2019-2020学年高一英语11月月考试题 (1)
内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(选择题共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
21.The passage is mainly written for ___________.22.On Monday student Li Mei has breakfast and lunch at school, she pays________23.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A.You can’t fight or say any bad words at school.B.Your parents should check in when they come to school.C.You should wait in line when you have lunch at school.D.You can leave the lunchroom doing nothing after your meal.BPatrick n ever does homework. “Too boring,” he says. He always plays baseball and basketball after school. His teachers tell him, “Patrick! Do your homework, oryou can’t learn anything.” But what can he do? He hates homework.One day, his cat was playing with a lit tle “doll”. He found it wasn’t a doll at all, but a man of the smallest size. The man called, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I have magic. I will help you if you save me!”How lucky he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he sai d, “If you help me to do my homework until the last day of school, I will get good grades.” The man agreed. He began to do Patrick’s homework. The man didn’t always know what to do and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he said. And Patrick had to help. Day after day, Patrick had to work harder. Finally the last day of school arrived and the man was free to go. As for homework, Patrick didn’t hate doing it any more. Patrick got his A’s. His teachers and classmates were all surprised. Who really helped Patrick?24. Why did Patrick get the small man’s help?A. Because Patrick gave him a cat.B. Because Patrick helped him play with the cat.C. Because Patrick saved him.D. Because Patrick gave him lots of money.25. What does the sentence “Patrick got his A’s” mean?A. It means “Patrick got the teachers’ help”.B. It means “Patrick got good grades”.C. It means “Patrick got more friends”.D. It means “Patrick got more problems”.26. Which of the following is not true?A. Patrick never hates doing his homework.B. The man sometimes didn’t know what to do when he helped Patrick.C. The man didn’t go until the last day of school.D. Patrick finally started to like doing homework.27. From the passage, we can know .A. the man liked to play with the catB. the man never helped Patrick do his homeworkC. Patrick’s classmates always helped him do his homeworkD. in fact, Patrick helped himselfCIt's 3 o'clock and you've been hard at work. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you. You try to busy yourself to make it go away. But it doesn't. Here is another situation. Perhaps you are not feeling well. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child. Food cravings are a strong desire(欲望,渴望) for a specific type of food. And they are normal.Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way. Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain. They even call it simply “stomach hunger.” When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (荷尔蒙) sends a message to one part of the brain for morefood, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep. The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat. Hunger is a function of survival.A craving is more complex. It activates (使活跃) brain areas related to emotion, memory and reward. These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-craving studies. Because of this, some scientists call food cravings “mind hunger.” People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar. Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain. These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving.” So, the more you deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it. However, fasting is a bit different. They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.So, the next time you crave something very special, know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.28.The author describes two situations in the first paragraph to _______.A.remind readers of their own special food.B.deepen the understanding of hunger.C.report the discovery of craving study.D.introduce the topic of the whole passage.29.What do we learn about food craving?A.It shows food is linked to feelings.B.It ensures a person survives hunger.C.It means the stomach functions well.D.It proves the brain decides your appetite.30.What's the likely result of dieting?A.The decrease of chemicals.B.The increase of food desire.C.The refusal of fat and sugar.D.The disappearance of appetite.31. In which column of a newspaper can you see this passage?cationB.EntertainmentC.ScienceDDo you think the United Kingdom and the United States are alike? Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of America are separated only by their language. Do you think that is true? The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However, each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the British. After all, our country was once owned by the UK,so we have a lot in common. But there are many differences between us.The UK has a king or queen, and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister. The US has no kings or queens. Our leader is the President.Both the British and Americans use pounds and ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons. Both use miles, yards, and feet. Our money is different, though. The British use pounds and pence. Americans use dollars and cents.Driving in a car is very different in the UK. They drive on the left side of the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car, the British call the “bonnet”. British cars run on “petrol”, which we call gasoline.In our everyday life, we do many of the same things as the British. But we describe them differently.A young mother here might push a baby in a baby carriage. A British mum pushes a "pram". The British watch “telly”, while we watch TV. We like to eat French fries, but the British call them “chips”. Millions of Americans drink coffee, but most British prefer tea.So we are different in many ways. But we stay friendly anyway.32.What can we know from Winston Churchill’s joke?A.The UK and the US are very similar.B.The people of the UK and the US are the same.C.The languages of the UK and the US are the same.D.There are many differences between the UK and the US.33.The British and Americans both use _________.es and dollarsB.pints and penceC.gallons and feetD.yards and cents34.Which of the following is used by the British?.B.Pram.C.Hood.D.French fries.35.What is the best title for the passage?A.We Stay FriendlyB.A Common Language?C.English as the Official LanguageD.Differences Between the UK and the US第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东师大附属中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版
山东师大附中2019 级高一学业质量检测英语学科试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共9 页,满分为150 分,考试用时120 分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不得使用涂改液,胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。
第Ⅰ卷(共110 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the man get up on Saturday?A. At 7 am.B. At 7:30 am.C. At 8 am.2.Why did the man come late for class?A.He got up late.B.He was caught in traffic.C.He missed the school bus.3.Where is the woman going?A. To a football ground.B. To the airport.C. To her apartment.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a cinema.5.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Go to the ticket window and ask.B.Ask the policeman.C.Call the ticket window.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(新版)新人教版(1)
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题考试总分:150 分考试时间:120 分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、阅读理解。
(共20小题,每小题2 分,共40分)ATraveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?”you ask. “Oh,”they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.”You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?”To this question you won’t get an answer, becaus e most probably they don’t know it themselves.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.”Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.”But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.”People there believe that “I don’t”is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.1. Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?A.“The post office is at Street Kamira.”B.“Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”C.“The post office is about five minutes from here.”D.“Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”2. Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?A.They prefer to lead you the way.B.They prefer to use body language.C.They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.D.They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.3 .How do Greeks give directions?ing street names.ing landmarks.C.Leading people the way.D.Giving people a wrong direction.4. According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_____________________.A.people in Yucatan always give wrong directionsB.people in Mexico know streets’name wellC.body language makes you get lost in YucatanD.people in Mexico prefer to use body languageBThere are many useful suggestions that can help one to improve English. Here are some of them to increase one’s English language vocabulary.Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words. It is based on understanding important words and expressions.Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it. Researches show that it takes from 10 to 20 repetitions(重复) to really make a word part of your vocabulary. Since most words are learned from how they are used in context (上下文), the more words one is shown, the better vocabulary one will have. Keep a piece of paper close to you. When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to understand its meaning from the context. Then look up the word in a dictionary.Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly. So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing. Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English.Building vocabulary is a life-long task. Remember: "In the beginning was the word."Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is. It will also determine the quality of your communication.5. We can learn from the passage that learning English vocabulary _________.A.is just about learning the right wordsB.is about remembering more and more wordsC.doesn’t require one to learn expressionsD.requires one to understand important expressions6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.T o master a word, you need to repeat it10-20 times.B.If you remember a word, you are still able to forget it if you don’t use it.C.It doesn’t take long to build one’s vocabulary.D.Practice is very important in fluent spoken English.7. The best way to learn new words is _________.A.trying to use them while speaking and writingB.writing them down over and over againC.always looking them up in the dictionaryD.reading them loudly over and over again8. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to enrich your English vocabulary.B.How to have a good conversation in English .C.Why context is important in learning English.D.How to improve the quality of communication.CA city without cars would be very stran ge, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.9. Which is the best way to travel in Venice?A.The waterways.B.T axis and cars.C.400 bridges.D.Boats and rain shoes.10. What doesn’t cause Venice to get lower and lower?A.The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.B.Seawater is everywhere around the city.C.People used too much underground waterD.The tempera ture has become higher over the years.11. What can we infer from the last passage?A.Venice is sure to stop getting lower.B.High waters won’t hit Venice any more.C.Scientists can solve the problems easily.D.Some possible ways help to solve the problem.12. What’s the best title of this passage?A.The History of VeniceB.The MOST Project of Venice.C.The Places of Interest of VeniceD.The Specials and Problems of VeniceDAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for oneshort period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps (小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about mak ing the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.13.Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?A.Because it’s hot in summer.B.Because you eat too much for lunch.C.Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.D.Because your body temperature goes down at that time.14.What can we learn about “naps”accordin g to the last paragraph?A.All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.B.Doctors need to take naps while employe rs don’t.C.Taking naps regularly is beneficial to people’s health.D.If you take naps every day, you’ll never suffer from heart disease.15. When do you usually feel sleepy after getting up?A.Five hours later.B.Six hours later.C.Seven hours later.D.Eight hours later.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
精品解析:北京市海淀区首都师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题(原卷版)
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年度第二学期第二次月考试卷首师附中学校高一英语一、完形填空(共20道题,每小题1.5分,共30分)A friend of mine is a musician. He ____1____ seems to be learning new tunes, new ____2____, and new ways of making music in cool ways. At the weekends, he ____3____ to go into Central Park in the center of Nagoya during the daytime where lots of bands ____4____. Some of these bands are really good, but some of them are quite ____5____. One of the reasons why my friend likes ____6____ all the bands is that they are ____7____! And as he says to me, ''____8____ expensive things don't necessarily mean that they're good, free things don't necessarily mean they have no ____9____. You have to listen and look yourself and ______10______ what is valuable for you. And ______11______, as you listen and look, you may learn different things.''So my friend goes to the ______12______ every week when the weather is fine, and he says he learns______13______ from every single band! When he watches and listens to the really good bands, he learns new concertos (协奏曲) from the ______14______ and cool rhythms from the drummers. I guess that it's not______15______ that you can learn a lot by watching ______16______ performers. But what really ______17______ me are my friend's words — ''You can learn by watching and listening to the bad performers, too. When I watch a bad performer, I think to myself-wow, that's another thing that I'm going to ______18______.''So my friend makes ______19______ by learning from both good and bad performers. And he says he also finds ______20______ and pleasure in learning and improving in ways that he never even imagined!1. A. finally B. quickly C. seldom D. always2. A. games B. systems C. instruments D. languages3. A. loves B. wishes C. agrees D. affords4. A. compete B. perform C. study D. succeed5. A. poor B. shy C. unlucky D. fierce6. A. forming B. watching C. inspiring D. training7. A. right B. familiar C. famous D. free8. A. Since B. For C. While D. Unless9. A. price B. fault C. soul D. value10. A. find out B. wait for C. bring out D. call for11. A. in short B. of course C. at first D. as usual12. A. park B. club C. studio D. cinema13. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something14. A. listeners B. learners C. players D. dancers15. A. touching B. exciting C. surprising D. satisfying16. A. excellent B. strange C. energetic D. amateur17. A. embarrasses B. impresses C. comforts D. convinces18. A. come up with B. get hold of C. look down on D. get rid of19. A. time B. money C. progress D. way20. A. duty B. fun C. pride D. respect二、阅读理解(共5篇文章,为A、B、C、D、E文章,每个文章共4道题,共计20小题,每道题3分,共60分)AFor a herder (放牧人) in Africa, the hardest part of the job is searching for cattle lost in the bush. But for Andrew, a herder at a farm in Zimbabwe, it's not a problem. Once he spo ts Toro, he knows the rest of the herd is nearby. That’s because Toro isn’t an ordinary member of the herd. He's a giraffe. In hot weather, cattle rest in the shade under his belly. And because of his height, Toro can spot lions long before they come close to the herd.Toro's unusual situation came about after his mother was killed by lions. Toro survived the attack, but he was left with no one to protect him or give him milk. About two days later, some herders spotted and rescued him. With the permission of the Department of Wildlife, the herders moved Toro to Andrew's farm. Since giraffes and cattle are both plant-eating animals that live in groups, their behaviors are much the same. Toro was accepted into the herd and wandered among the cattle as they ate grass.Toro doesn't always behave like the other members of his new herd. Like many kinds of animals, cattle compete for dominance (支配). Standing more than 13 feet tall, Toro is more than three times taller than the biggest bull, But Toro never tries to be ''the boss. ''He is very used to their company, '' Andrew said. When the herd enters the kraal (家畜栏), the cows and bulls push each other. ''But thanks to his height, Toro does not need to join the mess, '' said Andrew.When asked if Toro would ever be returned to the wild, Munetsi, an officer of the Department of Wildlife said no. ''In the wild, he would find it difficult to be accepted into another herd or defend himself from predators (猎食者),'' he added. ''He seems very much at home and is respected by the cattle.''21. What was Toro like when the herders found him?A. He was left alone.B. He was seriously ill.C. He was lost in the bush.D. He was fighting with lions.22. What do we know about Toro in the cattle herd?A. He has fought to be the leader.B. He gets along well with the herd.C. He is pushed around by the bulls.D. He stays away from the herd most of the time23. What will happen to Toro according to Munetsi?A. He will be sent back to the wild.B. He will be put into another herd of giraffes.C. He will continue to live together with Andrew.D. He will be trained to fight with the big animals.24. What may be the best title for the text?A. Giraffes under threat in the wildB. A surprising new family for a giraffeC. A new way of herding appearing in AfricaD. Moments showing friendship between animalsBWhen Faith Wanjiku graduated from the Technical University of Kenya last year, she immediately enrolled (注册) at the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University. She wanted to learn Chinese, as she believed that it would help her land a good job.She has just completed the hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) 3 exam. HSK is a test of Chinese language level fornon-native speakers, organized by the Confucius Institute Headquarters.However, this level isn’t enough for Wanjiku, who plans to pass HSK 6. She wanted to increase her level of Chinese and improve her spoken Chinese. And Wanjiku isn’t alone. The number of people taking the HSK reached 6.8 million in 2018 and went up 4.6 percent from a year earlier, the Ministry of Education said on May 31.Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world. Currently, middle school students in Russia can take Chinese as an elective language test in the country’s national colleg e entrance exam, Sputnik News reported.In May, Zambia became the fourth country in Africa-after Kenya, Uganda and South Africa—to introduce Chinese language to its schools.And many English-speaking countries have shown an interest in allowing their students to learn Chinese. The US government announced the launch of “1 Million Strong” in 2015, a plan that aims to bring the total number of learners of Chinese to l million by 2020.Behind the growing popularity of Chinese language learning is the internatio nal community’s positive attitude toward Chinas future development, as well as the people’s longing to learn about Chinese civilization and culture.Indeed, it’s as the former president of South Africa Nelson Mandela put it, “if you talk to a man in a lang uage he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his own language, that goes to his heart.”25. What did Wanjiku do after graduating from university?A. She went abroad.B. She learned Chinese.C. She found a job.D. She travelled to China.26. HSK is a test for ______.A. non-native speakersB. native speakersC. middle school studentsD. college students27. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Wangjiku has lots of friends.B. Lots of people want to pass HSK6 exam.C. Wangjiku has passed HSK3 exam.D. Many people want to live in China.28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Chinese Language Study Takes OffB. Chinese Play an Important Role in EconomyC.People Share the Experience of Learning ChineseD. Different Opinions about the Function of Chinese C Australia and New Zealand’s health organizations have given their advice on when to use sunscreen (防晒霜),suggesting Australians apply it every day to avoid bad health effects.A Sunscreen Summit took place in the Australian State of Queensland. During the summit, representatives from some of Australia’s leading research, medical and public health organizations examined the evidence on sunscreen use and determined that in most parts of the country it is beneficial to apply sunscreen every day.“Up until now, public health organizations have recommended applying sunscreen ahead of planned outdoor activities but haven t recommended applying it every day as part of a morning routine (惯例),” professor Rachel Neale from QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute said. “In recent years, it has become clear that the DNA damage causes skin cancer and melanoma(黑色素瘤), which is caused by repeated small exposure to sunlight over a period of time,” Neale said. “In Australia, we get a lot of sun exposure from everyday activities such as alking to the bus stop or train station,” Neale said.A study showed that one in two Australians believed it was unhealthy and potentially dangerous to use sunscreen every day. However, Terry Slevin from the Public Health Association of Australia says it is wrong. “There is consistent and compelling evidence that sunscreens are safe,” Slevin said. “Importantly, medical trials have found that people who use sunscreen daily have the same levels of vitamin d as those w ho don’t,” Slevin added.Australia has one of the highest rates of skin cancer in the world which is made worse by the country’s close to Antarctica where there is a hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层), letting in higher numbers of UV rays.29. What made Australian health organizations advise Australians to use sunscreen?A. The makers of sunscreen.B. Australian government.C.The Sunscreen Summit.D. New Zealand’s researchers.30. What is not recommended before the Sunscreen Summit? A. Using sunscreen before outdoor activities. B. Using sunscreen as a morning routine. C. Reducing the use of sunscreen. D. Reducing outdoor activities.31. What is the misunderstanding of many Australians?A. People using sunscreen won’t have skin cancer.B.Sunscreen will never take effect.C. People using sunscreen have the same levels of vitaminD. D. Sunscreen is bad for people’s health.32. Which of the following best explains “compelling” underlined in paragraph 4?A.Interesting. B. Disappointing. C. Boring. D. Convincing. D Scientists blame greenhouse gases for being a major cause of climate change around the world. This is becausegreenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere and make the planet warmer.Now, a team of researchers has announced a successful experiment that turned carbon dioxide into useful liquid fuel. The researchers created a device, called a reactor, which changes bon dioxide into a pure form of formic acid(甲酸). Formic acid is a substance (物质) found in ants and some other insects, as well as in many plants. It is used as an antibacterial material and in the processing of some kinds of clothing.Haotian Wang led the research team. He said in a statement that the results of the experiment were important because formic acid is a major carrier of energy. So, the substance can provide a way to reuse carbon dioxide and prevent it from being released into the atmosphere. “It’s a fuel-cell fuel that can generate electricity and send out carbon dioxide which you can grab and recycle again,” Wang said.“Other methods for turning carbon dioxide into formic acid require intense purification processes,” Wang said. Such methods are very costly and require a lot of energy. The Rice University team said it was able to reduce the number of steps in the traditional process to create a low-cost, energy-saving method.The researchers reported the reactor device performed with a conversion rate (转化率) of 42 percent. This means that nearly half of the electrical energy can be stored in formic acid as liquid fuel. The team said the reactor was able to create formic acid continuously for 100 hours with little degradation (退化) of the device’s parts.Wang said the reactor could easily be used to produce other high-value products, including alcohol-based fuels. The researchers noted that the technology could also be a big help in solving another major energy problem—how to store large amounts of power in small places.33. What factor is the main cause of climate change?A. Greenhouse gases.B. Chemistry waste.C. Formic acid.D. Liquid fuel.34. What do we know about formic acid?A. It is a large amount of power.B. It can be found in ants.C. It is high- value equipment.D. It is a substance in clothing.35. What is Wang’s attitude towards his own research?A. Doubtful.B. Aggressive.C. Optimistic.D. Uncaring.36. In what magazine can you read this text?A. A travel magazine.B. A sports magazine.C. A music magazine.D. A science magazine.EThe 2016 Rio Olympic Games have come to an end. Without doubt, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible.But sometimes our desire for gold medals can result in the sadness of failure. When Liu Xiang, China’s track hero, pulled out of the Beijing Olympics due to injury, he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans.But things are different now. In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, we saw a healthier Chinese attitude towards the sports people, fully in line with the Olympic spirit.China didn’t win any gold medals o n the first day. But, instead of criticizing(批评) the athletes who failed to win, most of the fans were happy with their efforts. “Looking at the results in the right way when an athlete misses out on gold shows the maturity(成熟) of a person, and is also a challenge for a country to face up to in the process of development,” commented CRI.Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans’ hearts, even if she only won the third place in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on her Sina Weibo have increased 100,000 to over 6 million. Many sports fans appreciated her straightforward character and attitude towards competitions.“The warm support from Internet users shows that public attitude towards competitive sports and the Olympics has gotten to a higher level”, said an article in the People’s Daily.37. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Gold medals can also cause sadness.B. Liu Xiang always disappoints his fans.C. Fans have high expectations of Liu Xiang.D. Liu Xiang got injured before the Olympics.38. What is people’s attitu de now towards the athletes who failed?A. Interested.B. Understanding.C. Angry.D. Disappointed.39. What makes people like Fu Yuanhui?A. Her Sina Weibo.B. Her kindness to the fans.C. Her attitude to competitions.D. Her winning a gold medal.40. What does the author mainly want to tell us in this passage?A. Winning gold medals is important.B. Changing attitude to athletes is a must.C. Results are not important in the competition.D. Peoples’ attitude towards competitive sports is healthier.三、七选五(共5小题,每道题2分,共10分)After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of fresh air. ____41____ However, is it as healthy as it can be? Below are a number of things we can do to create a healthy home environment that will help to case the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health.Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do. It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. We can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving layers of dust everywhere means that there is a build-up of dust. ____42____ Into our lungs.Making sure the rooms are full of sunlight is also important. We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions. ____43____ Think about using a Parans system where sunlight does not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels (板). It can send out sunlight wherever we are.____44____ Going green will help to remove toxins (毒素) in the air. They also give off oxygen, which can lower stress and improve our moods.Along the lines of being green, it can also be vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health. ____45____ They may contain poisonous chemicals that can be breathed in, or simply absorbed through the skin.A. And where do these layers of dust go?B. Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax.C. Is our home as safe as it used to be?D. The same thing applies to certain carpets and paint.E. It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house.F. Besides, it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.G. It is acknowledged that a greener lifestyle is linked to better health.四、写作第一节提纲类作文共1题,共15分。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语月考试题[含答案]
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语月考试题(二)一、单选题(共20题;共40分)1.Mo yan's writing has ______ him a big audience, not only in China but overseas.A. deservedB. spottedC. admittedD. gained2.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hourwithout________his notes.A. bringing upB. referringto C. looking for D. trying on3.— It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.— . With more practice, you will succeedA. It's up to youB. Never mindC. Don't loseheart D. It's hard to say4.—The moment I saw him, he began to________about the bad weather he had while traveling there.—He must have had a very unpleasant journey there.A. complainB. compensateC. compro miseD. explain5.You can see the ancient ruins________a distance of 10 miles.A. inB. atC. byD. to6.The date for the conference we had been looking forward ______ at last.A. to comeB. to comingC. to cameD. to will come7.—I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?—_____________.A. It's my pleasureB. Withpleasure C. No, I couldn't8.—I can't remember those grammar rules!— . Practice more.A. You are not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraidnot D. It's up to you.9.“Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A. had I seen the filmB. have I seenthe filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether Ihad seen the film10.I don't think he _______ a new bike.A. need to buyB. needsbuying C. need D. need buy11.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A. So I didB. So itwas C. So did I D. So haveI12.I'm really tired _________Tom. He had me __________for two hours in the rain.A. of; waitingB. with; waitC. of;waited D. from; waiting13.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ thesailing time was 226 days.A. from whichB. for whichC. ofwhich D. since when14.Urban Chinese travelled to 68 countries during the Spring Festival holiday,________ an average of 6,000 yuan each.A. spentB. spendingC. tospend D. having spent15.Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk totheir parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. What16.There is ______ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop.A. no such man asB. no such a man asC. no suchman D. no such a man that17. Price decrease farmers' income, the central government has decided to buy more crops to protect them.A. Preventing; to affectB. To prevent; affectingC. Preventing; affectedD. To prevent; being affected18._____ as a salesgirl in a department store for 3 years, I decided to set up my own business.A. WorkedB. WorkingC. Having workedD. To work19.—It's been so windy in the past three days.—We haven't seen the worst of it yet. Even stronger wind ________ tonight.A. has forecastB. is forecastingC. is forecastD. will be forecast20.—John and Mary,________ sure to come to our party this evening,________?—OK, thank you,________.A. be; will you; we willB. are; will they; we willC. are; aren't they; we mustD. will be; won't they; we shall二、填空题(共1题;共5分)21.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题2019102301108
陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How fast can the woman type?A.15 words a minute. B.45 words a minute. C.80 words a minute.2.Which program does the woman like most?A.Sports. B.History. C.News.3.Which language does Mr.White speak well?A.French. B.Spanish. C.Japanese.4.What was in the wo man’s missing bag?A. a phoneB. a purse and keysC. a phone and keys 5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookstore.第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What’s wrong with the woman?A.She has headaches. B.She has a runny nose. C.She has a temperature.7.When did the problem begin?A.Two weeks ago. B.Two months ago. C.Three months ago.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
海南省海口市第四中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
海南省海口市第四中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题一、听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在最佳位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a theatreB. In a shopC. In a restaurant2. Where is the barber' shop?A. Across the street.B. At the beginning of the street.C. At the end of the street.3. How does the man suggest improving Tom’s attention?A. Give him more homework.B Punish him in classC Ask him more questions.4. What does the woman want to watch?A. The newsB. “Animal World”C. A movie5. What will the man probably do tonight?A Fly to ShanghaiB Go to a partyC Have a meeting第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省东台市创新学校2018_2019学年高一英语11月月考试题
江苏省东台市创新学校2018-2019学年高一英语11月月考试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)一、听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many people will visit New York for free?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. See Mr. Smith.B. Check the letter.C. Type the letter again.3. What’s wrong with Jane?A. She misses her home very much.B. She hasn’t received her mother’s letter.C. She is worried about her mother’s health.4. What does the man want to do?A. Learn to play baseball.anize a baseball team.C. Find a baseball player.5. What does Susan mean?A. She had a date then.B. She will put off the meeting.C. She didn’t have time to prepare the speech.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
山东省德州市齐河县第一中学2019-2020学年高一月考英语试卷 Word版含答案
姓名,年级:时间:英语第Ⅰ卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7。
5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bus stopB. In a food marketC. In a post office2.When did the woman make a speech?A。
This morning B. Yesterday C. The day before yesterday3.What does the man tell the woman to do?A。
Help herself to some food B。
Use the phone on the table C. Bring some food on the table4.What is the woman doing?A。
Refusing to help B. Asking for permission C. Giving advice 5.Whose recorder is the best?A。
Jack's B. The man’s C。
The one the woman bought yesterday6.What does the woman do in the group?A. Play the violinB. Play the pianoC. Sing for the group7.How often will the group meet?A。
Once a week B. Twice a week C。
湖南省双峰县第一中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
湖南省双峰县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题时量:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小題:每小题1.5分,满分6分)听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有一个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.$19.15.B. $9.18.C. $9.15.答案是C。
1. When is the math test?A, Today B. Tomorrow C. Next week2. What does the man want to buy?A. A shirtB. A suitC. A tie3. What does the woman think of Linda’s brother?A. He is friendly.B. He doesn’t like to talk.C. He is not a pleasant person.4 What time is it now?A.6:30p.mB.7:00p.mC.7:30p.m第二节(共16小题;每小题1.5分,满分24分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小題,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5、6题。
5. How long is the entire class period?A. One hourB. Two hoursC. Three hours6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A, Classmates B. Mother and son C. Teacher and student听第6段材料,回答第7至9题7. What does the woman speaker mean by "He wears many hats"?A. He has been a teacher for a long time.B. He does many different things.C. He also has a job outside the school.8, Who is Mrs. Lake?A. The P. E. teacher B, The science teacher C. The math teacher9. What do we know about the man speaker?A. He’s a freshmanB. He is taking debate now.C. He had Mr. Daniels last year.听第7段材料,回答第10至12题10. What does the woman think of the play?A. BoringB. Exciting.C. Confusing.1l. When did the man read the play?A. Last yearB. Last monthC. Last week12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Read the play out loudB. Act out the playC. Join a study group. 听第8段材料,回答第13至16题。
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新版、新人教版
亲爱的同学:这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获,我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题,每题2分,总分30分)A21.What’sworryingAnna?A.Herfriendkeeps telling lies.B. Her friend is not interesting.C. Her friend does not believe her.D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.22. Dani suggests that Tom _____.A. leave his two friendsB. tell his friends his thoughtsC. go on an outing with one of his friendsD. invite another to join his group of friends23. Whose friend has a big mouth?A. Tom.B. Mary.C. Anna.D. Daisy.24. The underlined word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A. avoidingB. hatingC. making fun ofD. taking pity onBIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.25. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.26. What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It’s too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It’s an unusual illness.27. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.A. how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl’s fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersCIceland is a large island. In fact, it's the world's 18th largest island. Most of the population, however, lives in the southern part of the country,in or around the capital city of Reykjavik. By its very name,you'd expect Iceland to be mostly ice. Looking at Iceland on a map,you'll notice it sits just outside the Arctic Circle. Despite this location and its name, Iceland actually has temperate climate—neither too hot or too cold, because it's warmed by the Gulf Stream. The Gulf Stream also helps keep Iceland's coastal ports ice-free through the winter.There is plenty of ice on Iceland, though. The country consists of a large plateau(高原)that includes fields of sand, mountains and glaciers(冰川).Over sixty percent of Iceland is tundra(苔原).About fourteen percent of Iceland is lakes and glaciers. Only about twenty- three percent of the country has plants or vegetation of any kind.Iceland was settled in the late 800s and early 900s by Norsemen from the Scandinavian country of Norway. Other settlers also came from Ireland and Scotland. From the thirteenth century up until 1918,Iceland was part of the Norwegian and later Danish monarchies. For most of that time, the small Icelandic population depended upon fishing and farming to make a living. For hundreds of years,Iceland was one of the poorest and least developed countries in the world. After World War II,international aid and industrialization of the fishing industry turned Icelandinto one of the wealthiest countries in the world. In 1914,Iceland became part of the European Economic Area .which allowed its economy to grow even more.Iceland is one of the youngest islands in the world. Surtsey rose out of the ocean during a series of volcanic eruptions between 1963 and 1968. Today,only scientists who study the growth of new life can visit the volcanic island of Surtsey.28.. Which of the following is TRUE about Iceland?A. It's located in the Arctic Circle.B.The majority of people live in the east.C. Its capital city is crowded.D. Its climate is fairly mild.29.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. Iceland's developmentB. Iceland's settlers.C. Iceland's economy.D. Iceland's politics.30. What can we infer about Surtsey from the last paragraph?A. Science develops fast thereB. Many visitors drop in there.C. No human beings live there.D. Its citizens feed on fish.31. What would be the best title for this passage?A. An Island of Ice and Snow.B. A Developing Island in the world.C. Island, the Largest Island in the World.D. An Introduction to Iceland.DIt seems hard to watch someone yawn(打哈欠) and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force.Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kids don’t develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study found. Kids with autism (自闭症) are less likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help doctors to see whether thechildren are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people communicate and connect."Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects us together," said Molly Helt, a graduate student in psychology at the University of Connecticut. "Yawning may be part of that." Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did.“The fact that autistic kids don’t do it might mean they’re really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them,” she said. “The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we become humans and understand that humans h ave minds that are different from others,” she added. “Autistic people never seem to understand that.”Like infectious (有感染力的)laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that promotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm througha group.32. What does the new study suggest, according to the first two paragraphs?A. Yawning is a form of communication.B. It is easy to stop yawning when you see others yawn.C. Children follow others in yawning just after they are born.D. Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.33. According to Molly Helt, _________.A. humans differ from animals because they communicate with othersB. yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humansC. emotions are infectious, but yawning is notD. yawning helps clear ears on planes34. Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?A. It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.B. Some kids are too young to yawn after others.C. Yawning can be used to test children’s development.D. Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.35. The author implies in the last paragraph that ________.A. yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theoryB. it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasionsC. the more you yawn, the happier you will beD. yawning can make people feel relaxed第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题(新版)新 人教版
亲爱的同学:这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获,我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019学年第一学期第二次月考试卷高一英语考试时间:120分钟总分:120分一、第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分。
)ALOST AND FOUNDFound: Is this your watch? Please call Paul. Phone number: 439-6175.Lost: My backpack. Blue with a duck (鸭子)on it. My name is Linda. Phone number: 416-3592.Found:Is this your English-Chinese dictionary? Red. Under my desk. Please call Alan. Phone number: 485-7700.Lost: My school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 465-0921.Found: Is this your cat(猫). It’s white and black. Please call Gina. Phone number: 458-3216.1. If your watch is lost, you should call _____to ask.A. 439-6157B. 485-7700C. 458-3216D. 439-61752. Linda’s _____ is l ost.A. duckB. catC. blue backpackD. ID card3. Alan found an English-Chinese dictionary _____.A. on his deskB. under his desk.C. in his deskD. at his desk4. If you find a school ID card, it may be_____.A. Alan’sB. Jim’sC. Paul’sD. Gina’s5. Gina found_____.A. a white and black catB. a blue backpackC. a red dictionaryD. a yellow watchBOne day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center. “Why do you buy things here?” Tracy wanted to know. “ Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home.” Mrs. Wilson said. “Help me check the prices, please.”The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully at the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said, “We don't think you saved money by going to the supermarket.”“Of course I did.” Mrs. Wilson said. “Everything was cheaper there.” “We know,” the children said, “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was mor e than the money that you save.” Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.6. The things at the corner store were ________ than those in the supermarket. A.cheaper B.nicer C.more expensive D. better7. Mrs. Wilson ________ in the end.A. paid more moneyB. paid less moneyC. lost some moneyD. saved a little money8. From the passage we know the children were ________.A.happy B. clever C. tired D. lazy9. Mrs. Wilson will ________.A.never call a taxiB.go on buying things in the supermarketC.buy things near her homeD.not go shopping with her children10. The best title for the passage is ________.A.cutting price B.corner StoreC.supermarket D.shoppingCAn earthquake (地震) may happen at any time. It’s best for us to know what to do, where to be safe and who to contact during the earthquake. The following information will help you.Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you. Water ,food ,medicine ,mobile phone ,torch (手电筒) ,personal washing things, blanket ,money.Remember: Drop; Hide; Hold and Contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed andso on. Hold the furniture so that you wo n’t move away during the earthquake.Contact family friends to tell them where you are.Remember: Never do these things. Stand close to the buildings (because they may fall on you.) Stand under the trees or signs (because it’s better for you to stand in an open space.) Go too close to the power lines (电线) ( because you maybe badly hurt by electricity.)11. The underlined word contact in the passage most probably means _________ in Chinese.A. 联络B. 求救C. 接触D. 帮助12. According to the passage, how many items should be kept in your personal earthquake bag?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.13. We should hold the furniture so that _________.A. we won’t move away during the earthquakeB. we can hide under itC. it can protect our heads and necksD. we can protect the furniture14. It is safer for you to stand _________ during the earthquake.A. close to a buildingB. in an open spaceC. beside power linesD. under a tree15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Reasons of the Earthquake.B. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.C. The Personal E arthquake Bag.D. It’s better to be Safe than Sorry.第二节、补全对话,选项中有两项为多余选项。
湖南省邵东县第一中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
湖南省邵东县第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
时量120分钟,总分120第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do today?A. See her mother.B. Do some shopping.C. Go to the beach.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A boy.B. A school.C. A dictionary.3. What is Snowball?A. A horse.B. A goat.C. A rabbit.4. Who was the woman’s best friend later at college?A. Susan.B. Alisa.C. Linda.5. Where are the plane tickets?A. On the shelf.B. In the handbag.C. On the desk.其次节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What time is it now probably?A. 9:30pm.B.9:45pm.C. 10:00pm.7. How will the woman go home?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。
2019-2020学年山西省太原市第二外国语学校高一英语月考试题含解析
2019-2020学年山西省太原市第二外国语学校高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left_______.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied参考答案:A2. To keep ____ with the rapid changes of society, the old man keeps the habit of reading newspapers every day.A. termsB. paceC. progressD. touch参考答案:B略3. The problem is we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how参考答案:D4. –I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.-- ______ It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all参考答案:A5. He ordered that all the gates ________.A. should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut参考答案:D略6. While prices of houses are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to their expenses.A. settle downB. put upC. turn toD. cut down 参考答案:D7. ------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.-------Yes, we may. But ______ .A. I’m afraid notB. it’s up to youC. it dependsD. take your time参考答案:C8. The little boy, out of curiosity, _______ the toy to see how it worked, but couldn’t put it together.A. took apartB. broken downC. burst intoD. knocked off参考答案:A9. The boy ________ in the bed ________ to his friend that a cock laid an egg yesterday.A. lay; layB. lying; layC. lying; liedD. lied; lying参考答案:C10. Have you seen Jack recently? I wonder with his classmates.A. how is he getting alongB. that he is getting along wellC. if he is getting along wellD. what he is getting along.参考答案:C11. There was _____ time when everything to do with ____nature could keep Anne spellbound.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, /D. the , the参考答案:C12. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. oneD. that参考答案:A13. The stars who advertise some false medicine _____ for the deaths caused by the medicine.A. are to blameB. are going to blameC. are to be blamedD. should blame参考答案:A略14. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ______he be late for the important meeting?A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. need参考答案:B15. – He is eager to try something he has never tried before.- Oh, I see. That’s ______________ he differs from others.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what参考答案:B二、单词拼写16. 翻译句子:根据汉语填空,一空一词66. It was ______ ____(慷慨地)him to lend a hand to me when I was in trouble.67. Afterwards, he had the feeling of _____ (高飞)into the sky ____ ____ (因为)zero_______( 重力).68. Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the UN, _________(表达)the wishes of Chinese people to _________ (勘探)and use space _______ (和平地)。
全国1卷地区【百强校】2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考英语汇编:语法填空(含答案)
全国1卷地区【百强校】2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语汇编:语法填空1、【全国百强校】湖北省荆州中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
At 56 end of the16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly half of 57 (they) lived in England. They were native speakers. Later in the next century, people from England made 58 (voyage) to conquer other parts of the world and English began to be spoken worldwide. Today, the number of people59 (learn) English in China is increasing 60 (rapid). Besides, people from many other countries also speak English 61 their foreign language.The English language has been changing quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more or less like German for it 62 (base) on German, but gradually between AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German 63 those who ruled England first spoke Danish and later French.Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, who 64 (rich) the Englishvocabulary; the other is Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionary 65 gave American English its own identity.语法填空56. the 57. them 58. voyages 59.Learning 60.rapidly 61. as 62. was based 63.Because64. enriched 65.which/that双周测英语试题Longjing tea, 66 has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, is 67 (name) after its region of production — Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources are good for the 68 (grow) of the tea, confirming (证实) the saying that “Longjing tea is the 69 (good) among all of the teas in the world”. Thanks 70 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels in Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 71 foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements 72 he decided to have a go himself.While 73 (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mother’s illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and left Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother immediately upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the 74 (please) smell of the tea leaves from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. While chatting 75 tea, she found herself completely energetic, and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.语法填空66.which 67. named 68. growth 69. best70. to 71. the 72. that 73. picking 74. pleasant 75. over第一次月考英语试题第三节语法填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)So why has English changed ____71__ time? Actually all languages change and develop ___72__ cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German ___73____ the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about 800 and 1150, English became ____74__ (little) like German because those ___75___ ruled English spoke first Danish and later French. These new comers ____76___ (rich) the English language and especially ____77___ (it) vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British ____78__ (settle) moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people ____79___ (take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries. Today, ___80___ number of people learning English in the world is increasing rapidly.语法填空:71. over/ with 72. when 73. than 74. less 75. who 76. enriched 77. its 78. settlers 79. were taken 80. the第一次月考英语试题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第I卷第一部分:听力(满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOn Sunday morning,after listening to a sermon(布道) about making “A World of Difference”, we stopped at the gas station fo r a snack and drinks. When we pulled in to the parking lot we noticed a young girl sitting on the road. She was outside in January , in the Midwest, with only a sweatshirt. No coat or gloves. She didn’t look very happy.I approached her and asked if she was okay. She said yes and told me that she had run out of gas down the road, walked to the gas station, and was now waiting for someone to bring her a gas can and a little money so she could get her car running again. By the look on her face I thought she had been waiting for a while.I,hesitantly,asked if we could give her a lift somewhere . I was fearful that she might be worried about our intentions. She graciously(有礼貌地) refused and said she would simply wait.I went inside the gas station to pick up the items we had come for, but I couldn’t stop thinking about the young girl sitting outside in the cold and wished I could do something to help her. So I bought a gift certificate for her. With it she could either buy the gasoline she said she needed orshe could at least go inside and purchase a drink and some food to keep her warm while she waited for someone to come to get her.She was so surprised when I handed her the gift certificate.Walking away I got the feeling that help didn’t come her way very ofte n. She was very thankful for the gift certificate --- but I thought it did just as much to lift my spirits as it did hers!21. Why did the young girl wait on the road?A. Because she waited for her friends.B. Because her gas had given out and she waited for someone to help her.C. Because she wanted to buy some food.D. Because she wanted to borrow some money.22. Where did the author go on Sunday morning?A: The nursing home. B. The shop.C. The hospital.D. The church.23. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. People often helped the young girl.B. The author regretted having helped the young girl later.C. The young girl seldom helped others.D. People seldom helped the young girl like the author.24. How did the author help her?A. The author bought her a certificate that she needed.B. The author helped her to borrow the gas.C. The author bought her some food and drinks.D. The author bought her a coat.BGood relationships are definitely good sources of happiness in life. We all want happy relationships but if we do not keep that relationship alive,it can also be one of the most distraught things in life. There may be no hard and fast rules in making good relationships, as each of us has different preferences and points of view as to what is a great relationship. The following are some major key players in making relationships work.It is often said that building good relationships is all about communication. Good communication indeed governs a good relationship-knowing the right thing to say,when to say it,how to say it,and accepting some things that are better left unsaid. I personally think communication must be broadened because relationships involve more decisions to make. From study to work,from money to entertainment and even in things about yourself or about your friends that you do not know, communication is essential in these aspects of the relationships.Of course, being with someone is not saying that you totally agree with him or her all the time. You and your friends come from different family backgrounds,raised in different environments so there may be disagreements here and there. However, it is important in making relationships work to express disagreements without pushing the relationship to end. Again, good communication and learning to compromise(妥协)at times are essential.As relationships last longer, you may also discover things about you and your friends that you may not have known before. Therefore,supporting each other on both your "hidden selves" can also make a good relationship.Love is an important aspect of building relationships and for me,I always believe that love needs open communication, respect,support and understanding each other in making relationships work.25. The underli ned word“distraught”in Paragraph 1 probably meansA. upsettingB. surprisingC. funnyD. helpless26. To communicate well with people, you should know thatA. your friends need to have the same backgrounds with youB. compromises are essential at any timeC. a white lie is necessary sometimesD. supporting each other in anything helps build a good relationship27. According to the text,which of the following are important for a good relationship'?a. communicationb. supportc. hidden selvesd. loveA. abdB. acdC. bcdD. abc28. What would be the best title for the text ?A. The importance to express disagreementsB. Forbidden rules in building good relationshipsC. Different opinions on good relationshipsD. Keys to making relationships workCSpeaking two languages can actually help offset(抵消) some effects of aging on the brain, a new study has found.Researchers tested how long it took participants to switch from one cognitive(认知的)task to another, something that's known to take longer for older adults, said the lead researcher, Brian Gold,a neuroscientist at the University of Kentucky.Gold's team compared task-switching speeds for younger and older adults,knowing they would find slower speeds in the older population because of previous studies. However,they found older adults speaking two languages were able to switch mental activities faster than those who didn't. The study only looked at lifelong bilinguals(会说两种语言的人),defined in the study as people speaking a second language daily since they were at least 10 yearsold.First,Gold and his team asked 30 people,either bilingual or monolingual,to look at a series of colored shapes and respond with the name of each shape by pushing a button. Then,they presented the participants with a similar series of colored shapes and asked them to respond with what colors the shapes were by pushing a button. Finally,they presented participants with a series of colored shapes, but they mixed prompts(提词) for either a shape or a color to test participants' task-switching time.The bilingual people were able to respond faster to the moving prompts. Researchers found bilingual people~not only able to switch tasks faster 一they had different brain activities compared with their monolingual peers.Krishna called bilingualism a”beautiful natural experiment",because people grow up speaking two languages,and studies have shown that they get certain cognitive benefits from switching between languages and determining which to respond with based on what's going on around them.Gold said he grew up in Montreal,where he spoke French at school and English at home,prompting relatives to question whether his French language attention would somehow stop his ability to learn English.“Until recently,learning a second language in childhood was thought of as dangerous,”he said, “Actually, it's beneficial.”29. Krishna called bilingualism a”beautiful natural experiment" becauseA. people speaking two languages are beautifulB. people speaking two languages are naturalC. people speaking two languages like the experimentD. people grow up, benefiting from speaking two languages30. Gold's relatives were puzzled when he spoke French at school and English at home becauseA. they thought it would affect his progressB. they thought it would be of little help to himC. they were afraid that learning French would affect his English learningD. they thought that French was useless31. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Researchers found bilingual people respond slowly.B. Researchers found bilinguals can slow down the speed of aging on the brain and respond fast.C. Researchers found bilinguals are great.D. Researchers found speaking two languages is very important.32. We can learn from the last paragraph that learning a second language in childhood isA. not beneficial to childrenB. dangerous but beneficial to childrenC. not dangerous but beneficial to childrenD. dangerous to childrenDJanelle was running late for work, so she just had time for a quick look at herself in the mirror as she was going out. What she saw there made her stop dead in her tracks.Being a busy college student just one year removed from her teenage years, sh e wasn’t exactly obsessive-compulsive(有强迫观念和行为的) about the neatness of her clothes. But her boss at the restaurant where she works saw things a little differently. He had recently lectured the entire staff on the importance of appearance, and had specifically mentioned the need for servers to wear clean, unwrinkled blouses. As an assistant manager, Janelle felt it was important to set an example for the other employees. But if shestopped to iron the blouse normally, she would be late —and work without delay was an area of even greater concern to her boss.So she grabbed her iron and plugged it in and set it for low heat. Carefully holding her blouse away from her body, she continued to iron it while she was wearing it. It seemed like a logical answer to an urgent problem.And it seemed to be working until Janelle tried to iron the collar and accidentally ironed her neck by mistake. Then it suddenly seemed like a really stupid idea and a really painful one as well. It took more time to treat her burn than it would have taken to iron her shirt properly. And she spent a miserable shift dealing with the pain of the burn.We’ve all been there, haven’t we? For me it was cutting my own hair. For a former roommate it was trying to pull his own wisdom teeth. For another college acquaintance, it was trying to change the oil in his car while the motor was still running.“There’s a right way and a wrong way of doing things,” Dad used to tell me whenever I’d spoil the look of our yard by trying out a faster, easier and more creative way of pulling weeds or edging the lawn. “If a thing is worth doing,” he said, “it’s worth doing it right.” There’s a reason why certain things are done in certain ways. Those old, boring, predictable ways work.33.It’s learned from Paragraph 2 that______________.A.Jenelle had no sense of responsibility at workB.Jenelle failed to set an example for employees in daily work C.Jenelle’s boss put doing something on time above appearance D.Jenelle didn’t care abo ut the neatness of her clothes at all 34.What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?A.We all have tried to iron clothes while we are wearing them.B.We are careful enough in daily life.C.We all have done something creative.D.We all have done loads of things like Janelle.35.What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph ?A.Be creative. B.Do things right.C.Stick to old ways. D.A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.___36___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing(抑制) anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙),They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. _____37______.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.38 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize thereal cause of the anger,then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say,“ 39 Wait until your anger has cooled down and youare able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 40____.A. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.B. Anger may cause you a cancerC. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.D. They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.E. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.F. Do not express your anger while angry.G. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年安徽省六安市沛东中学高一英语月考试题含解析
2019-2020学年安徽省六安市沛东中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. We can hardly _______the trees in the forest because they are so thick.A. go acrossB. crossC. go throughD. put through 参考答案:C2. he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where参考答案:B略3. If commuting cost falls yet house prices do not change, every one in the city will find it ______ to move farther from the city center.A.worthwhile B.precious C.necessary D.forgettable参考答案:A39. Although often ______ as an activity for younger children, play is actually important in the social development of teenagers.A. to seeB. seeingC. to be seenD. seen参考答案:D略5. Black clouds are gathering. It looks ______ it is going to rain.A. even thoughB. thoughC. as ifD. if参考答案:C6. As a student,he is ________ to work hard to keep up with his classmates.A.expected B.knew C.recognized D.hoped参考答案:A[考查动词词义辨析。
高中英语 人教版(2019)2023-2024学年宁夏银川市高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷
2023-2024学年宁夏银川市高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
100:00/16:47完整音频请下载试卷,并勾选试卷音频选项1.(1.5分)How will the woman go downtown?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.2.(1.5分)What can we know about the man?A.He is fond of chocolate.B.He doesn't want any chocolate cake.C.He has already tried some chocolate cake.3.(1.5分)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In the post office.4.(1.5分)What are the speakers going to eat?A.Chinese food.B.French food.C.Italian food.5.(1.5分)What can we learn about the woman?A.She will go to the airport by taxi.B.She is asking the man for advice.C.Her car has broken down.第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。
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2019-2020学年高一英语11月月考试题I.单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. The more we can enjoy what we have, the _____ we are.A. happierB. happiestC. more happilyD. most happily2.–Which would you prefer to do tonight, to go to the concert or go shopping?– Neither, I would rather _____ home.A. stayB. to stayC. stayedD. staying3.Seeing the ______ scene before me, I was not _____ at all.A. embarrassing; relaxingB. embarrassed; relaxedC. embarrassing; relaxedD. embarrassed; relaxing4. The driver made a phone call while driving ______ he had a bad accident and hurt himself seriously.A. unlessB. in caseC. becauseD. so that5. Through efforts, they harvested ______ corn than they had planned.A. twice as muchB. twice moreC. more twiceD. as twice much6.When asked by the teacher in class, he freely _____ the mistakes in his composition and promised to correct them at once.A. approachedB. admittedC. appreciatedD. afforded7.How excited I am now! You know, it is the second time that I _____ the first prize in the 400-meter race.A. winsB. wonC. have wonD. is winning8.My teacher lives in an apartment and it is within walking ______ of the school.A. distanceB. eventC. districtD. track9.The book is _____: Several ideas have been proved not suitable for the situation today.A. out of orderB. out ofshape C. out of dateD. out ofcontrol10.If you want to learn more about this concept, you may _____ Professor Li’s paper.A. look up toB. add toC. look forward toD. refer to11.Parents put the books on the bottom shelf so that they were ______ to their kids.A. ordinaryB. scientificC. professionalD. accessible12.In China, _____ number of high school students choose to go to _____ college in Beijing, because there they have more and better chances to find a good job in the future.实用文档A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /13. Planning ahead of time _____ no change —many things will become different next month.A. madeB. makesC. would makeD. has made14.To avoid _____ the last bus, please read the notice _____ up in the station.A. missed; putB. missing; putC. missed; puttingD. missing; putting15. It is said the new kind of ice cream _____ quite good, so I _____ it this weekend.A. is tasted; tasteB. is tasted; am going to tasteC. tastes; tasteD. tastes; am going to tasteII.阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AFrom whale watching to shopping, the activities are as varied as the scenery along Queensland’s Great Sunshine Way.Day 1MorningThe Sunshine Way begins in Queensland’s Gold Coast. Start the day with a visit to one of the Gold Coast’s world-class theme parks. Then see stunt (特技) shows at Warner Bros Movie World. You can also jump on exciting rides and visit the new Lego Store at Dreamworld.AfternoonWhile the drive to Brisbane only takes an hour, enjoy a trip inland into the Gold Coast hinterland and explore the rainforest hikes and waterfalls in Tamborine, Lamington and Springbrook national parks.Day 2MorningWake earl y to climb Brisbane’s famous Story Bridge, where you can see the sun rise over the city. From the top, you’ll be rewarded with full views over the snaking river, out to Moreton Bay in the east and the green hills of the Scenic Rim to the west.AfternoonDrive 144 kilometers north to Noosa. Hastings Street is thick with实用文档designer fashion stores and impressive restaurants. Explore one of the walking trails that run through Noosa National Park. The Coastal Track is a popular choice. Look out for dolphins and whales between May and November. Day3MorningContinue 185 kilometers north, through the gold rush towns of Gympie and Maryborough to the whale watching capital of the world, Hervey Bay. About 10,000 humpback whales visit it every year, making it the best place to see the ocean giants up close.AfternoonFrom River Heads, catch a 50-minute ferry to the world’s largest island completely made of sand, Fraser Island. Alternatively, continue 110 kilometers north to Bundaberg. Then travel just east of the city to Mon Repos Beach in time for the sunset.16. What can visitors do in the morning during the 3-day trip?A. See special shows.B. Walk around an island.C. Explore the rainforest hikes.D. Visit several theme parks.17. When do visitors have a chance to do some shopping along the trip?A. On the first afternoon.B. On the second morning.C. On the second afternoon.D. On the third afternoon.18. Which is the best place to take a look at whales?A. Mon Repos Beach.B. The Coastal Track.C. Moreton Bay.D. Hervey Bay.BThe Manneken Pis is one of Brussels’ most popular tourist attractions. It has been peeing (撒尿) fresh water into a fountain in the Belgian capital since the 17th century. Now, the peeing boy has finally become environmentally friendly.To everyone’s surprise, the famous statue used to waste 1,000 to 2,500 liters of drinking water a day. He peed water directly into the city’s sewers (下水道).Energy engineer Regis Callens found this waste after fixing a water meter (水量计) in the statue. If his calculation is correct, then the peeing boy has wasted more than 250 million liters of water over the last 400 years.As a result of this finding, a new system for delivering the water back to the naughty boy was created. Now he will no longer waste clean drinking water. Instead, he will use water recycled from a closed circuit (闭合回路). That means the water he pees out will be used again in an almost endless实用文档cycle.The solution came out during the Brussels Water Week. A local official said, “We will also set up the system in schools and sports centers. We should set an example. We will encourage everyone in Brussels to pay attention to their water consumpti on.”The Manneken Pis is a copy of the 1619 original, which is in a nearby museum. He is often dressed up in different costumes throughout the year to celebrate festivals and special events.19. What wasn’t expected by the public according to the text?A. The Manneken Pis was environmentally unfriendly.B. The calculation of Regis Callens was not correct.C. The system was created to send water back to the boy.D. The city’s sewers were blocked because of the statue.20. What can we learn from the words of the local official in Paragraph 5?A. The solution was useful to local people.B. Water waste will become more serious.C. Citizens are encouraged to protect the statue.D. The system will be used widely in the future.21. Which one can be the best title of the text?A. A Popular Tourist AttractionB. A Water-saving StatueC. A Water Meter in the StatueD. A Solution to Water WasteCThe beach may seem like an inviting place to run on a cool summer morning, but is running on the sand good for your body? It can be, but it’s important to be aware of the challenges that some beach runners experience before you get ready.Running on the beach can be a good thing. It’s certainly different from running on a track or a pavement. For starters, sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven (不平坦的) surface. As you push off, you’re going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So, you’re not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or a pavement. But this unevenness has an upside: It gives your body an extra workout, forcing you to exercise muscles that don’t get as much use during runs on firm surfaces. For example, your feet, ankles and lower back might feel sorer and more tired than usual after a beach run just because the surface is constantly moving and changing step to step.You also might feel sore afterward because beaches tend to slope (倾斜) down to the water. If you’re going for a long run on the b each, you might notice that one side of your body might feel sorer because you’re putting more pressure on it due to the slope.实用文档Some beach runners prefer to run barefoot —not wearing anything on feet. However, if you’re not used to barefoot running, start slowly and don’t run long distances at first. That’s because running barefoot uses more different muscles than running with shoes does, and it’s important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet. If you want to run barefoot and as long as you run carefully enough into it, go for it!Running on the sand can be a smart choice for you, because running on softer ground surfaces can reduce muscle damage.22. Why is it difficult to run on the beach for starters?A. The soft surface makes people fall over easily.B. People need to run carefully on its smooth surface.C. Running on its uneven surface takes much effort.D. It’s hard to keep one’s balance on its hard surface.23. Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Advantage.B. Reason.C. Character.D. Challenge.24. What’s the author’s attitude to barefoot running?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Uncaring.25. The passage can probably be found in ______.A. A primary school textbookB. A tourist guideC. A sports magazineD. A scientific report第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。