高中英语不规则动词变形(全套完整)
不规则动词变形(超全整理)
4ABB
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d 、t、或ed构成
原形
过去式
过去分词
词意
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
deal
dealt
dealt
解决
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
dream
dreamed/dreanmt dreamed/dreanmt 做梦
hear
heard
heard
听见
hang
hanged/hung hanged/hung 悬挂,绞死
threw
throw
抛
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
show
showed
shown
展示
write
wrote
written
写
(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
词意
break
broke
broken
打破
choose
chose
chosen
选择
hide
hid
hidden
done
做
fly
flew
flown
飞
隐藏
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
冻结
speak
spoke
spoken
说
steal
stole
stolen
偷
(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。[i→a →u]
动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)
动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)1、A A A型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read2、AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten3、ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run 4、ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burntlearn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodunderstand(明白) understood understood5、ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin (开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokendrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainlie(说谎) lied lied see(看见)saw seen wear(穿)wore wornam/is(是) was beenare(是)were been。
高中英语动词不规则变化详表
hanging
had
had
has
having
heard
heard
hears
hearing
hid
hid;hidden
hides
hiding
hit
hit
hits
hitting
held
held
holds
holding
hurt
hurt
hurts
hurting
kept
kept
keeps
keeping
knew
known
eat
ate
eaten
eats
eating
fall
fell
fallen
falls
falling
feed
fed
fed
feeds
feeding
feel
felt
felt
feels
feeling
fight
fought
fought
fights
fighting
1
词义 发现 逃,消失 飞 禁止 预测,预报 忘记 宽恕 冻结 得到 给 去 生长 挂/绞死 有 听到
burn
burnt/burned burnt/burned
burns
burning
burst
burst
burst
bursts
bursting
buy
bought
bought
buys
buying
cast
cast
cast
casts
casting
catch
caught
caught
(完整word版)高中英语不规则动词表
高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”组成,详细变化有:1. 直接在词尾加 -ed 。
如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。
如: like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加 -ed 。
如: stop —stopped, trip —tripped4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,先把 y 变为 i,再加 -ed 。
如: study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化,大概上概括有以下六条记忆法:1.以 t 结尾的词,过去式与原形同样。
如:put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat2.以 d 结尾的词,把 d 变为 t 。
如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent3.以 n 结尾的词,在词后加 t。
如: mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词,把 ow / aw 变为 ew 。
如: blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词,将 o / i 变为 a。
如:sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 暂时照料baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变为became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使曲折bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn 焚烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕获caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花销cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分派dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly flew flownforbid 严禁forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原forgave forgivenfreeze 冰froze frozenget 获得got gotgive gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成grew grownhang 挂 / 死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 搁置laid laidlead 引led ledlearn 学learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 走开left leftlend 借lent lentlet let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 能够might ×mean 表⋯意思meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 搁置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免去rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上涨rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻找sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送 / 寄sent sentset 布置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放(炮)shot shotshow 显现showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 栽种sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花销spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 扯破tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思虑thought thoughtthrow 投 / 扔threw thrownunderstand 认识understood understoodwake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 衣着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written附录 1、此刻分词变化规则:1 . 一般状况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studyingspeak---speaking say---saying2 . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ingwake---waking make---making come---comingtake---taking leave---leaving have---havingdance----dancing ride----riding write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾,体现“辅,元,辅”构造的动词,先双写末端的辅音字母,再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---runningforget---forgetting begin---beginning4.以 ie 结尾的动词,把 ie 改为 y ,再加 inglie---lying5.以重读闭音节结尾,体现“辅,元,辅”构造的动词,先双写末端的辅音字母,再加 ing 。
(完整word版)高中英语常用不规则动词表总结大全
高中英语常用不规则动词表总结大全I.A-A-A型burst→burst→burstcast→cast→castcost→cost→costcut→cut→cuthit→hit→hithurt→hurt→hutlet→let→letput→put→putset→set→setshut→shut→shutsplit→split→splitspread→spread→spreadthrust→thrust→thrustupset→upset→upsetII.A-A-A同时又可A-B-B型bet→bet→betbet→betted→bettedbroadcast→broadcast→broadcastbroadcast→broadcasted→broadcastedforecast→forecast→forecastforecast→forecasted→forecastedrid→rid→ridrid→ridded→riddedspit→spit→spitspit→spat→spatwed→wed→wedwed→wedded→weddedwet→wet→wetwetted→wettedIII.A-B-A型become→became→becomecome→came→comeovercome→overcame→overcomerun→ran→runIV.A-B-B型bend→bent→bentbind→bound→boundbleed→bled→bledbring→brought→broughtbuild→built→builtbuy→bought→boughtcatch→caught→caughtcling→clung→clungcreep→crept→creptdeal→deal./dealt.→deal./dealt/dig→dug→dugfeed→fed→fedfeel→felt→feltfight→fought→fought find→found→foundflee→fled→fledforetell→foretold→foretoldhang→hung→hunghang→hanged→hangedhave→had→hadhear→heard→heardhold→held→heldkeep—kept→keptlay→laid→laidlead→led→ledleave→left→leftlend→lent→lentlose→lost→lostmake→made→mademean→mean./ment/→mean./ment/meet→met→metmislead→misled→misledpay→paid→paidread→rea./red/→rea./red/say→said→saidseek→sought→soughtsell→sold→soldsend→sent→sentshoot→shot→shotsit→sat→satsleep→slept→sleptspend→spent→spentspin→spun→spunstand→stood→stoodstick→stuck→stucksweep→swept→sweptswing→swung→swungteach→taught→taughttell—told→toldthink→thought→thoughtunderstand→understood→understood uphold→upheld→upheldweep→wept→weptwin→won→wonV.A-B-B或A-A-ed-A-ed型awake→awoke→awokeawake→awaked→awakedbless→blest→blestbless→blessed→blessedburn→burnt→burntburn→burned→burneddream→dreamt/dreamt/→dreamt/dremt/ dream→dreamed/dri:md/→dreamed/dri:md/ dive→dove→dovedive→dived→divedforget→forgot→forgot(forget→forgotten→forgotten)get→get→gotten(get→got→gotten) kneel→knelt→kneltkneel→kneeled→kneeledlean→leant→leantlean→leaned→leanedleap→leaped→leapedlearn→learnt→learntlearn→learned→learnedlight→lit→litlight→lighted→lightedprove→proved→proved(prove.a.) shine→shone→shoneshine→shined→'shinedslide→slid→slidslide→slid→sliddensmell→smelt→smeltsmell→smelled→smelledspeed→sped→spedspeed→speeded→speededspell→spelt→speltspell→spelled→spelledspill→spilt→spiltspill→spilled→spilledspoil→spoilt→spoiltstrike→struck→struck(stricke.a.) sweat→sweated→sweatedsweat→sweat→sweatswell→swelled→swelled(swollen) whip→whip→whipwhip→whipped→whippedwrap→wrapt→wraptwrap→wrapped→wrappedand→wound→woundwind→winded→windedVI.A-B-C型begin→began→begundrink→drank→drunk(drunke.a.) ring→rang→rungsing→sang→sungsink→sank→sunk(sunke.a.)spring→sprang→sprungswim→swam→swumblow→blew→blowndraw→drew→drawnfly→flew→flowngrow→grew→grownknow→knew→knownoverthrow→overthrew→overthrown throw→threw→thrown withdraw→withdrew→withdrawn arise→arose→arisenbeat→beat→beatenbreak→broke→brokenchoose→chose→chosendrive→drove→driveneat→ate→eatenfall→fell→fallenforbid→forbade→forbidden forbid→forbad→forbidden forgive→forgave→forgiven freeze→froze→frozengive→gave→givenhide→hid→hiddenhide→hid→hidmistake→mistook→mistaken rewrite→rewrote→rewrittenride→rode→riddenrise→rose→risenshake→shook→shakenspeak→spoke→spokenstall→stole→stolentake→took→takenundertake→undertook→undertaken wake→woke→wokenwake→waked→wakedweave→wove→wovenwrite→wrote→writtenbear→bore→born.(bor.a.)swear→swore→sworntear→tore→tornwear→wore→wornbe/am/is/are→was/were→beendo→did→doneforesee→foresaw→foreseengo→went→gonelie→lay→lain(躺)lie→lied→lie.(撒谎)saw→sawed→sawnsaw→sawed→sawedsee→saw→seensew→sewed→sewnsew→sewed→sewedshow→showed→shownshow→showed→showedsow→sowed→sownsow→sowed→sowed。
高中英语书后面的不规则动词表
高中英语书后面的不规则动词表1. A-A-A型(共10个)- cut → cut → cut- hit → hit → hit- let → let → let- put → put → put- read → read → read- set → set → set- shut → shut → shut- swim → swam → swum- throw → threw → thrown- write → wrote → written2. A-B-A型(共3个)- can → could → can- will → would → will- shall → should → shall3. A-B-B型(共47个)- abide →abided/obeyed/complied →abided/obeyed/complied- arise → arose → arisen- awake → awoke → awoken- be → was/were → been- become → became → become- bend → bent → bent- bet → bet/wagered → bet/wagered- bind → bound → bound- begin → began → begun- break → broke → broken- choose → chose → chosen- come → came → come- cost → cost → cost- cut → cut → cut- deal → dealt/tied → dealt/tied- dig → dug → dug- do/does → did → done- dream → dreamed/dreamt → dreamed/dreamt - drink --> drank --> drunk- drive --> drove --> driven- eat --> ate --> eaten- fall --> fell --> fallen- feed --> fed --> fed- feel --> felt --> felt- fight --> fought --> fought- find --> found --> found- fly --> flew --> flown- forbid --> forbade --> forbidden- forget --> forgot --> forgotten- get --> got --> got/gotten- give --> gave --> given- go --> went --> gone- grow --> grew --> grown- have/has --> had --> had- know --> knew --> known- lay --> laid --> laid- lead --> led --> led- lean --> leaned/leaned --> leaned/leaned- leave --> left --> left- lend --> lent --> lent- learn --> learnt/learned --> learnt/learned - wear --> wore --> worn- will --> would --> will4. A-B-C型(共41个)- carry -> carried -> carried- catch -> caught -> caught- teach -> taught -> taught- bring -> brought -> brought- buy -> bought -> bought- fight -> fought -> fought- dig -> dug -> dug- do -> did -> done- dream -> dreamed/dreamt -> dreamed/dreamt - drink -> drank -> drunk- drive -> drove -> driven- eat -> ate -> eaten- fall -> fell -> fallen- feed -> fed -> fed- feel -> felt -> felt- find -> found -> found- fly -> flew -> flown- forbid -> forbade -> forbidden- forget -> forgot -> forgotten- get -> got -> got/gotten- give -> gave -> given- go -> went -> gone- grow -> grew -> grown- have/has -> had -> had- know -> knew -> known- lay -> laid -> laid- lead -> led -> led- learn -> learnt/learned -> learnt/learned - leave -> left -> left- lend -> lent -> lent- let -> let -> let- make -> made -> made- meet -> met -> met- pay -> paid -> paid- say -> said -> said- sell -> sold -> sold- send -> sent -> sent- shut -> shut -> shut- show -> showed -> shown/showed- slow -> slowed/slowed down-> slowed/slowed down - speak -> spoke -> spoken- spell -> spelled/spelt -> spelled/spelt- spend -> spent -> spent- stand -> stood -> stood- understand -> understood -> understood- wake -> woke/waked up-> woke/waked up- write -> wrote -> written。
高中英语不规则动词表
动词词形的变化规则一、原形(do)→三单形式(does)
二、原形(do)→ing形式(doing):
三、原形(do)→过去式(did)→过去分词(done)
不规则动词表【129个】1.A-A-A型【无变化: 18个】
2.A-A-B型【现在式和过去式同形: 1个】
3.A-B-A型【现在式和过去分词同形:4个】
4.A-B-B型【过去式与过去分词同形: 55个】【1】eep变为ept (4个)
【2】变为aught/ ought(7个)
【3】词尾的“d”变为“t”或词尾是“n”加“t” (8个)
【4】其他(37个)
5.A-B-C型【现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同:45个】【1】in、im的变化【i-a-u型】【7个】
【2】过去分词以n或ne结尾【37个】
①aw及ow的变化【过去式以ew结尾,过去分词以wn结尾】
②元音是i的开音节的变化【过去分词以en结尾】
③ear的变化【过去式以ore结尾,过去分词以orn结尾】
④其他
6.有过去式,无过去分词(情态动词)【5个】。
高考常见的30个不规则动词变化表
高考常见的30个不规则动词变化表1. AAA型动词原形过去式过去分词翻译cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hurt hurt hurt 受伤hit hit hit 打,撞let let let 让2. AAB型动词原形过去式过去分词翻译beat beat beaten 打败3. ABA型become became become 变come came come 来run ran run 跑4. ABB型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d、t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词翻译burn burnt burnt 燃烧deal dealt dealt 解决dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦hear heard heard 听见hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,悬挂learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃,照亮mean meant meant 意思(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改为t构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建,重建send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)原形→ought →ought动词原形过去式过去分词翻译bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考(4)原形→aught →aught动词原形过去式过去分词翻译catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教(5)变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词翻译dig dug dug 掘(土),挖(洞、沟等) feed fed fed 喂find found found 发现,找到get got got/gotten 得到hold held held 拥有,握住,支持lead led led 引导,带领,领导(6)原形→-lt/pt/ft→-lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词翻译feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词翻译lay laid laid 下蛋,放置pay paid paid 付say said said 说stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白lose lost lost 失去have had had 有5. ABC型(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词翻译blow blew blown 吹drive drove driven 驾驶draw drew drawn 画画eat ate eaten 吃fall Fell fallen 落下give gave given 给grow grew grown 生长forgive forgot forgiven 原谅,饶恕know knew known 知道(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词翻译break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择get got got/gotten 得到hide hid hidden 隐藏forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 结冰,感到严寒speak spoke spoken 说steal stole stolen 偷(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母i分别为a(过去式)和u(过去分词)。
高中英语不规则动词变形完整
高考考纲不规则单词汉语意思动词原形过去式过去分词此刻分词是be was/were been being忍耐,出生bear bore born bearing跳动,打beat beat beaten, beat beating变为,成为become became become becoming开始begin began begun beginning曲折bend bent bent bending咬bite bit bitten biting起风blow blew blown blowing折断break broke broken breaking带来bring brought brought bringing广播broadcast broadcast broadcast broadcasting 建筑build built built building焚烧burn burnt, burned burnt, burned burning迸发burst burst burst bursting买buy bought bought buying抓住catch caught caught catching选择choose chose chosen choosing来come came come coming花销,价值cost cost cost costing砍,切cut cut cut cutting办理deal dealt dealt dealing发掘dig dug dug digging潜水dive dived, dove dived diving做do did done doing绘画draw drew drawn drawing 做梦dream dreamt,dreamt,dreamingdreamed dreamed喝,饮drink drank drunk drinking 驾驶drive drove driven driving吃eat ate eaten eating摔倒,着落fall fell fallen falling饲养feed fed fed feeding 感觉,摸feel felt felt feeling打仗fight fought fought fighting 找到find found found finding飞翔fly flew flown flying严禁forbid forbade,forbidden forbiddingforbad忘掉forget forgot forgotten forgetting 饶恕forgive forgave forgiven forgiving 冰冻freeze froze frozen freezing 获得,使get got got, gotten getting给give gave given giving 去,走go went gone going成长grow grew grown growing 吊死,悬挂hang hung, hanged hung, hanged hanging 有have had had having听hear heard heard hearing 隐蔽hide hid hid, hidden hiding击中hit hit hit hitting握住,举行hold held held holding 损害hurt hurt hurt hurting 保持keep kept kept keeping 知道know knew known knowing 产卵,摆放lay laid laid laying率领,致使lead led led leading 学习,获悉learn learnt,learnt,learninglearned learned走开leave left left leaving 借出lend lent lent lending 让let let let letting躺/ 说谎lie lay/lied lain/lied lying点燃(火,灯) light lighted, lit lighted, lit lighting 丢掉lose lost lost losing制造make made made making 意味,意思mean meant meant meaning 遇到,迎接meet met met meeting 出错mistake mistook mistaken mistaking 付给pay paid paid paying放put put put putting 骑, 乘车ride rode ridden riding 响,摇铃ring rang rung ringing升起rise rose risen rising跑run ran run running 说say said said saying看见see saw seen seeing追求seek sought sought seeking 卖sell sold sold selling发送send sent sent sending 设置,调教set set set setting缝补sew sewed sewed, sewn sewing摇摆shake shook shaken shaking 刮胡须shave shaved shaved shaving 照射, 擦亮shine shone shone shining射击shoot shot shot shooting 展现show showed showed, shown showing 封闭shut shut shut shutting 唱歌sing sang sung singing下沉sink sank sunk sinking坐sit sat sat sitting睡觉sleep slept slept sleeping 闻smell smelt smelt smelling 说话speak spoke spoken speaking 拼写spell spelt,spelt,spellingspelled spelled度过,花销spend spent spent spending 流传,睁开spread spread spread spreading 站立stand stood stood standing 偷steal stole stolen stealing 贴,坚持stick stuck stuck sticking 敲打,停工strike struck struck striking打扫sweep swept swept sweeping游泳swim swam swum swimming带走take took taken taking教teach taught taught teaching撕碎tear tore torn tearing告诉tell told told telling想,以为think thought thought thinking扔throw threw thrown throwing理解understand understood understood understanding 醒来wake waked, woke waked, woken waking穿着wear wore worn wearing赢win won won winning曲折,环绕wind wound wound winding写write wrote written writing不规则形容词与副词的变化原级比较级最高等Good/ well better bestMany/ much more mostlittle less leastIll/bad/badly worse worst。
高中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit *临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbroadcast 播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found( found 建立founded founded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgotforgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺,位于lay lain(lie 撒谎lied lied )light 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove *证实proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit *放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell *复述retold retoldrid 免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话,响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw *锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek *寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shave 刮(胡子)shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放(炮)shot shotshow 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell *拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit *吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring *跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swollenswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet *淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound ( wound 受伤wounded wounded ) write 书写wrote written。
高考不规则动词变化表-最强归纳-呕心整理
高考英语不规则动词表(完整总攻版)ABC序号原形中文过去过分序号原形中文过去式过分1bear bore born2begin began beguntear tore torn drink drank drunk wear wore worn swim swam swum3blow blew blown sink sank sunk grow grew grown sing sang sungknow knew known spring sprang sprungthrow threw thrown ring rang rung ※fly flew flown5break broke broken4lay laid laid freeze froze frozen lielay lain speak spoke spokenlied lied steal stole stolen6bite bit bitten7wake woke woken hide hid hidden awake awoke awoken8take took taken9drive drove drivenmistake mistook mistaken rise rose risen shake shook shaken arise arose arisen10give gave given ride rode ridden forgive forgave forgiven write wrote written11choose chose chosen12see saw seen 13eat ate eaten14fall fell fallen15show showed shown16get got got sow sowed sown forget forgot forgotten17draw drew drawn18go went gone二、ABB序号原形中文过去过分序号原形中文过去式过分1bring brought2bend bent buy bought build built fight fought lend lent seek sought send sent think thought spend spent1.1catch caught3deal dealt teach taught mean meant4shine发光shone5keep kept擦亮shined sleep slept6pay paid sweep swept say said※feel felt7sit sat8feed fedbabysit babysat meet met9find found shoot shot wind wound lead led10dig dug11sell sold stick stuck tell told12stand stood13hang hung understand understood14hear heard15hold held16light lit17lose lost18make made19leave left20smell smelt21win won三、ABA序号原形中文过去过分1come came come2become became become3run ran run四、AAA序号原形过去过分中文序号原形过去过分中文1bet2cast3cost4cut5hit6hurt7let8put9read10set11shut12spit13wet五、AAC序号原形过去过分中文序号原形过去过分中文1beat beaten六、AB序号原形过去中文序号原形过去中文1can could2may might3shall should4will would。
高中英语常用不规则动词变化表(含音标完全版)
stuck[stʌk]
∽ing
插进,刺入,粘住
75.win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
winning
赢
76.spin[spin]
spun[spʌn]
spun[spʌn]
spinning
使旋转,纺纱,结网
77.spring[spriŋ]
sprung[sprʌŋ]/sprang
led[led]
led[led]
∽ing
引导,带领,领导
71.meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
∽ing
遇见
72.sit[sit]
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]
sitting
坐
73.shoot[ʃu:t]
shot[ʃ t]
shot[ʃ t]
∽ing
射击
74.stick[stik]
leapt[lept]/leaped
leapt/leaped[li:pt]
∽ing
跳跃,猛冲,剧增
49.spoil[spɔil]
spoilt[spɔilt]/spoiled
spoilt/spoiled[spɔild]
∽ing
溺爱,糟蹋,破坏
50.panic['pænik]
panicked['pænikt]
∽ing
喂
67.find[faind]
found[fa nd]
found[fa nd]
∽ing
发现,找到
68.get[ɡet]
got[ɡ t]
got/gotten['ɡ tn]
(完整版)高中英语不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表①A-B-B 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来;引起;产生buy bought bought 购买;采购catch caught caught 接住;抓住;赶上;染上deal dealt dealt 分配;分给dig dug dug 挖(土);掘地feel felt felt 触摸(某物);感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗;奋斗;斗争;find found found 发现;找到;get got got/gotten 收到;接到;得到;成为have had had 有;吃;喝;进行;经受hear heard heard 听见;听说;得知hold held held 拿住;抓住;抱;举行keep kept kept 留下;保留;继续lay laid laid 放置;产(卵)leave left left 离开;把……留下;剩下learn learntlearned learntlearned学;学习;获悉;得知lend lent lent 借出;借给lose lost lost 失去;丧失;损失make made made 做;制作;制造;使得meet met met 遇见;碰见;相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿pay paid paid 付钱;给……报酬say said said 说,讲sell sold sold 卖;销售shine shone shone 发光;照耀;照射sit sat sat 坐;就座sleep slept slept 睡,睡觉;睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出;嗅;发出气味spend spent spent 用(钱);花(时间);度过stand stood stood 站立;直立;位于;经受teach taught taught 教,教授;传授tell told told 告诉;讲述;吩咐think thought thought 想,思考,认为understand understood understood 懂;理解;领会win won won 赢;获胜;赢得,获得build built built 建筑,建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂,吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送,派shoot shot shot 射击spit spat spat 吐(痰)spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱,损坏,破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导;致便;领导mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路mean meant meant 意思是…②A-B-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服,战胜become became become 变为,成为come came come 到来;出现run ran run 跑,奔跑;③A-B-C型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义Be was/were been 有;存在;是;成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹,刮;吹响break broke broken 打破);损坏,撕开choose chose chosen 选择,挑选,选取do did done 做,干drink drank drunk 喝;饮drive drove driven 驾驶(车):驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下;跌落;变为fly flew flew 飞;飞行;forget forgot forgotten 忘记;遗忘;忽视freeze froze frozen (使)结冰;冷冻give gave given 送给;授予;供给;go went gone 去;离去;行驶;;到达grow grew grown 变成;生长;发育;种植know knew known 知道,懂得;了解;认识lie lay lain 躺;平卧;平放ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等;搭乘ring rang rung (铃等)鸣响;打电话rise rose risen 上升;上涨;起立see saw seen 看见;察觉;领会show showed shown/showed 给……看;展出;表明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱,唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话;会说(语言);steal stole stolen 偷;窃取swim swam swum 游水;游泳take took taken 拿;服用;乘坐;花费throw threw thrown 投,抛,扔,掷wake woke woken 醒,醒来,叫醒wear wore worn 穿,戴。
高中英语不规则动词的变形,中文注释【全】
46. fall fell fallen落下,降落,跌落,摔倒,跌倒
47. feed fed fed喂养,喂食
48. feel felt felt感觉到,感受
49. fight fought fought抗击,打斗,打架,与……作战
50. find found found找到,寻找,发现
67. give gave given给,给予
68. go went gone走,离开
69. grind ground ground把……碾碎,把……磨成粉
70. grow grew grown成长
71. hang hung hung悬挂,吊起
72. have had had拥有,有
73. hear heard heard听到,听说
111. outrun outran outrun比…跑得快,发展快于……
112. outsell outsold outsold卖得比…多,销量胜过
113. overcast overcast overcast被(家庭,社会)遗弃的人
114. overcome overcame overcome控制(感情),克服(困难)
51. fit fit fit合适,合身
52. fit fit, fitted fit, fitted合适,合身
53. flee fled fled逃,逃走
54. fling flung flung(用力的)扔,抛,掷,丢
55. fly flew flown飞,飞翔
56. forbid forbade forbidden禁止,严禁
119. overhear overheard overheard无意中听到,偶然听到
高中动词不规则变化总档
不规则动词分类表原形过去式过去分词词义一.三个主要动词am\is -- was -- been 是are -- were-- been 是do --did- - -done 做二.AAA型|(三个形式拼写一样)broadcast—broadcast---broadcast 广播burst----burst----burst 爆发cost----cost ----cost 值,花费cut -----cut ---- cut 切,割hurt ----hurt --- hurt 伤害hit---- hit---- hit 打,撞let ----let-------let 让put ----- put - -- put 放read ----read - --read 读set------set-----set 集合,树立shut-----shut----shut 关闭spread---spread---spread传播,扩展upset----upset-----upset三.ABA型(过去分词和原形一样)run----ran---run 跑come---came---come 来become ---became---become 变,成为四.ABB型(过去式与过去分词一致)beat -----beat-----beaten 打败bend----bent-----bent 弯曲bring---brought---brought 带来buy-- -bought--- -bought 买bulid---built--- built 建设burn-----burnt-----burnt 烧catch---caught-- -caught 抓,赶上dig-----dug------dug 挖deal----dealt-----dealt 处理dream---dreamt---dreamt 做梦fight- --fought-- -fought 打架(仗)find ---found ---found 发现feel---- felt--- -felt 觉得feed----fed--- --fed 喂养hear ----heard---heard 听见hold-----held----held 举行hang ----hung---hung 挂keep ---kept-- -kept 保持leave----left ------left 离开lead-----led-------led 领导lose-----lost - ----lost 丢失lend----lent--- -lent 借给light---lit,lighted—lit.lighted 照亮,点燃lie—laid---laid 下蛋learn-----learnt----learnt 学习make---made---made 制造mean----meant----meant 意思是meet-----met------met 遇见pay-----paid-----paid 支付sell -----sold-----sold 卖spend---spent-- -spent 花费spell—spelt;spelled—spelt;spelled 拼写spellbind---spellbound—spellbound迷住spill---spilt----spilt 溢出,流汗spit----spat---spat 吐,吐出smell---smelt--- smelt 闻spoil---spoilt----spoilt 糟蹋,溺爱send----sent--- sent 派,派遣sit-- -sat--- sat 坐say ----said-----said 说stand—stood----stood 站stick----stuck----stuck 坚持,伸出shine ---shone---shone 照耀sleep---slept-- -slept 睡觉sweep---swept- --swept 扫teach---taught-- -taught 教tell -----told -----told 告诉think---thought- --thought 想,认为understand—understood—understood明白win ---won -----won 赢五.ABC型arise--- arose----arisen 出现,上升begin---began---begun 开始blow ----blew ----blown 吹break----broke---broken 打破bite-- -bit---- biten 叮choose----chose---chosen 选择drive---drove-----driven 驾驶drink ---drank---drunk 喝draw ----drew----brown 画eat ----ate ----eaten 吃fly ----flew ------flown 飞fall -----fell-------fallen 落下forget---forgot----forgotten 忘记freeze----froze----frozen 冻结,凝固grow ----grew-----grown 生长get ----got------gotten 得到go --went -----gone 去give ---gave----given 给hide------hid-----hiden 隐藏know----knew-----known 知道lie------lay-----lain 躺mistake---mistook—mistaken 犯错rise - ---rose ------risen 上升ring ----rang-- --rung (铃)响ride----rode-----riden 骑,乘坐show----showed----shown 出示sink---sank;sunk---sunk;sunked 下沉sow----sowed----sown 集合steal----stole----stolen 偷speak-----spoke ---spoken 讲话sing ---sang -----sung 唱歌swim ----swam—swum 游泳see -----saw -----seen 看见throw----threw----thrown 掷take ---- took ----taken 拿走write ---wrote ----written 写wake ----woke----woken 醒wear ---wore---worn 穿,戴六.只有过去式的动词can---could 能,会may---might 可以must---must 必须shall---should 将will----would 将。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
击中
hit
hit
hit
hitting
握住,举行
hold
held
held
holding
伤害
hurt
hurt
hurt
hurting
保持
keep
kept
kept
keeping
知道
know
knew
known
knowing
产卵,摆放
lay
laid
laid
laying
带领,导致
lead
led
led
leading
spent
spent
spending
传播,展开
spread
spread
spread
spreading
站立
stand
stood
stood
standing
偷
steal
stole
stolen
stealing
贴,坚持
stick
stuck
stuck
sticking
敲打,罢工
strike
struck
struck
broadcasting
建造
build
built
built
building
燃烧
burn
burnt, burned
burnt, burned
burning
爆发
burst
burst
burst
bursting
买
buy
bought
bought
buying
抓住
catch
caught
caught
catching
eating
跌倒,下落
fall
fell
fallen
falling
喂养
feed
fed
fed
feeding
感觉,摸
feel
felt
felt
feeling
打仗
fight
fought
fought
fighting
找到
find
found
found
finding
飞行
fly
flew
flown
flying
禁止
forbid
shaved
shaving
照耀,擦亮
shine
shone
shone
shining
射击
shoot
shot
shot
shooting
展示
show
showed
showed, shown
showing
关闭
shut
shut
shut
shutting
唱歌
sing
sang
sung
singing
下沉
sink
sank
sunk
seek
sought
sought
seeking
卖
sell
sold
sold
selling
发送
send
sent
sent
sending
设置,调教
set
set
set
setting
缝补
sew
sewed
sewed, sewn
sewing
摇晃
shake
shook
shaken
shaking
刮胡子
shave
shaved
选择
choose
chose
chosen
choosing
来
come
came
come
coming
花费,价值
cost
cost
cost
costing
砍,切
cut
cut
cut
cutting
处理
deal
dealt
dealt
dealing
挖掘
dig
dug
dug
digging
潜水
dive
dived, dove
dived
diving
做
do
did
done
doing
绘画
draw
drew
drawn
drawing
做梦
dream
dreamt, dreamed
dreamt, dreamed
dreaming
喝,饮
drink
drank
drunk
drinking
驾驶
drive
drove
driven
driving
吃
eat
ate
eaten
forbade, forbad
forbidden
forbidding
忘记
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgetting
宽恕
forgive
forgave
forgiven
forgiving
冰冻
freeze
froze
frozen
freezing
得到,使
get
got
got, gotten
getting
lighted, lit
lighting
丢失
lose
lost
lost
losing
制造
make
made
made
making
意味,意思
mean
meant
meant
meaning
遇见,迎接
meet
met
met
meeting
犯错
mistake
mistook
mistaken
mistaking
付给
pay
paid
sinking
坐
sit
sat
sat
sitting
睡觉
sleep
slept
slept
sleeping
闻
smell
smelt
smelt
smelling
说话
speak
spoke
spoken
speaking
拼写
spell
spelt, spelled
spelt, spelled
spelling
度过,花费
spend
学习,获悉
learn
learnt, learned
learnt, learned
learning
离开
leave
left
left
leaving
借出
lend
lent
lent
lending
让
let
let
let
letting
躺/撒谎
lie
lay/lied
lain/lied
lying
点燃(火,灯)
light
lighted, lit
beginning
弯曲
bend
bent
bent
bending
咬
bite
bit
bitten
biting
刮风
blow
blew
blown
blowing
折断
break
broke
broken
breaking
带来
bring
brought
brought
bringing
广播
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
高考考纲不规则单词
汉语意思
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
是
be
was/were
been
being
忍受,出生
bear
bore
born
bearing
跳动,打
beat
beat
beaten, beat
beating
变成,成为
become
became
become
becoming
开始
begin
began
begun
striking
扫除
sweep
swept
swept
sweeping
游泳
swim
swam
swum
swimming
给
give
gave
given
giving
去,走
go
went
gone
going
成长
grow
grew
grown
growing
吊死,悬挂
hang
hung, hanged
hung, hanged
hanging
有
have
had
had
having
听
hear
heard
heard
hearing
隐藏
hide
hid
hid, hidden
paid
paying
放
put
put
put
putting
骑,搭车
ride
rode
ridden
riding
响,摇铃
ring
rang
rung
ringing
升起
rise
rose
risen