仁爱版英语七年级下unit6topic3知识点复习.docx

Unit6 Topic 3 How can I get to the library?

一、重点词组

1 •_______________ 沿着2. ________________ 到达3.____________ 在第二个十字路口4. _______________ 转右/转左5. ________________ 穿过街道6. __________ 在…对面

7. ____________ …的路8. ______________ 在某人的左边和右边9. _____________ _直走10. _______________ 离… 有多远〔1. __________ 需耍做某事〔2 ___________ 换乘/转乘13. _________ 禁止停车14. _____________ 在大街上15. ___________ 保持安全16. ________ 穿过这条街17. __________________ 我们所有的〔8. ___________ 仔细

19. _______________ 的票20. _________________ 乘718路公共汽车

二、重点语法

1. ......................... go up “沿着走”与它相近的词有walk along=go along=go down=go up

2. get to 到达，后接地点名词get to =reach=arrive in/at

与get有关的短语：get in收获get on ±车get off下车

get out出去get out of从..... 出来get up起床

3. across from 在.... 对面

4.Its good to help children and old people to cross the road•帮助孩子和老人过马路是一种助人

为乐的行为。It's good to do sth.做某事是助人为乐的行为。

5.on the corner of = at the corner of w在.... 拐角处”，表示在某一地方或建筑物外面的拐角处。

• •in the corner of表示在某一建筑物内的拐角处。

■

6•有关come的短语

come to来到come form来自于...... come on加油，赶快come in进来

come out 出来come down 下来come back 回来

7. You canl miss it.你不会错过它的。（miss除了表示错过，还可以表示“想念”）e.g. She misses her mother.

8. need to do sth,需要去做某事need sth / sb需要某物,某人

9. cross作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过河等，与go across同义。

cross作名词用是叶字架，十字形饰物”的意思。

across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”Z意。

祈使句

语法讲解：

表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子，特点是省略了主语。

祈使句无主语，主语you常省去；

动词原形谓语当，句首加don't否定变；朗读应当用降调，句末常标感叹号。

•肯定结构：

1. Do型（即:动词原形（+宾语）+其它成分）。如:Please have a seat here.请这边坐。有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。

女n：This way, please・=Go this way, please.请这边走。

2. Be （即:Be +表语（名词或形容词）+其它成分）

如:Be a good boy!要做一个好孩子！

3. Let型（即:Let +宾语+动词原形+其它成分）

如:Let me help you.让我来帮你。

•否定结构：（1）・Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加do"t构成。

如:Don't forget me!不要忘记我Don't be late for school!上学不要迟到！

（2）・“Don't + let +宾语+动词原形+其它成分”

Let型的否定式有两种：“Don't + let +宾语+动词原形+其它成分”

“Let +宾语+ not +动词原形+其它成分女/Don't let him go. / Let him not go.不要让他走。

(3)有些可用no开头,用來表示禁止性的祈使句。

No smoking!禁止吸烟！No fishing!禁止钓鱼！

随堂练习

一、单选(10题。每小题2分。满分20分)

( )1 .Many people ______ h urt in the traffic accident.

A. get

B. make C・ turn

( )2. _____ your turn when you see the lights are red・

A. Wait for

B. Look for

C. Be late for

( )3.Could you tell me ______ to get to the gym?

A. the way

B. which way

C. how

( )4.Go straight and turn ______ . Youll find the bank.

A. on the left

B. to the left

C. left

( )5.- ______ i s your school from here? -Ifs about 5 kilometers.

A. How often

B. How far

C. How long

( )6.The bus station is at the end of Zhongshan Street. You can't _______it.

A. see

B. find

C. miss

( )7. _____ late for class ・

A. Don't

B. Don't be

C. Not

( )8.— Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Guangming Street? — ___________ ・

A. It's 5 kilometers away from here・

B. Sorry, I don't know. Tm new here・

C. You must stop and look at the traffic lights.

( )9.—How far is the museum? —Its 400 meters _____ here.

A. far

B. from

C. far away

( )10.・・・can I get to your new house? ・-By bus.

A. How

B. Where

C. What

二•词汇运用(10题•每小题2分，满分20分)

A) 根据首字母填入所缺单词。

1. There is an old b ________ o ver the river. Every day many people go across it.

2. You need to c __________ f rom the No.1 bus to the No.2 bus.

3. If you drive too fast, you may have an a __________ ・

4. You must obey the r __________ when you cross the street.

5. My parents live in Shanghai while I am in Beijing. I often m _________ them very much.

B) 根据汉语写短语补全句子。

6. — Whafs the old man doing?—He's _____________________ (等候)a bus.

7. I get up early every day, so I'm never __________________ (迟至ij)school.

8. ■一Don't ride your bike too fast or youll ____________________ (受伤)・・-Thank you.

9. You must ___________________ (小心)when you cross the road・

10. The hospital is __________________ (在.••对面)our school.