同等学力英语考试真题

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同等学力英语真题及答案

同等学力英语真题及答案同等学力英语是考察研究生入学考试的一项必考科目，也是考生评估英语水平的重要指标。

为了帮助考生更好地备考，本文将提供一些同等学力英语的真题及其答案，供考生参考。

一、阅读理解Passage 1When sitting down to dinner, Americans, like everybody else, can choose between using a knife and fork and using chopsticks. A beginner cannot use chopsticks quickly and easily, but eating with them is now not so uncommon to Americans as it used to be. Even small children can manage them quite well. By “chopsticks” we mean a pair of thin sticks which are held in one hand as one holds a pencil. Here is how you use them.Hold one stick in your right hand between the thumb and the first two fingers. This stick should not be moved at all when you are picking up the food. It should remain still, resting against one side of the first joint of the ring fing er. It is your other stick, called the “moving stick”, which does all the work. First you place this stick so that it rests on the first joint of the thumb. Then you move it backwards and forwards between the ends of the second and third fingers. In this way you can pick up various things.The best way to get used to chopsticks is to start with something that is not very difficult to pick up, such as big pieces of vegetables or pieces of bread. Then when you can do this easily, you can go on to other things. Witha little practice you will find that you can eat rice, peas and even peanuts quite easily.1. Americans can choose between using a knife and fork and using chopsticks when sitting down to dinner.答案：正确2. Eating with chopsticks is now common to Americans.答案：正确3. A beginner cannot use chopsticks quickly and easily.答案：正确4. Even small children can manage to use chopsticks quite well.答案：正确5. Only one stick is moved when picking up the food.答案：错误6. The moving stick rests between the ends of the second and third fingers.答案：正确Passage 2Australia is the sixth-largest country by land area and is in the Southern Hemisphere. Due to its size and isolation, it is home to a diverse range of wildlife. Approximately 90% of mammals, 88% of reptiles, and 45% ofbirds in Australia are found nowhere else in the world. This unique wildlife makes Australia a popular tourist destination for nature lovers.The Great Barrier Reef, located off the northeastern coast, is one of the seven natural wonders of the world. It is the largest coral reef system and stretches over 2,300 kilometers. The reef is home to a wide variety of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish, 500 species of coral, and innumerable species of flora and fauna.Australia is also known for its unique landmarks and stunning natural beauty. Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, is a large sandstone rock formation in the central part of the country. It is a sacred site for the Indigenous Australian people and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.7. Australia is the largest country in the world.答案：错误8. The Great Barrier Reef is located off the northeastern coast of Australia.答案：正确9. The Great Barrier Reef stretches over 2,300 kilometers.答案：正确10. Uluru is a sacred site for the Indigenous Australian people.答案：正确二、完形填空In recent years, more and more people have 11 that walking, like running or swimming, is an excellent way to get exercise. Walking takes time, which most people 12 in order to add 13 exercise to their lives. It is also inexpensive. Walking often 14 a person do so for many years. Even people in their seventies or eighties 15 walk regularly.Walking is a good way to lose weight. People can walk much further than they can 16 . Even a five-kilometer walk takes only an hour or so. Some people walk four or five times that 17 on certain days. Each person can walk at his 18 speed and walk how 19 he wants.Walking is good for your body. A walk keeps the 20 beating and helps the breathing. It also uses most of the body’s muscles. Walki ng strengthens the muscles and the heart, 21 extra weight, and helps the lungs. After walking, people 22 better and they often feel 23 about themselves. Walking is one of the best ways to improve your health. Walking is also something that 24 can do. Some people walk alone, while others walk 25 they talk to their friends.11. A. known B. known as C. know D. knowing答案：A12. A. don’t have B. have C. had D. would have答案：A13. A. good B. extra C. helpful D. important答案：B14. A. helps B. allows C. makes D. tells15. A. can B. would C. should D. need答案：A16. A. swim B. run C. walk D. sit答案：B17. A. distance B. chance C. speed D. reason 答案：A18. A. own B. real C. grandfather’s D. special 答案：A19. A. fast B. little C. long D. many答案：D20. A. heart B. mouth C. body D. face答案：A21. A. carries B. gains C. loses D. escapes答案：C22. A. sleep B. know C. find D. teach答案：C23. A. worse B. better C. happier D. sadder24. A. anyone B. everyone C. anyone else D. everyone else答案：B25. A. for B. because C. while D. after答案：C三、语法填空26. Scientists believe that there ________ (be) life on other planets.答案：is27. My sister and I ________ (go) to the concert together last night.答案：went28. The meeting, ________ (schedule) for tomorrow, has been cancelled.答案：scheduled29. I can’t find my keys. I ________ (lose) them.答案：have lost30. The teacher told the students ________ (not make) so much noise in class.答案：not to make31. The book is too expensive. I wish it ________ (be) cheaper.答案：were32. Peter was late for work yesterday ________ he missed the bus.答案：because33. I have been studying English ________ three years.答案：for34. The movie was so boring that I ________ (fall) asleep in the middle.答案：fell35. My parents ________ (visit) me last week.答案：visited四、写作Write a letter to your friend to invite him/her to a graduation party. In your letter, you should include the following information:1. The time and date of the party;2. The venue of the party;3. What activities will be held at the party;4. Ask if your friend can attend the party.Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to invite you to my graduation party, which will be held on [Date] at [Time]. The venue for the party is [Location].We have planned various activities for the party to make it a memorable event. We will have a barbecue, music and dance performances, and a photo booth for capturing memories. It will be a great opportunity for us to celebrate together and recall our wonderful memories from college.I would be delighted if you can join us for the party. Your presence would make the celebration even more special for me. Please let me know if you are able to attend, so that I can make the necessary arrangements.Looking forward to seeing you at the party!Warm regards,[Your Name]总结：本文为同等学力英语真题及答案，文章分为阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空和写作四个部分。

同等学力申硕英语真题及答案

同等学力申硕英语真题及答案一、听力理解1. A) The man is looking for a new job.B) The man is planning to start his own business.C) The man is considering taking a vacation.D) The man is discussing his career plans with a friend.答案：B2. A) The woman is late for the meeting.B) The woman is worried about the weather.C) The woman is concerned about her presentation.D) The woman is discussing her travel plans.答案：C二、词汇与语法3. The company has recently ________ a new marketing strategy.A) implementedB) demonstratedC) speculatedD) deteriorated答案：A4. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________on schedule.A) postponedB) acceleratedC) delayedD) maintained答案：D三、阅读理解Passage 1In the past decade, the use of renewable energy sources has grown significantly. This trend is driven by the increasing awareness of environmental issues and the need for sustainable development. Governments around the world are investing in research and development to improve the efficiency of renewable energy technologies.5. What is the main reason for the growth in renewable energy use?A) Economic benefitsB) Environmental concernsC) Technological advancementsD) Government policies答案：B6. What does the passage suggest about the future of renewable energy?A) It will be replaced by nuclear energy.B) It will continue to grow.C) It will face significant challenges.D) It will be limited to certain regions.答案：BPassage 2The digital transformation of businesses has led to an increase in the demand for skilled professionals in the field of information technology. Companies are now seeking individuals with expertise in areas such as data analysis, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence to stay competitive in the global market.7. What is the primary focus of the passage?A) The impact of digital transformation on businesses.B) The need for skilled professionals in IT.C) The challenges faced by companies in the digital age.D) The role of artificial intelligence in business.答案：B8. According to the passage, what are companies looking for in potential employees?A) Experience in traditional industries.B) Knowledge of data analysis and cybersecurity.C) Proficiency in foreign languages.D) Expertise in marketing and sales.答案：B四、写作9. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Lifelong Learning in the 21st Century". Your essay should be no less than 300 words.答案：Lifelong learning has become an essential aspect of personal and professional development in the 21st century. With the rapid pace of technological advancements and the ever-changing global landscape, individuals must continuously update their skills and knowledge to remain relevant and competitive. This essay will discuss the importance of lifelong learning and its impact on individuals, organizations, and society as a whole.Firstly, lifelong learning enables individuals to adapt to new technologies and work environments. As industries evolve and new job roles emerge, the ability to learn and apply new skills is crucial for career advancement and job security. For instance, professionals in the field of software development must continuously learn about new programming languages and frameworks to stay current in their field.Secondly, organizations benefit from a workforce that engages in lifelong learning. A skilled and knowledgeable workforce can lead to increased productivity, innovation, and competitiveness. Companies that invest in the professional development of their employees are more likely to attract and retain top talent, which in turn contributes to the overall success of the organization.Lastly, society as a whole benefits from a population that values lifelong learning. A well-educated and skilled workforce can drive economic growth, improve public health, and foster social cohesion. Moreover, lifelong learning promotes a culture of curiosity and critical thinking, which is vital for addressing complex social issues and fostering a sense of civic responsibility.In conclusion, lifelong learning is not just a personal endeavor but a collective responsibility. It is essential for individuals to stay competitive, for organizations to thrive, and for society to progress. As we navigate the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century, the commitment to lifelong learning will be a key determinant of success.请注意，以上内容仅为示例，实际的同等学力申硕英语真题及答案可能会有所不同。

同等学力英语试卷

同等学力英语试卷考试时间：180分钟满分：100分。

Part I: Vocabulary (10 points)Section A: Multiple Choice.Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. The new law will come into ______ next month.A. force.B. power.C. strength.D. influence.2. His ______ of the basic structures is good but his vocabulary is limited.A. hold.B. grip.C. grasp.D. seizure.3. The doctor gave him some medicine to ______ the pain.A. free.B. scatter.C. ease.D. decrease.4. We should ______ our energy and youth to the development of our country.A. dedicate.B. cater.C. ascribe.D. cling.5. The company is trying to ______ the latest technology to improve its production.A. adapt.B. adopt.C. adjust.D. addict.6. The ______ of the accident was a broken bottle on the road.A. cause.B. reason.C. excuse.D. factor.7. His speech was so ______ that half of the audience fell asleep.A. boring.B. bored.C. interesting.D. interested.8. She has a great ______ for music and dancing.A. feeling.B. emotion.C. passion.D. sentiment.9. The government has ______ a series of policies to boost economic growth.A. put out.B. put off.C. put forward.D. put up.10. It is ______ that he will win the game, considering his excellent performance.A. likely.B. like.C. alike.D. liking.Section B: Word Filling.Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the box. Change the form if necessary. Each word can be used only once.aware, consequence, contribute, diverse, emerge.1. People are becoming more ______ of the importance of environmental protection.2. The ______ of this decision will be far - reaching.3. Everyone should ______ to the development of society.4. There are ______ cultures in this big city.5. New problems will ______ as the situation changes.Part II: Grammar (10 points)Section A: Multiple Choice.Directions: In this section, there are 10 sentences. Each sentence contains an underlined part. Beneath each sentence are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that can replace the underlined part without changing the original meaning. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Having been told many times, but he still couldn't understand it.A. Having been told.B. Told.C. He had been told.D. Though he had been told.2. It was in this small village where we met for the first time.A. where?B. that.C. which.D. when?3. The book is well - worth reading. I can't wait to read it.A. very worth.B. quite worth.C. worthy.D. worthy of.4. I don't know the reason for his being late.A. why he is late.B. which he is late.C. that he is late.D. for which he is late.5. She is such a kind - hearted woman that all of us like her.A. so kind - hearted woman.B. such kind - hearted woman.C. so a kind - hearted woman.D. a so kind - hearted woman.6. If I were you, I will not go there alone.A. am.B. was.C. would.D. had been.7. The number of students in our school are increasing year by year.A. is.B. are.C. has been.D. have been.8. He is busy preparing for the exam, so he has no time to play.A. preparing.B. to prepare.C. in preparing.D. with preparing.9. The boy, together with his parents, go to the park every Sunday.A. goes.B. go.C. is going.D. are going.10. Not only he but also I am interested in English.A. He not only but also I.B. Not only he and I.C. Not only he but I also.D. He and not only I.Section B: Error Correction.Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Then, without changing the meaning of the sentence, write down the correct form.1. I am looking forward to see you soon. (A) looking forward to (B) see(C) you (D) soon.2. She is more taller than her sister. (A) is (B) more (C) taller (D) than.3. There are a lot of informations in this book. (A) are (B) a lot of(C) informations (D) in.4. He has made a great progress in his study. (A) has made (B) a great(C) progress (D) in!5. My father has bought a new bike to me. (A) has bought (B) a new bike(C) to (D) me.Part III: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Multiple Choice.Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage 1.The Internet has become an important part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with people all over the world, access information, and do business. However, it also has some negative aspects.One of the problems is the spread of false information. With the ease of creating and sharing content on the Internet, some people may post untrue stories or rumors. This can cause confusion and harm to others. Another issue is privacy. As we use the Internet more and more, our personal information is at risk of being leaked or misused.Cyberbullying is also a growing concern. Some people use the anonymity of the Internet to bully and harass others, which can have a serious impact on the mental health of the victims.Despite these problems, the Internet continues to grow and evolve. New technologies are being developed to address these issues, such as better algorithms for filtering false information and stronger privacy protection measures.1. What is one of the negative aspects of the Internet according to the passage?A. It makes people communicate less in person.B. It spreads false information.C. It is too expensive to use.D. It is difficult to access information.2. What is the risk when we use the Internet?A. Losing our friends.B. Being attacked physically.C. Having our personal information leaked.D. Forgetting how to write.3. What is cyberbullying?A. Buying things on the Internet.B. Using the Internet to bully and harass others.C. Protecting the Internet environment.D. Teaching others how to use the Internet.4. What is being done to deal with the problems of the Internet?A. Stopping people from using the Internet.B. Developing new technologies.C. Asking the government to control the Internet.D. Ignoring the problems.Passage 2.Education is very important in a person's life. It not only equips people with knowledge and skills but also helps them develop good values and attitudes.In modern society, there are different types of education. Formal education usually takes place in schools, colleges, and universities. It follows a structured curriculum and is recognized by official certificates. Informal education, on the other hand, occurs outside of formal institutions. It can include learning from family, friends, and the community, as well as self - study.Lifelong education is also becoming more and more important. With the rapid development of science and technology, people need to keep learning throughout their lives to keep up with the changes. Lifelong education can be in the form of continuing education courses, online learning, or on - the - job training.1. What does education do for a person according to the passage?A. Only gives knowledge.B. Gives knowledge and helps develop values.C. Makes people rich.D. Helps people find jobs.2. Where does formal education usually take place?A. At home.B. In the park.C. In schools, colleges and universities.D. In the factory.3. What is informal education?A. Learning only from books.B. Learning outside of formal institutions.C. Learning from strangers.D. Learning without any purpose.4. Why is lifelong education important?A. Because people are bored with their jobs.B. Because science and technology are developing fast.C. Because people want to get more certificates.D. Because the government encourages it.Passage 3.The concept of sustainable development has been widely discussed in recent years. Sustainable development means meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meettheir own needs.In the field of energy, sustainable development requires us to find clean and renewable energy sources. Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas are non - renewable and cause environmental pollution. Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro power are more environmentally friendly and sustainable.In agriculture, sustainable development involves using farming methods that protect the soil, water, and biodiversity. Organic farming, for example, reduces the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which is beneficial to the environment and human health.1. What is sustainable development?A. Only focusing on the present needs.B. Meeting the present needs without harming future generations'ability to meet their needs.C. Ignoring the present needs.D. Using all resources as much as possible.2. Why are renewable energy sources important for sustainable development?A. Because they are cheaper.B. Because they are more powerful.C. Because they are clean and renewable.D. Because they are easier to use.3. What is an example of sustainable farming methods?A. Using a lot of chemical fertilizers.B. Using pesticides without limit.C. Organic farming.D. Cutting down all trees on the farm.Section B: Short Answer Questions.Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions briefly. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.The importance of reading cannot be overstated. Reading is not only a way to gain knowledge but also a means of entertainment. It can open our minds to different cultures, ideas, and perspectives.When we read books, we are exposed to the thoughts and experiences of the authors. We can learn from their wisdom and mistakes. Reading also improves our language skills, such as vocabulary, grammar, and writing ability.However, in modern society, many people spend less time reading. They are more attracted to electronic devices such as smartphones and tablets. These devices offer a variety of forms of entertainment, such as videos, games, and social media.1. What are the two main functions of reading according to the passage?2. How can reading help us?3. Why do many people spend less time reading in modern society?Part IV: Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.The world is changing at an 1______ pace. New technologies are emerging every day, and they are having a profound impact on our lives. For example,the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business.Mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets have also become an2______ part of our lives. We can use them to access information, stay in touch with friends and family, and even work remotely.However, these technological advancements also bring some challenges. One of the biggest challenges is the issue of privacy. As we use these devices and services, our personal information is being collected and stored by various companies. There is a risk that this information could be 3______ or misused.Another challenge is the digital divide. Not everyone has equal access to these new technologies. People in poor areas or developing countries may not have the resources or infrastructure to take advantage of the Internet and mobile devices. This can lead to a further 4______ between the rich and the poor.In order to address these challenges, governments and companies need to work together. Governments should 5______ policies to protect privacy and promote equal access to technology. Companies should be more transparent about how they collect and use personal information.1. A. alarming.B. amazing!C. amusing.D. annoying.2. A. integral.B. internal.C. initial.D. instant.3. A. leaked.B. lacked.C. linked.D. liked.4. A. gap.B. graph.C. grip.D. gulp.5. A. implement.B. imply.C. import.D. improve.Part V: Translation (20 points)Section A: English - Chinese Translation.Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.1. The more you read, the more knowledge you will gain.2. It is important to keep a good balance between work and life.3. She is so kind that she is always ready to help others.4. With the development of science and technology, people's living standards have been greatly improved.5. We should make full use of our time to study and work.Section B: Chinese - English Translation.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.1. 他每天花很多时间练习英语口语。

同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语全国统一考试A卷及答案

这招会管用的。很快你就会觉得，你把人们都吸引过来了，而不是把他们都驱赶走了。你会发现，要成为越来越宽广交际圈的中心，这一招会有多受用。
这样这种假想就成真了。一旦把快乐起来当成一种职责并养成习惯，将会打开不可思议的神秘“花园”，其中全都是心怀喜意的朋友们。
作文参考范文：
Nowadays more and more people have begun to learn with cellphone.This phenomenon has aroused immediate concern and widespread discussion among the general public. From my perspective, learning with cellphone is of utmost ability and far-reaching significance for our modern people.
From what has been under discussion above, I strongly believe that learning with cellphone is possible and benefits modern people as a whole. Therefore, we should pay much attention to the function of this aspect.Especially those useful softwares and websites.Only in this way can we make full use of phones and be morl Communication(10 points)
1-5 C A B C B

同等学力英语真题

同等学力英语真题一、听力理解1. 听下面一段对话，回答第1-5题。

- 问题1：What time does the meeting start?- 问题2：Where is the meeting held?- 问题3：Who will be attending the meeting?- 问题4：What is the main topic of the meeting?- 问题5：What should the participants bring to the meeting?2. 听下面一段独白，回答第6-10题。

- 问题6：What is the speaker's opinion about the new policy?- 问题7：What are the benefits of the new policy according to the speaker?- 问题8：What are the potential drawbacks mentioned by the speaker?- 问题9：What does the speaker suggest should be done to address the drawbacks?- 问题10：What is the overall tone of the speaker's speech?二、阅读理解阅读以下文章，回答第11-20题。

文章A（文章内容略）- 问题11：What is the main idea of the passage?- 问题12：According to the author, what is the primary cause of the issue discussed?- 问题13：What evidence does the author provide to support the claim?- 问题14：What is the author's recommendation for solving the problem?- 问题15：What can be inferred from the author's conclusion?文章B（文章内容略）- 问题16：What is the purpose of the article?- 问题17：How does the author introduce the topic?- 问题18：What are the key points discussed in the article? - 问题19：What is the author's stance on the topic?- 问题20：What is the significance of the examples given by the author?三、词汇与语法31. Choose the best word to fill in the blank.- 问题31：The _______ of the company has been a major concern for the shareholders.- A. efficiency- B. effectiveness- C. profitability- D. productivity32. Identify the grammatically incorrect sentence and correct it.- 问题32：Although he is a talented musician, he doesn't enjoy performing in public.- A. Correct as it is.- B. He is a talented musician, but he doesn't enjoy performing in public.- C. Despite being a talented musician, he doesn't enjoy performing in public.- D. Because he is a talented musician, he doesn't enjoy performing in public.33. Complete the sentence with the appropriate phrase.- 问题33：The project was _______ due to the lack of funding.- A. put off- B. put on- C. put up- D. put down四、写作41. Write an essay on the following topic.- 问题41："The Impact of Technology on Education"- Your essay should include:- An introduction to the topic- The positive effects of technology on education- The challenges that technology presents- Your conclusion and recommendations42. Write a letter of complaint to a company regarding a product you recently purchased.- 问题42：In your letter, be sure to include:- A clear description of the problem- The steps you have taken to resolve the issue- Your expectations for a resolution- A polite yet firm tone请注意，以上内容仅为示例，实际的同等学力英语真题可能会有所不同。

2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题

2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题2024 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination (English)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) At a news conference. B) In a classroom. C) At a restaurant. D) In a library.2. A) She is sick. B) She is busy. C) She is on vacation. D) She is changing jobs.3. A) The man should have told her. B) She is surprised at the price. C) The man should discuss it with her. D) She agrees with the man.4. A) He will ask his friend for help. B) He will fix it himself. C) He knows nothing about it. D) He will hire someone to do it.5. A) She wants to be excused from going. B) She plans to go.C) She has an important event that night. D) She doesn't know if she'll be able to make it.6. A) They should have partied more. B) She should eat more fruit. C) They should hurry to get to the beach on time. D) She should get ready faster.7. A) The man is almost out of gas. B) The woman is out of gas. C) The man is almost at a gas station. D) The man needs to buy gas before he leaves.8. A) Purple. B) White. C) Black. D) Green.9. A) Guitar lessons. B) Drawing lessons. C) Piano lessons. D) Dance lessons.10. A) Go to a concert. B) Prepare for a test. C) Play chess. D) Attend a play.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both thepassage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage One11.What induces people to give more strength to their satisfaction when writing an online journal entry than they do in their oral communication?A) The fact that in written communication mistakes can be corrected easily.B) The fact that journal writing is an individual activity.C) The fact that the written record can be later reviewed.D) The fact that journal writing is less time-consuming than oral communication.12. What shows advantages of blog as a form of communication?A) It makes interpersonal relationships easier to maintain.B) It attracts more readers than traditional diary writing.C) It allows readers to make anonymous comments.D) It provides more space for longer messages.Passage TwoQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.13.What does the speaker think of online learning?A) It lacks practical experiences. B) It is suitable for everyone.C) It provides more chances for interaction. D) It is more suitable for working professionals.14. Who are more likely to choose online learning?A) Unemployed people. B) Those with limited access to traditional education.C) College students. D) Working professionals.15. What is the advantage of an online classroom?A) It allows students to learn at their own pace.B) It provides more opportunity for face-to-face interaction.C) It offers students the experience of living on campus.D) It helps students develop lifelong friendships.Passage ThreeQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. Why is it difficult for researchers to study sleep's impact on health?A) Research subjects often fake their sleep patterns.B) Sleep patterns vary greatly from person to person.C) Technologies are not advanced enough to record sleep patterns.D) It is difficult to recruit sufficient volunteers.17. What is proved by the findings of the study?A) Inconsistent sleep patterns lead to health problems.B) Poor sleep quality causes mental disorders.C) High-quality sleep helps reduce obesity.D) A relaxing bedtime routine is essential for good sleep.18. What is the speaker's advice for a restful night's sleep?A) Keep irregular sleep habits. B) Drink coffee before going to bed.C) Establish a calming bedtime routine. D) Avoid relaxing activities before bedtime.19. Why do some people refuse to take the study results to heart?A) They are too busy to follow the advice. B) They are skeptical about the researchers.C) They think too much sleep is a waste of time. D) They doubt the accuracy of the study results.20. Why is it important for people to monitor their sleep habits?A) To ensure a healthy lifestyle. B) To please the researchers.C) To participate in a follow-up study. D) To relax their minds.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question. Thenmark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Noam Chomsky, the grandson of Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe, was born in Philadelphia on December 7, 1928. He publicly opposed the Vietnam War in the 1960s and was arrested in 1967 for trying to disrupt military research at the Pentagon. Chomsky is well known for his profound impact on the philosophical and scientific understanding of human language.His major work Syntactic Structures and later The Chomsky Hierarchy have had a profound impact on linguistics, cognitive psychology, and the philosophy of mind. Chomsky's views on language acquisition revolutionized the field of linguistics. He argued that children are born with an innate ability to learn language and that the process of language acquisition ishard-wired into the human brain.21. What was Noam Chomsky's impact on the field of linguistics?A) He developed a new language. B) He published Syntactic Structures.C) He revolutionized language acquisition. D) He founded the Chomsky Hierarchy.22. Why was Chomsky arrested in 1967?A) For disrupting military research. B) For opposing the Vietnam War.C) For advocating human language. D) For his views on cognitive psychology.23. According to Chomsky, how does language acquisition occur?A) Through hard work. B) Through environmental exposure.C) Through cultural immersion. D) Through innate ability.24. What did Chomsky argue about children and language acquisition?A) They need formal education. B) They are hard-wired to learn language.C) They learn language from their parents. D) They need to be exposed to multiple languages.25. What are the subjects of Chomsky's major works?A) Cognitive psychology. B) Philosophy of mind.C) Military research. D) Language and linguistics.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Creating a positive classroom environment is crucial for student success and engagement. An environment that promotes trust, safety, and respect can enhance student motivation and learning outcomes. Here are some key factors that contribute to a positive classroom atmosphere:Clear expectations and guidelines that are consistently enforced; A supportive and inclusive classroom culture that values diversity; Opportunities for student participation and collaboration; Effective communication between teachers and students; Encouragement of critical thinking skills and creativity.26. Why is a positive classroom environment important?A) It enhances student motivation. B) It enforces clear guidelines.C) It creates a competitive atmosphere. D) It limits student participation.27. What contributes to a positive classroom atmosphere?A) Consistent enforcement of rules. B) A competitive culture.C) A lack of diversity. D) A strict teacher-student relationship.28. What kind of classroom culture values diversity?A) A conservative culture. B) An inclusive culture.C) A hierarchical culture. D) A singular culture.29. How can teachers promote a positive classroom atmosphere?A) Through limited communication. B) By discouraging critical thinking.C) By encouraging creativity. D) Through strict enforcement of guidelines.30. What does a positive classroom environment promote?A) Student engagement. B) Student competition.C) Teacher control. D) Limited participation.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The concept of emotional intelligence (EI) has gained significant attention in recent years. Research shows that individuals with high EI are more likely to succeed in various aspects of life, including personal relationships, academic achievement, and career success. Developing emotional intelligence is essential for effective communication, conflict resolution, empathy, and self-awareness.EI consists of five key components: self-awareness,self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. By understanding and enhancing these components, individuals can improve their emotional intelligence and overall well-being.31. What is emotional intelligence (EI)?A) An academic achievement. B) A career success factor.C) An aspect of personal relationships. D) A concept of recent attention.32. What does research show about individuals with high EI?A) They are less likely to succeed in life. B) They lackself-awareness.C) They are more likely to succeed in various aspects of life.D) They are not motivated.33. Why is developing EI essential?A) For academic achievement. B) For conflict resolution.C) For career success. D) For self-improvement.34. What are the five key components of EI?A) Self-regulation only. B) Self-awareness, self-regulation, and empathy.C) Self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. D) Self-awareness and self-regulation only.35. How can individuals improve their emotional intelligence?A) By avoiding social interactions. B) By understanding and enhancing key components.C) By focusing solely on career success. D) By ignoringself-awareness.Passage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Nature plays a significant role in human health andwell-being. Research shows that spending time in nature can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance overall mental health.Nature therapy, also known as ecotherapy, has gained popularity as a form of treatment for various mental health conditions.There are many ways to incorporate nature therapy into daily life, such as spending time in natural settings like parks, forests, or gardens; engaging in outdoor activities like hiking, gardening, or bird-watching; practicing mindfulness and meditation in nature; and disconnecting from technology and reconnecting with the natural world.36. What role does nature play in human health andwell-being?A) A minor role. B) No role. C) A significant role. D) An insignificant role.37. What does research show about spending time in nature?A) It increases stress. B) It decreases mood.C) It enhances overall mental health. D) It limits mental health.38. What has gained popularity as a form of treatment for mental health conditions?A) Meditation. B) Yoga. C) Nature therapy. D) Ecotherapy.39. How can nature therapy be incorporated into daily life?A) By spending time indoors. B) By avoiding outdoor activities.C) By practicing mindfulness indoors. D) By engaging in outdoor activities.40. How can individuals reconnect with nature?A) By spending more time with technology. B) By avoiding natural settings.C) By disconnecting from technology. D) By practicing mindfulness indoors.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read 2 passages and answer some questions or complete statements. Use the passage to answer the questions or complete the statements. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.The importance of multicultural education in today's diverse world cannot be overstated. Multicultural education aims to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in the classroom and beyond. It acknowledges and celebrates different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives, fostering a sense of belonging and respect among students.By incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum, teachers can provide students with a more holistic and inclusive learning experience. This approach helps students develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures, strengthening their empathy, communication skills, and critical thinking abilities.41. What is the aim of multicultural education?A) To limit diversity. B) To promote diversity, equity, and inclusion.C) To restrict cultural backgrounds. D) To isolate students.42. What does multicultural education acknowledge and celebrate?A) Different languages only. B) Different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives.C) Tradition only. D) Perspectives only.43. How does multicultural education benefit students?A) By limiting their understanding. B) By limiting their perspective.C) By providing a holistic and inclusive learning experience.D) By isolating them from diverse cultures.44. How does multicultural education strengthen students' empathy?A) By limiting their cultural experiences. B) By limiting their communication skills.C) By providing a deeper understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures. D) By isolating them from diversity.45. What are the outcomes of incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum?A) Strengthening students' limitations. B) Strengthening students' empathy.C) Limiting students' critical thinking abilities. D) Limiting students' communication skills.Passage TwoQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Climate change is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time. It poses significant threats to the environment, human health, and the economy. To address these challenges, individuals, communities, governments, and businesses must take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and promote sustainable practices.Climate change impacts various aspects of life, including weather patterns, sea levels, biodiversity, and food security. By taking proactive measures to mitigate the effects of climate change, we can create a more sustainable and resilient future for generations to come.46. What is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time?A) Climate change. B) Water crisis. C) Pollution. D) Overpopulation.47. How does climate change impact the environment?A) Positively. B) Negatively. C) Minimally.48. What must individuals, communities, governments, and businesses do to address climate change?A) Nothing. B) Take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. C) Continue current practices.49. What aspects of life does climate change impact?A) Weather patterns. B) Financial markets. C) Biodiversity.50. How can proactive measures mitigate the effects of climate change?A) By increasing greenhouse gas emissions. B) By transitioning to non-renewable energy sources. C) By creating a sustainable and resilient future.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.51. Relying solely on social media for news updates could lead to _____ misinformation.A) an increase in B) a surge of C) an influx of D) a proliferation of52. The new company policy requires employees to _____ their work before submitting it to their supervisor.A) edit B) revised C) subvert D) concoct53. The conference committee ____ to hold the event outdoors due to favorable weather conditions.A) determined B) highlighted C) faltered D) limited54. The management team decided to ____ the proposal after considering the potential risks.A) scour B) override C) align D) endorse55. The construction of the new subway line has been ____ delayed due to unexpected funding issues.A) harshly B) promptly C) visibly D) significantly56. The students were _____ for their hard work and dedication to the project.A) criticized B) invalidated C) recognized D) overlooked57. The _____ of plastic bags has been banned in many countries to reduce pollution.A) discretion B) proliferation C) confiscation D) utilization58. The team must _____ their strategies to adapt to the changing market conditions.A) appeal B) dedicate C) modify D) fluctuate59. The home renovation project was _____ due to the contractor's failure to secure the necessary permits.A) compromised B) endorsed C) validated D) optimized60. The new software program allows users to _____ their files securely on the cloud.A) endorse B) retrieve C) utilize D) redeemPart IV Reading Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.PassageThe global economy is facing unprecedented challenges due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The (61) ____ of the virus has disrupted supply chains, halted international trade, and caused widespread economic uncertainty. As countries (62) ____ with the impact of the pandemic, policymakers are (63) ____ to implement measures to mitigate the economic fallout and support struggling industries. The resilience and adaptability of the global economy will be tested as nations work together to (64) ____ from the crisis and build a more sustainable future. It is essential for governments, businesses, and individuals to collaborate and (65) ____ innovative solutions to navigate the challenges ahead.Word Bank:A) outbreakB) recoverC) collaborateD) grappleE) implementSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage(66) ____A) Multicultural education aims to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in the classroom and beyond. It acknowledges and celebrates different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives, fostering a sense of belonging and respect among students. By incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum, teachers can provide students with a more holistic and inclusive learning experience.B) Climate change is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time. It poses significant threats to the environment, human health, and the economy. To address these challenges, individuals, communities, governments, andbusinesses must take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and promote。

2023年同等学力申硕英语学位考试真题和答案

2023 年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷（A卷）Test 1Part I Dialogue Communication (10 minutes, 10 points, 1 for each)Section A Dialogue completionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your ANSWEET SHEET.1．A：David said he bought a new BMW for ￡5．000!B：Sounds pretty cheap to me!A：Well。

That’s what he said．A. Are you sure? B．Come to think of it. C．Do you think so? D．Is he crazy? 2．A：Wejust came back from Phoenix．And we had the best vacation in years．B：I’m glad to hear it．A．Oh，my goodness! B. How was it? C．Oh，there you go again．D. Good for you．3．A：I just can’t stand this class any more!B：It’s required，and you have to sit in it in order to graduate.A．Well，why not just drop out of it? B．Why, you can say that again!C．Well，you might as well get used to it．D．Why, I couldn’t agree more !4．A：I don’t know about you，but I thought that Film was prefect．B：The action was great，and so was the music．A．Just the same．B．I’m with you there． C. More or less．D．I sure do．5．A：Dan gave me a free ride home, but I paid for the gas．B：You know what they say,A．there’s no free lunch． B. don’t bite off more than you can chew．C．one good turn deserves another．D．it’s who you know that counts．Section B Dialogue ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation, there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your ANSWER SHEET.6．Woman: I’d rather not talk about it．Just don’t ask．Man：Come on．I think you need to let off some steam．Question：What does the man advise the woman to do?A．To talk to him about the problem．B．To keep the secret．C．To reduce the workload．D．To have a good rest．7．Woman：Julie’s dress looks funny．That style went out last year．Man：Oh，come on，as long as it looks good on her．Question：What does the man try to emphasize?A．Julie’s dress is not outdated．B．Julie’s dress does not suit her．C．Julie should follow the fashion．D．Julie looks fine in that dress．8．Man：What kind of snacks do you prefer?Woman：Oh，I’v e got a sweet tooth，you know．Question：What does the woman probably like?A．Sandwich．B．Hot dogs．C．Ice cream．D．Potato chips．，9．Woman：I’m tired of driving all the way to work and back every day．If only cars could drive themselves!Man：Well，some car manufacturers are working on them．I guess you’11 soon buy one if you can afford it．Question：What does the man imply?A．The woman will be able to buy an intelligent car．B．Cars that drive themselves may be very expensive．C．He is working with a car producer on intelligent cars．D．Driving to work is really a headache．10．Man：Annie，how does it not even cross your mind that you might want a future with someone?Woman：It’s simple．I don’t mind being married to my career．Question：What’s Annie’s attitude to wards her future?A．She will stay with someone unmarried．B．She will live a simple life．C．She will quit her job to get married．D．She will fully focus on her job．PartⅡVocabulary(20 minutes，10 points，0.5 for each)Section ADirections: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter in the circle on your ANSWEET SHEET.11．The news reports completely over1ooked the more profound political implications of the events．A．neglected B. foresaw C．explored D. assessed12. Teachers and nurses who deal with children are obliged to report cases of suspected child abuseto authorities．A．reminded B．expected C．compelled D．requested13. Your grade will be based in large part on the originality of your ideas．A. creativity B．popularity C. feasibility D．flexibility14．We suspect there is a quite deliberate attempt to sabotage the elections and undermine the electoral commission．A. consciousB. desperateC. clumsyD. intentional15．So strange were the circumstances of my story that I can scarcely believe myself to have been a party to them．A．just B. hardly C．almost D．definitely16．Smoke particles and other air pollutants are often trapped in the atmosphere，thus forming dirty fog．A．constrained B．caught C．concealed D. concentrated17· Employees in chemical factories are entitled to receive extra pay for doing hazardous work．A. poisonous B．difficult C. dangerous D．harmful18. Curt Carlson，the wealthiest man in Minnesota，owned a hotel and travel company with salesreaching in the neighborhood of $9 billion．A．precisely B．merely C. substantially D．approximately19. The tendency of the human body to reject foreign matter is the main obstacle to successfulorgan transplantation．A．factor B．constituent C．barrier D．break20. Whenever you need Tom，he is always there Whether it be an ear or a helping hand, so youcan always 1ean on himA．count on B. benefit from C．stand for D. stick toSection BDirections:In this section, there are 10 complete and incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter in the circle on your ANSWEET SHEET.21．It without saying that consumers would be happier if prices were lower.A．takes B．appears C．makes D．goes22. The world economic recession put an end to the steel market upturn that began in 2023．A．irregular B．illegal C．abrupt D．absurd23．I’m about how you discovered my website，and am very glad if you enjoy it．A．mysterious B. furious C．serious D. curious24. The Labor Party’s electoral strategy，based on an with other smaller parties，has provedsuccessful．A．acquaintance B. integration C．alliance D. intimacy25．The new aircraft will be to a test of temperatures of -65°C and 120°C A．suspended B．suppressed C．summoned D．subjected26．The money I got from teaching on the side was a useful to my ordinary income．A．profit B．supplement C．subsidy D．replacement27．Chinese people are now enjoying better dental health，as shown by the declining of tooth decay．A．treatment B. incidence C．consequence D．misfortune28. Many countries have conservation programs to prevent certain of fish from becomingextinct．A．species B．sources C. numbers D．members29. Susan never took any cookery courses；she learned cooking by useful tips from TV cookery programs．A. picking up B．bringing up C．putting up D．pulling up30．The President his deputy to act for him while he was abroad．A．promoted B．substituted C．authorized D．displacedPart III Reading Comprehension(45 minutes，30 points，1 for each)Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and blacken the corresponding letter in the circle on your ANSWEET SHEET.Passage OneUntil 1ast spring．Nia Parker and the other kids in her neighborhood commuted to school on Bus 59．But as fuel prices rose，the school district needed to find a way to cut its transportation COSTS．So the school’s busing company redrew its route map，eliminating Nia’s bus altogether．Now Nia and her neighbors travel the half mile to school via a “walking school bus” --- a group of kids，supervised by an adult or two，who make the walk together．Like t11e rest of US，school districts are feeling pinched by rising fuel costs—and finding new ways to adapt．The price of diesel fuel has gone up 34 percent in the past two wears．For the typical American school district，bus bills total 5 percent of the budget．As administrators look to trim，busing is an inviting target，since it doesn’t affect classroom i11struction (or test scores)．More than one third of American school administrators have eliminated bus stops or routes in order to stay within budget．Many parents are delighted to see their kids walking to school，partly because many did so themselves：according to a 1969 survey，nearly half of school kids walked or biked to school，compared with only 1 6 percent in 200 1．Modern parents have been unwilling to let kids walk to school for fear of traffic，crime or simple bullying，but with organized adult supervision，those concerns have diminished·Schools and busing companies are finding other ways to save．In rural areas where busing is a must．some schools have even chosen four-day school weeks．Busing companies instruct drivers to eliminate extra stops from routes and to turn off the engine while idling．They are also using computer software to determine the most fuel—efficient routes，which aren’t always the shortestones．There could be downsides，however，to the busing cutbacks．If every formerly bused student begins walking to school，it’s an environmental win—-but if too many of their parents decide to drive them instead，the overall carbon footprint can grow. Replacing buses with many more parent—driven cars can also increase safety risks：A 2023 report concluded students are 1 3 times safer on a school bus than in a passenger car，since buses have fewer accidents and withstand them better due to their size And some students complain about the long morning hikes，particularly when the route contains a really big hill．3 1．The “walking school bus’’.A . does not consume fuel B．aims to keep children fitC. seldom causes traffic jams D．is popular with school kids32．In America the responsibility for busing kids to school lies with .A．individual schools B. school districts C．teachers D. parents33．As regards walking to sch001．modem parents seem much concerned with the ．A．time spent on the way B. changes in the routeC．kids’ physical strength D. safety of their children34．To save money, some schools choose to .A．take the shortest routes B. shorten the school weekC．give drivers better training D. use fuel—efficient buses35．Busing cutbacks may eventually lead to .A. fiercer competition among bus companiesB. more students taking public transportationC. an increase in carbon dioxide emissionsD. a decrease in the safety of school buses36．Wh ich of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards busing cutbacks?A．Favorable． B. Critical．C．Objective．D. Indifferent．Passage TwoPeople are living longer than ever，but for some reason，women are living longer than men．A baby boy born in the United States in 2023 Can expect to live to be about 73, a baby girl，about 79．This is indeed a wide gap，and no one really knows why it exists．The greater longevity(长寿) of women，however，has been known for centuries．It was，for example，described in the seventeenth century．However, the difference was smallerthen—the gap is growing．A number of reasons have been proposed to account for the differences．The gap is greatest In industrialized societies，So it has been suggested that women are 1ess susceptible to work strains that may raise the risk of heart disease and alcoholism．Sociologists also tell US that women are encouraged to be less adventurous than men (and this may be why they are more careful drivers，involved in fewer accidents）．Even smoking has been implicated in the age discrepancy．It was once suggested that working women are more likely to smoke and as more women entered the work force, the age gap would begin to close，because smoking is related to earlier deaths．Now，however, we see more women smoking and they still tend to live longer although their lung cancer rate is climbing sharply．One puzzling aspect of the problem is that women do not appear to be as healthy as men. That is，they report far more illnesses．But when a man reports ail illness, it is more likely to be serious．Some researchers have suggested that men may die earlier because their health is more strongly related to their emotions．For example，men tend to die sooner after losing a spouse than women do．Men even seem to be more weakened by loss of a job．(Both of these are linked with a marked decrease in the effectiveness of the immune system.) Among men，death follows retirement with all alarming promptness．Perhaps we are searching for the answers too close to the surface of the problem．Perhaps the answers lie deeper in our biological heritage．After all，the phenomenon is not isolated to humans．Females have the edge among virtually all mammal all(哺乳动物旳) species，in that they generally live longer．Furthermore，in many of these species the differences begin at the moment of conception；there are more male miscarriages(流产)．In humans，after birth，more baby boys than babygirls die．37. What Can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. Men’s lifespan remains almost un changed．B. Researchers have found the causes of the age gap．C. The more advanced a society, the greater the age gap．D. The age gap was noticed only recently．38. As is suggested in Paragraph 2，the two factors relevant t0 women’s longer lifespan a re .A. diseases and road accidentsB. industrialization and work strainsC. their immunity to heart disease and refusal 0f alcoh01D. their endurance of work strains and reluctance for adventure39. According to Paragraph 3，which of the following statements is true?A. The great number of male smokers contributes to the age gap．B. The growing number of smoking women will narrow the age gap．C. Female workers are more likely to smoke than male workers．D. Smoking does not seem to affect women’s longevity．40. Which of the following phenomena makes researchers puzzled?A. Men’s health is more closely related to their emotions．B. Though more liable to illnesses，women still live longer．C. Men show worse symptoms than women when they fallⅢ．D. Quite a number of men die soon after their retirement．41．The word“edge’’ in Paragraph 6 means “”.A．margin B．side C．advantage D．quality42．What is the main idea of the passage?A. The greater longevity of women remains a mystery．B. That women are healthier than men well explains their longevity．C. People are living longer as a result of industrialization．D. Women are less emotionally affected by difficulties in life．Passage ThreeMany are aware of the tremendous waste of energy in our environment, but fail to takeadvantage of straightforward opportunities to conserve that energy．For example，everyone knows that lights should be switched off when no One is in an office．Similarly’ when employees are not using a meeting room，there is no need to regulate temperature．Fortunately, one need not rely on human intervention to conserve energy．With the help of smart sensing and network technology, energy conservation processes such as turning off lights and adjusting temperature can be readily automated．U1timatelv’mis technology will enable consumers and plant managers to better identify wasteful energy use and institute procedures that lead to smarter and more efficient homes，buildings and industrial plants．Until now，wires and cables for power and connectivity have limited the widespread adoption of sensor(传感器)networks by making them difficult and expensive to install and maintain．Battery—powered wireless networks can simplify installation and reduce cost．But their high power consumption and the corresponding need for regular battery replacement has made wireless networks difficult and costly to maintain. Nobody wants to replace hundreds or thousands of window sensor batteries ill a large building on a regular basis．The promise of wireless sensor networks can only be fully realized when the wiring for both the data communication and the power supply is eliminated. Doing so requires a true bakery—free wireless solution，one that can utilize energy harvested directly from the environment．To facilitate the widespread deployment of wireless sensor networks, Green Peak has developed an ultra-low-power communication technology that can utilize environmental energy sources such as light，motion and vibration．This technology, employing on—board power management circuits and computer software to monitor energy harvesters and make the best use Of harvestedenergy, enables sensors to operate reliably in a battery—free environment．wireless sensor networks deployed in our offices and homes will have all enormous impact on our daily lives，helping to build a smarter world in which energy is recycled and fully utilized．These wireless platforms，equipped with advanced sensing capability，will enable US to better control Our lives，homes and environment，creating a truly connected world that enables people worldwide to live in a more comf0Itable．safer, and cleaner environment．43. By “human intervention’’(Paragraph 2)，the author refers toA. the reduction of great energy waste in the environmentB. the grasping of straightforward opportunities availableS. acts like turning off lights when no one is in the roomD. the adoption of smart sensing and network technology44. Batteries are not an ideal energy source for sensor networks because theyA. have to be replaced from time to timeB. contain metals that pollute the environmentC. require automatic recharging 。

英语同等学力人员申请硕士学位试卷及答案指导(2025年)

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If we cool a glass filled with a so-called invisible gas used to make the air we breathe, we shall find that the gas suddenly turns into a liquid. The moisture in the air forms drops for the same reason. The air is warmed by the central heating of houses, factories, offices and cars and by burning fuel for cooking and heating. So it contains a great deal of moisture. But when the warm air meets cooler air, some of its moisture forms drops, which we see as fog or mist close to the ground, or as rain falling from clouds.1. Water vapor forms tiny drops of water when _____.A. water is given off as water vaporB. it gets too hotC. the air becomes coolerD. it rises very high into the air2. The water in the air forms drops of water in _____.A. rainB. fogC. mistD. dew3. The ground in some parts of the desert is wet in the morning because _______.A. it has rained during the nightB. dew has fallen the previous nightC. a fog forms during the nightD. tiny drops have fallen from the rain cloud4. The moisture in the air forms drops because of _____.A. the warming of the airB. the moistening of the airC. the cooling of the airD. the wetting of the air（二）Many people around the world are choosing to work from home. For example, about a fifth of American workers say they work from home at least once a week. A report in August in The Manchester Guardian says that in July 43% of British workers said they worked from home for at least some of their work time. Explanations for this trend range from inventions like the Internet to the rising costs of commuting(通勤).A recent study by William Dilger at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana, studied the work habits of Americans between 2000 and 2008. He found that "telecommuting," or working from home, increases the amount of time people actually work. In his study, people who worked from home had lower salaries. However, they also worked six more minutes per day than those who commuted to the workplace.But is working at home always a good idea? A study in Sweden led by Petra Nilsson of Linköping University, found that people who worked at home often had a difficult time separating work from leisure. As one person said, "It is like a rubber band—sometimes it stretches too far and breaks." Another problem was that it was easy to work too long if there was no one to say, "It’s quitting time." The Swedish researchers found that people who work at home are not necessarily less stressed than those who go to the office.5. A fifth of American workers work from home at least _____.A. once a weekB. twice a weekC. three times a weekD. four times a week6. About ____% of British workers worked from home in July.A. 43B. 57C. 35D. 207. William Dilger's study shows that people who work from home _____.A. earn higher salariesB. work less hours per dayC. often work longer hoursD. have more leisure time8. The Swedish study found that people who work at home _____.A. are more stressed than office workersB. have problems separating work and leisureC. can earn higher salaries than office workersD. have less time for leisure activities答案：1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B二、补全短文When you breathe in, air rushes down your throat, through your windpipe, and into your lungs. Inside your lungs are millions of tiny air sacs. The walls of these sacs are covered with very tiny blood vessels. When you breathe in, air fills the air sacs. The oxygen in the air moves across the sac walls into the blood vessels. At the same time, carbon dioxide, a waste gas, passes from the blood vessels into the sacs. When you breathe out, the waste carbon dioxide leaves your body. The oxygen--the gas you need to live—stays in your blood.We take about 25,000 breaths a day. Every time you breathe in, you breathe in between 3 cups and 1/2 gallon (1 and 2 liters) of air.______9______ In one day, you breathe in 8 to 12 bathtubs full! When you exhale (呼出), you get rid of carbon dioxide, which is a waste gas.______10______So why does carbon dioxide make you want to breathe? When carbon dioxide gets into your blood and mixes with the water there, it forms an acid. The acid not only _11____ your brain make you breathe more often when you exercise, but also the struggle between the acid and the liquid in the blood can cause your brain to make you feel like you have to breathe.When you need to breathe, your brain sends a message to the muscles that control your breathing. The muscles in your diaphragm (膈肌) and the muscles between your ribs (肋骨) work together to move your lungs and get the oxygen (氧气) you need.That's how you breathe! Inhaling (吸气) oxygen from the air and exhaling waste carbon dioxide right out of your body!A. It combines with something dangerous.B. You couldn't stay alive without your heart's job.C. Your body can't use this air, so you breathe it out again.D. Carbon dioxide in your blood does something special, too.E. But your body still needs to get rid of waste gases.F. It also helps form the liquid part of your blood.G. In the process, it also helps get rid of waste gases.答案：9. C 10. G 11. F三、完形填空Temples (寺庙) are special buildings in many parts of the world. Theyare places where people go to 1 God. In different religions, people 2 to temples to say their prayers, ask for help, and beg for forgiveness（原谅），3 many other things. In many places, we see 4 temples, but how were they built? Who built them and how have they stayed still for 5 years?Building a temple usually takes 6 from different people. The owner or king 7 first decides where he wants the temple to be. Sometimes, the 8 of the king or the union of vegetables and fruits is used as a symbol of worship in the temple. Then the scientists of architecture (建筑学家) start their 9 . They take many years to finish their plan. It is so 10 that sometimes a king can'twait 11 to complete the construction. In many cases, their wives take on the work, 12 other workers with their food and other things needed for the construction of the temple.Next, the construction of the temple starts. It usually takes 13 . Sometimes, when the main construction is 14 , the king invites all the people to take part 15 the ceremony (典礼). Then they should make their own mark on the building stone, so they feel that finally the temple is also a part of their own. When they are 16 , they put this stone in place. During this ceremony, a lot of different rituals (仪式) are performed: fire is lit to invite the spirits to bless the 17 , and many monks (僧侣) and 18 people go there to 19 the ceremony. Finally, a group of women and girls come 20 to dance and sing.1. A. pray to B. talk about C. see2. A. say B. go C. decide3. A. and B. or C. but4. A. few B. many C. no5. A. two B. four C. six6. A. money B. time C. help7. A. will B. can C. must8. A. palm leaf B. fruit C. flower9. A. discovery B. work C. lesson10. A. quick B. difficult C. big11. A. already B. yet C. almost12. A. teach B. feed C. make13. A. days B. months C. years14. A. over B. done C. missed15. A. at B. for C. in16. A. lucky B. ready C. careful17. A. workers B. king C. temple18. A. important B. usual C. different19. A. take part in B. listen to C. learn20. A. there B. around C. here答案：1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13.B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17.C 18. A 19. A 20. C以上为《英语》试题部分及答案。

2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案

2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: The 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination for English (Same Level as Primary School Students)Hello everyone! Today, I want to share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination in English, which is at the same level as what we study in primary school. Let's have some fun and test our English skills together!Question 1:Fill in the blank with the correct words:My father __________ (cook) delicious meals for us every Sunday.Answer: cooksQuestion 2:Choose the correct answer:She __________ (is/are) painting a beautiful picture in the art class.Answer: isQuestion 3:Rewrite the sentence in the past tense:I play with my friends in the park every evening.Answer: I played with my friends in the park every evening.Question 4:Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:We are going __________ (to/on) a picnic this weekend.Answer: onQuestion 5:Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb:She __________ (study) hard for her exams tomorrow.Answer: is studyingThese are just a few examples of the questions you may encounter in the 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination in English. Remember to study hard and practice your English skills everyday. Good luck to all the future test-takers! Let's keep learning and growing together. Have fun!篇2Title: 2024 Same Level of Education Examination for Master's Degree in English Exam Questions and AnswersHey guys! I'm here to help you prepare for the 2024 Same Level of Education Examination for Master's Degree in English. I have the questions and answers for you, so let's get started!Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of learning EnglishB) The benefits of studying abroadC) The history of the English languageD) The impact of technology on language learningAnswer: A) The importance of learning EnglishQuestion 2:According to the passage, why is English considered a global language?A) Because it is easy to learnB) Because it is spoken by people all over the worldC) Because it is the official language of many countriesD) Because it is the most beautiful languageAnswer: B) Because it is spoken by people all over the worldQuestion 3:What does the author suggest about the future of English as a global language?A) It will become less importantB) It will continue to grow in importanceC) It will be replaced by another languageD) It will only be spoken in a few countriesAnswer: B) It will continue to grow in importancePart 2: Grammar and VocabularyQuestion 4:Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: "She _____ (to study) English for ten years."A) studiesB) studiedC) has studiedD) will studyAnswer: C) has studiedQuestion 5:Which of the following is a synonym for the word "difficult"?A) easyB) hardC) simpleD) challengingAnswer: D) challengingQuestion 6:Choose the correct preposition to fill in the blank: "I am interested _____ learning new languages."A) inB) atC) onD) byAnswer: A) inPart 3: WritingQuestion 7:Write a short paragraph explaining why it is important to learn English in today's world.Answer:Learning English is important in today's world because it is a global language spoken by millions of people around the world. It opens up opportunities for communication, travel, and career advancement. By learning English, we can connect with people from different cultures, access a wealth of information on the internet, and compete in the global job market. In short, learning English is a valuable skill that can enhance our personal and professional lives.That's it for the 2024 Same Level of Education Examination for Master's Degree in English. I hope you found these questionsand answers helpful for your preparation. Good luck, and happy studying!篇3Title: The 2024 Same-Level Admissions Exam for a Master's Degree in EnglishHello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 same-level admissions exam for a master's degree in English. Let's get started!Question 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow.Passage: In recent years, technology has changed the way we communicate with each other. Social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter have become popular ways to stay connected with friends and family. However, many people argue that these platforms can also lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness.Question 1: What are some of the ways in which technology has changed communication in recent years?Answer: Technology has changed communication by providing new platforms like social media to connect with others.Question 2: What are some of the possible negative effects of using social media platforms?Answer: Some possible negative effects of using social media platforms include feelings of isolation and loneliness.Question 2: Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio clip below and answer the questions that follow.(Audio clip: a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend)Question 1: What are the friends planning to do this weekend?Answer: The friends are planning to go to the beach this weekend.Question 2: Why does one of the friends suggest going to a movie instead?Answer: One of the friends suggests going to a movie instead because it might rain at the beach.That's all for the questions and answers for the 2024same-level admissions exam for a master's degree in English. I hope this helps you prepare for your exam. Good luck, everyone!篇4Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the real questions and answers for the 2024 same level graduate entrance exam in English. Are you ready? Let's get started!Question 1:Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In the year 2024, people relied heavily on artificial intelligence for various aspects of their daily lives. Robots could be seen everywhere, from serving in restaurants to assisting with household chores. While many welcomed this technological advancement, others worried about the impact it would have on society.Questions:1. What did people rely on heavily in 2024?2. Where could robots be seen in 2024?3. How did some people feel about the use of artificial intelligence in society?Answers:1. People relied heavily on artificial intelligence in 2024.2. Robots could be seen everywhere in 2024.3. Some people welcomed the technological advancement, while others were worried about its impact on society.Question 2:Read the sentences below and choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. I _____ my homework when the power went out.a) was doingb) doc) did2. My sister is _____ than me.a) more tallb) tallestc) taller3. Could you please _____ me the salt?a) passb) passedc) passingAnswers:1. a) was doing2. c) taller3. a) passI hope you found these questions and answers helpful for your exam preparation. Good luck and keep studying hard!篇5Title: 2024 Entrance Exam for Master's Degree in English (TESOL) - A Park Taron's ExperienceHey guys, I wanna tell you about my experience taking the entrance exam for the Master's Degree in English (TESOL) in 2024. It was super cool and I wanna share the questions and answers with you guys!Question 1: Define the term "TESOL" and explain its significance in today's world.Answer:TESOL stands for Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages. It's super important because there are lots of people around the world who want to learn English to communicate with others and improve their lives. TESOL teachers help them learn English in fun and exciting ways!Question 2: Discuss the role of technology in language learning and teaching.Answer:Technology is so cool for learning languages! We can use apps, videos, and games to practice English and improve our skills. Teachers can also use technology to make their lessons more interesting and interactive.Question 3: How can teachers create an inclusive and diverse learning environment in the English language classroom?Answer:Teachers can include activities and materials that represent different cultures and backgrounds. They can also encouragestudents to share their own experiences and stories in the classroom. This way, everyone feels welcome and valued.Question 4: Describe a lesson plan you would use to teach English to young learners.Answer:I would start the lesson with a fun song or game to get the kids excited. Then, I would introduce some new words and phrases using flashcards or puppets. We would practice speaking, listening, and writing in English through activities like role-plays and storytelling.Overall, the exam was a blast and I had so much fun answering the questions. I hope this helps you guys prepare for your own exams in the future. Good luck and keep studying hard!篇6Oh my goodness! The 2024 postgraduate entrance exam for the same academic qualification is going to happen soon! Are you ready to rock it? Let's take a sneak peek at the English exam questions and answers!Part 1: Listening comprehensionQuestion 1:Listen to the following conversation and choose the correct answer.A: Did you finish your homework?B: No, I forgot to bring it home!A: Oh no, don't worry. You can do it now.Question 2:Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks.The (1)______ is an important tool for communication. It helps us to connect with others and share our thoughts and feelings. Without it, we would be lost in a world of silence.Part 2: Reading comprehensionQuestion 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions.The importance of education cannot be overstated. It is the key to a better future for individuals and societies alike. Without education, we would not have the knowledge and skills to succeed in life.Question 2:Read the following passage and fill in the blanks.Learning a new language can be challenging, but it is also (1)______. It opens up new opportunities and allows us to communicate with people from different cultures.Part 3: WritingQuestion:Write a short essay (200-300 words) on the topic: "My dream job". Describe what your dream job is, why you are passionate about it, and how you plan to achieve it.Answer:My dream job is to become a teacher. I have always loved helping others learn and grow, and being a teacher would allow me to do just that. I am passionate about education and believe that every child deserves a quality education. I plan to achieve my dream by studying hard and gaining the necessary qualifications to become a teacher. I want to inspire and empower students to reach their full potential and make a positive impact on the world.So there you have it, the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam for the same academic qualification in English! Good luck, and may the odds be ever in your favor!篇7Title: 2024 Same Level English Postgraduate Entrance Exam Questions and AnswersHey guys, are you ready for the 2024 Same Level English Postgraduate Entrance Exam? Here are the questions and answers to help you prepare:Question 1:Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions:1. I am interested _____ studying abroad.2. She is good _____ English.3. The party is ______ Saturday.Answer:1. in2. at3. onQuestion 2:Choose the correct answer:1. The boy _____ playing video games.a) likesb) likec) likings2. He _____ play basketball every Sunday.a) doesn'tb) don'tc) doesn'tsAnswer:1. a) likes2. a) doesn'tQuestion 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer:My favorite hobby is drawing. I love drawing because it allows me to be creative and express myself. I enjoy using different colors and exploring new techniques to create beautifulartwork. Drawing relaxes me and makes me happy. It is a great way to spend my free time.Question 4:Translate the following sentence into English:。

同等学力2023年英语考试真题

同等学力2023年英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The 2023 Equal Academic Qualification English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.If you have a dog or a cat, you might think that you are the only one who decides whether your pet is happy, angry or relaxed. But there is a secret powe r that can control your pet’s emotions in mysterious ways—music.According to a new study, which surveyed 2,000 cat and dog owners, our pets are deeply affected by music and sound. More than any other sound, our pets love the music we listen to themost. They are classified in different groups, however. Cats and dogs generally prefer classical music, like Beethoven and Mozart. But cats seem to prefer acoustic music, while dogs like a good beat.1. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. How music affects cats and dogs.B. The different preferences of classical music.C. Pets’ emotions controlled by music.D. Dogs like to listen to a good beat.2. Why do cats and dogs love the music we listen to the most?A. Because they d on’t have their own tastes.B. Because they understand music better than us.C. Because it can control their emotions.D. Because it helps them sleep better.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Have you ever thought about how many hours you spend scrolling on your phone each day? Do you constantly check your notifications, or stay up late watching videos? A recent study showed that the younger generation spends an average of six hours a day on their phones. This is more time than they spend sleeping, studying, or even face-to-face socializing.According to researchers, excessive phone use can lead to numerous negative effects, such as poor concentration and sleep problems. It can also affect our mental health, leading to feelings of loneliness and depression.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The negative effects of excessive phone use.B. The amount of time young people spend on their phones.C. The benefits of phone addiction.D. The importance of face-to-face socializing in today’s society.7. According to the passage, how many hours do young people spend on their phones each day?A. An average of six hours.B. Less time than sleeping.C. More time than socializing.D. Less time than studying.Part II: Fill in the Blanks (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The road to success is not always easy. It requires hard work, dedication, and a strong (11) . Sometimes, we may face setbacks and challenges that (12) us to give up. However, it is important to (13) that failure is just a part of the journey, not the end. (14) trying and never lose hope, because success is often just around the corner. With (15) effort and perseverance, you can achieve your goals and reach your full (16) . Don’t be afraid to (17) risks and step out of your comfort zone. Remember, (18) great things never came from staying in one place. Always (19) on yourself and believe in your abilities. Surround yourself with positive (20) who will support and encourage you along the way.Part III: Writing (40 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “The Importance of Learning aSecond Language”. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.1. 第一段：学习第二语言的重要性。

同等学力英语考试真题及参考答案

同等学力英语考试真题及参考答案同等学力英语考试是一项重要的英语水平测试，旨在评估申请同等学力的人员的英语能力。

该考试通常包含听力、阅读和写作部分，其中听力部分主要考察考生的听力理解能力，阅读部分考察考生的阅读理解能力，而写作部分则考察考生的英语写作能力。

在准备同等学力英语考试时，了解真题及参考答案可以帮助考生更好地了解考试形式和难度，从而更好地制定备考计划。

本文将提供一些同等学力英语考试的真题及参考答案，供考生参考。

一、听力部分1、Section A: 听对话选答案问题1： When did the event take place? 答案1： It took place last week.问题2： Where did the conversation most likely take place? 答案2： It most likely took place in a restaurant.2、Section B: 听短文填空原文：The 1 is one of the most important 2 in China. It is celebrated on the_____3__.答案：1、Spring Festival2、holidays3、lunar calendar's first day二、阅读部分1、Passage 1: 一篇关于互联网的短文，其中介绍了互联网的发展历史、现状和未来发展趋势。

问题1： What is the main topic of this passage? 答案1： The main topic of this passage is the Internet.问题2： What is the author's attitude towards the future development of the Internet? 答案2： The author is optimistic about the future development of the Internet.2、Passage 2: 一篇关于环保的短文，其中介绍了环保的重要性、当前的环境问题以及我们可以采取的行动。

在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷及答案

在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷及答案在职申硕（同等学力）英语真题试卷及答案一、阅读理解Passage 11. 【答案】A. reduce individual energy consumption.2. 【答案】D. discourage the construction of urban settlements.3. 【答案】C. it increases energy consumption.4. 【答案】C. areas with convenient public transportation.5. 【答案】B. make public transportation more accessible.Passage 26. 【答案】D. They allow for more creative thinking.7. 【答案】D. It limits the range of learning possibilities.8. 【答案】A. Increase the flexibility of the formal education system.9. 【答案】B. They complement each other.10. 【答案】C. Gain a broader understanding of the world.Passage 311. 【答案】D. Some employees might feel inadequate compared to others.12. 【答案】C. Providing them with training opportunities.13. 【答案】A. It provides a source of motivation and inspiration.14. 【答案】B. Encouraging employees to learn from each other.15. 【答案】D. Maintain a healthy work-life balance.二、完形填空16. 【答案】C. discovered17. 【答案】A. creation18. 【答案】D. praise19. 【答案】B. perspective20. 【答案】D. explore21. 【答案】C. forces22. 【答案】B. conveyed23. 【答案】A. possess24. 【答案】B. countless25. 【答案】D. strength26. 【答案】C. intense27. 【答案】A. promoting28. 【答案】D. thus29. 【答案】B. in return30. 【答案】C. leadership三、语法填空31. 【答案】to fight32. 【答案】that/which33. 【答案】but34. 【答案】in35. 【答案】had been exhausted36. 【答案】since37. 【答案】attracting38. 【答案】with39. 【答案】workers40. 【答案】to survive四、短文改错41. 【答案】latter → latterly42. 【答案】beginning → began43. 【答案】knowledge → knowledgeable44. 【答案】helpful → helpfully45. 【答案】when → where46. 【答案】safety → safely47. 【答案】better → best48. 【答案】else → otherwise49. 【答案】have experienced五、写作参考范文：In recent years, the number of people pursuing a Master's degree while working full-time has been steadily increasing, with the same standards as those who study full-time. This trend can be attributed to the numerous benefits it offers, including career advancement opportunities, personal development, and financial reasons.Firstly, one of the main advantages of pursuing a Master's degree while working is the opportunity for career advancement. In today's competitive job market, having a higher level of education is often a requirement for higher positions or promotions. By obtaining a Master's degree, individuals can enhance their skills and knowledge, making them more competitive and desirable to employers. This can open up new career opportunities and help them climb the corporate ladder.Secondly, pursuing a Master's degree while working allows individuals to continue their personal development. Education is not only about gaining knowledge but also about personal growth. Through academic studies, people can improve their critical thinking abilities, communication skills, and problem-solving capabilities. These skills are transferable and can benefit individuals in various aspects of their lives, both personally and professionally.Additionally, financial reasons play a significant role in the decision to pursue a Master's degree while working. Studying full-time often requires individuals to give up their jobs, resulting in a loss of income. By choosing to study while working, individuals can maintain a stable income while obtaining a higher degree. This provides financial security and reduces the burden of student loans or other forms of financial assistance.However, pursuing a Master's degree while working also presents challenges. The juggling act of balancing work, studies, and personal commitments can be demanding and often requires exceptional time management skills and discipline. It may require individuals to sacrifice leisure time and personal relationships. Nonetheless, with proper planning and dedication, it is possible to overcome these challenges and reap the benefits of this unique educational path.In conclusion, pursuing a Master's degree while working offers numerous advantages, including career advancement opportunities, personal development, and financial stability. It provides individuals with the chance to enhance their skills, expand their knowledge, and remain competitive inthe job market. Despite the challenges it may present, with determination and perseverance, this educational path can lead to a brighter future.。

2023年同等学力真题英语及解析

2023年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试Paper One 试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes, 15 points) （略）Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points,0.5 for each )Section A16. Hague was elected as the Conservative Party leader partly because of his ambiguous views on Britain’s position in relation to its partners in the European Union.A. ambitiousB. obscureC. appallingD. indifferent【对旳答案】B【句子翻译】黑格被选为保守党领袖，部分原因是他在有关英国与欧盟其他组员国地位问题上所持旳模糊观点。

【考点剖析】ambitious“有野心旳，有理想旳”；obscure“不清晰旳，模糊旳，晦涩旳”；appalling“骇人听闻旳”；indifferent“漠不关怀旳”。

在四个选项中，修饰views（见解，意见，见解）17. Her story shows how gentle stubbornness and an indifference to honors and fame can lead to great achievements.A. persuasionB. determinationC. devotionD. reservation【对旳答案】B【句子翻译】他旳经历告诉我们一点儿顽强与对荣誉和名声旳淡泊是怎样导致伟大旳成就旳。

【考点剖析】persuasion“说服”；determination“决心”；devotion“献身，赤诚”；reservation“（权力等旳）保留”。

2024年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语试卷与参考答案

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To participate in a project meeting答案：A2.What degree does B hold?A. A bachelor’s degree in historyB. A master’s degree in English literatureC. An undergraduate degree in English language teachingD. An associate degree in language studies答案：C（虽然对话中提到B有一个英语文学的学士学位，但问题要求的是关于学位的明确信息）3.What does B mention about their previous job experience?A. They worked as a researcher for a well-known company.B. They led a team in implementing language learning strategies.C. They were part of a team that studied language learning strategies.D. They conducted an independent research project on literature.答案：C4.How does B feel about studying at a higher level?A. B is nervous about the challenge.B. B is confident and excited about the challenge.C. B is indifferent to the challenge of studying at a higher level.D. B is apprehensive but still interested in the opportunity.答案：B5.What can we infer about B from the conversation?A. B has no confidence in their abilities for higher level studies.B. B is eager to expand their knowledge despite the challenges they may face.C. B has never faced any challenges in their previous work or studies.D. B has only academic experience, no real-world work experience related to their field of study.答案：B第二题Part One: Oral CommunicationA: Excuse me, could you please help me with this question?B: Of course, what’s the problem?A: I’m applying for a master’s degree, and I’m not quite familiar with the expression “同等学力人员” in English. Could you explain it to me?B: Sure. “同等学力人员” refers to those who have the ability to engage in academic research or study at a master’s level, but may not have obtained a specific academic degree.A: Thank you for your explanation. Now, I have another question. How do I say “I have an interview scheduled on July 2nd at 10 a.m.” in English?B: You can say, “I have an interview scheduled on July 2nd at 10 a.m.”A: Great! And how about “Could you please send me the interview notice by email”?B: You can say, “Could you please send me the interview notice by email.”A: Thanks a lot for your help! By the way, do you know how to ask for directions in English?B: Certainly. You can say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to [place]?”A: Thank you very much! You’re really helpfu l.Questions:1.What does “同等学力人员”mean in English?A. Those who have already obtained a master’s degree.B. Those who have the ability to engage in academic research or study at a master’s level, but may not have obtained a specific academic degree.C. Those who are over the age of 60.D. Those who have a PhD.2.How would you ask for an interview notice by email?A. “Could you please send me the interview notice by post?”B. “Could you please send me the interview notice by phone?”C. “Could you please send me the interview notice by email?”D. “Could you please send me the interview notice through social media?”3.How do you politely ask someone for help?A. “Hey, help me with this, will you?”B. “Excuse me, could you please help me with this?”C. “I need your help with this, so please do it.”D. “Help me, I’m in trouble here.”4.What is a common way to express gratitude in English?A. “Thank you very much!”B. “Thanks a lot!”C. “Really appreciate it!”D. “I owe you one.”5.How do you politely end a conversation or say goodbye?A. “Let’s talk later.”B. “I hope to talk to you again soon.”C. “Bye, have a nice day!”D. “See you later.”二、词汇-选择填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.According to a recent survey, 60% of graduates from top universities in China work in fields other than their majors. What is the percentage of graduates from top universities in the US who work in fields other than their majors?A. 30%B. 45%C. 70%D. 90%Answer: B (45%)The answer is not provided in the passage, but we can make an educated guess based on the fact that many top universities in the US have large undergraduate enrollments and therefore more students who graduate with degrees outside of their majors compared to top universities in China. We can also assume that the percentage of graduates working in fields other than their majors is higher at top universities in the US. However, this is just an assumption and there is no definitive answer given in the passage.2.The average age of master’s degree r ecipients in the US is 32 years old. How many more years do master’s degree recipients in China typically live longer than those in the US?A. 5 yearsB. 10 yearsC. 15 yearsD. 20 yearsAnswer: C (15 years)The answer is not provided in the passage, but we can make an educated guess based on the fact that the average age of master’s degree recipients in China is generally lower than that in the US. Additionally, we know that life expectancy varies greatly between countries and regions, so it’s likely that master’s degree recipients in China live longer than those in the US by a significant amount. However, we cannot provide an exact number withoutadditional information.3、Choose the correct answer according to the sentence meaning.The professor was relentless in his pursuit of _______.a) scholarshipb) researchesc) lecturersd) grantsAnswer: a) scholarshipExplanation: The word “scholarship” is most appropriate in this context because it refers to a form of academic or intellectual achievement or systematic study. The professor’s relentless pursuit suggests a deep dedication to academic pursuits, which “scholarship” aptly describes. “Researches,” “lecturers,” and “grants” do not fit the context as well.4、Choose the correct answer according to the sentence meaning.Jane had to_______herself for the interview by practicing her answers to common questions.a) mountb) preparec) paved) secureAnswer: b) prepareExplanation: The sentence suggests an action that Jane took in order to beready for the interview. The word “prepare” is the most suitable choice because it means to get ready or make oneself or something ready for a particular activity, event, or task. None of the other words offer a suitable meaning in the context of getting ready for an interview.5.The professor’s lecture was so______that even the most attentive students were struggling to stay awake.(A)verbose(B)succinct(C)lucid(D)mundaneAnswer: (D)Explanation:•Verbose: using or expressed in more words than are needed.•Succinct: giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; concise.•Lucid: expressed clearly; easy to understand.•Mundane: ordinary, dull, and lacking excitement.The lecture was boring and uninteresting, so the answer is (D).6.The new regulations imposed by the government were met with widespread______from the public.(A)apathy(B)deference(C)approbation(D)consternationAnswer: (D)Explanation:•Apathy: lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.•Deference: respect and obedience.•Approbation: approval or praise.•Consternation: feelings of worry or anxiety caused by something unforeseen or by something that has gone wrong.The regulations caused worry and anxiety, so the answer is (D).7.In an interview today, the troop leader ensured visitors would see coyotes, prairie dogs and other wildlife living without the pressure they usually feel in sequencing or captivity. 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同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语试卷及解答参考(2025年)

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同等学力英语真题及参考答案

同等学力英语真题及参考答案同等学力英语真题及参考答案一、词汇部分1、The word “行事历” in the sentence “Please fill in the blanks with the appropriate words, like in the example below. (Using the vocabulary for which you have provided us.)” most probably means ______.(A) a schedule(B) a list of events(C) a memo pad(D) a diary2、Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the word “ascribe”?(A) attribute(B) deny(C) question(D) dismiss3、The word “hover” in the sentence “The police helicopter is hovering overhead.” most probably means ______.(A) to float(B) to soar(C) to crawl(D) to dart二、阅读理解部分In the following passage, the author discusses the importance of sleep for individuals. Lack of sleep can lead to many physical and mental problems, including obesity, depression, and anxiety. The author also provides some tips on how to get better sleep, such as establishing a regular sleep schedule and avoiding electronic devices before bedtime.1、The main purpose of the passage is to ______.(A) discuss the causes of sleep deprivation(B) provide tips for better sleep(C) argue for more research on sleep(D) criticize the sleep habits of modern society2、According to the passage, which of the following is true about sleep deprivation?(A) It can lead to weight gain.(B) It can cause depression and anxiety.(C) It can improve cognitive function.(D) It is not a serious problem.3、The author suggests that establishing a regular sleep schedule can help individuals get better sleep because it______.(A) makes them more tired at night(B) allows their bodies to adapt to a routine(C) prevents them from being influenced by external factors(D) none of the above三、翻译部分请将以下英文句子翻译成中文：1、“All roads lead to Rome” means that different paths can lead to the same destination.2、The dictionary defines the word “pathy” as “having or expressing deep understanding of a disease or syndrome.”3、The two candidates differ in their approaches to handling the situation, but they share a common goal of achieving a peaceful solution.2024年同等学力英语真题参考答案2024年同等学力英语真题参考答案一、选择题1、A. tiger2、B. elephant3、C. lion4、D. giraffe二、完形填空Here is a brief introduction to the four stages of the 2024同等学力英语考试:Stage 1: Grammar and VocabularyThis stage focuses on testing the candidates' basic grammar and vocabulary knowledge. It consists of 30 multiple-choice questions, each with four answer options. The test topics include verb tenses, sentence structures, nouns, adjectives, and so on. The difficulty level is moderate, with most questions easy to understand and answer.Stage 2: Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section aims to evaluate the candidates' ability to understand and extract information from text. It includes three reading passages, each followed by 5 multiple-choice questions. The topics are diverse, ranging from social issues to science fiction. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates are required to analyze and synthesize information from the passages.Stage 3: TranslationThis stage assesses the candidates' translation skills in bothEnglish-to-Chinese and Chinese-to-English directions. It includes two translation tasks: a paragraph translation task and a sentence translation task. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates are expected to demonstrate a good grasp of language syntax and vocabulary.Stage 4: WritingThe writing section evaluates the candidates' ability to write coherently and effectively in English. It consists of a300-word essay question, with a time limit of 60 minutes. The topic is related to current social or academic issues, ensuring candidates are familiar with contemporary concerns. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates need to organize their thoughts clearly, use appropriate language, and follow proper writing structure.Overall, the 2024同等学力英语考试 will cover a broad range of language skills and topics, challenging candidates to demonstrate their English proficiency across multiple areas. Candidates should prepare thoroughly for each stage of the test and m for a comprehensive understanding of language skills and concepts.2024年同等学力申硕英语真题与参考答案2024年同等学力申硕英语真题与参考答案一、考试整体概述2024年同等学力申硕英语考试依然延续了往年的考试风格和内容，注重考查考生的英语语言应用能力和跨文化交际能力。

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绝密*启用前2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷一ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TESTFOR MASTER-DEGREE APPLICANTS Paper One(100minutes)Part I Oral Communication (10 points) PartⅡVocabulary (10 points)Part III Reading Comprehension (25points) Part IV Cloze (10 points)Part V Text Completion (20 points)考生须知1．本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。

试卷一满分为75分，考试时间为100分钟，9：00开始，10：40结束：试卷二满分为25分，考试时间为50分钟，10：40开始，11：30结束。

2．考生务必将本人考号最后两位数字填写在本页右上角方框内。

3．本试卷一为B型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在B型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷上或其它类型答题卡上的无效。

答题前，请核对试卷一答题卡是否为B型卡，若不是，请要求监考员予以更换。

4．在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如：[A][B][C][D]。

5．监考员宣布试卷一考试结束后，请停止答试卷一，将试卷一和试卷一答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上，继续做试卷二。

监考员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡。

6．监考员收卷过程中，考生须配合监考员验收，并请监考员在准考证上签字(作为考生交卷的凭据)，否则，若发生答卷遗失，责任由考生自负。

Part I Oral Communication (10 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken fro m the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to co mplete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneA. You have lots of money.B. How much do I owe you?C. So, what are you going to do with the money?Joshua: Dad. Allowance day. Can I have my allowance?Father: Oh. I forgot about that.Joshua: You ALWAYS forget.Father: I guess I do. 1Joshua: Just $13.Father: Well, I'm not sure if I have that much.Joshua: Go to the bank. 2Father: Lots of money, uh? Uh, well, I think the bank is closed.Joshua: Then, what about your secret money jar under your bed?Father: Oh, I guess I could do that. 3Joshua: I'm going to put some in savings, give some to the poor pe ople, and use the rest to buy books.Father: Well, that sounds great, Joshua.Dialogue TwoA.I also advise resting for a couple of days.B. Boy, when it rains, it pours.C. It sounds like a flu.Doctor: What has been bothering you?Patient: I have a stuffy nose and a sore throat. Plus, I've been coug hing a lot. 4Doctor: Any stomach pains?Patient: Actually, yes. My stomach's been upset for a few days.Doctor: 5 It's been going around lately.Patient: Anything I can do for it?Doctor: I'll prescribe some medicines for you to take. 6Patient: Does that mean I shouldn't go to work?Doctor: Only when you feel up to it. You should stay home for at l east a day or two.Section BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A, B, C and D, taken from the intervi ew. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the i nterview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A. People don't queue like they do here in England.B. Nationalities stay in their own areas,C. Some supermarkets are open twenty-four hours a day.D. What I liked best was that I could work and still lead a normal li fe.Interviewer: How long did you live in the States?Interviewee: I was there for two years, in New York, and I enjoyed it tremendously.7 I mean, the shops are open till 10:00 p.m.Interviewer: All shops?Interviewee: Yes, everything. Food shops, chemists, and departme nt stores.8 And on public holidays, only the banks are shut.Interviewer: I see, erm... Do you think New York is as multination al as London?Interviewee: Oh, that's for sure. But it's not as mixed. 9like there's Russian section, the German section and. China Town. But I think the major difference between these two cities was the height of the place. Everything was up in the Big Apple. We lived on the thirty-fifth floor.And of course everything is faster and the New Yorkers are much rude r.Interviewer: Oh! In what way?Interviewee: Well, pushing in the street, fights about getting on the bus. 10 And of course the taxi drivers! New York taxi drivers must be the rudest in the world!Part II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A , B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark your a nswer on the Answer Sheet.11. Most college students in the United States live away from home .A.downB.apartC. elsewhereD. along12. The pursuit of maximum profit often drives manufacturers to t urn out things that can do harm to people's health.A. preserveB. promoteC.produceD.process13. Many different parts make up an airplane: the engine(s), the wi ngs, the tail, and so on.A. decorateposeC. constructD. derive14. You make it sound as if I did it on purpose.A. carefullyB. unwillinglyC. deliberatelyD. incredibly15. He could never have foreseen that one day his books would sell in millions.A. understoodB. explainedC. believedD. expected16. I read the newspaper every day so that I can stay informed abo ut current events.A. importantB. internationalC. culturalD. latest17. After seven days in the desert, the explorer was relieved when he eventually found water.A.finallyB. predictablyC .luckily D. accidentally18. When we gave the children ice cream, they immediately ceased crying.A. startedB. continuedC. stoppedD. resumed19 .The science teacher demonstrated the process of turning solid gold into liquid.A.elaboratedB. showedC.devisedD. simplified20. John's application for admission to graduate studies in the Scho ol of Education has beenapproved.A.acceptanceB. entranceC. experienceD. allowancePart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by que stions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answ er Sheet.Passage OneThere are few sadder sights than a pile of fan letters, lovingly decorated with hand drawings，suffering in a bin. The sparkly envelopes were addressed to Taylor Swift, a pop star much beloved by teenage and pre-teen girls.“Dear Taylor,” read one discarded message, “I love you so much!! Y ou’re the best!! And you're really beautiful and cute!! I’m really enjoying your songs,”This, along with hundreds of other similar letters sent from around the world, was discovered in a Nashville recycling disposal unit by a local woman. Swifts management was quick to reassure her admirer that they had been thrown out accidentally. The response may come as a disappointment to any devotee who imagines, as they compose their letters, that Swift makes time lo view each one personally.Dealing with piles of fan mail is, however, an administrative burden for most celebrities. While some celebrities do like to go through their mail personally, the majority simply do not have time. But the fate of their correspondence is something most committed fans will not wish, to dwell on, says Lynn Zubernis，an expert in the psychology of fandom at West Chester University.“There’s this little bit of every fan that thinks theirs will be the one that stands out—it's not an expectation, but a hope that theirs will be seen by the celebrity.”While the relationship between the fan and the celebrity may exist only in the mind of the former, it stems from a deeply-rooted humanneed for community and belonging, Zubernis believes. As a result, even receiving a mass-produced letter of acknowledgement and a photo stamped with a reproduced signature can be a powerful experience.“People have a tremendous need to connect with the person they are idolizing (偶像化),” she says. “They can’t ring them up and say, ’Can we have coffee?’ It’s not about the autograph (签名) ,It’s about the moment of connection.”21. Which of the following statements is true?A.Some letters to Swift were thrown away unread.B.The letters in the bin were exaggerating.C. A woman discovered the letters and discarded them.D. Poorly decorated letters were left unread.22. Swift's management claimed that .A. Swift had read each one of the lettersB. fans could trust them with their lettersC. they didn't intend to throw away the lettersD. they were quick in response to the incident23. Most celebrities .A. are afraid of receiving fan mailB. are too busy to read fan mailC. try their best to read fan mail themselvesD. care about the fate of fan mail24. According to Zubernis, fans want their letters to be read because they .A. hope to show their hand drawingsB. want the celebrities to see their talentC.dream of getting a photo of the starsD. desire to get connected with the stars25. Which of the following will fans cherish the most?A. The sense of being similar to their stars.B. The feeling of being related to their stars.C. The time spent with their stars.D. The autograph of their stars.Passage TwoFive or six years ago, I attended a lecture on the science of attention. A philosopher who conducts research in the medical school was talking about attention blindness, the basic feature of the human brain that, when we concentrate intensely on one task, causes us to miss just about everything else. Because we can’t see what we can’t see, our lecturer was determined to catch us in the act. He had us watch a video of six people tossing basketballs back and forth, three in white shirts and three in black, and our task was to keep track only of the tosses among the people in white. The tape rolled, and everyone began counting.Everyone except me, I’m dyslexic (有阅读障碍的），and the moment I saw that grainy tape with the confusing basketball tossers, I knew I wouldn’t be able to keep track of their movements, so I letmy mind wander. My curiosity was aroused, though, when about 30 seconds into the tape, a gorilla (大猩猩)came in among the players. She (we later learned a female student was in the gorilla suit) stared at the camera, thumped her chest, and then strode away while they continued passing the balls.When the tape stopped, the philosopher asked how many people had counted at least a dozen basketball tosses. Hands went up all over. He then asked who had counted 13, 14, and congratulated those who’d scored the perfect 15, Then he asked, “And who sa w the gorilla?”I raised my hand and was surprised to discover I was the only person at my table and one of only three or four in the large room to do so. He'd set us up，trapping us in our own attention blindness. Yes, there had been a trick, but he wasn’t the one who had played it on us. By concentrating so hard on counting, we had managed to miss the gorilla in the midst.26.This passage describes .A. an experimentB. a basketball matchC. a philosopherD. a gorilla27. "Attention blindness" refers to .A. seeing one thing while missing all elseB. the fact that one can't see what one can't seeC. keeping track of just about everythingD. the condition of being blind to details28. "Catch us in the act" (Para. 1) is closest in meaning to "find us ”A. doing something improperB. sleeping during the lectureC. failing to notice something within sightD. counting the basketball tosses29. How many people in the room saw the gorilla in the video?A. 1.B. 3 or 4.C. 13 or 14.D. 15.30. Whom does "he" (last paragraph) refer to?A. The author.B. The gorilla.C. The student.D. The lecturer.Passage ThreeFor many of us，asking for help is a difficult concept. We may feel as if we are admitting a weakness that the world would not have known about，had we not asked for help.Ironically, it’s been my experience that people who are able to deliver well-positioned requests for help are seen as very strong individuals. When they demonstrate the humility (谦卑）to ask for help, they earn the respect of others. People who receive a heartfelt request for help are usually honored by the request. In turn, we are strengthened by the very help that is provided.One of my clients (we’11 call her Kira) recently made a shift in how she was interacting with her boss. When asked to prepare presentations, she assumed that she was expected to go away, develop the content, deliver it at the required meeting and then wait for feedback from her boss. Her boss was highly regarded for the impactof his presentations, while Kira often felt that her presentations were lacking. When she took a hard look at how this approach was working for her, Kira recogni zed that she had not yet made use of her boss’s support. She could learn far more about creating attractive presentations by walking through a draft with her boss-focusing on the content plus her delivery----and obtaining feedback earlier in the process rather than at the back end. So she made the request for his support.The outcome? Her boss was delighted to coach Kira and was enthusiastic about the opportunity to put into use his own strength by teaching presentation skills more effectively to her. By taking the time to work together on preparation for a number of Kira’s key presentations, she benefited from her boss's thought process and was able to distinguish the critical components to enhance her own presentations. Kira’s presentations now have punch!Some of us are uncomfortable asking for help because we believe that our request places burdens on the other person. Ironically, we may be missing an opportunity to show others how we value and respect them. People who know you and think well of you are often highlymotivated to help. Furthermore, the more specific you can be about what you need from them, the easier it is for them, to assist you.31. Many people are unwilling to ask for help because they .A.do not trust other peopleB. are confident of themselvesC. do not think it necessaryD. are ashamed of doing so32. Which of the following may the author agree with?A. Asking for help means admitting weaknesses.B. Helping others is helping oneself.C. Weak people often need more help.D. Well-positioned requests for help are welcomed.33. Kira's request for help .A. was turned downB. turned out rewardingC.led to her promotionD. benefited her boss in return34. "Kira's presentations now have punch" means her presentation s areA. controversialB. forcefulC. well receivedD. highly motivating35. The purpose of the passage is toA. illustrate how to ask for helpB. show the importance of mutual helpC. encourage people to ask for helpD. call for attention to others' requestsPassage FourFacelift (紧肤术）followed by a week on a beach in Thailand? Hip surgery with a side of shopping in Singapore? Over the last 10 years, Asia’s rise on the medical tourism scene has been quick. Easternnations dominate the global scene. Now Bali wants a slice of the action.The Indonesian island recently opened its first facility specifically targeting medical tourists with packages and services, Bali International Medical Centre (BIMC) Nusa Dua. BIMC already has an international hospital in Kuta, which opened in 1998.The new internationally managed facility offers surgical and non-surgical cosmetic procedures and dental care.Unlike most of the region’s hospi tals, BIMC is designed to feel more like a spa or resort (度假村）than a medical facility.The 50-bed hospital has a 24-hour medical emergency entrance and hotel-like lobby at the front of the building servicing the hospital’s medical, and dental centers.If y ou’re a celebrity who doesn’t want everyone to know you’re here for a bit of lipo (吸脂术），no worries. There's a private entrance that leads to the CosMedic Centro, which offers views of a golf course.BIMC has even teamed up with the nearby Courtyard by Marriott Bali, which provides specific after-care services like tailor-made meals and wellness programs for patients.Latest technology and cool interiors are a start, but breaking into a regional industry that already has some of the world’s top international hospitals will be tough, says Josef Woodman, CEO of U.S.-based medical travel consumer guide Patients Beyond Borders (PBB).“As a newcomer, Bali faces stiff competition from nearby international healthcare providers. To compete，Bali will need to demonstrate a quality level of care and promote its services to the region and the world. On the positive side, Bali is blessed as one of the region's safest，most popular tourist destinations, with a built-in potential to attract medical travelers.”The Indonesian island couldn’t have picked a better time to get into the game, says PBB. “The world population is aging and becoming wealthier at rates that surpass the availability of quality healthcare resources,” says the company's research.36. What does "medical tourism" (Para. 1) probably mean?A. Treating a disease during a trip.B. Attracting patients with package tours.C. Turning hospitals into tourist attractions.D. Cosmetic treatment and a tour in one.37. How does BIMC differ from regular hospitals?A. It has better environment and services.B. It offers cosmetic surgery.C. It accepts international patients.D. It has more beds and longer service hours.38.BIMC wishes to attract celebrities with itsA. first-class designB. privacy measuresC. free golf courseD. tailor-made meals39. According to Woodman, BIMCA. threatens its regional competitorsB. will soon take the lead in the industryC. faces both challenges and opportunitiesD. needs further improvement40.What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. The population is developing faster than medical resources.B. Healthcare is hardly available for the aging population.C. The world population is becoming older and richer.D. The world is in need of more quality medical care.Section BDirections: In this section, you are required to read one quoted blo g and the comments on it. The blog and comments are followed by qu estions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Ans wer Sheet.A fascinating new study reveals that Americans are more likely to c all their children "intelligent," while European parents focus on happin ess and balance.Here's what one parent had to say about the intelligence of her 3-y ear-old, which was apparent to her from the very first moments of her l ife:"I have this vivid memory, when she was born, of them taking her to clean her off...And she was looking all around... She was alert from t he very first second... I took her out when she was six weeks old to a s hopping mall to have her picture taken—people would stop me and say, "What an alert baby." One guy stopped me and said, "Lady, she was an intelligent baby."Not only are Americans far more likely to focus on their children's intelligence and cognitive skills, they are also far less likely to describe t hem as "happy" or "easy" children to parent."The U.S.'s unhealthy interest in cognitive development in the early years overlooks so much else," the researchers told us.Comment 1:Probably indicates more about differences in cultural attitudes tow ards humility and boasting than about parenting styles. Here in the Net herlands if someone called their child "intelligent" I'd be rolling my eye s, both because it's probably biased and overstated and because it's justa rotten thing to draw attention to; as if it's all about whose child is "be tter". Life isn't that much of a damn contest to us.Comment 2:Agreed! That would apply in Sweden too. Parenting is more focuse d on the child's well-being than social competition (there may be press ures here too, but it is not socially acceptable to express those things).Comment 3:I agree and I live in the U.S. Parents' opinions of their children's in tellect are definitely biased and overstated. It is the most annoying thin g to listen to. Being "advanced" at a young age has little if anything to d o with their ability to learn as they get older and EVERY child is a geni us, if you give them a chance and an ear to listen to them. The happier the kid is, the smarter they will be. Happy and healthy is key.41. The passage is mainly concerned with cultural differences in __ _______A. describing one's childrenB. bringing up one's childrenC. social contestsD. choosing a place to live in42. The word "alert" (Para. 3) is closest in meaning to"________ "A. intelligentB. easy-goingC. happyD. quick at noticing things43. According to Comment 1, in the Netherlands, calling one's ow n child "intelligent" is ________A. acceptableB. boastingC. encouragingD. reasonable44. What nationality is the writer of Comment 2? ___________A. Dutch.B. American.C. French.D. Swedish.45. All of the following are true of Comment 3 EXCEPT thatA. it agrees with all the other commentsB. being happy and healthy is important,C. children's intellect varies from person to personD. being intelligent at a young age makes no sensePart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage withten blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choosethe best answer for each blank and mark your answer on theAnswer Sheet.Riding a bike is good exercise and great fun. But what do you do with a bike after you outgrow it? Nicole Basil, 12, has a terrific answer to this question. When she was 8 years old, she 46 Pedal Power. It is a charity that collects bikes that kids have outgrown and donates them to Chicago public schools.Since 2008, Nicole has collected and donated more than 1,000 bikes. 47 the bicycles, Pedal Power supplied riders with 400 helmets (头盔) last year. “It is important to ride 48 on a bike, and helmets are a big part of that,” Nicole says. The Wilmette Bicycle & Sport Shophelps to49 that all donated bikes are safe to ride. Each bike receives a five-minute 50 by the shop’s employees.The bikes are given to students who have good grades and perfect attendance. Nicole says: “Some kids aren’t as lucky as others, 51they still do well in school. I think they should be 52 for that.” Nicole has received e-mails and phone calls from parents and teachers that say test 53 are improving. “Bikes can take you far,” s he says. “Good grades can take you even 54.”Barton Dassinger is the principal of Cesar E. Chavez school in Chicago. Students in his school have received bikes. “It’s been a great way to 55 students to do their best,”Dassinger says. “They work hard to make it happen.”46. A. created B. joined C. helped D. reformed47. A. In honor of B. In addition to C. In line with D. In excha nge for48. A. happily B. safely C. freely D. quickly49. A. insist B. accept C. ensure D. remember50. A. look-out B. drop-out C. line-up D. check-up51. A. and B. so C. or D. but52. A. rewarded B. remembered C. repaid D. recommend ed53. A. scores B. papers C. conditions D. methods54. A. higher B. better C. greater 'D. further55. A. require B. exploit C. motivate D. entitlePart V Text Completion (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are three incomplete texts with 20 qu estions (Ranging from 56 to 75). Above each text there are three or fou r phrases to be completed First, use the choices provided in the box to complete the phrases. Second, use the completed phrases to fill in the blanks of the text Note you should blacken the letters that indicate you r answers on the Answer Sheet.Text OneA. collectionsC. up toPhrases:A. check out 56 five booksB. houses our humanities and map 57C. introduce you to our 58 facilitiesWelcome to the university library. This tour will 59 . First of al l, the library's collection of books, reference materials, and other resour ces are found on levels one to four of this building. Level one 60 . On level two, you will find our circulation desk, current periodicals and journals, and our copy facilities. Our science and engineering sections can be found on level three. Finally, group study rooms and the multim edia center are located on level four. Undergraduate students can 61 for two weeks. Graduate students can check out fifteen books for tw o months. Books can be renewed up to two times.Text TwoA. a needC. optimistic aboutPhrases:A. they felt 62 forB. most were 63 the future for womenC. less than 64 of themIn a recent survey, 55% of 3,000 Japanese women polled said they weren't being treated equally with men at work, and 65 said they e xpected women's lives to improve over the next two decades. Yet, only 26% of the women said 66 a strong and organized women's mov ement. In a similar survey of American women, a much smaller 29% be lieved they were treated unfairly at work, 67 , and 37%said a wom en's movement was needed.Text ThreeA. to understand themB. to think aboutC. not accent eliminationD. give them the most troublePhrases:A. give you some things 68B. identify which specific areas of pronunciation 69C. focus on accent reduction, 70D. make it difficult for native speakers 71Many ESL learners are concerned about eliminating their accents, but before you run out and spend hundreds of dollars on the latest pronunciation course, let me 72 . First, the main goal of any pronunciation course should be to 73 , which is virtually impossible. Rather, students should work on reducing areas of their pronunciation that affect comprehensibility, that is, areas of their accents that 74 . Second, with this goal in mind, students need to be able to 75 , Of course, there are universal areas ofpronunciation that affect specific language groups, and reading up on these commonalities will help you.绝密*启用前2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷二ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TESTFOR MASTER-DEGREE APPLICANTSPaper Two (50minutes)Part VI Translation (10 points)PartVII Writing (15 points)考生须知1．试卷二满分为25分。