非谓语动词专项测试

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高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析:to learn English well。

“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。

“learning English well”是动名词短语,一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中;“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误,在这个结构中要用不定式。

2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析:Taking exercise。

动名词短语作主语。

“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误,不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。

3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析:teaching。

动名词或不定式都可以作表语,但结合语境,“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态,所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。

“teach”是动词原形,不能直接作表语;“to teach”强调动作的一次性;“taught”是过去分词,也不适合此语境。

4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析:reading。

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made3.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 5.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked7.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 8.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 9.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 10."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 11.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers 12.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 13.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 14.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 15.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how16.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter17.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 18.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving19.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish22.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding23.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking24.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts26.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 27.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 28.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended29.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste32.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 34.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting35.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting38.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 39.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired40.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy44.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 45.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw46.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry47.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 48.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing51.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live52.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring57.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 60.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。

高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(带答案)

高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(带答案)

高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ in the early morning is good for our health.A. RunB. RunningC. RanD. Runs答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,“Running”( 动名词形式)作主语,表示“跑步”这个行为。

动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

选项A“Run”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项C“Ran”是过去式,也不能作主语;选项D“Runs”是第三人称单数形式,同样不能作主语。

2. She wants ______ a famous singer in the future.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been答案解析:B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法,这里的“to be”(不定式)作宾语,表示想要做某事。

选项A“be”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“want”后面;选项C“being”是动名词形式,不符合“want”的用法;选项D“been”是过去分词形式,也不符合要求。

3. Her dream is ______ around the world.A. travelB. to travelC. travelingD. travelled答案解析:B。

“to travel”(不定式)在这个句子中作表语,用来解释主语“her dream”的具体内容。

选项A“travel”是动词原形,不能作表语;选项C“traveling”是动名词形式,在这里不如不定式准确表达目的;选项D“travelled”是过去分词形式,不能作表语。

4. There are a lot of things ______ this weekend.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done答案解析:B。

“to do”(不定式)作定语,用来修饰“things”,表示“这个周末要做的很多事情”。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。

分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。

2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。

句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。

故选D项。

3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。

spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。

hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。

选B。

考点:考查动词辨析4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)1. ______ (play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To playD. Played答案:B。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“To play”不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的行为,这里表示“踢足球(这一运动)”是一种抽象概念,所以用动名词更合适;选项D是过去分词,不能作主语。

2. She wants ______ (join) the English club.A. joinB. joiningC. to joinD. joined答案:C。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

want后面要接不定式作宾语,表示想要做某事。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在want后面;选项B动名词不能用于want之后;选项D是过去分词,不符合want的用法要求。

3. ______ (read) books can make you become smarter.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Readed答案:B。

解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示经常的、习惯性的动作。

选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C 不定式作主语多表示具体的、一次性的动作,这里说读书使你变得更聪明是一种普遍的情况,用动名词更好;选项D“readed”是错误形式。

4. He enjoys ______ (listen) to music in his free time.A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened答案:B。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy后面接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事。

选项A是动词原形,不能用在enjoy后面;选项C不定式不符合enjoy的用法;选项D是过去分词,也不能用于此处。

专题11 非谓语动词(原卷版)

专题11 非谓语动词(原卷版)

三年(2022-2024)中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)专题11 非谓语动词(2024中考真题)1. (2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)My little brother suggested ________ for a walk.A. to goB. goingC. goes2. (2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题)China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped3. (2024·四川达州市·中考真题)Qiqi hopes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.A. studiesB. studyingC. to study4. (2024·天津·中考真题)People may use different body language _________ the same feelings.A. showB. to showC. showedD. shows5. (2024·云南省·中考真题)Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________ us a speech on space technology.A. giveB. givenC. givingD. to give6. (2024·四川凉山·中考真题)______ teenagers’ eyesight, experts advise them to stay away from electronic products.A. ProtectB. To protectC. Protecting7. (2024·四川泸州市·中考真题)______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Keeps8. (2024·四川自贡市·中考真题)To save energy, don’t forget ________ the light before you leave the room.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn off(2023中考真题)1.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)I have decided to go to Beijing and ________ one of my old friends there.A.visiting B.visited C.visits D.visit2.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)________ down air pollution, we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.A.Cut B.To cut C.Cutting3.(2023·吉林·统考中考真题)We hope ________ a beautiful home by living a low-carbon life (低碳生活).A.build B.building C.to build4.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming.A.stay; going B.stay; go C.to stay; to go5.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A.dance B.dancing C.to dance6.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Today, we must continue working ________ our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping7.(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West?—Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books.A.read B.reading C.to read8.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.A.send B.sending C.to send9.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)—Our school will invite Mr. Wang ________ us a talk on environmental protection next week.—That’s wonderful!A.give B.to give C.giving D.gave10.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)We expect the world _______ China better after the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.A.understanding B.to understand C.understood D.understand11.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades in a new year.A.get B.getting C.to get12.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)We should avoid ________ a noise in the library.A.make B.to make C.making13.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.A.What B.What a C.How14.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)David learnt ________ when he was five.A.swim B.swims C.swam D.to swim15.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.prepare16.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— What are you going to do this summer vacation?— I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see17.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.A.that, reading B.which, to read C.that, to read18.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.A.write, showing B.writing, show C.write, show19.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street. —I am sorry. I won’t do it again.A.answering B.to answer C.answer7.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A.join B.joining C.to join D.to joining20.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.making B.made C.to make(2022中考真题)1.(2022·湖南益阳·中考真题)—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A.spend B.to spend C.spending2.(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other. A.Create B.To create C.Creating3.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A.work B.works C.working D.to work4.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A.swim; to follow B.swim; followingC.swimming; following D.swimming; to follow5.(2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题)— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep6.(2022·广西河池·中考真题)I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends.A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read7.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day. A.giving B.to give C.give D.given8.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A.find out B.to find out C.finding out9.(2022·广西·中考真题)Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A.go B.going C.don’t go D.not to go10.(2022·湖南郴州·中考真题)Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A.turn off B.to turn off C.turning off11.(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed12.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She________ the piano in her room.A.play; is playing B.playing; plays C.playing; is playing【答案】C13.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)What about ________ the song Together for a Shared Future? Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A.sing B.singing C.to sing14.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)If you have difficulty ________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.A.work B.working C.to work15.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A.for; to buy B.of; to buy C.for; buy16.(2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)Our school often advises the students, especially teenage girls ________ some chores at home to help busy parents.A.doing B.to do C.do17.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends.A.to meet B.meet C.met D.meets18.(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________. A.whether, read B.if; to read C.that; reading D.as; being read19.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A.dance B.dancing C.to dance20.(2022·贵州毕节·中考真题)Many people have lost their homes be cause of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.A.have B.had C.to have D.to be having21.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Do you know there are more than 3,000 languages ______ in the world? —Sorry, I have no idea.A.speaking B.spoken C.speak D.spoke22.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind ______ your radio? —Sorry. I’ll do it at once.A.turning down B.turn down C.turning up D.turn up23.(2022·海南·中考真题)—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room. —That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.A.shut B.shutting C.to shut24.(2022·福建·中考真题)It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.A.work B.to work C.working25.(2022·天津·中考真题)The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.A.sell B.sells C.sold D.to sell26.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!A.cutting B.to cut C.getting D.to get27.(2022·云南·中考真题)If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day. A.improve B.improved C.improving D.to improve28.(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum. A.touch B.to touch C.touching D.touched29.(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies. A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed30.(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)The teacher told Jack _______ off the light when he left the classroom. A.turn B.turning C.to turn31.(2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)Many students practice _______ in the morning because of the P.E. exam. A.run B.running C.ran32.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills? —Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keep33.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door. A.Reach B.To reach C.Reaching D.To reaching34.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)The local government advises people ________ to other places ________ it is not necessary during the pandemic.A.travel; unless B.to not travel; if C.not to travel; unless D.not to travel; if35.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)— Exercising is good for our health.—You’re right. So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk than ________ in front of the computer.A.to take; sit B.take; sit C.take; sitting D.to take; sitting36.(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A.bring B.to bring C.bringing D.brought37.(2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)—The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.—You are very good at ________. And you will be the most popular star.A.singing B.sing C.to sing D.sang38.(2022·四川广元·中考真题)The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it. A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited39.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.A.to not make B.not to make C.not make D.not making。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案:B。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词不定式,consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选B,taking up 在这里作宾语,表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。

2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案:A。

这里动词-ing 形式作主语,表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作,不太符合这里的语境;D 选项是过去分词,不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词原形,不符合;C 选项是动词不定式,enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语;D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不正确。

所以选B,reading books 在这里作宾语,表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。

4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案:A。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。

B 选项是动词的-ing 形式,decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选A,to go to the park 在这里作宾语,表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。

高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(答案解析)1.She loves reading novels,_____ her knowledge and imagination.A.expandingB.to expandC.expandedD.being expanded答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

A 项expanding 表示主动进行;C 项expanded 表示被动完成;D 项being expanded 表示正在被进行,都不符合题意。

这里用to expand 表示目的,她喜欢读小说是为了拓展她的知识和想象力。

2._____ good grades, he studies hard every day.A.To getB.GettingC.GotD.Get答案解析:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

B 项Getting 表示主动进行;C 项Got 表示被动完成;D 项Get 是动词原形,不能作非谓语。

这里用To get 表示目的,为了取得好成绩,他每天努力学习。

3.He enjoys_____ basketball after school.A.playingB.to playD.play答案解析:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。

4.She is considering_____ a new hobby.A.taking upB.to take upC.taken upD.take up答案解析:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式,consider doing sth.表示考虑做某事。

5.The students are looking forward to_____ the exam.A.finishingB.to finishC.finishedD.finish答案解析:A。

高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)

高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)

高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案:1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

12.A. seen
B. seeing C. being seen
D. to be seen
13.7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?
14.A. to be gone B. gone
C. going
D. go
15.8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.
25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.
A. exciting
B. tired
C. tiring
D. excited
26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
A. considering B. to consider C. considered D. being considered
23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.
D. having told
39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .
A. catching B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。

如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。

【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。

独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。

这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。

需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。

2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。

3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。

非谓语动词专项练习100题(含答案)

非谓语动词专项练习100题(含答案)

非谓语动词专项练习100题(含答案)非谓语动词专项练习100题(含答案)I. The great hall was crowded with many people, __many childre n __on their pare nts' laps. A.i ncludi ng; seated B.i nclud ing; seat ing C.i ncluded; sat D.i ncluded; sitt ing 2.It ' s said that the Olympic Games __ in Beijing in 2008 wiktover more events than anyother Olympics did. A.holdi ng B.to be held C.held D.to be holdi ng 3. __ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lack ing water.A.Bei ng no rainB.There was no rai nC.To be no rai nD.There being no rai n4. A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,__him a millio naire overni ght.A.maki ngB.makesC.to makeD.made5.ln the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricke n areas moved out _______ .A.to escape burningB.to escape being burnedC.escap ing burnedD.escap ing from bur ning6. Tak ing this medici ne, if ___ , will of course do good to his health.A.con ti nuedB.to continueC.con ti nuesD.con ti nuing7. The little boy still n eeds the ___ 20 dollars to do with some things ____ .A.remai ning; remai ned to be settledB.remai ning; remai ning to be settledC.rema in ed; rema ined to settleD.rema in ed; remai ning to settle 8. __ his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Con sideri ngB.C on sideredC.Con siderD.Havi ng con sidered 9. from the appeara nce,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judg ing C.Havi ng judged D.To judge10. — Tom enjoys _ b asketball on Sun day after noons, does n' t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____ .A.to play; dancingB.play ing; to danceC.to play; to danceD.play ing; is to danceII. His letter, ____ to the wrong nu mber, reached me late.A.havi ng bee n addressedB.to have addressedC.to have bee n addressedD.be ing addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it retur ned to the earth on February 1,2003, ___ all seve n astron auts aboard.A.havi ng killedB.killi ngC.bei ng killedD.killed13. There are lots of places of in terest ___ in our city.A.n eeds repairi ngB.n eedi ng repairedC.n eeded repairi ngD.n eedi ng to be repaired14. — What caused the party to be put off? — __________ the in vitatio ns.A.Tom delayed sendingB.Tom ' s delaying sendingC.Tom delay ing to sendD.Tom delayed to send 15. I was afraid ____ t o my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A.of talk ing back; to loseB.of talk ing back; of los ingC.to talk back; to loseD.to talk back; of los ing C.enjoyed D.to enjoy —No, he n ever speaks to me other tha n C.asked for D.ask ing for 18.I can ' t get my car __ on cold mornings, so I have to try __ the radiator with some hot water.A.run; to fillB.running; filli ngC.running; to fillD.ran; filli ng19. _________________________________________________________ The drunken husba nd kno cked aga inst the table and sent thebowls _________________________________________________ in all direct ions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleep ingC. to fly; to sleep ingD. to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cin ema,we found the lamp __ b ut the door ___ .A. being on; shutB. burning; shutt ingC. burning; shutD. on; shutt ing 21. We found the stude nts seated at tables and had their eyes __ on the scene of the launch of Shen zhou V spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixi ngD. to fix16.Standing on the top ofthe hill, I would not do anything but the flowing of the smog around me. A.enjoy B.enjoyi ng17.— Is Tom a good talker?A.ask forB.to ask for someth ing?22. A doctor can expect ____ at any hour of the day or ni ght.A. call ingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher' a opuinutienSo he just' s usually the teacherA. thoughtB. havi ng thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24. The policema n came up to the Ion ely house with the door __ , __ there for a while and the n en tered it.A. ope n; to sta ndB. ope ning; stoodC. ope n; stoodD. ope ned; sta nding25. __ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and the n an old man sudde nly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivi ngC. Having drive nD. When I was drivi ng26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had __ was no where to be see n.A. repairi ngB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27. What did the libraria n __ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be take nC. allow to takeD. i nsist being take n28. —Mum, why do you give me so much popcor n? —______ t he bori ng time.A. KillB. Kill ingC. To killD. Havi ng killed29. What Yang wan ted to do whe n he got out of the spaceship was _the joy with all the Chin ese.A. shareB. sharedC. havi ng sharedD. about to share30. Whe n she was alone at home, Mary n eeded a friend __ .A.playi ng withB.havi ng played withC.with whom to play withD.with whom to play31. __ the big sn ake, the little girl stood un der the tree ____ o ut of life.A.See ing; frighte nedB.See ing; frighte ningC.See n; frighte nedD.To see; frighte ning32. The competitor n ever dreamed of _ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a cha neeB.there being a cha neeC.it being a cha neeD.it was a cha nee33. __ everything to go wrong in advanee, and you won ' t feel quite sosb ad when it doeA. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expect ing34. —You ____ part in the party on time. —Sorry, I was delayed by the accide nt.A.are to takeB.have supposed to takeC.were to have takenD.supposed to take35. __ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn ' t seem high at all.A. When comparedB.To compareC. While compari ngD. It compared36. __ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself ______ a t the party.A.Dressed; no ticedB.Dress ing; no tici ngC.Dressed; no tici ngD.Dress ing; no ticed37. The matter ____ y our study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relati ng to; deali ng withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relati ng to; hav ing dealt with38. __ made her pare nts worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39. Everyth ing ___ i nto con sideratio n, they believed themselves more and returned to their positi ons. A.to take B.take n C.to be take n D.tak ing40. He moved away from his pare nts and missed them __ e njoy the excit ing life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. eno ugh to41. —What do you think of the plan? —It ' s easier sthdn _______ .A. carried outB. carry ing outC. carry outD. to carry out42. Ma ny bus in essme n atte nded the Boao Forum because they knew what _ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. gett ing43. There was a famous pers on at the party whom every one would like _ to themselves.A. to in troduceB. to be in troducedC. in troduci ngD. being in troduced44 — Were you at home last Sun day?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to ____ the En glish grammar.A. reviewB. review ingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45. Once ___ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught steali ngB. caught to stealC. catch ing steali ngD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods __ through a computer can be lower tha n store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. bee n boughtD. buying47. __ , Joh n returned to school from his hometow n.A. The summer vacati on being overB. The summer vacati on is overC. Because the summer vacati on overD. After the summer vacati on being over48. __ she can ' t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. Suppos ingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed49. — Is there anything you want from tow n? — No, tha nk you. But I would like to get __ .A.those letters mailedB.mailed lettersC.to mail those lettersD.those letters mail50. After the guests left, she spe nt as much time as she could ___ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidy ing up 51. __ it or not, his discovery has shocked every one in scie ntific circles. A. Believe B. To believeC. Believ ingD. Believed 52. To tell you the truth, I ' d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __all the time.A.to get worseB.to be gett ing worseC.to have got worseD.gett ing worse53. After the Arab states won in depe ndence, great em phasis was laid on educati on, with girls as well as boys ______ to go to school.A. to be en couragedB. en courag ingC. en couragedD. be en couraged54. Every one had an applicati on form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____ .A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55. _ that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Havi ng bee n toldC. TellD. Telli ng56. As is known to us all, traveli ng is __, but we ofte n feel __ whe n we are back from travels.A.i nterest ing; tiredB.i nterested; tiri ngC.i nteresti ng; tiri ngD.i nterested; tired 57. The foreig n tourists have visited many sce nic spots in Shanghai, _ as in terpreter. A. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. acting D. acted58. ________________ L inda is thought to in Africa, but I really don A. have worked B. work C. be worki ng D. be worked saveB.SavedC.Savi ngD.Havi ng saved60.1 am busy ___ for the entrance exam in ati on, so I canA.prepari ng; doingB.prepari ng; to doC.to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61.ln order to protect our pla net, ____ .A.all kinds of polluti on should be reducedB.we should reduce all kinds of polluti onC.the environment should be protected firstD.it ' s important to protect our environment62. Hop ing he would not be see n, Bob stole in, his schoolbag and rushed out.A. pick ing upB. picked upC. to pick upD. havi ng picked up 63. __ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school. A.Havi ng give n B.Give nC.To giveD.Give 64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had _ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion. A.dealB.to dealC.dealtD.deali ng 65. While liste ning to pop music, ___ . A.she felt asleep B.the light went out t know what country she s worki ng in.59. ____ time and labor, carto oni sts gen erally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fin gers and a thumb.A.To t help ____ housework at home.C.someone knocked at the doorD.and she couldn ' t help laughing66. _ the dista nee was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. Discoveri ngB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67. ___ , J.K. Rowli ng is con sidered to be the best ficti on writerA. Hav ing sold milli ons of copies of her booksB. Because millio ns of copies of her books are soldC. Sold millio ns of copies of her booksD. Selli ng milli ons of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _________ look on her face onhearing the unexpected news.A.worryi ngB.worriedC.worryD.worries69. ___ one of the most importa nt inven ti ons of the time, the computer helps people livi ng in differe nt coun tries to do a lot of thi ngs.A.Knowing to beB.It was knownC.Known asD.Which was known to be70. — Did you enjoy yourself last ni ght? —It ' s very nice of you. I appreciated _______ to the party.A. to be in vitedB.to have in vitedC.bei ng in vitedD.havi ng bee n in vited71.If you go to the West Lake in Han gzhou, you will find it more attractive tha n com monly_A. suppos ingB. to supposeC. supposedD. being supposed72. — Haven ' t you seen the sign, ____“ NO PHOTOS ' ?m really sorry I didn A. reads B. to read C. read D. read ing73. —Do you feel like ___ out? —No. I ' d rather we ___________ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driv ing; takeD. drivi ng; took74. — Kate shouldn ' t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reas on able, __ to what you had done. Besides, itwork.A. compari ng; doingB. compari ng; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75. ____ nice and delicious, the fried chicke n was soon sold out.A. to have bee n take nB. to have take nC. havi ng take nD. being take n 80. ______________________________________ Will you please tell me why you had no pen in class, Kate?A.to have writtenB.to be writte n withC.to have bee n writte nD.to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears ___ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. los ingD. to have lost82. The build ing __ will be completed in a mon th. It will be our lab build ing.A. to paintB. being pain tedC. to have pain tedD. pain ti ng83.1 find these problems are easy ____ .A.to be worked outB.to work them outC.to work outD. to be worked them out84. —What do you think of last night s lecture?' —_____ speak in g, I thought it was rather bori ng.A. RealB. Ge neralC. FairD. Ho nestly85. Na ncy let me repeat her in structi on __ sure that I un derstood what was ____ after she was away on bus in ess.A.to make; to be doneB.mak ing; doingC.to make; to doD.mak ing; to do86. The purpose of new drugs used on patie nts is to make them less pain ful, __ them more terrible.A.not makeB.not tos none of your bus in ess. Get dow nA. Tasted 76. — The plan is A. to desig n 77. W hile we ' A. from polluti ng 78. T he woma n found it nogood A. givi ng 79. H e felt it a great honor B. Bei ng tasted C. Tast ing D. To tasteheard ____ s o well that we don ' t have to make afiytcha n ge sdB. desig ningC. desig nedD. desig nre develop ing agriculture and in dustry, we must preve nt the earth .B. pollutedC. pollut ingD. being pollutedher daughter too much mon ey. B. being give n C. give n D. gaveto visit me whe n I was in his city.make C.not making D.do not make87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it ____ on the ground.A. layi ngB. layC. lyi ngD. la in88. —I would like to buy an expe nsive camera. —Well. We have several models__.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chose nD. for choos ing89. Last ni ght I saw Yang Weiwei l ying in bed, ___ in deep thought.A. lostB. los ingC. to loseD. being lost90. Tigers ___ meat-eati ng ani mals ____ meat.A. bel on ged to; fed onB. bel onging to; feed onC. were bel on ged to; feed onD. bel onging to; feedi ng on91. —Is it ___ the bad smell that is difficult ? —Of course.A. how gett ing rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92. —Have you made up your mind ___ the cha nee to go to France?—No. I ' m practicing _______ the French Ianguage.A.to give up; to lear nB.to give up; lear ningC.givi ng up; to lear nD.givi ng up; lear ning93. Never ___ off your coat; it ' s rather cold outside.A. takeB. taki ngC. to takeD. take n94. A big factory has bee n set up in this area _ such goods for people all over the coun try.A. to produceB. produci ngC. producedD. being produced95. The ___ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. surprising; wouldn ' t krBvsurprised; hadn ' t knownC. surprising; hadn ' t known surprised; shouldn ' t know96. You have no bus in ess __ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talki ngB. talk ingC. talkedD. on talk ing97. _ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A.We didn ' t knowB.He doesn ' t kno\C.There is no knowingD.It was known that98. John ' s bad habit is ____ without thorough understandingA.readB.bei ng readC.to be readD.readi ng99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of thepathA.to have restedB.rest ingC.to restD.restlOO.We must treasure every minute because ___ time is ______ forever.A.lo st; los ingB.lo st; lostC.losing; los ingD.losing; lost非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析:1. A。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案解析:C。

非谓语动词作主语时,动词原形不能作主语,所以A选项错误。

B选项“learned”是过去式或者过去分词形式,不能作主语。

“to”后面要接动词原形构成不定式,所以D选项“to learning”错误。

“learning”是动名词形式,可以作主语,表示“学好英语这件事”。

2. She wants ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案解析:B。

want后面要接不定式作宾语,表示“想要做某事”,这是固定用法。

A选项“buy”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“wants”后面。

C选项“buying”动名词形式,不符合“want”的用法要求。

D选项“bought”是过去式和过去分词形式,也不能用在此处。

3. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reads答案解析:C。

此句中需要一个词作主语,动词原形“read”不能作主语,A选项错误。

B选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

“to”后面要接动词原形,D选项“to reads”语法错误。

“reading”动名词形式,可以作主语,表示“在阳光下阅读这件事”。

4. They decided ______ a party for their teacher.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析:B。

“decide”后面要接不定式作宾语,表示“决定做某事”,这是固定搭配。

A选项“have”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“decided”后面。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题带答案

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题带答案

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题带答案1. I like ______ (go) shopping on weekends.A. goB. goingC. to goD. gone答案:B。

解析:like后面可以接动名词或者不定式作宾语。

动名词going表示一种习惯性的行为,这里说的是喜欢在周末购物这种习惯行为,所以选B。

不定式to go更多表示一次性或者未发生的动作。

A选项go是原形,不能直接放在like后面;D选项gone是过去分词形式,在这里不符合语法要求。

2. She saw a boy ______ (cry) in the corner.A. cryB. criesC. cryingD. to cry答案:C。

解析:see sb. doing sth.是固定用法,表示看到某人正在做某事。

这里看到男孩正在角落里哭,所以用crying这种现在分词形式。

A选项cry是不带to的不定式形式,通常用于see sb. do sth.表示看到动作的全过程,但这里强调正在哭;B选项cries是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法;D选项to cry是不定式形式,在这里不适用。

3. My mother often tells me ______ (not be) late for school.A. not beB. not to beC. don't beD. be not答案:B。

解析:tell sb. (not) to do sth.是固定搭配,表示告诉某人(不要)做某事。

这里是妈妈告诉我不要上学迟到,所以要用不定式的否定形式not to be。

A选项not be形式错误;C选项don't be是祈使句的否定形式,在这里不符合语法;D选项be not形式错误。

4. It's important ______ (exercise) every day.A. exerciseB. to exerciseC. exercisingD. exercised答案:B。

2024年高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题40题

2024年高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题40题

2024年高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题40题1.The new technology makes it possible for us to communicate with people all over the world without leaving home._____ is really amazing.A.ThisB.ThatC.Iting it答案:D。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

A 选项“This”指示代词不能作主语;B 选项“That”指示代词不能作主语;C 选项“It”是人称代词不能作主语;D 选项“Using it”动名词短语作主语符合语法规则。

2.In our school, many students enjoy_____ after-school activities.A.joinB.joiningC.to joinD.joined答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,所以选B。

A 选项“join”是动词原形不能作宾语;C 选项“to join”动词不定式一般表示目的等,不与“enjoy”搭配;D 选项“joined”是过去分词不能作宾语。

3._____ English well is very important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learned答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

A 选项“Learn”动词原形不能作主语;B 选项“Learning”动名词作主语符合语法规则;C 选项“To learn”动词不定式作主语也可以,但在本题中不如动名词自然;D 选项“Learned”过去分词不能作主语。

4.We should avoid_____ mistakes in our exams.A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.made答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

(完整版)非谓语动词练习题(含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词练习题(含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词练习题(含答案)非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry do esn’t seem like the same person. — so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have timeD. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. tosettle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前,应用-ing的完成形式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系;a friend与follow之间是主动关系。

专项训练 非谓语 动词综合测试卷

专项训练 非谓语 动词综合测试卷

专项训练非谓语动词综合测试卷一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语plan to do sth.3.To keep children away from danger,we warn parents ________ children at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语.句意:为了让孩子们远离危险,我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事.根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险,可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.故选D.4. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

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非谓语动词专项达标测试150分(每小题2分;时间:30’)1. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________ from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_________presents for my dad. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought3. Though ______ to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surpriseB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised4. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, ________ the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled5. He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the worldA. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling6. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked7. I'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised8. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, ______ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent9. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck10. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called11. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle12. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered13. The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep14.There were many talented actors out there just waiting .A. to discoverB. to be discoveredC. discoveredD. beingdiscovered15. We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.A.finding B.to find C.find D.to be found16.Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized17.I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed18.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid19. _____ from the top of the tower , the south foot of the mountain is a sea oftrees .A. SeenB. SeeingC. Have seenD. To see20. His first book next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published21.I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding22. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused23. the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached24. That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students'bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D.reduce25. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.A. to questionB. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning26. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant .A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with27. The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.A. not tryingB. trying notC. to try notD. not to try28. It rained heavily in the south,serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause29. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and __ less than40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing30. The news shocked the public, ___ to great concern about students’safeyat school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead31.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired32.Lydia doesn’t feel like______ abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study33.Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep34. an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer35.The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.risen36. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path _____ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead37.On receiving a phone call from his wife she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A.says B.said C.saying D.to say38.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have39.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ____for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost40.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city______ by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered41. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering42. Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked43. More highways have been built in China, __________it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made44. The ability _____ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed45. The players ______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected46. Do you wake up every morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt47. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried48. ______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated49. It’s no use ______ without taking action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained50. The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved51. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind ______ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized52. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem ______ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost53. Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared54. The island, _________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined55. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______ nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying56. (2013北京)24 the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found57. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised58. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces. A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break 59. Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded60. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable . A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold61. It’s important for the figures regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated62. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired,on you feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept63. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change64. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked65.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA.caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught66._____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known67. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medicaltreatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test68. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed69. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered70. Lionel Messi the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set71.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced72. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked73. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______for her. A. waited B. to wait C.waiting D. was waiting74. Let those in need that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood75. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned。

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