英语近义词

1、indicate=reveal=show=prove=illustrate=exhibit=demonstrate=display=reflect

2、dramatic=obvious=apparent=distinct/distinctive=striking=significant=noticeable

=specific=evident=conspicuous=transparent

=substantial(一词多义)许多的

牢固的，基础的

明显的

3、mild=modest=slightly=morderate

4、certainly=be bound to=be likely to=be prone to do=incline to do sth=tend to

=be liable to do sth

5、undergo=experience=go through

6、increase=rise=climb=expand=extend=swell=inflate=bulge

7、ease=alleviate=lighten=relieve relieve the poor 救济

relieve the pain缓解

relieve the worker 解雇

8、preserve(keep)=conserve=protect=maintain

9、have/exert influence on=have/exert impact on=have/exert effection=affect

10、special/species(物种) extinct species 灭绝的物种

11、co=con=com=cor=col 全部，共同

operate→cooperate 合作

sist→consist of 组成

pose→compose 组成，写作

rupt→corrupt 腐败

labor collaborate 协作，合作

12、board(blackboard)/aboard/abroad/broad

○1board董事会boarding住宿

○2aboard甲板on aboard登机、上船

○3abroad: ab=abnormal(偏离)+road go abroad到国外、出国

○4broad/broadcast广泛的，广阔的

13、many/much=enormous=vast=considerable books 许多书

considerate 体贴的，细致的

=massive=immense(measure)=abundant=ample=sufficient=adequate=affluent (tive/sive表示多)

14、金钱词汇

salary(月)+wage(小时/件)+bonus(红利)=income

pension退休金subsidy补贴revenue收入dividend股息、红利

scholarship奖学金(申请信写作) allowance津贴

15、tough/rough

tough policy强硬政策(写作使用) adopt tough policy(写作使用)

tough boss/tough job(difficult)

rough estimate/roughly=about=or so=around大约

16、outside director外部董事conpensation committeex薪酬委员会

payout支出

17、access/assess/asset

○1access: a+c+cess=go→access n.权利，机会，通道have access to 有权利，有机会做

example: compay→accompany v.陪同，伴随

praise→appraise v.评价，评估

set→asset n.资产，财产

○2assess: v.评价，估价

assess=measure=evaluate=appraise=estimate ○3fixed assets/fluid assets 固定/流动资产

○4The senior haveaccess to assess fluid assets.

18、vary(change/turn)→various各种各样的=a variety of

divert分散→diverse(cultural diversity)=a diversity of

all kinds of=various=a variety of=diverse=a diversity of 19、facilitate=boost=enhance=promote(升值，促销，促进)

=advance=accelerate=stimulate=gear up=activate 20、gender gap/racial gap

gender discrimination/racial discrimination

21、employ=recruit=enroll=hire=enrollment=expansion

22、but(前后都是名词)=except=apart from

23、bankrupt/bankrupcy/corrupt/interrupt

○1rupture: n.破裂

○2bankrupt: v.破产