专项训练一 短文填词【含答案】
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ to read this weekend.答案解析：books。
“a lot of”后面接可数名词复数，book 的复数是books。
2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind to us.答案解析：teacher。
my 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指老师，teacher 是单数名词。
3. There are many _(students)_ in our school.答案解析：students。
many 后面接可数名词复数，student 的复数是students。
4. I like playing _(basketball)_ after school.答案解析：basketball。
play 后面接球类运动名词，中间不加冠词。
5. My mother is a _(doctor)_.答案解析：doctor。
a 后面接单数可数名词，根据语境可知这里指医生，doctor 是单数名词。
6. I have _(three)_ pens.答案解析：three。
表示数量用基数词，根据语境可知这里是三支笔，所以用three。
7. The _(dog)_ is very cute.答案解析：dog。
the 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指狗，dog 是单数名词。
8. I go to _(school)_ every day.答案解析：school。
go to school 是固定短语，表示去上学。
9. My _(friend)_ and I like to play games.答案解析：friend。
my 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指朋友，friend 是单数名词。
10. I have a _(cat)_.答案解析：cat。
a 后面接单数可数名词，根据语境可知这里指猫，cat 是单数名词。
中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案)
初中英语填空题专练1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary(必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year oronce a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服). Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5 The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6 Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化)very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the pastweeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing_______7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8______hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。
【精品专项训练】 短文填词(福建)(解析版)
短文填词（福建中考）短文填空的考查从全国来看,略有差别。
有些地区只给出首字母提示,有些地区给出汉语提示,有些地区完全根据语境,要求学生盲填。
不论哪种提示,该题型都考查了学生的语法应用、语篇理解和词汇拼写的综合能力。
注意考核考生在语境中精细阅读能力和语言知识运用能力。
文体主要是记叙文和说明文。
话题广泛,包括文化传承、名人传记、外国文化介绍、励志小故事、新闻等。
福建省该题型有三种考查形式:音标填词(3空)、用所给提示词的适当形式填空(4空)和盲填(3空),共设空10处。
考点一音标填词因所考音标多为元音、长音、重读音节,所考词性均为实义词,如名词、动词、形容词、副词,且均为课标中的重点词汇,所以平时注意其音节和词汇拼写。
以下是国际音标表,供学生记忆(英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个):元音单元音前元音[iː][ɪ] [e] [æ]中元音[ʌ] [ɜː][ə]后元音[uː][ʊ] [ɔː][ɒ] [aː]双元音开合双元音[eɪ] [aɪ] [ɔɪ] [əʊ] [aʊ] 集中双元音[ɪə] [eə] [ʊə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p] [t] [k]浊辅音[b] [d] [g]摩擦音清辅音[f] [s] [ʃ] [ɵ] [h]浊辅音[v] [z] [ʒ] [ð]破擦音清辅音[tʃ] [tr] [ts]浊辅音[dʒ] [dr] [dz]鼻音(浊辅音) [m] [n] [ŋ]舌侧音(浊辅音) [l] [r]半元音(浊辅音) [w] [j]另外常见字母组合发音,也是中考高频考点:元音组合:ar—/aː/or—/ɔː/oo—/uː/或/ʊ/ ea—/e/ow—/aʊ/或/əʊ/ou—/aʊ/辅音组合:ch—/tʃ/th—/ɵ/或/ð/sh—/ʃ/ qu—/kw/ture—/tʃə/考点二构词法英语中,构词法主要有三种:①合成;②派生;③转化。
另外还有缩略法和缩写法等。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版
中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版1. My mother often _cooks_ delicious food for us.答案解析：根据句子“My mother often...delicious food for us.”的语境，这里表达妈妈经常为我们做美味的食物，“cook”表示烹饪、做饭，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填“cooks”。
2. There are many _subjects_ in our school, like Chinese, English and math.答案解析：从“like Chinese, English and math”可以看出这里说的是学校里有很多科目，“subject”表示科目，前面有“many”修饰，要用复数形式，所以填“subjects”。
3. I _go_ to school by bike every day.答案解析：此句描述日常上学的交通方式，“go to school”是固定搭配表示去上学，主语是第一人称“I”，一般现在时中，动词用原形，所以填“go”。
4. My sister _likes_ listening to music very much.答案解析：句子表达我姐姐非常喜欢听音乐，“like doing sth.”是固定用法，表示喜欢做某事，主语“my sister”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填“likes”。
5. We have a _PE_ class this afternoon.答案解析：根据“this afternoon”和句子语境，这里说的是今天下午有一节体育课，“PE”是体育的缩写，所以填“PE”。
6. Tom's father is a _teacher_ in our school.答案解析：从“in our school”以及句子整体意思来看，这里说汤姆的爸爸是我们学校的一名教师，“teacher”表示教师，所以填“teacher”。
杭州中考英语词语填空十二篇附答案
专项练习——词语填空（一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）Have you ever had probl ems in your life that got in the way of your happiness? If so, you will find the book, Being a Happy Teenager, written by Australian Andrew Matthews 1 . In his book, Matthews tells us 2 _ to have a happy life, and answers some common 3 that teenagers have.The book says we shoul d stop 4 angry. The book also teaches us some useful skills 5 as how to put what you have l earnt into mental (心理的) pictures to make your memory better.Success comes from a good attitud e. Some schoolboys have problems such as being too tall or too 6 . But Matthews tells us happiness comes from thinking about things 7 a positive way. If you are tall, peopl e notice you, 8 you can get a good view at the movie; if you are short, your cl othes won’t take too 9 room in your b edroom! This is Matthews’ most important lesson: You can 10 to be happy!（二）More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be 1 or tricked by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is 2 to be a bargain (便宜物品)，but it isn’t always 3 . And some so-call ed new things just have a 4 appearance.However, shopping 5 is a kind of fashionabl e thing today. I l ove to buy things of everyday 6 , so I often get l ots of 7 about them on websites. For exampl e, if I want an MP3 player, I can choose my 8one, and l ook for what the users like or d on’t like about it, then 9 whether to buy or not .And at the same time, I d on’t have to go to a shop or walk around a crowd ed shopping area, so I d on’t waste much time .The Internet is really useful for 10 , but be careful not to spend too much.（三）)The worl d of out-of-d oors is full of secrets .And they are so interesting that quite a l ot of peopl e are busy ____1__ _____them .All around us are birds ,animals ,trees and fl owers .The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as __2_ ___coul d be .Do you know that one of the presid ents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds ? A businessman ___3__ ___ lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to coll ect them .He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes .Come with me ,and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets into the woods and fields .Here we shall find how a rabit ____4__ _the other rabbits that there is __5_ ___ .We shall foll ow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their l ong winter _____6___ _.We shall watch bees ___7______in the air to l et the other bees know where they can find food .I’ll show you many ___8_____ interesting things ,___9___the best things that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears ____10____when you go out of d oors .Natures tells her secrets only to peopl e who l ook and listen carefully.（四）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）No hard time. When something troubl es __1_ _, d o we l ook on the dark sid e or the __ 2__ sid e? Here is a story that can speak for it. Two salespersons, Jimmy and Harry, were __3__ to a poor country in Africa, where only __4__ peopl e wore shoes. After they got there, they had to __5__ something back to their boss. Jimmy said, “It’s a pity that peopl e here d on’t wear shoes. Nobody is in __6__ of shoes. I see n o promising(有希望的) future for our products.” How about Harry? He said, “What a __7__ chance for us! Peopl e around the country d on’t have shoes. I can say it for sure that we’ll sell a l ot of shoes here.” __8__, isn’t it? They went to the same country, sol d the same products, but they had different __9__ in their minds, and the results surely would be __10__ . If you were the salesperson, which one would you like to be?（五）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）How d o you enter a room full of strangers? Do you walk right in full of confid ence? Or do you try to slip in（悄悄溜进）without being 1 ?Now I'II tell you some useful ways that helps you become 2 more confid ent person.With most things in life. practice makes perfect, and that is true of confid ence skills. The more you practice them, the 3 they will become. Body language Always hol d your head high and l ook peopl e in the 4 .Answer questions cl early and confid ently. The way you walk shows others 5 confid ent you are. Chances and talentsChances and talentsFocus on the things that you d o well, and l ook for 6 to use those abilities. MistakesMistakesAll humans fail at times, and you will too. But d on't all ow mistakes to 7 you. Learning from mistakes helps you face the same situation later 8 fear.Even with practice, you will 9 be perfect. But you can l earn to l ove and accept 10 and live your life with confid ence.（六）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）As the World Cup is going on,South Africa's football grandmothers are also working hard. The team 1 mad e up of 35 women,aged from 50 to 84. It was d evel oped 2 a housewife five years ago to help ol d women keep fit. The project has been so successful 3 they will take part in the Veterans Cup competition (元老杯足球联赛) in the USA."We are 4 to play in the Veterans Cup,where many grandmothers from all over the worl d come 5 and play football, "said the team l ead er.Whatever happens, 6 , the grandmothers have no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons (围裙) after 7 ."I suffered back pain and sore knees (腰酸腿痛) before joining the team three years ago. Now I am fresh. I d on't feel 8 pain in my body，and I can run．At home I d o all the housework by myself!”said 9 of the grandmothers．（七）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 1 from hard work.Some parents like to 2 birthday parties for their chil dren. If they keep on d oing this, their children will think it 3 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 4 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents d on't l et the children d o housework. They think children have only one thing to d o. They shoul d study hard and d o 5 in their l essons. If parents go on d oing this, the children will only l earn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 6 every day. When the children grow up, they will be abl e to d o 7 , and they won't even find a job. Parents shoul d teach the children 8 to d o housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.（八）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）e go to work five days a week.They usually have a two-day _1_ which is Saturday and Sunday.One weekends,peopl e spend their time _2_ all kinds of things and they d o them in _3_ ways.Many families enjoy their weekends _4_ .They may go shopping ,go for a walk,visit friends,_5_ go to church ,They may also _6 _ friends over and have a party at home.Many American families d o _7_ on weekends. Running biking and swimming ate __ 8 _during summer ,whil e skiing and stating are very common _9_ winter.The weekend is also a time for American families to _10_ in their gard ens ,For then.weekends are very busy.（九）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）woul d take us to my grandma's village . It was so hot that I felt very 1 . Then Ibegan to think of the sweet watermel ons and other fruits in Grandma's house . I coul d hardly wait to arrive there and 2 my grandma earlier.It took us one more hour to get there . When we walked into the house , Grandma was busy preparing 3 in the kitchen . I knew from her smil e face that she was very glad to see us . She brought out a big watermelon and cut it . It was so nice to eat the watermelon on such a hot day .After lunch my mother felt sl eepy and went to bed to have a rest . I asked my grandma to tell me a fairy tale . We sat on the bed and she began to tell it . I listened to her 4 . It was not l ong before I fell 5 . I was dreaming when a terribl e sound woke me up . I saw Grandma was lying on the ground . I coul dn't believe my 6 . How fearful a sight was ! I hurried to wake my mother up . We took Grandma to the 7 in a hurry . But it was too late . My grandma's heart stopped beating(跳动) when we got there . You'll never imagine how 8 we felt then.Grandma was very well all the time . I had never imagine she would 9 us so soon . That evening I lay in bed alone . Tears ran d own my face . I prayed(祈祷) and prayed , wishing my grandma would be abl e to 10 back.Now several have passed , My d ear grandma , where are you? I 11 you so much.（十）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）years ol d but had no _ 1 at all. So the father d ecid ed to call on a monk (修道士)to train _ 2 child.The monk said to the boy's father, "You shoul d l eave your son alone here, I'll make him into a _ 3 man within three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."Three months 4 _, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match __ 5 the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell d own, but 6 _ the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked d own again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What d o you think of your child?"" 7 _ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he woul d be so easily knocked d own. I needn't have him_ 8 _here any l onger.""I am sorry 9 _that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls d own, he stands up again instead of 10 __? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."（十一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）I'd like to thank you for _ 1 _money to "Animal Helpers",an organization set up to help _2 _ peopl e.For sure you have helped make it possibl e for me to have "Lucky",who has fill ed my life with _3 _."Lucky "is a _4_trained d og for the disabl ed.It is a good name for him _5 _I feel very lucky to have him.Being blind, _6_ ,unabl e to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. "Lucky"helps me open and shut the d oors ,carry things and even answer the telephone.He _7 _me up a lot .I'll send you a photo of him if you like,and I coul d _8 _ you how he helps me too one day.And I thank you again for surpporting "Animal Helpers".It is _9 _that this organization d oes not run out of money.Your d onation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabl ed peopl e _10 _me. Best wishes,Liz Smith（十二）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）the _1 _was about fifteen mil es away on the other sid e of the hill. There we felt_2_ that we woul d find a bed for the night. Soon _3_ fell after we l eft the village,but _4 _, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5 _to the hill. As our car climbed _6 _, it became col d er and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travell ed for about twenty miles,there was still no_7 _of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8 _. Then,the car sud d enly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we diced ed to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_ , and then I tried to go to sl eep at once, but John, who was a poor sl eeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found,in the valley bell ow, the _10 _of the town we were l ooking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In l ess than a quarter of an hour , we were in the town.答案：一 1. useful 2. how 3. questions 4. being 5. such6. short7. in8. and9. much 10. l earn二 1. fool ed 2.said 3.cheap 4. new 5.online6. usermation8. favorite9. d ecid e 10. shopping三 1.studying 2 anything 3.who 4.tells 5.danger6.sl eep7.dancing8.other9.but 10.open四 1. us 2.bright 3.sent 4.few 5.report6.need7.wond erful8.interesting9.thoughts 10.different五 1.Noticed 2. a 3. easier 4 eyes 5 how6 opportunities7 troubl e8 without9 never 10 yourself六1．is 2．By 3．that 4．Invited 5．together6．however 7．housework 8．Any 9．one七 1. comes 2. hol d 3. necessary 4. parents'5. well6. dressed7. nothing8. How八 1.weekend 2 d oing 3 different 4 together5 or6 invite7 sports8 popular九 1.thirsty 2.see 3.lunch 4.quietly 5.asleep6.eyes7.hospital8. sad9. l eave 10. come 11.miss十 1. courage 2. his 3. true 4. later 5.between6. at once7.What8.stay9. that 10. Crying十一 1.sending 2.disabl ed 3.pl easure 4.specially 5.because 6.d eaf7.cheers 8.show 9.important 10.like十二 1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.l eading6.higher7.sigh8.worried9.cooked 10.lights。
高考英语短文填词练习(附答案)
高考英语短文填词练习篇Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it.I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me — __22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’s journey.Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine(神圣的) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed.【参考答案】16. for 17. reminds 18. with19. because 20. pleased 21. myself22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 语法填空16. for。
(完整版)初中英语短文填空专练附答案
英语专题练习--短文填空（10篇）Passage 1Here's a story about Ming 's on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact （实际上）,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming's father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net （网）.Great black birds called cormorants（四鹦）do the fishing for him. Rings （圈）have been put around the bird's n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And then people reward （奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still helikes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. b8. f9. s 10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained （训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus （杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful （熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer （驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward （报酬）.The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning （警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .1. i2. q3. g4. o5. d6. f7. t ,8. u9. m 10. fPassage 3In recent years, playing kite — board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people.The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3 .A kite — board is in fact a skateboard （滑雪板）drawn （拉）by a few big flying kites. The old gamewas p 4 by some young people in Holand and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control （控制）,f 6 people dared （敢）to play it. With the development of the design （设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l _乙.How to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven't had any practice, you'd better not play it. It is not s 9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 , but also the sensitivity of your brain （大脑的敏捷）.1. w2. d3. c4. p5. e6. f7. l8. f9.s 10. bPassage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats （公寓）with milk and won a National Bravery Award （国家勇敢奖）.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. That must be a fire, I t 3 ,“ Leech said. Then I quickly d _4to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I startedpouring milk e 7 ." He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control （得至U控制）.Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone, “ Leech said jokingly.1. u2. s ________________________________3. t4. d5. p6. s7. e8. r9. l 10. oPassage 5While traveling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran shout of （缺少）money. So he wrote t 1 his brother, asking for $ 500. Send the m 2 by telegram （电报）to the bank （银行）here,“ he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 一4_ his passport （护口to the bank clerk（职员）.Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson, " he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 . That evening Ed Jackson was arrested （被捕）for failing to p 9 his hotel bill （账单）.He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believehim. At last he was s 10 to the police station for fifteen days.1. t2. m3. v4. s5. o6. w7. w8. b9. p 10. sPassage 6April Fools ' Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say April Fool! ” The person who has been fooled by you l 3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother 's Day is on the second Sunday of May. It's a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 .Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21 st. It 's also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 . Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It's a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It's the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.1. j2. d3. l4. t5. r6. l7. p8. t9. D 10. s ____________________________________________________________________________Passage 7A Delicious BookMr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn 't do some r So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn 'tbig enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned （有学问的）person were glad tomake f _______ with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves,she looked over the books one after a. It made them in a fearful mess （凌舌L不堪）.Mr King came up to her and asked, Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you? ” Your books are all dull（乏味的）:said the girl, I want a d one." That's easy： Mr King smiled. He t out acookbook （烹调书）and said, Here you are, madam.”Passage 8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister （首相）.He said the Minister wdie the next day. The next day, the Minister really f off the horse and died. When the king h of this, he got angry and sent his men to c Effendi at once.W Effendi came, the king shouted a「Effendi, since you knew when my ministerwould die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you 'll die today.”Effendi l at the king and answered, But how can I know? I ll die two days ethan you.”The king was a that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendialive （活着）as long as he could. So he l him go.Passage 9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i .When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight atthe thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves weretrying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the bof it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves car was badly damaged （损坏）and e to recognize （辨认）.Shortly afterwards, the policestopped the car and both men were c.Passage 10Now, let's begin our sports report. Here's a really good game, the b one I have seen thisyear. It's the last five minutes of the g Henry plays football f France. He has the ballnow. He p _________ the ball to David. David k __________ it over the heads of the Englishmen towards thegoal. But he's too far a ________ . France and England still have one goal each and there are only twom ________ l eft of the game. Just then an English p gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, King of thematch”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e the English team w答案Passage 1river land friends visit uses nicks bring finished shopping ownPassage 2instead quite gives or different for times used making farmsPassage 3won difficult carefully played early few learn fast safe bodyPassage 4usual suddenly thought decided pushed shouted everywhere reached lives opening Passage 5to money visiting showed on worried where before pay sentPassage 6jokes day laughs thank rest life presents together December seenPassage 7busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicious took Passage 8would fell heard catch when angrily looked earlier afraid letPassage 9become interesting rush full with away back telephoned easy caughtPassage 10best game for passes kicks away minutes player end wins。
短文填空专题训练
短文填空专题训练（共5篇）（附有参考答案）（一）Mr.Chen is 60 years old. He makes a living 1 mending shoes for others.He is very strict about his job.No matter when you take shoes to him for help,he will mend your shoes very 2 until they look perfect.He is also a kind and honest man.He never asks for extra 3 . Sometimes if there is only a small problem with your shoes, he will help you to make them right for 4 . As a result, all of us like him very much. Many of our 5 take their broken shoes there and then go to work. Mr. Chen mends them one by one. After work,our neighbors can get their shoes back.It will 7 them a lot of time.Yesterday my shoes were worn 8 when I got home after school. I had to get them 9 .I went to Mr. Chen for help. He asked me to wait for a few minutes. Then took out his tools and mended my shoes seriously.Soon more people came. Though they had to wait in a line, they were happy 10 Mr.Chen was a man who was worth waiting. If everyone can work like Mr. Chen, our world will be more beautiful.参考答案1、by 2. carefully 3.money 4. free 5. neighbors6. puts7. save8. out9. mended 10. because（二）The Great Wall is one of the most famous places of interest in China. It is 1 as the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture. Every year thousands of 2 all over the world came to visit it. Last Saturday I took my visit to the Great Wall 3 some of my friends. It was 4 and warm that day. When we climbed up the Great Wall, we were a little hot and tired but excited. Many people took 5 here and there. So I stood against the wall and asked my friend Lily to take a photo for me. Suddenly a woman with a 6 by the arm felt dizzy（头晕的）and fell down to the ground with her face 7 . When we saw this, we rushed towards her. Lily called the police at once. We couldn’t help her stand up8 we didn’t know what happened to her. As a result, we tried our best to do 9 to make her comfortable there. Soon the police arrived with doctors. The police asked us something about the accident. And the doctors 10 the woman some medical help. After that they sent the woman to the hospital for further treatment.参考答案1. regarded 2. visitors 3. with 4. sunny 5. photos6. bag7.down8. because9. something 10. gave（三）Carol and Julie were both fond of plants. They’ve 1 years in gardening. Everyone knew that Carol had 2 nicest lawn（草坪）in the neighborhood. And every-one liked Carol’s lawn except Julie, whose own lawn was not as beautiful 3Carol’s. No matter how carefully Julie looked after the grass in her lawn, it was always greener on the other side of the fence. She didn’t know why and read a lot of books to find out the reason.One day, a wonderful idea 4 Julie when she read a book in her lawn. She thought maybe it was the soil that made such a difference. The thought kept Julie thinking about it that night, and she just stayed 5 all night long. Early the next morning, she made a brave decision-exchange Coral’s soil with her own soil 6 . As the minute hand past the 12 at night, Julie got the tools ready.She then 7 her face with a mask（面具）and got into Carol’s lawn silently. Some time8 , Julie’s thought achieved. She then made Carol’s lawn look nearly the same as befo re. After that, she put the soil from Carol’s lawn in her own lawn. She watered9 cared for it carefully. A few days passed and she found that the grass didn’t turn10 than before. She didn’t know why and at last she decided to ask Carol for help.参考答案 1. spent 2. the 3. as 4. hit 5. up 6. secretly7. covered 8. later 9. and 10. greener（四）Jane and Mike bought a new house in the city center two months ago. They wanted to move in as 1 as possible, so they asked some workers to decorate it several days ago. But decorating a house 2 them much time every day. They felt a little 3 , yet they had no choice. This morning the workers telephoned them they 4 the paint to paint the walls.Jane and Mike drove their car to a supermarket which sold building materials. When they got into the supermarket, they found there were so 5 kinds of paint that they wondered which kind to buy. Soon, 6 salesgirl came up to help them. She introduced the features（特点）and the price of each paint to Jane and Mike patiently. Before 7 the paint, Jane and Mike took the photos of it and sent to the workers through Wechat to check 8 it was the right paint.Receiving the certain answer from the workers, they 9 to buy the one they all agreed. Then they drove back to their new house and handed it to the workers. The workers were very satisfied with the paint and began to work right away. Buying a new house was not easy,but decorating a new house was not easy, 10 .Do you think so?参考答案1. soon 2. took 3. tired 4. needed 5. many6.a7. buying8. whether9. decided 10. either（五）If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time 1 others in summer? Don’t listen to people who say the young people t oday often think only of 2 . It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for 3 .They just want to experience 4 and help others. Alice is one of them.Alice is 20 years old and she is a college student in New York. She is 5 of reading. So she often goes to the kids training center and teaches them how to read.Last Saturday morning,it was her turn 6 give lessons to the kids there. So she got up early as usual. After breakfast at home, she 7 her bike to the training center. Nearly fifteen kids sat silently there and waited for her to give them some skills on reading better. Every time she shared one reading skill 8 the kids and then guided them to practice it again and again until they could used them freely. Some kids couldn’t do it well at first,9 she was patient and helped them to make it at last. All the kids loved her very much and she 10 loved them. She was happy to do it tho ugh she couldn’t get money for this.参考答案1. helping 2. themselves 3. money 4. life 5. fond6. to7. rode8.with9. but 10 also。
人教版八年级短文填空专项训练5篇(有答案)
八年级英语 - 短文填空专项训练第一篇主题：保护周边的环境所用时间：min 正确率：/10词数：115 难易度：★★☆☆☆Saving the EarthOne day,I 1_____ with the group to a nearby river. we wanted to check if it was clean. We did many tests to see 2_____ the river was healthy. Surprisingly（令人惊奇地）, it was! We stil1, though, took any 3_____we could find out of the river. We wanted to 4_____sure fish could live there happily.Recently, I helped the group 5_____ flowers at our school. We’re hoping the 6_____ will bloom（开花）this spring and make the school look beautiful. How did we pay for all 7_____plants? We made T-shirts and sold them 8_____our friends! We're still got some money left from 9_____the T-shirts. We hope to use it to buy some recycling bins（回收箱）10_____the school.第二篇主题：提供建议所用时间：min 正确率：/10词数：122 难易度：★☆☆☆☆Dear Andy,What 1_____ terrible day today! This morning I 2_____ late for school and my teacher was angry 3_____ me. Then I found I forgot my science book. Since I stayed up late last night, I 4_____ sleepy in class . I hardly hear what the teacher said.Could you please 5_____ me some advice?Yours,BobDear Bob,There are many things you should 6_____. First, I’m afraid you’re wrong to be late for class so you should get up 7_____ in the morning and get to school on time.And you should go to bed earlier at 8_____.Before going to bed, you 9_____ put away your school things. If you does, I’m 10_____you will become a happy student.Yours,Andy第三篇主题：我喜欢的城市所用时间：min 正确率：/10词数：90 难易度：★★☆☆☆Shanghai is my favourite 1_____. It is a modern and beautiful city. It is in the2_____of China. The weather here is warm. There are many famous 3_____ of interest4_____ as the Oriental Peral TV Tower（东方明珠）and Nanjing Road. Every year,millions of tourists come 5_____ visit Shanghai. They 6_____ shopping here because things 7_____ Shanghai are cheaper. There are more 8_____ 25 million people in this city. People in Shanghai are kind and friendly.Many tourists like 9_____ snacks in Shanghai 10_____ they are delicious. I enjoy living in Shanghai.第四篇主题：介绍节日所用时间：min 正确率：/10词数：118 难易度：★★☆☆☆The Spring Festival ，Chinese New Year, is 1_____ most important festival for all 2_____ us. All family members get 3_____ on New Year Eve to have a big meal.At the same time ,everyone celebrates to 4_____ other.At about 12 o’clock , some parents and children light crackers（放鞭炮）.The 5_____ sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it 6_____!The Chinese New Year lasts（持续存在）7_____ days. So during the fifteen days，we always visit our relatives from door to door. At that time，children are the happiest because they can get many red packets 8_____ their parents , grandparents，uncles ，aunts and so on. The 9_____ day of the Chinese New Year is another festival. It 10_____ the Lantern Festival.第五篇主题：选择快乐你就快乐所用时间：min 正确率：/10词数：118 难易度：★★★☆☆Most of us compare ourselves 1_____ anyone we think is happier — a relative, someone we know 2_____ lot, or someone we hardly know. As a 3_____, what we do remember is anything that makes 4_____ others happy, anything that makes ourselves unhappy,totally（完全）forgetting that there is something happy in 5_____own life.So the best way to destroy（破坏）happiness is to look 6_____ something and focus on even the smallest mistake.It is the smallest mistake that would 7_____ us upset. And it is 8_____ reason that leads to us becoming unhappy.If one 9_____ to be happy, he will be blessed; if he chooses to be unhappy, he will be cursed（被诅咒的）. Happiness 10_____ what you think will make you happy.八年级英语假期作业 - 短文填空专项训练***参考答案***第一篇：1.went2.if3.rubbish4.make5.grow/plant6.flowers7.the8.to9.selling 10.for 第二篇：1.a2.was3.with4.felt5.give6.do7.early8.night9.should 10.sure第三篇：1.city2.east3.place4.such5.to6.enjoy/love/like7.in8.than9.eating 10.because 第四篇：1.the2.of3.together4.each5.whole6.is7.15/fifteen8.fromst/fifteenth 10.c alls/names第五篇：1.with2.a3.result4.the5.our6.for7.make8.the9.chooses 10.is。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ at home.答案解析：books。
“a lot of”后面跟可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。
2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind.答案解析：teacher。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填teacher。
3. There are many _(students)_ in our class.答案解析：students。
many 后面跟可数名词复数，student 的复数形式是students。
4. I like _(apples)_ very much.答案解析：apples。
like 后面跟可数名词复数表示一类事物，apple 的复数形式是apples。
5. My _(mother)_ is a doctor.答案解析：mother。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填mother。
6. I have a _(pen)_ in my hand.答案解析：pen。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，pen 是可数名词单数形式。
7. There is a _(desk)_ in my room.答案解析：desk。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，desk 是可数名词单数形式。
8. I do my _(homework)_ after school.答案解析：homework。
do one's homework 是固定短语，homework是不可数名词。
9. My _(father)_ is a teacher.答案解析：father。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填father。
10. I have a _(dog)_ at home.答案解析：dog。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，dog 是可数名词单数形式。
11.He went on a trip _with_ his family.A.forB.withC.atD.to答案解析：B。
(学生版)福建中考英语短文填词(语法填空)
中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练1一The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean （地中海）.It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been____61____bridge between East and West for over2,000years.Some people may think it is____62____[ɪmˈpɑ:səbl]to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an)and ended in East Europe,near____63____(today)Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about6,500kilometers long and covered one____64____（four）of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade（翡翠）,ceramics （制陶术）and iron____65____(go)west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food____66____ carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was____67____than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,knowledge about____68____[ˈsəʊʃl]arts,science,literature,crafts（工艺）and____69____(technology)was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road there are____70____[ˈsevrəl]places of interest,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.二Anger(愤怒)is a kind of feeling(情绪)．Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too __1__homework，when your team__2__(lose)an important game，when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it，you may get angry.__3__/'juːʒuəli/，your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone，but sometimes you hide(隐藏)your anger.For example，you may hide it in your heart.The__4__/'prɒbləm/is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it is not good to hide your anger，and it is normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the__5__way，without hurting others or__6__/jɔː'selvz/.When you get angry，you can talk about it with adults，such as parents，__7__(teacher)，etc.After doing that，you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away.Here__8__(be)some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：count__9__one to a hundred；give someone a hug；go for a bike ride；think about good things，etc.Remember that when you are angry，how you act can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger__10__/kən'trəʊl/you.Next time，if you feel angry，try these ways!三Teens and kids are reading a lot__1__(little)for fun，according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the__2__ten years is very surprising for teen readers，some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is__3__/stIl/a big part of many children's lives.According to the report，the number of teens who__4__(hard)read has gone up from8percent to25percenttoday.The report data shows__5__kids'reading ability remains almost the same.However，the amount of reading time has__6__(fall)，from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading，the report mentions little about__7__(it)effects.But it says that many parents choose to__8__/kən'trəʊl/the time spent on e-books，mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After all，it is important to protect their kids'eyes.The most__9__/'helpfl/part in the report is parents'effects on their children.It shows that parents are examples __10__important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children，it turns out that their children actually read more often.四How do you feel about your looks?Is it__1__/Im'pɔːtənt/to have a beautiful face?Are there other things that can make a person special?The way you look is special.Do you know__2__I mean by that?We all look a little different.Some of us are tall.Some of us are__3__/fæt/.The point is，all of us have our own look—our own face.Sometimes，we might feel bad about__4__(look)different.We might feel like we look ugly__5__strange.But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man__6__(name)Robert Hoge.He was born with a strange-looking face.His mother always worried that he would face many__7__(difficult)in life.But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him.But he didn't__8__/keər/at all.He decided to accept his face and feel confident(自信的)in__9__.He has made a decision to live an amazing life.It's hard when you feel you don't look“normal”or“perfect”．But the__10__(true)is，no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like.五Writers must be very talented to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)．But in2016，for the __1__(one)time in history，a musician won the prize.Bob Dylan，the American musician，won the prize.According__2__the Nobel Prize website，the prize__3__(go) to Dylan because he“created new poetic(诗性的)expressions within the great American song__4__/trə'dIʃən/.”Dylan is one of the most famous American folk music(民谣音乐)__5__(musician)and is also seen as an informal American historian.Many of Dylan's famous songs were written in the1960s.Blowing in the Wind is one of Dylan's most famous songs.__6__/haʊ'evə/，not everyone thought he was the right person to win the prize.Some people believed the prize should not go to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson said Dylan should be__7__/rI'membəd/as a writer，not a singer，because he“made the lyrics(歌词)more realistic__8__the music”．“We're__9__(real)giving it to Bob Dylan as a great poet，”said Sara Danius，one of the people__10__chose Dylan for the award.She also said that in the future，people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry，just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written years ago.六Robert likes to take a walk in the park after work.One day when he was__1__(walk)in the park，he heard a woman calling his name.He__2__(stop)to look around，but didn't see anything except a little snake.__3__(short)after Robert saw it，it was gone.Though Robert felt a little__4__/streIndʒ/，he did not think about it too much and sat down for a__5__/rest/on a bench(长凳)in the park.Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench.Robert was too afraid__6__move away from the bench.Right at this__7__/'məʊmənt/，a woman behind him shouted，“Come here，Robert.You can't stay on the bench like that.People will be__8__(worry)by you.”In surprise，Robert turned around and said to the woman，“__9__me，but that's not a very nice thing to say，and in fact some people say I'm handsome.”“I'm__10__talking to you，”said the woman，“I'm telling Robert，my pet snake，to get down from the bench，not you.”七Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands1years，it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays，both Traditional Chinese Medicine2western medicine are being used to cure(治疗)3(patient)all around the world.According to the4/'sɜːveɪ/data，TCM is used by75%of the areas in China.Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache，there is5need to have an operation(手术)．All you need to do is drink a cup of TCM soup，while the western way6(take)more time and money.What's more，most operations7/'kæri/some risk.Reportedly，more than3,1008(medicine)workers from over630TCM hospitals across China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM has been used in9(treat)60,107confirmed cases(确诊病例)in China，or85.2percent of the total.I think in the10/'fjuːtʃə(r)/，TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.八The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe，Africa and Asia.People reached these different1(place)along these roads.Scientists and archaeologists2/bɪ'liːv/people began to travel the Silk Road about3,000years ago.By3time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world，the Silk Road had 4(cover)almost6,500kilometers.It stretched from Rome to China，5is from the West to the Far East.Merchants(商人)traveling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course.They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare jewels，slaves and gold.During its6(busy)period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the7(share)of precious goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages and cultures.In8/'mɒdn/times，the old Silk Road routes are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is9a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over35,000objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way，China protects the10/'hɪstri/of many countries and peoples.九“APEC blue”is a popular word nowadays.People use it to describe the blue sky1/'djʊərIŋ/the APEC meetings.To make the2cleaner，people did a lot.These years，air3(pollute)is so heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾)season.After the event，people are wondering how to4 (keep)the APEC blue in the future.Experts give some5(advice)．First，they believe the environment will be certainly in great danger6everyone plays a part in saving the earth.So don't think it has7/'nʌθIŋ/to dowith you.And what8should we do？Try to walk more and use cars9(little)！Finally，make sure factories stop polluting the air.If we can do these things，the sky will10/bI'kʌm/APEC blue.Hope we can see APEC blue every day!十Have you ever watched or heard about Readers？It is a TV show that has recently1(become)popular.The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage，as well as to tell the2/'muːvIŋ/stories behind them.They can read everything,3poems，books，and letters.By reading aloud，the words on the paper come to 4/laIf/.Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy5(read)aloud at home.The show gives people a special place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭)．Now we can find reading pavilions in many6 (city)，such as Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is so7that it can hold only one person to read in it each time.There is a microphone(麦克风) in the pavilion and8records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later9/pIk/some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing10talking，”said Dong Qing，the host of the show，“We can actually express our deep feelings by reading aloud.”十一Have you ever picked strawberries yourself？The sweet fruit looks nice，but light pressure can make them out of shape，so you have to be very1(care)when picking them.Nowadays，there are many young people2are just like strawberries.They3(easy)break down when they face difficulties.There is a name for them—strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down？Many students are the only child in their family.Their4 /'peərənts/do almost everything for them in their daily life.They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about5(they)．If these students are criticized strictly by teachers，they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities.And schools？Many schools care more about6(student)grades instead of developing their personality.As a result，students get satisfying grades7/waIl/they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said，“Whenever you are in trouble，don't8for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.Take an active part 9sports and social activities.Those can help you become mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process.Pains also go10/ə'lɒŋ/.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.十二Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called“plogging”，an activity combining collecting rubbish with st1/dʒuːn/，she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four2five times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes3.Sometimes she spends half an hour4(collect)rubbish.She says shehas5(waste)the last few years of her running life.Now she feels6(good)to doplogging than just running by the litter.“It just7a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.8/haʊ'evə(r)/，it makes a big difference to my community.Now my9/'hʌzbənd/also joins me，”Lydia says10(proud)．“It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up.It's good way to protect our planet.”十三English：World languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now，for the1(one) time in human history，perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than502(country)and 250—300million people speak it3a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year2050.Difficult to master?English is not the4(easy)language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least200,000words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make5easy.For example，nouns don't have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is only one form to speak to someone directly—“you”．Adjectives don't agree6 nouns，and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers，like Chinese.But English is7(use)in many different areas.It is the language of transport：most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At sea English is the8 /ˌIntə'næʃnəl/language of communication.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language?Will9/ə'nʌðə(r)/language ever replace it?Many think not—it is already too10/'pɒpjʊlə(r)/.十四Computers have become very important.There is no1/daʊt/that computers are very useful in technology and business.2the help of computers，doctors can solve many problems.For3，tiny computers inside patients'bodies can keep their hearts beating normally.In business，computers are4to place and cancel orders.People's lives at home have5(change)，too.More and more people have6(person)computers，and they use them to play games and watch movies.People can also do some7(shop)and do business at home.The Internet is making the world smaller，like a village.But computers have brought problems，too.For instance，if we play computer games too much，we won't have8/I'nʌf/time to study or exercise.9/bI'saIdz/，not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.We must use computers10(proper)．十五Almost each Chinese child has heard of or read Journey to the West—one of the most famous Chinese1 (tradition)classics.All of them like the main character—the Monkey King or Sun Wukong.However，it wasn't popular 21970s in England.In November1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new3/'prəʊɡræm/called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the4(one)time.The Monkey King isn't5usual monkey.In fact，he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey!This isbecause he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size，turning6(him)into different animals and objects.But unless his tail is7(hide)，he can't turn himself into a man.To fight bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick small enough8keep it in his ear.At other times，he can make it big and long.The Monkey King has9/ɪk'saɪtɪd/the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than30years ago，western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the10/wiːk/and never gives up.十六All children will grow up one day.That is the way it has always1(be)．You，too，are growing up.Even as you 2/ə'tend/your daily classes，you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.But you must not3 /fə'ɡet/that you have responsibilities.You might not know exactly4you want to be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out 5much as you can about future job opportunities.6/dɪ'skʌvə/what you'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good7(advise)．What about your teachers?How about your 8(parent)，your uncles or your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor，why9you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school，but years go by10(quick)．It's good to be ready for the future.十七What do people do in their__1__time?Some people like to stay at home.Some would like to go for a__2__ /'pɪknɪk/.Others like to do sports.My friend Bruce works hard in an office__3__/'mʌndeɪ/to Friday.On weekends，he does some housework(家务活)__4__(one)a week.He__5__(clean)his house on Saturdays.And on__6__he goes to his uncle's farm with his family__7__car.The farm is not big，but there is much work to do on it.The kids__8__/'ɔːlweɪz/help with the animals.Bruce and his wife help in the field(田地)．When the work is over，they are very happy.Look！They are __9__(have)a big dinner now.After dinner，they drive back home.They have an__10__(interest)weekend.十八When you are in England，you must be very__1__/'keəfl/in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you__2__(across)a street，you must look to the__3__first and then to the left.When people go to work in the morning or come back from work in the__4__，the streets are very __5__/'hevi/.__6__/'træfɪk/is the most dangerous(最危险)then.When you go__7__bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the cars and buses keep on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first，or you may go the wrong way.In many English__8__(city)，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the__9__(two)floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very__10__(interest)．十九Doctor Carl was a very__1__/'bɪzi/man.He always__2__(work)hard.He often forgot his family's birthdays.Yesterday afternoon he remembered it__3__(be)his wife's(妻子的)birthday.He loved his wife.He__4__ like to give her a present.On his way home from__5__/'hɒspɪtl/，he__6__(buy)some beautiful flowers in ashop.When doctor Carl got home，he gave his wife the flowers and__7__，“Happy birthday to you，dear！It's__8__/'eɪprəl/20th today.I remembered your birthday this year.”Mrs.Carl said,“My birthday was the day before__9__，but thank you all the same.__10__(good)late than never！”二十I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village，about18miles __1__.Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养)．Thinking that I just had my driving license，and I hardly had the__2__/tʃɑːns/to use the car，I agreed happily.Then I drove to the garage and__3__(drop) off the car.Because there were still a few hours left，I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.Dad could never let me drive again__4__he knew what I did.So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I came as__5__(quick)as I could.I was late because the car needed some__6__/'speʃl/repairs.“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie，Jason.”“What do you mean，Dad?I'm telling the__7__(true)．”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems.I'm angry not with you but with__8__.I've failed as a father，so I'll walk home now and think it over.”I begged all the way，telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped.I had to drive__9__/bɪ'haɪnd/him for18 miles.It was one of the most__10__(pain)moments in my life.But it was the best lesson.。
短文选词填空(15题 含解析)初中英语专项练习 (5)
短文选词填空（15题含解析）初中英语专项练习1．阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）It was nearly dark. The sun was going down. A little boy, Mike, came back home ____61____ from the mountain.“What’s the matter, Mike?” his mother asked.“The mountain is so ____62____ and full of big or small stones on the way. I was very tired, so I had to return,” Mike cried.“It doesn’t matter.” his mother said.“But standing at t he top of the mountain by ____63____ is a dream from childhood (童年)!” Mike said.His father came up. “What did you notice when ____64____ up the mountain?“There were a lot of beautiful flowers by the sides of the road.” Mike replied.“Did you feel the be auty of ____65____?” his father asked.Mike ____66____ the question for a while.“Yes, the blue sky the white clouds and the green trees.” Mike answered.“That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, Son. The beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way. You have ____67____ a lot although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain. It is one of the ____68____ valuable lessons in your life”.2．Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
八年级语文上册短文填空题专项练习(含答案解析)
八年级语文上册短文填空题专项练习（含答案解析）1.寻“宝”推理法寻“宝”推理法就是从上下文中找到相关的“宝”（信息点），通过逻辑推理，从而填出与原句意思相符单词的方法。
如：【典例】 It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to Tianlong supermarket to do some （1） alone. Because it was a little far away from his home, he （2）his car there. Soon he got there and found room for his car. He parked his car and went into the （3） to buy the things he needed. Twenty minutes later, he finished shopping. He was very happy he could （4）shopping in less than half an hour. At last he took the things slowly back to the car park. What a good day he had!【分析】：（1）A. 上下寻宝：从下文（倒数第二行）可寻到“宝”：“he could finish shopping in less...”。
B．判定答案：把“宝”代入句子中，意思完整，故确定答案填shopping。
C．检查复核：shopping此处是不可数名词，不用+s。
（2）A. 上下寻宝：从下文（本空的后一句）可寻到“宝”：“Soon he got …for his car”。
B. 判定答案：经过逻辑推理，只有开车去超市，才要找停车位，故确定答案填drive。
C. 检查复核：drive是动词。
上半句动词用was为过去时，所以本空也要用过去时“drove”。
福建中考总复习英语短文填词专项训练附答案.docx
短文填词专项练习What do people do in their 81 time? Some people like to stay at home.Some would like to go for a 82 /'piknik/.Others like to do sports.My friend Bruce works hard in an office 83 /'mAndei/ to Friday.On weekends, he does some housework(家务*舌) 84 (one) a week.He 85 (clean) his house on Saturdays.And on 86 he goes to his uncle's farm with his family _87 car.The farm is not big, but there is much work to do on it.The kids _88 /bdweiz / help with the animals.Bruce and his wife help in the field (田地). When the work is over, they are very happy.Look! They are 89 (have) a big dinner now.After dinner, they drive back home.They have an 90 (interest) weekend.答案：81.free 82.picnic 83.Monday 84.once 85.cleans 86.Sundays 87.by8 8. always 89.having 90. interestingWhen you are in England, you must be very 81 /'keefl/ in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you 82 (across) a street, you must look to the 83 first and then to the left.When people go to work in the morning or come back from work in the 84 , the streets are very 85 /'hevi/. 86 /'tr笆fik/ is the most dangerous (最危险)then.When you go 87 bus in England, you have to be careful, too.Always remember the cars and buses keep on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way.In many English 88 (city), there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the 89 (two) floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very 90 (interest).答案：81 .careful 82.cross 83.right 84.evening 85.heavy 86.Traffic 87.by88.cities 89.second 9O.interestingDoctor Carl was a very 81 /'bizi/ man.He always 82 (work) hard.He often forgot his family's birthdays.Yesterday afternoon he remembered it 83 (be) his wife's (妻子的) birthday.He loved his wife.He 84 like to give her a present.On his way home from 85 /'hospitl/y he 86 (buy) some beautiful flowers in a shop.When doctor Carl got home, he gave his wife the flowers and 87 , “Happy birthday to you, dear! It's 88 /'eipral/ 20th today.I remembered your birthday this year." Mrs.Carl said, “My birthday was the day before 89 , but thank you all the same. 90 (good) late than never!"答案：81.busy 8 2. worked 83.was 84.would 85.hospital 86.bought 87.said 8 8. April 89.yesterday 9O.Better四I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village, about 18 miles 81 .Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养).Thinking that I just had my driving license, and I hardly had the 82 /t^a：ns / to use the car, I agreed happily.Then I drove to the garage and 83 (drop) off the car.Because there were still a few hours left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.Dad could never let me drive again 84 he knew what I did.So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I came as 85 (quick)as I could.I was late because the car needed some 86 /'spejl/ repairs.“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie, Jason."“What do you mean, Dad? I'm telling the 87 (true)."“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems.I'm angry not with you but with 88 .I've failed as a father, so I'll walk home now and think it over."I begged all the way, telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped.I had to drive 89 /bi'hamd/ him for 18 miles.It was one of the most 90 (pain) moments in my life.But it was the best lesson.答案：81. away 82.chance 83.dropped 84.if 85.quickly 86. special 87. truth88.myself 89.behind 9O.painful五Anger (愤怒)is a kind of feeling (情绪).Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too 81 homework, when your team 82 (lose) an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. 83 /'\u31191i/, your body will tell you when you are angry.For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide (隐藏)your anger.For example, you may hide it in your heart.The 84 /'pr0b18m/ is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it is not good to hide your anger, and it is normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the 85 way, without hurting others or86/jD：'selvz/.When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents,87(teacher), etc.After doing that, youll find those bad feelings can start to go away.Here88(be) some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count 89 one to a hundred； give someone a hug； go for a bike ride； think about good things, etc.Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse.Don*t let your anger90 /kan'troul/ you.Next time, if you feel angry, try these ways!答案：81 .much 82.1oses ually 84.problem 85.right 86.yourselves 87.teachers88.are 89.from 90.control八Teens and kids are reading a lot 81 (little) for fun, according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the 82 ten years is very surprising for teen readers, somedata(数据)in the report shows that reading is 83 /stll/ a big part of many children's lives.According to the report, the number of teens who 84 (hard) read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today.The report data shows 85 kids' reading ability remains almost the same.However, the amount of reading time has 86 (fall), from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading, the report mentions little about 87 (it) effects.But it says that many parents choose to 88 /kan'treul/ the time spent on e-books, mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After alL it is important to protect their kids' eyes.The most 89 /'helpfl/ part in the report is parents' effects on their children.lt shows that parents are examples 90 important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children, it turns out that their children actually read more often.答案：81.less 82.past 83.still 84.hardly 85.that 86.fallen 87.its 88.controlhelpful 9O.and七How do you feel about your looks? Is it 81 /Im1 po:ts nt/ to have a beautiful face? Are there other things that can make a person special? The way you look is special.Do you know82I mean by that? We all look a little different.Some of us are tall.Some of us are83/fet/.The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face.Sometimes, we might feel bad about 84 (look) different.We might feel like we look ugly 85 strange.But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man 86 (name) Robert Hoge.He was born with a strange-looking face.His mother always worried that he would face many 87(difficult) in life.But what Hoge did changed his mother*s mind little by little.Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him.But he didn*t 88 /keer/ at all.He decided to accept his face and feel confident (自信的)in 89 .He has made a decision to live an amazing life.Ifs hard when you feel you don't look "normal" or "perfect". But the 90 (true) is, no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.答案：81 .important 82.what 83.fat 84.1ooking 85.or d 87.difficulties88.care 89.himself 90. truth八Writers must be very talented to win the Nobel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学奖).But in 2016, for the 81 (one) time in history, a musician won the prize.Bob Dylan, the American musician, won the prize.According 82 the Nobel Prize website, the prize83 (go) to Dylan because he “created new poetic (诗'性的)expressions within the great American song84 /tre'dljen/.,,Dylan is one of the most famous American folk music (民谣音乐)85 (musician) and is also seen as an informal American historian.Many of Dylan's famous songs were written in the 1960s.Blowing in the Wind is one of Dylan's most famous songs.86 /hau'evs/, not everyone thought he was the right person to win the prize.Some people believed the prize should not go to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson said Dylan should be 87 /rl'membad/ as a writer, not a singer, because he “made the lyrics(歌词)more realistic 88 the music".We're 89 (real) giving it to Bob Dylan as a great poet, " said Sara Danius, one of the people 90 chose Dylan for the award.She also said that in the future, people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry, just87.remembered 88.than 89. really 90.wholike many people read or listen to poetry today that was written years ago.答案：81 .first 82.to 83.went 84.tradition 85.musicians 86.However九Robert likes to take a walk in the park after work.One day when he was 81(walk) in the park, he heard a woman calling his name.He 82 (stop) to look around, but didn't see anything except a little snake.83 (short) after Robert saw it, it was gone.Though Robert felt a little 84 /strelndg/, he did not think about it too much and sat down for a 85 /rest/ on a bench(长凳)in the park.Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench.Robert was too afraid 86 move away from the bench.Right at this 87 /'moumont/y a woman behind him shouted, “Come here, Robert.You can't stay on the bench like that.People will be 88 (worry) by you."In surprise, Robert turned around and said to the woman, “ 89 me, but that's not a very nice thing to say, and in fact some people say I'm handsome.""I'm 90 talking to you, " said the woman, “I'm telling Robert, my pet snake, to get down from the bench, not you."答案：81.walking 82.stopped 83.Shortly 84.strange 85.rest 86.to 87.moment88.worried 89.Excuse 90.not十Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands 81 years, it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays, both Traditional Chinese Medicine 82 western medicine are being used to cure(治疗)83 (patient) all around the world.According to the 84 /'S3：vei/ data, TCM is used by 75% of the areas in China.Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache, there is 85 need to have an operation(手术). All you need to do is drink a cup of TCM soup, while the western way 86 (take) more time and money.What's more, most operations 87 /'k笆ri/ some risk.Reportedly, more than 3,100 88 (medicine) workers from over 630 TCM hospitalsacross China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM has been used in 89 (treat) 60,107 confirmed cases (确诊病例)in China, or 85.2 percent of the total.I think in the 90 /'fju:tfa(r)/, TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.答案：81.of 82.and 83.patients 84.survey 85.no 86.takes 87.carry 88.medicaltreating 90. future87.remembered 88.than 89. really 90.whoThe Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe, Africa and Asia.People reached these different 81 (place) along these roads.Scientists and archaeologists82/bi'li:v/ people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago.By 83 time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had 84 (cover) almost 6,500 kilometers.lt stretched from Rome to China, 85 is from the West to the Far East.Merchants(商人)traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course.They also carried and traded spices, cloth, rare j ewels, slaves and gold.During its 86 (busy) period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the 87 (share) of precious goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.In 88 / 'modn/ times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is 89 a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan in China.lt has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way, China protects the 90 / 'histri/ of many countries and peoples.答案：81.places 82.believe 83.the 84.covered 85.which 86.busiest 87.sharing88.modem 89.even 90.history十二"APEC blue" is a popular word nowadays.People use it to describe the blue sky 81 /'cljusrlQ/ the APEC meetings.To make the 82 cleaner, people did a lot.These years, air83(pollute) is so heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾) season.After the event, people are wondering how to 84 (keep) the APEC blue in the future.Experts give some 85 (advice). First, they believe the environment will be certainly in great danger 86 everyone plays a part in saving the earth.So don't think it has _87 /'HA SI Q/ to do with you.And what 88 should we do? Try to walk more and use cars _89 (little)! Finally, make sure factories stop polluting the air.If we can do these things, the sky will 90 /bl'kAm/ APEC blue.Hope we can see APEC blue every day!答案：81 .during 82.air 83.pollution 84.keep 85.advice 86.unless 87.nothing88.else 89.1ess 90. BecomeHave you ever watched or heard about Readers^It is a TV show that has recently 81 (become) popular.The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as to tell the 82 /'mu：vlQ/ stories behind them.They can read everything, 83 poems, books, and letters.By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to 84 /lalf/.Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy 85 (read) aloud at home.The show gives people a special place to read across China.lt is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). Now we can find reading pavilions in many 86 (city), such as Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is so 87 that it can hold only one person to read in it each time.There is a microphone(麦克风)in the pavilion and 88 records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later 89 /plk/ some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. "Reading should be just like singing 90 talking, " said Dong Qing, the host of the show, “We can actually express our deep fee lings by reading aloud.,, 答案:81.become 82.moving 83.1ike/including 84.life 85.reading 86.cities87.small 88.it 89.pick 90. and/or十四Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very 81 (care) when picking them.Nowadays, there are many young people 82 are just like strawberries.They 83 (easy) break down when they face difficulties.There is a name for them—strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family.Their 84 /'peersnts/ do almost everything for them in their daily life.They hardly ever get criticized(被牡匕评)at home and always feel good about 85 (they). If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities.And schools? Many schools care more about 86 (student) grades instead of developing their personality.As a result, students get satisfying grades 87 /wall/ they are not mentally(精*申上地)strong enough.Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said, "Whenever you are in trouble, don't 88 for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.Take an active part 89 sports and social activities.Those can helpyou become mentally strong."Growing up is not just a happy process.Pains also go 90 /s'loij/.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.答案：81.careful 82.who 83.easily 84.parents 85.themselves 86.students' 87.while88.ask 89.in 90.alongLydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called "plogging", an activity combining collecting rubbish with st 81 /dju：n/, she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four 82 five times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes 83 .Sometimes she spends half an hour 84 (collect) rubbish.She says she has 85 (waste) the last few years of her running life.Now she feels 86 (good) to do plogging than just running by the litter."It just 87 a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. 88 /hau'ev9(r)/, it makes a big difference to my community.Now my 89 /'hAzbend/ also joins me, " Lydia says 90 (proud). u It doesn*t matter how much rubbish I pick up.It's good way to protect our planet.^,答案：81.June 82.or 83.out 84.collecting 85.wasted 86.better 87.takes 8 8. However 89.husband 90.proudly十六EnglishWorld languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now, for the 81 (one) time in human history, perhaps there is one一English.lt is the official language in more than 5082 (country) and 250—300 million people speak it 83 a secondlanguage.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.Difficult to master?English is not the 84 (easy) language to learn一most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary——at least 200,000 words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make 85 easy.For example, nouns don't have gender ( 性另U) and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is only one form to speak to someone directly一"you". Adjectives don't agree 86 nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese.But English is 87 (use) in many different areas.lt is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At sea English is the 88 /Jnte'naefnsl/ language of communication.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language? Will 89 /e'nA39(r)/ language ever replace it? Many think not—it is already too 90 /'popjul9(r)/.答案：81.first 82.countries 83.as 84.easiest 85.it 86.with ed 88.international 89. another 90.popular十七Computers have become very important.There is no 81 /daut/ that computers are very useful in technology and business. 82 the help of computers, doctors can solve many problems.For 83 , tiny computers inside patients* bodies can keep their hearts beatingnormally.In business, computers are 84 to place and cancel orders.People's lives at home have 85 (change), too.More and more people have _86 (person) computers, and they use them to play games and watch movies.People can also do some 87 (shop) and do business at home.The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.But computers have brought problems, too.For instance, if we play computer games too much, we won't have 88 /I'DA V time to study or exercise.89 /bl'saldz/, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.We must use computers 90 (proper).答案：81.doubt 82.With 83.example ed 85.changed 86.personal 87.shopping 88.enough 89. Besides 90.properly十八Almost each Chinese child has heard of or read Journey to the West—ne of the most famous Chinese 81 (tradition)classics.All of them like the main character一the Monkey King or Sun Wukong.However, it wasn't popular 82 1970s in England.In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new 83 /'prsugraem/ called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the 84 (one)time.The Monkey King isn*t 85 usual monkey.In fact, he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size, turning 86 (him) into different animals and objects.But unless his tail is 87 (hide), he can't turn himself into a man.To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick small enough 88 keep it in his ear.At other times, he can make it big and long.The Monkey King has 89 /ik'saitid/ the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the 90 /wi：k/ and never gives up.答案:81.traditional 82.until 83.program 84.first 85.a 86.himself 87.hidden 88.to89.excited 9O.weak十九All children will grow up one day.That is the way it has always 81 (be). You， too, are growingup.Even as you 82 /Stend/ your daily classes, you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.But you must not 83 /fe'get/ that you have responsibilities.You might not know exactly 84 you want to be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out 85 much as you can about future job opportunities. 86 /di'skAve/what you'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good 87 (advise). What about your teachers? How about your 88 (parent), your uncles or your aunts? If you'd like to become a doctor, why 89 you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one? You're only in junior high school, but years go by 90 (quick). It's good to be ready for the future.答案：81.been 82.attend 83.forget 84.what 85.as 86.Discover 87.advice 8 8.parents 89.don't 9O.quickly。
中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)
短文填空话题一天气Passage 1Nowadays, most of us simply go online, watch TV or check the radio to know what the weather will be like. ________ 1 ___ , if you are in a place where you can ’ tany of those resources and need to know _2 ___ might be happening soon, youcan ___ 3 ____ at the clouds in the sky for help. It ’ esspecially useful if you enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping.The types of clouds in the sky can tell you a lot about the 4 . Generally,clouds ___ 5 ___ are white and high suggest good weather, and dark and low cloudsmean rain or storms are 6 .Clouds can be black, white and gray and each means something __ 7 ____about the weather. Black clouds mean that there is a coming storm that does not have strong winds. White clouds usually mean good weather, though a storm could be 8 its way later in the day. 9 clouds usually mean a new ora light storm. But they also mean the storm will spread across a large area and may remain for 10 while.1. However 2, what 3, look 4, weather 5, that/which 6, coming 7, different 8, on 9, Gray 10, a Passage 2When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapersor to the Internet. However, you can also find many ______ 1 ____signs among wildlife. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. Before __ 2storm, people outside have seen that field mice come out of their holes __ 3that deer come down from the mountains.Birds are good weather indicators. For 4 ____ , some birds become irritable（急躁的_________________________________ ） and will fight over a piece of bread. 5 birds chirp （叽叽喳喳） andsing just before a storm. 6 ___ seems they know they won ’ t have another chancefor one or two hours. You will sometimes see birds getting together on a wire （电线）close to a building. That is ____ 7 _______________________________ the low pressure makes the air ___________________ 8 ____ thinthat birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds ____ 9 overhead in the summertime. Watchfor other signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.__ 10 _____ paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather. 1, weather 2, a 3, and 4, example 5, Other 6, It 7, because 8, so 9, flying 10, By话题二饮食Passage 3We have no idea about when men first began to use salt. But we do know 1 it had been used in many different ways through the history.For example, in many history books, it is recorded that people who lived three thousand years ago ____________ 2 ___ salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt3 used to keep the dead. It can prevent the dead bodies from decO*).In the eighteenth century, a person who 4 ___ salt was thought to havebroken the law. If _ 5 ____ person was caught stealing salt, he would be throwninto prison. Books also record that in England, about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century _____ 6 ____ of stealing salt! In 1553, if a man tookmore than ___ 7 ____ share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law andwould be seriously punished.Salt was very important on the dinner table of a __ 8 . It was always put in____ 9 ___ of the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt while ____ 10 important visitors were given seats farther away from it.1, that 2, ate 3, was 4, stole 5, a 6, because 7, his 8, king 9, front 10, less Passage 4 There is a lot of argument about raw( 生的) food diet. One is that heating food above a certain 1(often 46 C) kills 福脩崩政).For example, vitamin C is easily killed by heat. Many vegetables are 2with vitamin C, which will disappear _3 ____ they are cooked. The same thinghappens with B vitamins. They aren ’ t as much in vegetables ____ 4 ____ vitamin C, butthey are also reduced when heated.Supporters of raw diets believe 5 ____ e ating raw foods can help slow aging,prevent disease and improve we-llbeing.6 cooking food doesn ’ atlways take away its nutrients. Researchers found that cooking increases a kind of nutrient in tomatoes, which is helpful for7 lower risk of heart disease and some cancers. Cooking can also8 the amount of calcium作?) some vegetables provide.Cooking can have ___ 9 ___ advantages. A Harvard University study found thatcooking also makes food easier to bite, easier to take in and improves ___ 10energy value.The key here, however, isn ’ t to stress so much about how you eat your fruit and vegetables. Just make sure you eat them. 1, temperature 2, filled 3, when 4, as 5, that 6, But 7, a 8, increase 9, other 10, itsPassage 5Nine-year-old Samuel Meyers is an Australian boy from Clover Hill State School, Queensland. He just became the national _1 ___ of the little BIG idea competitionin the Grade 3 — 4 group because of his smart helmet idea.___ 2 ____ i dea is called the Hero Helmet. Samuel Meyers wants to stop people3 their bikes or scooters（电动车）without a helmet.4 is acontroller inside the helmet. It ___ 5 the lock of the bike or the scooter. It wonunlock the bike or scooter unless the rider puts __ 6the helmet.His grandpa once __ 7 ____ him how the idea came to him. “ Ilike biking, ”Samuel answered. “ I often see children falling without a helmet and I know 8____ dangerous it can be. I want to save lives. ”Samuel’ s idea was loved by engineer Jordon Nguyen. “ It is good to see so manystudents from all over Australia have 9 ____ own ideas to help others. I loveSamuel’ s idea most ___ 10 ___ it can solve a real problem. I ’ m excited to see whehe takes his idea in the future, ” he said.1, winner 2, The 3, riding 4, There 5, controls6, on 7, asked 8, how 9, their 10, because Passage 6There may be different dangers around us. Learning to keep __ 1 ___ isalways important. Sudden accidents ___ 2 ____ every day. When there is one,____ 3 ___ first and most important rule is to stay calm. Here are some accidents you may meet with and the related tips for you.When students around you begin to push, stand at one place and try to hold onto something. Or stay at __ 4 ___ corner until the crowd leaves.When a fire __ 5 ___ out, stay calm and follow teachers ’ instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to ___ 6 your mouth and nose. Inthis way, hot air and smoke will do less harm to you. If your clothes catch 7 ,drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put it 8 . Don ’ t run backburning house for anything.Always ___ 9 ____ traffic rules on roads. Don’ trush on roads. If you walk toschool or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Make sure it is clear when you are ready to cross it. Look left and then right for cars 10you cross the road. 1, safe 2, happen 3, the 4, a 5, breaks6, cover 7, fire 8, out 9, follow 10, beforePassage 7Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you are 1 _______ thin 14-year-old boy. That was _____ 2 _____ in 1940 —the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City ’ s Pennsylvania Railway Station.__ 3 ____ just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging时度收费)passengers. I ' d like to join them, thinking, _______ “ Everyone____ 4 ___ is doing it. ”When I got home that night, I told my dad ____ 5 I wanted to do. ______________________________________ “You givan honest day ’ s work, ” he said, 6 ____ straight into my eyes. “They are payiyou. If they want to do that, just let them do that. ” I followed my dad ’ s advic rest of that summer and have lived by his words ____ 7 then.Of all the jobs I ’ ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Stationthat has stuck with me. Now, I teach my players to respect other people and their possession. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person 8 ____ , it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people __ 9 _______ steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he____ ’gone.Whether you ’ re on a sports team, in an office ____ 10 a member of a family,if you can ’ t trust one another, there is going to be trouble.1, a 2, me 3, After 4 else 5, what6, looking 7, since 8, steals 9, who 10, or Passage 8Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky.Either they have very interesting jobs 1____ they make a lot of money. Mostpeople are not so __ 2 ___ . Their jobs may not be very interesting. And they maynot ___ 3 ____ much money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn _________ 4 ____ to do them. Doctors study ___ 5 ___ at least six years afterfinishing school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do 6 work successfully. Footballand tennis stars are usually under 35 7 old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is 8 good sport for older people. Manygolf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work 9 they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire 退休( ) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire，though.These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually ________ 10 ____ to the end of their lives. Their work is their life.1, or 2, lucky 3, make 4, how 5, for 6, their 7, years 8, a 9, until 10, work话题五社会与人口问题Passage 9Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, _____ 1 ____ more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had manychildren. In __ 2 ____ farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents.Often too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important ________ 3 ____ agriculture in American life, families became smallerbecause industry requires workers _4 ___ are ready and able to move off the landand to move again whenever necessary.And ____ 5 ___ families cannot be moved from place to place as smallerfamilies can. So at presen，t people _____ 6 like to have smaller families.___ 7 ___ the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to _____ 8 ___ even more often than now, so families will be even smaller.The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a __ 9.A small number of families may _10 ____ raising children as their chief work. Atthe same time they may also raise other people ’ s children, leaving those families freeto move from job to job. 1, when 2, a 3, than 4, who 5, large 6, would 7, In 8, move 9 woman 10, consider/regard Passage 10A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 7,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know 1___________ quite well. The important thing is not how large the populationof the world is now, 2 ____ the rate （速度） of the growth. It is about 1.63% everyyear after the number of dead people has been taken away.To give you some ideas of _ 3 ____ b irth rate, look at the second ____ 4of your watch. Every second, four babies are _____ 5 in the world. Another baby!Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You cannot speak quickly enough to keep up 6___________ the birth rate. The population is ____ 7 ____ faster and faster. So itgoes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year of 2030.There will be as __________________ 8 ___ as 8,500,000,000 people on the __ 9 ___ ! So thisis one of the biggest 10 _____ that you are going to meet within your life.1, it 2, but 3, the 4, hand 5, born 6, with 7, growing 8, many 9, earth 10, problems。
人教PEP版四年级英语下册挖空填词( 短文)专项训练含答案
人教PEP版四年级英语下册挖空填词( 短文)专项训练时间：20 分钟满分：60 分一、［河南省济源市］John 去参观爷爷的农场。
根据图片提示，选词(词组) 填空。
(20 分)green beans sunglasses lunch goats hotIt's sunny and 1. today. I put on my new 2.. I go to my grandfather ' s farm . Look ! Those are five 3.over there. What are these? They are 4.. They are fresh. Oh, it's 12 o'clock. It's time for 5..二、［河南省郑州市］选词填空。
(只填序号) (20 分)My sister Joy and I go to the park. There is a 1. (A. music B.dance) show in the park. We listen to beautiful music. Then, the 2. (A.water B. weather) becomes windy. We 3. (A. get B. fly) kites in the sky.It is time 4. (A. for B. to) lunch. We eat some noodles and beef. In the afternoon, it begins to 5. (A. snow B. rain). We are wet(湿的) .三、［河南省郑州市］选词填空。
(20 分)Hi! This is Mr 1. (MacDonalds'/MacDonald's) farm. Let's have a look! This is the 2. (vegetables/ vegetable ) g a r d e n . T hose 3.(are/is) tomatoes and green beans over there. There are a lot of animals, too. What are 4. (this/ these)? They are horses. Are those sheep? No,5. (these/they) are goats.答案一、1. 2. 3.4. 5.二、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B三、1. MacDonald's 2. vegetable 3. are 4. these 5. they。
人教版九年级短文填空专项训练(包含答案)
九年级短文填空专项训练答案(1)Sometimes people don’t know how important it is to have a good lifestyle. Mike and Bill are good friends. They 1._________ to the same school. They both like studying. However，Mike gets 2._________ grades than Bill because Bill often gets sick. When Bill gets sick，he has to see the 3._________ and stays in bed. 4._________ is Bill often ill? With the help of Mike，he knows that it’s because he has many bad habits. In the morning，he has 5._________ time to eat breakfast because he never gets up on time. He is often hungry6._________ class. So he can’t listen to the teacher carefully. He nevereats vegetables. But he eats junk food five times 7._________ week. Andwhat’s worse，he never brushes his 8._________ before he goes to sleep.But Mike is very 9._________ from Bill. He cares about his health. He exercises every day and 10._________ healthy food，so he is never ill. “Good health helps you study better，”he often says to Bill.Answer：1. go2. better3. doctor4. Why5. no/ little6. in7. a8. teeth9. different 10. has /eats（2）Someone says，“Time is 1.______”，but I think time is 2.______ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent，we can get it back.3.________，when time is gone，it’ll never 4.______.That is why we must not waste 5.______.It goes without saying thattime is usually limited (有限的).Even a second is very important. We 6.______make full use of our time to do everything useful. But it is a pity that there are alot of people who do not know the 7.______ of time. They spent their limited time smoking，drinking 8.______ playing. They do not know that wasting time means 9.________ their own life. In a word，we should save time. We shouldn’t leave today’s work for 10.________.Remember we have no time to lose.Answer：1. money2. more3. However4. return5. time6. must7. importance8. or/ and9. wasting 10. tomorrow(3)My dear kids，Monday again，mother will be busy all day long. And this Monday I have 1._______ things to do than last week. As a result，I won’t be back 2._______ 8:00 p.m. I hope that 3.______ of you can be together and share the chores. I hope Tony can help make the salad atdinner time. And，Molly，could you please help to set the table? Simi andPete，I want you to do the dishes and wash the clothes 4.______ dinner. AndPete can help to sweep the floor. Simi，you should 5.______ up you room．Idon’t know what you are doing there，but your 6.________ are everywhere.So Molly and Simi help put away the toys and make the room tidy.Dad will be home at around 6:30 p.m.7._______ don’t you get dinner ready by then? In a word，I hope you will help each other. Enjoy your dinner.By the way，don’t 8._______ to walk the dog，Pete，in the park，or you can also do some sports. It’s good 9._______ your health. Oh，yes，you can have the cake in 10.________ fridge. But please leave a piece for your daddy．Love，MomAnswer：1. more2. until3. all4. after5. clean6. toys7. Why8. forget9. for 10. the(4)Do you know how Chinese families have their life every day? Do you want to know more about them?The Greens are a typical Chinese family. They live a busy 1._________. Mrs. Green 2._______ as a teacher in a school. There are many children for her to 3._______ care of every day. So she is tired and feels a lot of stress. Mr. King is 4._______ manager (经理) of a bigsupermarket. His boss always compares his work 5._______ others’ andhe has to sell enough products (产品) every month. If not，the boss willbe angry with him. Life is 6._______ for Alan，too. He is a middleschool student. To get good grades，he has to compete with 7._______ classmates at school. He is even busier on weekends 8._______ he has to take some after-school classes. He wants to 9._______ out part of these classes，but his parents don’t agree. He feels so tired. He thinks his parents push him too 10._______.What should he do?Answer：1. life2. works3. take4. a5. with6. busy7. his8. because9. cut 10. hard(5)Once upon a time，there was a wise man called Effendi. One day，he had a joke 1.______ the Prime Minister (宰相). He said that the Minister would 2. ______ the next day. The next day，the Minister fell to the 3.______ from the horse and really died. When the king learned this，he got so angry 4.______ he sent his men to catch Effendi at 5._______.When Effendi was brought to him，the king shouted in a loud 6._______，“Effendi，since you knew when my Minister would die，you must know the date of yourown death. Say it out，7. _____ you’ll die today.”Effendi 8.______ at the king for a while. Then he answered，“Buthow can I know? I’ll die two days 9.______ than you.” The king wasafraid that if he killed Effendi，he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive 10.______ long as possible，so he let Effendi go. How clever Effendi was!Answer：1. with / on2. die3. ground4. that5. once6. voice7. or8. looked9. earlier 10. as(6)One day，Mr. White finished his work very late. 1._________ his way home，there were no people and no buses. So，he 2.________ to go home on foot. He held his bag in his 3._______.When he got home，he opened his bag. He wanted to get the keys. Theywere always there. But he couldn’t find the keys this time. He was worried andhe didn’t know 4._________ to do. When he looked 5._________，he suddenlysaw his window was open. He had an 6._________. There was a ladder besidehis house. He carried it to the window. Then he began to 7._________ up the ladder. 8._________dark it was! It was dangerous for him so he was very careful and very afraid. A minute 9._________，he jumped into his room and he was very happy. But when he put his hand into his pocket，he 10._________ his keys right there. How careless Mr. White was!Answer：1. On2. had3. hand4. what5. up6. idea7. climb8. How9. later 10. found(7)Here are some of my favorite photos. 1._________ the first photo，I visited Sahara. It is 2. _________ biggest desert in the world. In the second photo, I climbed Qomolangma. 3._________ it’s dangerous for people to climb it，some people succeeded in 74. ________ the top. From the spirit of the climbers，I learn that if I want to 5. _________ my dream，I should never6.________ up. In the7.________ photo，I went to a panda research center tovisit the lovely pandas. A baby panda only 8.________ 0.1 to 0.2 kilos when it isborn. They like eating bamboo very much 9.________ there is less and lessbamboo in the forests. We should try 10.________ best to save the wild animals because some of them are endangered. In the last photo，I went to the Nile and sailed on the river.I really had a good time.Answer：1. In2. the3. Though / Although4. reaching5. achieve6. give7. third8. weighs9. but 10. our(8)Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot things，so his wife always had to say to him，“Don’t 1. _______ things!” One day he went on a long trip alone by train. Before he2._______ home，his wife said，“Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your3._______.Don’t lose your things during the trip.”Then he went to the station，bought a ticket and got on the4._______ with it.About half an hour later，the conductor (列车员) began to check the5._______. He came to the old man and6._______，“Will you pleaseshow me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all hispockets，but he could not find 7._______.He was very worried.“I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket 8._______ I got on the train，”said the old man.“I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don’t have to buy 9.________ one，”said the conductor kindly.But the old man said sadly，“How can I know where I’m going? I can’t 10.________ which is the station I have to get off at!”Answer：1. forget2. left3. trip4. train5. ticket6. asked7. it8. before9. another 10. remember(9)My name is KaiHong. I 1._______ up in a small but beautiful village，but I no longer live there. I left my hometown 20 years ago. I came to Guangzhou to study in a college and then searched 2._______ work here. I work in 3._______ crayon factory now. There are many people like me here. Among us，a number of people haven’t been back home for more than a year. It’s a 4.________，but we are too busy every day and don’t have enough time. I 5._______ my family asthe most important thing in the world. That’s why I work so 6._______.I want togive them the best，especially my child. Now I have my 7._______ house inGuangzhou. And I have had a car for a few months. It’s easier for me to go to my8.________.Still I hope to return home during Spring Festival this year. I know great 9._______ are taking place there. Every year，as I count down before midnight on New Year’s Eve，I think of the old tree opposite my home. I used to play under it when I was a child. I wish to have time to see 10._________ sit under it again.Answer：1. grew2. for3. a4. shame / pity5. regard6. hard7. own8. hometown9. changes 10. and(10)It was a quiet midnight. There was a full 1._______ in the sky. Mrs. Black was asleep. Suddenly，her 2.______ started barking(吠) loudly. She 3.______ up. She didn’t know what happened outside. So she went to the window and 4._______ out of the window. But she found nothing unusual outside. Then she was very 5._______ with the dog. She held up a shoe and hitthe dog with it. The dog stopped barking at once and 6._______ away as quickly as possible. Mrs. Black went back to sleep again. But a few minutes 7. _______，she heard the dog making a noise under the window. She got even angrier than before. She jumped out of the bed and held up the other 8.______ and wanted to hit the dog again. But when she went close to the window，she 9._______ the dog looking at her and carrying the shoe back with its mouth. She felt 10.______ for the dog. She thought it was a good dog. She wouldn’t do the same thing again in the future.Answer：1. moon2. dog3. woke4. looked5. angry6. ran / went7. later8. shoe9. found / saw 10. sorry。
2021江西中考英语短文选词填空专练一(有答案)
The most positive person I have ever seen is my dad. He's so positive that I do not remember 1 a single word from him which is related to hopelessness.Unlike most moms and dads, my dad never says things that make me 2 bad. He's always there to give 3 encouragement and help. When I do 4 things, he always tells me what's right in a positive way. For example, if I am in trouble. He often tells me to open the books he 5 me. Then he asks me to read the stories that can help me 6 the problems I'm facing. After that, we have a 7 together.Even though I'm not always a good kid, my dad 8 shouts or gets angry with me. I know that he is waiting for a day----a day when I grow up and understand things in my 9 .I can see the reason that he's so positive is because he believes in 10 . And he believes that whatever happens, it is under control.So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive!A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree 1 on the ground. The rich man called 2 to the old man. “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”“This is a fig tree, sir.” He said. “A fig tree?” the rich man was very 3 .“Why, how 4 are you, may I ask?” “I am ninety years old this year.” “What?” cried the man. “You are ninety years old. You 5 a very young tree now and it will take years to give fruit. You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit 6 this tree.” The old man looked 7 the garden. Then he said with a smile, “Tell me sir. “Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure, why do you ask this question?” The man asked. “Then tell me this,” he said. “Who planted the fig tree?” “Why-why? I don't know.” “You see, sir, our forefather（祖先）planted trees for 8 to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”The rich man was quiet and said, “You're 9 , my good man, we should do 10 for the people after us. Thank you very much.” The rich man rode away.Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they continue “enjoying” 1 to the end.On every packet of cigarettes, people 2 against the dangers of smoking: “Warning: cigarette smoking is dangerous to your health.” However, 3 of them start smoking or go on smoking, Why?Facts shows that 4 and surroundings play a very important part influencing smokers. All 5 smokers come from smoking families or have smoking friends or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 6 their heroes on TV drinking alcohol or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes”seem to fear 7 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, why should common people 8 afraid.The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence 9 habits. Even stronger warning, like 10 pictures of smokers who have died of cancer don't seem to work.Knowing and believing seemed to be two different things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up.I still remember my kindergarten teacher, Mrs. white. She looked just like Snow White,1 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.We used to write a lot and I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction（批改）. She would look at my writing and seeing 2 mistakes in it. But she never made any red correction and she 3 gave a star. I was feeling proud of my writing each time I got a star. But 4 worried my mother. So one day when she met Mrs. White at a parent- teacher meeting. Mom asked her why she never corrected my mistakes and why she never said no to 5 child.Mrs. White said, “The 6 are just beginning to get excited about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can't stop that interest with a red pen.” As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main idea of what Mrs. White 7 about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and confidence like that.If Mrs. White had used her red pen 8 , I probably wouldn't be telling you about this now. Whenever I look back on those encouraging stars from Mrs. White. I feel they just look like real ones in the night sky, bright, shiny, and 9 me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was 10 a wonderful teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the Joy, wonder and excitement in a child's mind.Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also I'm not afraid of any mistake in my life.Ma Yun became one of the richest men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market last year with a value of around 140 billion- the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about 1 on the way to success.Ma made his 2 trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After 3 for “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China” and still saw no results. He decided 4 a Chinese website--- the seed for Alibaba was sown（播种）.Ma said he was refused many times in his life. He failed the college entrance examination in China three times and few 5 offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University ten times.6 was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager because of limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English7 by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it8 nine years. Ma said that tourist opened up a new worldfor him because everything they said and did was so 9 from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.Ma’s hero is the Forest Gump who never 10 up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos in 2015, Ma said, “life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you're going to get.”A teacher had been made very angry by some of his boys making a high sound during school hours. At last, he was forced to punish anyone 1 should repeat the wrong act. The next morning, a loud sound 2 in the quiet room. The students were very much 3 , and the teacher at once looked around to 4 the person who had made a high sound.When a boy who was often in bad act, was told he was 5 , he strongly said he didn't stand it. Yet his 6 were not believed, and he was brought up for punishment. Seeing what was about to take place, Charles, a little boy got up 7 from his seat, “Don't punish John, sir. I made the high sound. I'm very sorry. I didn't mean to whistle.” He 8 out his hand to be punished. Taking the little boy's hand, the teacher said, “Charles, you have done right. I can't punish you after you have acted so nobly（豪爽的）.” Even the 9 child in the school felt proud of Charles, for every child could see how bravely he had acted.Charles was truly a brave boy. He had done what he knew 10 . True courage may also be shown by refusing to do that which we know to be wrong, though bad people may laugh at us.What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America's greatest 1 . Most of his writing is about his experiences as 2 African American. He wrote poems about people 3 worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice（正义）for all people, and he wrote 4 books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos 5 in the book. “Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That's 6 what he did throughout his life.When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no 7 . He started a tree- planting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped 8 films even after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people who are adventurous, brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, 9 Schindler’s List. Spielberg once said, “I don't dream that much at night because I dream for a living.” In different 10 , both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of four footed 1 is usually long, to have them reach their food without 2 . But the elephant has a short neck, to make him 3 easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk let him get his food easily.The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to 4 animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it, there is 5 empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup. There are two holes. And the animal 6 and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in 7 hand. And it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.At the end of the trunk. There is a strange part about five 8 long, which forms a finger. With this finger, the animal can pick up the 9 piece of money from the ground, and he has been taught to make marks like letters 10 a pen.The trunk of a full- grown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.Life is not easy, so I'd like to say “when anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy I was so 1 that I dare not talk to anyone. My classmates often2 at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it3 my life. It was an English speech contest. My English teacher asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea, it meant I had to speak4 all the teachers and students of my school.“Come on, boy, believe in yourself, you are sure to win.” Then my teacher and I talked about 5 different topics. At last I chose the topic “believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it 6 100 times. With my teacher's great love, I did 7 in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the 8 place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked 9 on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My teacher hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me. when I do anything, I try to tell 10 to be sure, and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person, but also for a country.Can you imagine a world without the internet? It's surprising to think 1 it.Now China has more than 162 2 Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Center. This is the second 3 number of user in the world after the United States. Today, sixty- six percent of Chinese “netizens（网民）” 4 teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Huilin, an Internet expert. Doctor Songin Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about fourteen percent of Chinese netizens who are teenagers often 5 over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the web are 6 for information ,to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their 7 and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher in No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Internet usually know 8 background information than the others she said.”In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send 9 . Many teenagers keep in 10 with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.答案11 hearing,2 feel3 me4 wrong5 bought6 with7 discussion8 never9 life 10 himself21 lying2 out3 surprised4 old5 are planting6 from7 around8 us9 right 10 something31 them2 are warned3 millions4 families5 those6 watch7 nothing8 be9 smokers’ 10 showing41 because2 many3 always4 it5 her6 children7 said8 more often9 guiding 10 such51 him2 first3 searching4 to set up5 companies6 It7 well8 for9 different 10 gives61 who2 was heard3 surprised4 discover5 wrong6 words7 suddenly8 held9 youngest 10 to be right71 writers2 an3 who4 kids’5 were used6 exactly7 money8 making9 such as 10 ways81 animals2 difficulty3 more4 other5 an6 smells7 his8 inches9 smallest 10 with91 why2 laughed3 changed4 before5 many6 over7 well8 first9 down 10 myself101 about2 million3 highest4 are5 lasted6 to search7 homework8 more9 emails 10 touch。
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专项训练一短文填词阅读下面短文，根据音标、所给单词或语境提示，在空格中填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写完整、正确。
语篇1Dear Alice,I heard from you three days ago.I’m all right.Good news! We _____1____ (move) to a new flat yesterday! There are ____2____(many) rooms here than in our old one.You know, I shared a room ____3____ my sister in the old flat.Now I have my own bedroom! It is small but it’s my _____4ərIt/ room! I can be alone in it.I can read books，draw pictures，____5____ to the radio and play CDs.I can also play games on my ____6____ /kəm pju：tə(r)/ and send e－mails to my friends.I also love the new bigger kitchen.I love ____7____(help) my mother with our meals.Mom cooks well.She always ____8____(teach) me how to make different kinds of dishes.She lived in China when she was y oung, so she can cook Chinese food.It’s _____9____/dI lIəs/.Write to me soon and tell me about your home.Please get on the Internet so ____10____ we can chat with each other.All good wishes!Yours,Lily 1．____moved____ 2.____more____ 3.____with____4.____favorite____5.____listen____6．____computer____7.____helping____8.____teaches____9.____delicious____10.____that____语篇2It is a cold and dry winter morning.When you wake ____1____，you feel that your throat hurts.You begin to sneeze and later you may cough.You must have a cold!A cold gives you a runny nose and cough.But it’s usually ____2____(easily) to deal with.Some people take medicine while others drink herbal tea or ____3ən/ ually you feel ____4ə(r)/ after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more ____5____(danger)．It usually gives you ____6ə(r)/.Sometimes it can cause ____7____(die)．According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people ____8____ 1918 to 1919.Good health habits may help stop you developing a cold or flu. ____9____ your hands often helps stop you getting viruses.It is also important to get regular exercise and eat____10____(health) food.All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统)．1．____up____ 2.____easy____ 3.____chicken____ 4.____better____5.____dangerous____6．____fever____7.____death____8.____from____9.____Washing____10.____healthy____语篇3When I was ten，my mother worked all day，so I had to take care of my younger brother.At that time，my little brother was about four____1____old and he missed mum all the time.One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started____2____(cry) for mum. He was so young and really needed mum.So I dressed him，put on his shoes，____3my back and walked out.Soon he fell____4____(sleep)．About half an hour later，I found that he lost a shoe while he was sleeping.I took him off my back and put him down.I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn’t____5____/əit, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and____6____(stop) me just before I walked off. He asked me，“You are____7____(leave) your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return? ”I didn’t know how to answer that____8ən/. He continued，“It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother.”Then he sent us to mum’s workplac e by taxi.During my whole life I have received the kindness____9____many strangers.I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say “Thank you”. I do not even remember____10____their faces looked like，but they taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.1．____years____ 2.____crying____ 3.____carried____ 4.____asleep____5.____afford____6．____stopped____7.____leaving____8.____question____9.____from____10.____what____语篇4A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to help her, he called the family doctor to____1could do____2____give the doctor a better idea of her hearing loss.“Here’s what you do，” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a usual conversational____3____(speak) tone see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on ____4____you get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the kitchen, and he was in the yard. He said to____5____(he), “I’m about 40 feet away, and let me see____6____will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner？”No reply.So the husband moved____7____(close) to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner？”Still no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and____8：tId/, “Honey, what’s for dinner？”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what’s for dinner？” Again there was no reply.So he walked right up____9“Honey, what’s for dinner？”“Chicken! James, for the____10____(five) time I’ve said that.”1．____discuss____ 2.____to____ 3.____speaking____ 4.____until____5.____himself____6．____what____7.____closer____8.____repeated____9.____behind____10.____fifth____语篇5A young woman in her twenties was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired but excited.The young woman was looking out from the train’s window.____1____(sudden), she shouted, “Mom, look, the trees are behind us！” Her voice was so loud____2____everyone on the train heard.Mom smiled. But a young couple____3____were sitting nearby looked at the young woman’s childish behavior with pity. “Poor girl. There must be something wrong____4____her mind .” They thought.A few minutes later, the young woman shouted again. “Mom, look! The clouds are____5____(run)with us！”Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with her daughter’s____6：dz/ that she said just now.Finally, the couple couldn’t help____7____(ask) the old woman, “Sorry if we offend(冒犯)you. But why don’t you take your daughter to a good doctor？”The old woman smiled and said, “Actually, we have just come from a____8”“Then you should go to a better one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation hasn’t____9____(improve)．” said one of them. They felt so bad for the old woman.“N o, in fact I’m very happy with the treatment(治疗)．” Said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the____10”Every single person has a story. Don’t judge(判断)people before you know them well. The truth might surprise you.1．____Suddenly____ 2.____that____ 3.____who____ 4.____with____5.____running____6．____words____7.____asking____8.____hospital____9.____improved____10.____first____语篇6Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day long.Even on vacations, most children prefer to enjoy____1____(they) at home watching TV or playing computer games. They____2əm/go out and spend time in the sun. However, the____3－known to us. A survey shows that to do well in____4____(learn), a student should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should pay attention to____5____(healthy) as well as studies.There are also other good points of exercise. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to____6____part in class activities and help them do a better job in studies and social communications.____7____/əə(r)/is less stress. Exercise can make them forget troubles and feel relaxed.It is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise into your daily school life. Go to school on foot or by bike____8____of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise class breaks is____9____(help) because it can make your mind clear. Also, you’d better play football or basketball____10____your friends in the park at weekends.Get out of your chair and do more exercise. Everyone!1．____themselves____ 2.____seldom____ 3.____importance____4.____learning___5.____health____6．____take____7.____Another____8.____instead____9.____helpful____10.____with____语篇7When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the country. As you can imagine, many country roads are difficult to walk on. One evening we were____1____(visit) some relatives and the weather was very bad. It began to rain____2____our way back home. Dad____3____(carry) me on his back. Mom gave her coat to my brother. We walked together in the rain for____4____than an hour.I was fat at that time and Dad must be tired to hold me for such a long time. He almost fell down many times. I tried to get down and walk myself, but I achieved ____5since I was just a little kid.When we arrived home, the inside of our house was____6____(cover) with rain water. The rain had come____7____/θru：/ the leaky(有裂缝的) roof and water was everywhere. Mom put bowls all around the house to try to____8____/kəbrother to bed，____9____(careful) placing us on the remaining dry place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom were sleeping in chairs, both having caught a seriouscold.It happened over twenty years ago. And now I am a mother, too. I can remember neither the beginning____10____the end, but whenever I think of it, tears run down my face from my eyes because I fully understand what the parents’ love means.1．____visiting____ 2.____on____ 3.____carried____ 4.____more____5.____nothing____6．____covered____7.____through____8.____collect____9.____carefully____10.____nor____语篇8Have you seen a group of boys dancing hip－hop together? The music beat is usually____1____(excite )and cool! And the people dancing hip－hop seem to really enjoy____2____they are doing.What is the real meaning of “Hip－hop”？Some people say it is the motion (动作，姿态)that people make while they’re____3____(dance). They move their hips (臀部) sideways when they dance. That’s very interesting.The first hip－hop music came to the world in the____4____(begin) of the 1970s by DJs (disk jockeys). A Jamaican (牙买加人)known as Kool Here was the first____5who performed hip－hop music. Whenever people think of hip－hop, music and dance are the first things that come out in their____6____/maIndz/.However, there are other things that are part of the hip－hop culture. One of them is graffiti.Graffiti is modern art where you draw pictures and words on walls, trains，____7____other places with spray (喷射)paint. Many of you may have____8____(see) these things around your neighborhood. Some of those works are really terrific!Also, there is a certain style of fashion，____9____as wearing bigger size jeans, casual shirts, sneakers，and colorful caps，that the young people like to wear. They call it “Hip－hop fashion”．Hip－hop culture is a new style of the younger generation. They____10feelings through this culture and enjoy it. So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip－hop and singing, just stop for a moment and try to understand them!1．____exciting____ 2.____what____ 3.____dancing____ 4.____beginning____5.____person____6．____minds____7.____and____8.____seen____9.____such____10.____express____语篇9Once upon a time, there were four seeds who were good friends. They____1 forest. They hid themselves in the ground, and hoped that they would be able to grow into big trees.But when the first seed began to grow, they____2əlaIzd/ it would not be such aneasy task. There lived a____3____/gru：p/ of monkeys, and the smallest monkeys loved to throw bananas____4____any plant that started to grow. They threw so____5____bananas at the first seed that she was almost cut into two. When she told the other seeds____6____happened, they thought that it would be better to wait until the monkeys went away.They all agreed with that, except the first seed. She thought she would at least try it . When she tried, she was____7____(hurt) by bananas. The other seeds asked her to stop____8____(try), but she had made up her mind to become a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try harder. The scars(伤疤)left by the bananas helped her grow____9____(strong) than the other seeds. Later, she could withstand (经受住)the hit of bananas. She had already grown so wel l that the monkeys couldn’t hurt her____10____(bad)．At last, she grew into the biggest tree in the forest. The other seeds still hid themselves in the ground, hoping the monkeys would go away soon.1．____travelled____ 2.____realized____ 3.____group____ 4.____at____5.____many____6．____what____7.____hurt____8.____trying____9.____stronger____10.____badly____语篇10One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out____1____(quick)．I found a short line with just one person in____2____of me. It was an old woman, and she was____3____for her things with only change. After a long day at work, I was____4____(happy) with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk. He helped her____5carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I____6____to him repeatedly say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had____7went two lines over to get one for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important lesson from a complete____8____(strange)．____9ɑ：ftə(r)/ the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把……的费用相加) my things and thanked me for my____10____(patient). I thanked him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.1．____quickly____ 2.____front____ 3.____paying____ 4.____unhappy____5.____count____6．____listened____7.____enough____8.____stranger____9.____After____10.____patience____。