中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳
中考英语重点动词搭配与例句三
中考英语重点动词搭配与例句三Rrealise / realize 意识到;实现realize + (that) / wh-从句:Suddenly, I realized (that) I had made a mistake.突然,我意识到自己犯了个错误。
receive收到receive sth from sb / sth:We received a warm welcome from our host.我们受到主人的热烈欢迎。
refuse拒绝refuse to do sth:He never won a match, but he refused to give up.他从未赢过一场比赛,但他拒绝放弃。
regret 后悔;遗憾;抱歉regret doing sth:I regretted doing such a silly thing.我后悔做了这样的蠢事。
regret to say / tell ...:I reg ret to tell you that you didn’t pass the exam. 很遗憾地告诉你,你没通过考试。
remember 记得;记住;想起;纪念remember doing sth 记得曾做过某事:I remember meeting her at a party once.我记得曾经在一次聚会上遇见过她。
remember to do sth 记着要做某事:When you are in trouble, remember to ask for help.遇到困难时,记着要求助。
●be remembered for因……而著名report 报告;报道report (sb / sth) doing sth:Some people reported seeing the boy.有些人报告说见过那个男孩。
it is reported that ...:据报道下周日将有大雨。
中考英语常考动词的用法
1. let sb do 让某人干某事= make sb do2. feel sb do 感觉某人做某事3.had better do 最好干……had better not do最好不干……4.Why don’t you +V原=Why not+V原为什么不干……5. will +V原didn’t+V原don’t+V原doesn’t+V原6. must 必须should 应该情态V can 能 ++V原could 能may 可以might 也许情态东西否定形式,也+V原如:can't________(sleep) mustn’t _________(go)7.W ould you please do…?你可以做某事吗?Would you please not do…?你可以不做某事吗?8. Shall we do…?我们要做某事吗?第一 first第二 second第三 third第四 fourth第五 fifth第八 eighth第12 twelfth“也”too 肯定,句末also 肯定,句中either 否定,句末Don’t swim,_________. 1. allow sb to do 允许某人干某事should be allowed to do应该被允许干某事should not be allowed to do应该不被允许干某事2. ask sb to do 让某人干某事ask sb not to do 让某人不要干某事3. tell sb to do… 告诉某人干某事tell sb not to do 告诉某人不要干某事4. invite sb to do 邀请某人干某事some advice(不加s,不可数N)一些建议6. want to do 想要干某事7. would like to do 想要干某事8. .need to do 需要干某事10.seem to do 似乎干某事11.decide to do 决定干某事12.have to do 不得不做某事13.refuse to do 拒绝做某事14.offer to do 主动干……volunteer to do 志愿做某事15.plan to do 计划干某事16.be able to do 能够干某事be unable to do 不能干….17.in order to 为了……expect to do 期望干某事wish to do 希望做某事19.what to do 干什么how to do 怎样做when to do 什么时间做去哪里……的道路make sb’s way to 前往……22.feel free to do 随便干某事23.encourage sb to do鼓励某人干某事24. a good place to do 一个干……的好地方a good way to do.. 一个干..的好方式a good time to do一个干..的好时候25. It 开头的 2个重点句型It takes +人+时间+to do句型花费某人多长时间干某事It’s+adj.+(for sb.)to do做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)It’s+adj.+of sb.to do某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)make it +adj+ to do.. 使干…怎么样如:make it possible to do..使干….成为可能It’s time to do…到了该做……的时候了It’s sb’s duty to do做某事是某人的责任26.Don’t forget to do 别忘记干…29.30.agree to do 同意干.……disagree to do 不同意干……努力干….try doing 尝试干……害怕干…33.warn sb to do警告某人干某事warn sb not to do34. dare to do 敢做……35. fail to do 没有成功做某事36. be+adj.+enough to do足够+形容词做某事37. sb.is ready to do某人准备好做某事38. prefer to do A ratherthan B 宁愿做A而不愿做B对比:prefer doing A to doing B比起做B,更喜欢做A39.have nothing to do with与某事无关40. the first thing to do第一件要做的事……the+序数词+N+ to do第…个干……的……41. add to do 补充做某事42.urge sb to do催促某人做某事cate sb to do教育某人做某事44.order sb to do命令某人做某事45. happen to do 碰巧做某事46.lead sb to do领导某人做某事47. have an opportunity todo 有机会做某事48. be sure to do一定会做某事1. be always doing 总是干某事2. be busy doing 忙于干某事 对比 :be busy with sth 忙于某事 3. enjoy doing 喜欢干某事 4. like doing 喜欢干某事 love doing 喜爱干某事 5. feel like doing 想要做…… 6. 对比 would like to do 7. keep doing 一直干某事 (kept 过-kept )keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事8. keep on doing 坚持干某事waste time doing 浪费时间干某事 9.stop/keep/prevent …from doing 阻止某人做某事9. finish doing 完成干某事 10. mind doing 介意干某事don ’t mind+doing 不介意干… can’t stand doing 不能忍受干… can't help doing 情不自禁干……11.… 12.(spend--spent 过-spent )花……干某事.对比:spend …on +N in 可以省略,on 不可以省略 13. have problems (in )+doing ==have difficulties (in )+doing干……有问题havetrouble doing 做某事有困难 12.succeed in doing 成功干某事of ;up 往下;沿着 before 反对;靠着如:be interested in doing 对……感兴趣be good at doing 擅长于干…How about doing ==What about doing干……怎么样?thanks for doing 因…而感谢 Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮我.=Thanks for your help me.14. to 竟然为介词时,4个不正常的词组如下:期望干某事pay attention to doing 注意干… stick to doing 坚持干某事习惯于干某事used to do 过去常常干某事 15. be willing to do 乐意干某事 16.take up doing 从事干某事 end up doing 以做某事结束 give up doing 放弃做某事 17. avoid doing 避免干某事 18.consider doing 考虑干某事19.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事20. do some cooking/cleaning/ reading/shopping/washing做点饭/打扫一下卫生/读点书/逛逛街/洗洗衣服21. go swimming/fishing/ shopping/skating/boating去游泳/钓鱼/ 逛街/滑冰/划船 22. have fun doing 很开心做某事23. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事24. instead of doing 代替做某事对比: instead+句子 25. miss doing 错过做某事 26. hold on to doing 坚持做某事27. suggest doing 建议做某事 28. put off doing 推迟做某事 29. succeed in doing 成功做某事30. prefer doing A to doing BB ,更喜欢做Aprefer to do A ratherthan B 宁愿做A 而不愿做B1.be+adj; stay+adj; keep+adj; feel+adj 。
2023年安徽省中考英语专题总复习:动词短语与搭配
fall短语 1. fall apart摔碎;解散 2. fall behind落后(1次) 3. fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌(1次) 4. fall into掉进……里 5. fall off从……掉下来(1次) 6. fall asleep入睡 7. fall ill患病;病倒 8. fall in love with爱上……
give短语 1. give away赠送;捐赠(1次) 2. give back还给;归还;恢复(健康等) 3. give in屈服;让步 4. give off发出;释放(气味、热、光等) 5. give out分发;散发(2次) 6. give up放弃(10次) 7. give a speech/talk做演讲 8. give birth to生;产生 9. give sb. a hand帮助某人 10. give sb. a lift捎某人一程
11. get up起床;站起来(1次) 12. get angry生气 13. get close (to)接近(1次) 14. get dressed穿上衣服 15. get lost迷路 16. get mad大动肝火;气愤 17. get married结婚 18. get popular受欢迎;流行 19. get ready准备好(1次)
get短语 1. get away逃跑;脱身 2. get away from逃离;摆脱;从……逃离 3. get back返回;回来;回家 4. get down下降(1次) 5. get off下车(2次) 6. get on上车;进展 7. get over克服(4次) 8. get through通过;结束;到达;完成 9. get to到达(2次) 10. get together相聚(1次)
中考英语固定搭配大全
中考英语固定搭配大全一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事三、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事四、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停上去去做某事,后者指中止正在做的事,但001. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/茶杯/玻璃杯002. a few 一些003. a kind of 一种;一类004. a little 一点;少量005. a lot of…(lots of…) 许多的006. a moment later 片刻之后007. a number of 若干的;许多的008. a pair of 一双;一副009. a piece of 一块(张;片;只)010. all day(long) 整天;一天到晚011. all kinds of 各种各样012. all one’s life一生;终生013. all over 到处;结束014. all over the world 全世界015. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了016. all the same 仍然017. all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)018. arrive at/in 到达某地019. as…as… 一样020. as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量021. as soon as 一就022. at breakfast 早餐时023. at first 起先;开始的时候024. at home 在家025. at last 最后;终于026. at night 在夜里027. at noon 在正午028. at once 立刻;马上029. at school 在学校上课030. at the back of 在……的后面031. at the head of 在……的前面032. at the moment 此刻033. at the same time 同时034. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里035. at times 时常;有时036. at work 在工作037. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能够038. be angry with sb. 生某人的起be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气039. be born 出生040. be different from… 和……不同041. be full of 充满着……042. be good at 善于be bad at拙于043. be good for 对……有益的be bad for 对……有害的044. be in hospital 生病;住院be in the hospital 在医院045. be late for 迟到046. be like 像047. be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….制成的048. be/get ready 准备好049. be sure 肯定;确定050. break down ①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)051. by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具052. by the way 顺便一提053. by then 到那时054. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒055. change one’s mind 改变想法(注意)056. come back 回来057. come down 下来058. come from ①出生于②来自于059. come in 进入;进来come out 出来060. come over 过来;顺便来访061. come around (走)过来(绕行而来)062. day after day 日复一日地;天天063. do(es) +V.ing 做某事064. do sport 运动;参加(体育)运动065. does well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好066. each other 互相067. eat up 吃完068. either…or… 不是……就是069. enjoy oneself 过得愉快070. fall behind 落后;跟不上071. fall off ①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降072. far away 遥远073. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事074. feel tired 感到疲劳075. find out 查明;发现;了解076. from now on 从今以后;今后077. from … to … 从……到……078. get back ①返回②取回079. get down ①下来;落下②记下来080. get dressed 穿衣服081. get home 大家082. get into ①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入(坏的情况)083. get off ①下车②起飞084. get on ①上车②生活085. get on (with…)= get along (with…) ①生活②与(某人)相处③(活动)有进展086. get out of ①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来087. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事088. get up ①起床②起立089. get warm (long) 变暖和(长)090. give a call 给……打电话091. give back 归还;送回092. go back 回去093. go for a walk 散步094. go home 回家095. go on 继续096. go shopping 去购物097. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)098. go to school 上学099. go to sleep 入睡;睡着100. go to the cinema 看电影101. grow up 成年;长大成人102. half an hour 半小时103. have a drink of 喝一点……104. have good time 玩得很高兴;过得愉快105. have a look (at) 看一看106. have a match 比赛have a test 测验107. have a meeting 开会108. have a rest 休息109. have a swim 游泳110. have a talk 谈话111. have a walk 散步112. have a wash 洗(手,脸等)113. have breakfast 吃早饭114. have lessons/classes 上课115. have lunch 吃午饭116. have sport 进行体育活动117. have supper 吃晚饭118. have to 不得不;必须119. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信120. hear of 听说121. help sb. with sth 在某事上帮某人help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事122. hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议123. hold on ①等一等(别挂电话)②坚持;持续124. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地;持续地125. how long ①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长126. how many/much 多少/多少(钱)127. how often 多久;多常128. how old 几岁;多大(年纪)129. hundreds of 数百130. hurry of 匆匆离去;赶快去131. hurry up 赶快132. in a minute 一会儿;立刻133. in bed 躺在床上134. in English 用英语(说)135. in front 在前方(面);在正对面136. in front of 在......前面137. in time 正好;及时138. in the middle of 在……中间139. jump into 跳进……140. just a moment 等一会儿141. just then 正在那时142. keep busy (一直)忙碌143. last year 去年144. later on 过后;以后145. laugh at 嘲笑146. listen to 听……(讲话)147. look after 照料;照顾148. look at (注视着)看;观看149. look for 寻找150. look into 往……里看151. look like 看起来像152. look over (医生)检查153. look the same 看起来很像154. lots of 许多;很多;大量155. make friends with 与……交朋友156. make sure 务必157. middle school 中学158. move away 搬开;搬走159. move to 搬到160. neither… nor… 既不……也不161. never mind 不要紧;没关系162. next time 下次163. no longer (=not…any longer) 不再164. not … at all 一点也不;根本不(用来加强not的语气)165. not at all 不用谢;别客气166. not so … as 不像;不如167. on foot 走路;步行168. on show 展览;被陈列着169. on the earth 在地球上170. on the (one’s) way 在途中;在路上171. on time 按时;准时172. out of 在……之外;从……里头173. over there 在那边;在对面174. Party member 共产党员175. pass on 传递176. pay for付钱;支付;付出代价177. play with 玩耍178. post office 邮局179. pull out 扑灭/ put off 推迟脱下180. pull …up from 把……从……拉上来181. put on 穿;戴上;增加182. right away 立刻;马上183. right now 现在;刚刚184. send away 撵走;开除;解雇185. send up 发射186. sit down 坐下187. so …that 如此……以致……188. speak to sb. 与……佳话189. spend some time on 在……花时间190. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事191. take a rest 休息192. take a walk 散步193. take away 拿走194. take down 取下195. take exercise 锻炼(身体)196. take off 脱掉衣物197. take one’s time ①不急;慢慢干②用去(某人)时间198. take part in 参加199. take/have some medicine 服药200. take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车…… 201. talk about 谈论202. talk to 与……谈话203. teach oneself 自学204. tell (sb.) about 告诉(某人)……205. the other(s) 另一个(其他的)206. think about 考虑(是否去做)207. too …to 太……不能……208. try on 试穿;试试看209. turn green 变绿210. turn off 关掉(自来水,电灯,收音机等)211. turn on 开;旋开(电灯,无线电等)212. up and down 上上下下;来回地213. very much 很;非常214. wait for 等候;等待215. wear out 穿坏;穿旧;用尽216. with one’s help 在(某人)帮助下217. work on ①从事……工作②继续工作③研究218. worry about 担心;着急219. write down 写下;记下(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.The boy asks to go to school by bike.14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事He begged not to be put into prison.15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做某事16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to believe what she had said.17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事She has decided to travel all over the world.18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事He determined to learn French.20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事She fears to live on the mountain.22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事She pretended not to see me.24. promise to do sth. 答应做某事I have promised to give the children some books.25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.二. 只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.I enjoy playing basketball.4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let's finish doing the work together.5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事My father has given up smoking.6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can't imagine marrying such a woman.7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事He admitted making the mistake.12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advises going to see a movie.13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事We don't allow smoking in the classroom.14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事John denied signing the contract.18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事He dislikes dancing in public.20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事He escaped being killed.21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事He can't excuse coming late for work.22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me?23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事He mentioned watching TV.25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?26. miss doing sth. 错过做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.27. permit doing sth. 允许做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.三. 既可接不定式也可接动名词,但含义完全不同的8个动词1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做)remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)Remember to close the door,please.I remember closing the door.2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to tu rn it off.He forgot turning the light off.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做)regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事(已做)I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.I regret disturbing yo so long.4. try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to reach it. After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.5. mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.Doing that means wasting time.6. can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事I can't help to do such stupid thing.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!7. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事He went on doing his homework in his room after supp er.After finishing his homework,he went on to read the text.8. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.四. 接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某人做某事16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某人做某事31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事32. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事五. 可接动词原形做宾补的11个动词1. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.2. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.3. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事I noticed him leave the room.4. observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做了某事He has observed the girl come into the house.5. look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事I looked at him do his homework just now.6. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做了某事I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.7. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做了某事I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事I made the students elect a monitor.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Let me help you wash your clothes.10. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.11. feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.注意:以上11个动词,也可以接现在分词和过去分词作宾补,但在时间和语态上会有变化,我们以see为例来区分一下。
中考英语常见动词总结归纳
中考英语常见动词总结归纳英语中动词是构成句子的重要组成部分,对于中考英语考试来说,掌握常见的动词用法是非常重要的。
在本文中,我们将对中考英语常见动词进行总结归纳,以帮助同学们更好地备考。
一、动词的基本形式和变化规则动词的基本形式是不定式,通常是由动词原形加上to构成,例如:to eat, to play等。
动词的变化形式包括一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时。
下面是一些常见动词的变化规则:1.一般现在时:动词原形(第三人称单数形式加s)例如:- I eat an apple every day.- He eats an apple every day.2.一般过去时:动词过去式(一般加-ed或-d,不规则动词除外)例如:- I played soccer yesterday.- He played soccer yesterday.3.现在进行时:be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式例如:- I am eating an apple.- He is eating an apple.二、常见动词的用法总结1. 喜欢:likelike是一个常见的动词,用于表示喜欢或者喜爱。
它可以用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
例如:- I like playing basketball.- She liked the movie.2. 看:seesee是一个常见的动词,用于表示看见或者观看。
它可以用于一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时。
例如:- I see a bird in the sky.- She saw a movie last night.- They are seeing a doctor now.3. 学习:studystudy是一个常见的动词,用于表示学习或者研究。
它可以用于一般现在时和现在进行时。
例如:- I study English every day.- He is studying for the exam.4. 听:listenlisten是一个常见的动词,用于表示听或者倾听。
中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结
中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结动词的固定搭配是历次考试中的高频考点,考前梳理记忆以下最常考的动词固定搭配,才能得高分哦!251. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
【收藏备用】中考英语重点动词搭配及例句(1)
【收藏备用】中考英语重点动词搭配及例句(1)Aadvise 劝告;建议advise sb to do sth:The doctor advised me to rest for a few days.医生建议我休息几天。
advise doing sth:I strongly advise buying the ticket at once.我强烈建议立刻买票。
allow 允许allow sb / sth to do sth:People aren’t allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing.在南京,地铁上禁止人们吃东西。
allow sb sth:My father allows himself three cigarettes a day.我爸爸给自己规定,一天抽三根烟。
ask 询问;要求;请求ask sb sth:They see a lady. They ask her the way.他们看见一位女士,向她问路。
ask (sb) about sth:They call me about twice a month to ask about my study.他们每个月给我打两次电话来询问我的学习情况。
ask (sb) to do sth:Kate asks her father to stop smoking.凯特让她的父亲戒烟。
ask (sb) for sth:Now I am writing to ask you for help.我现在写信请你帮忙。
agree 同意;赞同agree to do sth:Mum and Dad have agreed to have a party at home.妈妈和爸爸已经同意在家里举办一次聚会。
●agree on 对……达成一致●agree to 赞同;赞成●agree with 同意;赞同Bbegin (began, begun) 开始;开始进行;开始出现begin doing / to do sth:Bill began learning / to learn to play the piano at the age of five.比尔五岁时开始学习弹钢琴。
初中英语动词固定搭配全汇总
速育学校专题训练中考英语动词固定搭配汇总一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help(to)do sth. 帮助做某事I often help(to)do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配一、介绍中考英语考试中,动词短语的固定搭配是一个重要的考点。
掌握这些搭配能够帮助我们正确地理解并使用动词短语,提高我们的英语表达能力。
本文将为大家介绍一些中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配。
二、动词短语的固定搭配1. make a decision:做出决定例句:She made a decision to study abroad after high school.2. take a chance:冒险例句:He decided to take a chance and start his own business.3. keep in touch:保持联系例句:We promised to keep in touch after we graduated from high school.4. give up:放弃例句:Don't give up, keep trying and you will succeed.5. look forward to:期待例句:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.6. take care of:照顾例句:My sister takes care of our pets when we are on vacation.7. get along with:与...相处例句:She is friendly and gets along well with her classmates.8. come up with:提出例句:Can you come up with a better solution to this problem?9. put off:推迟例句:Due to bad weather, the picnic has been put off until next week.10. give back:归还例句:Remember to give back the books to the library when you finish reading them.三、运用动词短语的固定搭配在考试中,我们要善于运用这些动词短语的固定搭配来更准确地表达我们的意思。
中考英语动词短语固定搭配(to do、doing、do)
中考英语动词短语固定搭配(to do /doing/ do)一、接不定式(而不接动名词)1.afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 赞同做某事3.aim to do sth. 计划做某事4.arrange to do sth. 布置做某事5.ask to do sth. 要求做某事6.beg to do sth. 恳求做某事7.care to do sth. 想要做某事8.choose to do sth. 决议做某事9.decide to do sth. 决议做某事10.demand to do sth. 要求做某事11.determine to do sth. 决计做某事12.expect to do sth. 等待做某事13.fail to do sth. 未能做某事14.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事15.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事16.help to do sth. 协助做某事17.hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事18.hope to do sth. 希望做某事19.learn to do sth. 学习做某事20.long to do sth. 盼望做某事21.manage to do sth. 设法做某事22.offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事23.plan to do sth. 方案做某事24.prepare to do sth. 预备做某事25.pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事26.promise to do sth. 容许做某事27.refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事28.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事29.want to do sth. 想要做某事30.wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补1.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3.ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事4.bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事5.beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6.cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8.drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事9.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11.expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事12.forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事13.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事15.hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事16.help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事17.intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事18.invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事19.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21.mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22.need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事24.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事25.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事26.persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事27.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事28.remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事29.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事30.teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事31.tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事32.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事33.trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事34.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事35.warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事36.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:1.汉语说:回绝某人做某事英语不说:refuse sb. to do sth.2.汉语说:惩罚某人做某事,英语不说:punish sb. to do sth.3.汉语说:赞成某人做某事英语不说:approve sb. to do sth.4.汉语说:告诉某人做某事英语不说:inform sb. to do sth.5.汉语说:欢送某人做某事英语不说:welcome sb. to do sth.6.汉语说:坚持某人做某事英语不说:insist /persist sb. to do sth.7.汉语说:惧怕某人做某事英语不说:fear sb. to do sth.8.汉语说:原谅某人做某事英语不说:excuse/ forgive sb. to do sth.英语说:excuse /forgive sb. for doing sth.9.汉语说:建议某人做某事英语不说:suggest /propose sb. to do sth. 英语说:advise sb. to do sth.10.汉语说:希望某人做某事英语不说:hope sb. to do sth.英语说:wish sb. to do sth.11.汉语说:布置某人做某事英语不说:arrange sb. to do sth.英语说:arrange for sb. to do sth. 12.汉语说:要求某人做某事英语不说:demand sb. to do sth.英语说:demand of sb. to do sth.13.汉语说:感激某人做某事英语不说:thank sb. to do sth.英语说:thank sb. for doing sth.14.汉语说:恭喜某人做某事英语不说:congratulate sb. to do sth.英语说:congratulate sb. on doing sth.15.汉语说:阻止某人做某事英语不说:prevent sb. to do sth.英语说:stop sb. from doing sth.。
中考英语常见动词的固定搭配
中考英语常见动词的固定搭配do的固定搭配和表达方法:1do a course学习2do a deal做交易3do a drawing画图4do a good/great/terrible job工作做得好/很棒/糟糕5do a report做报告6do account记账7do an interview面试8do an operation做手术9do anything/something/everything/ nothing做任何事/做事/做所有事/什么事都不做10do badly /well in在......做得不好/做得好11do business经商12do damage造成伤害13do exercises做练习,锻炼14do experiments做实验15do friends做朋友16do gymnastics练体操17do good/harm对......有益/有害18do homework做作业19do laundry洗衣服20do research做研究21do someone a favour帮某人一个忙22do someone’s hair做头发23do something right做正确的事24do something wrong做错事25do sums计算26do the cleaning做扫除27do the cooking做饭28do the crossword做填字游戏29do the dishes洗碗30do the exam考试31do the housework做家务32do the ironing熨衣服33do the math做数学题34do the maximum尽最大努力35do the minimum做到最少、做到最低限度36do the paperwork做文书工作37do the shopping购物38do the washing up洗碗39do your best尽力而为40do your chores做家务41do your duty尽职42do your hair做头发43do your makeup化妆44do your nails做指甲go的固定搭配和表达方法:01go abroad出国02go bad变坏03go bald秃顶04go bankrupt破产05go blind失明06go dancing去跳舞07go deaf变聋08go downtown去市区09go fishing去钓鱼10go for a coffee去喝杯咖啡11go for a drink去喝一杯12go for a drive开车去兜风13go for a hike去远足14go for a jog去慢跑15go for a meal去吃饭16go for a nap去打个盹17go for a rest去休息一下18go for a ride去兜风19go for a run开始跑步20go for a walk去散步21go home回家22go left/right向左/向右23go mad/angry/crazy发疯/生气/发疯24go missing失踪25go on a cruise巡游26go on a date去约会27go on a journey开始一段旅程28go on a picnic去野餐29go on a trip去旅行30go on an adventure去冒险31go on foot步行去32go on holiday去度假33go on strike罢工34go online联机35go out of business停业36go out of fashion过时37go overseas出国38go quiet安静点39go running开始跑步40go sailing去航海41go shopping购物42go skiing去滑雪43go straight on一直往前走44go to a bar去酒吧45go to a concert去听音乐会46go to a conference参加会议47go to a meeting参加会议48go to a party参加聚会49go to a restaurant去餐馆50go to college上大学51go to England/Europe去英国/欧洲52go to jail/prison去坐牢53go to mars前往火星54go to school上学55go to the movie去看电影56go to the airport去机场57go to the bank去银行58go to the beach去海滩59go to the cinema去看电影60go to the doctor’s/dentist’s去看医生/牙医61go to the lake去湖边62go to the moon去月球63go to the mountains去山上64go to the park去公园65go to the specialist去找专家66go to the supermarket去超市67go to war开战68go to work去上班69go up/down上升/下降Have的固定搭配和表达方法:have是英语中万能动词之一,它后边接不同的名词短语,表达不同的含义。
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配
1. …as soon as…一…就…Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him。
Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息.We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there。
我们一到那儿就去爬山了。
2。
as + adj./adv。
+ as……和…一样(的/ 地)…not as(so)…as……不如/ 不比…….Li Lei runs as fast as Jim。
李雷和吉姆跑得一样快。
John is not as (so)old as you。
约翰和你的年龄不一样大。
This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
(TV series)3。
as +adj。
/adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的/ 地…We should speak English as much as possible in English class.我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?4。
ask sb。
for sth. 向某人要求某物When you get lost, you can ask the police for help。
当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。
Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。
(video games) He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present.他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物.5。
初中英语常用短语动词搭配以及辨析
初中英语常用短语动词搭配以及辨析本文为您提供初中英语常用短语动词搭配以及它们的辨析。
掌握这些动词搭配可以帮助您更准确地运用英语表达。
- go to: 去某个地方(一般是到一个特定的地点)- go at: 去到某个时间或地点2. take/give + advice- take advice: 接受建议- give advice: 给予建议3. make/do + a decision- make a decision: 做出决定- do a decision: 错误用法,应改为 "make a decision"4. look/watch/see + a movie- look at a movie: 错误用法,应改为 "watch a movie" - see a movie: 看电影5. need/want/require + help- need help: 需要帮助- want help: 想要帮助- require help: 需要帮助(通常指特定的要求)6. listen/hear + to- listen to: 听某个声音或音乐- hear: 听到某个声音7. take/give + a test- take a test: 参加一次考试- give a test: 发布一次考试8. do/make + your best- do your best: 尽力而为- make your best: 错误用法,应改为 "do your best"以上是初中英语常用的一些动词搭配以及它们的辨析。
希望对您的学习有所帮助!。
初中英语2024届中考语法高频动词词组汇总(动词固定搭配+高频动词短语)
中考英语高频动词词组一、动词固定搭配1.agree① agree with“同意”,后接表示人的名词或代词,也可以接表示“意见,看法”的名词[例1]We all agree with him.我们都同意他的意见。
[例2]Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?② agree to“同意”,后面接表示“计划,建议,安排”等的名词,接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构[例1]He agreed to our plan at last.最后他同意了我们的计划。
[例2]They agreed to come on Monday.他们同意星期一来。
③ agree on“(两人以上)就…取得一致意见,在…方面意见一致”→其主语多为复数形式,宾语是表示事、计划等的名词,而不是表示人的名词或代词→可以与agree in doing sth替换。
表示经过协商,讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.[例]They agreed on the plan.=They agreed in doing the plan.他们对这个计划意见一致。
④ agree about sth.涉及讨论的题目[例]They never agree about politics.他们在政治问题上从不达成一致。
2.break① break away(from)逃走、逃脱[例]The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。
② break down vi(机器)损坏、抛锚;vt/vi 破坏、拆散、毁坏,把(整体)分解,打破[例1]The truck broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚。
[例2]Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。
中考英语动词考点归纳整理(共四大类)
中考英语动词考点一、考试中常出现的动词短语1.a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯......2.a few一些3.a kind of一种;一类4.a little一点;少量5.a lot of…= (lots of…)许多的......6.a moment later片刻之后7.a number of若干的;许多的8.a pair of一双;一副9.a piece of一块(张;片;只)10.all day(long)整天;一天到晚11.all kinds of各种各样的......12.all one’s life一生;终生13.all over到处;结束14.all over the world全世界15.all right行了;好吧;(病)好了16.all the same仍然17.all the time①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)18.arrive at/in到达某地19.as…as… 和......一样......20.as…as one can(=as…as possible)尽量......21.as soon as 一......就......22.at breakfast早餐时23.at first起先;开始的时候24.at home在家25.at last最后;终于26.at night在夜里27.at noon在正午28.at once立刻;马上29.at school在学校上课30.at the back of在……的后面31.at the head of在……的前面32.at the moment此刻33.at the same time同时34.at this time of (the)year在(一年中)这个时节里35.at times时常;有时36.at work在工作37.be able to do sth.(= can+V.) 能够38.be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at/about sth.生某事的气39.be born出生40.be different from…和……不同41.be full of充满着……42.be good at善于be bad at 拙于43.be good for对……有益的be bad for对……有害的44.be in hospital生病住院be in the hospital在医院45.be late for迟到46.be like像......47.be made of (be made from)……制的;用…….制成的48.be/get ready准备好49.be sure肯定;确定50.break down①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)51.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具52.by the way顺便一提53.by then到那时54.catch (a) cold; have acold感冒55.change one’s mind改变想法(注意)e back回来e down下来e from①出生于②来自于e in进入;进来come out出来e over1过来;顺便来访e around(走)过来(绕行而来)62.day after day日复一日地;天天63.do +V.ing做某事64.do sport做运动;参加(体育)运动65.does well①做得很好②成功③成绩很好66.each other互相67.eat up吃完68.eith er…or…要么……要么......69.enjoy oneself过得愉快70.fall behind落后;跟不上71.fall off①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降72.far away遥远73.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事74.feel tired感到疲劳75.find out查明;发现;了解76.from now on从今以后;今后77.from… to… 从……到……78.get back①返回②取回79.get down①下来;落下②记下来80.get dressed穿衣服;打扮81.get home到家82.get into①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入(坏的情况)83.get off ①下车②起飞84.get on①上车②生活85.get on (with…) = getalong (with…)①生活②与(某人)相处③(活动)有进展86.get out of①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来87.get ready to do sth.准备做某事88.get up①起床②起立89.get warm (long)变暖和(长)90.give...a call给……打电话91.give back归还;送回92.go back回去93.go for a walk散步94.go home回家95.go on继续96.go shopping去购物97.go to bed睡觉(并未入睡)98.go to school上学99.go to sleep入睡;睡着100.go to the cinema去看电影101.grow up成年;长大成人102.half an hour半小时103.have a drink of喝一点……104.have a good time玩得很高兴;过得愉快105.have a look (at)看一看106.have a match比赛have a test测验107.have a meeting开会108.have a rest休息109.have a swim游泳110.have a talk谈话111.have a walk散步112.have a wash洗(手,脸等)113.have breakfast吃早饭114.have lessons/classes上课115.have lunch吃午饭116.have sport进行体育活动117.have supper吃晚饭118.have to不得不;必须119.hear from + sb.收到某人的来信120.hear of听说121.help sb.with sth在某事上帮某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事122.hold a meeting(= have a meeting)举行会议123.hold on①等一等(别挂电话) ②坚持;继续124.hour after hour一小时又一小时地;持续地125.how long①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长126.how many/much2多少/多少(钱)127.how often多久一次128.how old几岁;多大(年纪)129.hundreds of数百130.hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去131.hurry up赶快132.in a minute一会儿;立刻133.in bed 躺在床上134.in English用英语(说)135.in front在前方(面)136.in front of 在......前面137.in time正好;及时138.in the middle of 在……中间139.jump into跳进……140.just a moment等一会儿141.just then正在那时142.keep busy(一直)忙碌st year去年ter on过后;以后ugh at嘲笑146.listen to 听……(讲话)147.look after照料;照顾148.look at(注视着)看;观看149.look for寻找150.look into 往……里看;调查151.look like看起来像152.look over(医生)检查153.look the same看起来一样154.lots of=a lot of许多;很多;大量155.make friends with与……交朋友156.make sure确保;证实157.middle school中学158.move away搬开;搬走159.move to搬到160.neither… nor…既不……也不161.never mind不要紧;没关系162.next time下次163.no longer=not…any longer不再164.not … at all一点也不;根本不(用来加强not的语气)165.not at all不用谢;别客气166.not so … as不像;不如167.on foot走路;步行168.on show展览;被陈列着169.on the earth在地球上170.on the (one’s) way在途中;在路上171.on time按时;准时172.out of在……之外;从……里头173.over there在那边;在对面174.Party member共产党员175.pass on传递176.pay for付钱;支付;付出代价177.play with玩耍178.post office邮局179.pull out of拉出,取出180.pull …up from把……从……拉上来181.put on穿;戴上;上演182.right away立刻;马上183.right now现在;刚刚184.send away撵走;开除;解雇185.send up发射186.sit down坐下187.so …that如此……以至于188.speak to sb.和某人说话189.spend some time on在……花时间190.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事191.take a rest休息192.take a walk散步193.take away拿走194.take down取下195.take exercise锻炼(身体)196.take off脱掉衣物197.take one’s time①不急;慢慢干②用去(某人)3时间198.take part in参加199.take/have some medicine服药200.take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车……201.talk about谈论202.talk to与……谈话203.teach oneself自学204.tell (sb.) about 告诉(某人)……205.the other(s)另一个(其他的)206.think about考虑207.too …to太……不能……208.try on试穿;试试看209.turn green变绿210.turn off关掉(自来水,电灯,收音机等)211.turn on开;旋开(电灯,无线电等)212.up and down上上下下;来回地213.very much很;非常214.wait for等候;等待215.wear out穿坏;穿旧;用尽216.with one’s help在(某人)帮助下217.work on①从事……工作②继续工作③研究218.worry about担心二、某些动词后接不定式和动名词的区别1.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做)I forget to bring my homework.我忘记带作业了。
中考英语动词搭配(汇总)
中考必考必背动介搭配短语1. breakbreak down出毛病,拆开break off暂停,中断break out爆发break in破门而入(vi),打断break into sp 闯入某地break up打碎,拆散,分裂、分解break through 出现,突破2. callcall up打电话call out大喊,高叫call on 号召3. comecome down下跌,下落,传下来come out出版,结果是come on来临/ 快点/算了吧/加油come up with想出...主意4. cutcut down砍倒,削减cut up连根拔除,切碎cut out 剪出...图形cut off 切断(电源水源)cut in(on sb) 打断某人说话;插嘴5. diedie of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)die from死于(外界原因)die out绝种6. fallfall behind落后fall down掉下,跌倒fall into 落入;陷入fall off =fall down from从...掉下7. handhand in交上,提交hand out分发8. gogo along沿着....走go through通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go against违反go down降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行9. getget down下来,记下,使沮丧get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get into (trouble) 陷入困境中get back取回,收回10. givegive away赠送,泄露,出卖give out发出,疲劳,分发,give in (to sb.) 屈服give off 发出(光、热)give up放弃,让(座位)11.holdhold on to继续,坚持hold up举起,使停顿hold on别挂电话,等,坚持12. keepkeep up with跟上keep out 不使...进入keep from克制,阻止keep away from避开,不接近,keep on继续,坚持下来keep down 使.....处于低水平13.knockknock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上knock over 打翻;撞倒14. looklook up查找,向上看look through翻阅,浏览look after 照顾look out(for)当心look about / around四下查看look forward to盼望look over 检查15. makemake up编造,打扮,组成make into / of / from 制成16.passpass by经过pass down(on)to传给17. paypay back还钱,报复pay for付钱,因得到报应18. pickpick up拾起,接人,站起,收听,pick out挑选,辨认,看出19. putput up张贴,举起,put out扑灭put off推迟put away放好,存钱put down记下,平息put on穿戴,上映,put up with 忍受put through 接通电话20. runrun after追逐,追捕run away逃跑run off跑掉,迅速离开run out of用完21. setset up建立set off 激起,引起set out 出发22.s howshow around 带...参观show off 炫耀show up 出现;露面23. taketake off脱掉,起飞take away拿走take up从事,占用(时间空间)take down记录,取下take in 吸收;欺骗take pride in以 ...为自豪,take the place of 代替24. thinkthink of想起,考虑,对看法think out(自然)想出办法think about考虑think over仔细考虑25. turnturn off / on打开turn to翻到,转向,求助turn down调低,拒绝turn back返回,转回去turn out结果是,原来是turn up向上翻,出现,音量调大26. fightfight for..争取获得fight against 争取克服、战胜fight with与...搏斗/战斗27. hearhear of 听说,得知hear about听到...的事hear from接到.....的信28. livelive in 住在.... live on 以.....为主食29.allin all 总共;总计after all 毕竟above all 首要的是,最重要的是not ...at all 根本不all in all 总而言之first of all 首要的是30.其它常用词组wake up 醒,唤醒,弄醒stay up 不睡觉;熬夜grow up成长open up 打开,张开;开发end up到达或来到某处;mix up混合、搀和worry about为....担忧laugh at嘲笑....begin with以....开始major in 主修throw away 丢弃....agree with sb同意某人观点... agree on sth 就某事达成一致find out(经研究或询问)获知某事send out 发出,放出,射出hang out闲逛try out for 报名参加step out of 跨步走出drop out of 从...掉出search for 搜索,搜查sth happen to sb发生在....belong to属于(vi;无被动)arrive in /at到达....depend on依靠;取决于try on试穿....vote on对某事进行投票vote for 为某人投票。
英语动词的固定搭配完形中考
英语动词的固定搭配完形中考在英语中,动词的固定搭配是一个重要的语言点,也是中考英语完形填空题型中常考的内容。
掌握动词的固定搭配可以帮助你更准确地理解和使用英语,提高完形填空的得分率。
以下是一些常见的英语动词固定搭配的例子:get up:起床Example: I usually get up at 6:30 am.go to bed:上床睡觉Example: She goes to bed early every night.help sb. with something:帮助某人做某事Example: Can you help me with my math homework?look for:寻找Example: I'm looking for my lost keys.depend on:依赖,取决于Example: The success of the project depends on our teamwork.dream of:梦想,渴望Example: She dreams of becoming a famous singer.ask for:请求,要求Example: Can I ask for a glass of water?prepare for:为...做准备Example: We are preparing for the exam.在中考英语完形填空中,可能会出现给定一个动词,让你从选项中选出与其正确搭配的词语。
因此,熟悉和掌握这些常见的动词固定搭配是非常重要的。
除了上述例子,还有许多其他的动词固定搭配,需要你在平时的学习中不断积累。
同时,多做中考英语完形填空的练习题也是提高得分率的有效方法。
最后,建议在备考中考时,不仅要关注动词的固定搭配,还要注重提高整体的英语语感和语法知识,这样才能在完形填空中取得更好的成绩。
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中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳
A ask sb about doing sth
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
agree to do sth 同意做某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
(sb.)be allowed to do sth (某人)被允许做某事
B be interested in doing sth 乐忠于做某事
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth
by doing sth 通过做某事的方法/依据此事做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
C consider doing sth 考虑做某事
can't stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事.
D do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事drop doing sth
do well in doing sth 在某方面做的好
decide to do sth 决定做某事
E end up doing sth
enjoy doing sth 对某事感到兴趣
F forget to do sth忘记去做某事
forget doing sth忘记已做过的事
find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事
finish doing sth 完成某事
G get to do sth
give up doing sth 放弃做某事
go on doing sth继续做同一件事
go on to do sth.继续做不同的事
H have trouble doing sth 焦虑于做某事
how to do sth 怎么去做某事
had better do sth 最好做某事
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hear sb to do sth 听到某人去做某事
help sb to do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
I it is time to do sth 是该时间做某事
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事
love to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事同like用法love doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事同like用法invite sb to do sth
K keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内
keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事
keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事
keep sb from doing 不让某人做某事
L
let sb do sth
like to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事同love用法like doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事同love用法listen to sth
lend sb to do sth 送某人去做什么
M mind one's doing sth
make sb. do sth 使某人做某事
mind doing sth
N
(sb.)need to do sth (某人)需要去做某事
P
practice doing sth 练习做某事
prefer to do sth rather do sth.
prefer doing(A) to doing(B) 比起B更喜欢A
plan to do sth 计划做某事
R
remember (not)to do sth (不)记得去做……
remember doing sth 记得已做过……
S
stop to do sth 停止原先做的事再去做某事
stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
succeed in doing sth 在某事上获取了成功
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事同watch 用法(sb.)spend some time doing sth. (某人)花时间做某事start to do sth/doing sth. =begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事
T
try to do sth 努力做某事
try doing sth 试着做某事
tell sb (not)to do sth
thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事
too...to do sth 太...而不能做某事
the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方式
takes sb.some time to do sth. 花时间做某事
U
used to do sth 过去经常做什么
used for doing sth 用于做什么
used of 利用
W
watch sb do sth 表示看见某人做某事的全过程同see等用法
watch sb doing sth 表示看见某人正在做某事同see等用法
would like to do sth 想要去做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
want to do sth. 想要去做某事
What about doing sth 做某事怎么样? 通常用于提建议. watch / see/ hear sb do / doing sth
Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢? 通常用于提建议wait for sb to do sth 等待某人为自己做某事
Y you'd better (not)do sth 你最好(不)要做某事。