2018·高二·第3期 单选+ 语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作假期练习
2018年全国2卷七选五完形语法填空改错讲评课件(共24张PPT)
account for 占据 globe-global全球的 Ministry of Agriculture农业部 tsootial-l全tes部tin的g program土壤测试计划 program程序，计划， 节目 Cspoencsiufimc专pti门on的消，耗特，定消的费； recommendation推荐 drop 迅速下降；掉下 eamppirsosiaocnh排to放doitnogn做s o。f许。多的方ton法吨=way of doing=way to do policymaker 政策制定者：
。
• 8. for改成with. 考查介词，with和...一起 • 9. are 改成 were.考查时态，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时态。 • 10. where 改成when.考查句意，表示＂当我小的时候＂，用when引导时间
状语从句。
• 【参考答案】 • DACCA BABCD CBDDA DBCAB
承上启下
熟词生义：top最重要的; 最著名的 top crop重要作物、庄稼 corn玉米、谷物 production产量 while然而 jump暴涨 increase增加 feed 喂 rise(数量) 增加; 上涨 instead of代替，而不是 improve water quality改善水质 fertilizer runoff化肥残留物 decrease减少
•48.意识到一艘皮艇遇到了麻烦，作者才会在心里想“有什么事 不正常”。real真的；right对的，正常的；fair公平的；fit恰当的 •49.要救那位遇险者，作者需要脱掉衣服，然后“潜入（dived into)”水里，故选C。stare凝视；sink下沉；dive跳水；fall落下 •50.根据上文中的a man lying across the middle可知，他当时正 抖得厉害。argue争论；fight战斗；shout喊叫；shake发抖。 •51.根据句意可知，作者应该是帮助把那个年轻人拉出水来。 lead带领；persuade说服；carry搬，运送；keep保持。 •52.把人救上来之后，当作者看着他的脸时，作者想到了某件事 。故选B。sth.happens to sb.某人发生某事；sth.occurs to sb.某 人想起某事；apply sth.to sth.把某物应用到某物上；sth.appeals to sb.某物吸引某人 •53.作者救了那位年轻人，看到他棕色的眼睛，觉得很熟悉 (familiar)。sharp尖的；pleasant高兴的；attractive吸引人的； familiar熟悉的。
2018年高考英语考前阅读、完型与写作(命题揭秘)之短文改错：思路点拨 word版含解析
（一）解题步骤1. 浏览全文，掌握大意要求考生把握全篇主旨，弄清上下文逻辑关系。
有时孤立地分析某个句子，其结构正确、语意通顺，但联系上下文，会发现有不合逻辑的地方。
阅读时，如有明显的错误可随手改正。
2. 分句阅读，逐行找错在读懂文章之后，要逐句分开。
分析在词法、句法、行文逻辑等方面是否有错。
要做到逐行分析，不可遗漏，句与句之间要注意连词的使用，具体做到以下几点：1)注意整篇文章的语态与时态前后是否一致。
2)名词的数与格，名词前该不该用冠词，用什么冠词。
3)习语结构搭配是否完整，有无缺少或多了介词、副词的现象。
4)非谓语动词（不定式、分词、动名词）的运用是否正确。
5)连词与关系代（副）词用法是否贴切。
名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等的结构与用法。
6)代词用法与结构是否正确。
人称代词、物主代词以及it作形式主语或形式宾语等的用法。
7)形容词、副词的比较级、最高级是否混用。
短文改错口诀：短文改错要做好，常见类型应记牢。
名词爱考"数"与"格"，冠词在前"错"、"多"、"少"。
动词时态和语态，非谓搭配莫错了。
连、代、形、副错一样，多是故意来混淆。
介词多半考搭配，多、漏、误用想周到。
句法涉及到"一致"，从句多考关系词。
词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找。
3 由易到难, 各个击破纠错要从最简单、最熟悉的项目入手, 先从语法的角度入手, 再从逻辑方面考虑, 最后推敲难题。
4 检查核对，注意方法再浏览改后的全文，看全篇是否语意通顺，注意无错行一般是一行。
要按照绝对规范的要求去答题。
（二）错误形式与改法1 改词（5—6个）：在文中该词下面划横线；在题号后横线上写出要改的词。
错词占一半以上, 常见的是语法错误和搭配错误。
2 添词（1—2个）：在文中标上添词符号（∧）；在题号后横线上写出要添的词。
漏掉的往往是冠词、介词、连词等虚词, 与前后词的搭配有关。
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15-16：语法填空与短文改错(含解析)
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15-16：语法填空与短文改错(含解析)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal。
runners live three years longer than non-runners。
You don't haveto run fast or for long to see the benefit。
You may drink。
smoke。
be overweight and still ce your risk of dying early by running.While running regularly can make you live longer。
thereview says it is more effective at XXX walking。
cycling or swimming。
Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed that a mere five to 10 minutes aday of running ced the risk of heart disease and early deaths fromall causes.XXX best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do。
but otherwise。
it'XXX。
you can run on soft XXX.Running is a great form of XXX。
All you need is a pair of good running shoes and a willingness to get started。
Running isnot only cheap。
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编高考英语短文改错并不难，认真读题、大量练习是关键。
为了帮助各位考生更好的备战高考英语，文章中包括全国高考英语真题的短文改错，高三模拟试题中的短文改错及名校日常考试中的高三英语考试中的短文改错。
下面是2018全国1，2,3卷短文改错真题，希望对您有所帮助！短文改错——2018全国1卷短文改错原题：第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改错答案：1. that →where2. but去掉3. had →have4. honest→ honesty5. or→ and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily短文改错解析：1.that →where 考查宾语从句的引导词。
2018高二第2期阅读七选五完形语法填空短文改错假期练习
2018⾼⼆第2期阅读七选五完形语法填空短⽂改错假期练习2018·⾼⼆·第2期阅读+七选五+完形+语法填空+短⽂改错Part Ⅱ阅读Passage 1阅读短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
While anyone can enter the 189-foot Cinderella's Castle at Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida to shop or eat, Disney allows only a very lucky few to stay overnight in its Cinderella Suite, which sits at the top of the clock tower.If you've ever wondered what it feels like to be a Disney Princess, CNBC Make It got a first look with “The Bucket List Family”. Garrett and Jessica Gee and their two young children, 5-year-old daughter, Dorothy, and 3-year-old son, Manilla, slept in Cinderella's quarters for the night. They were guests of Disney as part of their “30 stays in 30 days”blogging series. Here's a look inside.To get into the suite, you open a large wooden door on the ground floor of the castle and enter a Gothic-style room where a 24-hour concierge is there to attend to any needs you may have. You're then accompanied into a small elevator that resembles the pumpkin coach Cinderella took to the ball. It opens directly into the suite.Walking into the suite feels like you're walking into a real castle. In the bedroom area, the two beds have carved wood frames and are made up with rich-looking linen. Stained glass windows tell a visual story of Cinderella's journey from an unloved maid to a princess. “Depending on the window, you could look out and see Fantasyland or Main Street,”Jessica says. “It was fun waking up in the morning and seeing people coming into the park.”Behind a glass case are Cinderella's glass slippers and her crown. Even the bathroom is fit for a princess. Two additional guests can sleep in the living room, which includes a “magic TV”that functions as both a mirror and an entertainment system. In a box behind the couch is a telescope so you can look out and see the different Disney characters walking through the park below. “Our favorite part”, Jessica tells CNBC Make It, “was watching the firework show in front of the castle and then when it was over, walking right into the castle up to the suite for the night.”But don't reach for your credit card just yet. The suite, which offers guests a chance to stay in the center of Magic Kingdom, is by invitation only. Reportedly, Disney has turned down large sums from people eager to stay. When asked to describe the overall experience, Jessica, a lifelong Disney fan, says it was amazing.1. How can you get into the suite?A. By taking a pumpkin coach.B. By attending a ball.C. By taking a lift.D. By knocking at the door.2. What can you do in the suite?A. Go on a journey with Cinderella.B. Act as a guide when people come into the park in the morning.C. Enjoy the sight of different Disney characters without coming out.D. Set fireworks in front of the castle.3. You can have a chance to stay in the suite when________.A. you pay by credit cardB. you take two friends with youC. you pay a large sum of moneyD. you are invited by Disney4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. The secret suite inside Cinderella's CastleB. A lucky family chosen to be Disney's guestsC. Walt Disney World Resort in OrlandoD. A girl's dream comes true in DisneyWord Bank concierge n.看门⼈ linen n.亚⿇布 crown n.皇冠答案速查1—4 CCDA语篇解读本⽂为⼀篇说明⽂。
高二英语第一次月考成绩分析
第一次月考成绩分析高二年级二分部3班（共62人）三分部6班（共79人）本次月考试卷主要侧重考察学生的基础知识，试卷共七大题型：英语听力，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，短文改错和书面表达。
听力的语速适中，干扰项的设计更加灵活；阅读理解直接从文章中找答案的题目减少逐渐少了，主观推测的题目逐渐变了，增强篇章综合分析能力；完型填空题和语法填空题着重考查了在语境中的语法运用和对词义的正确理解，不拘泥于单纯的知识点，而加强了对知识点综合运用能力的考查；书面表达注重实际运用。
整体情况来看，听力第一节5个小题有一定难度，短文只念一遍，有的学生听前没有准备好，一不小心就容易出错。
阅读理解中等偏易，干扰项不多。
完形填空和语法填空需要学生认真思考，仔细审题。
短文改错虽然不是很难，但得满分的人数也并不多，而且分数整体偏低。
作文基本上是学生比较好写的话题，但因为两个班基础相对薄弱，所以作文分数总体偏低。
7到12分这个分数段占多数。
班级均分约62.02分。
最高分98分，最低分28分。
通过这次考试我们可以看出学生对于书上的基础东西把握的并不是很好，从中可以看出学生没有在平时的时间里深入挖掘教材，导致了基础知识的薄弱，所以在以后的教学过程当中，我们要向学生不断强调教材的重要性，让他们先对教材掌握之后，再选择材料进行辅助学习，告诫学生不要撇开教材，一味研究偏难怪题，这样就会得不偿失。
对于普通高中的学生，我们更应该加强基础知识的教育，在基础稳定之后，再进行进一步的拔高。
在写作方面我们要向学生强调，注意卷面的工整，同时在今后的写作课上，我们要多教给学生读一些好的范文，掌握应用作文的模式。
在做阅读题中，词汇是第一大障碍，因此词汇教学尽可能地避免脱离语境和语言孤立地进行词汇教学，利用学生所熟悉的话题或结构进行词汇教学。
通过这次月考我们认识到自己不足，重点抓好基础，注重书面表达练习。
1。
2018曲一线English Summer Reading·高二·第3期 语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作+听力
2018曲一线English Summer Reading·高二·第3期语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作+听力Part Ⅰ Words更多词汇尽在5·3 English《高考英语词汇标准手册》Part Ⅱ GrammerⅠ. 单项选择1. —Where has Peter gone?—He________ the conference hall but for his father stopping him at the gate.A. need have enteredB. would have enteredC. may have enteredD. must have entered2. —Why do you look so upset?—I suddenly remember the hard problems________ next week.A. to be solvedB. being solvedC. solvedD. having solved3. ________whether Robert or Charles wins, the relations between our company and yours will change a lot.A. Far fromB. Regardless ofC. Instead ofD. Apart from4. —Mary, have you seen my newly-bought magazine?—I'm afraid that I it________ away. I thought you would no longer need it.A. threwB. had thrownC. throwD. will throw5. Our school uses fun, interactive and familiar nursery rhymes to________ children to French, German, Spanish and Italian.A. expressB. exposeC. describeD. distribute6. Adjani stayed away because he________ about the matter by his professor many times.A. is toldB. was toldC. has been toldD. had been told7. Tom was happy________ by so many kind-hearted friends when he had difficulty in doing experiment.A. to supportB. supportedC. being supportedD. to be supported8. A few days ago, my uncle and his family moved to the city from the countryside________ the children could receive better education.A. even ifB. so thatC. so long asD. as soon as9. Because he is monitor of the class, Mark thinks________ his duty to help his classmates and settle their quarrels.A. asB. itC. thisD. that10. —Are you sure that Alice is honest when she answered the question?—No. That's________ a guess of ours.A. certainlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. nearlyⅡ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
18-19版：(步步高)(全国)Writing—Non-chronological report：
Writing—Non-chronological report：escription of a placeⅠ.阅读理解I was born in Thailand，where I feel at home.I am used to jumping on to a song taow (red taxi)，and squeezing(挤过) in between two strangers.I am used to bargaining at the market to get a shirt that I like.I love telling bilingual(双语的) jokes and I am used to the surprised looks I get from the Thais when I can speak their language fluently.Every two years my family goes to America for summer，and every two years my world is turned upside down.The prices of everything are three times what they were in Thailand，but there is the sweet drink Dr.Pepper! And Bluebell Ice-cream! And everything you could imagine! I am amazed at it all，but the biggest change for me is the people.There are white people everywhere.I am not tall but average(中等的)，my yellow hair is no longer out of place，and speaking English no longer draws looks.I should feel comfortable.I’m not out of place anymore，and nobody is looking at me，but I feel like they are.Now I feel out of place and different.I’m not used to giving people handshakes and hugs when I meet them for the first time.I get looks when I have trouble figuring out how much money to pay.I know different music，different places，and different fashion.I can’t understand these people who have never left their town or city.Still，there are quite a few perks about living overseas.I get to meet people from all over the world，and I know how to adjust to(适应) different cultures and places.I have been to places most people see only in geography books.Still，being so different makes it hard to know who you are.I’m not Thai，but I am not American either.I am a mix of both cultures，a third culture kid.1.When the Thais give the author surprised looks，she feels .A.upsetB.strangeC.normalD.different答案C解析推理判断题。
2018年高考英语全国2卷真题分析
see 为……发生的时间； approved [正式] 认可的，核准的； location （电影的）外景拍摄地 （熟词生义）；head 朝（某 方向）行进 重难点词块 comfort zone 舒适区； personal quality 个人素质； work as a team 团队合作；stay overnight 过夜；centre around 以……为中心，集中于；guided tour 有导游的游览 长难句分析 Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the
Mr. Clemens
rock climbing and work as a team,
and enjoy the great outdoor
environment.
On Monday we travel to London.
After staying overnight in London,
we travel on Day 2 to northern
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选 项。
A
Summer Activities
Students should read the list with their parents / carers, and select two
阅读+七选五+完形+语法填空+短文改错
阅读+七选五+完形+语法填空+短文改错阅读Passage 1阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Just 50 years ago Manx seemed to be on the point of disappearing. “If you spoke Manx in a pub on the island in the 1960s, it was considered provocative and you were likely to find yourself in a fight,” recalls Brian Stowell, a 76⁃year⁃old islander who has written a Manx⁃language novel, The Vampire Murders, and presents himself in a radio show called Manx Radio spreading the language every Sunday.The language itself is similar to the Gaelic tongues spoken in the island's neighbours, Ireland and Scotland. A century ago, “Moghrey mie” would have been commonly heard instead of “Good morning” on the island.“In the 1860s there were thousands of Manx people who couldn't speak English,” says Stowell. “But only a century later it was considered to be so backward to speak the language that there were stories of Manx speakers getting stones thrown at them in the towns. I learnt it myself from one of the last surviving native speakers back in the 1950s.”Recession in the mid⁃19th century forced many Manx people to leave the island to seek work in England. And parents were not willing to pass the language down through the generations, with many people believing that to have Manx as the first language would affect job opportunities overseas.There was a fall in the language. By the early 1960s there were perhaps as few as 200 who spoke the tongue. The last native speaker, Ned Maddrell, died in 1974. UNESCO pronounced that the language died out in the 1990s.Now there is even a Manx language primary school in which all subjects are taught in this language, with more than 60 pupils attending it. Manx is also taught in other schools across the island.1. If you spoke Manx in a pub on the island in the 1960s, you would_______.A. be attackedB. be praisedC. be ignoredD. be encouraged2. What does “ Moghrey mie” mean according to the passage?A. All the best.B. Congratulations.C. Never mind.D. Good morning.3. Which of the following about Brian Stowell is TRUE?A. He is a teacher from Ireland.B. He wrote a novel in English.C. He works at a radio station.D. He learned Manx in the 1950s.4. Many Manx people went to England to________.A. learn ManxB. teach EnglishC. look for jobsD. attend college5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The Manx language.B. The life of Manx people.C. The Manx Island.D. The Manx language schools.Word Bank islander n.岛民 tongue n.语言答案速查 1—5 ADDCA篇章图解马恩语是被联合国教科文组织宣布消亡了的语言，现在这一语言正在上演一场复兴运动。
2018年高考III卷英语：完形填空详解(北京四中详解版)
2018年高考III卷英语：完形填空详解（北京四中详解版）北京四中高三英语教研室整理真题呈现第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say ＂sorry,41 number!＂ and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂ Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly fromthe overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. ＂Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂ replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.＂Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: ＂What a blessing this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do this.＂The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust2018高考英语III完形填空深度解析正确答案41-------45DABCD；46-----50 AACDB；51------55ABACC ；56------60DDBCB.答案解析文章主题依然围绕正能量，故事通过发错信息后，却收到了来自陌生人的善意。
2018全国3卷英语阅读理解七选五 完形填空 语法填空随文生词及翻译
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷Ⅲ）英语第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before there was the written word, there was the language语言of dance. Dance expresses表达love and hate, joy and sorrow悲伤, life and death, and everything else其他的in between.36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings婚礼, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time."I adore喜爱dancing," says Lester Bridges, the owner主人；老板of a dance studio工作室in Iowa. "I can't imagine想象doing anything else with my life," Bridges runs dance classes for all ages年龄. "Teaching dancing is wonderful. 37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life社交生活."38 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They're learning to traditional dances. They arrive at到达the class in low 低的spirits精神and they leave with a smile. 39 "So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, "Dance, like the pattern模式of a beating heart心跳加速, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better andbetter. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds提醒me I'm alive或者."A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when I'm extremely极其tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling情感completely完全.G. They stayed up熬夜all night long singing and dancing.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
完整版英语短文改错2018年全国123卷及答案
短文改错2018·I】短文改错【全国10处语言错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Λ，并在其下面写出该加的次。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）\）划掉。
删除：把多余的用斜线（修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；注意：10(2).l1处起）不计分。
只允许修改处，多者（从第71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a changethere. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winterwhen I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also Iwent here again,they hada big separnte house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond,which they raised fish. My grandpa saidlast summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, Itold my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. IDuring my last winter holiday, I went to【答案】a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, andanimals. Last winter when I went again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of. They alsothe fish. had a small pond they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot bythat their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every twoI felthe agreed.years,【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018高考英语短文改错设题方式讲解与选练题附(解析汇报)问题详解
2018高考英语短文改错：设题方式讲解与选练题附（解析）答案短文改错的设题方式：【一】错词【二】漏词【三】多词一．短文改错的设题方式----错词：错词的情况归纳起来大致可分为虚词选择错误、实词词形错误、同(近)义词、形似词选择错误等。
1．虚词错误①介词错误。
介词错误主要集中在介词的固定搭配、介词多词义的用法以及一些意义相近介词、副词和连词的混用等。
1.After five years away in my hometown，I find that the neighborhood which I used to live in has changed a lot.(09全国卷I)析：“从……离开，远离”应为短语 away from，不能与in搭配。
应将in改为from。
②连词错误主要表现: 句与句之间的关系混淆，是并列、转折、承接、还是表原因；连词与介词、副词的混用，一些连词具有多重功能和词性以及意义相近连词的区别等。
1.I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back(09全国卷II)析：分析前后两个句子可知，前面的句子与后面的句子存在转折关系，不是并列关系，应将 and 改为but。
③冠词错误：冠词的考查集中在：应该使用定冠词的地方使用了不定冠词；应该使用不定冠词的地方却使用了定冠词；不定冠词a与an的误用等。
1.Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with them. （2009.四川卷）析：初次提到的人或物前应该用不定冠词，因此要将第一个the改为an。
2．实词错误①名词错误主要集中在：名词的单复数形式，特别注意不规则名词的复数形式；可数名词和不可数名词的混用；抽象名词具体化；名词的所有格等。
2018年全国I卷高考英语七选五+完形+语法填空随文生词及翻译
2018年全国I卷高考英语七选五+完形+语法填空随文生词及翻译2018年全国I卷高考英语七选五+完形+语法填空随文生词及翻译第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental基本的in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp抓住of how to manage 管理color in your spaces空间is one of the first steps第一步to creating创造rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life充满活力? Professional职业的? Or are you just looking for寻找a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key 关键to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of大量的different techniques技术to help designers设计师approach靠近；处理this important point点. 37 , they can get a little有点complex复杂.But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of三种decisions决定you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium中等ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots斑点；色块of color like throw pillows枕头,mirrors镜子and baskets篮子that most of us use to add 增加visual视觉的interest to our rooms .Less tiring疲劳than painting 粉刷your walls and less expensive花费than buying a colorful彩色的sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant显著的benefit 好处of being easily changeable可改变的.Medium color choices are generally furniture家具pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves书柜39 . They require 需要a bigger commitment投入；承诺than smaller ones, and theyhave a more powerful effect有力的影响on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern担心the walls, ceilings天花板, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper墙纸or paint油漆, the time, effort and relative相关的expense费用put into it are significant. 40 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimentin g做实验with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar熟悉withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major主要的ways色彩是家居设计的基本元素——你在每个房间都会拥有。
2018高考英语短文改错专题复习 (3).ppt
the h_o_us_ew_o_rk_s.
housework
3. Don’t lose h_e_ar_ts, and you’ll be successful in time.
heart
4. They have all sorts of _co_u_rs_e. I’m sure you will find
taking
4. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned looking
around and found his parents were missing.
6.冠词连词常光顾：
命题特点及改正方法： 英语中冠词只有三个，只能从以下几个方向出题： 1.不定冠词a 和an 互改 2.不定冠词a 或an 和定冠词the互改； 3.根据需要增删冠词。
adjectives and adverbials(形容词和副词)
1. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.
wonderful 2. The bad meat smells terribly.
terrible 3. They were also the best and worse years in my
life.
worst
4. Instead，he hopes that his business will grow
steady. steadily
4. 代词格，需领悟
代词的错误特点：
1. 人称代词主格和宾格的误用； 2. 代词指代的误用(指代的人或事物前后不一致
的错误和代词的单复数误用等)； 3. 不定代词的误用； 4. 反身代词的误用； 5. “it”一词的不当使用(包括用于从句中作同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你 同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
2018年高考英语真题与模拟类编：专题06-七选五（含答案）完整版
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之阅读填空2018年高考阅读填空【2018·全国I】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. Agrasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms youto live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?____36____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want itto feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designersapproach this important point.____37____, they can get a little complex .But good news is thate kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: thethere’re really only thresmall ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.____38____. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets thatmost of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and lessexpensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefitof being easily changeable .Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables orbookshelves ____39____. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have amore powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whetheryou’re looking at wal lpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it aresignificant.____40____.A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorwithD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiarE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2018年高考英语全国Ⅲ卷试卷分析
完形填空是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一件发生在陌生人之间的感人事件，向考生传递了人间有爱的正能量。文章按事情发展顺序展开，脉络清晰，但材料相对简单。句子层次、段落层次及语篇层次（第43、45、51、52题）的考点都有涉及，且以段落层次的考点为主。考点布局合理，干扰项干扰力度适中。本题很好地体现了完形填空在注重语义考查的同时又注重篇章逻辑的特点。另外，今年的完形填空有一个设题特别吸睛，那就是第53小题的bearing，该题较难，虽然这个词同学们都很熟悉，但这里考查了它的一个新的意思，表示“携带”。这个题的设置传达了一词多义在高考中的灵活考查。
2.七选五分析
七选五是一篇说明文。文章从舞蹈的普遍存在、人们跳舞的原因及其意义层层展开。本文难度不高，通篇没有一个生词，话题也很接近生活，体现了高中英语课程标准“人与社会——艺术”类的主题语境。文章篇幅不长，选项也短小、精悍。在设题方面，有三个小题在技能方面考查了语法衔接性，另外两个小题考查了词汇衔接性。在句际关系方面，递进的句子考查偏重，举例和原因各考查了一处。其中语篇层次的考查出现了三处，另外两处考查了段落主题句。
（二）立足语篇，提高语言运用能力
纵观2018年高考英语试题全国Ⅲ卷，以语篇形式出现的考题在整份试卷中占了绝对的比例。因此，在日常教学中，教师要让学生始终把握“词不离句，句不离篇”的语言学习规则，强化自己的语篇意识，熟悉各种题材、体裁，如报纸、杂志、网络上的相关材料，扩大知识面。大量阅读各类语篇，每天限时训练阅读，以提高阅读速度和解题反应速度。针对不同文体，巧用阅读策略和技巧。在特定的语境中，通过分析语言材料的主旨大意、语段连接、话题转换、上下文逻辑关系等来理解和把握语言材料。
该试题统筹设计，科学把握，情景真实，语言地道，符合高中考生的认知水平，体现怎么用就怎么考，倡导怎么用就怎么学，明确语言学习和语言实践的密切联系，真正做到积极导向，反拨教学。同时，试题设计坚持以立德树人为根本，弘扬社会主义核心价值观，充分体现全面发展的育人要求。那么在教学中，我们就要努力培养符合英语学科核心素养、顺应社会飞速发展、具有家国情怀与国际视野的现代化人才。
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15-16：语法填空与短文改错(含解析)
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15：语法填空一、语法填空（共4题；共40分）1.（2018•卷Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal runners live three years________(long) than non-runners You don't have to run fast or for long________(see)the benefit You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________（die）early by running.While running regularly can make you live forever, the review says it ________ (be)more effective at lengthening life ________walking ,cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ________(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ……It's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces to ________(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always ________(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________a try.【答案】longer；to see；dying；is；than；that/which；causes；strengthen；energetic；it/running【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文，谈论跑步带来的好处。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2018·高二·第3期单选+语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作Part ⅠPart Ⅱ单项选择1. —Where has Peter gone?—He________ the conference hall but for his father stopping him at the gate.A. need have enteredB. would have enteredC. may have enteredD. must have entered2. —Why do you look so upset?—I suddenly remember the hard problems________ next week.A. to be solvedB. being solvedC. solvedD. having solved3. ________whether Robert or Charles wins, the relations between our company and yours will change a lot.A. Far fromB. Regardless ofC. Instead ofD. Apart from4. —Mary, have you seen my newly-bought magazine?—I'm afraid that I it________ away. I thought you would no longer need it.A. threwB. had thrownC. throwD. will throw5. Our school uses fun, interactive and familiar nursery rhymes to________ children to French, German, Spanish and Italian.A. expressB. exposeC. describeD. distribute6. Adjani stayed away because he________ about the matter by his professor many times.A. is toldB. was toldC. has been toldD. had been told7. Tom was happy________ by so many kind-hearted friends when he had difficulty in doing experiment.A. to supportB. supportedC. being supportedD. to be supported8. A few days ago, my uncle and his family moved to the city from the countryside________ the children could receive better education.A. even ifB. so thatC. so long asD. as soon as9. Because he is monitor of the class, Mark thinks________ his duty to help his classmates and settle their quarrels.A. asB. itC. thisD. that10. —Are you sure that Alice is honest when she answered the question?—No. That's________ a guess of ours.A. certainlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. nearlyⅡ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Goodbye, coffeeSome people drink coffee or tea in order to feel energetic. 1 this was your case then you should find alternative methods that can make you feel energetic so that you will get over this dependency 2 caffeine.Sunlight 3 (strong)affects your hormonal levels and your biological clock. If you wake up late or if you don't get enoughsunlight, then make sure you get 4 (expose)to sunlight as soon as you wake up. This will result in 5 (make)you feel energetic naturally and you won't find yourself in need of caffeine.Lacking water is one of the 6 (factor)that can make you feel tired and 7 (sleep);you can start your day by drinking a big glass of water. In addition to 8 (be)a very healthy habit, drinking water will help you lose weight, feel energetic and give up other harmful drinks.Exercising is one of the things 9 can give you an energy increase, and if you can exercise for thirty minutes every morning you will find yourself feeling 10 (energy)most of the time in addition to staying in shape.Summer Reading语言点津in charge of 与in the charge of in charge of 意为“负责……，担任……”，如：She is in charge of this class.她负责这个班。
in the charge of“……由某某负责”，如：This class is in the charge of her.这个班由她来负责。
答案全解全析Ⅰ. 单项选择答案速查1—5 BABAB 6—10 DDBBC答案解析Part Ⅲ Cloze阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today was an intense day that offered the whole community an opportunity to be kind. Our dear 1 Cindy had a 2 stroke some time last night, and was 3 this morning by her close friend who noticed she had not 4 her paper or walked her dog. She ran to get my mom, who is a nurse, and we both 5 to Cindy's house. I had 6 seen someone in her state. She was not responsive to us, but she looked 7 .We called 911, and while we waited we spoke to her to 8 her and I sang to her a little bit, which helped her close her eyes and stop 9 . After she was taken, two neighbors went to the hospital, while a team of four of us began to 10 her room and figure out how to 11 her 19-year-old dog—he was pretty shaken up as well.Everyone who saw the ambulance asked about Cindy and expressed their 12 to help if it was needed.Finally, my mom and I went to the 13 and were allowed to 14 Cindy. We sang to her, spoke to her and held her, letting her 15 that she was very important to us, 16 that she was sure to be all right. We told her with our actions that we all loved her and 17 her.I continue to pray for 18 for her, and ask all who read this to send her peace as well. She is a bright spirit, always creating things—her house is full of beautiful decorations that she has 19 . She is a kind woman and 20 by love.1. A.doctor B.friend C.relative D.boss2. A.quick B.slight C.strange D.severe3. A.met B.called C.found D.treated4. A.picked up B.gone throughC.packed upD.got through5. A.wandered B.headedC.movedD.ran6. A.ever B.even C.never D.yet7. A.interested B.terrifiedC.excitedD.surprised8. A.calm B.wake C.protect D.rescue9. A.aching B.cryingC.rollingD.shaking10. A.repair B.washC.cleanD.decorate11. A.reach for B.care forC.look forD.wait for12. A.desire B.worry C.feeling D.pity13. A.school B.shopC.clinicD.hospital14. A.treat B.feed C.visit D.ask15. A.decide B.knowC.thinkD.wonder16. A.and B.but C.so D.or17. A.defended fortedC.curedD.supported18. A.love B.wealthC.peaceD.happiness19. A.broken B.madeC.donatedD.deserted20. A.surrounded B.pleasedC.enjoyedD.sharedWord Bank stroke n.中风 responsive adj.反应敏捷的答案全解全析Part Ⅳ ReadingPassage 1阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。