【最新】中考仿真押题卷《英语试卷》含答案
最新中考仿真押题卷《英语试卷》附答案解析
中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力测试（共三节,25小题,每小题1分,满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听句子.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与句子内容相符的图片.听完每句话后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间.每个句子读二遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）听下面6段对话,每段对话后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What does Amy invite Dave to do?A. Do homeworkB. Make dinner.C. Watch a movie.7. Who has to clean the room on weekend?A. DaveB. AmyC. Mom听第7段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What did Tina do on vacation?A. Stayed at home.B. Went to the mountains.C. Watched TV.9. What does Jack think about his vacation?A. Excellent.B. Exciting.C. Boring.听第8段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. Why is Kim angry with his sister?A. She didn’t give back his magazines.B. She took his magazines without his permission.C. He had a fight with his sister.11. What’s Lucy’s advice?A. Ask his sister to return his magazines.B. Say sorry to his sister.C. Forget about it.听第9段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】12. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet?A. Because it’s too difficul t for her.B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel.C. Because she wants to watch TV first.13. When are they going to meet after school?A. At four o’clock.B. At five o’clock.C. At six o’clock.14.What subject can Amy help Daniel with? A. English. B. Science. C. Physics. 听第10段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】15. Whose brother went to primary school? A. Jack’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jack and Mary’s.16. What does Mary think of the tests in the primary school? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 17. What are they talking about? A. Life of primary school. B. Life of high school. C. The differences between primary school and high school. 听第11段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18. How soon is Jack leaving junior high school? A. In a month. B. In a week. C. In a year. 19. What does Jack want to do in the future? A. To be a teacher. B. To be a scientist C. To be an astronaut. 20. Why are they having a party this weekend?A.To celebrate Miss Chen’s birthday.B. To celebrate Jack’s birthday.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面的一篇短文,请根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案.听完短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间.短文听两遍.听第12段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】21. How was the man feeling when he saw the elephants?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Surprised.22. What were the elephants held?A. A tree.B. A cage.C. A small rope.23. What did the elephants think of the rope when they were young?A. It was strong enough to hold them.B. It was easy to break away.C. It was very interesting to hold them.24. Why didn’t the elephants want to break away when they grew up?A. They liked the way of being tied.B. They thought they were too old to break away.C. They were sure they couldn’t break away.25. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. Take care of the elephants.B. Don’t stop trying.C. Do something like elephants.二、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.—Did you watch the show “ Readers” on CCTV 1 last night?—Yes. It’s very educational. It tells of the ______ of reading classic.A. importanceB. habitsC. fairnessD. independence27.﹣Dad, could you please teach ______English？﹣Sure! But it's more important to learn it by______．A. my, yourselfB. me, youC. my； youD. me, yourself28.—Which sport do you often do, soccer or basketball?—_________, and I also like playing volleyball after school with my classmates.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. None29.— Thanks our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.— That's for sure! And we' ll have a sports meeting one month.A. for; inB. to; inC. for; afterD. to; after30.—We have only _____ kinds of T-shirts. Which one would you like?—The ______ one. I prefer the color.A. three, thirdB. third, threeC. three, threeD. third, third31.—Could you tell me when to develop children’s independence?—The _______, the _______. I think.A. early, goodB. earlier, betterC. earliest, bestD. earlier, best32.—You really _________ your father!—Yes, but I think I am more outgoing than him!A. look afterB. feel likeC. take afterD. care for33.—MADE IN CHINA is more and more popular all over the world. —Yeah! Many countries can hardly avoid _____ products mad in China for people. A. to provide B. offering C. to offer D. providing 34.—I called you at 8:00 p.m yesterday, but you didn’t pick up.—Oh, I _________ mom with housework. A. am helping B. helped C. was helping D. will help 35.—Why did your mother send you to school this morning? Is your father busy? —Yes. My dad _______ Huangzhou on business. A. has been to B. had gone to C. goes to D. has gone to36.—It’s too hot today. Would you like to swim in the river?—No. Teachers always warn us ________ in the river because it’s very dangerous.A. no swimmingB. don’t swimC. not swimD. not to swim37.—Do you think these old houses should __________?—No! We’d better try to deco rate them well!A. take downB. be taking downC. be taken downD. have taken down38.—I really want to watch “Furious 8”(速度与激情8) Could you tell________?—Sure. It’ll be on show in China next Saturday.A. where will it be on showB. when it will be on showC. what time will it be on showD. when will it be on show39.—Have you watch the TV play ＂ In the name of people ＂(人民的名义)?—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. who40.—Do you think we are supposed to invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday?—Yes, ______ I’ll call them at once.A. what for ？B. what ？C. why not ？D. why ？三、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）＂It is the worst day of my life today.＂ Peter said to himself when he walked home alone. His mind would not stop___41___ what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal? His stupid mistake made him ___42___. His team had lost the game ___43___him. He was really worried that his coach might ___44___the team.As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, ＂What’s wrong, son?＂ Peter’s feelings were written all over his ___45___. ＂I lost the game,＂ Peter replied. ＂Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But ___46___it was, don’t be too hard on yourself. ＂＂I lost the game, Dad. I ___47___ my team. They’ll pr obably never ___48___me play again. ＂ ＂Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only ___49___ your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning ___50___to communicate with your teammates and learning from your___51___＂. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. ＂Hey, guys.＂ he said to his teammates. ＂I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to ___52___that game. But I think ___53___we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.＂ To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded ___54___agreement. ＂Yeah,＂ they said, ＂don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should t hink about how we can do ___55___next time. ＂ Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team. 41. A. to think about B. thinking over C. to think of D. thinking about42. A. angrily B. mad C. relaxedD. terribly43. A. instead of B. because of C. in case of D. a bit of44. A. kick off him B. kicked him off C. kicked off him D. kick him off45. A. nose B. ears C. heart D. face46. A. whatever B. however C. wherever D. whenever47. A. failed B. got C. won D. missed48. A. want B. expect C. suppose D. let49. A. person B. player C. information D. reason50. A. when B. how C. why D. where51. A. lessons B. grades C. mistakes D. courage52. A. win B. won C. winning D. wins53. A. before B. though C. if D. unless54. A. for B. in C. with D. at55. A. well B. better C. fine D. finer四、综合阅读（共2节,满分32分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项（共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分）(1)In our daily life, we always come to the question “What is the real beauty” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true s tory from the newspaper. It’s about a poor, ordinary looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish heaps (垃圾堆). However, she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up .Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.. In order to earn as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood(血) once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When asked why she chose to take care of so many children, she smiled and answered,“Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spirit.So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you can’t help thinking,“What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (内部的) beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty!56. What’s the article mainly about?A. How can we be a real beautiful person?B. Why is it important to be a real beautiful person?C. What is the meaning of the real beauty?D. How did the old woman become a beautiful person?57. How did the old woman bring the homeless children up?A. By raising (募捐) the money.B. By picking rubbish and selling blood.C. By working in a local hospital.D. By working in the school.58. What does the word “devotion” mean in Chinese?A. 索取B. 奉献C. 价值D. 因素59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Most of us realize the meaning of the real beauty.B. The old woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person.C. The old woman was the person with the real beauty.D. People respected the old woman because of her looks.(2)“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”“I spend more time in chat rooms (聊天室) than with my “real-1ife‟ friends.”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction (瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug (毒品) use. People lose control (控制) of the time they spend on the Internet.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms (症状): ●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.●You can’t wait for your next online time.●You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.●You go ou t with your friends less and less.60. What does the beginning of the passage tell us?A. How to become an Internet addict.B. What an Internet addict usually does.C. Where to find an Internet addict.D. Why to write this passage.61. How does the writer describe the addicts‟ use of Internet?A. It is something like keeping drugs.B. It is a way of producing drugs.C. It is like taking drugs.D. It is terrible to imagine.62. Why do people worry about the teens?A. The teens are wasting too much money.B. They used to work on the Internet.C. The playing field of the teens will disappear.D. More and more of the teens wil1 become addicted to the Internet.63. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?A. Don’t be addicted to the Interne t.B. Go to family activities more often.C. Do things as you have planned.D. Stay with your parents as often as possible.(3)It was a rainy night in New Orleans, US. At a bus station, I watched a young girl cry as her baggage(行李) was taken down. It seemed she’d lost her ticket. She begged the bus driver not to leave her behind.“Losing your ticket is like losing money,” the bus driver said, and left her in the rain.But then an old man stood up and blocked the driver’s way. “Ho w can you leave that girl out there? You know she had a ticket. You can’t just leave her here. You can’t leave her in a city where she doesn’t have a friend. You will meet your schedule(日程安排), but she might meet her end.”The driver showed no sign that he’d heard or even cared about the young girl’s problem, or how her travels went. So the old gentleman said: “I’ll pay for her ticket. I’ll give her a little money to help her on her way.”He went and bought a ticket for the girl. “How can I repay the kindness you’ve shown tonight?” she asked. “We’re strangers who won’t meet again. A mere ‘thank you’ doesn’t seem right.”The old man said: “What goes around comes around. I’ve learned this with time. What you give, you always get back. Always be helpful to others and give what you can spare(分让).”64. Why was the girl’s baggage taken down from the bus?A. Because she needed to go to the hospital.B. Because the bus driver wanted to drop her.C. Because she wanted to leave for another city.D. Because it was hard to carry heavy baggage on a rainy day.65. What did the old man ask the driver to do?A. Let the girl go.B. Don’t leave the girl outC. Pay for the ticket.D. Give the girl some money.66. Which one is TRUE according to the story?A. The girl lost her ticket and bought one again.B. The old gentleman lent money to the girl for a ticket.C. The girl wanted to return the money to the old gentleman.D. The bus driver wanted the girl to leave since she lost her ticket.67. Which is close to the meaning of “What goes around comes around”?A. Do well and have well.B. Better late than never.C. Take the world as it is.D. Barking dogs never bite.第二节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息（共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分）When something great happens to a friend, a family member or a classmate, congratulations are in order! However, some people don’t know how to congratulate others. Here are some ways to show your congratulations.Say “congratulations” with a smile. Remember to express your congratulations with a winning smile. The expression on your face is pretty important. If you say “congratulations” with a serious look on your face, the person will probably think you aren’t actually all that happy for him or her.Send an en email or a card.Besides saying “congratulations in person, you mi ght want o send a congratulatory note. You can send a simple email or write a message on a card. You can buy some beautiful cards in the store.Send a gift.If the occasion is special enough, you can send a gift. You don’t need to buy something expensive. Try to buy a suitable gift. All in all, choose a gift that lets the person know you want to celebrate with him or her. Spread the word. You can help spread the person’s joy by telling other people the good news, so they can congratulate the person as well. If the person prefers to keep the good news private, don’t spread the word.五、补全对话（满分l0分,每空2分）根据对话内容,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在相应题号后.Dad, could I go out tonight?___72___I’m going to watch the new movie “Furious 8”.Oh, you study all day! ____73____Although I am tired, I need to relax myself!Hmm…Do you think watching a movie is a good way for you to relax?Of course! But not for you! You are always watching TV plays! ___74___I can’t agree! Now there are so many popular TV plays, such as “Reader” and “In the name of people”.Really? ____75____So interesting and educational! You are supposed to watch them if you are free.OK! I will!____76____OK! But you should come back home as soon as possible!A. It’s so boring!B. What’s up?C. Who will you go with?D. Why not stay at home and have a good rest?E. Could I go to the movie now, Dad?F. It’s so exciting.G. What do you think of them?六、完成句子.（共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分）阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子.（每空最多不超过四个词）77. 请你一口气吹灭所有蜡烛,你的愿望就会实现.(blow)Please _______ all the candles in one go, then your wish will come true78. 当他长大时候,他将会懂得独立的重要性.(grow)He will realize the importance of independence when he ________.79. 昨天她很礼貌地拒绝了我的邀请.(turn)Yesterday she _____________ my invitation politely.80. 对于孩子们来说,与父母亲争吵是不理智的.(argue)It’s crazy for children _______________________ parents.81. 当我回家的时候,爸爸在网上浏览新闻.(look)When I came back home, Dad ______________________ the news on the Internet.82. 我盼望进入高中以后能够收到你的来信.(hear)I look forward to _______________________ when I enter Senior High School.83. 在北京很多公共场所不允许吸烟.(allow)Smoking ___________ in many public places of Beijing.84. 我相信他足够冷静能够处理这个问题.(deal)I am sure that he is calm enough ___________ this problem.七、书面表达（共1小题,满分15分）85.书面表达中考之后,同学们将要进入高中学习.家长们正在考虑假期孩子们是否参加课外培训学习.某英语网站《EYE SEE》,针对“Should Children tak e after-school classes?”进行了一次网上调查活动,下面是网上调查情况,请你用英语写一篇短文介绍调查情况,并表达你的观点.The survey of “Should children take after- school classes?”词汇提示：weak (弱的), get ready for (为…..准备) be busy doing（忙于……）be under much pressure(有压力) spend… doing…(花费……做…….)in my opinion(在我看来)写作要求：1）表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格所有的相关信息,并使用提供的词汇适当发挥；3）词数80词左右（征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数）；These days, we parents always come to this question “Should children take after-school classes?” Different parents have different ideas about the problem. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、听力测试（共三节,25小题,每小题1分,满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听句子.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与句子内容相符的图片.听完每句话后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间.每个句子读二遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】根据The elephants are in great danger, so we have to save them.A panda ; B elephant;C dolphin;故选B2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】【原文】根据I would like to come over to your house to help with your homework. A play;B do homework;C goshopping;故选B3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】根据While I was admiring the moon, I was sharing mooncakes with my families last night.A mooncakes;B dumplings;C zongzi;故选A4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】根据It is more convenient to take photos with a phone than a camera. A bike;B camera; C TV;故选B5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】根据Yu gong’s story shows us that nothing is impossible if we never give up. A Houyi’s story B Yu gong’s story C Chang’e’s story 故选B第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）听下面6段对话,每段对话后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What does Amy invite Dave to do?A. Do homeworkB. Make dinner.C. Watch a movie.7. Who has to clean the room on weekend?A. DaveB. AmyC. Mom【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch a new movi e this evening? M: I’d love to, Amy. But I can’t go out on school nights. W: Oh, that’s too bad. M: Yeah, I have so many rules... W: Really? M: Yeah, I can’t use my mobile phone on school days! And I have to do homework after school. W: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes. And I must clean my room every Saturday. M: Wow, we do have a lot of rules! 句意:艾米邀请戴维做什么?根据Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch a new movie this evening?故选C 句意:谁必须在周末打扫房间?根据And I must clean my room every Saturday. 故选B听第7段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What did Tina do on vacation?A. Stayed at home.B. Went to the mountains.C. Watched TV.9. What does Jack think about his vacation?A. Excellent.B. Exciting.C. Boring.【答案】8. B 9. C【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Tina. Where did you go on vacation? W: I went to the mountains with my family. M: Did you have a good time? W: Yes, everything was excellent. M: Did you take photos there? W: Sure, I’ll show you some photos tomorrow. What about you, Jack? M: I just stayed at home. It’s so boring! 句意:蒂娜假期里干什么?根据I went to the mountains with my family.故选B 句意:杰克认为他的假期怎么样?根据I just stayed at home. It’s so boring!故选C听第8段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. Why is Kim angry with his sister?A. She didn’t give back his magazines.B. She took his magazines without his permission.C. He had a fight with his sister.11. What’s Lucy’s advice?A. Ask his sister to return his magazines.B. Say sorry to his sister.C. Forget about it.【答案】10. B 11. C【解析】【原文】W: You look sad, Kim. What's wrong? M: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs. W: Hmm...that's not very nice. Did she give them back to you? M: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. What should I do? W: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. M: You're right. Thanks for your advice, Lucy! W: No problem. Hope things work out. 句意:Kim为什么生他妹妹的气?根据I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.故选B 句意:露西的建议是什么?根据why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again?故选C听第9段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】12. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet?A. Because it’s too difficult for her.B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel.C. Because she wants to watch TV first.13. When are they going to meet after school?A. At four o’clock.B. At five o’clock.C. At six o’clock.14. What subject can Amy help Daniel with?A. English.B. Science.C. Physics.【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Daniel. Have you finished your Math homework? M: Not yet. I’m going to finish it tonight. How about you, Amy? W: I haven’t started yet. I feel it’s too difficult for me. Can you help me with it? M: Sure. I’m glad to help you. Why not come to my house after school? We can do our homework together. W: That’s a good idea. I’ll arrive at five o’clock. M: What about your English project? Have you done that? W: Oh, yes, I’ve finished it. It was easy. M: Oh, I’ve done only a bit of that. I’m having trouble with it. Maybe you could help me. W: Of course. We’ll help each other this afternoon. I’ll help you with your English project. Then you can help me with my Math homework. M: All right. We can watch cartoons on TV after that. 句意:艾米为什么还没做数学作业?根据I haven’t started yet. I feel it’s too difficult for me.故选A 句意:放学后他们什么时候集合?根据I’ll arrive at five o’clock.故选B 句意:艾米能帮丹尼尔哪门功课?根据I’ll help you with your English project.故选A听第10段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】15. Whose brother went to primary school?A. Jack’s.B. Mary’s.C. Jack and Mary’s.16. What does Mary think of the tests in the primary school?A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Interesting.17. What are they talking about?A. Life of primary school.B. Life of high school.C. The differences between primary school and high school.【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Jack! Long time no see! M: Hi, Mary. Do you know my six-year-old brother started school this week? W: Oh, that’s good. He’s really lucky. Life was great when I was six. M: Really? Why? W: Oh, schoolwork was reall y easy. M: Not for me. I didn’t use to like tests. Now I don’t worry about tests. But I really used to be nervous about them. W: But the tests in primary school were easy. M: Well, yes, they weren’t too difficult. I think I still like high school more than primary school. W: But we used to play every day after school. Now we just study all the time. M: Yeah, but we used to have to wear the school uniform. Now we can wear what we like. W: I don’t mind wearing a school uniform. I don’t like thinking about wha t to wear every day! I do remember one bad thing about primary school though. I used to hate P. E class. Now I love it. M: Oh, me too! 句意:谁的弟弟去上小学?根据Hi, Mary. Do you know my six-year-old brother started school this week?故选A 句意:玛丽认为小学的考试怎样?根据But the tests in primary school were easy.故选B 句意:他们在谈论什么?根据对话内容可以看出他们在讨论小学和中学的不同;故选C听第11段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18. How soon is Jack leaving junior high school?A. In a month.B. In a week.C. In a year.19. What does Jack want to do in the future?A. To be a teacher.B. To be a scientistC. To be an astronaut.20. Why are they having a party this weekend?A. To celebrate Miss Chen’s birthday.B. To celebrate Jack’s birthday.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C【解析】【原文】M: Good morning, Miss. Chen. W: Morning, Jack. You’re graduating from junior high school in one week. M: Yes, but that makes me sad, Miss Chen. Your classes have been great. W: I’m glad to hear that. But the future will be exciting, too. What do you hope to do in the future, Jack? M: I hope to pass the exam to get into senior high school. W: I think you can do it. I remember you won a prize for science. M: Yes, last year. I’d like to be an astronaut and go into space. It would be so exciting if I could do that. W: That’s an excellent plan, Jack. I believe in you! M: Thank you, Miss. Chen. Oh, this weekend we’re celebrating the end of junior high school. We’re having a party. We’d like you to come! W: Why, of course, I’d love to! I’ll bring a graduation cake. M: Tha nks a lot! We can’t wait! 句意:还有多久杰克就初中毕业了?根据Morning, Jack. You’re graduating from junior high school in one week.故选B 句意:在未来,杰克想做什么?根据I’d like to be an astronaut and go into space.故选C 句意:这个周末他们为什么要举行一个聚会?根据Oh, this weekend we’re celebrating the end of junio r high school. We’re having a party. We’d like you to come!故选C第三节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面的一篇短文,请根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案.听完短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间.短文听两遍.听第12段材料,回答小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】21. How was the man feeling when he saw the elephants?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Surprised.22. What were the elephants held?A. A tree.B. A cage.C. A small rope.23. What did the elephants think of the rope when they were young?A. It was strong enough to hold them.B. It was easy to break away.C. It was very interesting to hold them.24. Why didn’t the elephants want to break away when they grew up?A. They liked the way of being tied.B. They thought they were too old to break away.C. They were sure they couldn’t break away.25. What’s the purpose of the passage?。
中考仿真押题卷《英语卷》含答案解析
（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A）Sunny.B）Rainy.C）Windy.D）Foggy.8. A）Once a day.B）Twice a day.C）Twice a week.D）Every two days.9. A）At 9:30 a.m.B）At 10:00 a.m.C）At 1:00 p.m.D）At 1:30 p.m.10. A）Mother and son.B）Teacher and student.C）Father and daughter.D）Doctor and patient.11. A）Computer courses.B）A fitness program.C）A trip to Hong Kong.D）Plans for summer holiday.12. A）In the library.B）In the restaurant.C）In the cinema.D）In the supermarket.13. A）Because he visited a company.B）Because he had an interview.C）Because the woman thought he was cool.D）Because he got a job as sales manager.14. A）He liked the Australian professor. B）He wanted to have a sleep.C）He didn’t like the lecture.D）He took many notes of the lecture.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Three students are talking about how to reduce the unnecessary waste in daily life.16. Wang shen went back to the classroom again because the lights were still on.17. Wang shen gives us two ideas on how to save electricity in the class.18. Zhao Xin used to waste a lot of water when she washed her face.19. Zhao’s mother suggested that we should grow plants with the water we used20. Pan finds that many people in his dad’s office make full use of printing paper.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容。
上海市英语中考2024年仿真试题及解答
2024年上海市英语中考仿真试题及解答一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit his grandparents.Answer: C.Explanation: In the recording, the man says, “I’m planning to visit my grandparents this weekend. They live in the countryside, and it’s always peaceful there.” This clearly indicates that the man’s plan for the weekend is to visit his grandparents, making option C the correct answer.2.Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation: Student: “Excuse me, could you tell me where the science lab is?” Teacher: “Sure, it’s on the_______floor, next to the art room.”Answer: Third / 3rdExplanation: The teacher responds by saying, “it’s on the third floor, next to the art room.” This indicates that the science lab is located on the third floor of the building, making “third” or “3rd” the missing word that completes the sentence.3、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer for the followingquestion.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:00 amB. 9:30 amC. 10:15 amAnswer: B Explanation: The recording clearly states that the train leaves for London at 9:30 am. You should listen carefully to the details givenin the recording to choose the correct answer.4、Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do for his headache?A. Take some medicine.B. Drink more water.C. Rest for a while.Answer: A Explanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if he’s feeling better after his headache. The man says it’s still a bit painful. The woman then suggests that he take some medicine for it. Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、 Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Good morning, John. How was your homework assignment? Student:It was okay, but I had some trouble with the math problems.Question: What subject did the student have trouble with? A) EnglishB) Math C) ScienceAnswer: B) MathExplanation: The student specifically mentioned that he had trouble with the math problems, so the correct answer is B) Math.6、 Listen to the recording and complete the sentence.You will hear a short news report about a weather update.News Anchor: We are currently experiencing a heatwave in the city, with temperatures expected to reach 35 degrees Celsius today. Residents are advised to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.Complete the sentence: Residents are advised to stay hydrated andavoid_______due to the heatwave.Answer: prolonged exposure to direct sunlightExplanation: The news report mentions that residents are advised to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight due to the heatwave. Therefore, the missing phrase in the sentence is “prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.”7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.Answer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “Themovie starts at 8:00 p.m., so we need to leave by 7:30 to get there on time.” This clearly indicates that the movie starts at 8:00 p.m., so the answer is B.8、Listen to the passage and complete the missing information in the table. Activity Time PlaceMorning Jog6:00 a.m.[missing]Breakfast7:00 a.m.KitchenMeeting9:00 a.m.OfficeLunch Break12:30 p.m.CafeteriaMissing Information: ParkExplanation: The passage states, “I start my day with a morning jog at 6:00 a.m. in the park.” This directly corresponds to the missing info rmation in the table, indicating that the place for the morning jog is the park.9、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train to London leave?A. 9:00 amB. 10:30 amC. 1:00 pmAnswer: B Explanation: The recording states that the train to London departs at 10:30 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.10、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest doing on Saturday?A. Going to the cinemaB. Having a picnic in the parkC. Visiting a museumAnswer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “Why don’t we have a picnic in the park on Saturday? The weather should be nice.” This indicates that she is suggesting having a picnic in the park, so the correct answer is B.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Where did the conversation most probably take place?A)In a restaurant.B)At a library.C)On a bus.Answer: C) On a bus.Explanation: The dialogue mentions that the speaker needs to get off at the next stop, indicating they are on a vehicle that stops at different locations. The options suggest different locations, but only on a bus would one typically need to announce their intention to get off at the next stop.12、Listen to the recording and complete the missing information in the sentence.Sentence: The speaker plans to watch the movie “___________” on Friday evening.Answer: InceptionExplanation: The recording mentions that the speaker is excited about the new movie “Inception” and plans to watch it on Friday evening. Therefore, the missing information in the sentence is “Inception”.13、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: B) 9:15 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 9:15 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation: Student: Hi, can I borrow your pen, please? Teacher: Sure, but remember to return it after class. Student: Thanks, I will. By the way, when is the science project due? Teacher: It’s due on Friday, the 20th.Missing word: The science project is due on Friday, the _____th.Answer: 20thExplanation: The conversation mentions that the science project is due on Friday, the 20th. Therefore, the missing word is “20th”.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man want to do?A)Borrow a book.B)Return a book.C)Find a book.Answer: B) Return a book.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Excuse me, I’d like to return this book, please.” This clearly indicates that he wants to return a book, so the answer is B.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.The sun rises in the east and sets in the ______.Answer: westExplanation: The passage mentions that the sun rises in the east and sets in the opposite direction, which is the west. Therefore, the missing word is “west”.17、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where did the woman buy the shoes?A. In a shopping mall.B. Online.C. From a friend.Answer: B. Online.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “I bought these shoes online last week, and they just arrived today.” This directly indicates that she purchased the shoes through an online platform, hence the answer is B.18、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main advice for improving reading skills?A. Reading faster.B. Reading a variety of materials.C. Reading only books you enjoy.Answer: B. Reading a variety of materials.Explanation: During the passage, the speaker emphasizes the importance of exposing oneself to a wide range of reading materials to enhance reading skills. Specifically, they mention that reading different types of texts, such as novels, news articles, and textbooks, can broaden one’s vocabulary and comprehension abilities. This aligns with option B, which suggests reading a variety of materials.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 9:15 a.m.B. 10:15 a.m.C. 11:15 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The next train to London departs at 10:15 a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 10:15 a.m.20、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Speaker 1: Can you believe it’s already the end of the term? Speaker 2: I know, it feels like just yesterday we were starting classes. Speaker 1: Yeah, and now we have to study for our________exams.Answer: finalExplanation: The context of the conversation suggests that the speakers arediscussing the end of the term and the upcoming exams. The missing word is used to describe the exams that occur at the end of a term, which are typically referred to as “final exams.” Therefore, the missing word is “final.”二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is an activity that has been enjoyed by people of all ages for centuries. It is not just a pastime but a powerful tool that can enrich our lives in numerous ways. From the earliest days of human civilization, books have been used to transmit knowledge, share stories, and inspire thoughts. In today’s fast-paced world, where technology dominates much of our daily lives, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.Firstly, reading helps to expand our vocabulary. By encountering new words in different contexts, we learn their meanings and how to use them appropriately. This not only enhances our communication skills but also improves our writing abilities. As we read more, we become more articulate and our thoughts are expressed more clearly and concisely.Secondly, reading fosters empathy and understanding. By stepping into the shoes of characters in books, we gain insights into their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. This emotional connection helps us to develop a deeper understanding of human nature and the complexities of human relationships. We learn to appreciate diversity and tolerate differing viewpoints, making us moreempathetic and compassionate individuals.Moreover, reading stimulates the mind and enhances cognitive abilities. It exercises the brain in ways that other activities cannot replicate. Regular reading has been linked to improved memory, concentration, and problem-solving skills. It also keeps the mind sharp and active, reducing the risk of age-related cognitive decline.Finally, reading is a great source of entertainment and relaxation. It offers an escape from the stresses and pressures of daily life, transporting us to different worlds and eras. Whether we prefer thrillers, romance novels, historical fiction, or science fiction, there is something for everyone in the vast realm of literature.In conclusion, the benefits of reading are numerous and far-reaching. It is an invaluable habit that should be encouraged and nurtured throughout our lives.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To criticize the overuse of technology.B)To promote the importance of reading.C)To discuss the history of books.D)To analyze different genres of literature.Answer: B2.According to the passage, what is one of the key benefits of reading?A)It helps to develop physical strength.B)It improves our social media skills.C)It enhances our cognitive abilities.D)It increases our income potential.Answer: C3.How does reading foster empathy and understanding?A)By teaching us new languages.B)By exposing us to different perspectives and experiences.C)By improving our memory and concentration.D)By providing a source of entertainment and relaxation.Answer: B三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze Test (Complete the passage with the correct form of the given words)Once upon a time, there was a young man named Tom who had a great passion for (1)_____(travel). He dreamed of visiting every corner of the world and experiencing different cultures. Despite the obstacles he faced, Tom was determined to turn his dream into reality.One day, while (2)_____(browse) through a travel magazine, he stumbled upon an advertisement about an exotic destination he had never heard of before. It was a place called Serendipity Island, a paradise on earth, hidden away from the hustle and bustle of modern life. The description of the island filled Tom with excitement and curiosity, and he knew immediately that this was where he wanted to go next.However, the cost of the trip was quite (3)_____(high), and Tom had to saveup for several months before he could afford it. During this time, he worked tirelessly, taking on extra shifts and cutting back on unnecessary expenses. Finally, the day arrived when he had enough money to book his ticket.With his backpack packed and his heart full of anticipation, Tom boarded the plane and set off on his journey. As the plane soared through the sky, he couldn’t help but feel a mix of excitement and (4)_____(nervous). He wondered what adventures awaited him on Serendipity Island and whether he would be able to handle whatever came his way.Upon arrival, Tom was met with breathtaking scenery and warm smiles from the locals. He spent the next few weeks exploring the island, trying new foods, and meeting interesting people. The experience was beyond anything he could have imagined, and he returned home with a heart full of memories and a renewed sense of purpose.Answers:1.travelling2.browsing3.high4.nervousnessNote: The context and grammar have been adjusted for fluency and coherence while keeping the intended level of difficulty in mind.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The government has taken measures to________(解决) the problem of air pollution. Answer: solve Explanation: The verb “to solve” is used to indicate finding a solution to a problem or difficulty. In this context, the government is taking measures to find a solution to the problem of air pollution. The word “measures” suggests actions being taken, and “solve” is the appropriate verb to complete the phrase “taken measures to solve.”2、By the time he arrives, I________(finish) my work. Answer: will have finished Explanation: This sentence uses the future perfect tense, which is formed by “will have” + past participle. It is used to express an action that will be completed by a certain time in the future. Here, the time reference is “by the time he arrives,” which is a future event. Therefore, the appropriate tense to use is the future perfect, indicating that the action of finishing work will have already been completed by the time he arrives. The verb “finish” is used in its past participle form “finished” to complete the tense.3、The children,______(have) had their breakfast, were allowed to play in the garden.Answer: having hadExplanation: This sentence requires the use of a present participle phrase to describe the children’s prior action of having breakfast. The present participle form “having” is used with the past participle “had” to form the perfect participle “having had,” which indicates that the action of havingbreakfast occurred before the main action of being allowed to play.4、She is such a kind girl that she often______(help) her classmates with their English.Answer: helpsExplanation: The sentence structure indicates that the subject “she” is described as “such a kind girl” and that her kindness is exemplified by her freque nt action of helping classmates with their English. The verb “helps”is used in the simple present tense to describe a habitual or regular action, fitting the context of the sentence.5、Tom suggested that we_______the meeting until next Monday.A. should holdB. heldC. holdD. would hold Answer: CExplanation: In English, when “suggest” is used in a sentence followed by a subordinate clause with “that,” the verb in the subordinate clause should be in the subjunctive mood. However, in modern English, the subjunctive mood is often omitted, and the base form of the verb is used instead. This is called the “mandative subjunctive,” which is used to express a command, request, suggestion, etc. Here, “Tom suggested that we hold the meeting until next Monday”i s the correct form, with “hold” being the base form of the verb. Thus, optionC is correct.6、He always helps me with my math,_______I am grateful to him.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which Answer: AExplanation: This sentence is a non-restrictive clause, which means thatthe clause provides additional information about the main clause but is not essential to its meaning. Non-restrictive clauses are often set off by commas and are introduced by relative pronouns such as “which.” In this se ntence, “for which” is used to express the reason for the gratitude, creating a meaning similar to “I am grateful to him for helping me with my math.” Therefore, option A is correct. The other options do not fit the grammatical structure or the meaning of the sentence correctly.7、The project requires that all the computers_______connected to the network regularly.A. wereB. beC. areD. had beenAnswer: BExplanation: 本题考查虚拟语气。
2024年中考考前押题密卷英语试卷(全国通用卷)(word版有答案)
2024年中考考前押题密卷（全国卷）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅰ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1．Where are the two speakers going?A．Going home.B．Going to school.C．Going to Beijing.2．How much does she have to pay?A．￥73.B．￥37.C．￥59.3．How does the woman go to work today?A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．By car.4．What drink will the man order?A．An apple juice.B．A tomato juice.C．A cold beer.5．What did the girl do on Father’s Day?A．Send his father a tie.B．Buy a big cake for his father.C．Say “Happy Father’s Day” to his father and give him a big hug.第二节听下面几段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．Why did Larry leave a message?A．To invite the woman to the show.B．To ask the woman to design the clothes.C．To tell the woman something about the show.7．What’s the woman’s suggestion?A．To survey the styles people like.B．To wear one’s own clothes in the show.C．To design the clothes by oneself.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
最新中考仿真押题卷《英语卷》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题第I卷（选择题,共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案．( )1.—Don’t throw about your newspaper!—Sorry, I’m busy now. They will _____ later.A.collectB.be collectC.be collectedD.collected( )2.It _____ me three hours to finish the work.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays( )3.Many trees and flowers _____ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden.A.have plantedB.are plantedC.were plantedD.will be planted( )4.If we get up early, we _____ go to school on time.A.are able toB.will be able toC.is able toD.have been able to( )5.Study hard, then our dream will be _____.A.realizeB.realizingC.realizedD.to realize( )6.There are fifty students in our class, _____ of us _____ football.A.two third, likesB.two three, likeC.two thirds, likesD.two thirds, like( )7._____ the morning of December 1st, 2006, the 15th Asia Games _____ in Doha(多哈).A.In, heldB.On, was heldC.At, heldD.For, were held( )8.—Do you know _____?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.what’s the population of JapanB.what the population of France isC.how much of the population of Japan isD.how many is the population of France( )9.—What do you think this coat is made _____?—Wool. It’s used for _____.A.of, keeping warmB.from, keeping warmC.in, keeping warmlyD.of, keeping warmly( )10.We should often keep _____ touch with each other, because we are good friends.A.onB.toC.inD.up( )11.More and more trees were cut down. _____, many animals are dying out.A.In the endB.So thatC.As a resultD.At last( )12.The rubbish _____ is produced every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom( )13.—How many students are there in the classroom?—_____ I don’t know where they have gone.A.No one.B.None.C.Nobody.D.Nothing.( )14.—We’ll make a trip to Hainan Island next weekend. Will you go with us?—No, I can’t _____ it at present.A.affordB.saveC.offerD.accept( )15.Not only oral English but also written English _____ important.A.isB.areC.wasD.were二、完型填空（共1题,每小题15分,计15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（15分）．Inventions make our life easier and better. A big invention makes us feel it all the time. There are also small inventions around us which are__16__ and interesting.Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote? Are you tired of__17__ shoes when playing different sports? Don’t worry. Students at Clayton Middle School in the US might be able to __18__ you.Dylan Glick, an 8th-grade student, thought__19__ the idea of a “retractable remote”. The remote has a rope to connect with its resting place. __20__ people push a button on the remote, the rope will give the remote back to its resting place.“It is something that I would use, and I’m sure __21__ parents would too,” said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at least ten minutes __22__ the remote. So he came up with the __23__．Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had__24__ similar idea. Bicking is a soccer player. She __25__ spiked shoes when she practices running. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To solve the__26__, she designed many kinds of shoes. Finally, she invented “speedy spikes” after threemonths’ hard __27__. The spikes are retractable with a small button on each shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or go back into the shoe __28__, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not __29__. Inspiration always comes from our daily life, so keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great __30__ who will make a difference to our life is you!16. A. strange B. common C. useful D. dangerous17. A. washing B. changing C. buying D. selling18. A. help B. find C. see D. hear19. A. about B. at C. on D. of20. A. Although B. When C. Because D. Until21. A. my B. her C. our D. their22. A. find B. finding C. found D. to find23. A. choice B. idea C. purpose D. plan24. A. a B. the C. an D. /25. A. lends B. designs C. wears D. draws26. A. example B. trouble C. mystery D. event27. A. life B. study C. work D. task28. A. quickly B. finally C. clearly D. happily29. A. funny B. necessary C. successful D. difficult30. A. doctor B. scientist C. inventor D. reporter三、阅读理解（共4小题,计30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．A（6分）On March 10, 2019, eightyearold Tani won the New York Chess Championship(纽约象棋冠军赛)of his age group. But the boy, who was homeless at the time, began learning the game less than a year ago.Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school, P．S.116. Here the gifted boy was first introduced to chess by a parttime teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club. Interested in the game, the sevenyearold asked his mother to allow him to join the club. Not able to afford the chess classes, she emailed Makofsky. To her surprise and joy, Makofsky agreed that Tani could learn it for free.Though the chess club helps, it's largely believed that Tani's success lies in his hard work. The boy practices the game for many hours a day on the floor with his board. Every Saturday, Tani goes to a free 3hour class toimprove his game skills.Not surprisingly, Tani's story, first reported by The New York Times, has brought him great support from the American public. Soon after the young boy won the New York Championship, Makofsky began a Go Fund Me activity for Tani and his family so that he could continue his chess journey. It raised $200,000 in just ten days, far more than they expected. And the money keeps coming. But the family donates(捐赠)most of the money to the church and to those poor families!Tani has also received offers from three famous private schools in New York. However, the family have politely refused all of them and chosen to continue Tani's education at P．S.116.The young boy's story also caught the eye of Bill Clinton, the 42nd US President. “Tani, you're an example of a winning spirit — in chess and in life. I'd love to meet you,” he said on his Face book.While excited about his new life, Tani is ready to meet great challenges(挑战). He is busy preparing for the 2019 National Primary Championships. Winning the competition will bring the chess player closer to his dream of becoming the world's youngest chess grandmaster(大师). The record has been kept for 17 years by the Russian chess player Karjakin, who won the title at the age of 12.31. Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________．A. where Tani practises chessB. how hard Tani works at chessC. what Tani's mother does for himD. how much the chess club helps32. After winning the New York Championship, Tani ________．A. hoped to see Bill ClintonB. went to a famous private schoolC. became the richest boy in New YorkD. got much support from the society33. The writer mentions the Russian chess player Karjakin to ________．A. call on young people to learn chessB. introduce his great achievements in chessC. show it's a big challenge for Tani to realize his dreamD. tell people Tani has been the world's best chess playerB（6分）Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer(癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee.But to everyone's surprise,Terry Fox made up his mind to become a longdistance runner and do something about the cancer.What a dream!Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12,1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4：30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated(捐赠) money for cancer research.However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world's largest oneday fundraiser(筹资活动) for cancer research.34. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The dream was very strange.B. It was such a silly dream.C. The dream was easy to achieve.D. It was almost an impossible dream.35. Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because________．A. he found it too tiringB. nobody supported himC. he was too sick to continueD. he raised enough money36. What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage?A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.B. To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research.D. To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.C（8分）Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.Park LifeDo you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so,why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.The Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.War on Graffiti（涂鸦）Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes！根据上面三个倡议的内容,选择正确答案.37. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet .A. at 1 p.m. on SaturdayB. at 2 p.m. next SundayC. at 9 a.m. next SaturdayD.at 3 a.m. on Sunday38. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to.A. draw pictures wellB. wear some old clothesC. bring some tools with usD. wear some new clothes39. According to the passage, we know .A. graffiti can make the buildings look coolB. the person who collects rubbish can get a giftC. we can plant trees to improve the environmentD. we can draw pictures on the wall40. We might read the above passage .A. in a fashion magazineB. on a school notice boardC. in a newspaper advertisementD.on a hospital notice boardC（10分）“Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anythin g? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death？” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many peopleask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a wellknown writer.He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith(信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith. So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written.In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world.41. Which is the correct order of the following events?①Tolstoy served in the army. ②Tolstoy got married.③Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. ④Tolstoy opened a school.⑤Tolstoy became a wellknown writer.A. ①⑤③②④B. ⑤①③②④C. ①⑤④②③D. ⑤④①③②42. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?A. To prepare for his books.B. To achieve perfection.C. To make a lot of money.D. To show his wisdom.43. Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ________．A. poorB. honestC. friendlyD. patient44. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy?A. Family.B. Success.C. Wealth.D. Fame(名声)．45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.B. Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.C. Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.第II卷（非选择题,共60分）四、阅读型阅读.（共1小题,计20分）（一）阅读并完成图表．每空一词．（共1小题,每小题10分,计10分）Though times have changed, falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence(常事)among teenagers.Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An obvious reason is lack of sleep.However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep. Homework is a dailyoccurrence for most students, one that can take three to four hours per night. A teenagerwho wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Club activities, sports, computergame playing, and TV viewing, for example, all contribute to(促成)teens having less time for both homework and sleep. Sometimes teens lack sleep because of afterschool jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college, family expenses, or simply for clothes.Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class. For example, insomnia, which may keep a student up at night, causing exhaustion(疲惫不堪)during class hours, is a serious problem that may require medical attention. Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern. Unluckily, these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables.The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of all, sleeping in class is not a good way to endear(使受喜爱)yourself to teachers. In addition, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points.In the long run, sleepers may end up failing classes.Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-toocommon occurrence. It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.（二）阅读与回答问题．（共1小题,每小题10分,计10分）Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than ExpectedIce covers much of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋). Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. Astemperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves(海浪) in the arctic waters.The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.On May 2, the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of icearound 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead hisstudents out onto the ice.“We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks(裂缝)around,” he remembers.He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice world become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ship's navigation(航行)system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small.The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will become more open, and the waves will get even stronger. There are stormy times ahead.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词．56. When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters?______________________________________________________________________57. Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip?______________________________________________________________________58. What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe?______________________________________________________________________59. How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?______________________________________________________________________60. What is Paragraph 7 mainly about?______________________________________________________________________五、词汇（共5小题,计20分）（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子（共计5分）．61. Everyone should____________（行动）now to separate rubbish into different groups.62. Mr. Wu said he had _____________（很少）seen a child with so much talent.63. He went_____________（野营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent.64. He seems to have a ______________（第六）sense for knowing that his brother will win.65. Miss Zhang ____________（订购）a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet.（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空（共计5分）．66. Uncle Chen ____________(repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.67. The question is a little difficult. Let’s have a _____________(discuss) about it.68. Every child wants to be the _________(proud) of their parents.69. Literature helps us think and encourages us ___________(open) our minds.70. It will be a good ____________(choose) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year. （三）根据短文、页边及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整（10分）．Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how muchtime you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same timeevery day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging(安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted (诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break, set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, youneed to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are hard to follow because some important people in our lives distract(使分心)us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.六、书面表达（共1题,20分）假设你是Li Ming,以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件,请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件.要求：1. 考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件；2. 邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；3. 词数：90~100.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第I卷（选择题,共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案．( )1.—Don’t throw about your newspaper!—Sorry, I’m busy now. They will _____ later.A.collectB.be collectC.be collectedD.collected( )2.It _____ me three hours to finish the work.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays( )3.Many trees and flowers _____ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden.A.have plantedB.are plantedC.were plantedD.will be planted( )4.If we get up early, we _____ go to school on time.A.are able toB.will be able toC.is able toD.have been able to( )5.Study hard, then our dream will be _____.A.realizeB.realizingC.realizedD.to realize( )6.There are fifty students in our class, _____ of us _____ football.A.two third, likesB.two three, likeC.two thirds, likesD.two thirds, like( )7._____ the morning of December 1st, 2006, the 15th Asia Games _____ in Doha(多哈).A.In, heldB.On, was heldC.At, heldD.For, were held( )8.—Do you know _____?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.what’s the population of JapanB.what the population of France isC.how much of the population of Japan isD.how many is the population of France( )9.—What do you think this coat is made _____?—Wool. It’s used for _____.A.of, keeping warmB.from, keeping warmC.in, keeping warmlyD.of, keeping warmly( )10.We should often keep _____ touch with each other, because we are good friends.A.onB.toC.inD.up( )11.More and more trees were cut down. _____, many animals are dying out.A.In the endB.So thatC.As a resultD.At last( )12.The rubbish _____ is produced every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom( )13.—How many students are there in the classroom?—_____ I don’t know where they have gone.A.No one.B.None.C.Nobody.D.Nothing.( )14.—We’ll make a trip to Hainan Island next weekend. Will you go with us?—No, I can’t _____ it at present.A.affordB.saveC.offerD.accept( )15.Not only oral English but also written English _____ important.A.isB.areC.wasD.were二、完型填空（共1题,每小题15分,计15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（15分）．Inventions make our life easier and better. A big invention makes us feel it all the time. There are also small inventions around us which are__16__ and interesting.Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote? Are you tired of__17__ shoes when playing different sports? Don’t worry. Students at Clayton Middle School in the US might be able to __18__ you.Dylan Glick, an 8th-grade student, thought__19__ the idea of a “retractable remote”. The remote has a rope to connect with its resting place. __20__ people push a button on the remote, the rope will give the remote back to its resting place.“It is something that I would use, and I’m sure __21__ parents would too,” said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at least ten minutes __22__ the remote. So he came up with the __23__．Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had__24__ similar idea. Bicking is a soccer player. She __25__ spiked shoes when she practices running. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To solve the__26__, she designed ma ny kinds of shoes. Finally, she invented “speedy spikes” after threemonths’ hard __27__. The spikes are retractable with a small button on each shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or go back into the shoe __28__, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not __29__. Inspiration always comes from our daily life, so keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great __30__ who will make a difference to our life is you!16. A. strange B. common C. useful D. dangerous17. A. washing B. changing C. buying D. selling18. A. help B. find C. see D. hear19. A. about B. at C. on D. of20. A. Although B. When C. Because D. Until21. A. my B. her C. our D. their22. A. find B. finding C. found D. to find23. A. choice B. idea C. purpose D. plan24. A. a B. the C. an D. /25. A. lends B. designs C. wears D. draws26. A. example B. trouble C. mystery D. event27. A. life B. study C. work D. task28. A. quickly B. finally C. clearly D. happily29. A. funny B. necessary C. successful D. difficult30. A. doctor B. scientist C. inventor D. reporter三、阅读理解（共4小题,计30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．A（6分）On March 10, 2019, eightyearold Tani won the New York Chess Championship(纽约象棋冠军赛)of his age group. But the boy, who was homeless at the time, began learning the game less than a year ago.Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school, P．S.116. Here the gifted boy was first introduced to chess by a parttime teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club. Interested in the game, the sevenyearold asked his mother to allow him to join the club. Not able to afford the chess classes, she emailed Makofsky. To her surprise and joy, Makofsky agreed that Tani could learn it for free.Though the chess club helps, it's largely believed that Tani's success lies in his hard work. The boy practices the game for many hours a day on the floor with his board. Every Saturday, Tani goes to a free 3hour class to。
【最新】中考仿真押题卷《英语试卷》含答案解析
中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________第一部分听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。
1. What’s the weather like at present?A B C2. Which subject does Mary like better?A B C3. What’s wrong with Peter?A B C4. What is John going to do this weekend?A B C5. Where is Bob now?A B C第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两小题。
6. Who are going to visit the school tomorrow?A. Some Russian teachers.B. Some Chinese visitors.C. Some American students.7. What do people in America do when they meet?A. Kiss three times.B. Shake hands and smile.C. Shake hands or kiss.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。
8. What’s the girl’s favorite hobby?A. Drawing pictures.B. Playing tennis.C. Collecting coins.9. How many coins has the boy got?A. About 30.B. About 300.C. About 330.10.When are the speakers going to meet? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 第三节：听独白，根据内容，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
河北省英语中考2025年仿真试卷与参考答案
2025年河北省英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、You will hear a short conversation between two students about their plans for the weekend. Listen to the conversation and choose the correct option.Conversation:“Hey Tom, what are you up to this weekend?”“I’m planning to visit the new art exhibition downtown. How about you, Sarah?”“I’ll probably just catch up on some reading at home.”Question: What is Tom planning to do?A)Visit a friend.B)Go to an art exhibition.C)Catch up on some reading.Answer: B) Go to an art exhibition.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom explicitly states that he’s planning to visit the new art exhibition downtown, making option B the correct answer.2、Listen to a short weather forecast and determine what the weather will be like tomorrow afternoon in the city center.Forecast:“Good evening, folks. Looking ahead to tomorrow, we can expect mostly sunny skies in the morning, but clouds will start rolling in by noon. By mid-afternoon, there’s a high chance of showers in the city center and surrounding areas.”Question: What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon in the city center?A)Sunny all day.B)Cloudy with a chance of showers.C)Rainy from morning till night.Answer: B) Cloudy with a chance of showers.Explanation: The forecast indicates that while the morning will be mostly sunny, by mid-afternoon there is a high chance of showers in the city center, which matches option B.This section tests the students’ ability to comprehend spoken English and extract specific information from a conversation and a forecast.3、What are the speakers discussing?A)The weather forecast for the next week.B)The importance of exercise for health.C)The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The importance of exercise for health.Explanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on the benefits of regular exercise and how it contributes to overall health, which indicates that the topic is related to exercise and not weather or movies.4、How does the woman suggest the man improve his productivity at work?A)By taking longer breaks.B)By working longer hours.C)By organizing his workspace.Answer: C) By organizing his workspace.Explanation: The woman advises the man to organize his workspace to improve his efficiency and productivity, suggesting that a cluttered or disorganized environment might be hindering his work performance.5、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. None of the aboveAnswer: C. TennisExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I really enjoy playing tennis. It’s my favorite sport.” Therefore, the correct answer is C. Tennis.6、You will hear a news report about a recent event. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What happened during the event?A. A fire broke out at the shopping center.B. A group of people gathered for a protest.C. An accident occurred on the highway.D. A festival was held in the park.Answer: B. A group of people gathered for a protest.Explanation: The news report states, “Today, a group of p eople gathered in the city center to protest against the new policy.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. A group of people gathered for a protest.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing a book.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their diets.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the speakers’ plans for their upcoming vacation, which indicates they are planning a trip.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe a new product.B. To provide information about a famous person.C. To explain the benefits of exercise.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the various health benefits of regular physical activity, making option C the correct answer. The other options are not supported by the content of the passage.9、You will hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the main topic of their conversation?A. Tom’s new job.B. Lucy’s birthday party.C. Tom’s weekend plans.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is mainly about Lucy’s birthday par ty. They discuss the location, time, and activities planned for the party.10、You will hear a short passage about climate change. Listen carefully and answer the question.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The increase in global temperatures.B. The melting of polar ice caps.C. The rise in sea level.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the increase in global temperatures, the rise in sea level, and the negative effects of climate change. However, the melting of polar ice caps is not mentioned in the passage.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday?A)Visit her grandparents.B)Go shopping.C)Study for an exam.D)Travel to another city.Answer: C) Study for an exam.Explanation: The woman mentions that she has a big exam coming up on Monday, which suggests that her weekend plans include studying.12.You will hear a news report about a new health initiative in a major city. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the main goal of the new initiative?A)To reduce traffic congestion.B)To promote healthy eating habits.C)To increase public awareness about mental health.D)To encourage more people to walk or cycle to work.Answer: B) To promote healthy eating habits.Explanation: The news report states that the initiative aims to provide more fresh food options in urban areas and educate residents about the importance of a balanced diet.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Mark plan to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit his grandparentsC) Stay at home and relaxAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Mark says, “I think I’ll just stay at homethis weekend and relax. I’ve been really busy lately.”14.You will hear a radio announcement about the weather forecast for the next three days. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What will the weather be like on Tuesday?A) Sunny with a high of 75°FB) Rainy with a low of 50°FC) Cloudy with a high of 65°FAnswer: AExplanation: The radio announcement states, “On Tuesday, we’ll have a sunny day with a hi gh of 75 degrees Fahrenheit.”15.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does Sarah plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go shoppingB) Watch a movieC) Visit a museumD) Go for a hikeAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions, “I’m thinking of watching a new movie at the cinema on Saturday afternoon.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) Watch a movie.16.Listen to a short passage about a famous author and answer the followingquestion.Question: What is the author known for?A) Writing a popular mystery novelB) Writing a science fiction novelC) Writing a historical fiction novelD) Writing a fantasy novelAnswer: C) Writing a historical fiction novelExplanation: The passage states, “The author, known for her historical fiction novels, has won numerous awards for her captivating storytelling.” Therefore, the correct answer is C) Writing a historical fiction novel.17.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is asking for directions to the library.B. The woman is looking for a book about history.C. The man is helping the woman find the nearest post office.D. The woman is inquiring about the opening hours of the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs a book about history, which indicates that she is looking for a book related to that subject.18.Listen to the following news report and answer the question.What is the main topic of the news report?A. A new shopping center opening soon.B. A severe storm hitting the city.C. A famous singer performing in the city.D. A new law passed to improve traffic conditions.Answer: BExplanation: The news report discusses a severe storm that has hit the city, including details about the weather and the impact it has had on local residents. This indicates that the main topic is the storm itself.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What book is the woman looking for?A) A science fiction novel.B) A history book.C) A cookbook.D) A mystery novel.Answer: C) A cookbook.Explanation: The woman mentions that she needs a cookbook for her new cooking class, which indicates that she is looking for a cookbook.20.You will hear a short lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife. Listen to the lecture and answer the following question.Question: What is one of the main effects of climate change mentioned in the lecture?A) Increased number of polar bears.B) Decline in bee populations.C) Enhanced plant growth in deserts.D) Increase in the salinity of freshwater lakes.Answer: B) Decline in bee populations.Explanation: The lecture discusses how climate change is affecting various species, and it specifically mentions the decline in bee populations due to changes in their habitats and food sources.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Birth of a New SpeciesReading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, scientists have made an extraordinary discovery. For years, the local wildlife had been changing, and the townsfolk had noticed that the animals seemed to be evolving at an unprecedented rate. The town’s most famous naturalist, Dr.Evelyn Carter, decided to investigate this phenomenon. After months of research, she and her team uncovered the secret: a previously undiscovered mineral, known as “Evolium,” found deep within the town’s forest, was causing the animals to evolve rapidly.Dr. Carter’s findings were groundbreaking. The mineral seemed to stimulate the animals’ DNA, leading to genetic mutations that enhanced their physical and cognitive abilities. The most remarkable of these mutations was the appearance of a new species of bird, which Dr. Carter named the “Greenfield Glider.” These birds had longer wings, sharper beaks, and an enhanced abilityto navigate complex environments. The Gliders were soon becoming a symbol of hope and innovation in the town.Questions:1.What was the main focus of Dr.Evelyn Carter’s research?A) The impact of the new mineral on the local wildlife.B) The evolution of the town’s human population.C) The economic benefits of the new mineral.D) The history of the town of Greenfield.2.What effect did the Evolium mineral have on the animals in Greenfield?A) It caused them to become extinct.B) It made them more aggressive.C) It stimulated their DNA, leading to genetic mutations.D) It had no effect on their evolution.3.What is the significance of the Greenfield Glider?A) It is a rare bird species that is on the brink of extinction.B) It is the town’s mascot, representing its hope for innovation.C) It is the first bird to be discovered in the town’s history.D) It has no special features and is no different from other birds.Answers:1.A) The impact of the new mineral on the local wildlife.2.C) It stimulated their DNA, leading to genetic mutations.3.B) It is the town’s mascot, representing its hope for innovation.三、完型填空（15分）Complete the following passage with the most appropriate options.In the small town of Greenfield, the local library was facing a dilemma. For years, it had been a cherished community hub, but now, its aging building was in dire need of repairs. The mayor, Mr. Thompson, convened a meeting with the library board and community leaders to discuss the best course of action.The first option presented was to [] the existing building, which would cost a considerable amount of money. However, this solution was met with skepticism from some board members who feared that [] would result in the loss of the library’s unique charm.The second option was to [] a new, modern library on the outskirts of town, which would offer more space and amenities. This idea was more popular with the younger generation, but it raised concerns about the [] of the older residents who preferred to stay close to their homes.A third suggestion was made by Mrs. Jenkins, a long-time library volunteer. She proposed [] a partnership with a local university to create a [] library that would combine the resources of the library and the university, thereby providing a unique educational experience for students and the community.The mayor listened to all the proposals a nd then asked the group, “What do you think will be the most beneficial for Greenfield in the long run?”1.A. rebuild2.A. preserving3.A. construction4.A. establish5.A. hybridAnswer Key:1.A. rebuild2.A. preserving3.A. construction4.A. establish5.A. hybrid四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the_______(1) place, I prefer staying at home rather than going out on weekends.答案：first解析：此处需要填入一个表示顺序的形容词，根据句意“首先”，应该使用“first”。
河北省魏县第四中学2024-2025学年中考押题金卷(全国卷Ⅲ)英语试题试卷含答案
河北省魏县第四中学2024-2025学年中考押题金卷（全国卷Ⅲ）英语试题试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _____in Zhangzhou last year.A．built B．is built C．was built2、-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A．bad B．much worseC．worst D．the worst3、—Do you know why the man was in prison?—Yes. He ________ robbing the bank.A．was accused of B．was interested in C．was good at4、— We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.—? I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not B．What forC．Why D．What5、－Did you see a man in black pass by just now?－No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading6、–Your spoken English is much better.--Thank you. My teacher often asks us ________ English as ________ as possible.A．to speak; many B．not to speak; much C．to speak; much D．not to speak; more7、—What would you like to drink, girls? —_____, please.A．Two glass of water B．Two glass of watersC．Two cups of tea D．Two cups of teas8、—Mom, could I watch the game show now? —Sorry, you can’t watch it _____you clean your room.A．when B．if C．after D．until9、—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens10、—What do you think of the T-shirts for your brother?—Oh,________this T-shirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but alsoⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you have a great summer camp? I had a great one with my friends last year.After we say goodbye to our 1 , we got on the bus. 2 the way, we laughed and talked happily. After we3 the campground(营地), we jumped and ran around the place. This4 the first time we left home. Some of us felt homesick(想家的). However, when the night party and dances started, the homesickness was5 .The next day, we went boating. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat 6 listen to us and wouldn’t go to the right place. Then the guide 7 us. After many times, we did it much better. Swimming is my favorite 8 . It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the 9 water. The swimming guide was a funny man, and he often made us 10 to laugh.What an interesting summer camp it was!1．A．parents B．kids C．teachers D．schools2．A．At B．In C．By D．On3．A．arrived B．got to C．arrived in D．got4．A．is B．had C．was D．did5．A．gone B．here C．found D．there6．A．don’t B．weren’t C．aren’t D．didn’t7．A．saw B．helped C．visited D．watched8．A．food B．drink C．sport D．subject9．A．cold B．warm C．hot D．cool10．A．want B．wanted C．to want D．wantingⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a goodway to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑）of gasoline.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding（弯曲的）streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机）that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.1．In the 1970s, .A．large cars were less popular than smaller cars.B．European cars finally came to the United States.C．the price of gasoline went up in the United States.D．people in the United States stopped buying small cars.2．Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?A．Sport utility vehicles small cars.B．Minivans are becoming less popular.C．European car companies sell many cars in America.D．Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.3．What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．having much space B．having little spaceC．having a large room D．having a small room4．What can we infer（推断）from the article?A．Small cars are better than large cars.B．The price of gasoline is always rising.C．Large cars will always be popular in the United States.D．People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.B14、Anna likes to put her head down, thinking she is not beautiful enough. One day she went to buy a green bowknot(蝴蝶结) in a shop. The shop owner kept saying that she looked pretty with that bowknot. Although Anna didn’t believe it, she was quit e happy. She hurried to put her head up to let people see her.Anna walked into classroom, and she met her teacher, “Anna, you are really beautiful when you put your head up.”On that day, a ot people said she looked beautiful. She thought it was because she has the bowknot. But when she looked into a mirror, the bowknot wasn’t on her head at all. It must be lost somewhere o n the road.Confidence itself is a beauty, but many people lose a lot of happiness because they pay too much attention on appearance(外在).1．kept saying that Anna looked pretty with that bowknot.A．The teacher B．The peopleC．The shop owner D．The classmates2．On that day, a lot of people said Anna looked .A．beautiful B．upsetC．ugly D．excited3．was not on her head when she looked into a mirror.A．The flower B．The bowknotC．The hair D．The hat4．From this passage we know that .A．Anna is still not beautiful.B．Anna knows she is beautiful.C．Beauty is very important.D．people shouldn’t pay too much attention on appearance.C15、China has ended its one-child policy(政策) in 2015. The government announced it would now allow all couples to have twochildren. The one-child policy was a population control measure that was introduced in 1979. Policy makers hoped to control the country’s population to avoid high rates of poverty(贫穷).The new two-child policy should give a huge economic(经济) push for China and prevent China from becoming an ageing society. China’s labor(劳动力) force peaked at 940 million in 2012. This fell to 930 million in 2014 and is expected to fall by 29 million by 2020. Predictions are that there will be an average of 2.5 million extra newborns per year. This will provide more workers and an extra $11.8 billion in annual GDP. The new policy will affect around 100 million people.1．When did the one-child policy begin in China?A．1979 B．2012 C．2015 D．20172．Which of the following is NOT true about the two-child policy?A．It can increase more new babies.B．It’s a huge economic push in China.C．It makes China became an ageing society.D．It will affect many people.3．What’s meaning of the underlined word “peaked”?A．山峰B．达到顶峰C．压力增大D．化解危机D16、I am Tara Subra. I love my smartphone. But everywhere you look, people are glued to their screens. And we are all missing out on chances to notice and enjoy the world around us.This smartphone addiction(成瘾) is seriously affecting our ability to focus. I can’t even watch a movie without checking my phone, w hich means nothing ever receives my full attention. That’s scary, especially in a school. I’m afraid it changes my work and how well I learn.My name is Alex Hager. Smarphones encourage us to think more and give us a lot of information. Say you’re with you r friends and they are discussing a certain event you know nothing about. You can use your phone to learn about it, and then share that conversation.Smarphones are also a way to find people who have the same interests and goals. For example, I love making YouTube videos, but nobody at my school does. So my phone allows me to connect with other YouTubes and learn from them.That’s why I want you to pick up your phone, search for a person who’s talking about something you love, and start a conversation. Your world will get bigger-straight from your palm(手掌) of your hand.1．Why can’t Tara Subra watch a movie without checking her phone?A．Because she doesn’t watch movies.B．Because she has smartphone addiction.C．Because she likes appreciating the world around us.D．Because she is afraid of ding homework.2．What does Subra mainly tell us?A．She loves her smartphone very much.B．Smartphone addiction affects the ability to focus.C．She watches a movie without full attention.D．Smartphone addiction affects her homework.3．Which of the following is NOT Alex Hager’s idea?A．Smartphone help us get lots of information.B．Smarphones help find people with the same interests and goals.C．Smarphones affect the quality of peo ple’s work.D．Smarphones can make our world get bigger.4．What can we know from the passage?A．Maybe different people have different ideas.B．Students can’t use smarphones in the school.C．People can’t use smarphones when watching a movie.D．Tara Subra loves making YouTube videos.E17、Starting from this month，you won’t be hearing the word “NBA” on sports programs on CCTV. Instead，sport hosts will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA –National Basketball Association. You also won’t hear any other English abbreviations（缩写式）on CCTV’s Chinese programs，such as GDP (gross domestic product) or WTO (World Trade Organization). You will hear their Chinese translations.CCTV received a notice from the State Administration of Radio，Film and Television，telling it to avoid usingEnglish-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the “purity” of the Chinese language. A few other TV stations also received the notice.Fu Zhenguo，an editor of People’s Daily，is one of the people who proposed（提议）the change. “Using English in a Chinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law，” he said. “Using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who don’t understand English. It will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers.”But some experts have a different opinion. Liu Yaoying，a professor at the Communications University of China，said the move shows cultural conservatism（保守主义）. “If Western countries can accept some Chinglish（中国式英语）words，why can’t the Chinese language be mixed with English?” Liu said.A lot of people have criticized the move，saying that it will cause problems for them.“I understand what CD，VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I won’t know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear those products’ full Chin ese names，” a person wrote in a BBS post. Following the same post，another person wrote jokingly：“I’m not listening to my MP3 now. I’m listening to my Moving Picture Experts Group-1 Audio Layer 3.Some people also question why CCTV is keeping its logo，since it is also an English abbreviation.1．（小题1）We can’t hear the English abbreviations from this month because___________.A．no one can say the abbreviationsB．the abbreviations are uselessC．Chinese translations are easier to be understood.D．the purity of Chinese should be protected2．（小题2）Which of the following is an abbreviation of an organization?A．DVD B．WTO C．GDP D．VCD3．（小题3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “criticized”?A．阻止B．赞同C．表扬D．批评4．（小题4）From the passage，we know that.A．Not all the people are satisfied with the move.B．All the people are pleased with the move.C．CCTV has given up its logo.D．The Chinese language can’t be mixed with English .5．（小题5）The seventh paragraph showsA．a bad language influe nce on kids and teenagersB．it is unfair for our Chinese to use English abbreviations.C．problems caused by not using the English abbreviationsD．cultural conservatismF18、Dear Reader,Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the fields.Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who can't fill her stomach with water because it's polluted ,and who has watched life slip away(消失) from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother ,now alone, needs her badly at home .Chances are Maria will grow up without any schooling .What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous(灾难性的).But for just 52pennies a day ,you can sponsor(资助) a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone cares about her. Through “ Save the Children”, you can help Maria's m other get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water .This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress report s. Knowing that you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout, but a hand up. That's how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it can't work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.It can make such a difference in her life and yours.For the children,David L GuyerPresident根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
最新中考仿真模拟测试《英语卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 一、听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子,选择最佳答语.1. A. French. B. Red. C. Taxi.2. A. That’s all right. B. No. I’m not. C. Its very nice of you.3. A. Yes. I’d love to. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. By subway.4. A. Yes. I know her. B. Sounds great! C. She is kind-hearted.5. A. Well done! B. No. thanks! C. No problem.Ⅱ. 听短对话及问题,选择最佳答案.6. A. Tony. B. John. C. Anna.7. A. clean. B. Dirty. C. Beautiful.8. A. For one year. B. For one and a half years. C. For two years .9. A. This Thursday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday.10. A. Because it’s her birthday. B. Because her son’s coming. C. Because her books sell well.Ⅲ. 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片.其中有一幅是多余的.A. B. C.D. E. F.Ⅳ. 根据对话内容选择最佳答案.听第一段对话,回答16,17小题.16. What is the most probable relationship between the speaker?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and worker.17. What are they talking about?A. Their hobbies.B. Their friends.C. Their weekend plan.听第二段对话,回答18-20小题.18.Why does the man want a book about the planets? A. He wants his friend to read it. B He is interested in the subject. C. He will give a talk about the planets. 19. What other kind of books is the man interested in? A. Science books. B. Sports books. C. History books. 20. How long can the man keep the book? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. Ⅴ. 听短文,选择最佳答案. 21. The orange tree was ________ the poor man’s house.A. In front of B. behind C. across from 22. In ________, there were many fine oranges on the tree. A. spring B. autumn C. summer 23. The poor man took the big orange to ________. A. the king. B. the rich man. C. his friend 24. The rich man had ________ and he wanted to give it to the king. A. an orange B. a football C. a gold cup 25. In the end, the king gave ________ to the rich man.A. a lot of moneyB. the great orangeC. an orange tree二、基础知识Ⅵ. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.1.Did you ________ your time to good use during this long winter vacation?2.My father is a ________ and he makes a living by fishing.3.Looking ________ at the days at school. I remember my caring teachers and lovely classmates.4.Don’t use ________ bags when shopping because they are bad for our environment.5.To study for the English exam, I stayed up studying English ________ midnight yesterday. Ⅶ. 括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.6.Nowadays, most young people can’t afford ________ (buy) the house in the city.7.They ________ (overcome) all the difficulties and finished the work on time.8.Eating too much candy is ________ (harm) to our teeth.9.A car hit two old ________ (lady) at the crossing. Luckily, both of them were not badly hurt.10.We can never know what will happen in the future, because life is ________ (expected).Ⅷ. 单项选择.11.Although there is ________ ugly wound on Nancy’s face, she doesn’t care about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /12.Read the ________ carefully! They will help you know how to use the machine.A. instructionsB. decisionsC. resultsD. chances13.—What do you think of the house? —It is much more beautiful than ________.A. weB. usC. oursD. our14.—Mum, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.A. can’tB. mustC. mayD. need15.By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.A. has leftB. have leftC. had leftD. was leaving16.I didn’t see the whole story myself, but Steve told me ________ what happened.A. mostlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. widely17.—There are only a few old city walls left.—Yeah. Most of them ________ in the 1960s.A. pulled downB. have been pulled downC. had been pulled downD. were pulled down18.—I don’t think the story Tom told us just now is ________. We’d better not trust it.A. valuableB. availableC. enjoyableD. believable19.The woman ________ built a house herself out of rubbish is an inspiration to us all.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which20.【2017·湖北武汉·40】—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. whether will she danceD. when is she leaving21.The water in the river ________ very clean, but now it’s polluted by the waste from the nearby factory.A. is used toB. used to beC. used to beingD. is used to being22.—How many people attended the party you held yesterday?—We were expecting thirty people to come, but half of them never ________.A.looked upB. put upC. showed upD. got up 23.—________ smooth music they are playing! What’s the name of it?—It is Never Had a Dream Come True. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 24.Our earth is seriously polluted, so we should take action ________ it. A. protect B. protected C. to protect D. protecting 25.—I’m going to take part in the singing competition tomorrow.—________! I believe you will win. A. Well done B. Good luck C. That’s too bad D. Don’t mention it三、交际运用Ⅸ. 根据对话内容运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话.选项中有一项是多余的. A: Can I help you, sir?B: Yes._________26_________A: There’s a store on Center Street. You can buy one there.B: Thanks. Your English is quite good.A:________27________ By the way, are you working here in Beijing?B: No. I’m not. I’ve come for the football game this week end.A: Oh, so you are a player. Welcome to BeijingB: Oh, no, no. I’m not a player. I’m just a football fan.A: Me too._________28_________B: Two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.A: What do you think of Beijing?B:_________29_________Friendly people, delicious food and. Oh, I just love the city.A: I’m so glad you love my city.________30________B: Thanks. Nice to talk to you. Goodbye!A: Me, too. Goodbye.A. Thank you.B. Where can I buy a map of Beijing?C. It’s a very beautiful city.D. Is there a post office near here?E. I hope you will have a nice time this weekend.F. How long have you been here?四、阅读理解.Ⅹ. 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked ___32___ parents for permission(允许)to take her to the lessons. What a ___33___ chance to learn dancing!One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked ___34___.“What's the matter, Maggie？” I stopped ___35___.“Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me？”“What is it？” I wondered.“There'll be a dancing perform ance in my school, ___36___ the boys think I'm slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. ___37___ you dance with me for it？” she looked at me anxiously.“You can be a good dancer！” I encouraged her. “Let's show those people that they have been ___38___ all along.” In the following months, we ___39___ every evening, hiding from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and___40___ Maggie improved a lot.Finally came the big day. I became ___41___ when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance. As the ___42___ began,I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with pride. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had ___43___.My heart was beating wildly when I saw my ___44___ coming towards me. He put hi s hand on my shoulder. “Well done, Son. Though it is hard for me to admit it, you really looked like you ___45___ this stage(舞台). Go for it and make us proud.”I'd been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be easy, but I wouldn't give up.I wanted nothing more in life than a dance.31. A. line B. dream C. answer D. message32. A. my B. your C. his D. her33. A. similar B. funny C. good D. strange34. A. out B. away C. through D. in35. A. drawing B. dancing C. singing D. writing36. A. but B. or C. so D. if37. A. Need B. Must C. Could D. Should38. A. sad B. lazy C. sorry D. wrong39. A. chatted B. rested C. slept D. practiced40. A. first B. soon C. never D. seldom41. A. shy B. bored C. nervous D. angry42. A. music B. lesson C. meeting D. party43. A. arrived B. finished C. succeeded D. regretted44. A. father B. mother C. sister D. classmate45. A. took away B. paid for C. fell into D. belonged toⅪ. 阅读理解(A)Old Dawson had the best apples in town, but kids kne w they mustn’t go into his yard to pick a delicious apple, even off the ground, because Dawson, a bad-tempered (坏脾气的) man, they said, would come after you with his gun.One Friday, 12--year--old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They h ad to walk by Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. Like most of the children, Janet was scared of the old man because of the stories she’d heard about him.Amy said that Mr. Dawson wouldn’t hurt anyone. Still, Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man’s house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown (皱眉), but when he saw it was Amy, a big smile changed his whole face as he said, “Hello, Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a little friend with youtoday.”Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that sounded fun, and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.As they walked on, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he’s the meanest man in town. Why was he so nice to us?”Amy explained that when she first started walking pa st his house, he wasn’t very friendly and she was afraid of him, but she always smiled at him. It took a while, but one day he half- smiled back at her.After some more time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her. Just a “Hello” at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and is always very kind.We’re always trying to achieve so much, and it’s so easy to get caught up in (被卷入；陷入) everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others simply. Gi ving a smile takes so little effort; let’s smile to others.46. Kids were afraid of Dawson because ________.A. he disliked childrenB. he was a bad- tempered manC. he always took a gun with himD. he was a policeman47. On that day, when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house, he was ________ .A. very madB. quite happyC. really scaredD. rather worried48. From the passage, we can know that ________ .A. Amy wasn’t afraid of Dawson beforeB. Janet never heard about the stories of DawsonC. Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that day49. The underlined sentence “he started smiling real smiles” means “Mr. Dawson ________”.A. got to like Amy’s smile day by dayB. didn’t know how to smile until he met AmyC. started to accept Amy as a true friend with real feelingD. often smiled to children in the town50. The best title for the passage may be ________.A. Smile Brings a Big SuccessB. Smile Improves the RelationshipC. Smile Changes the EnvironmentD. Smile Means Health(B)The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.Many places in China began a first- level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festivaland canceled any festive celebrations.It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi said. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. Although it is inconvenient, people are still showing their understanding and cooperation (合作).Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this critical (关键的) tit in time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China. People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐赠) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown.“When a country is in trouble,everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案.51. What do we know about Xin Jingrong?A. Xin lives in Nanjing.B. Xin is a quiet person.C. Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.D. Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.52. According to the story, people are ________ about the inconvenience caused by the virus.A. understandingB. worriedC. doubtfulD. surprised53. What do es the underlined word “affected” mean in Chinese?A. 被感染B. 被覆盖C. 被隔离D. 被治疗54. What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?A. He traveled to Indonesia by himself.B. He brought many masks back to ChinaC. He worked as a volunteer in IndonesiaD. He gave away all of his masks to Wuhan55. What is the story mainly about?A. what teenagers do to enjoy themselves at homeB. What ordinary people can do to protect themselvesC. How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.D. How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus(C)根据短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上. Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Tuning to the right,you see a Sichuan-style restaurant.After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.But you are not in China-you're in Manchester in Britain.You might see similar things in many other cities, Chinese products have been going global(世界性的).Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local people's tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.For example,Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in,but Western people don't So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computersMore than half of the US-owned drones (无人机)are Chinese models.They're not only made in China,but also designed and developed in the countryIn the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable (不可靠的).But now,things have changed greatly.“Made in China”becomes cool.56. We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.57. Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people's tastes.58. More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed,developed and made in China.59. In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were unable to be trusted.60. This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.(D)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次.What is life’s greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. ___61___ The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt（雕刻）our life. The tool doesn’t come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. ___62___ It is enjoyment.Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It’s the creative power of life. Life is always chan ging and we have to make lots of choices. ___63___ We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to askquestions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?___64___ And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. Foe example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.Life is like a chess game. ___65___ All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.A. Why is choice so great?B. The pleasure is in the playing.C. In fact, we have to make choices every day.D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.E. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.(E)One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without Wrap (包装).On September 11, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift and here it is.” What an honor! I was four years old a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories, told it over and over how much I loved it!One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum was sad and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, wh ich sounded unlucky.Christmas was coming. “Sally, don’t expect any presents this year.” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. I’d never seen him cry before.The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? he’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”“Thank god!” I heard Mum cry.From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there. But I knew they were not empty: They were filled with love!根据短文内容,回答下列问题.66. When was Richard born?67. What was wrong with Richard one morning?68. Where did Sally hang the socks when Christmas was coming?69. Who phoned the family on Christmas morning?70. Why was Sally full of joy?Ⅻ.书面表达(A)王丽即将要离开承载着她美好回忆的母校,开启她新的高中生活.她想在朋友圈发一条微信分享一下她的心情,请帮助她完成信息.每空一词.(B)76.“一个篱笆三个桩,一个好汉三个帮”.特别是这次疫情以来,因为我们普通百姓的互相帮助,也因为世界其他各国的鼎力支持,我们终于取得了一个又一个胜利.互相帮助能使我们战胜困难,走得更远,也使我们的生活变得更加美好.谈到“帮助”这种话题,你一定有许多经历和感受吧！请结合一（两）件事围绕此话题为某英语杂志写一篇不少于80词的短文谈谈你对它的认识和理解.并给同学们提出一点建议和希望.（短文中不可出现真实的人名和校名）____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子,选择最佳答语.1. A. French. B. Red. C. Taxi.2. A. That’s all right. B. No. I’m not. C. Its very nice of you.3. A. Yes. I’d love to. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. By subway.4. A. Yes. I know her. B. Sounds great! C. She is kind-hearted.5. A. Well done! B. No. thanks! C. No problem.Ⅱ. 听短对话及问题,选择最佳答案.6. A. Tony. B. John. C. Anna.7. A. clean. B. Dirty. C. Beautiful.8. A. For one year. B. For one and a half years. C. For two years .9. A. This Thursday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday.10. A. Because it’s her birthday. B. Because her son’s coming. C. Because her books sell well.Ⅲ. 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片.其中有一幅是多余的.A. B. C.D. E. F.Ⅳ. 根据对话内容选择最佳答案.听第一段对话,回答16,17小题.16. What is the most probable relationship between the speaker?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and worker.17. What are they talking about?A. Their hobbies.B. Their friends.C. Their weekend plan.听第二段对话,回答18-20小题.18. Why does the man want a book about the planets?A. He wants his friend to read it.B. He is interested in the subject.C. He will give a talk about the planets.19. What other kind of books is the man interested in?A. Science books.B. Sports books.C. History books.20. How long can the man keep the book?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.Ⅴ. 听短文,选择最佳答案.21. The orange tree was ________ the poor man’s house.A. In front ofB. behindC. across from22. In ________, there were many fine oranges on the tree.A. springB. autumnC. summer23. The poor man took the big orange to ________.A. the king.B. the rich man.C. his friend24.The rich man had ________ and he wanted to give it to the king. A. an orange B. a football C. a gold cup 25. In the end, the king gave ________ to the rich man. A. a lot of money B. the great orange C. an orange tree 二、基础知识Ⅵ. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确. 1.Did you ________ your time to good use during this long winter vacation? 【答案】put 【解析】【详解】句意：在这个漫长的寒假里,你充分利用时间了吗? 根据Did you ____ your time to good use during this long winter vacation?可知句意为：在这个漫长的寒假里,你充分利用时间了吗? p ut one’s time to good use充分利用时间,本句为一般过去时的一般疑问句,前面有助动词did,这里用动词原形；故答案为put.2.My father is a ________ and he makes a living by fishing.【答案】fisherman【解析】【详解】句意：我的父亲是一位渔民,他以捕鱼为生.根据he makes a living by fishing.他以捕鱼为生,结合My father is a ____,可知句意为：我的父亲是一位渔民,fisherman渔民,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数,故答案为fisherman.3.Looking ________ at the days at school. I remember my caring teachers and lovely classmates.【答案】back【解析】【详解】句意：回顾在学校的日子,我记得我关心的老师和可爱的同学.根据I remember my caring teachers and lovely classmates. 我记得我关心的老师和可爱的同学.结合Looking ____ at the days at school.可知句意为：回顾在学校的日子,look back回顾、回头看,这里是动词在句中作主语,所以用动名词形式,故答案为back.4.Don’t use ________ bags when shopping because they are bad for our environment.【答案】plastic【解析】【详解】句意：购物时不要使用塑料袋,因为它们对我们的环境有害.根据Don’t use ____ bags wh en shopping because they are bad for our environment.可知句意为：购物时不要使用塑料袋,因为它们对我们的环境有害.设空处在句中作定语修饰后面的名词复数bags,所以应填入一个形容词形式,plastic塑料的,形容词,符合题意,plastic bags塑料袋,故答案为plastic.5.To study for the English exam, I stayed up studying English ________ midnight yesterday.【答案】until【解析】【详解】句意：为了准备英语考试,我昨天熬夜学习英语直到午夜.根据To study for the English exam, 为了准备英语考试,结合I stayed up studying English ____ midnight yesterday.可知句意为：我昨天熬夜学习英语直到午夜.until直到,连词,故答案为until.Ⅶ. 括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.6.Nowadays, most young people can’t afford ________ (buy) the house in the city.【答案】to buy【解析】【详解】句意：现在,大多数年轻人都买不起城里的房子.根据Nowadays, most young people can’t afford ____ (buy) the house in the city.结合提示词,可知句意为：现在,大多数年轻人都买不起城里的房子.afford to do负担得起,故答案为to buy.7.They ________ (overcome) all the difficulties and finished the work on time.【答案】overcame【解析】【详解】句意：他们克服了所有的困难,按时完成了工作.根据They ____ (overcome) all the difficulties and finished the work on time.结合提示词,可知句意为：他们克服了所有的困难,按时完成了工作.overcome克服,动词,and连接两个并列成分,由后面的finished可知句子时态用一般过去时,overcome的过去式为overcame,故答案为overcame.8.Eating too much candy is ________ (harm) to our teeth.【答案】harmful【解析】【详解】句意：吃太多糖果对我们的牙齿有害.根据Eating too much candy is ____ (harm) to our teeth. 结合提示词,可知句意为：吃太多糖果对我们的牙齿有害.设空处位于系动词is后面作表语,应填入一个形容词形式,harmful有害的,形容词,符合题意,故答案为harmful.【点睛】本题首先要粗读句子,结合词语提示,看句子是什么意思,然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性；最后结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.本题设空处在句中作表语,需要填入一个形容词,与harm所对应的形容词是harmful有害的,故答案为harmful.9.A car hit two old ________ (lady) at the crossing. Luckily, both of them were not badly hurt.【答案】ladies【解析】【详解】句意：一辆汽车在十字路口撞倒了两位老太太.幸运的是,他们俩伤得都不重.根据A car hit two old ____ (lady) at the crossing. 结合提示词,可知句意为：一辆汽车在十字路口撞倒了两位老太太.lady女士,夫人,可数名词,前面有表示数量的词two修饰,应用其复数形式ladies,故答案为ladies.10.We can never know what will happen in the future,because life is ________ (expected). 【答案】unexpected【解析】【详解】句意：我们永远不知道将来会发生什么,因为生活是不可预料的.根据We can never know what will happen in the future,结合because life is ____ (expected). 及提示词,可知句意为：因为生活是不可预料的.unexpected出乎意料的、意想不到的,形容词,在句中用在系动词is后面作表语,故答案为unexpected.Ⅷ. 单项选择.11.Although there is ________ ugly wound on Nancy’s face, she doesn’t care about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Nancy脸上虽然有一个难看的伤口,但她并不在乎.考查冠词用法.a/an一,表示泛指；the这、那,表示特指.根据题干there is ____ ugly wound on Nancy’s face,可知此处表示泛指,而且ugly的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以用不定冠词an修饰,故答案选B.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.the是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示泛指,而且ugly是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故答案选B.12.Read the ________ carefully! They will help you know how to use the machine.A. instructionsB. decisionsC. resultsD. chances【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：仔细阅读说明书！他们会帮助你知道如何使用这台机器.考查名词辨析.instructions说明；decisions决定；results结果；chances机会.根据关键词read,以及后半句They will help you know how to use the machine. 他们会帮助你知道如何使用这台机器.可知应该是指读说明书才能知道怎么去做,所以用名词instructions说明,故答案选A.13.—What do you think of the house? —It is much more beautiful than ________.A. weB. usC. oursD. our【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得这房子怎么样? ——它比我们的房子漂亮得多.考查名词性的物主代词.we我们,人称代词主格；us我们,人称代词宾格；ours我们的,名词性的物主代词；our我们的,形容词性的物主代词.根据It is much more beautiful than ____.联系上文,可知句意为：它比我们的房子漂亮得多.设空处后面没有名词,所以用名词性的物主代词ours我们的,相当于our house,故答案选C. 【点睛】本题主要考查物主代词.物主代词分为形容词性和名词性两种,形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语,后面一定要接名词,如：This is my book. 这是我的书.名词性物主代词相当于一个名词,可以独立使用,后面不接名词,如：This book is mine. 这本书是我的.两者之间的关系为：名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词＋名词.需要注意的是,如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an,the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词.本题设空处后面没有名词,所以用名词性的物主代词ours我们的,故答案选C.14.—Mum, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.A. can’tB. mustC. mayD. need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈,我已经签收了这个盒子.这是什么?——我不确定.这可能是你叔叔送你的礼物. 考查情态动词.can’t不可能；must必须、一定；may可以、可能；need需要.根据I’m not sure.可知此处应说可能是你叔叔送你的礼物,may表示推测的一种可能性,但是这个可能性不是很大,故答案选C.15.By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.A. has leftB. have leftC. had leftD. was leaving【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我锁上门的时候,我意识到我把钥匙忘在家里了.考查动词时态.has left现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数；have left现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数；had left 过去完成时；was leaving过去进行时.根据By the time I locked the door,和I realized,可知在我意识到之前我已经把钥匙忘在家里,表示过去的过去,时态用过去完成时,过去完成时的构成：主语+had+动词的过去分词,故答案选C.16.I didn’t see the whole story myself, but Steve told me ________ what happened.A. mostlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. widely【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我自己并没有看到整个故事,但Steve确切地告诉了我所发生的事情.考查副词辨析.mostly主要地、大部分；exactly确切地、完全地；seriously认真地、严肃地；widely广泛地.根据I didn’t see the whole story myself, 我自己并没有看到整个故事,由转折词but,可知此处表达的是Steve 确切地告诉了我所发生的事情,故答案选B.17.—There are only a few old city walls left.—Yeah. Most of them ________ in the 1960s.A. pulled downB. have been pulled downC. had been pulled downD. were pulled down【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——现在只剩下几座古城墙了.——是的,大多数都在20世纪60年代被拆毁了.考查一般过去时的被动语态.pulled down一般过去时；have been pulled down现在完成时的被动语态；had been pulled down过去完成时的被动语态；were pulled down一般过去时的被动语态.根据句中in the 1960s是表示过去的时间状语,则此句应用一般过去时；其次them指代上文中的old city walls,其和谓语pull down是被动关系,则本句应用一般过去时被动语态,其结构为：主语+was/were+done,故答案选D.18.—I don’t think the story Tom told us just now is ________. We’d better not trust it.A. valuableB. availableC. enjoyableD. believable【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我认为Tom刚才告诉我们的故事不可信.我们最好不要相信它.考查形容词辨析.valuable有价值的；available可获得的；enjoyable愉快的；believable可信的.根据We’d better not trust it.我们最好不要相信他.可知此处表达的句意是：我认为Tom刚才告诉我们的故事不可信.所以应用believable可信的,本句是否定前移,即否定形式在主句,而否定的信息却在从句；故答案选D.【点睛】根据题干I don’t think the story Tom told us just now is ____. We’d better not trust it.可知本句是否定前移；否定前移的三个条件：1、主语是第一人称（I,we)；2、主句谓语动词是一般现在时；3、谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等表示心理活动的词.三个条件均指向宾语从句的主句,三个条件必须同时满足时,才能发生否定前移.19.The woman ________ built a house herself out of rubbish is an inspiration to us all.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：那个自己用垃圾盖房子的女人对我们所有人都是一种鼓舞.考查关系代词.whom谁,定语从句中只能作宾语；whose谁的,定语从句中作定语；who谁,定语从句中作主语或宾语；which哪一个,定语从句中作主语或宾语.根据题干可知,本句为定语从句,先行词是woman,指人,所以应该用who引导定语从句,who指代的部分在从句中做主语,故答案选C.20.【2017·湖北武汉·40】—I'd like to know ________ for the party.。
甘肃省武威市第十七中学2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案
甘肃省武威市第十七中学2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、- excellent work you have done! -It's very kind of you to say so.A．What an B．How C．What D．How an2、The weather is really ________/faɪn/these days.A．fun B．fine C．from D．fact3、--- What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the book _________ you lent me yesterday.A．what B．who C．when D．/4、—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t. That’s my ______ to you.A．resolution B．promise C．agreement5、________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/6、Teenagers should be encouraged to go ______and be close to nature.A．inside B．back C．outside D．off7、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？A．dirty B．baseball C．country D．fifteen8、—We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.—Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.A．Two thirds B．One third C．A half D．A quarter9、The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework.A．are doing B．did C．were doing10、---It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.---Oh! It's my pleasure. We _____ past your home anyway.A．were coming B．will come C．had come D．have comeⅡ. 完形填空11、The situation seemed hopeless.From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own 1 , shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried to build a 2 relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good morning, Willard” received only a grunt（咕哝）that couldn’t be 3 . Willard was a loner（孤独的人）who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence.Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual（每年的）Christmas collection of money for the 4 people in our school district.“Christmas is a season 5 ,” I told my students, “There are a few s tudents in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. 6 donating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.”When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that 7 everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets 8 he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he 9 two coins into the small box.“I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said 10 . For a moment, just a moment, he smiled. Then he turned and walked back to his desk.That night, after school, I took our 11 to the school principal. I couldn’t 12 sharing the incident（事件）that had taken place.“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.“Yes, I believe it is 13 for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him 14 a bit of his world with us. I just received a 15 of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.1．A．class B．school C．world D．home2．A．equal B．simple C．friendly D．common3．A．seen B．heard C．found D．discovered4．A．rich B．good C．sad D．poor5．A．giving B．getting C．buying D．receiving6．A．By B．With C．For D．On7．A．mostly B．hardly C．almost D．simply8．A．because B．after C．before D．as9．A．threw B．dropped C．brought D．changed10．A．angrily B．quietly C．patiently D．sadly11．A．students B．classmates C．teachers D．donations12．A．keep B．enjoy C．help D．finish13．A．hopeless B．hopeful C．difficult D．impossible14．A．compare B．begin C．mix D．share15．A．list B．note C．message D．letterⅢ. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2024届广东省深圳市宝安、罗湖、福田、龙华四区中考英语押题试卷含答案
2024年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I haven’t got ________ nails(钉子) to repair the chain. I need another two.A．enough big B．big enough C．much bigger2、We all think that no one can replace Tom who specializes in operating the computer in our company.A．take place B．instead C．take the place of D．instead of3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．nurse purpose B．childhood character C．attitude relation4、It sounds like a good plan, but you should ________ it with your parents first.A．keep B．learn C．discuss5、---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.A．their B．them C．theirs6、- Look, my father bought me a new iPad.- I don’t think we need too many expensive things though our parents can them.A．allow B．expectC．afford D．take7、—Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag!—.A．I’m fine,thanks B．It’s very kind of youC．Sure,I’d love to D．I’m glad to hear that8、—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A．come up with B．get along withC．keep in touch with D．make friends with9、The Three Gorges Dam produces __________ for millions of people in China.A．treasure B．pollution C．electricity. D．technology10、—I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（《复仇者联盟4》）. Could you tell me____?—Sure. It'll be on show at the Capital Cinema.A．when will it be on show B．when it will be on showC．where will it be on show D．where it will be on showⅡ. 完形填空11、Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful 1 In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺）singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful 2 He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emper or heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her 3 a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped 4 one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, 5 The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while 6 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once 7 But the robot bird8 sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became 9 each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind 10 his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴）him for his love and kindness.1．A．park B．house C．garden D．door2．A．noise B．voice C．sound D．noisy3．A．in B．on C．for D．from4．A．to sing B．sing C．sings D．singing5．A．also B．so C．too D．either6．A．jumping B．standing C．lying D．running7．A．again B．two C．second D．twice8．A．can B．could C．don’t D．couldn’t9．A．weaker and weaker B．taller and taller C．better and better D．younger and younger 10．A．at B．to C．on D．inⅢ. 语法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1．(be) the usual type to give mall 2．(worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收银处), she was a dollar or two short of 3．(buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4．(disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5．(gentle), “Hang on, don’t worry, you’ll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6．(thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7．（they）again.I don’t remember 8．long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9．beautiful card that said “It’s people like you who make the world a 10．(good) place to live in.”I’m deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Every place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit，in your mind it’s as it was when you left.I consider New Y ork City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isn’t easy. It isn’t cheap. I t isn’t so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki，the capital of Finland，I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living，Helsinki and New York don’t have much in common，but I was born in the US Midwest，which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US. Still，I missed New Y ork，I visited it last year，and I went to my old coffee room，still in the same place. Although it was 2014，my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently，reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner，same waiter，same coffee.To the waiter，he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldn’t guess from my appearance that I haven’t even been in the country. He didn’t find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said，I’m sure. He mistook m e for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind，this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood，long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.1．Helsinki is in __________.A．Finland B．AmericaC．New York D．China2．Compared with Helsinki，the life in New York City is _________.A．easy B．cheap C．difficult D．nice3．The writer’s real place of birth is _________.A．New York City B．HelsinkiC．Finland D．the US Midwest4．How long had the writer been away from New Y ork before he visited it last year?A．5 B．7 C．9 D．105．What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?A．What he looked. B．What he wore.C．What he said. D．What he did.B14、I would almost rather see you dead, Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes w as all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young lady’s family ranked (位列) among the best of Philadelphia’s social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, began her str uggle as an artist. She did not fear before her father ’ s anger. Instead, she was against him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which was unthinkable for a young lady in those times. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance( 坚持), she became America’s most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.1．What in fact was Mr. Cassatt’s main reason in opposing his daughter’s wish?A．Drawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days.B．He did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.C．Ladies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.D．He bel ieved an artist’s life would be too hard for his daughter.2．What made Mary Cassatt’s “fight” to become a leading artist especially hard?A．Her father was against her. B．She was a woman.C．She had no social position. D．She did not come from an artist’s fam ily.3．What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s marriage?A．She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.B．Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.C．After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.D．She didn’t marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.C15、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2024-2025学年河北省张家口市达标名校初三中考考前仿真英语试题含答案
2024-2025学年河北省张家口市达标名校初三中考考前仿真英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.A．Unless B．Whether C．If D．Since2、We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ .A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living3、I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both4、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he ____ a taxi to a hotel.A．calls B．will call C．called D．is calling5、China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．to6、The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.A．if B．since C．as soon as D．unless7、—Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?—You are ______. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.A．funny B．right C．cool D．close8、—I don’t know how to the old books.—You can give them away to poor children.A．hand in B．take up C．deal with D．give up9、—Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?—It be her. She has gone home.A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t10、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _______ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.A．goes B．doesn’t go C．don’t go D．goⅡ. 完形填空11、Increase happinessI ever worked as a volunteer in a nursing home. One day, a 90-year-old lady moved into the nursing home. Although she was nearly 1 , her hair and clothes looked very nice.Her husband passed away recently, 2 she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of 3 patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was 4 . In the elevator(电梯), I began to 5 her room, including the old sheets hung on her window.“I love it,” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been given a new toy.“But you haven’t seen the room. Just wait.”“That doesn’t have anything to do with it,”she replied. “Happiness is 6 you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn’t 7 the furniture. It’s how I arrange my mind. I already decided to 8 it. It’s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can spend the day in bed complaining about the parts of my body that 9 work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do.If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: free your heart from hate; free your mind from 10 ; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.1．A．blind B．deaf C．homeless D．sad2．A．so B．if C．before D．because3．A．running B．talking C．jumping D．waiting4．A．open B．closed C．ready D．locked5．A．enter B．describe C．tidy D．clean6．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything7．A．pick up B．care for C．depend on D．think about8．A．leave B．forget C．love D．buy9．A．still B．always C．without D．hardly10．A．worries B．works C．memories D．experiencesⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个．．适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
2024年中考英语仿真模拟预测卷(三)试卷精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）九年级英语综合模拟卷（满分：100分）听说部分（25分）Ⅰ. 听说题（25分）ⅰ）听下面短文，短文播放一遍。
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（4分）1. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ⅱ）听选信息（6分）听三段对话，每段播放两遍。
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( ) 2. What is the main reason John is worried about his rabbit?A. The rabbit is sick.B. The rabbit is missing.C. John is going on a business trip.( ) 3. How does Helen plan to help John with his rabbit?A. By introducing a pet store.B. By offering to take care of the rabbit.C. By suggesting John’s son to take care of the rabbit.听第二段对话，回答4—5两个问题。
【最新】中考仿真押题卷《英语卷》含答案
英语中考综合模拟检测试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、选择填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. China's high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A. are growingB. were growingC. will growD. have grown2. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very ______. We were afraid of falling.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly3. —I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．—I had to work that evening, so I ______ go.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. shouldn't4. The ______that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A. invitationB. possibilityC. orderD. advice5. Every time Tom is late, he'll ______ an excuse.So I wonder what his excuse is this time.A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up6. Millie has some new friends．She likes to play with ______ after school.A. meB. usC. youD. them7. I'll be at home ______ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to8. Which do you like _______ , juice or cola?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9.—What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose10.I’m not you. I admire what you did.A.having funB.making fun ofC.being funD.for fun11.—What wonderful music!—Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother ______ the piano better than me.A.isB.playsC.playD.are12.—They built a big statue(雕像) the hero in the centre of the town.A.in memory ofB.in memoryC.from memoryD.with memory13.Taiwan ______ the Treasure Island of China.A.is famous forB.is known forC.is regarded asD.is regarded for14.I want to spend time with him before he goes.A.a bitB.a fewC.a bit ofD. a15.—Li Qing looks very strong.—Sure. He always an active part in outdoor activities.A.putsB.takesC.bringsD.goes二、完形填空（共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分）根据短文内容,从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Many animals us e some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __16 a bee has found some food, it goes 17 its home. 18 is difficult for a bee to tell __19 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 20 it is.Some animals show 21 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 22 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 23 how we feel about __24__ or we 25 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __26__ each other information, to tell other people 27 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 28 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 29 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 30 meanings.16. A. because B. since C. when D. as17. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to18. A. It B. This C. That D. He19. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others20. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old21. A. why B. which C. how D. what22. A. each B. every C. all D. some23. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak24. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything25. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set26. A. give B. put C. show D. take27. A. that B. which C. what D. why28. A. send B. bring C. push D. get29. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone30. A. new B. right C. real D. good三、阅读理解（共12小题, 每小题2分, 满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AHi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits lookcute, but when they enter in large numbers, it's a problem. In Australia, rabbitshave crowded into the land.They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat theplants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live.These days I'm reading Moby Dick. It's considered to be the “Great AmericanNovel”, or one of the greatest novels of all time. “The story takes place on awhaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale.Well, 1 love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter.The writerbrings me into the story of his characters' lives. He also introduces a sense ofmystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.31. What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about?A. ListeningB. SpeakingC. ReadingD. Writing32. The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia_________.A. are very cuteB. are in small numbersC. cause a problemD. find it hard to live in Australia33. What type of book is Moby Dick?A. ScienceB. NovelC. Detective storyD. Travel34. What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter?A. It's set in Australia.B. It's about the writer's life.C. Its story happens on a ship.D. There's a sense of mystery in it.BMr Scott talked about colours all the time.”What a honey-yellow morning it is!” he said to his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garden. “So many kinds of green,” he said to her after watering all the plants. “I counted at least twenty shades of green!”“Well done, dear,” Mrs Scott said. “Now would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients（配料）?I want to make lunch!”With a smile on his face, Mr Scott left at once. He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright skins. There was never just one colour：carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and brown in them. Bananas were yellow and black; apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him.“I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in,”he sighed.He bought everything on his wife's list and came home. When he walked into the house, Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. “What's wrong?” she asked him. “It looks life you had fun at the store. I can see that you picked out the best things.”“I did have fun in the store. So much that I wish I could have spent more time there. It's so full of colours!” Mr Scott said.“I see,” Mrs Scott said. “Well, cheer up, because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!”The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood, saying hello to everyone, enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers. It was another day of colours!“Good morning, Mr Brown,” he called out to one of his neighbours. He liked Mr Brown very much, because, well, you guessed it: his name was a colour!“Mr Scott! Just the person I wanted to see!” Mr Brown replied. “My wife and I are moving out of this town, and I need someone to take over my shop. You are the perfect person for the job because it's a paint shop! I need someone who knows its colours. Would you be interested?”Mr Scott was mad wit h excitement. “I will take it over right away!”Mr Brown was relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shop was in good hands. Sure enough, Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day, every day.35. Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly?A. He hated shopping in the supermarket.B. He didn't enjoy the colours in the supermarket.C. He didn't have enough money to buy everything on his wife's list.D. He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didn't want to leave.36. Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much?A. They were neighbours.B. Mr Brown had a paint shop.C. They shared the same hobby.D. Mr Brown's name was a colour.37. What does the underlined w ord “relieved” mean?A. 宽慰B. 不舍C. 犹豫D. 烦恼38. What's the best title for this passage?A. A colourful paint shopB. A colour loverC. A friendly neighbourD. A happy coupleCMy name is Wei Hua and I'm a sporting robot of the 23rd century. I'm clever at high flying exercises. I jump from spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line. Robot competitions in the 23rd century are truly a popular sport. Fans from all over China watch their hand﹣held TVs when a competition comes on. Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my performance.This year I was very proud to be chosen again. I wanted to meet robots from other countries and explore ideas about our sport. However, my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didn't feel so confident that I would win.The day of the competition was rather cold for my legs and my special oil began to freeze. I stopped for amoment（which I shouldn't）before I jumped from the starting place on a little spaceship, then I began my performance. At the correct moment I tried to open my parachute（降落伞）but there was a problem. It only opened a little. I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not turn, dive, circle or dance. My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow.This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a weak head. I did not win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factory to build me two new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able to compete once more. Let's hope for greater success in the next Olympics!39. Wei Hua finished______ in the 78th Olympics high flying sport.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth40. Why didn't Wei Hua feel so confident about himself before this year's game?A. His programmer was sick.B. He had a great pain in his leg.C. He himself fell ill before they were leaving.D. He couldn't meet robots from other countries.41. According to Paragraph 3, how many reasons led to Wei Hua's failure in the competition?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four42. How is Wei Hua feeling now?A. Full of hopeB. Unsure about himselfC. Heart-brokenD. Satisfied with his result this year四、词语运用（共16小题；每小题1分, 满分16分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空, 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的.43. I like autumn best especially when the_______on the trees turn brown.44. ______, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.45. Professor Li is quite _______ with his students’ creative inventions.46. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from___________.47. You’d better think about it again because it is an important____________.B）根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.（每空限填一个单词）48. Lots of the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly-built ______________(library).49. --The plan for summer study trip may be ______________ (cancel).-- Really? I'm looking forward to it.50. After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the__________ (home) people.51. As we know, Huawei technology has been developing _____________ (rapid).52. Some couples are willing to give birth to a second child. The ____________ ([ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn] may be growing larger.C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整.My favourite clothing is an old biker jacket. It 53（make）of thick black leather and it has a red lining. It belonged to my mother when she was young, so it's very old now!Why do I love my jacket? Because it 54（be）once my mother's and because it is very practical. I 55（not need）to iron it and I never need to get it cleaned. It 56（keep）me warm and dry, so I wear it all the time, except in summer. Also, leather jackets never go out of fashion and you can wear them with jeans, skirts and dresses.The other day, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket on the back of my chair. I 57（realize）it when I was on the bus and I thought I'd lost it forever. At that moment a young guy jumped onto the bus and he 58（hold）my jacket in his hand! He had run after me down the road with it. We started chatting and I made a new friend. Now I think of it as my lucky jacket.五、阅读填词（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词.There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile（尼罗河）is the world's longest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos（河马）live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the world's second largest fresh﹣water lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudan's capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypt's famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization（文明）, started along the banks of the Nile more than 5,000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks of the Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Nile's banks were easy to farm and produce crop.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.六、任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求回答问题.Joining a short-term research program in China has not only allowed Pakistani agricultural scientist Sayyar Khan to push forward with his academic studies, but also given him a chance to see a country he had heard so much about.Khan is now doing a one-year research program at the Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences. The program is sponsored by the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology and many young talented scientists who come from collaborating countries, such as Pakistan, are given opportunities to work in China.Although this is his first visit to China, Khan says he is well-informed of the long friendship between China and Pakistan. He is impressed most by the cooperation (合作) in education between China and Pakistan. especiallysince the start-up of the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”建设) in 2013.“Many students from my university and my city have visited China and completed their higher education here. ” he says, adding that he has met with many of them.“I hear news about China on television and read about it in print media, so I know of the rapid development of China in recent decades. ”Khan says the Belt and Road Initiative will have a very positive effect on the world.“I hope that I can stay in China to participate in such cooperation projects. ” he says. Khan says life in Beijing is much easier than he’d expected, thanks to the convenient（便利的）public transportation and restaurants offering food for Muslims（穆斯林）. This encouraged him to bring his family to live with him a couple of months ago.He says that language is the only challenge for them so far. However, he finds no problem talking with his Chinese colleagues, many of whom speak good English. He also enjoys the relaxing working environment and hasa very good relationship with his co-workers.69. What is Sayyar Khan?__________________________________70. What impresses Khan most?__________________________________71. How does Khan know of the rapid development of China according to what he says?__________________________________72. Why does Khan s ay life in Beijing is much easier than he’d expected?_________________________________73. What do you plan to do for the Belt and Road Initiative? (请自拟一句话作答)__________________________________七、书面表达（满分20分）Sunday Mail 青少年专栏开展“对身边的人说一句话”主题征文活动,这句话或许是对父母的一句“我爱你”,或许是对老师、同学的一句“谢谢你”,或许是对身边人的一句“对不起”等.请将“I want to say…”补充完整,并以此为题写一篇英语短文,如：I want to say thank you 等.谈谈你想说那句话的原因以及发生在那句话背后的故事,并说说你的感受.要求：1. 认真审题,把握要点；2. 行文连贯,条理清晰,不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息；3. 100 词左右.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、选择填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. China's high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A. are growingB. were growingC. will growD. have grown2. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very ______. We were afraid of falling.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly3. —I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．—I had to work that evening, so I ______ go.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. shouldn't4. The ______that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A. invitationB. possibilityC. orderD. advice5. Every time Tom is late, he'll ______ an excuse.So I wonder what his excuse is this time.A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up6. Millie has some new friends．She likes to play with ______ after school.A. meB. usC. youD. them7. I'll be at home ______ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to8. Which do you like _______ , juice or cola?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9.—What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose10.I’m not you. I admire what you did.A.having funB.making fun ofC.being funD.for fun11.—What wonderful music!—Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother ______ the piano better than me.A.isB.playsC.playD.are12.—They built a big statue(雕像) the hero in the centre of the town.A.in memory ofB.in memoryC.from memoryD.with memory13.Taiwan ______ the Treasure Island of China.A.is famous forB.is known forC.is regarded asD.is regarded for14.I want to spend time with him before he goes.A.a bitB.a fewC.a bit ofD. a15.—Li Qing looks very strong.—Sure. He always an active part in outdoor activities.A.putsB.takesC.bringsD.goes二、完形填空（共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分）根据短文内容,从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Many animals us e some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __16 a bee has found some food, it goes 17 its home. 18 is difficult for a bee to tell __19 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 20 it is.Some animals show 21 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 22 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 23 how we feel about __24__ or we 25 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __26__ each other information, to tell other people 27 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 28 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 29 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 30 meanings.16. A. because B. since C. when D. as17. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to18. A. It B. This C. That D. He19. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others20. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old21. A. why B. which C. how D. what22. A. each B. every C. all D. some23. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak24. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything25. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set26. A. give B. put C. show D. take27. A. that B. which C. what D. why28. A. send B. bring C. push D. get29. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone30. A. new B. right C. real D. good三、阅读理解（共12小题, 每小题2分, 满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AHi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits lookcute, but when they enter in large numbers, it's a problem. In Australia, rabbitshave crowded into the land.They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat theplants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live.These days I'm reading Moby Dick. It's considered to be the “Great AmericanNovel”, or one of the greatest novels of all time. “The story takes place on awhaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale.Well, 1 love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter.The writerbrings me into the story of his characters' lives. He also introduces a sense ofmystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.31. What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about?A. ListeningB. SpeakingC. ReadingD. Writing32. The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia_________.A. are very cuteB. are in small numbersC. cause a problemD. find it hard to live in Australia33. What type of book is Moby Dick?A. ScienceB. NovelC. Detective storyD. Travel34. What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter?A. It's set in Australia.B. It's about the writer's life.C. Its story happens on a ship.D. There's a sense of mystery in it.BMr Scott talked about colours all the time.”What a honey-yellow morning it is!” he said to his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garden. “So many kinds of green,” he said to her after watering all the plants. “I counted at least twenty shades of green!”“Well done, dear,” Mrs Scott said. “Now would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients（配料）?I want to make lunch!”With a smile on his face, Mr Scott left at once. He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright skins. There was never just one colour：carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and brown in them. Bananas were yellow and black; apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him.“I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in,”he sighed.He bought everything on his wife's list and came home. When he walked into the house, Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. “What's wrong?” she asked him. “It looks life you had fun at the store. I can see that you picked out the best things.”“I did have fun in the store. So much that I wish I could have spent more time there. It's so full of colours!” Mr Scott said.“I see,” Mrs Scott said. “Well, cheer up, because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!”The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood, saying hello to everyone, enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers. It was another day of colours!“Good morning, Mr Brown,” he called out to one of his neighbours. He liked Mr Brown very much, because, well, you guessed it: his name was a colour!“Mr Scott! Just the person I wanted to see!” Mr Brown replied. “My wife and I are moving out of this town,and I need someone to take over my shop. You are the perfect person for the job because it's a paint shop! I need someone who knows its colours. Would you be interested?”Mr Scott was mad wit h excitement. “I will take it over right away!”Mr Brown was relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shop was in good hands. Sure enough, Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day, every day.35. Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly?A. He hated shopping in the supermarket.B. He didn't enjoy the colours in the supermarket.C. He didn't have enough money to buy everything on his wife's list.D. He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didn't want to leave.36. Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much?A. They were neighbours.B. Mr Brown had a paint shop.C. They shared the same hobby.D. Mr Brown's name was a colour.37. What does the underlined w ord “relieved” mean?A. 宽慰B. 不舍C. 犹豫D. 烦恼38. What's the best title for this passage?A. A colourful paint shopB. A colour loverC. A friendly neighbourD. A happy coupleCMy name is Wei Hua and I'm a sporting robot of the 23rd century. I'm clever at high flying exercises. I jump from spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line. Robot competitions in the 23rd century are truly a popular sport. Fans from all over China watch their hand﹣held TVs when a competition comes on. Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my performance.This year I was very proud to be chosen again. I wanted to meet robots from other countries and explore ideas about our sport. However, my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didn't feel so confident that I would win.The day of the competition was rather cold for my legs and my special oil began to freeze. I stopped for a moment（which I shouldn't）before I jumped from the starting place on a little spaceship, then I began myperformance. At the correct moment I tried to open my parachute（降落伞）but there was a problem. It only opened a little. I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not turn, dive, circle or dance. My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow.This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a weak head. I did not win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factory to build me two new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able to compete once more. Let's hope for greater success in the next Olympics!39. Wei Hua finished______ in the 78th Olympics high flying sport.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth40. Why didn't Wei Hua feel so confident about himself before this year's game?A. His programmer was sick.B. He had a great pain in his leg.C. He himself fell ill before they were leaving.D. He couldn't meet robots from other countries.41. According to Paragraph 3, how many reasons led to Wei Hua's failure in the competition?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four42. How is Wei Hua feeling now?A. Full of hopeB. Unsure about himselfC. Heart-brokenD. Satisfied with his result this year四、词语运用（共16小题；每小题1分, 满分16分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空, 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的.43. I like autumn best especially when the_______on the trees turn brown.44. ______, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.45. Professor Li is quite _______ with his students’ creative inventions.46. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from___________.47. You’d better think about it again because it is an important____________.B）根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.（每空限填一个单词）48. Lots of the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly-built ______________(library).49. --The plan for summer study trip may be ______________ (cancel).。
广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2024届中考英语押题卷含答案
广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2024届中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people.A．enough smart, as B．enough smart, forC．smart enough, as D．smart enough, with2、Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society . A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention3、Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an4、Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.A．to B．for C．with5、--- Have you seen ________ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?--- Of course. I have never seen such ________ exciting science fiction film.A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an6、___________exciting news reporter!A．What B．How C．What an D．What a7、-Good cooks are all men- ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.A．That's true B．That's all right C．That's not the case D．That's it8、A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.A．twelve, ninth B．twelve, nineth C．twelfth, ninth D．twelfth, nineth9、There are about 30 ______ who teach in our school.A．manB．menC．man’sD．men’s10、—_________. Hope is all around you.—Thank you, Mr. Lin.A．Don’t be late again B．Never give upC．Don’t hurry up D．Never get satisfiedⅡ. 完形填空11、Summer is coming. Grade 9 students are going to goodbye to each other. Everyone must have _______to say to their classmates at this moment. But where can they pull all their warm ______?In the past, each student would buy a big beautiful notebook and ask their classmates _____ in it. But things are abit______ now.Grade 9 students use USB flash disk (软盘) ______notebooks. Some stud ents are not good at Chinese. They can’t use sweet words to show ______they love their friends. But with the USB flash disk they can write, draw or even make cartoons for each other.One of the students said, “I like USB flash disk because it ______ less than fifty yuan. And there is a lot of _______ for me to write in.”But some students still like notebooks better. They say words in computers are cold. It is bad for their eyes to use computers_______. “Though a notebook may have less space, I still choose one. A notebook can keep my classmates’ handwriting which makes me______ of them.” said a boy.Which way will you choose to say goodbye to your classmates?1．A．a lot B．a lot of C．many D．plenty of2．A．presents B．books C．words D．schoolbags3．A．to read B．to write C．to sing D．to look4．A．same B．different C．interesting D．wonderful5．A．instead B．but C．however D．instead of6．A．when B．why C．how D．where7．A．costs B．pays C．takes D．spends8．A．rooms B．paper C．cards D．space9．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too10．A．thought B．think C．thinking D．to thinkⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
2024年上海市中考英语考前押题预测卷(含解析)
2024年中考英语考前押题预测卷（上海卷）本试卷考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：140分。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力略）Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。
每题只有一个正确选项）1．________ match between Brazil and Croatia finally sent Brazil home in advance.A．A B．An C．The D．/2．I wrote a note to remind ________ not to be late for the meeting.A．I B．my C．mine D．myself3．The doctor could find nothing wrong ________ the patient.A．with B．about C．of D．from4．With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete for ________ service for passengers.A．the best B．best C．better D．good5．My umbrella was here a minute ago! ________ took it by mistake, I’m afraid.A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody6．The kid looks so ________ that everyone wants to take a picture with him.A．gently B．safely C．lovely D．properly7．Terry ________ eight novels in the past two years. He is called a highly productive writer.A．has written B．is writing C．was writing D．will write8．We cannot find the owner of the purse because no one knows _________ it belongs to.A．whose B．who C．when D．why9．Ted: Is the girl over there Amy?Jim: It ________ be her. She has already gone to Tokyo.A．mustn’t B．might C．could D．can’t10．The police questioned Green but he denied ________ anything illegal.A．do B．doing C．to do D．did11．All staff are advised ________ their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt.A．bring B．bringing C．to bring D．brought12．Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A．so B．or C．but D．and13．I felt he was wrong, ________ I didn’t say so at that time.A．when B．since C．if D．although14．The year of 2024 is a great sports year. The Paris Olympic Games ________ from July 26 to August 12.A．hold B．are held C．were held D．will be held15．________ exciting the result is! I couldn’t believe I passed the exam with a full mark.A．How B．What C．How an D．What anⅢ. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。
辽宁省沈阳市2024年中考英语模拟押题卷(含答案)
辽宁省沈阳市2023-2024年中考模拟押题卷英语（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟）考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAmazing teensName： Qi Yufan Age： 10Country： ChinaSpecial skill ： BreakdancingHi. my name is Qi Yufan and I'm from Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province. I hold breakdancing world record for the most consecutive breakdance air flares （female）（连续做最多街舞大回环的女性）.And I was 7 back then! I got into breakdancing in 2018. I fell in love with it after watching hip-hop reality shows （街舞真人秀）with my dad. Name: Roxanne Downs Age:15Country:AustraliaSpecial skill： Magazine editing（编辑）Hi,I ’m Roxanne and I hold the record for the youngest magazine editor. I hang out with othersof my age all day and I know what theylike, what's good for them and whatinformation they want to know.Name： Reyansh Surani Age： 11Country： IndiaSpecial skill： YogaHey, my name is Reyansh. When I was 9 years old，I became the world's youngest male certified yoga instructor(经过认证的男子瑜伽指导师).My grandmother encouraged meto try out yoga when I was just a baby.Now I’m guiding my students people of allages—on their yoga journeys! Name： Rafal Biros Age： 16Country： PolandSpecial skill： Comet hunting(寻找彗星)Hi, I'm Rafal Biros- the youngest person to discover a comet. I was 12 years old when I first found a new comet, and it was named SOHO-4094. Since then I have found tenmore! I got to know the whole project thanksto my uncle Szymon He is also a cometdiscoverer. He taught me how to hunt comets.I'm always on the look-out for new ones todiscover.( )1. What does Qi Yufan hold the world record for?A. The most consecutive breakdance air flares (female).B. The youngest magazine editor.C. The world's youngest male certified yoga instructor.D. The youngest person to discover a comet.( )2. How did Roxanne Downs become the youngest magazine editor?A.By starting her own magazine.B.By being appointed by a publishing company.C.By winning a competition for young editors.D.Through her work and communication.( )3. What is the skill that Reyansh Surani does well in?A. Breakdancing.B. Magazine editing.C. Comet discovery.D. Yoga.( )4. Where does the passage come from?A. A news report.B. A magazine.C. A social media post.D. A school project.BMarissa entered the kitchen with a heavy sigh, her voice lacking its usual cheer, "I'm home.” She didn't seem happy. Her mom looked at Marissa, asking, “Is something wrong, dear?”“Oh, nothing. Mom. I just feel tired.” Marissa made her way to her room and closed the door behind her. Her younger brother, Leo, noticed the worry lines on her forehead and asked, “Is everything alright? You look like something is bothering you.”Marissa stopped and turned to face him and said, “Can you k eep a secret? I've got a problem at school. You know Dan, right?”“Yeah. He is the guy with all the jokes." said Leo, "Well, I don't think so. He's not been his usual funny self this week." Marissa said. "He asked me to help him deceive in our Math test on Friday.”“Dan told me his marks in Math weren't very good this term,” said Marissa. "If he doesn’t do well in the test, he’ll be kicked off the basketball team. He wants me to send help to him by letting him see my paper during the test.”“I really want to help Dan. However, helping him cheat isn’t really helping him! I can't do it. It is not right.”Leo, always the wise one, offered a thoughtful answer, Actually, you could help him improve the subject before the exam. If you give a man a fish, you have fed him just for today. But if you teach a man to fish, you have fed him for a lifetime.”After a minute- Marissa smiled and looked at her brother. "I get it!” she said. "What are you going to do?” Leo asked. Marissa smiled and replied, “Wait and see." Then she picked up her mobile phone. At that time, Leo knew exactly what she had planned to do.( )5. Why did Marissa walk into her room and close the door?A. Because she was tired.B. Because she had a problem at school.C. Because she wanted tokeep a secret.D. Because she wanted to talk to herbrother.( )6. What does the underlined word “deceive” mean as used in Paragraph 3?A.To cheat in the exam.B. To help someone pass a test.C. To give someone answers.D. To act honestly.( )7. Why did Dan ask Marissa for help with the Math test?A. Because he didn't want to be kicked off the basketball team.B.Because he wanted to improve his grades and he knew Marissa was good at Math.C.Because he wanted to help Marissa with her test.D.Because he wanted to get Marissa in trouble.（）8. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Marissa is tired and has a problem at school.B.Marissa's brother comes up with a better idea to help Dan.C.Marissa decides to cheat in the Math test.D.Marissa and her brother have a secret plan.CWith devices （设备）that can be automatically （自动地）controlled from anywhere, a smart home offers convenience to its owners. These devices can be connected with each other through the Internet, allowing the user to control functions such as security access （安全访问）,lighting and temperature.Haitangxiaozhen, an Internet user from Xuzhou, Jiangsu, shared his experience of setting up a smart home. He first bought the service of “intelligent networking"，meaning that fiber optic cables （光纤电缆）can be extended （延伸）to every room. It7s the foundation （基础）for the use of digital （数字的）products in homes. He then can use an app to control various smart home devices.He said that he usually got off work late, so cooking used to be a big problem. But now, cooked rice waits for him at home because he can turn on the rice cooker with his phone in advance （提前）.During summer, he usually turns on the air conditioner （空调）30 minutes before getting home. He can also check the security camera at the door anytime through his phone in case he forgets whether he has locked the door or not. It's very convenient for him.During winter and summer holidays, when his child was alone at home, he used to worry about safety problems. For this reason, he specially installed a smart camera. With it, he can check if his child is OK at any time. His home also has a kitchen safety set, including smoke sensors （传感器），gas sensors and water sensors.And these devices are really smart. They come with self-learning skills so they can learn the homeowner's schedules and make changes as needed.All these conveniences are making smart homes more and more popular both in China and around the world.However, it's also important to think about safety. As smart homes become more popular, it's crucial to keep them safe to prevent any danger.（）9. According to the passage, which of the following is the foundation for the use of digital products in a smart home?A.Personal computers.B. Security cameras.C. Smart phones.D. Fiber optic cables.（）10. Why is cooking easier For users of smart homes?A. Because they can order a takeaway.B.Because they can set the cooker to start cooking in advance.C.Because they can use smart devices to cook their food.D.Because they can use smart devices to control the temperature of the kitchen.（）11. What will be discussed in the next paragraph?A.Different types of smart home devices available.B.The benefits of setting up smart home devices.C.Safety problems in smart homes.D.Smart home devices with self-learning skills.（）12. What is the best title of the passage?A.Future homes will solve all the problems of the housework.B.Future homes will be set up in all houses.C.Future homes will save so much energy.D.Future homes will provide many services.DChinese chopsticks①Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to be used when eating. They were first used in China and then introduced to other areas around the world. Chopsticks are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. Here are 3 things to know about them.When were chopsticks invented?②In fact, before the invention of chopsticks? Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat but how did they eat soup and porridge? They had to use sticks to cat them. Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty. During the Pre-Qin Period, chopsticks were called "Jia （梜）”，and in the Qin and Han Dynasties9 they were called "Zhu （箸）Because "Zhu" shares the same pronunciation with "stop" in Chinese, which is considered an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty, people began to call them “Kuai"，which means "fast" in Chinese. This is the origin of the name of Chinese chopsticks used today.Who invented chopsticks?③There is no exact historical record about who invented chopsticks» but there are many folk stories about it. One theory is that Jiang Ziya was inspired to create chopsticks by a mythical （神话中的）bird. Another one is that Daji, the favorite consort （妃子）of the King Zhou of Shang, invented chopsticks in order to please the king. It is also said that Yu the Great, who founded the Xia Dynasty, used sticks to pick up hot food in order to save time for flood control, so chopsticks came into being.What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks?④When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be bad manners. It's also impolite to tap （轻敲）chopsticks on the edge of one's bowl, because in ancient China beggars （乞丐）often did it to attract attention.（）13. According to the passage, what is the main tool used for eating in China?A. Knives and forks.B. Chopsticks.C. Spoons.D. Hands.（）14.Why did the name of chopsticks change from "Zhu" to "Kuai” in the Ming Dynasty, as described in the passage?A.Because chopsticks were seen as a symbol of speed.B.Because the word "Zhu” had a negative meaning and was considered unlucky.C.Because Jiang Ziya was inspired by a mythical bird to create chopsticks.D.Because Daji, the favorite consort of the King Zhou of Shang, invented chopsticks.（）15. Which of the following is a proper way to use chopsticks?A.Playing with chopsticks while eating.B.Tapping chopsticks on the edge of the bowl to attract attention.C.Letting the ciders take up chopsticks before anyone else.ing chopsticks to eat soup and porridge.（）16. How is the passage organized? （① = Paragraph 1,② = Paragraph 2,...）第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024湖南省中考一模押题预测卷英语试卷及答案
2024年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南省卷）英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共5小题，计5分）1.What class is the man taking?A．Piano lesson B.Basketball lesson C.Paper-cutting lesson2.What did the man do last weekend?A.SwimmingB.Playing footballC.Rowing a boat3.What time is it now?A.4:45.B.5:00.C.5:15.4.How does the woman feel?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Moved.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bookshop.C.In a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷2024学年中考英语押题卷含答案
江苏省苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷2024学年中考英语押题卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What do you want to be in the future?—I’m good at writi ng , so I want to be a writer.A．fiction B．decision C．example2、I like many different kinds of flowers, __________ roses , Carnations, sunflowers and so on .A．with B．including C．except D．from3、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave___ after she got on it.A．right B．already C．almost D．seldom4、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.A．is going to hold B．hold C．will be held D．is held5、You may remember some idioms in the text, but you can't possibly remember all the words in it.A．probably B．certainly C．hardly D．quickly6、—What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospitalA．popular B．cold C．sick7、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company. A．got off B．took off C．kicked off8、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.A．fined B．is fined C．was fined9、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can ______ girls’ thoughts and feelings.A．express B．discuss C．expect D．imagine10、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we _______just fine together．A．get along B．get up C．get away D．get offⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
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英语中考综合模拟检测试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分,卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题.卷I (选择题,共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上.考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回.2. 答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效.笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. —John, someone in your class phoned you this morning.—Oh! Who was ?A. heB. sheC. itD. this2. —I like playing the violin in my free time.—Oh, that’s a good .A. gameB. suggestionC. hobbyD. collection3. The TV program I’m a singer doesn’t seem so __________ as Lying man.A. attractiveB. more attractiveC. most attractiveD. the most attractive4. The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it her thoughts and feelings.A. expressB. discussC. expectD. imagine5. Jack will go to Australia for further study tomorrow, so he his luggage at present.A. has packedB. is packingC. packsD. will pack6. You can’t dial 110 __________ you are in an emergency and in need of help.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though7. —Do you think Jack will __________ hope?—I don’t think so. He is a very good boy.A. cut offB. depend onC. give outD. give up8. With the help of e-commerce, people throughout China __________ easily buy things from foreign countriesonline.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. can9. —__________ have you done the volunteering work in your community?—Since I moved to our neighborhood.A. How soonB. How oftenC. WhenD. How long10. —Jack, you’re going for an outing tomorrow. Shall we prepare lunch for you?—__________ I’ve got it ready.A. That’s a good idea.B. That’s very kind of you.C. Yes, I’d like to.D. No, thanks.II. 完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.My mother often asked me, ＂What is the most important part of the body?＂When I was younger, I thought sound was very important 11 us, so I said, ＂My 12 , Mommy.＂She said, ＂No. Many people are deaf. But you 13 thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.＂Then last year, my grandpa 14 . Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our time 15 final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, ＂Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?＂I was shocked 16 she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑) on my face and told me, ＂This 17 is very important. It shows that you have18 understood your life.＂I saw some tears(眼泪) in her eyes. She said, ＂My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.＂I asked, ＂Is it because it holds up your head?＂She replied, ＂No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they 19 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and 20 so that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.＂11. A. of B. to C. in D. on12. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head13. A. feel B. stop C. keep D. forget14. A. worried B. visited C. died D. came15. A. to speak B. speak C. say D. to say16. A. when B. unless C. before D. but17. A. experience B. answer C. problem D. question18. A. easily B. really C. carefully D. especially19. A. sleep B. think C. laugh D. cry20. A. visitors B. friends C. classmates D. teachersIII. 阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AA group of American stude nts will come to Lingling’s school next Saturday. Lingling is going to introduce Chinese culture to them. She wants to talk about the following things.In China, the tea drinking habit started from Tang Dynasty (618-907AD). Itbecame a national tradition. Over the centuries, writers and artists wrote manywonderful articles in order to show their love to tea and Chinese tea culture.One of the best-known writers is Lu Yu.Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM) includes a lot oftraditional medical methods beginning in China. TCM methods includetreatments such as herbalmedicine ( 中草药). Traditional Chinese medicine is veryscientific through careful study of nature and the human body.In China, a whole fish means richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve thewhole fish last, pointed towards the most important guest. Fish also has a specialmeaning because Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word forrichness.The Chinese zodiac, known as Shengxiao, as follows a twelve-year cycle. Eachyear is named for an animal. Twelve animals are follows: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit,dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year2020 is the year of the rat which also marks thenew start of the cycle.21. The Chinese tea drinking culture started from .A. the Tang DynastyB. the Song DynastyC. the Ming DynastyD. the Qing Dynasty22. A whole fish is a symbol of in China.A. hopefulnessB. happinessC. richnessD. kindness23. The year 2020 is the year of the .A. pigB. ratC. snakeD. monkeyBIn 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world’s largest supplier of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban (禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, The U.S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic (浪漫的) as you imagine.”Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunications equipment supplier, selling in 170countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.24. From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei ________.A. is deeply affected by the banB. has got into the system of the U.S.C. can solve the problems they are facingD. is asked to supply information to China25. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.A. Huawei’s deve loping experience was hardB. it was romantic to start a company with £4,000C. people can understand Huawei’s experience easilyD. the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth26. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Huawei is full of hope.B. Huawei will grow slowly.C. Huawei’s sales will be doubled.D. Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.CBetter Time for Teenagers to Keep Healthy27. Teenagers are used to drinking milk __________ according to the information above.A. before sleepingB. during breakfastC.3 minutes after mealsD. around 21:0028. Teenagers often go to bed __________ hour(s) later than the time the experts suggest.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four29. ________ and ________ are helpful to keep teenagers strong according to the information above.A. Drinking milk; eating fruitsB. Going to bed; brushing teethC. Eating fruits; reducing germsD. Drinking milk; brushing teeth30. If a teenager goes to bed at the time based on the experts’ suggestion, the earliest time for him to get up willbe_________ in the morning.A. 5:00B. 6:00C. 7:00D. 8:00DWhy is music so important to children? Here are some of my ideas.★Music has a positive(积极的) influence on children’s intelligence(智力)!New research(调查) shows that music can offer children an interesting environment. It has a good influence on children’s intelligence. Children can learn, unders tand and think in a logical(符合逻辑的) way if they study music at an early age.★Playing music with others gives children a feeling of belonging to the group!Some children might have trouble participating in activities with others because they are shy, they have limited(限制) language ability or they don’t like doing sports, but they usually feel relaxed when they take part in a music activity. Playing music with others gives children a wonderful feeling of belonging to the group.★Music makes children happy!Children seem to experience much pleasure in music. Whether they are listening to music, singing along with a song, playing an instrument or dancing to music, they seem totally absorbed(被……吸引住) in music.31. The writer tells us the influence of music on children from __________ aspects(方面).A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five32. New research shows that music can __________.A. make children get good grades at schoolB. improve children’s intelligenceC. improve children’s lan guage abilityD. help children do more sports33. The underlined phrase（划线的）＂participating in＂can be replaced(代替) by ＂__________＂.A. organizingB. consideringC. taking part inD. getting used to34. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some children have trouble participating in activities withothers?A. They have poor language ability.B. They don’t like doing sports.C. They are shy.D. They don’t like music.35. What’s the best title（标题）for this passage?A. How to Play Music with Others.B. How to Play Music with Others.C. Why Music Is Important to Children.D. Different Music Activities.卷II (非选择题,共40分)IV. 任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）阅读短文,并按要求完成36~40题.Every student wants to be successful, but not everyone knows how to make success. At least, the idea is there, but they would not dare. They are afraid to fail. Too afraid to grow.★No success without failure. Success is not just getting something you do. It’s a learning process, a process of rise and fall. That makes it so interesting, because without fall, there will something to celebrate your success.★Continue to grow. Some people do not succeed ________ they don’t want to change anything arou nd them. They did not dare to step out because they fear the feeling of others. So they do not catch the chances of success with both hands nothing. Unless you try, you’ll never be successful. Where there is a will, there is a way.★Invest(投资) in your brain. You can use the Internet, library, or museum for ideas, but an idea often fails as it directly comes from you. Someone else can tell you a good idea. But the idea is from someone else. Think about it with your brain, you’ll find the correct way.36题完成句子,37题简略回答问题,38题在文中空缺处填入一个适当的词,39题找出并写下全文的主题句,40题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语.36. From the passage we can learn that success is a process of ___________.37. Why didn’t some people dare to step out?________________________________________________________38. ________________________________________________________39. ________________________________________________________40. ________________________________________________________V. 词语运用（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.History is the story of us, human beings. Everyone who has lived and everything that has 41. _______ （happen）are part of history. But history is not only what happened in the past. The word also means the study of the past, through old 42. _______ （write）records and other kinds of facts.Why do we study history? One 43. r_______ is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is full of good 44. _______（story）though they can be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand 45. _______（object）and the world we live in. To understand events happening now, we need to know their causes. We cannot understand the 46. p_______ if we know nothing about the past. History helps us understand why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us everything about the past, not even everything that 47. _______ recorded.A history of the world has to pick out the people and events 48. _______ changed the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations have appeared in 49. d_______ countries and regions. Usually, only three or four existed at the same time. While they lasted they changed the 50. _______（life）not only of their own people, but of their neighbors, today.VI. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分）A) 连词成句（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出.要求：符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用.51. an, girl, what, is, she, excellent_______________________________________________________________________!52. the, problem, could, you, help, deal with, me_______________________________________________________________________?53. is, taught, in, school, our, English_______________________________________________________________________.54. is, using, used, to, she, chopsticks_______________________________________________________________________?55. I, my, will, true, come, hope, dream_______________________________________________________________________.B) 书面表达（计15分）提示：明天,又是一个新的开始.你有什么新的打算吗？是做运动,帮助别人,还是学习……请以＂Tomorrow I Will ＂为题,用英语写一篇短文.要求：1. 补全所给题目（例如：Tomorrow I Will Do Sports/Help Others/Study…）,短文词数不少于60个.2. 语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁.3. 文中不能使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计.4. 短文必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分.5. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的,抄袭部分不给分.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析卷I (选择题)I. 单项选择1. C【解析】句意：——约翰,今天早上你班上有人打电话给你.——哦,是谁呢？当指心目中的一个人,而不关注这个人的性别、年龄等情况时,通常使用人称代词it指代.故选C.2. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：——我喜欢在业余时间拉小提琴.——那是一个好的爱好.A. game游戏；B. suggestion建议；C. hobby爱好；D. collection收集.根据前面叙述的是平时里自己的爱好.所以选C.3. A【解析】句意：《我是歌手》的电视节目不像《说谎的人》那么吸引人.not so … as意思是＂不如……＂,so与as之间要用形容词或副词的原级,故答案为A.4. A【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：那个女孩对那首歌很感兴趣.它的歌词表达了她的想法和情感.A. express表达；B. discuss讨论；C. expect期望；D. imagine想象.根据句意可知,答案选A.5. B【解析】句意：明天杰克将去澳大利亚深造,因此他正在包装行李.at present现在,用在现在进行时态的句子中,A. has packed现在完成时态；B. is packing现在进行时态；C. packs一般现在时态；D. will pack 一般将来时态.故答案为B.6. C【解析】句意：除非你遇到紧急情况,需要帮助,否则你不能拨打110.A. if 如果；B. until到……为止；C.unless除非,如果不；D. though尽管.只有在遇到紧急情况时才能拨打110,此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案为C.7. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意：——你认为Jack会放弃希望吗？——我不这样认为他是一个很好的男孩.A. cut off切断；B. depend on依靠；C. give out分发；D. give up放弃.根据句意可知选D.8. D【解析】句意：在电子商务的帮助下,中国人可以很容易地从在网上购买外国的东西.A. would将要；B.should应该；C. must 必须；D. can可以,能够.结合句意可知,答案为D.9. D【解析】句意：——你在社区做义工多久了？——自从我搬到我们街区以来.A. How soon多久,对表示将来的一段时间状语提问；B. How often多久一次,对频率副词提问；C. When什么时候,对时间点提问；D. How long多长时间,对时间段提问.答语Since I moved to our neighborhood.表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段,故答案为D.10. D【解析】句意：——杰克,你明天要去郊游,我们给你准备午饭好吗？——不要,谢谢！我已经准备好了.A.That’s a good idea. 这是个好主意；B. That’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了；C. Yes, I’d like to 是的,我愿意；D. No, thanks不,谢谢.根据＂I’ve got it ready.＂判断,不需要对方准备午餐,出于礼貌,要表示谢意,故答案为D.II. 完形填空文章大意：本文叙述了作者的妈妈问作者的一个问题：人重要的器官是什么？作者说是耳朵,而他的妈妈却解释说：人体中最重要的部分是肩膀.11. B【解析】考查介词及语境的理解.A. of的；B. to向；C. in 在；D. on在具体的某一天.句意：当我年轻的时候,我认为声音对于我们来说是重要的.短语be important to sb对于某人来说是重要的.所以选B. 12. A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解.A. ears耳朵；B. eyes眼睛；C. body身体；D. head头.句意：我的耳朵.根据sound was very important可知,声音是用耳朵的.故选A.13. C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.A. feel感觉；B. stop停止；C. keep 保持；D. forget忘记.句意：你一直在思考这件事.keep+doing sth.一直做某事.故选C.14. C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解.A. worried担心的；B. visited参观；C. died死亡；D. came来.句意：去年我的祖父死了.根据final goodbye to Grandpa.可知,祖父死了.故选C.15. D【解析】考查动词不定式及语境的理解.A. to speak说；B. speak说,讲某种语言；C. say说;强调说的内容；D. to say说.句意：我的妈妈看着我,到了我给祖父说最后再见的时候了.句式：It is/was time to do sth 到了做某事的时间了.故选D.16. A【解析】考查连词及语境的理解.A. when当……时候；B. unless除非；C. before在……之前；D. but但是.句意：当她这时问我这个问题,我感到很吃惊.根据句意这里是时间状语从句.故选A.17. D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解.A. experience经验；B. answer答案；C. problem问题；D. question问题.句意：这个问题是重要的.表示有待回答的问题用question；存在的问题用problem.故选D.18. B【解析】考查副词及语境的理解.A. easily容易地；B. really真的；C. carefully仔细地；D. especially特别地.句意：这表明你真正地理解了你的生活.根据句意可知选B.19. D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.A. sleep 睡觉；B. think认为；C. laugh 嘲笑；D. cry哭.句意：当他们哭的时候,因为它能支撑起你的朋友或你所爱的人的头.根据have a shoulder to cry on 可知,这里指的是哭的时候,故选D.20. B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解.A. visitors参观者；B. friends朋友；C. classmates同学；D. teachers老师.句意：我仅仅希望你有足够的爱和朋友,当你需要的时候有肩膀可以靠一下.根据It can hold the head of a friend or loved one可知,这里指的是朋友.故选B.III. 阅读理解A【文章大意】下周六一群美国学生将到玲玲的学校.玲玲将向他们介绍中国文化：饮茶,中药,饮食（餐桌最后一道菜整条鱼含义）,十二生肖.21. A【解析】细节理解题.根据第一个方框第一句“In China, the tea drinking habit started from Tang Dynasty(618-907AD).”可知“中国饮茶文化始于唐代”,故选A.22. C【解析】细节理解题.根据第三个方框第一句“In China, a whole fish means richness.”可知“在中国,一整条鱼是富有的象征.”故为C.23. B【解析】细节理解题.根据第四个方框最后一句“For example, the year 2020 is the year of the rat which alsomarks the new start of the cycle.”可知“2020年是鼠年.”故选B.B【文章大意】本文主要讲述了华为公司的成长历程.该公司现已击败苹果,成为全球第二大智能手机制造商,它可能在不久的将来击败三星成为最大的智能手机制造商.24. C【解析】细节理解题.根据“The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enoughability to deal with the problems.”可知,华为可以解决他们面临的问题.故选C.25. A【解析】词句猜测题.Hu awei’s developing experience was hard华为的发展经历是艰难的；it was romanticto start a company with £4,000用4000英镑创业很浪漫；people can understand Huawei’s experience easily 人们很容易理解华为的经历；the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth浪漫的经历是一笔巨大的财富.根据“I started Huawei w ith only £4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company.”可知,华为从一开始只有4000英镑,到现在已经成为一家价值1000亿美元的公司这一过程是艰难的.故选A.26. A【解析】推理判断题.A项：华为充满希望；B项：华为将缓慢增长；C项：华为的销售额将翻一番；D项：华为是全球最大的智能手机制造商.分析最后一段可知,华为在成长,不久的将来,它可能会取代三星成为最大的智能手机制造商,说明华为未来的发展充满希望.故选A.C文章大意：文中介绍了青少年平时刷牙、休息、喝牛奶喝吃水果的时间,及专家建议的时间.并介绍了按照专家建议做的优点及一些温馨提示.27. B【解析】细节理解题.根据Common time行Drinking milk列表格,可知青少年习惯早餐期间喝牛奶.故选B.28. B【解析】细节推断题.根据第四列第二个和第三个表格,可知青少年习惯23点左右上床睡觉,而专家建议21点左右,相差两个小时.故选B.29. A【解析】细节理解题.根据Advantages行的第三列和第五列表格,可知喝牛奶和吃水果都可以使青少年身体强壮.故选A.30. A【解析】细节推断题.根据Going to bed列信息,可知专家建议青少年21点左右睡觉,至少睡8个小时,可推知青少年如果按照专家建议的时间休息,最早在早上5点起床.故选A.D【文章大意】这篇文章讲的是为什么音乐对孩子们非常重要,作者从三个方面论述了音乐对孩子的影响.31. B【解析】细节理解题.根据文中信息作者从三个方面论述了音乐对孩子的影响,故选B.32. B【解析】细节理解题.根据文中信息New research(调查) shows that music can offer children an interestingenvironment. It has a good influence on children’s intelligence. 可知此题的答案是B.33. C【解析】词义猜测题.根据文中信息Some children might have trouble participating in activities with othersbecause they are shy（一些孩子们因为害羞可能和其他人参加活动有困难）可知划线单词的意思是参加,故选C.34. D【解析】细节理解题.Some children might have trouble participating in activities with others because they areshy, they have limited(限制) language ability or they don’t like doing sports, 可知此题的答案是D.35. C【解析】标题归纳题.这篇文章讲的是为什么音乐对孩子们非常重要,所以最佳题目是C.卷II (非选择题)IV. 任务型阅读【文章大意】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了每个学生都想成功,但不是每个人都知道如何取得成功.但究竟怎么样才可以成功呢？作者提出了获取成功要注意的三个方面.36. rise and fall37. Because they fear the feeling of others.38. because39. Every student wants to be successful, but not everyone knows how to make success40. 用脑子考虑一下, 你就会找到正确的办法.V. 词语运用【文章大意】文章讲诉了什么是历史.41. happened【解析】句意：生活过的每个人,发生过的每件事都是历史的组成部分.根据has lived和and前后一致性以及首字母故填happened.42. written【解析】句意：文字也意味着对过去的研究,通过古老的文字记载和其他种类的事实.这里写和记录是动宾关系,所以用过去分词written作定语修饰records；故填written.43. reason【解析】句意：一个原因就是我们喜欢它.根据上句Why do we study history?可知是原因,理由；故填reason.44. stories【解析】句意：历史满满的好故事,即使他们也可能很糟糕.根据A good story is even better if it is true和首字母可知是故事；用名词复数表示一类,以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es；故填stories.45. objects【解析】句意：一个更严肃的理由是理解对象和我们居住的世界.用名词复数表示一类,根据句意和首字母故填objects.46. present【解析】句意：如果我们对过去一无所知,我们就不理解目前的事情.present名词,现在,眼前.根据句意和首字母故填present.47. is【解析】句意：不是每件事都能被记录下来.被动语态的结构be +过去分词；因主语是that代指的everything,所以用is.48. that【解析】句意：世界历史必须选出那些改变世界的人和事件.这是定语从句的结构,先行词是the peopleand events,所以引导词用that；故填that.49. different【解析】句意：自从古代,伟大的文明就出现在不同的国家和地区.根据句意和首字母,可知是不同的different,作定语修饰countries and regions.故填different50. lives【解析】句意：当他们延续的时候,他们不仅改变了他们自己人的生活方式,也改变了他们的邻居的生活方式.当life做生活方式来讲时,是可数名词,因people是复数,故填lives.VI. 基础写作A) 连词成句51. What an excellent girls she is!52. Could you help me deal with the problem?53. English is taught in our school.54. Is she used to using the chopsticks?55. I hope my dream will come true.B) 书面表达Tomorrow I Will Do SportsTomorrow is a new beginning. I have planned for my health. Because I am fat, in order to keep slim, I will do sports every day. After I get up early, I will run for half an hour. Then I will go to school. I have eight lessons a day. After school, I will play basketball with my friends on the playground. After that, I will walk home. On weekends, I will ride a bike with my friends.【名师点评】短文叙述的是以后的打算,所以句子用一般将来时,因为叙述的是自己的计划,所以句子的主语用第一人称,句子的时态用一般将来时.要注意上下文的衔接,不要出现语法错误.【写作亮点】短文用了一些短语和句式,如：in order to为了；get up起床；play basketball with sb.和某人一起打篮球；on the playground在操场；walk home走着回家；ride a bike骑自行车.用了then,after then连接词,使短文衔接的很好.。