英语语法练习题(附答案详解)
语法专练初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．--- Can you please tell me something about life in the future?---Oh, maybe in the future, people will _______ by robots.A．cared for B．be taken good careC．be cared for D．look after【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:-请你告诉我一些关于未来生活的事情好吗？-好的，也许在将来人们将会被机器人来照顾。
care for 或take care of或look after都有照顾的意思，根据句意可知，这里people 和这些短语应该构成被动的关系，故应该用被动语态。
故选C。
B选项缺少介词of。
考点：考查动词的语态。
2．—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A．will give B．are givingC．will be given D．were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。
—别担心。
将给你更多的时间去做它。
主语You是动作give的承受者，故用被动语态；据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时，故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。
据题意，故选C。
考点：考查被动语态。
3．The school music festival ________ next Friday and I have already prepared for it.A．was held B．is held C．will be held D．have been held【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：学校音乐节在下周五举行，我已经准备好了。
最新初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．Some people believe that traditional banks________ by online banks soon.A．replace B．were replacedC．will replace D．will be replaced【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一些人相信不久传统银行会被网上银行代替。
考查一般将来时被动语态。
根据句意可知是被动语态be+过去分词，根据soon可知用将来时态will do；故选D。
2．—What will you do with the old newspapers?—The old newspapers as well as the old books to the recycling company．A．is going to send B．are going to sendC．is going to be sent D．are going to be sent【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：-你将怎样处理旧报纸？-旧报纸和旧书都将送到回收公司。
newspapers 和 books都是send这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态，而被动语态是由“be + 实意动词的过去分词”构成，newspapers是复数名词，所以选D。
考点：考查被动语态。
3．More underground railways ____________in Shanghai in the years tocome.A．are built B．were built C．will be built D．will build 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：未来几年，上海将修建更多的地铁。
本题考查被动语态。
根据句中的时间状语为in the years to come意为“在未来几年里”，故确定为一般将来时态，又知主语More underground railways是谓语动词build的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构为will+be+过去分词，应填will be built。
考博英语词汇语法练习题(附答案详解)
考博英语词汇语法题考前恶补、全真模拟试题1。
Although ______Spanish, he attended the course 。
A。
he was knowing B。
he is knowingC. having a knowledge of D。
knows2. You ______that letter to James。
However, you didn’t.A。
ought to write B. ought to have written C。
should write D。
should be writing3。
Joseph was very lucky ______ with his life；he almost did not get out of the room.A。
to escape B. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping4。
Bread and butter ______liked by Westerners.A. is B。
are C. were D. be5。
The back garden of our house contains a lawn，______very pleasant to sit on in summer.A。
which is B. which it is C. it is D。
where it is6. He set up in business ______ his own and was very successful.A。
in B。
of C. on D. by7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class；he ______last night 。
A。
must study B。
should have studiedC. must have studied D。
英语语法专项：虚拟语气用法详解及练习(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos2．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel6．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 7．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg8．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken9．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread10．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 11．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour12．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 13．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 14．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 15．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 16．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’17．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are18．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 19．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith21．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture24．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced 25．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家的全家福。
(语法)中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age. A．should educate B．should be educated C．shouldn’t be educated D．not should educate【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：青少年应该接受教育，从小就照顾自己。
考查被动语态。
should应该，后接原形动词；本句主语teenagers青少年，是动词educate 的受动者，需用被动语态，可排除AD选项。
根据句意语境，可知本句是肯定意义，故选B。
2．The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A．is held B．will holdC．will be held D．is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。
举办奥运会，The 31th Olympic Games在句中作主语，用被动语态。
2016年将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态。
故选C。
【考点定位】：考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3．— How can we help the poor children ?— An organization for providing basic education will be _________. A．setted up B．set up C．setting up D．to set up 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-----我们如何帮助贫困儿童？----提供基础教育的组织将被建立。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句意可知此句是一般将来时的被动语态，其构成will be done；set up：建立，创建，设立；过去分词是set up；故选B。
最新版初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．A coffee bar _________ in our school next term.A．will build B．builds C．will be built D．is built【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：下学期我们学校将建一个咖啡馆。
A. will build将建造，一般将来时主动语态； B. builds 建造，一般现在时主动语态；C. will be built将被建造，一般将来时态的被动语态；D. is built被建造，一般现在时被动语态。
A coffee bar是动作的承受者，和动词built构成被动关系，应该用被动语态。
根据句中的next term可知，应该用一般将来时，一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will＋be＋及物动词的过去分词。
故选C。
2．---Excuse me, I bought a computer from your shop last week, but it doesn’t work now.---It doesn’t matter, madam. It _________ tod ay.A．will repair B．has repairedC．will be repaired D．will repaired【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：--打扰一下，上周我从你们的商店买了一台电脑，但是现在它不工作了。
--没关系，女士。
今天它就能被修好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动结构，根据时间，可知用将来时态，故选C。
考点：考查被动语态的时态的用法。
3．The law sets that anyone who obstructs（妨碍）a bus driv er’s normal driving will___________. So we should obey the law. A．punish B．punished C．be punished【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：法律规定任何妨碍公交司机正常驾驶的人都将被惩罚。
【语法专练】初中英语：一般将来时练习题附答案解析50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．According to our plan, a new teaching building ________.A．will build B．will be builtC．is built D．builds【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：根据我们的计划，一座新的教学楼将被建。
will build将要修建；will be built将要被修建；is built被修建，一般现在时的被动语态；builds第三人称单数形式。
根据句意可知，句中的主语a new teaching building和动词build构成被动关系，且根据our plan可知，这里表示将来的事情，故用一般将来时的被动语态，选B。
2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A．send B．will be sent C．was sent D．sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。
考点：考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3．Very soon a nursing home ________ in our neighbourhood for the elderly living alone.A．has set up B．will set up C．has been set up D．will be set【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不久，我们的邻居将为独居的老年人建立一个养老院。
very soon不久，表示的是将来的时间，可知是用将来时态，a nursing home和set up之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；has set up现在完成时态的结构，will set up一般将来时态的结构，has been set up现在完成时态的被动语态，will be set up一般将来时态的被动语态；故选D。
初中英语语法：直接引语变间接引语详解附练习及答案
直接引语和间接引语Direct speech and Indirect speech1.什么是直接引语？----直接引述别人的原话，一般加冒号，且没有时态呼应的问题；如：He said, “I’m afraid I can’t finish the work.”2.什么是间接引语？-----用自己的话转述别人的话，不用引号，通常情况构成宾语从句，从句中的语序，时态，人称，时间状语，地点状语，和指示代词等都有变化。
如：He said that he was afraid he couldn’t finish the work.3. 为什么要把直接引语变成间接引语？----当你需要转述别人的话的时候就需要用到；除了用say,还可以用tell, ask等。
4.所转述的内容可以是陈述句，疑问句，特殊疑问句，祈使句，感叹句，这几种情况下该怎么将直接引语变成间接引语呢？只要记住刚刚说的那6点：语序，时态，人称，时间状语，地点状语，和指示代词，记住相对应的变化规则，那么就不是一件难事。
下面我们来看例子：直接引语：He said, “My dad will be back tomorrow morning”间接引语：He said that his dad would be back the next/following morning..我们来分析一下这个例句，时态，人称，时间状语都发生了变化My dad---his dad, will be back---would be back, tomorrow morning---the next/following morning一、下面我们先看时态不变的5种情况：1）直接引语是客观真理，自然现象，名言，俗语，或者与一个具体的过去时间连用说明客观事实时，不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态，变为间接引语的时候时态均不变，如：Eg.1---“The earth moves around the sun,” the teacher told us.The teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.Eg.2---He said, “I was born in Guangdong in 1990”.He said he was born in Guangdong in 1990.Eg.3---Goethe said, “The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.”Goethe said the important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.Eg.4:He said, “Practice makes perfect.”He said that practice makes perfect.2）主句的谓语动词是现在是或将来时，变成间接引语时时态不变Eg.1---He says, “I finished the work.”He says he finished the work.Eg.2---He will say, “I have watered the flower.”He will say he has watered the flower.Eg.3---He will say, “I will try my best to help you.”He will say he will try his best to help me.3）直接引语如果是一般现在时，表示反复出现或习惯性动作，变为间接引语时时态不变。
精选初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．—In order to give more chances to the talented students, an dancing competition ______ soon.—That’s great!A．will be held B．is held C．was held【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：--- 为了把更多的机会给有天赋的学生，一个舞蹈比赛将不久后被举行。
--- 真是太棒了。
根据句意，结合时间状语soon，不久后，限制句子使用一般将来时态，而且主语competition和谓语动词为被动关系。
故答案为A.2．The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.A．is held B．will holdC．will be held D．is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：第三十一届奥运会将在2016年在巴西里约热内卢举办。
此题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
A是一般现在时的被动；B 一般将来时的主动；C一般将来时的被动；D一般将来时的主动。
根据句意，故选C。
【考点定位】考查一般将来时被动语态的用法。
3．Daming ______ if he doesn’t finish his homework first. That’s the rule. A．is punished B．was punished C．will be punished D．punished【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果大明没有先完成作业，他将受到惩罚。
这就是规则。
本题考查时态和语态。
is punished是一般现在时的被动形式，was punished是一般过去时的被动形式；will be punished是一般将来时的被动形式；punished是一般过去时的主动形式。
英语语法专项：虚拟语气用法详解及练习（附答案）
英语语法专项：虚拟语⽓⽤法详解及练习（附答案）虚拟语⽓⽤法详解⼀、条件句中的虚拟语⽓1. 条件句中虚拟语⽓的形式从句中提出⼀种与客观现实不相符或根本不可能存在的条件，主句会产⽣的⼀种不可能获得的结果。
条件句中(1) 将来时的条件句中的虚拟语⽓。
如：If he should go to Qing Hua University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上清华⼤学的话，他就会充分利⽤他的时间了。
If he were to come here, he would tell us about it. 如果他要来的话，他会通知我们⼀声。
(2) 现在时的条件句中的虚拟语⽓。
如：If he were free, he would help us. 要是他有空的话，它会帮助我们的。
If he studied at this school, he would know you well. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，它会对你很熟悉。
(3)过去时的条件句中的虚拟语⽓。
如：If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我如果看过这场电影，我会把电影内容告诉你了。
If I had got there earlier, I would have met Mr. Li. 如果我早点到那⼉，我就会会到了李先⽣。
3. 运⽤条件句中的虚拟语⽓时，须注意的⼏个问题(1)当从句的主语为第三⼈称单数时，谓语动词若是系动词be时，可⽤was 代替were。
但在倒装虚拟结构及if I were you, as it were 中，只能⽤were。
如：Were I ten years younger, I would study abroad. 要是我还年轻⼗岁的话，我会去国外学习。
If I were you, I would try my best to grasp the chance. 要是我是你的话，我要尽⼒抓住这次机会。
高中英语语法填空训练(单句)(附答案详解)
高中英语语法填空训练(单句)(附答案详解)1.My room is messy。
but I will clean it before going out tonight。
I can also do it in the morning.2.I was XXX。
as I needed to catch a train.3.There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.4.The beautiful lady sat a little XXX.5.Nowadays。
more and more people have come to realize the XXX.6.Children are always us about everything they see and hear.7.Being a good teacher。
you should know your students' XXX.8.e XXX get sick.9.We cannot always mix work with pleasure.10.XXX'XXX bad XXX.11.The nal park has a large n of wildlife。
XXX.12.Shopping is no longer just a necessity。
it has e a form of entertainment.13.XXX.14.XXX。
he has won the game.15.The villager doesn't want more money - he is content with what he has.16.XXX XXX.17.They were worn out after working in the fields the whole day long.18.Up to now。
高中英语语法分词详解及习题精练附答案
分词一、知识框架二、知识梳理分词是一种非谓语动词形式。
分词有现在分词和过去分词两种。
分词既具有动词的一些特征，可自状语，有自己的逻辑主语，现在分词还可以带宾语，有时态和语态的变化。
它同时又具有形容词和副词的句法功能，可以作表语、定语、状语，也可以用于复合结构作宾语补足语等。
（一）现在分词和过去分词的区别在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如：falling leaves 正在下落的树叶fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶（二）分词的句法功能一）作表语arrived, returned, passed, changed, faded等，这些主要是表示运动及转变的不及物动词，它们用作表语时带有书面语色彩，而且使用范围很窄。
例如：Summer is gone. 夏天过去了。
Autumn is come. 秋天到了。
The leaves are fallen．树叶落了。
The sun is risen.太阳升起来了。
分词可以在感官动词和使役动词等后与一个名词（代词）构成复合宾语。
若表动作进行，分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词；若表动作完成，分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词。
常用于以下结构：1）感官动词：see/ look at/ watch/ notice/ observe/ witness/ hear/ listen to/ smell/ feel + sb/sth + doing/doneI saw a book lying thereA book was seen lying there.He found his hometown greatly changed after many years.2）表发现、致使：find/ discover/ catch/ get/ have/ leave/ keep /send/ set/ start + sb/sth + doingA flood hit the area the other day, leaving few houses standing.I am sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.The girl who was caught cheating has admitted her mistake.A sudden rain sent the players and the audience running in all directions for cover.After repairing it, the mechanic managed to start the machine running again.3）表心理、致使：consider/ have/ get/ keep/ leave/ make + sb/sth + doneIt is time that you had your washing machine repaired.I will try my best to get my English improved.I considered this problem settled.4）表要求、希望、命令：declare/ like/ need/ order/ want/ wish + sb/sth + doneHe declared the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games closed.I don’t want any of you (to be) involved in the scandal.Do you wish your breakfast (to be) brought to your room?5）with/without + sb/sth + doing/doneWith the fellow leading the way, we had no trouble finding the temple.With her skirt caught on a nail, she couldn’t move.Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window.They had passed without a singled word spoken.1）单个分词作定语，分词前置。
学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案解析 (3)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A．becauseB．whileC．asD．whereC【答案】C【详解】考查连词。
句意：与人们普遍认为的相反，尽管蚂蚁很勤劳，但它们也有玩耍的时间。
文中含有一个让步状语从句，并且使用了倒装，as 引导让步状语从句，句子要倒装，while不能用倒装，故选C。
2．The popular belief has been challenged after a recent research ________ cartilage(软骨) in human joints can’t repair itself.A．whereB．whetherC．whenD．thatD【答案】D【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意：根据最近的一项研究表明，人体关节软骨不能自我修复这一普遍观点受到了挑战。
句中“cartilage （软骨）in human joints can't repair itself.”是对前面名词“Thepopular belief”的内容说明，可知是名词性从句中的同位语从句，从句不缺成分，填that起引导作用，故选D。
3．Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther King gave the speech I have a dream? A．whereB．whichC．thatD．whenC【答案】C句意:如果我可以问的话，马丁·路德·金是不是在楼附近作“我有一个梦想”的演讲? 这里是强调句型其结构是It was+被强调部分+ that+其他，判断强调句型的方法是把It was that去掉，整个句子不缺成分。
初中英语语法及固定搭配综合练习题(含答案)
1、The boy likes questions.A．ask B．answer C．to ask2、We'll try there on time.A．to get B．getting C．got3、They hoped their mother soon.Ato see B．saw C．seeing4、I'm glad you again.A．meet B．met C．to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B．to mend C．to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A．do B．to do C．doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come9、Does Jack want a writer?A．be B．is C．to be10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work11、It's time home.A．to go B．went C．going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A to help B．help C．helped13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought14、I don't know .A．where does he live B．what is he doing C．where he lives D．what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A．did it cost B．cost itC．it costed D．it costs16、I wonder used for.A．what was this room B．which was this room C．what this room was D．that this room was17、I really don't know .A．where he was born B．where he is bornC．where was he born D．where is he born18、We have no idea .A．how worried was he B．how worried he wasC．that was he worried D．what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A．how long time I had been B．how long had I been C．how long I had been D．how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A．how is Tom getting along B．how he is getting alongC．what is he getting along D．what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A．if B．when C．since22.The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over.A．before B．after C．until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A．when B．until C．because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard.A．if B．while C．because25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A．before B．until C．after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again.A．as, as B．so, that C．such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.A．Before B．As soon as C．after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A．as many, than B．as much, asC．more, than D．so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio programme.A．After B．While C．BeforeLet's wait for him he back.A．until, will come B．until, cameC．if, will come D．until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A．give B．gave C．to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A．listened B．to listen C．listening33、He had decided it again.A．written B．writing C．to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A．to wear B．wearing C．wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A．to go B．went C．will go36、They were able to last year.A．swam B．swim C．swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A．to meet B．met C．meeting38、They were sorry that.A．to hear B．heard C．hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A．to come B．will come C．coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A．is B．are C．to be41、He will teach me this year.A．to skate B．skating C．skated42、They asked him any noise.A．not making B．no make C．not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A．sing B．sang C．to sing D．sings44、The students don't know next.A．to do what B．what to doC．what do D．do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A．worked B．working C．work D．to work46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A．come B．will come C．coming D．to come47、Will you help me this morning?A．do the wash B．to do the washC．do the washing D．doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A．see B．to see C．seeing D．seen49、He told them on with the work.A．to go B．going C．go D．went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A．finished B．finish C．to finish D．finishing51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A．go out B．not go outC．no to go out D．to not go out52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A．to think B．thinking C．think D．thought 53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．Waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A．learns B．learn C．to learn D．learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A．operateB．operating C．to operate D．operated 56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A．listens B．to listen C．listening D．listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A．works B．worked C．working D．work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A．call B．calling C．called D．to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A．to talk B．talking C．talk D．talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A．answer B．to answer C．answered D．answering62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV.A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched63、He is strong enougn the box.A．carry B．to carry C．carrying D．carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A．needn't B．mustn't C．need D．must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A．must B．can C．may D．needn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A．Must B．May C．Need D．Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A．couldn't B．can't C．mustn't D．didn't68、Excuse me , I ask you a question?A．will B．do C．may D．would69、This science book good care of.A．must be take B．must takeC．must be taken D．must to be taken70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "Sorry I be here so early."A．need B．must C．may D．can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A．Must B．May C．Need D．Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A．must B．can C．may D．needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A．can B．can't C．may not D．must75、This watch next Monday.A．can mended B．can be mendedC．can be mend D．can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A．can't be see B．can't seeC．can't be saw D．can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A．and B．but C．so D．or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A．but B．so C．and D．or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A．because B．since C．for D．so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A．since B．before C．when D．if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A．When B．While C．Which D．Since82、It's a long time we met last.A．before B．after C．since D．so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A．after B．when C．while D．until84、I hear easy.A．that physics isn't B．if physics isn'tC．what physics is D．that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A．Mr Green is B．that Mr Green isC．if Mr Green was D．Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A．How much is it B．how far it isC．how far is it D．how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America?A．have you been B．had you beenC．did you go D．you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A．is she B．if she is C．if was she D．if she was 89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A．if is Licy leaving B．if Lucy leavesC．that Lucy is leaving D．that Licy leaves90、Do you know back soon?A．when she will come B．if will she comeC．if she will come D．if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A．that his son is B．if his son wasC．that his son was D．if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A．the word can be usedB．if can the word be usedC．if the word can be usedD．that the word can be usedKey1-5CAACB 6-10CACCC 10-15AABCD16-20CABCB21-25 ACCDA 26-30BBCBD31-35CBCAA36-40 BA AAC 41-45ACABC46-50DCBAC 51-55 BCCCB 56-60CCCBB61-65 BBBB A 66-70 BBCCC 71-75DDABB76-80 DCABD 81-85ACDAD86-90BDDCC91-92CC.。
语法专练初中英语：一般将来时练习题附答案解析50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．I want to ask the teacher whether the meeting __________ tomorrow.A．holds B．is held C．will hold D．will be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我想要问老师明天是否会开会。
holds举行，是第三人称单数形式；is held一般现在时态的被动语态；will hold一般将来时；will be held一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句中的tomorrow可知，这里应用一般将来时态。
whether引导的宾语从句中主语the meeting和动词hold是被动关系，故应选D。
2．The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.A．is held B．will holdC．will be held D．is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：第三十一届奥运会将在2016年在巴西里约热内卢举办。
此题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
A是一般现在时的被动；B 一般将来时的主动；C一般将来时的被动；D一般将来时的主动。
根据句意，故选C。
【考点定位】考查一般将来时被动语态的用法。
3．The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.A．will complete B．was completed C．is completingD．will be completed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：郑州地铁三号线将于2020年12月底建成。
考查动词时态辨析。
by the end of意为“到……末为止”，后可跟过去时间与过去完成时连用，也可跟将来时间，而与将来时连用。
本句by the end of December of 2020（到2020年12月底）用于一般将来时，可排除BC两项。
高中英语中的词性和成分语法详解,习题练习附答案
句子成分和句子类型一、知识框架二、知识梳理（一）句子成分句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
1.主语：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如：During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.（名词）We often speak English in class.（代词）One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词）To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式）Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词）The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词）When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句）It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式）2.谓语：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下：1、简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如：He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语：（1）由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如：You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. （2）由系动词加表语构成。
初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题附答案解析
初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题附答案解析一、选择题1．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both 5．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 6．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 7．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 8．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones 9．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 10．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 11．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None15．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither16．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us 17．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any18．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am l ooking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m19．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself20．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves21．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine 22．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his23．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 24．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger tha n _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 25．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：一个微笑没有成本，但给了这么多，所以我们应该学会微笑。
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英语语法练习题Than专题1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前，因此B。
例子：a more beautify girl2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe ＋比较级＋ of the two，因此C。
固定句型3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是：than Eastern Nebraska receives snow，省去了部分谓语，保留了主语和助动词，可以倒装，因此C。
4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious奢侈 than _______.(1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除BC；than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool，为避免重复，一般省略，不需要用it来指代。
A。
5.There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ______ inthe public mind today. (1999)A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist省略了的主语是anxiety，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数：A6.The experiment requires more money than _______. (2002)A. have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put inthan引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是money，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数，C。
put in：在花费7.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded 压力truck, _______to the truck. (2003)A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress“地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小，卡车对地面的压强就越大。
”A。
As专题8.Some dieters find that after their dieting is over, they ate twice _______ they did beforetheir diet. (1993)A. more thanB. as many asC. much thanD. as much asD,“饭量是以前的两倍”。
A是指“三倍”，不合常理。
nguage belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ___ to the professor. (1998)A. as far asB. the same asC. as much asD. as long as答案：C，as much as“达到与……一样的程度”，完整的后半个句子应是：language belongs tothe cleaner as much as it belong to the professor “语言属于社会的每个成员，既属于清洁工，也属于教授”；as far as“一直到某个程度”；the same as“与……一样”；表示“清洁工和教授是一样的”，意思不妥；as long as“只要”。
10.She did her work ______ her manager had instructed. (2002)A. asB. untilC. whenD. thoughas可表示方式，意思是“按照，如同”；“她依照经理的指示办事。
”A。
11.The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______ by hislack of talent. (2004)A. so much asB. rather thanC. asD. thanA考点是not … so much as句型，表示“与其说是，倒不如说是”、“更多的是，而不是”。
“毫无疑问，那个喇叭手的号声吵死了，但与其说我烦他的声音大，倒不如说烦他没吹号的天分。
”12.His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. (2005)A. so as toB. such as toC. such toD. as much as tosuch as为固定搭配，意为“到如此程度以致”，又如：His illness is not such as to cause anxiety.他的病还没有严重到令人担心的地步。
A is toB whatC is toD 表示 a对b的关系就好像c对d的关系13.Twelve is to three _______ four is to one. (1998)A. whatB. asC. thatD. like水对鱼的关系就像空气对人的关系一样：Water is to fish what air is to man.14.Intellect is to the mind ______ sight is to the body. (2001)A. whatB. asC. thatD. like智力对于思想，犹如视力对于身体一样。
not + 比较级 + than, no + 比较级 + than15.John is _______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. (1998)A. no lessB. no moreC. not lessD. no soA，“约翰的用功绝不亚于他姐姐，可是这次考试他却没及格。
”not less than只是比较约翰和他姐姐，没有强调约翰非常用功。
16.Fat cannot change into muscle _______ muscle changes into fat. (1999)A. any more thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. much more thanA，“脂肪不能转变为肌肉，就像肌肉不能转变为脂肪一样。
”not … any more than意思是“和…同样都不…”。
as / though / much as17.David Singer, my friend’s father, ______ raised and educated in New York, lived and lecturedin Africa most of his life. (1993)A. whoB. ifC. whileD. thoughD，表示转折。
答案C while只是表示同时并列的转折。
如：While I understand your views, I can’t agree with you.18.______ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.(1998)A. Much asB. Much thoughC. As muchD. Though muchA, much as可看作是固定词组，作连词，引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。
如Much as I should like to see you, I am afraid you could not come.19.Fool _____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. (2002)A. whoB. asC. thatD. likeB，有倒装，a./n. + as + 主语 + 助动词be，如：Patient as he is, he can’t bear it any longer.20.______ I like economics, I like sociology much better. (2003)A. As much asB. So muchC. How muchD. Much as虽然尽管D, 同18题。
21.______, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class. (2005)A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist虽然韦尔斯先生是一个社会主义者，但他对工人阶级却没有什么同情心。
表转折含义的只有A项。
定语从句来源：广东专插本考试服务网 22.Above the trees are the hills, ________ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on thesurface. (2003)A. whereB. of whoseC. whoseD. whichC，关系代词在从句中做定语。