【2020】中考英语专题复习介词
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
out ______ a walk.
If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me ______
phone.
There is going to be a report ______ Chinese history ______ our
常用介词的主要用法
意义பைடு நூலகம்
介词
地点、方位
时间
动作方向
其他
about
above
across
after
against
along
among
around
at
before
behind
below
beside
between
by
during
for
from
in
inside
into
like
near
of
on
like
outside
1. ---What time did you get there this morning?
--- _________ eight.
A. In B. On C. At D. From
2. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk ________.
I think he will be ______ two o’clock.
The teacher was given some flowers ______ his students.
Look, the birds are singing ______ the tree.
He left the classroom ______ all the windows open.
------ Would you like some coffee?
40------ Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ______ milk.
42------ ______ nine o’clock yesterday morning.
------ No problem.
45China lies ______ the east of Asia and ______ the North of Australia.
46. If you can’t pass the exam, you’ll fall ______ others.
47. I have a swim every day ______ yesterday.
A. to B. in C. on D. at
精析： 1. 答案：C.此题考查学生是否掌握了at\in \on 表示时间的用法。表示几点用at.
2. 答案: A.此题考查位置介词on 和词组talk to .
3. 答案： C. 此题考查四个介词的意思。能根据上、下文正确使用。
4. 答案： B. 此题考查学生是否掌握了表达位置的用法。在表达东、西、南、北的方位时。在范围之内用in , 在范围之外用to，相邻用on。
A. on, to B. / , with C. on, / D. / , to
Where’s Lily? We are all here ________ her.
A. beside B. about C. except D. with
Shanghai lies ________ the east of China.
Mary fell ______ her bike and hurt her right leg.
He has been away ______ China ______ three years ago.
When I was ______ school, I was ______ the school football team.
I will always help my friends when they are ______ trouble.
There is nothing ______ air ______ space.
I won’t be back ______ June.
______ the age ______ twenty, he had written two books.
25. about, with 26. for, to27. to, by 28. from29. in30. To, in
31. with32. of, for 33. among34. by35. on, in36. between
37. in, with38. without39. of, for40. with, from 41.to 42. At 43. in, for 44. in45. in, to 46. behind47. except48. around
school, too.
------ Do you know what happened ______ Peter yesterday?
------ He was hit ______ a car.
I like clothes made ______ cotton.
He will go to Hangzhou ______ his car tomorrow.
49. through 50. of, with
We are doing better ______ English ______ our teacher’s help.
Don’t worry ______ me. Everything is going well ______ me.
He was late ______ school today, and she came late ______
school this evening.
Before 1990 there was no airline ______ the two cities.
She is dressed ______ a white skirt ______ red flowers.
It’s bad ______ you to go to work ______ breakfast.
43You must stand ______ line when you are waiting ______ a bus.
44 ------ Jack, will you be home ______ time to see the children before they go to bed?
【2020】中考英语专题复习介词
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
介词是一种虚词，用来表示它后面的名词或代词同句中其他某个成分之间的关系。介词在句中不能单独使用，必须连用它的宾语即后面的名词或代词构成介词词组后才能作句子成分。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！
over
past
since
till
to
towards
under
until
with
without
在。。。之上
在。。。之后
在。。。之中
在。。。周围、附近
在
在。。。前面
在。。。后面
在。。。以下
在。。。旁边
在。。。之间
在。。。旁边
在。。。里面
在。。。里面
靠近
在。。。上面
在。。。之外
越过
在。。。下面
在。。。之后
48. We all know that the earth moves ______ the sun.
50. This room is full______students and that one is filled______ teachers.
Key: 1. with2. with, for3. to4. to5. as
You should apologize ______ her ______ stepping on her foot.
The students are sitting ______ the table, reading the newspaper.
The city is famous ______ its football, and people there are very proud ______ their city football team.
在。。。点钟
在。。以前
在。。。之间
到。。。为止
在。。。期间
长达
从。。。起
在。。。（内、后）
接近
在。。。日
过了。。。
自从。。。
直到。。。之时
到
直到。。。为止
横过
沿着
从。。。来
进入
到。。。
对，向，朝
关于、大约
反对，对着
为了
像。。。一样
.。。。的
像
超过，在。。。以上（表示数目、程度）
用；有
没有
例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！
练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！
用适当的介词填空：
Last Saturday I was busy ______ my homework .
My teacher was very angry ______ me because I was late ______ school again.
Kathy prefers a hula hoop ______ a book.
My sister is ill today. She doesn’t feel ______ eating anything.
It’s too dangerous. You must keep the children away ______ the fire.
My parents arrived ______ a cold night.
It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets ______ the World
Cup.
------ Where have you been these days?
------ I have been to Bei Daihe ______ a friend ______ Canada.
I will invite some friends ______ my eighteenth birthday party.
How long has he worked ______ an inventor.
My uncle arrived ______ the airport ______ the morning of May 3.
6. at, in7. in,8. but, in9. until10.At, of 11. off 12. from, since13. in, on/in14. in15. by16. in 17. with18. like 19. from20. on21. to, for 22. at 23. for, of24. in, with
______ my surprise, the Englishman gave up halfway ______
the end.
I saw the great changes ______ my own eyes.
You look tired. Instead ______ working indoors you should be
If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me ______
phone.
There is going to be a report ______ Chinese history ______ our
常用介词的主要用法
意义பைடு நூலகம்
介词
地点、方位
时间
动作方向
其他
about
above
across
after
against
along
among
around
at
before
behind
below
beside
between
by
during
for
from
in
inside
into
like
near
of
on
like
outside
1. ---What time did you get there this morning?
--- _________ eight.
A. In B. On C. At D. From
2. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk ________.
I think he will be ______ two o’clock.
The teacher was given some flowers ______ his students.
Look, the birds are singing ______ the tree.
He left the classroom ______ all the windows open.
------ Would you like some coffee?
40------ Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ______ milk.
42------ ______ nine o’clock yesterday morning.
------ No problem.
45China lies ______ the east of Asia and ______ the North of Australia.
46. If you can’t pass the exam, you’ll fall ______ others.
47. I have a swim every day ______ yesterday.
A. to B. in C. on D. at
精析： 1. 答案：C.此题考查学生是否掌握了at\in \on 表示时间的用法。表示几点用at.
2. 答案: A.此题考查位置介词on 和词组talk to .
3. 答案： C. 此题考查四个介词的意思。能根据上、下文正确使用。
4. 答案： B. 此题考查学生是否掌握了表达位置的用法。在表达东、西、南、北的方位时。在范围之内用in , 在范围之外用to，相邻用on。
A. on, to B. / , with C. on, / D. / , to
Where’s Lily? We are all here ________ her.
A. beside B. about C. except D. with
Shanghai lies ________ the east of China.
Mary fell ______ her bike and hurt her right leg.
He has been away ______ China ______ three years ago.
When I was ______ school, I was ______ the school football team.
I will always help my friends when they are ______ trouble.
There is nothing ______ air ______ space.
I won’t be back ______ June.
______ the age ______ twenty, he had written two books.
25. about, with 26. for, to27. to, by 28. from29. in30. To, in
31. with32. of, for 33. among34. by35. on, in36. between
37. in, with38. without39. of, for40. with, from 41.to 42. At 43. in, for 44. in45. in, to 46. behind47. except48. around
school, too.
------ Do you know what happened ______ Peter yesterday?
------ He was hit ______ a car.
I like clothes made ______ cotton.
He will go to Hangzhou ______ his car tomorrow.
49. through 50. of, with
We are doing better ______ English ______ our teacher’s help.
Don’t worry ______ me. Everything is going well ______ me.
He was late ______ school today, and she came late ______
school this evening.
Before 1990 there was no airline ______ the two cities.
She is dressed ______ a white skirt ______ red flowers.
It’s bad ______ you to go to work ______ breakfast.
43You must stand ______ line when you are waiting ______ a bus.
44 ------ Jack, will you be home ______ time to see the children before they go to bed?
【2020】中考英语专题复习介词
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
介词是一种虚词，用来表示它后面的名词或代词同句中其他某个成分之间的关系。介词在句中不能单独使用，必须连用它的宾语即后面的名词或代词构成介词词组后才能作句子成分。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！
over
past
since
till
to
towards
under
until
with
without
在。。。之上
在。。。之后
在。。。之中
在。。。周围、附近
在
在。。。前面
在。。。后面
在。。。以下
在。。。旁边
在。。。之间
在。。。旁边
在。。。里面
在。。。里面
靠近
在。。。上面
在。。。之外
越过
在。。。下面
在。。。之后
48. We all know that the earth moves ______ the sun.
50. This room is full______students and that one is filled______ teachers.
Key: 1. with2. with, for3. to4. to5. as
You should apologize ______ her ______ stepping on her foot.
The students are sitting ______ the table, reading the newspaper.
The city is famous ______ its football, and people there are very proud ______ their city football team.
在。。。点钟
在。。以前
在。。。之间
到。。。为止
在。。。期间
长达
从。。。起
在。。。（内、后）
接近
在。。。日
过了。。。
自从。。。
直到。。。之时
到
直到。。。为止
横过
沿着
从。。。来
进入
到。。。
对，向，朝
关于、大约
反对，对着
为了
像。。。一样
.。。。的
像
超过，在。。。以上（表示数目、程度）
用；有
没有
例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！
练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！
用适当的介词填空：
Last Saturday I was busy ______ my homework .
My teacher was very angry ______ me because I was late ______ school again.
Kathy prefers a hula hoop ______ a book.
My sister is ill today. She doesn’t feel ______ eating anything.
It’s too dangerous. You must keep the children away ______ the fire.
My parents arrived ______ a cold night.
It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets ______ the World
Cup.
------ Where have you been these days?
------ I have been to Bei Daihe ______ a friend ______ Canada.
I will invite some friends ______ my eighteenth birthday party.
How long has he worked ______ an inventor.
My uncle arrived ______ the airport ______ the morning of May 3.
6. at, in7. in,8. but, in9. until10.At, of 11. off 12. from, since13. in, on/in14. in15. by16. in 17. with18. like 19. from20. on21. to, for 22. at 23. for, of24. in, with
______ my surprise, the Englishman gave up halfway ______
the end.
I saw the great changes ______ my own eyes.
You look tired. Instead ______ working indoors you should be