2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试八 年 级 英 语 (含答案)

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北京市西城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末语文试题(含答案)

北京市西城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末语文试题(含答案)

北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷八年级语文 2024.1注意事项:1.本试卷共11页,共五道大题,25道小题,满分100分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束,请将考试材料一并交回。

一、基础·运用(共16分)班级组织同学们开展主题为“中轴话鸟,和谐共生”的跨学科实践活动。

各学习小组准备在本班的微信公众号上推送学习成果,你参与了文稿的编审工作,请完成以下任务。

栏目一:文物探“鸟”历史小组走进中轴线上的博物馆。

找到不少中国古代带有鸟类造型的文物,搜集了一些资料。

其中有两段配图的文字,还需审核完善。

春秋莲鹤方壶(收藏于故宫博物院)西汉彩绘雁鱼青铜釭灯(收藏于中国国家博物馆)莲鹤方壶形体巨大,有1米多高。

双层镂雕莲瓣盏上立有一只展翅欲飞的仙鹤,铸造得①。

据记载,复杂青铜器的铸造、通常会使用失蜡法、分铸法等工艺。

本器的仙鹤、双龙耳与器身主体采用分铸法,显示了高超的铸造技术。

雁鱼青铜釭灯整体造型为鸿雁双足站立并回首叼着一条鱼。

位于雁背部的灯盘带有手柄,其上的灯罩可转动开合,以便调节灯光照射方向和防yù()来风。

雁腹内可盛清水,灯烟经雁颈“suì()道”溶入水中,可减少污染。

这样的设计达到了器物形式与功能的完美统一,堪称②。

1.对文段中加点字的读音和填入括号中的汉字进行判断,下列说法正确的一项是()(2分)A.“镂雕”的“镂”应读作“lóu”“防yù”应写为“防御”B.“镂雕”的“镂”应读作“lòu”“防yù”应写为“防卸”C.“记载”的“载”应读作“zǎi”“suì道”应写为“隧道”D.“记载”的“载”应读作“zài”“suì道”应写为“邃道”2.在文段横线处填入成语,最恰当的一项是()(2分)A.①入木三分②妙手偶得 B.①入木三分②巧妙绝伦C.①惟妙惟肖②妙手偶得 D.①惟妙惟肖②巧妙绝伦栏目二:胡同寻“鸟”地理小组走进中轴线附近的胡同,寻找各种各样“鸟”的踪迹。

2010-2011学年度沂水第一学期八年级期末考试

2010-2011学年度沂水第一学期八年级期末考试

2010-2011学年度沂水第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题)二.单项选择题21.Mr. Smith is __________university professor.A.a B.an C.the D./22.---________ do you exercise ? ---Every day.A.When B.What C.How long D.How often 23.She ______ TV every day.A.sees B.looks at C.watches D.looks24.---What's the matter ______ you ? I have a bad cold.A.for B.with C.to D.on25.--- What are you doing for vacation. ----I ______ my sister.A.babysitting B.are babysitting C.is babysitting D.am babysitting 26.It ______ me about 10 minutes ______ there.A.take / walk to B.takes / to walk C.spend / walking D.spends / walking 27.He ______ short hair. He _________ calm.A.is/is B.has/has C.is/has D.has/is 28.He always goes to school _____ bike, but sometimes ______ the school bus.A.by; on B.ride; on C.ride; take D.by; take 29.---One is never _____ old _____learn. Do you think so?---Yes. I agree.A.very; to B.so; so C.too; to D.so; that 30.Can you find _______in today's newspaper?A.something important B.important somethingC.anything important D.important anything31.On my next day ____, I don't want to go _____ a drive.A.in ,on B.off, for C.of, for D.off, of 32.He ______in 1998.A.is born B.was born C.is birth D.was .birth 33.--- What do you think of Town Cinema?---Very good. It's _____ than other cinemas and it has _____ service.A.expensive, the friendliest B.cheaper, the friendliestC.the cheapest, the most friendly D.more expensive, the worst34.It's dangerous for you _______ in the street.A.play B.to play C.played D.playing 35.Can you come to my party, Ted ? ________A.Sorry, I'd like B.Sure, I'd love to C.Sure, I can't D.Yes, I'd like.四、阅读理解(一)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

陕西省西安市长安区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末语文试题(含答案)

陕西省西安市长安区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末语文试题(含答案)

2022~2023学年度第一学期期末学习评价八年级语文试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分100分,时间120分钟,学生直接在试题上答卷;2.答卷前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。

题号一二三四总分学业等级得分一、积累和运用(19分)1.下列各组词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()(2分)A.游逛(guàng)嶙峋(xún)辱没(róu)潜滋暗长(qián)B.防御(yù)周济(zhōu)簇拥(cù)深恶痛绝(wù)C.映衬(yàng)轩榭(xiè)遒劲(jìn)惨绝人寰(huán)D.琐屑(xiè)褶皱(zòu)鲜腴(yú)长途跋涉(bá)2.下列各组词语中,汉字书写全都正确的一组是()(2分)A.篱笆禁锢篡改惟妙惟肖B.顾忌崎岖建树独行奇道C.婆琐胆怯曦月鹤立鸡群D.抵赖窒息慢延锐不可挡3.古诗文默写。

(8分)(1)大漠孤烟直,________________。

________________,都护在燕然。

(2)________________,城春草木深。

感时花溅泪,________________。

(3)轻舟短棹西湖好,________________。

________________,隐隐笙歌处处随。

(4)空谷传响。

________________。

故渔者歌曰:“巴东三峡巫峡长,________________。

”4.阅读下面语段,按要求回答问题。

(4分)①新征程上,我们要始终保持昂扬奋进的精神状态。

②全面建设社会主义现代化国家寄托着中华民族的夙愿和期盼,凝结着中国人民的奋斗和汗水。

③中国式现代化是中国共产党和中国人民长期实践探索的成果,是一项伟大而艰巨的事业。

④惟其艰巨,所以伟大,惟其艰巨,更显荣光。

⑤为了这一事业,无数先辈筚路蓝缕、披荆斩棘,进行了艰苦卓绝的奋斗,我们心中永远铭记着他们的奉献和牺牲。

南通地区2010–2011学年度八年级第一学期期末考试试卷

南通地区2010–2011学年度八年级第一学期期末考试试卷

南通地区2010~2011学年度(上)期末调研测试卷八年级数学(总分100分 答卷时间120分钟)一、选择题:本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,恰有一项....是符合题目要求的,请将正确选项的代号填入 题前括号内.【 】1.在3.14、722、3 、327、π这五个数中,无理数有 A .0个 B .1个 C .2个 D .3个【 】2.36的算术平方根是A .6B .-6C .±6 D【 】3.下列交通标识中,是轴对称图形的是A .B .C .D .【 】4.点M (-3,2)关于y 轴对称的点的坐标为A .(-3,-2)B .(3,-2)C .(3,2)D .(-3,2)【 】5.下列计算正确的是A .x 2·x 2=2x 4B .(-2a )3= -8a 3C .(a 3)2=a 5D . m 3÷m 3=m【 】6.如图,数轴上点P 表示的数可能是AB .―3.2C .D【 】7.在长方形ABCD 中,AB =2,BC =1,动点P 从点B 出ABC DP ·↑发,沿路线B →C →D 做匀速运动,那么△ABP 的面积S 与点P 运动的路程x 之间的函数图象大致为A .B .C .D . 【】8.如图,在等腰△ABC 中,∠BAC =120º,DE 是AC 的垂直平分线,线段DE =1cm ,则BD的长为 A .6cm B .8cmC .3cmD .4cm二、填空题:本大题共10小题,第9~14题,每小题2分,第15~18题,每小题3分,共24分.不需写出解答过程,请把最后结果填在题中横线上. 9. 计算:38-= .10.写出一个..在函数y =3x 图象上的点的坐标__________. 11.比较大小:12.分解因式:3a b ab -== .13.将直线 y = 2 x ─ 4 向上平移5个单位后,所得直线的表达式是____________. 14.已知等腰三角形的两边长为2 cm 、5 cm ,则它的周长为 cm .15.已知木星的质量约是a ×1024吨,地球的质量约是3a ×1021吨,则木星的质量约是地球质量的___________倍.(结果取整数)16.若3=+y x ,1=xy ,则=+22y x ___________. 17.一次函数b kx y +=的图象如右图所示,则不等式0≤b kx +<5的解集为 .18.如图,在△ABC 中,∠BAC =135º,AD ⊥BC 于D ,且AB +BD =DC ,那么∠C = °.三、解答题:本大题共10小题,共60分.解答时应写出文字B A(第18题)ABDE C(第8题)说明、证明过程或演算步骤.(第19题6分,第20题6分,共12分)19.(1)化简:22()()()2a b a b a b a +-++-. (2)分解因式:32288a a a -+-.20.已知△ABC ,利用直尺和圆规,根据下列要求作图(保留作图痕迹,不要求写作法)并根据要求填空:(1)作∠ABC 的平分线BD 交AC 于点D ;(2)作线段BD 的垂直平分线交AB 于点E ,交BC 于点F .由(1)、(2)可得:线段EF 与线段BD 的关系为 .(第21题4分,第22题5分,共9分)21.已知0342=+-x x ,求22(1)4(1)x x --+的值.A C22.如图,已知△ABC 的三个顶点在格点上.(1)作出与△ABC 关于x 轴对称的图形△A 1B 1C 1; (2)求出△A 1B 1C 1的面积.(第23题6分,第24题6分,共12分)23.我们知道,随着海拔高度的上升,温度随之下降,且温度y (℃)是高出地面x (千米)的一次函数.南通气象台某仪器显示,某时刻高出地面2千米处温度为8℃,高出地面5千米处温度为零下10℃.(1)写出y 与x 之间的函数关系式; (2)就该时刻,求南通地区地面温度大约是多少℃?(3)此刻,有一架飞机飞过南通上空,若机舱内仪表显示飞机外面的温度为-34℃,求飞机离地面的高度为多少千米?24.如图,△ABC 为等边三角形,点M 是线段BC 上的任意一点,点N 是线段CA 上任意一点,且BM =CN ,直线BN 与AM 交于点Q . (1)求证: △BAN ≌△ACM(2)求∠BQM 的大小.(第25题5分,第26题6分,共11分)25.已知动点(,)P x y 在函数6y x =-的图象上,且点P 在第一象限,点A 的坐标为 (4,0),设△OPA 的面积为S .(1)用含x 的解析式表示S ,并求出x 的取值范围; (2)求S =8时,点P 的坐标.26.仔细阅读下面例题,解答问题: 例题:已知二次三项式x 2-4x +m 有一个因式是(x +3),求另一个因式以及m 的值。

2010—2011学年度鲁教版第一学期期末考试八年级语文试题

2010—2011学年度鲁教版第一学期期末考试八年级语文试题

2010—2011学年度第一学期期末考试八年级语文试题注意事项:1.时间:120分钟。

总分:120分。

2.本试卷分“试题”和“答题纸”两部分,考生须将答案填写在“答题纸”上,否则视作“未答卷”处理。

考试结束后,考生只交“答题纸”;监考人员只装订“答题纸”。

(原创:djm4807 山东烟台开发区教研室邓建明 djm4807@)一、卷面书写 (3分)提示:此题不需作答。

阅卷教师会根据你的整个卷面书写情况做出公正的评判。

因此,希望你一定要爱护自己的“面子”,认真书写答题。

让老师一看,就感觉你真的很“酷”很“靓”。

吔!二、积累运用(24分)1.(4分)给句中加点的字注音或根据拼音写出汉字。

广州亚运会“五大看点”,昭示中国发展新貌,荟萃.()世界文明精华。

开幕式之夜,歌声水影,美不胜收。

璀璨..()夺目的焰火,映照着“中西合bì()”的建筑物轮廓;梦幻灵动的展示,演yì()着穿越时空的多元文化。

2.(4分)请你修改:⑴(2分)“鲁迅是世界文毫之一,他长相平平,却有一双锐利异常、能洞.察世事的眼睛。

”①(1分)此句有一处错误,请改正。

改为②(1分)在工具书中查加点的“洞”字有4种解释:a.窟窿;b.深刻、透彻;c.无堵塞,可穿通;d.某些场合代替数字“0”。

在这里应该取项解释。

(写序号即可)⑵(2分)用.规范的修改符号在原句上修改病句............。

换用号:⑷调位号:①全国各地加大了对醉酒驾车的惩罚力度,为的是避免那些骇人听闻的交通事故不再发生。

②我们要把改善民生、保障民生、关注民生作为一切工作的目的和出发点。

3.(10分)根据提示填空⑴急湍甚箭,。

(吴均《与朱元思书》)⑵“,不汲汲于富贵。

”(陶渊明《五柳先生传》)⑶东风不与周郎便,。

(杜牧《赤壁》)⑷,,此事古难全。

(苏轼《水调歌头》)⑸,化作春泥更护花。

(龚自珍《己亥杂诗》)⑹《山坡羊〃潼关怀古》中的主旨句...:。

⑺世界名著《海底两万里》的作者是,主要讲述诺第留斯号潜艇的故事。

21-22学年度第一学期八年级英语上册期末测试(含答案)

21-22学年度第一学期八年级英语上册期末测试(含答案)

21-22学年第一学期期末试卷八年级英语注意事项:1.全卷共八大题,满分120 分,考试时间为120 分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、情景交际:共两节,满分15 分。

第一节情景对话(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

( )1. ---Let’s go to the movies . ---_____________.A.You’re rightB. WelcomeC. That sounds greatD. Thank you ( )2. ---Happy Birthday! ---_____________.A. Thank youB. The same to youC. I’m fineD. You’re right ( )3. ---Can you play football with us this morning?---_____________. I have to study for tomorrow’s test.A.No problem.B. I’d love toC. I’m afraid notD. Sounds good ( )4. ---Don’t take photos here, please. ---_____________.A.No wayB. Sorry, I won’tC. Here you areD. You’re welcome( )5. --- What is the weather like today? ---_____________.A.It’s Friday, January 16thB.January 16thC.It’s snowyD.I like it very much.( )6. ---What do you think of soap operas?---_____________. But my mom likes them.A.I enjoy themB. I like themC. I don’t agreeD. I can’t stand them ( )7. ---My parents and I will go on a trip to Huangguoshu Waterfall tomorrow.---________.A.I don’t think soB. Have a good timeC. Thank youD. Not at all( )8. ---Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam.---Morning, teacher. _________!A. The same to youB. You, tooC. Thank youD. I’m sorry I can’t( )9. ---Thank you for helping me with my math.---_____________. I hope you can do better in it.A. That’s rightB. See youC. I’m not sureD. You’re welcome( )10. ---Would you like a banana milk shake?第二节补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从所给选项中,选出最佳选项填入空白处。

7试卷分析(各学科填写后以学科命名,打包后上传)

7试卷分析(各学科填写后以学科命名,打包后上传)
2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试试卷分析
说明:表格空间不够大,可以自行调整。
学校
年级
科目
任课教师
执笔人
华翔学校
初一
英语
李寒春
李寒春
要求
一、试题评价
1、关于试卷命题科学性的分析:考查目标的合理性、明确性,考查内容的准确性、适切性,题目表述的规范性,容量(题量)、覆盖面的合理性,材料选取的严谨性,试题的梯度等。
本试题着重考查了学生听读写三方面的综合能力。各类题型的题量安排得分,卷面设计新颖,得体。
二、试题存在的主要问题与建议
试题的教学导向性分析,对教学能产生哪些积极的引导,有什么启示;对试题存在的问题作简要描述,提出具体的、可操作的改进意见,举出实际的例子。
通过此次考查,能激发学生的学习兴趣,能启发他们把所学的英语运用到实际生活中去。但本试卷存的问题是分数安排不合理,整个卷面只有九十分。
各小题答卷分析
题号
得分率
典型错例分析

60%
把eleven thirty听成tweleve thirty,Tuesday与Thursday混淆,及名词复数混淆。

70%
定冠词the与five序数词的用法

71%
Listen与hear的用法

45%
大部分学生由于单词记得少,没有理解文章内容

55%
学生只翻译出来,而没有根据句子写出相应的形式
本试题考查内容覆盖面广,题型新颖。考查目标明确,材料选取适当,大部分考查内容贴近学生生活,试题难易适中。
2、关于命题知识和考点的分析:三维目标的体现情况,试题的立意,考查的重点,考点的分布等。
本试题命题结构分布合理,重难点突出,题意新颖。

2022-2023 学年度八年级英语上学期期末教学质量监测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023 学年度八年级英语上学期期末教学质量监测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023 学年度八年级英语上学期期末教学质量监测试卷(含答案)考试时间:90 分钟试卷满分:100 分注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。

Ⅰ.听录音,按要求完成任务。

★第一卷选择题(请将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

共 15 分)ⅰ.听句子,选择最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

(2.5 分)1.A. Sports.2.A. That's funny. B. At school.B. Physics.C. At ten o'clock.C. At the sports club.3. A. Tom. B. Yes, he is tall. C. Both of them.4. A. Carrots and chicken. B. She has long hair. C. She wants to be a nurse.5. A. All right. B. Thank you. C. I like bananas better. ⅱ. 听五段短对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍。

(2.5 分)6.What does Sandy want to be?A. A teacher.B. An engineer.C. A writer.7.Who is going to be a pilot?A. Jill.B. Gina.C. Bill.8.What does Helen like?A. Music.B. Chemistry.C. Computer science.9.What does Peter's sister do?A. A journalist.B. An editor.C. A college teacher.10.Why does Mary's grandpa often do morning exercise?A.To be in a good mood.B. To make more friends.C. To keep fit.ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。

初中英语 牛津上海版 八年级第一学期期末复习一语法+首字母填空+作文专项复习(有答案)

初中英语 牛津上海版 八年级第一学期期末复习一语法+首字母填空+作文专项复习(有答案)

期末复习一+语法+首字母填空+作文期末复习一语法复习PracticeI. 名词1. All of her family ______ in her business these years.A. worksB. workC. workingD. will work2. Alice kept a ______ every night before going to bed when she was young.A. diaryB. dairyC. dailyD. day3. Now we seldom hear ______ argument on the bus in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. They all got free and back to the ______ of the earth.A. safeB. saveC. safelyD. safety5. The boy was in ______ and he didn’t know what to do.A. businessB. troubleC. safetyD. white6. The hole is about ______ deep. Be careful not to fall into it.A. two meterB. two metersC. two-meterD. two-meters7. There are many ______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. woman teacherC. women teachersD. women teacher8. Sue has found ______ as a waitress in a café.A. a jobB. a workC. a piece of work D a piece of job9. The buildings in our neighborhood are more than ______ high.A. fifty-metersB. fifty-meterC. fifty meterD. fifty meters10. Jinmao building, one of the highest buildings in Shanghai, is ______.A. 88 storeys highB. 88-storey-highC. 88 story highD. 88-storeys-high11. In the cliff, there were ______ doors.A. two-storey-highB. two-storeys-highC. two-storeys highD. two stories high12. Lily is a ______ girl. She is the tallest girl in our school.A. six feet tallB. six foot tallC. six-feet-tallD. six-foot-tall13. --Many thanks!--It’s ______.A. pleasureB. the pleasureC. a pleasureD. pleasures14. I have little ______ solving the problem.A. problemsB. troublesC. problemD. trouble【答案】1.B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. DII. 冠词1. Mum looked sadly at Tony because he achieved ______ “E” in the exam.A. aB. anC. theD./2. There is ______ “u” in the word “number”.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. How can we read ______ word “modern” in the sentence?A. aB. anC. theD. /4. How do you pronounce ______ “u” in the word “luckily”.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. My sister has got ______ encyclopaedia. It was bought by her friend.A. anB. aC. theD. /6. Her son is studying Computer Science in ______ university in England.A. anB. aC. theD. /7. ______ Nanjing Road is one of ______ busiest streets in Shanghai.A. /…/B. The…theC. The…/D. /…the【答案】1.B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. DIII. 代词1. He enclosed a photo of ______ in the letter to his pen-friend.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. he’s2. Please guess what’s in her ______ hand.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others3. Mr. White has two sons. The younger son is more handsome than ______.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. another one4. --What’s your father like?--______.A. He likes historyB. He is tall and thinC.He likes eating meatD. He is 45 years old.5. Some robots work in factories, ______ work in hospitals.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other6. Captain King is smarter than ______ in his team.A. any manB. any other manC. any menD. any other men7. One day a man saw ______ in the river.A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. strange anythingD. anything strange8. --Can I have ______ oranges please?--Yes, How many?A. anyB. fewC. anotherD. some9. Mary tasted the two cakes, and said that she didn’t like ______.A neither B. any C. either D. both10. --How many cards do you get?--______.A. No oneB. NothingC. NoneD. Nobody11. --______ pen is this?--“It’s mine” Sam says.A. WhereB. WhoseC. WhoD. What12. --______ is Ann’s sister?--Lucy.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhoD. When13. --______ didn't you come to my party?--Sorry, I was ill in bed.A. WhyB. WhereC. WhatD. How14. --______ have you gone?--Beijing.A. WhoB. WhereC. How farD. How15. --______ did you play basketball?--Three times a week.A. How farB. How oftenC. WhereD. How long16. --______ have you lived in America last year?--I have lived in America for four months.A. How longB. How oftenC. WhyD. When【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. AIV. 形容词副词1. I don’t like the concert because it was very ______.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested2. The twins look so ______ that I can’t tell one from the other.A. amazingB. the sameC. similarD. popular3. He is a whiz-kid. He has written many computer programs. The underlined part means ______.A. very clever adultB. very clever teenagerC. very kind teenagerD. very stupid teenager4. Internet makes it ______ for people to connect all over the world.A. easilyB. easyC. hardD. hardly5. We will try our best to make our country ______ than now.A. to be beautifulB. more beautifullyC. more beautifulD. beautiful6. Taxis in Hong Kong are ______ in Tokyo.A. cheaper thanB. cheap than thoseC. cheaper than thatD. cheaper than those7. This is an amusing story. Everyone is ______ at it.A. amusingB. amusedC. amuseD. amusement8. Though he was having a bad cold, he studied as ______ as other students.A. hardlyB. harderC. hardD. hardest9. The crew all got free and back to the earth ______.A. safetyB. safelyC. successD. happy【答案】1.A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. BV. 数词1. There is over half a million people living in this city. The underlined words mean ______.A. 500, 000B. 5,000,000C. 50, 000D. 50, 000,0002. ______ of the students decided to stay at home because of the heavy traffic.A. three-fifthB. three-fifthsC. thirds-fifthD. third-fifths3. More than ______ tourists came to Shanghai Expo in the year 2010.A. seven millionB. seven million ofC. millions ofD. million4. ______ is a fraction we usually use in Mathematics.A. 0.6B. 45%C. 6D. 1/25. Jack donated ______ his books to the earthquake stricken area Yu Shu.A. two hundred ofB. two hundredC. two hundredsD. two hundreds of6. I can finish my work ______.A. in one and a half hourB. in one and a half hoursC. for one hour and half D for one hour and a half7. --What’s on ______?--A TV series.A. the Channel EightB. Eighth channelC. Channel EightD. the Eight Channel8. The Yellow River is ______ longest river in China.A. twoB. the twoC. the second D second9. Rose knows a lot about China because she has been to China ______.A. for the second timeB. two timesC. twice D a second time10. --He must be ______.--Yes, he is 68, and he is in good health.A. in his sixtyB. sixty-year-oldC. about sixtiesD. in his sixties【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. DVI.介词1. My uncle was born ______ October, 1975.A. inB. onC. atD. of2. The Climate Conference was held in Copenhagen, Denmark ______ December, 2009.A. inB. onC. atD. by3. The two boys did their homework almost ______ the same way, so that their teacher was angry with them.A. inB. ofC. byD. on4. Men are not always responsible ______ paying the bill after dinner nowadays.A. toB. forC. atD. of5. My grandpa swam ______ the Huangpu River when he was young.A. throughB. aboveC. pastD. across6. Mother watched her son walk ______ the street and then she went back home.A. alongB. byC. acrossD. in7. ______ your help, I think we can’t finish the work in time.A. WithB. WithoutC. UnderD. Of【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. BVII.动词&非谓语动词1. I’m going to ______ a meeting tonight.A. joinB. take part inC. join inD. attend2. I like English very much, so I ______ the school English club.A. attendB. take part inC. joinD. enter for3. Peter ______ 20 yuan for the new book.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost4. Linda ______ her Chinese exam two days ago.A. failedB. failC. fellD. felt5. Finally the boy ______ the bag and showed everyone that there was nothing in it.A. held outB. held toC. held offD. held in6. I hope May ______ to her soon.A. to writeB. will writeC. writesD. writing7. Sandy’s wish is ______ an astronaut.A. /B. beC. to beD. to being8. My hobby is ______ chess. I also enjoy ______ stamps.A. play, collectingB. to play, collectC. play, collectD. to play, collecting9. My wish is ______ a house of my own.A. haveB. to haveC. for havingD. of having10. The policeman told the boy ______ football in the street.A. to playB. to not playC. not to playD. not play11. The fat man always says his meat looks ______ and sells _______.A. good…goodB. well…wellC. good…wellD. well…good12. Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels13. You can ______ all the new words in your dictionary if necessary.A. look forB. look upC. look outD. look at14. --______ I play computer games, mum?--Yes, but you ______ finish your homework first.A. Must…mustB. May…mustn’tC. May…canD. May…must15. You ______ make a quick decision right now. You can think about it for a few days.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t need16. Tom ______ computer games when I went into his room.A. playedB. playsC. has playedD. was playing17. When I came in, Uncle Sam ______ his robot.A. repairedB. was repairingC. has repairedD. would repair18. My grandfather ______ in this school since he was 25 years old.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. worked19. Last night I ______ a newspaper when the telephone rang. It was Mary.A. readB. was readingC. have readD. readed20. When the police got there, the thieves ______ away.A. would runB. were runningC. ranD. had run21. Tommy ______ worried for a week.A. has beenB. had beenC. will beD. was22. Miss. White told her students that the sun ______ in the west.A. setsB. setC. will setD. would set23. When I got there, the film ______ for five minutes.A. has begunB. beganC. had been onD. would be on 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D15. C 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. CVII.①祈使句②反意疑问句③感叹句1. ______ any snacks in class, it’s against the rules.A. No eatB. Not eatC. Don’t eatD. Not to eat2. If you want to stay, let me know, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we3. Never come late again, ______?A. will youB. won’t youC. do youD. do we4. Let’s go downstairs to have a cup of coffee, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we5. She’s hardly late for the meeting, ______?A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn’t she6. Tom had his lunch at school when he was young, ______?A. hadn’t TomB. didn’t heC. hadn’t heD. not play7. ______ exciting news our teacher told us just now!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a8.______important information the students in Mayfield School have collected!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an9. ______ clever Chinese are to invent the abacus!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How10. ______ wonderful that invention is !A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How11. ______ great fun it is to go to visit Hong Kong Disneyland!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How12. ______ good time we had when we were in Century Park.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. BHomeworkⅠ.Choose the best answer. (选择最合适的答案)1.Which of the following word matches the sound /ɪk'sept/?A. expectB. exceptC. excellentD. exit2.We made him ______ manager of our company.A. theB. aC. anD. /3.It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. the otherC. othersD. the rest4.About ______ of the teachers are women teachers.A. two hundredB. two hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of5.The water passes ______ an iron pipe and flows into a tank.A. throughB. acrossC. crossD. by6.The roar he gave was so ______ that our blood turned to ice.A. excitedB. excitingC. frightenedD. frightening7.No public transports can travel ______ the Maglev now in Shanghai.A. so faster thanB. the same fast asC. so fast asD. as fastest as8.______ she was in a hurry, she stopped to talk to me.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. When9.-Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?-No, it ______ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not10.Tom has mended ten bikes since he ______ a volunteer in our neighborhood.A. has becomeB. becomeC. has becameD. became11.Don’t forget ______ this book to John when you see him.A. to returnB. returningC. returnD. to returning12.When you do not understand a word, you can ______ it ______ in this dictionary.A. look… forB. look… outC. look… aroundD. look… up13.Could you tell me ______?A. what is the boy's nameB. what name the boy isC. what the boy's name isD. what was the name of the boy14.______ important news report it is to everyone in a modern city!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. What a15.-“I have looked for each of my pockets but couldn’t find my ticket.”-“______. You will find it. Why not look in your briefcase?”A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. Don’t say that.C. Take your time.D. I don’t care.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D11. A 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. CⅠ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(8分)1.She __________ about her age. She said she was 18 but in fact she was 15. (lie)2.Alexander Graham Bell is one of the most__________ scientists in the world. (succeed)3.The children enjoyed the __________ of the school holidays. (free)4.The cat was creeping __________ towards the mouse. (silence)5.Could you do me a __________ and pick up Jack from school tomorrow? (favourite)6.Their dog seems fierce, but he’s __________. (harm)7.We went to the __________ park and rode the roller coaster. (amuse)8.The ancient Chinese people __________ the compass. (invention)【答案】1. lied 2. successful 3. freedom 4. silently 5. favour 6. harmless 7. amusement 8. inventedⅠ. Rewrite the following sentences as required (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)(8分) 1. The new flat cost Kitty’s family a lot of money. (改成否定句)The new flat __________ __________ Kitty’s family much money.2. Sue prefers the shirt with the blue collar. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ does Sue prefer?3. The flowers are very beautiful in our school garden. (改为感叹句)__________ __________ flowers they are in our school garden.4. It’s impossible to learn English without remembering the words. (改成反意疑问句)It’s impossible to learn English without remembering the words, __________ __________?5. I would like to know where we should put the book. (改为简单句)I would like to know where __________ __________ the book.6. The question is very difficult. Nobody can answer it. (合并句子)The question is __________ difficult for __________ to answer.7. Our headmaster created the Drama Club in our school many years ago. (改成被动语态)The Drama Club in our school __________ __________ by our headmaster many years ago.8. Jane went to the hospital in a hurry to see how seriously Mary was injured. (保持句意基本不变)Jane __________ __________ the hospital to see how seriously Mary was injured.【答案】1. didn’t cost 2. Which shirt 3. What beautiful 4. isn’t it5. to put6. too…anybody7. was created8. hurried to首字母填空James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying him at school. James isn’t happy and he doesn’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to the t___1___ in this situation(情况).Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very l___2___ and angry, but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell him/her. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend’s parents. A___3___ you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief.Speaking to an adult might make you a little nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people show their feelings more e___4___ on paper .Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. All the details should be i___5___ in it about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it to prove what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or a___6___ responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also, never show that you are very u___7___, and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get into trouble yourself. Pay no attention to them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.1. t__________2. l__________3. A__________4. e__________5. i__________6. a__________7. u__________【答案】1. teenagers/teens 2. lonely 3. After 4. easily 5. included/introduced 6. another 7.upset/unhappy【解析】1. 首先需要理解该句“Here are some suggestions to the t___1___ in this situation(情况).”“以下是给这种情况中的……的建议。

2010-2011学年度临沂费县第一学期八年级期末考试

2010-2011学年度临沂费县第一学期八年级期末考试

2010-2011学年度临沂费县第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分)二、单项填空(共15小题,计l5分)选择最佳答案。

21.Tom wants to be______ engineer when he_______ up.A.an;grows B.an;will grow C.a:is growing D.the;grow 22.______ should get the job, Ruth or Rose?A.Who do you think B.Do you think whoC.Do you think whom D.Whom do you think23.You need three bananas and ______A.cut up them B.cut up it C.cut them up D.cut it up 24.When to go there depends ______ the weather.A.in B.on C.with D.of25.She ______ her homework because she was ill.A.didn't B.didn't do C.does D.doesn't do 26.She ______out with her friends last Saturday night.A.hang B.hung C.hanged D.hanging 27.He was the first Chinese pianist in the _______ history of the competition to win this prize.A.70 years B.70 year C.70-year D.70-years 28.There _______ a talk about science in our school next week.A.be B.haveC.is going to be D.is going to have29.—_______ is he going to do that? —By practicing.A.What B.Where C.Which D.How30._______ his home is the farthest from the school, he is the first one to get to school every day.A.Because B.As C.Although D.If 31.Could you please ___________ the window? I feel a little cold.A.not to open B.not open C.not to close D.not close 32.Don't forget ___________the door when you left!A.close B.to close C.closing D.closes 33.Of all the performers, I think he is the ___________ one.A.success B.most successful C.more successful D.successful 34.It was sunny yesterday. But it's rainy and much ___________ today.A.cold B.coldest C.more colder D.colder 35.—____________? —Yes, sure.A.Could you please help me? B.What are you going to do?C.How are you? D.Why are you late?四、阅读理解(一)根据下列短文内容,选择最佳答案。

天津市五区县2011~2012学年度八年级上英语期末考试试题含答案

天津市五区县2011~2012学年度八年级上英语期末考试试题含答案

邮局 饭店天津市五区县2011~2012学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分一、听力理解(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C 三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

( ) 1.AB C( ) 2.AB C( ) 3.AB C( ) 4.ABC得 分 评卷人邮局超市邮局 医院B) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。

找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。

( ) 5. A. I like watching TV.B. We are having a tea party.C. We were having an English party.( ) 6. A. Seven years ago. B. In seven years. C. For seven years.( ) 7. A. Yes, I like it. B. No, thanks. C. No, never.( ) 8. A. In China. B. It’s by Lao She. C. In 1898.( ) 9. A. I don't like your home.B. Sorry, I don't like your home.C. Yes, I'd like to.( ) 10. A. All right. B. Never mind. C. You're welcome. ( ) 11. A. Yes, I have. B. Three times. C. No, I haven’t. ( ) 12. A. By bus. B. By the way. C. Yes, please.C) 下面你将听到八组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。

镇江市2010-2011学年八年级(上)期末数学试卷(含答案)

镇江市2010-2011学年八年级(上)期末数学试卷(含答案)

镇江市2010—2011学年度第一学期期末学情分析八 年 级 数 学 试 卷亲爱的同学:祝贺你完成了一学期的学习,现在是展示你学习成果的时候了,希望你能沉着应答,发挥出自己的最好水平.祝你成功!一、填空 (每题2分,共24分);2(= .2.A (3, -4)在第 象限,关于x 轴对称点的坐标是 . 3.已知y 4kx =-,当x =-2时,y =0,则k = ;y 随x 的增大而 . 4.在数据3,4,10,4,5,5,4,4,2中,众数是 ,中位数是 .5.如图,矩形ABCD 中,AE ⊥BD 于E ,AD=4cm,∠DAE =2∠BAE ,则∠DAE = o ;AE= cm . 6.如图,点E 在正方形ABCD 的边BC 的延长线上,如果BE=BD ,AB=1,那么∠E= ; CE= .(第5题图) (第6题图) (第7题图)7.如图,等腰梯形ABCD 中,AD ∥BC ,AD =5cm ,BC=11cm ,高DE=4cm ,该梯形的中位线长是 ;梯形的周长是 .8.已知一次函数(2)4y m x m =-++,当m = 时,它的图象与3y x =平行;当m= 时,它的图象过原点.9.在直角坐标系中,一次函数24y x =-+图象与x 轴交点为A,与y 轴的交点为B ,那么点B坐标为 ;△AOB 的面积为 .10.2010年上海世博会于10月31日结束,闭幕式上王岐山副总理宣布“在过去的184天里,大约有73080000名参观者参观了世博会.”将73080000用科学记数法表示为 (保留两个有效数字).CC EDECBA11.如图所示,两个全等菱形的边长为1厘米,一只蚂蚁由A 点开始按ABC D EFC G A 的顺序沿菱形的边循环运动,行走2010厘米后停下,则这只蚂蚁停在 点. 12.如图,矩形OBCD 的顶点C 的坐标为(1,3),则BD= .(第11题图)二、选择(每题2分,共20分)13.随着人们生活水平的不断提高,汽车越来越普及,在下面的汽车标志图形中,是中心对称图形但不是轴对称图形有……………………………………………………………( )(A ) (B )(C ) (D )14.下列各数中是无理数的是………………………………………………………………( )(A )32(B(C )(D )1π+15.下列一次函数中,y 随x 增大而增大的是……………………………………………( ) (A )y =x -2 (B )y =-3x(C )y =-2x +3(D )y =3-x16.一次函数y=2x+3的图象不经过的象限是 ……………………………………………( )(A )第一象限 (B )第二象限 (C )第三象限 (D )第四象限17.等腰三角形一个角等于50︒,则它的底角是…………………………………………( )(A )80︒(B )50︒(C )65︒(D )50︒或65︒18.如图,△AOB 中,∠B=25︒,将△AOB 绕点O 顺时针旋转 60︒,得到△A 'OB ',边A 'B '与边OB 交于点C (A '不在 OB 上),则∠A 'CO 的度数为……………………………………( )(A )85°(B )75°(C ) 95°(D )105°19.如图,把一个长方形纸片对折两次,然后剪下一个角.为了得到一个正方形,剪刀与折痕所成的角的度数应为………………………………………………………………………( )(A )60°(B )30°(C )45°(D )90°CAF DEBG(第18题图) (第19题图)20.下列说法中,正确的说法有……………………………………………………………( )①对角线相等的平行四边形是矩形;②等腰三角形中有两边长分别为3和2,则周长为8; ③依次连接等腰梯形各边中点所得的四边形是菱形; ④点P (3,-5)到x 轴的距离是3;⑤在数据1,3,3,0,2中,众数是3,中位数是3.(A )1个(B )2个(C )3个(D )4个21.如图,在ABC △中,点E D F ,,分别在边AB 、BC 、CA 上,且D E C A ∥,DF BA ∥.下列四个判断中,不正确...的是……………………………………………………………( ) (A )四边形AEDF 是平行四边形(B )如果90BAC ∠= ,那么四边形AEDF 是矩形 (C )如果AD 平分BAC ∠,那么四边形AEDF 是菱形 (D )如果AD BC ⊥且A B A C =,那么四边形AEDF 是正方形22.李明以每千克0.8元的价格从批发市场购进若干千克西瓜到市场销售,在销售了部分西瓜后,余下的每千克降价0.4元,全部售完,销售金额与卖瓜的千克数之间的关系如图所示,那么小李 赚了……………………………………………( )(A )32元 (B )36元 (C )38元(D )44元三、解答题:23.求各式中的实数x . (每小题4分,共8分)(1)2481x =; (2)3(10)27x +=-.ABOA 'B 'C)24.(6分)如图,A (-1,0),C (1,4),点B 在x 轴上,且(1)求点B 的坐标;(2)求△ABC 的面积.25.(8分)如图1,有一张菱形纸片ABCD ,8AC =,6BD =.(1)请沿着AC 剪一刀,把它分成两部分,把剪开的两部分拼成一个平行四边形,在图2中用实线画出你所拼成的平行四边 形;若沿着BD 剪开,请在图3中用实线画出拼成的平行四 边形;并直接写出这两个平行四边形的周长. (2)沿着一条直线剪开,拼成与上述两种都不全等的平行四边形,请在图4中用实线画出拼成的平行四边形.(注:图2、3、4中虚线所围成的图形就是原菱形纸片ABCD ;上述所画的平行四边形不限定在原菱形区域内,不能与原菱形全等).周长为 周长为DAC(图1)CCC(图2)(图3)(图4)26.(5分)已知:如图,四边形ABCD 是菱形,E 是BD 延长线上一点,F 是DB 延长线上一点,且DE=BF .请你以F 为一个端点,和图中已标明字母的某一点连成一条新的线段,猜想并证明它和图中已有的某一条线段相等(只须证明一组线段相等即可). (1)连结 ; (2)猜想: = ; (3)证明:27.(6分)如图,已知矩形ABCD 中,E 是AD 上的一点,F 是AB 上的一点,EF⊥EC,且EF=EC ,DE=4cm ,矩形ABCD 的周长为32cm ,求AE 的长.CAEDF28.(7分)某校七年级(1)班为了在王强和李军两同学中选班长,进行了一次“演讲”与“民主测评”活动,A、B、C、D、E五位老师作为评委对王强、李军的“演讲”打分;该班50名同学分别对王强和李军按“好”、“较好”、“一般”三个等级进行民主测评.统计结果如下图、表.计分规则:①“演讲”得分按“去掉一个最高分和一个最低分后计算平均分”;②“民主测评”分=“好”票数×2分+“较好”票数×1分+“一般”票数×0分;③综合分=“演讲”得分×40%+“民主测评”得分×60%.解答下列问题:(1)演讲得分,王强得分;李军得分;(2)民主测评得分,王强得分;李军得分;(3)以综合得分高的当选班长,王强和李军谁能当班长?为什么?29.(8分)如图,直线1l 过点A (0,4),点D (4,0),直线2l :112y x =+与x 轴交于点C ,两直线1l ,2l 相交于点B . (1)求直线1l 的函数关系式; (2)求点B 的坐标 (3)求△ABC 的面积.30.(8分)小聪和小明沿同一条路同时从学校出发到图书馆查阅资料,学校与图书馆的路程是4千米,小聪骑自行车,小明步行,当小聪从原路回到学校时,小明刚好到达图书馆,图中折线O-A-B-C和线段OD分别表示两人离学校的路程y(千米)与所经过的时间x(分钟)之间的函数关系,请根据图象回答下列问题:(1)小聪在图书馆查阅资料的时间为分钟,小聪返回学校的速度为千米/分钟.(2)请你求出小明离开学校的路程y(千米)与所经过的时间x(分钟)之间的函数关系;(3)当小聪与小明迎面相遇时,他们离学校的路程是多少千米?参考答案一、填空(每题2分)1、2;5;2、四;( 3, 4)3、-2、;减少4、4;45、60o ;26、67.5o1 7、8;26 8、5;-4 9、A (0,4);4 10、7.3×10711、C 12、二、选择13、B 14、D 15、A 16、D 17、D 18、A 19、C 20、B 21、D 22、B 三、23、(1)2819(2),(4)42x x ==±分分,写出1解给2分(2)解:x +10=-3(3分) x= -13 (4分)24、(1):B(2,0)或(-4,0)(4分,写出1点坐标给2分)(2):△ABC 的面积=13462⨯⨯=(6分) 25、解:(1)请沿着AC 剪一刀:画图1分,周长计算正确2分;请沿着BC 剪一刀:画图1分,周长计算正确2分;(2) 画图2分.26、解(1)连AF 或CF (1分) (2)AF=AE 或CF=AE (2分) (3)证明略(6分) 27.解:证出△AEF ≌△DCE (2分)AE=CD (3分)设AE=x cm 根据题意得:2(x+4+x )=32 (5分) x=6 (6分) AE 的长为6cm.28、(1)王强得 92 分;李军得 89 分; (2分,对一个得1分)(2)民主测评王强得 87 分; 李军得 92 分;(2分,对一个得1分)(3)王强综合分=92×40%+87×60%=89分(1分)李军综合分=89×40%+92×60%=90.8分(1分)∵90.8>89, ∴李军当班长. (1分)29、解:(1)设1l 的函数关系式为y=kx+b,根据题意得440b k b =⎧⎨+=⎩(2分)得k=-1,所以1l :4y x =-+(3分)F周长为22(备用图)(2)4112y x y x =-+⎧⎪⎨=+⎪⎩解之得22x y =⎧⎨=⎩(4分)所以B (2,2)(5分) (3)求出C (-2,0)(6分)S △ABC 的面积=S △ABD 的面积-S △BCD 的面积=116462622⨯⨯-⨯⨯=(8分)30.解:(1)15,154(2分) (2)由图像可知,y 是x 的正比例函数设所求函数的解析式为y kx =(0≠k )代入(45,4)得:k 454= 解得:454=k (3分) ∴y 与x 的函数关系式445y x =(045x ≤≤)(4分,不写取值范围不扣分)(3)由图像可知,小聪在3045x ≤≤的时段内,y 是x 的一次函数,设函数解析式为y m x n =+(0≠m ) 代入(30,4),(45,0)得:⎩⎨⎧=+=+045430n m n m (5分,列对一个给1分)解得:⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=-=12154n m (6分) ∴41215y x =-+(3045x ≤≤) (3)令44121545x x -+=,解得1354x =(7分)当1354x =时,41353454y =⨯=(8分)答:当小聪与小明迎面相遇时,他们离学校的路程是3千米.。

大学英语一(含答案)

大学英语一(含答案)

2010-2011学年度第一学期复习大纲(期末考试的题型和题量和此模拟题相同,但复习内容以公告栏里的复习题为主。

)2010-2011年第一学期大学英语(1)期末考试说明一、考试范围:《大学英语(1)》Lesson 1-10。

教材版本:《大学英语(一)》谢毅斌主编 2008年4月第一版。

二、考试题型:I. 单项选择题(Structure & Vocabulary)Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. (每题1分,共50题)II. 辨错题Error Identification: Choose the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每题1.5分,共10题)III. 完型填空Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每题1.5分,共10题)IV. 阅读理解Directions: Each passage is followed by ten statements. Please decide whether the statements are true or false. (每题2分,共10题)三、出题比例:课内占70%,课外30%。

复习时要以熟悉课文内容、认真完成课后练习以及公告栏中的练习题为重点,同时还要加强课外阅读。

四、期末复习题(请在本课程答疑信箱中的公告栏里下载)。

湖北省武汉市洪山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末语文试题(含答案)

湖北省武汉市洪山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末语文试题(含答案)

洪山区部分学校2023-2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级语文试卷亲爱的同学:在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项。

1.本试卷由“阅读”和“表达”两部分组成,全卷共6页,七大题,满分120分,考试用时150分钟。

2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。

将条形码横贴在答题卡第1页右上“贴条形码区”。

3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答在试卷上无效。

4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上,答在试卷上无效。

5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

预祝你取得优异成绩!Ⅰ阅读(共55分)一、阅读下面的实用类文本,完成1~3题。

(10分)古典文学与文学景观的双向互动①文学景观,指的是具有文学属性和文学功能的自然或人文景观。

自然和人文景观历来备受欢迎,而文学景观在重视中华优秀传统文化的保护与传承的当代更是引起了广泛的关注。

②文学景观的生成离不开古典文学。

古典文学赋予文学景观生命与内涵。

从形成因素考察,文学景观的生成与名篇效应、名人效应或叠加效应有关。

所谓名篇效应,指文学景观的生成是依托一两篇著名的文学作品而名闻天下。

比如南昌的滕王阁因王勃的一篇《滕王阁序》而人尽皆知。

名人效应,指文学景观的生成是因为著名文学家的名气而蜚声中外。

比如成都杜甫草堂,眉山的三苏祠等是历代文人雅士游赏之地,凭吊之所。

而叠加效应,指文学景观在生成后,随着时间的流逝又不断被后人题咏,最终形成了闻名遐迩的文学景观。

比如黄鹤楼在唐代诗人崔颢登楼所题《黄鹤楼》诗之后,再经李白、岳飞、毛泽东等人的歌咏,其内涵不断丰富,影响越来越大。

③还有一些文学景观是名人名篇的综合效应,或其他两至三种效应的综合体现,情况较为复杂。

比如宣城的敬亭山本来声名不显,后因谢朓的《游敬亭山诗》以及李白在《独坐敬亭山》诗中提到“相看两不厌,只有敬亭山”而著称,可以视为名人效应和叠加效应的综合体。

部编人教版2023--2024学年度第一学期八年级语文期末测试卷及答案

部编人教版2023--2024学年度第一学期八年级语文期末测试卷及答案

D .“契而不舍”应写成“锲而不舍”。

2. 有同学对文段横线处的朝代不清楚,请你帮他填上正确内容。

(用正楷字书写)(1分)活动二在浩瀚太空中,在广袤大地上,总有一抹抹亮色让人刻骨铭心、激扬奋进。

那是夜空中最亮的星【甲】那是中华大地上最耀眼的光。

抗疫战场,义无反顾,最美“逆行者”向险而行,书写责任与担当;无畏艰险,攀登珠峰,8848.86 米不仅是数字,更象征着中华民族勇攀高峰、不懈拼搏的精神;科技探索,星际穿越,“嫦娥”“北斗”,承载着中国乃至人类的智慧之光奋力向前【乙】这一个个壮举,让我们明白了:只有坚守责任与担当,不断钻研与探索,敢于拼搏和挑战,才能创造奇迹。

3. 在文段【甲】【乙】两处依次填入标点,正确的一项是( )(2分)A .分号 省略号B .分号 分号C .逗号 分号D .逗号 省略号4. 画线句作为这段文字的总结句,有一处表达欠妥,请你加以修改。

(2分)修改: 活动三我们向榜样致敬。

【甲】致敬杜甫,您心怀济世情怀,历经磨难,仍不折不挠;【乙】致敬苏炳添,9秒83,冲出亚洲的速度,你不懈坚持,妙手偶得,创出佳绩;【丙】致敬张定宇,您用渐冻的生命,与大○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○航天的传奇,年过古稀未伏枥,犹向苍穹寄深情。

作为新时代的接班人,我们应该学习榜样精神,踔厉奋发,笃行不怠。

我们面对不同的困难,都应展现出磨而不磷....、涅而不缁....的决心,付出脚踏实地的行动。

学习榜样,绽放青春! 这真是:古今榜样承前启后① ② 继往开来谱新篇5. 画线句中修辞方法或成语使用不恰当...的一项是( )(2分) A .【甲】B .【乙】C .【丙】D .【丁】6. 同学们借助《古汉语常用字字典》为加点的词语作了批注,发现“磨而不磷、涅而不缁”所共同表达出的意思是 。

(2分)7. 文中对联横线处所填内容最恰当的一项是( )(2分) A .①创奇迹 ②盛世少年 B .①造辉煌 ②少年笃行 C .①创奇迹 ②少年笃行 D .①造辉煌 ②盛世少年 二、古诗文阅读(共17分) (一)(共4分) 8.古诗文默写。

安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末语文试题(原卷版+解析版)

安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末语文试题(原卷版+解析版)

萧县2023-2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级语文试卷注意事项:1.你拿到的试卷满分为150分(其中卷面书写占5分),考试时间为120分钟。

2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。

“试题卷”共4页,“答题卷”共4页。

3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。

一、语文积累与运用(35分)1. 默写。

(1)翻阅古典诗文,犹如走进美丽中国的画卷。

中国的美是陶渊明口中吟咏的与飞鸟相伴的诗意生活:______,______(陶渊明《饮酒(其五)》);中国的美是郦道元笔下描绘的春冬之水的明净秀丽:______,______(郦道元《三峡》);中国的美是李白奇特想象中的江中奇景:________ ,______,(李白《渡荆门送别》)。

(2)诗歌中常流露岀厚重的家国情怀。

《春望》中“______,______”是杜甫爱国念家而日渐衰老的无奈与感伤;《雁门太守行》中“______,______”是将士们为报答君王的重用而视死如归、坚决杀敌的壮志豪情。

【答案】①. 山气日夕佳②. 飞鸟相与还③. (则)素湍绿潭④. 回清倒影⑤. 月下飞天镜⑥. 云生结海楼⑦. 白头搔更短⑧.浑欲不胜簪⑨. 报君黄金台上意⑩. 提携玉龙为君死【解析】【详解】本题考查名篇背诵。

课文原句填空作答时,一是要深刻理解诗文内容;二是要认真审题找出符合题意的诗文的语句;三是作答内容要准确,做到不加字、不少字、不写错字。

注意易错字词:素湍、潭、搔更、簪、携。

2. 请运用积累的知识,完成小题。

[甲]已经慌了神儿的蝗虫,完全把“三十六计,走为上策”这一招儿忘到脑后去了。

可怜的小蝗虫害怕极了,怯生生地伏在原地,不敢发出半点声响。

生怕稍不留神,便会命丧黄泉,在它最害怕的时候,它甚至莫míng其妙地向前移动,()了螳螂。

它居然如此地恐慌,到了自己要去送死的地步。

[乙]切叶蜂的小叶片,都是用它那把小刀——一嘴用剪成的。

为了适应巢的各部分的要求,它往往用这把剪刀剪出大小不同的小叶片。

人教版八年级上册英语期末试题(含答案)

人教版八年级上册英语期末试题(含答案)

2021—2022学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力测试(18分) A. 请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Which kind of movie does the boy like? A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas. 2. What does the boy’s father want him to be? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A computer programmer. 3. What are they talking about? A. They are talking about their plan. B. They are talking about their holiday. C. They are talking about the environment. 4. Why isn’t the boy available? A. Because he is ill. B. Because he has an exam. C. Because he is busy with his homework. 5. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He makes many mistakes. B. He is careless in the exam. C. His teacher isn’t happy with him. B. 请听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题10秒钟。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。

2009-2010学年度潍坊市诸城第一学期八年级期末考试答案

2009-2010学年度潍坊市诸城第一学期八年级期末考试答案

2009-2010学年度潍坊市诸城第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准一、听力部分1—5 BDAEC 6—l0 ACCBB 11—15 BBCAC l6—20 ACBBA 21—25 FFFTF 二、语音考查略三、单项选择1—5 ABBBB 6—10 DBAAC 11—15DBCAA四、完形填空1—5 BAACA 6—10 CABCA五、阅读理解A篇BAEFDCB篇BADCC篇FTFTTD篇班;BBADD六、句型转换1.to hear 2.with short fair hair.3.how to get to the cinema/the way to the cinema/how I(can)get to the cinema 4.It’s,to learn5.Why don’t you try to go to bed earlier?七、词汇考查1.chopsticks 2.wrap 3.protect 4.peace 5.purse八、动词应用1.not to kill 2.Has,visited 3.to understand 4.will,take off 5,to help 6.have been 7.have,studied 8.to bring 9.were,doing 10.eat九、翻译考查(一)根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

1.have something to eat 2.do some shopping 3.famous for 4.At the moment 5.Turn left 6.Welcome to 7.from time to time 8.in danger.(二)将下列句子翻译成英语。

9.When is the best time to visit your town?10.There are about l,000 pandas living in nature reserves today.11.1'm very excited about coming to China.12.1'm afraid of flying.13.It’s hard to stop the killing.14.I'm(very)proud of him.15.there is still a long way to go to save the panda.十、书面表达(15分)略根据内容要点、语言表达和卷面书写情况分档次评分:1.优秀13—l5分。

2010-2011学年度沂水第一学期八年级期末考试答案

2010-2011学年度沂水第一学期八年级期末考试答案

2010-2011学年度沂水第一学期八年级期末考试第I卷(选择题每小题1分共计60分)1-5 BCAAD 6-10 ABDBA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 BACBA21-25 ADCBD 26-30 BDACC 31-35 BBBBB 36-40 BADAB41-45 DCBAA 46-50 CDCBA 51-55 DDBCC 56-60 CBDBD五、听写与阅读表达。

(61-70每题1分,共计10分)61.younger 62.14 63.shorter 64.162 65.Older 66.It wags its tail. 67.(We can )Give AIBO a little smack on the head.68.He wanted the robot dog to bring man and robot closer together./ Because Sony wanted it to bring man and robot closer together.69.A real dog (is).70.(They turn)red.六、词汇运用(71-90每词1分,共计20分)71.southern 72.Luckily 73.mine 74.visitors 75.making 76.worst77.important 78.without 79.Although 80.began 81.wheels 82.move83.exciting 84.to go 85.visiting 86.saw 87.must/should/have to study 88.going 89.learning 90.am going to/will put七、句式转换。

(每小题1分,共计10分)91.How much 92.didn’t go 93.Don’t put 94.the most comfortable of 95.Are you八、补全对话(每空1分,共计5分)96-100 CBGEF九. 书面表达。

2010-2011学年度第一学期八年级思想品德期末试卷

2010-2011学年度第一学期八年级思想品德期末试卷

2010-2011学年度第一学期八年级期末考试思想品德试卷命题人:孙春雷 2010年12月2日考生注意:1、本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为60分钟;2、请将所有答案都做在答题卷标定的位置上,考试结束后只交答题卷。

温馨提示:亲爱的同学们,经过一段时间的初中学习,相信你的收获肯定很大!下面让我们一起来回顾一下吧。

沉着动笔,祝你旗开得胜!一、精挑细选(下列各题均有四个备选答案,请把你认为最佳的一个备选答案的字母填入表格内。

每小题2分,共50分)1. 2009年度感动中国人物----陈玉蓉,一个患有重度脂肪肝的母亲,为了能提供健康的肝源移植给肝硬化的儿子,抱着“割肝救子”的坚定信念,一连7个多月,每天坚持走10公里,竟然成功为肝脏减肥。

“暴走妈妈”陈玉蓉成功割肝救子的动人事迹告诉我们:A. 父母可以满足子女的一切要求B. 父母对子女的爱是世界上最无私最真挚的爱C. 父母教会子女如何做人D.父母教给子女基本的生活技能2. .欣赏右边漫画《和谐生活》。

下列对漫画寓意理解正确的是:①孝敬父母就要尊敬、侍奉、赡养父母②孝敬父母是我国代代相传的美德③孝敬父母就是对父母百依百顺、言听计从④孝敬父母要从小事做起并落实在行动上A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④3.孝敬父母就是子女对父母的尊敬和赡养,其中最重要的是:A. 让父母吃好穿好B. 敬重和爱戴父母C. 让父母住高级房子D. 给父母很多的钱4.在中学时代,男女同学应“交往有度,纯化友谊”,这要做到:①既要互相尊重,又要自重自爱;②既要开放自己,又要掌握分寸;③既要主动热情,又要注意交往的方式、场合、时间和频率。

④禁止进行学习之外的交往A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④5.央视体育频道有这样一句耐人寻味的广告词;“无兄弟,不篮球”;而姚明的“这不是我的而是我们的球队”的话同样让人深思。

这告诉我们( )A.合作与竞争相伴相随B.打篮球可以结交更多的朋友C.要想顺利完成一项工作,实现自己的理想,离不开与他人的合作D.树立合作意识是篮球比赛取得成功的唯一条件6.下列做法能顺利化解师生冲突的有()①从老师的角度、立场考虑②尽量少和老师交流③理解信任老师④设身处地为老师着想A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④7.一位著名的英国作家作过这么一个比喻:“如果你有一个苹果,我也有一个苹果,如果彼此交换,还是各有一个苹果;但是,倘若你有一种思想,我有另一种思想,而彼此交流这些思想,那么,我们就各有两种思想。

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“联考”听力材料与参考答案
第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

1.W:When were you born,Jim?
M:I was born in 1994.
2.W:What sport do you like best,Peter?
M:I like tennis best.
3.M:Where should I put the relish,Mum?
W:On the fish.
4.W:Tony,you look tired. What’s the matter?
M:Dad kept me practicing the violin for hours this morning.
5.W:When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?Can you tell me?
M:Oh,in London in 2012.
第二节:听小对话,回答问题。

6.M: What time does the film start?
W: At 8:10. We have 10minutes to get there.
7.M: Let me get you some tea or coffee, but what would you like?
W: Just a glass of soda will be OK.
8. W: Did you enjoy yourself during the holiday, Bill?
M: Very much. I visited many places of interest in Australia.
9.W: How much are these socks?
M:.5 dollars for each pair.
W: OK. Two pairs, please.
10. W: I just found a notebook in the kitchen. Whose is it?
M: Oh, that must be Jim’s, Mum. He’s been looking for it for an hour.
第三节:听独白,请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。

Hello, everyone! Here’s some information about our trip to Yellow Mountain tomorrow. We have a long way to go, so we have to start early. We will have breakfast at 7:30. Please don’t be late because the bus had to leave at 8:00. When you finish your breakfast, please go to the car park behind the hotel. There we’ll get on the bus. We’ll have lunch at a restaurant near Yellow Mountain and please go to the office to get a blue ticket. You need to show it when you have lunch. Oh, one more thing. I know it’s summer but it can get quite cold in the mountains even in July, so bring a jacket with you. You’ll need one in the evening. That’s all. See you tomorrow morning.
参考答案:一.听力1—15 CAABB CCACB BABCA
笔试:二、单项填空
16-25 BCCCB CBDAD
三、完形填空
26-35 CBCBD BACDD
四、阅读理解
36-45 DBDBC BBABD
五、任务型阅读
46-50 EBADC
六、词汇运用
51-55 healthy sixth became take sending
56-65 more without surfing away others interest whole outdoor Though/Although us
七、书面表达(略)。

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