2017中考英语专题复习副词汇总(可编辑修改word版)
【中考解读】
【考点分布】1.副词的语法作用及分类
2. 副词的比较级
3. 副词的词义辨析
【考点内容】掌握副词在句中充当的成分及副词比较级的变化规则，包括规则
变化和不规则变化，掌握副词的词义辨析及具体用法
【命题趋势】1.副词的比较级和最高级运用
2. 副词与动词的搭配使用
3. 对具体副词及疑问副词的辨析
第一讲 副词的语法作用及分类
①修饰动词
It’s raining heavily .天正下着大雨。
He speaks English well . 他英语说得非常好。
【德州 1】I carried the bowl with both hands , so that I wouldn’t break it.
A. carefully
B. happily
C. quickly
D. carelessly 【ft 西 3】— Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.
— Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and won’t be until next week.
A. out
B. away
C. back 【盐城 4】 It was raining when my sister and I got to the museum.
②修饰形容词 I am quite busy now.
③修饰其他副词 Don’t drive too fast.别骑得太快。
④修饰介词短语，
—Where is the book?书在哪儿? —Just on the desk.. 就在桌子上。 ⑤修饰句子
Luckily , I passed the final exam. 幸运的是，我通过了期末考试。
【注】修饰句子的副词，一般放在句首。
【湖北咸宁 4】—As we know it ’s difficult to live in a foreign country.
— if you can
’t understand the language there.
D. Especially
My father is out this morning, but he will be in this afternoon in five minutes. 我五分钟后就回来。
were very friendly.那儿的人很友好。
Mr. King was seen upstairs . 有人看见金先生在楼上。（作主语补足语） (1) 通常放在被修饰的动词后面,如果动词有宾语，则要位于宾语之后（副修动后） 【聊城 2】It ’s dark. I can ’t see the words on the blackboard .
A. carefully
B. clearly
C. silently
D. patiently
(2) 副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面，（副修形前） 只有 enough 例外，需要后置。
These flowers are quite beautiful. （在形容词前） 这些花相当漂亮。 He works very hard. （在副词前）他工作很努力。
这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄。 【威海 2】To my surprise, my brother can speak English .
A. lively
B. perfectly
C. badly
D. friendly
【滨州】—Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ?
—Sorry, I thought you could follow me. C. politely
D. slowly — I think it’s , but some people think it’s so .
—. I can’t skate at all.
A. Always
B. sometimes
C. Seldom
D. Never
2 、Sandy used to eat fast food. But now she eats them. So she is becoming much healthier. A. usually B. often C. seldom D. always
3、The wind is blowing so that they can stay outside.
A. hard; hardly
B. hard; hard
C. hardly; hardly
D. hardly; hard
bright —brightly careful —carefully clear —clearly correct —correctly deep —deeply
different —differently final —finally
easy —easily happy —happily heavy —heavily
usual —usually wide —widely slow —slowly recent —recently regular —regularly quick —quickly safe —safely
lucky —luckily
unlucky —unluckily
noisy —noisily
（ ） Elephants eat
， but they can move when necessary. A ． n oisy; silent
B ． n oisily; silently
C ． n oisily; silence
D ． n oisy;
possible —possibly
probable —probably simple —simply
副词的比较级和最高级的构成与形容词的比较级、最高级的构成类似，
常见副词的用法及辨析【常考点】
too/also/either
too much/much too
how long/how soon/how often/how far
—I'm busy with my study.
A. Only one month.
B. About twice a month.
C. Almost every day.
D. Maybe in two weeks.
【营口4】—It’s very important for everyone to exercise. do you exercise?
—Three or four times a week.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How soon
D. How often 第五组already/yet
第六组too/enough/so
We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ．
A. quick
B. quickly
C. useful
D. usefully
第七组some time /sometime/some times/sometimes
【口诀】：分开是一段，合起是某时；分开s 是倍次，合起s 是有时
—.I can’t skate at all.
A. Always
B. Sometimes
C. Seldom
D. Never
【2014 安徽中考】40. If my friends have any problems, my door is open to them.
A. never
B. seldom
C. sometimes
D. always
【2014 江西】My sister goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.
A.always
B.sometimes
C.hardly
D.never
形容词和副词混合辨析
有些副词有两种形式，其中一种形式与形容词相同，另一种形式是在形容词后加-ly，意义
1.all of a sudden 突然;猛地
2.as usual 通常;平常地
3.as well 也;还有
4.close to 几乎;接近
https://www.360docs.net/doc/391663995.html,e on 快点儿
6.each other 相互
7.far away 在远处
8.in that case 既然那样;在那种情况下
9.kind of 稍微;有点儿
10.of course 当然;自然
11.once in a while 偶尔地;间或
12.over and over again 反复;多次重复
13.quite a lot(of...) 许多
14.right away 立刻;马上
副词2016 全国中考真题
7、—His handwriting is very careful. 15.up and down 上上下下;来回
16.up to 达到（某数量、程度等）;至多有; 不多于
—Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as as him.
A. care
B. careful
C. more carefully
D. carefully
8 、Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. , no one was hurt.
A. Luckily C. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly
9、The manager sounded on thephone．He offered to show us around the company．A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously
10、---Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival?
---Yes. It’s the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. totally
B. widely
C. actually
D. hardly
11、一Do you often go shopping．Tina? No, ．I don’t like shopping at all．A．always B．usually C．never
12、This math problem isn’t so difficult that I can work it out .
A. easily
B. usefully
C. loudly
D. quietly
13 、According to a recent survey, three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.
A. mostly
B. especially
C. partly
D. nearly
14 、Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16"'. But the tickets for the first day have sold out.
A. ever
B. just
C. never
D. already
15 、-Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that?
-I tried many ways over and over again.
A. Next
B. Then
C. Finally
D. Suddenly
16、—Can you catch what I said?
,I made it.
—Sorry, I can understand it because you speak very quickly.
A. almost
B. Probably
C.mostly
D. hardly
17、In order to pass the exam, You need to work much now.
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
D. hardly
18、, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.
A. Lucky
B. Luckily
C. Unlucky
D. Unluckily
19 、I can’t hear you . Please speak a little louder.
A. clearly
B. lovely
C. widely
D. friendly
20 、It was late. She opened the door because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma.
A. angrily
B. quietly
C. loudly
D. heavily
21、—Mary，here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you．
—Thanks a lot．It’s what I need．
A．just B．nearly C．even D．almost
22、we work, we’ll learn maths.
A. The harder, well
B. The harder, the better
C. The hard, the better
D. Harder, Better
23、----Can you understand what I mean? --- Sorry, I can follow you.
A. always
B. almost
C. nearly
D. hardly
24、Li Ping runs than Ji Fang.
A. more slowlier
B. very much slowly
C. much more slowly
D. very slowly
25 、Sandy used to eat fast food. But now she eats them. So she is becoming much healthier.
A. usually
B. seldom
C. often
D. always
26、China is developing of all the countries in the
world．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the
most fast
27、I ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.
A. never
B. sometimes
C. seldom
D. usually
28、–Have you finished your homework ? ---No, I’m still doing it now.
A. yet
B. already
C. still
D. ever
29、I lost my backpack yesterday. , my classmates found it and returned it to me.
A. Sadly
B. Unluckily
C. Luckily
D. Firstly
30、—How do you like this passage?
—There are so many new words in it that we can understand.
A.really
B.nearly
C.hardly
31、—You’ve done a nice job! —Thanks. I always do everything .
A.care
B.careful
C. carefully
32、—Have you joined in a dragon boat race?
—Yes，I have．
A．never B．still C．seldom D．ever
33、Sam runs much than his brother.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. the fastest
34 、If we don’t use money , we’ll have a difficult time in the following months.
A. happily
B. easily
C. wisely
35、—The electric fan can blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it? —It’s hard to say, but you may have a try.
A. hardly
B. easily
C. quickly
D. probably
36、We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining .
A. heavily
B. strongly
C. hardly
D. badly
37、--- Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
--- It’s very simple. you study, grades you will get.
A. The harder; the best
B. The hard; the better
C. Harder; better
D. The harder; the better
38、--- Would you like some coffee?
--- No, thanks. I drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.
A. almost
B. already
C. hardly
D. still
中考英语副词专题复习
中考英语副词专题复习 一、初中英语副词 1．— will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last? —From May 24th to July 19th. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：—法国的中国第6届电影节持续多长时间？—从5月24日到7月19日。A. How often多久一次； B. How soon还要过多久； C. How long 多长；对时间段提问； D. How many多少次。根据答语时间段，故选C。 2．— Is dinner ready? —Not ______. A. already B. just C. yet D. ever 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭做好了吗？——还没有。A. already表示“已经”，多用于肯定句；B. just表示“刚刚”；C. yet表示“还、仍”，多用于疑问句和否定句；D. ever表示“曾经”。根据前面的Not可知此处表示否定，所以yet符合题意，故答案为C。 【点评】考查副词辨析。掌握副词的意义和用法区别。 3．You should think _________ before taking the job，and don't do it just for fun． A. quickly B. seriously C. proudly 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该……考虑一下，不要只是闹着玩。quickly 迅速地，seriously 严肃地，认真地，proudly 骄傲地，根据句意可知此处应该是认真地思考，故选B。 【点评】考查副词的词义辨析，首先要准确理解选项中单词的意思，然后结合句意做出正确的选择。 4．Neither my sister nor I ________ been to Xi'an before. A. have never B. have ever C. has never D. has ever 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：以前我姐姐和我都没去过西安。根据句子结构可知本句应用现在完成时（have /has done）；其次neither…nor表示两者都不，本身就是否定意义，则可排除never；当其连接主语时，谓语通常遵循“就近一致”原则，即谓语由离其最近的名词或者代词单复数决定，该句中离其最近的主语是I，则应填写have ever。故选B。 【点评】此题考查主谓一致。neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语动词要遵循就近原则。
2017中考英语各类话题综合填空10篇
Passage 1 Mental health is about the way you think and feel, and the ability to deal with ups and downs in life. Even (1)_______ you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t mean that you don’t have a mental health problem. Mental health is everyone’s business. It’s normal for us to feel down or (2) _______(stress). Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It (3)_______ that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and (4)_______ you move through different stages (阶段) of your life. Here are three ways to look after your mental health. Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay (5)_______ good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but a part of your (6)_______(able) to do what you can to stay healthy. Keep in (7)_______ with your friends and family members. They can offer valuable suggestions which may help you do everything (8)_______(active) and solve practical problems. Take a break after the (9)_______(bore) work. It could be a weekend to explore new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from (10)______(do)your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax yourself. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。心理健康问题是每个人会遇到的健康问题，文章给我们提供了3个非常实用的保持心理健 康的方法：谈论你的情感；与朋友及家人保持沟通；学会放松自己。 1. though/if 【解析】句意为：______你心理健康，那并不意味你没有心理健康问题。even though/if即使，符合语境。 故填though/if。 2. stressed 【解析】句意为：对我们来说，感觉沮丧或_____是正常的。分析句子结构可知，挖空处所填词与down并列， 在句中作表语，因此应用形容词形式。故填stressed。
人教版中考英语专项训练副词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练副词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语副词 1．—Bob, you look blue. Don't make any decision, __________ when you're in a bad mood. —OK, I won't. Thanks. A. exactly B. probably C. especially D. generally 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Bob，你看起来很低落。不要做任何决定，尤其在你心情不好的时候。——好的，我不会的。谢谢。A确切地，B可能，C特别是，D通常地。根据when you're in a bad mood. 在你心情不好的时候，可知应是尤其心情不好的时候，不要做任何决定。故选C。 【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思，根据语境选择正确答案。 2．—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________. A. good , well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来，是连系动词，连系动词后用形容词作表语，cook是行为动词，修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词，well作为形容词仅指“身体好”，同时well还是副词。故选A。 3．Daming runs ______ of the three. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：大明在三个人中跑得最快。A. fast快，原形，用于不比较时；B. faster更快，比较级，用于两者相比时；C. the fastest最快，最高级，用于三者及三者以上相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人，用最高级形式。故选C。 4．Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him. A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：彼得说话很轻声，我几乎听不见他说话。A： loudly大声地； B：quietly安静地；C：clearly清晰地；D：patiently耐心地。根据句末I could hardly hear him. 听不清，可知他说话很轻声，故选B。 【点评】考查副词辨析。根据语境和选项意思，选择正确的副词。 5．— will you go back to your hometown?
中考英语常见副词最全总结
中考英语常见副词最全总结 一、初中英语副词 1．—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year. —Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：---明年超过400个街道花园将在深圳被建。---好消息，我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮。more than超过；over超过；around左右；大约；nearly将近；几乎。故答案为A。 【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。 2．—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley? —About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远？－大约1200公里远。但是我不确定。 A.How often多久一次，向频率副词提问； B.How soon多快，询问动作多快将要发生； C.How long多久，问时间的长度； D. How far多远，询问距离。答语1200千米，是距离，用how far提问。故选D。 【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。 3．— do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽你通常如何去上学？——骑车。根据答句中By bike可知问句是在问交通方式，应使用how，故选B。 【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。 4．Daming runs ______ of the three. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：大明在三个人中跑得最快。A. fast快，原形，用于不比较时；B. faster更快，比较级，用于两者相比时；C. the fastest最快，最高级，用于三者及三者以上相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人，用最高级形式。故选C。 5．We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.
中考英语复习专题八副词
专题八副词考点一副词的分类及用法 时间副词尤其是表示具体 时间的副词一般放在句首 或句尾。 somewhere, here there downstairs 地点副词常置于句尾有时 可置于句首一般不置于句 中。几个地点状语 连用时大地方放在最后。 常放在被修饰的动词、形容词 或其他副词前面但当very 修饰动词时 常与much连用并置于句末。 常放在动词之前或系动词、 助动词、情态动词之后。其中 sometimes也 常置于句首。 ①I often go out for a walk after supper. 晚饭后我经常出去散步。 ②She is seldom out on Sundays. 她星期天很少外出。
形容词变为副词 1. 一般直接加-ly quick―quickly; bad―badly 2. 个别以e结尾的去e加-ly true―truly 3. 以y结尾且发音为[i]的把y变为i再加-ly若读音为[aI]则直接加-ly happy―happily; heavy―heavily; angry―angrily; shy―shyly; dry―dryly 4. 结尾是辅音字母加le的形容词去e加y terrible―terribly; possible―possibly; probable―probably 二、副词的用法 1. 作状语 (1)用来修饰形容词、副词通常放在所修饰词之前enough放在所修饰形容词的后面 ①The girl is really clever. 这个女孩确实聪明。 ②Yao Ming is tall enough to touch the basket. 姚明足够高能够触到篮筐。 (2)副词修饰动词时一般放在被修饰词之后very quite不能修饰动词方式副词放在句尾 Kobe plays basketball very well. 科比打篮球非常好。 (3)位于句首修饰整个句子 Luckily, he was not hurt badly. 幸运的是他伤得不重。 2. 作定语一般放在所修饰词之后 The people here are very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。 3. 作表语放在系动词之后 I must be off now. 现在我必须走了。 考点二副词的比较等级 1. 一般副词在词前加more/most变为比较级/最高级。 clearly —more clearly—most clearly; easily—more easily—most easily 2. 少数既可作形容词也可作副词的在词尾加-er/-est。 hard—harder—hardest; fast—faster—fastest 3. 副词比较等级的使用类似于形容词的比较等级用法但副词最高级前一般不用定冠词the。 Zhao Gang comes to school earliest every day. 赵刚每天最早到学校。 中考真题 Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2012·临沂中考)Such an important problem should be discussed _______ (serious). 2.2011·遵义中考Cleaners clean the street every day. Their work is _______ (true) common. 答案 1. seriously 2. truly 3.2011·临沂中考If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will fe el tired and get angry _______ (easy). 4. (2011·宿迁中考 _______ (lucky), they escaped from the burning building with the help of the firemen. 5.2011·遵义中考Windy does _______ (badly) in P. E. than me. 答案 3. easily 4. Luckily 5. worse Ⅱ. 单项选择
2017年中考英语各类话题综合填空10篇
2017年中考英语各类话题综合填空10篇 Passage 1 Mental health is about the way you think and feel, and the ability to deal with ups and downs in life. Even (1)_______ you are mentally healthy, it doesn't mean that you don't have a mental health problem. Mental health is everyone's business. It's normal for us to feel down or (2) _______(stress). Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It (3)_______ that our mental health doesn't always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and (4)_______ you move through different stages (阶段) of your life. Here are three ways to look after your mental health. Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay (5)_______ good mental health. It isn't a sign of weakness, but a part of your (6)_______(able) to do what you can to stay healthy. Keep in (7)_______ with your friends and family members. They can
(完整版)2017中考英语专题复习副词汇总
【中考解读】 【考点分布】1.副词的语法作用及分类 2.副词的比较级 3.副词的词义辨析 【考点内容】掌握副词在句中充当的成分及副词比较级的变化规则，包括规则变化和不规则变化，掌握副词的词义辨析及具体用法 【命题趋势】1.副词的比较级和最高级运用 2.副词与动词的搭配使用 3.对具体副词及疑问副词的辨析 【副词定义】副词是用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义或说 明其他形容词或副词程度的词。 第一讲副词的语法作用及分类 一、副词的句法功能 1.作状语 副词作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子。 ①修饰动词It’s raining heavily.天正下着大雨。 He speaks English well. 他英语说得非常好。 【德州1】I carried the bowl with both hands___, so that I wouldn’t break it. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly 【山西3】— Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today. —Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and won’t be ___ until next week. A. out B. away C. back 【盐城4】It was raining _______when my sister and I got to the museum. ②修饰形容词I am quite busy now. ③修饰其他副词Don’t drive too fast.别骑得太快。 ④修饰介词短语，—Where is the book?书在哪儿? —Just on the desk.. 就在桌子上。 ⑤修饰句子Luckily , I passed the final exam. 幸运的是，我通过了期末考试。【注】修饰句子的副词，一般放在句首。 【湖北咸宁4】—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country. —_______if you can’t understand the language there. D. Especially 2.作表语 副词作表语主要指主语的方位、方向、动作或状态. 如：in. out. on. back. down. up. off. away. upstairs等 My father is out this morning, but he will be in this afternoon I'll be back in five minutes. 我五分钟后就回来。 3.作定语 有些地点副词和时间副词可以作定语，放在所修饰的名词或代词之后。 The people there were very friendly.那儿的人很友好。 4.作宾语补足语 副词可以作主语或宾语的补足语，说明主语或宾语的状态。
(英语)中考英语副词技巧和方法完整版及练习题
（英语）中考英语副词技巧和方法完整版及练习题 一、初中英语副词 1．Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don't ask . Just do it! A. what B. when C. how D. why 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：大家听好!把证件给我看。不要问为什么，照执行就是了。what 什么，表示事物；when何时，表示时间; how怎样，表示方式; why为什么，原因。对于“疑问词”的选择，一定要根据语境，不要问回答等方面来选择，表示原因，选D。 2．----_____ does your father go to the fitness center? ----He exercises there twice a week. A. How soon B. How often C. How long 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心？----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。A. How soon多快，问动作多久就要发生；B. How often多久一次，向频率提问；C. How long 多久，问时间长度。根据答语there twice a week，本题是问多长时间去一次，问动作的频率，故选B。 3． Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates. A. so B. very C. too D. much 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。so 如此，very 非常，too 太，用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级，说明比较的程度。结合句意，故选D。 4．Daming runs ______ of the three. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：大明在三个人中跑得最快。A. fast快，原形，用于不比较时；B. faster更快，比较级，用于两者相比时；C. the fastest最快，最高级，用于三者及三者以上相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人，用最高级形式。故选C。
2017年中考英语突破复习(第二部分话题部分)九问路与指路(Askingandtellingdirections)
九、问路与指路 (Asking and telling directions) 【考纲要求】 1、问路与指路 (Asking and telling directions) （1）问路(Asking the way) （2）指路 (Telling directions) 2、使用地图（Reading maps） 3、居住环境（Living environment） （1）房屋与住所（Houses and apartment） （2）居室（Rooms in homes） （3）家具和家庭用品（Furniture and household items） （4）社区（community） 【学习目标】 1．掌握问路、指路的基本词汇。 2．掌握介词和序数词的基本用法。 3．掌握宾语从句和表示花费时间的句型：It takes sb. some time to… 4．听：能听懂有关问路、指路的简单对话。 5．说：能用英语问路，并清晰地指路。 6．读写综合：能读懂有关问路和指路的文章，并且能运用所学的词汇和句型写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。内容可以如下：问路，指明方向，指明道路，邻近地区的建筑等等。 门 在楼上upstairs 在里面inside 在外面outside 横过across 穿越through 在周围around, 朝，向towards 在附近near 去……的路the way to 打扰了excuse me 在对面across from 在……和……之间between… and…在左边on the left 在你的右边on your right 在前面in front of 在隔壁next to 在二楼on the second floor 在中心街上on Center Street 在第二个红绿灯at the second traffic light 在第一个拐角处at the first turning 在街的角落on the corner of the street 在路的尽头at the end of the road/street 重点句型 1．Excuse me, is there a…near here? 请问，这附近有超市吗？ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Could you please tell me w here…is? 你能告诉我邮局在哪吗？ ________________________________________________________________________
人教版中考英语复习专题 副词综合测试(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题副词综合测试（含答案） 一、初中英语副词 1．— Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere. —Oh, Granny. They are _____ on your nose. A. even B. well C. right D. ever 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找了。——哦，奶奶，它们就在你的鼻子上。even甚至；well好；right正是；恰恰；ever曾经。根据句意可知选C。 【点评】考查副词辨析。 2．—Can you catch what I said？ —Sorry，I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly． A. almost B. probably C. mostly D. hardly 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：﹣你能领会我说的话吗？﹣对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。almost几乎；probably可能；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂，故选D。 【点评】副词辨析，结合上下文意思选择合适的副词。 3．— do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽你通常如何去上学？——骑车。根据答句中By bike可知问句是在问交通方式，应使用how，故选B。 【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。 4．Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon. A. early B. earlier C. late D. later 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】early早期的，提前；earlier早的，初期的；早地；late迟的，晚的，最近；later后来，稍后，更迟的。句意：林芳这个学期比以前回家早。她在下午没有这么多课程。结合语境可知本句中表示和以前的对比，故用副词的比较级，选B。 【点评】考查词语辨析
中考英语 副词
中考英语二轮复习讲练副词 .3.---Willtheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithpe oplein2008?---Idon’,,butalsoC. . 3.---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with people in 2008? ---I don’t think so. Now the young the old can speak some English. A. either, or B. not only, but also C. neither, nor D. both, or 4.His hobby is taking photos collecting stamps. It’s growing flowers. A. either, or B. both, and C. not only, but also D. neither, nor （二）表转折关系：but while yet howeverwww. zk5u. com 1.The video film wasn’t interesting at all, the little boy still watched it carefully. A. but B. so C. then D. and 2.Though it is dark, the workers are still working. A. but B. and C. yet D. or （三）选择关系：or either…or Would do rather than do＝prefer to do rather than do
2017届中考英语话题复习十五套汇总
话题复习 中考已由重语言形式转移到重语言意义上来，避免单纯考查语法知识，大部分题目都创设了比较完整的或相对独立的语境，旨在全面考查学生在各种语境中运用语言知识解决问题的能力。以话题为主线来进行复习，整合教材，把教材上所有有关的知识、内容串起来，让学生更加清楚这三年他们学了什么，在谈论某个话题时该运用哪些单词、短语、句型以及在哪里查阅与这个话题相关的知识，这样会让枯燥的复习变得有趣。 本部分复习了考纲上所有的话题，围绕这些话题进行实战操练，包括与话题相关的单词、句型， (Personal Information, family, friends and people around) 【考纲要求】 1、个人情况（Personal background） （1）个人信息（personal information） （2）家庭信息(Family information ) （3）学校信息(School information ) （4）兴趣和爱好(Interests annd hobbies) （5）工作与职业(Jobs and careers) 2、家庭、朋友与周围的人（Family, friends and people around） （1）家人和亲友（Family and relatives） （2）朋友（Friends） （3）其他人（Other people） 3、个人兴趣（Personal interests） (1 )游戏与休闲(Games and leisure) （2）爱好(Hobbies) （3）娱乐活动(Entertainment) （4）旅游(Tourism) 【学习目标】 1．掌握描述个人、家庭、朋友与周围人的基本词汇以及它们的用法。 2．学会用两种基本句型来描述人： （1）主＋系动词＋形容词作表语。（2）一般现在时与一般过去时的灵活使用。 3、听：能听懂简单的个人、家庭、朋友与周围人的情况表述和询问相关情况的问题。 4、说：能简单介绍个人、家庭、朋友与周围人的情况。 5．读写综合：能读懂介绍个人、家庭、朋友与周围的人的情况的文章，并能用80个词左右写一篇介绍人物的小短文。(内容可如下：姓名，年龄，职业，外貌，性格，兴趣爱好，关系等) 重点词汇 1、Family members(家庭成员) 父母parents ，祖父母grandparents ，兄弟brother ，姐妹sister ，姨aunt ，叔叔uncle, 表兄弟/姐妹cousin ，儿子son ，女儿 daughter ，亲属/亲戚 relative 2、Friends and people around(朋友和周围的人) 同学classmate ，笔友pen pal ，老师teacher ，医生doctor ，邻居neighbor ，工人worker ，农民farmer ，律师lawyer ，商人businessman ，经理manager ，司机driver ，护士 nurse ，记者reporter ，警察policeman ，歌手singer ，艺术家artist ，作家writer ，音乐家musician ，工程师engineer 3、Personal information(个人信息) 年龄age ，出生be born ，电话号码telephone number ，邮箱地址e-mail address ，班级class ，年级grade ，学校school ，居住live ，上班go to work ，工作work 4、Appearance(外貌) 高的tall ，矮的short ，直发straight hair ，卷发curly hair ，胖的heavy/fat，瘦的thin 5、Personalities(性格) 善良的kind ，温柔的gentle ，活泼积极的active ，外向的outgoing 严肃的serious ，安静的quiet ，害羞的shy ，沉默的silent 6、Interests and hobbies(兴趣爱好) 喜欢like ，学习study ，骑自行车ride a bike ，游泳swim ，开小车drive a car ，相处get on with ，照顾take care of ，在……岁时at the age of ，在他40多岁时in his forties ，上学go to school ，努力工作work hard ，在困难中in trouble ，帮助他人help others， 花时间做某事spend time doing sth ，擅长于做某事be good at/do well in sth 重点句型 1．both…and… 1
初中英语副词讲义
初中英语副词讲义 一、定义 副词（adverb，简写为adv.）是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。 二、句法功能 副词在句中主要用作状语，表语，补语，定语。（句子主干成分：主、谓、宾、系、表；修饰成分：定、状、补） Eg. He works hard. （作状语） You speak English very well. （作状语） Food here is hardly to get. （作状语） Is she in ? （作表语） Let him out!（作补语） 三、常见的副词类型 1)时间和频度副词：now, then, often, always, usually, early, today, late, next, already, generally, frequently, seldom, ever, never, yet, soon, too, immediately, finally, shortly, before, ago, sometimes, yesterday, once, twice 2) 地点副词：here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on 3)方式副词：carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4)程度副词：much, little, very, rather, so, too, still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely, almost, slightly, hardly 5) 疑问副词：how, when, where, why 6)关系副词：when, where, why 7) 连接副词：therefore, moreover, however, otherwise, then 四、修饰成分 ⑴修饰动词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式、频度等。一般位于动词之后，如果动词 有宾语，则要位于宾语之后。 频度副词通常放在行为动词前，be动词、情态动词或助动词后面。 例如：The boy is always asking his parents for money.
2017年中考英语各类话题综合填空十篇答案 (1)
2017年中考英语各类话题综合填空十篇答案 Passage 1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。心理健康问题是每个人会遇到的健康问题，文章给我们提供了3个非常实用的保持心理健康的方法：谈论你的情感；与朋友及家人保持沟通；学会放松自己。 1. though/if 【解析】句意为：______你心理健康，那并不意味你没有心理健康问题。even though/if即使，符合语境。故填though/if。 2. stressed 【解析】句意为：对我们来说，感觉沮丧或_____是正常的。分析句子结构可知，挖空处所填词与down并列，在句中作表语，因此应用形容词形式。故填stressed。 3. seems 【解析】句意为：______我们的心理健康并不总是保持不变的。It seems that...似乎……，符合语境。故填seems。 4. as 【解析】句意为：它能随着环境变化和你经历不同的人生阶段而改变。and前后为并列宾语，形式应保持一致。根据句意和“as the environment changes”可知应填as。 5. in 【解析】句意为：它能帮助你保持良好的心理健康。stay in good health保持良好的健康状态，为固定搭配。故填in。 6. ability 【解析】句意为：它不是虚弱的一个标志，但是是你去做你所能做的事来保持健康的______的一部分。分析句子结构可知，空前为形容词性物主代词your，因此挖空处应填名词形式。故填ability。 7. touch 【解析】句意为：和你的朋友和家庭成员保持______。keep in touch with和……保持联系，为固定短语。故填touch。 8. actively 【解析】句意为：他们可以提供有价值的建议，或许可以帮助你______做所有事情，并解决实际问题。分析句子结构可知，挖空处需填副词修饰动词do。故填actively。 9. boring 【解析】句意为：在______工作后休息。分析句子结构可知，空缺处应填修饰work的形容词。再结合句意可知应填boring。 10. doing 【解析】句意为：它可以是一个周末去探索新的地方去享受自然，或者甚至是从______你的家庭作业中一个十分钟的休息。分析句子结构可知，from为介词，后接动名词形式作宾语。故填doing。Passage 2 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要给想做志愿者的人们提出了一些建议：帮助孩子们学习和成长、假期期间送东西、在动物庇护所提供帮助、保护环境和帮助病人。 1. prepared【解析】句意为：下面为你准备了一些需要考虑的建议。be prepared for为……做准备，为固定搭配。故填prepared。 2. (to) learn 【解析】句意为：你可以帮小孩________或跟小孩子一起玩。根据本段第一句“Help kids learn and grow.”可知此处表示“学习”，再结合help sb. (to) do sth.可知填(to) learn。 3. friends【解析】句意为：他们一定很高兴你们将成为好______。结合前一句“你可以帮小孩学习或跟小孩子一起玩。”可知本句中You指的是“你和小孩”，所以用friend的复数形式。故填friends。 4. away【解析】句意为：在假期期间______东西。根据后一句中“give your toys to kids”可知此处表示“赠送东西”。赠送give away。故填away。 5. to keep【解析】句意为：大多数庇护所需要志愿者______猫和狗高兴，和带它们锻炼。由“need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事”可知应填to keep。 6. when【解析】句意为：而且_____你在遛狗，你也会得到一些锻炼。分析前后语境可知表示“当……的时候”，应用when或者while，再结合前后句时态可知填when。 7. active【解析】句意为：_____参加公园或湖泊清洁日。由an和part可知此处为形容词，再结合前后句内容可知表示“积极参加”。由take an active part in可知应填active。 8. others【解析】句意为：帮助______使你高兴。由前一句“Help sick people”帮助生病的人，可知是帮助别人。故填others。 9. happy【解析】句意为：当你让病人______时，你也会感到高兴。由句意可知是让病人高兴，make sb. +adj.让某人怎么样。故填happy。 10. them【解析】句意为：如果你有数个爱好，找一种方法来利用______所有。分析句子结构可知此处缺少use的宾语，应用人称代词宾格形式。故填them。 Passage 3 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出很多人在学习一门语言时，有些人觉得很容易，而有些人却觉得很困难，文章主要介绍了如何学好语言的方法。 1. who/that【解析】句意为：大部分在学习一种第二语言的成年人将不同意上面的句子。分析句子成分可知，句中缺少定语从句关系词，先行词为人，且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。 2. difficult/hard【解析】句意为：对于他们来说，学习一种语言是一非常_________任务。分析句子成分可知此处为形容词，结合后一句“需要成百上千小时学习和练习”可知是困难的。故填difficult/hard。 3. to study【解析】句意为：他们需要成百上千小时______和练习。由and可知此处与practice为并列成分，再结合need sth. to do可知用不定式，故填to study。 4. other【解析】句意为：语言学习与_____学习种类是不同的。分析句意可知表示其他的，故填other。 5. find【解析】句意为：一些非常聪明和在他们领域成功的人_____在语言学习方面成功是困难的。分析句子结构可知本句主语为Some people，且前后时态为一般现在时，故填find。 6. learners【解析】句意为：然而，一些是成功语言学习者的人发现在其他领域成功是困难的。由定语从句中系动词为are可知此处应用名词复数形式。故填learners。 7. speaking【解析】句意为：每天练习讲语言。由practice doing sth.可知此处用动名词，故填speaking。 8. But【解析】句意为：_______一个成功的语言学习者应该做什么？分析句意可知前后表示转折关系。故填But。注意句首单词首字母应大写。 9. shows【解析】句意为：语言学习调查表明成功的语言学习者在许多方面是相似的。根据前一句时态为一般现在时，可知本句也应用一般现在时，故填shows。 10. Finally【解析】句意为：______，成功的语言学习者是有目的的学习者。由“First of all”，“Secondly”可知此处是表顺序的词，且都为副词，再结合语境可知表示最后地，故填Finally。注意句首单词首字母需大写。 Passage 4 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一群事业上取得成就的学生们去拜访他们的老师，老师通过选择什么杯子喝咖啡教给他们该怎样享受生活的故事。 1.who 【解析】句意为：一群在工作上取得成功的老同学聚在一起去拜访他们的老师。分析句子结构可知应填who，作定语从句的先行词，指代classmates。故填who。 2.turned 【解析】句意为：他们的对话很快______抱怨工作和生活中的压力。全文时态为一般过去时，故填turned。 3.teacher 【解析】句意为：______走向厨房带回一大罐咖啡和许多杯子。根据本文第一句“A group of