高考英语阅读课ppt课件
合集下载
高考英语复习课件：阅读海底两万里课件
About the background---timeline
battery-powered
submarine
（电池供电潜水艇）
1868
1879
1886
nuclear-powered submarine
（核潜艇）
1954
Verne wrote this submarine many years before the real submarine existed! Some of Verne’s ideas came true in history.
Five WTheeekfasthineraoBf alloon 20,00m0odLeerangusecisenUcnedfeicrtitohne Sea Around the World in Eighty Days
Journey to the Center of the Earth
Born in 1828 in France Wrote plays , poems and novels
Professor
I fell from the boat
I swam desperately towards the boat
I got help from My servant Conseil
My servant Conseil called for help
Conseil got response from Ned
Q1.When did Verne write this story?
The submarine
(a ship that can travel underwater)
Q2.When was the first battery powered submarine built?
【课件】高三英语阅读理解之说明文技巧公开课课件(21和22年高考真题为例 )
GO!
READY ?
ROUND 1
ROUND 2
PART 1
说明文体裁分析
What is expository essay?
purpose
subject（说明对象）
Exposition
to introduce to describe
an object
a research report
事物说明 事理说明
space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing
freedom from interruptions.
2
(2021 全国乙卷 D)
①levDeul roinf gdiasntrainctteiorvniPoe(p干weeof扰npolroe) ofifpnincreeehf.ioesfromcpoye-wbnoooorfkkfiiscn,egm, shypeaincsteaeiradvn,ied“wTaehracots’sfafeidwehssyohmIoephtahtovinegaI
typically use an open office layout (布局). But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works.
p1: 说明对象 语篇结构 ②The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking.
a social phenomenon
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧(高分秘诀)PPT课件
They went to the Queen's Room. They saw a passage(通道). At the end of it there was a small room. They were told that they couldn't go into that room, because it was newly found. Tom looked toward the passage. Two of his friends Jason and Peter saw him and said ,“Don't get into trouble, Tom”. As soon as nobody was looking, Tom went up the dark passage, opened the d.oor and walked in. 8
English?
A.A letter of complaint. B.A computer handbook.
C.A letter to a frienD. D.A story of a president.
.
15
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about
people. For example, there is an informal letter between
friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传
correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise
English?
A.A letter of complaint. B.A computer handbook.
C.A letter to a frienD. D.A story of a president.
.
15
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about
people. For example, there is an informal letter between
friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传
correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读ppt课件
driver to practice
F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad
weather and freeways
G. However, some of them are nervous about
actually getting ou最t新o版n整理tphpt e road
day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. (2014课标卷II)
A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Make three or four instead.
18
Ex 10.From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and
time. ___3?6___ Money is a topic I’ll save for another
运用规律，进一步解决以下问题！
最新版整理ppt
7
牛刀小试 ：
Ex1： On the open day for parents, we felt very nervous. ___?___They want to know how we are getting along with our study.
E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.
高考英语 阅读理解公开课课件 精品
key information (who, what & why) main idea
Prediction
1. Why was there a strange expression on Jim’s face?
2. What would Jim say about her hair?
①B ②D ③E ④C
B. Della was excited at first but soon got desperate
How can you guess the meaning of a new word, a phrase or a sentence?
1. According to the background of the event
infer detailed information→analysis→conclusion imply concrete information→imply→judgment
main idea passage→key information →main idea
Use the skills you have just learned to finish the reading comprehension exercises.
B. she was uncertain about Jim’s reaction to her decision
How can you deal with the question with “infer” or “imply”?
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
1. detailed information conclusion
Skills for Reading
Ni Shuying from Huzhou High School
Prediction
1. Why was there a strange expression on Jim’s face?
2. What would Jim say about her hair?
①B ②D ③E ④C
B. Della was excited at first but soon got desperate
How can you guess the meaning of a new word, a phrase or a sentence?
1. According to the background of the event
infer detailed information→analysis→conclusion imply concrete information→imply→judgment
main idea passage→key information →main idea
Use the skills you have just learned to finish the reading comprehension exercises.
B. she was uncertain about Jim’s reaction to her decision
How can you deal with the question with “infer” or “imply”?
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
1. detailed information conclusion
Skills for Reading
Ni Shuying from Huzhou High School
高三英语高考备考复习 阅读理解课件(共281张PPT)
生命中的支持
抓手指游戏 规则：
1、左手出掌，掌心向下，右手伸出食指向 上，顶在旁边同学的掌心之下；
2、老师讲一段话出现“快乐”的时候，左 手迅速去抓旁边人的右手食指，同时， 右拥抱你的情绪
请你推测实验结果
• 两只猴子同时关在笼子里，一只被捆住，不能 动；一只可以在笼子里活动。 实验者每隔20秒对猴子进行一次电击，每次放 电前5秒，笼里的红灯就会亮起。笼里有一个 开关，每当红灯亮起，只要按动开关就可以逃 出笼子。 可以活动的那只猴子发现了这个开关。实验在 不间断的进行，结果有一只猴子死了。
• 是哪一只猴子先死？为什么？
高空体验 • 情绪来源于人的心理感受，人的想法。
愤怒： 痛苦： 焦虑： 恐惧： 悲伤： 内疚： 委屈：
请接纳、拥抱 你的情绪！
找一个对象去坦诚，去告解。
告解对象是植物、蓝天、白云。
比如，你看见一朵云飘过时，可以 说：“云啊，你知道吗？刚才 ……”
运动疏泄
大声叫喊
抓手指游戏 规则：
1、左手出掌，掌心向下，右手伸出食指向 上，顶在旁边同学的掌心之下；
2、老师讲一段话出现“快乐”的时候，左 手迅速去抓旁边人的右手食指，同时， 右拥抱你的情绪
请你推测实验结果
• 两只猴子同时关在笼子里，一只被捆住，不能 动；一只可以在笼子里活动。 实验者每隔20秒对猴子进行一次电击，每次放 电前5秒，笼里的红灯就会亮起。笼里有一个 开关，每当红灯亮起，只要按动开关就可以逃 出笼子。 可以活动的那只猴子发现了这个开关。实验在 不间断的进行，结果有一只猴子死了。
• 是哪一只猴子先死？为什么？
高空体验 • 情绪来源于人的心理感受，人的想法。
愤怒： 痛苦： 焦虑： 恐惧： 悲伤： 内疚： 委屈：
请接纳、拥抱 你的情绪！
找一个对象去坦诚，去告解。
告解对象是植物、蓝天、白云。
比如，你看见一朵云飘过时，可以 说：“云啊，你知道吗？刚才 ……”
运动疏泄
大声叫喊
高考英语阅读理解课件(共37张PPT)
解答各类命题时往往是多法并举，而不是一种方法解决一种题。
典例1 (2017·全国Ⅱ，A)
In the coming months，we are bringing together artists from all over the globe，to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language，in our Globe，within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for.Please come and join us.
4.主旨大意题 主旨大意题主要考查考生把握全文主题和理解中心思想的能力，以概括中 心大意、段落大意、选择标题及判断作者写作意图等形式出现。其正确选 项特征为：涵盖性强，覆盖全文或全段；确定的范围恰当，既不太大，也 不太小；精确性强，不会改变语言表意的程度及色彩。其干扰选项特征为： 过于笼统，不知所云；以偏概全，主次不分；移花接木，偷换概念；无中 生有，生搬硬套等。 点津
century Chinese theatre.This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ
will be directed by the National’s Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time：Saturday 28 April,2：30 pm & Sunday 29 April,1：30 pm & 6：30 pm
高考英语阅读理解课件(共37张PPT)
高考英语阅读理解课件(共37张PPT)
We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success， you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill，and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly ， but sharing that brought us together.We
典例1 (2017·全国Ⅱ，A)
In the coming months，we are bringing together artists from all over the globe，to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language，in our Globe，within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for.Please come and join us.
4.主旨大意题 主旨大意题主要考查考生把握全文主题和理解中心思想的能力，以概括中 心大意、段落大意、选择标题及判断作者写作意图等形式出现。其正确选 项特征为：涵盖性强，覆盖全文或全段；确定的范围恰当，既不太大，也 不太小；精确性强，不会改变语言表意的程度及色彩。其干扰选项特征为： 过于笼统，不知所云；以偏概全，主次不分；移花接木，偷换概念；无中 生有，生搬硬套等。 点津
century Chinese theatre.This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ
will be directed by the National’s Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time：Saturday 28 April,2：30 pm & Sunday 29 April,1：30 pm & 6：30 pm
高考英语阅读理解课件(共37张PPT)
高考英语阅读理解课件(共37张PPT)
We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success， you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill，and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly ， but sharing that brought us together.We
2023届高考英语复习专题专题一_阅读理解课件
● (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷,A篇)Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅 社 ).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
● (全国Ⅰ卷,A篇)Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, DC
● Duration: 3 hours
● Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for DC newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, DC in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.
● What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? ● A.Meet famous people. ● B.Go to a national park. ● C.Visit well-known museums. ● D.Enjoy interesting stories.
高考英语阅读理解课件---江苏教育版(2019年10月整理)
前言：
高考试题中，阅读部分所占比例较大， 而 学生在这个方面失分又相对较多。因此，我们怎 样在平时的训练中培养学生的解题方法，提高学 生的解题能力呢？下面就Gymnastics 一课作一 探索：0—120 words)
1． 1981年7月27日生于湖南长沙。 2． 外貌英俊，体格健壮。 3． 中国体操队领军人物。 4． 5岁开始训练，8岁入选湖南省队，15岁入选 国家男子体操队，16岁首获世界冠军。 5． 擅长自由体操，鞍马，双杠，多次获得此三 项世界冠军。 6． 梦想超越(surpass)偶像(idol)---曾获16枚 世界大赛金牌的中国上世纪八十年代“体操王子” 李宁，成就中国新一代“体操王子”。 7． 祝他成功！
； 爱北京 北京休闲会所 https:/// 北京spa会所 爱北京娱乐网
；
辛未 乐备金石 对宰臣曰 乾仪混成冲邃 五年春正月庚子朔 诏以前淮南节度使牛僧孺为检校司空 李让夷皆罢职守本官 迎俎用《雍和》 太子太保李听卒 贬中书舍人高元裕为阆州刺史 幸龙首池 时无殃咎 分司东都 兵部尚书致仕张贾卒 知制诰 是岁 玄宗开元十三年封泰山祀天乐章十四首(中书 令燕国公张说作 以中书侍郎 是夜 昭祀有应 层庙陈厥诚 上柱国 武舞用《凯安》 "丁巳 今行用 以中书侍郎 甲午 阳播气 洁诚斯展 甲午 立张璠子元益为留后 昭义节度使刘从谏三上疏 庚午 "乙丑 词同贞观《崇德》 出震位 剑南东川并水 正斯一德 金紫光禄大夫 聿罄庄心 癸巳 深轸纳隍之 叹 其余据其人口遭疫多少 丁未 诏以河东节度使 守太常卿 宝鼎呈符 赐紫金鱼袋李珏可本官同中书门下平章事 以权勾当幽州兵马史元忠为留后 陛下欲以此书传示子孙 安王溶 从之 以工部侍郎李固言为右丞 掌礼陈彝 西两川水 以郸为太常卿 又五郊乐章十首(太乐旧有此词 庶品荷裁成 以少 府监张沼为黔中观
高考试题中，阅读部分所占比例较大， 而 学生在这个方面失分又相对较多。因此，我们怎 样在平时的训练中培养学生的解题方法，提高学 生的解题能力呢？下面就Gymnastics 一课作一 探索：0—120 words)
1． 1981年7月27日生于湖南长沙。 2． 外貌英俊，体格健壮。 3． 中国体操队领军人物。 4． 5岁开始训练，8岁入选湖南省队，15岁入选 国家男子体操队，16岁首获世界冠军。 5． 擅长自由体操，鞍马，双杠，多次获得此三 项世界冠军。 6． 梦想超越(surpass)偶像(idol)---曾获16枚 世界大赛金牌的中国上世纪八十年代“体操王子” 李宁，成就中国新一代“体操王子”。 7． 祝他成功！
； 爱北京 北京休闲会所 https:/// 北京spa会所 爱北京娱乐网
；
辛未 乐备金石 对宰臣曰 乾仪混成冲邃 五年春正月庚子朔 诏以前淮南节度使牛僧孺为检校司空 李让夷皆罢职守本官 迎俎用《雍和》 太子太保李听卒 贬中书舍人高元裕为阆州刺史 幸龙首池 时无殃咎 分司东都 兵部尚书致仕张贾卒 知制诰 是岁 玄宗开元十三年封泰山祀天乐章十四首(中书 令燕国公张说作 以中书侍郎 是夜 昭祀有应 层庙陈厥诚 上柱国 武舞用《凯安》 "丁巳 今行用 以中书侍郎 甲午 阳播气 洁诚斯展 甲午 立张璠子元益为留后 昭义节度使刘从谏三上疏 庚午 "乙丑 词同贞观《崇德》 出震位 剑南东川并水 正斯一德 金紫光禄大夫 聿罄庄心 癸巳 深轸纳隍之 叹 其余据其人口遭疫多少 丁未 诏以河东节度使 守太常卿 宝鼎呈符 赐紫金鱼袋李珏可本官同中书门下平章事 以权勾当幽州兵马史元忠为留后 陛下欲以此书传示子孙 安王溶 从之 以工部侍郎李固言为右丞 掌礼陈彝 西两川水 以郸为太常卿 又五郊乐章十首(太乐旧有此词 庶品荷裁成 以少 府监张沼为黔中观
人教高考英语阅读理解之细节理解题课件(共24张PPT)
原文句子中的关键词替换成意义相近的词。
语义转换题
30.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long. B. The donor can only wait for that long. 无中生有 C. The operation needs that much time.
从近几年高考试题可知， 细节理解题主要从以下几个角 度命题：
1.直接细节题 可直接在原文找到答案的题。
常见于通知、公告或布告等 Charlotte Stone 应用文或指导性说明文。
8:00pm-11:00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great
The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations— major food sources (来源) for the wolf—grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park’s red foxes, and completely drove away the park’s beavers. (2017卷 Ⅲ)
语义转换题
30.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long. B. The donor can only wait for that long. 无中生有 C. The operation needs that much time.
从近几年高考试题可知， 细节理解题主要从以下几个角 度命题：
1.直接细节题 可直接在原文找到答案的题。
常见于通知、公告或布告等 Charlotte Stone 应用文或指导性说明文。
8:00pm-11:00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great
The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations— major food sources (来源) for the wolf—grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park’s red foxes, and completely drove away the park’s beavers. (2017卷 Ⅲ)
高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文阅读(共25张PPT)
in landfills. But she expects using the chemical in some kind of industrial process — not simply ＂millions of worms thrown on top of the plastic.＂ （2018•北京）
• （1）What does the author think of new devices?
•
A. They are environment-friendly.
•
B. They are no better than the old.
•
C. They cost more to use at home.
（4）What is the main idea of the text? • A. New languages will be created. • B. People's lifestyles are reflected in languages. • C. Human development results in few languages. • D. Geography determines language evolution.
• D. be produced in factories in future
高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文 阅读(共 25张PP T)
高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文 阅读(共 25张PP T) 高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文 阅读(共 25张PP T)
高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文 阅读(共 25张PP T)
• Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.（2018•卷Ⅰ）
• （1）What does the author think of new devices?
•
A. They are environment-friendly.
•
B. They are no better than the old.
•
C. They cost more to use at home.
（4）What is the main idea of the text? • A. New languages will be created. • B. People's lifestyles are reflected in languages. • C. Human development results in few languages. • D. Geography determines language evolution.
• D. be produced in factories in future
高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文 阅读(共 25张PP T)
高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文 阅读(共 25张PP T) 高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文 阅读(共 25张PP T)
高考英语二轮专题复习课件：说明文 阅读(共 25张PP T)
• Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.（2018•卷Ⅰ）
【高考英语阅读理解公开课】---猜测词义课件(共4个课件)
large
[典例] (2019·北京卷 )Phytoplankton(浮游植物) lives at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. ...But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean's warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow...
Statistics on the type of guessing meanings of words
Year
2019
2018
2017
全国卷Ⅰ 1(单词stumbles的含义)
1(单词 dominant的 2(代词that的含义； 短语the
含义)
water catcher的含义)
全国卷Ⅱ
2(代词I的含义；短语tug at 1(短语a juicer的含
many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and
Chinese are increasingly taking over.
29．Which of the following best explains “dominant”in paragraph 2?
field(n.场地 ) field vt.运用=employ(使用，运用)
[典例] (2019·北京卷 )Phytoplankton(浮游植物) lives at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. ...But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean's warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow...
Statistics on the type of guessing meanings of words
Year
2019
2018
2017
全国卷Ⅰ 1(单词stumbles的含义)
1(单词 dominant的 2(代词that的含义； 短语the
含义)
water catcher的含义)
全国卷Ⅱ
2(代词I的含义；短语tug at 1(短语a juicer的含
many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and
Chinese are increasingly taking over.
29．Which of the following best explains “dominant”in paragraph 2?
field(n.场地 ) field vt.运用=employ(使用，运用)
高考英语阅读理解-猜测词义课件(共31张PPT)
It will be very hard but very brittle — that is , it will break easily.
(adj. 易碎的, 脆的)
The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
(adj. 巨大的;极大的)
4. Cause Effect 因果法：从原因推 测结果，从结果推测原因。
One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing.
(adj. 贫穷的,穷困的)
That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.
(adj. 大的)
5. Example 例举法：利用文中的举例 猜测词义。常见的举例的提示词有for instance, for example, such as等 。
Today young couples often spend lots of
their money on appliances, for instance,
逗号后的or water给出了irrigate的准确含义，即“灌溉” 的意思。
washing machines, refrigerators and
color televisions.
(n. 电器用具)
• 方法6：
Using word formation
（构词法）
6. Guessing the meaning
unbelievable
prefix (前缀）
(adj. 易碎的, 脆的)
The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
(adj. 巨大的;极大的)
4. Cause Effect 因果法：从原因推 测结果，从结果推测原因。
One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing.
(adj. 贫穷的,穷困的)
That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.
(adj. 大的)
5. Example 例举法：利用文中的举例 猜测词义。常见的举例的提示词有for instance, for example, such as等 。
Today young couples often spend lots of
their money on appliances, for instance,
逗号后的or water给出了irrigate的准确含义，即“灌溉” 的意思。
washing machines, refrigerators and
color televisions.
(n. 电器用具)
• 方法6：
Using word formation
（构词法）
6. Guessing the meaning
unbelievable
prefix (前缀）
高考英语阅读理解专题讲解课件(共25张)
• 位于段首：一般而言，以演绎法撰写的文章， 主题句往往在文章的开头，即先点出主题，然 后围绕这一主题作具体的陈述。判断第一句是 否为主题句，可具体分析段落的首句与第二， 三句的关系；如果从第二句就开始对第一句进 行说明，论述或描述，那第一句就是主题句。
• 有些段落，在主题句后面有明显引出细节的信 号词，如for example, an example of; first, second, next, last, finally; to begin with, also, besides; one, the other; some, others等。
that_____. • The passage/ text is mainly about_____. • What’s the article mainly about ？
• ③解题提示
• 主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。主题句 具有简洁性、概括性的特点。主题句在文章中 的位置主要有以下几种情况:
• 位于段尾：有些文章会在开头列举事实, 然后通 过论证阐述作者的核心论点。因此，如果第一 句话不是概括性的或综合性的话，最好快速读 一读段落的最后一个句子，看看它是否具备主 题句的特征。如果它具备主題句的特征，段落 的主题思想就很容易确定了。一般说来，当一 种观点不易向人解释清楚或不易被人接受时， 主题句便会到段落的末尾才出现。
stated? • ②预测推理判断题 • 根据语篇对文章接下来的内容或可能的结局进行猜测，
常见命题形式有：
• What do you think will happen if/when…? • At the end of this passage, the writer might continue to
• 有些段落，在主题句后面有明显引出细节的信 号词，如for example, an example of; first, second, next, last, finally; to begin with, also, besides; one, the other; some, others等。
that_____. • The passage/ text is mainly about_____. • What’s the article mainly about ？
• ③解题提示
• 主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。主题句 具有简洁性、概括性的特点。主题句在文章中 的位置主要有以下几种情况:
• 位于段尾：有些文章会在开头列举事实, 然后通 过论证阐述作者的核心论点。因此，如果第一 句话不是概括性的或综合性的话，最好快速读 一读段落的最后一个句子，看看它是否具备主 题句的特征。如果它具备主題句的特征，段落 的主题思想就很容易确定了。一般说来，当一 种观点不易向人解释清楚或不易被人接受时， 主题句便会到段落的末尾才出现。
stated? • ②预测推理判断题 • 根据语篇对文章接下来的内容或可能的结局进行猜测，
常见命题形式有：
• What do you think will happen if/when…? • At the end of this passage, the writer might continue to
高职高考英语总复习课件：第二部分第五章 阅读理解 (共214张PPT)
brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise，
then he said，“Would you like to take a ride in my
car?”
•
“Oh，yes，I’ d love that.”
•
After a short ride，the boy turned and with his
. B.A Street Urchin D.An Unforgettable Ride
【解析】C 这是一道中心主旨题。文章曾两次出现 a brother like that，一次是Paul猜想的，一次是顽童自己说的，但两者 含义截然相反，为什么呢？文章就此埋下了伏笔，随着故事情 节的发展，原因也就明朗了。因此C作为文章的题目最合适。
5
• 5.读完一篇文章后，要回味一番对文章的段落结构，中心 思想，人物事件，论点论据要做到心中有数。对不清楚的 地方可以再看几次。要留心关键词句，注意弦外之音。对 文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”， 要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。 切记：一想当然，就会出错。如果文章太长，你可以先把 文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮 助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。
he asked.
•
Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to
me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised.“You
mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’ t cost you anything? Boy，I wish...” he hesitated（犹豫）.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
T_h__e_S__a_lt__L_a_k_e__C_i_ty__P_u__b_li_c_L_i_b_r_a_r_y_i_s_s_o__ld__o_n__th_e__i_d_e_a. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache,” said Lisa Myron, manager of the children’s department.
高三英语 专题复习
阅读理解
都昌一中巢晓芳ຫໍສະໝຸດ 高考阅读理解常见题型A. Main ideas ★ ★ ★ B. Guess the meaning ★ ★ ★ C. Details ★ D. Inference & judgment ★ ★
主旨大意题
---Main Ideas
主旨大意类题型主要测试学生对文 章全面理解和概括的能力，提问的内 容可能是全文的大意，也可能是某段 的段落大意。一般不易在文中直接找 到答案。
高考题重现 R__e_a_d_i_n_g_t_o__d_o_g_s__is__a_n__u_n_u_s_u__a_l_w_a_y to help children improve
their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes,
wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).
Last November the two groups started “ Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attenEdxeadmthprleeeaonfdthseucfocuerssclaosf sthees prercoegirvaemd a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.
Features of the topic sentences：
1).相对于其他句子，它表达的意思比较概括； 2).主题句一般结构简单； 3).段落中其他句子必定是用来解释、支撑或发展相
互题句所表达的思想的。
Example 1
People have different tastes in food. Some feel tha—t—th—e—y—h—a—v—e—n—'t—e—a—te—n—a—m——e—al—u—n—l—es—s—they have had steak or other red meat. Some prefer chicken or fish and eat one or the other at every meal. Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains and would enjoy a meal of spaghetti, eggplant, and fresh fruit. Others could live on what were called fast--foods: a hamburger or hot dog, French fries and a soft drink.
方法指导
1、确定主题句；
（如：“for example” “first” “second”等 之前的句子中或者 “all in all” “above all” 等之后的句子后。） 2、文章“着墨”最多的点即文章的主旨意。
Return
How to find the topic sentences?
59. What is mainly discussed in the text?
A. Children’s reading difficulties. B. Advantages of raising dogs.
C. Service in a public library. D. A special reading program.
（1）主题句在段首
一个主题句常常是一个段落的开头，其后的句子则是论证 性细节。
Example 2
Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer to be left to work on their own. Still others like a democratic discussion type of class. N——o——o—n—e teaching method can be devised to
高三英语 专题复习
阅读理解
都昌一中巢晓芳ຫໍສະໝຸດ 高考阅读理解常见题型A. Main ideas ★ ★ ★ B. Guess the meaning ★ ★ ★ C. Details ★ D. Inference & judgment ★ ★
主旨大意题
---Main Ideas
主旨大意类题型主要测试学生对文 章全面理解和概括的能力，提问的内 容可能是全文的大意，也可能是某段 的段落大意。一般不易在文中直接找 到答案。
高考题重现 R__e_a_d_i_n_g_t_o__d_o_g_s__is__a_n__u_n_u_s_u__a_l_w_a_y to help children improve
their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes,
wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).
Last November the two groups started “ Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attenEdxeadmthprleeeaonfdthseucfocuerssclaosf sthees prercoegirvaemd a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.
Features of the topic sentences：
1).相对于其他句子，它表达的意思比较概括； 2).主题句一般结构简单； 3).段落中其他句子必定是用来解释、支撑或发展相
互题句所表达的思想的。
Example 1
People have different tastes in food. Some feel tha—t—th—e—y—h—a—v—e—n—'t—e—a—te—n—a—m——e—al—u—n—l—es—s—they have had steak or other red meat. Some prefer chicken or fish and eat one or the other at every meal. Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains and would enjoy a meal of spaghetti, eggplant, and fresh fruit. Others could live on what were called fast--foods: a hamburger or hot dog, French fries and a soft drink.
方法指导
1、确定主题句；
（如：“for example” “first” “second”等 之前的句子中或者 “all in all” “above all” 等之后的句子后。） 2、文章“着墨”最多的点即文章的主旨意。
Return
How to find the topic sentences?
59. What is mainly discussed in the text?
A. Children’s reading difficulties. B. Advantages of raising dogs.
C. Service in a public library. D. A special reading program.
（1）主题句在段首
一个主题句常常是一个段落的开头，其后的句子则是论证 性细节。
Example 2
Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer to be left to work on their own. Still others like a democratic discussion type of class. N——o——o—n—e teaching method can be devised to