GRE英语考试模拟试卷21试卷.doc
GRE英语考试模拟试卷及答案解析(14)
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GRE英语考试模拟试卷及答案解析(14)(1/31)选择图片第1题Enlightenment thinkers________faith in the abilities of mankind to uncover and solve pressing problems of the time, and thus they believe that human beings are________creatures, capable of employing reason and logic.A.readdress ... mercurialB.posit ... duplicitousC.maintain ... rationalD.absorb ... JovianE.hold ... purist下一题(2/31)选择图片第2题The stage was set for simmering hostility between the two sects, and the breakdownin________relations was hastened by the high-handed attitude of those 1 who had lost many of their ancestral privileges and lands.A.intemperateB.exogamousC.consanguineousD.amicableE.idiosyncratic上一题下一题(3/31)选择图片第3题The request to censor the art work of criminals, to which the courts sometimes surrender, might be more reasonable if exposure were somehow________to the criminals, instead of humbling them.A.ennoblingB.intriguingC.beneficialD.nebulousE.tangential上一题下一题(4/31)选择图片第4题It is odd that many philosophers argue in support of meritocracy that a person''s worth to society is measured by their wealth, when instead people''s________should be measured by their________to society.A.affluence ... contributionB.behavior ... adjustmentC.reputation ... considerationD.ardor ... benevolenceE.character ... value上一题下一题(5/31)选择图片第5题Liberation from________community bonds is a________and honored theme in our culture, exemplified by the Pilgrims'' storied escape from religious convention.A.vilified ... monotonousB.sanctified ... repetitiousC.ossified ... recurrentD.consumptive ... truthfulx ... brilliant上一题下一题(6/31)选择图片第6题The________which in later life he developed towards Charleston suggests thathis________childhood had left unsatisfied his need for a permanent home.A.discomfort ... humdrumB.attachment ... peripateticC.resignation ... pedestrianD.indifference ... wilyE.passion ... distraught上一题下一题(7/31)选择图片第7题Although most people who acquire West Nile have no________and those who do normally suffer little more than flu-like illness, it is believed they still can carry________amounts of the virus in their blood for several days.A.recourse … negligibleB.symptoms … minuteC.cure … significantD.fever … activeE.hope … incipient上一题下一题(8~11/共31题)选择Passage APreviously, the sack-like rabbit appendix was thought to serve primarily as a reservoir for the bacteria involved in hindgut fermentation, a explanation that failed to account for the absence of an appendix in other animals with similar digestive systems or for its presence in humans.Microscopic research revealed that the appendix contains a significant amount of lymphoid tissue, similar aggregates of which tissue occur in other areas of the gastrointestinal tract.These are involved, possibly, in the body's ability to recognize foreign antigens in ingested material, but the evidence is inconclusive, to the extent that scientists have long discounted the human appendix as a "vestigial" organ. However, a growing body of evidence suggests that the appendix, far from being a "vestigial organ", hag a significant function as a part of the body' s immune system. The appendix achieves its greatest development shortly after birth, when immune response is first developing, then regresses with age, when the immune response mediated by the appendix may relate to such inflammatory conditions as ulcerative colitis, which in adults necessitates the organ' s surgical removal. 图片第8题Which of the following hypothetical discoveries, if made, would cast MOST doubt on the most recent conclusions regarding the function of the human appendix?A.After laboratory experiments, scientists discover evidence to reject the notion hat the human appendix is a "vestigial" organ.B.Certain animal species which had not previously been given attention are to possess an appendix resembling that of humans.C.Lymphoid tissue is discovered, after careful study, not to play a role in the recognition of foreign antigens in ingested material.D.After re-examination of the evidence, ulcerative colitis is discovered to be caused by factors wholly unrelated to the human appendix.E.It is discovered that in rabbits, hindgut fermentation does not require the presence of an organ acting as reservoir for bacteria.第9题Which of the following best describes the relationship of the second paragraph to the first?A.The second paragraph relies on different evidence in drawing a conclusion similar to that expressed in the first paragraph.B.The second paragraph provides further elaboration on why an assertion made at the end of the first paragraph proves true in most cases.C.The second paragraph provides additional information in support of a hypothesis stated in the first paragraph.D.The second paragraph provides an example of a case in which the assumption described in the first paragraph is unwarranted.E.The second paragraph describes a phenomenon that has the same cause as the phenomenon described in the first paragraph.第10题It can be inferred from the passage that the author of the passage would be most likely to agree with which of the following assertions about the appendix?A.Scientists have ruled out the possibility that the appendix is involved in hindgut fermentation in all species, including rabbits.B.As an organ, the appendix is more useful to the immune response of human beings in their first development than later in life.C.The human appendix contains greater amounts of lymphoid tissue than the aggregates of which that are found in other areas of the gastrointestinal tract.D.The appendix in a human child is generally less well developed than the appendix in a human adult.E.The presence of the appendix in humans suggests that the human digestive process resembles the rabbit digestive process more than that of other animal species.第11题The passage provides information in support of which of the following assertions?A.Lymphoid tissue somehow involved in the body''s ability to recognize foreignantigens in ingested material is a primary cause of ulcerative colitis.B.The appendix is an anomaly among mammals, existing in rabbits and humans largely as an evolutionary fluke.C.Microscopic research is insufficient to give even the vaguest suggestion of what the human appendix''s function may be.D.The digestive process in human beings is less dependent on the hindgut fermentation process than is the digestive process in rabbits.E.Lymphoid tissue that recognize foreign antigens is absent in the digestive systems of animals that lack appendixes.上一题下一题(12/31)选择图片第12题RECLUSE: PRIVACY : :A.puritan: toleranceB.stickler: adherenceC.stoic: solemnityD.utopian: conceitE.philanthropist: arrogance上一题下一题(13/31)选择图片第13题OUTSKIRTS: TOWN : :A.wine: gobletB.leaf: plantC.shoulder: thoroughfareD.wing: helicopterE.step: stairs上一题下一题(14/31)选择图片第14题CONIFER: NEEDLE: :A.potato: tuberB.cactus: spineC.melon: gourdD.bud: stalkE.grove: timber上一题下一题(15/31)选择图片第15题DEBT: OBLIGATION : :A.patronage: loanB.collateral: protectionC.paragraph: lineD.gratuity: noteE.bonus: liability上一题下一题(16/31)选择图片第16题MODICUM: IOTA : :A.abundance: magnitudeB.gallon: kilogramC.tress: braidD.thatch: bladeE.lock: hair上一题下一题(17/31)选择图片第17题MERITOCRACY: ACHIEVEMENT : :A.plutocracy: wealthB.elitism: expertiseC.theocracy: wisdomD.bureaucracy: authorityE.gerontocracy: superiority上一题下一题(18/31)选择图片第18题MAWKISH: SENTIMENTAL : :A.nolsy: cacophonousB.convivial: undemonstrativeC.acerbic: piquantD.abundant: fulsomeE.cloying: sweet上一题下一题(19/31)选择图片第19题DESSICATE: LIQUID: :A.imprison: freedomB.plunder: valuablesC.suffocate: oxygenD.refrain: repetitionE.prohibit: development 上一题下一题(20/31)选择图片第20题SOUND: ECHO : :A.sight: rainbow `B.episode: televisionC.light: reflectionD.affection: attachmentE.observation: microscope 上一题下一题(21/31)选择图片第21题INCHOATE:A.expeditiouspletely formedC.contemporaryD.unrehearsedE.squalid上一题下一题(22/31)选择图片第22题DISSEMBLE:A.behave honestlyB.place collectivelyC.work normallyD.procure easilyE.present immediately上一题下一题(23/31)选择图片第23题CATALYZE:A.cultivateB.restrainC.calmD.corruptE.contort上一题下一题(24/31)选择图片第24题JABBER:A.quarrelB.talk leisurelyC.prickleD.caressE.tease unsuitably 上一题下一题(25/31)选择图片第25题SEAMY:A.trickyB.draconianC.gaudyD.serratedE.decent上一题下一题(26/31)选择图片第26题GAUCHENESS:A.vivacityboriousnessC.decencyD.sophisticationE.insight上一题下一题(27/31)选择图片第27题ABERRANT:A.accurateB.alluringC.prognosticD.pleasurableE.standard上一题下一题(28/31)选择图片第28题ESTRANGEMENT:A.ongoing discussionB.disguisemotionD.reconciliationE.solace上一题下一题(29/31)选择图片第29题POSTURE:A.demand randomlyB.act normallyC.detail meticulouslyD.advertise broadlyE.tread awkwardly 上一题下一题(30/31)选择图片第30题PLASTICITY:A.severityB.sturdinessC.cleanlinessD.rigidityE.immensity上一题下一题(31/31)选择图片第31题BOLSTER:A.demystifyB.opposeC.eraseD.abandonE.separate上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/31)选择图片第1题Enlightenment thinkers________faith in the abilities of mankind to uncover and solve pressing problems of the time, and thus they believe that human beings are________creatures, capable of employing reason and logic.A.readdress ... mercurialB.posit ... duplicitousC.maintain ... rationalD.absorb ... JovianE.hold ... purist参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:下一题(2/31)选择图片第2题The stage was set for simmering hostility between the two sects, and the breakdownin________relations was hastened by the high-handed attitude of those 1 who had lost many of their ancestral privileges and lands.A.intemperateB.exogamousC.consanguineousD.amicableE.idiosyncratic参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(3/31)选择图片第3题The request to censor the art work of criminals, to which the courts sometimes surrender, might be more reasonable if exposure were somehow________to the criminals, instead of humbling them.A.ennoblingB.intriguingC.beneficialD.nebulousE.tangential参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(4/31)选择图片第4题It is odd that many philosophers argue in support of meritocracy that a person''s worth to society is measured by their wealth, when instead people''s________should be measured by their________to society.A.affluence ... contributionB.behavior ... adjustmentC.reputation ... considerationD.ardor ... benevolenceE.character ... value参考答案: E 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(5/31)选择图片第5题Liberation from________community bonds is a________and honored theme in our culture, exemplified by the Pilgrims'' storied escape from religious convention.A.vilified ... monotonousB.sanctified ... repetitiousC.ossified ... recurrentD.consumptive ... truthfulx ... brilliant参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(6/31)选择图片第6题The________which in later life he developed towards Charleston suggests thathis________childhood had left unsatisfied his need for a permanent home.A.discomfort ... humdrumB.attachment ... peripateticC.resignation ... pedestrianD.indifference ... wilyE.passion ... distraught参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(7/31)选择图片第7题Although most people who acquire West Nile have no________and those who do normally suffer little more than flu-like illness, it is believed they still can carry________amounts of the virus in their blood for several days.A.recourse … negligibleB.symptoms … minuteC.cure … significantD.fever … activeE.hope … incipient参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(8~11/共31题)选择Passage APreviously, the sack-like rabbit appendix was thought to serve primarily as a reservoir for the bacteria involved in hindgut fermentation, a explanation that failed to account for the absence of an appendix in other animals with similar digestive systems or for its presence in humans. Microscopic research revealed that the appendix contains a significant amount of lymphoid tissue, similar aggregates of which tissue occur in other areas of the gastrointestinal tract.These are involved, possibly, in the body's ability to recognize foreign antigens in ingested material, but the evidence is inconclusive, to the extent that scientists have long discounted the human appendix as a "vestigial" organ. However, a growing body of evidence suggests that the appendix, far from being a "vestigial organ", hag a significant function as a part of the body' s immune system. The appendix achieves its greatest development shortly after birth, when immune response is first developing, then regresses with age, when the immune response mediated by the appendix may relate to such inflammatory conditions as ulcerative colitis, which in adults necessitates the organ' s surgical removal. 图片第8题Which of the following hypothetical discoveries, if made, would cast MOST doubt on the most recent conclusions regarding the function of the human appendix?A.After laboratory experiments, scientists discover evidence to reject the notion hat the human appendix is a "vestigial" organ.B.Certain animal species which had not previously been given attention are to possess an appendix resembling that of humans.C.Lymphoid tissue is discovered, after careful study, not to play a role in the recognition of foreign antigens in ingested material.D.After re-examination of the evidence, ulcerative colitis is discovered to be caused by factors wholly unrelated to the human appendix.E.It is discovered that in rabbits, hindgut fermentation does not require the presence of an organ acting as reservoir for bacteria.参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:第9题Which of the following best describes the relationship of the second paragraph to the first?A.The second paragraph relies on different evidence in drawing a conclusion similar to that expressed in the first paragraph.B.The second paragraph provides further elaboration on why an assertion made at the end of the first paragraph proves true in most cases.C.The second paragraph provides additional information in support of a hypothesis stated in the first paragraph.D.The second paragraph provides an example of a case in which the assumption described in the first paragraph is unwarranted.E.The second paragraph describes a phenomenon that has the same cause as the phenomenon described in the first paragraph.参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:第10题It can be inferred from the passage that the author of the passage would be most likely to agree with which of the following assertions about the appendix?A.Scientists have ruled out the possibility that the appendix is involved in hindgut fermentation in all species, including rabbits.B.As an organ, the appendix is more useful to the immune response of human beings in their first development than later in life.C.The human appendix contains greater amounts of lymphoid tissue than the aggregates of which that are found in other areas of the gastrointestinal tract.D.The appendix in a human child is generally less well developed than the appendix in a human adult.E.The presence of the appendix in humans suggests that the human digestive process resembles the rabbit digestive process more than that of other animal species.参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:第11题The passage provides information in support of which of the following assertions?A.Lymphoid tissue somehow involved in the body''s ability to recognize foreignantigens in ingested material is a primary cause of ulcerative colitis.B.The appendix is an anomaly among mammals, existing in rabbits and humans largely as an evolutionary fluke.C.Microscopic research is insufficient to give even the vaguest suggestion of what the human appendix''s function may be.D.The digestive process in human beings is less dependent on the hindgut fermentation process than is the digestive process in rabbits.E.Lymphoid tissue that recognize foreign antigens is absent in the digestive systems of animals that lack appendixes.参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(12/31)选择图片第12题RECLUSE: PRIVACY : :A.puritan: toleranceB.stickler: adherenceC.stoic: solemnityD.utopian: conceitE.philanthropist: arrogance参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(13/31)选择图片第13题OUTSKIRTS: TOWN : :A.wine: gobletB.leaf: plantC.shoulder: thoroughfareD.wing: helicopterE.step: stairs参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(14/31)选择图片第14题CONIFER: NEEDLE: :A.potato: tuberB.cactus: spineC.melon: gourdD.bud: stalkE.grove: timber参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(15/31)选择图片第15题DEBT: OBLIGATION : :A.patronage: loanB.collateral: protectionC.paragraph: lineD.gratuity: noteE.bonus: liability参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(16/31)选择图片第16题MODICUM: IOTA : :A.abundance: magnitudeB.gallon: kilogramC.tress: braidD.thatch: bladeE.lock: hair参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(17/31)选择图片第17题MERITOCRACY: ACHIEVEMENT : :A.plutocracy: wealthB.elitism: expertiseC.theocracy: wisdomD.bureaucracy: authorityE.gerontocracy: superiority参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(18/31)选择图片第18题MAWKISH: SENTIMENTAL : :A.nolsy: cacophonousB.convivial: undemonstrativeC.acerbic: piquantD.abundant: fulsomeE.cloying: sweet参考答案: E 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(19/31)选择图片第19题DESSICATE: LIQUID: :A.imprison: freedomB.plunder: valuablesC.suffocate: oxygenD.refrain: repetitionE.prohibit: development参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(20/31)选择图片第20题SOUND: ECHO : :A.sight: rainbow `B.episode: televisionC.light: reflectionD.affection: attachmentE.observation: microscope参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(21/31)选择图片第21题INCHOATE:A.expeditiouspletely formedC.contemporaryD.unrehearsedE.squalid参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(22/31)选择图片第22题DISSEMBLE:A.behave honestlyB.place collectivelyC.work normallyD.procure easilyE.present immediately参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(23/31)选择图片第23题CATALYZE:A.cultivateB.restrainD.corruptE.contort参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(24/31)选择图片第24题JABBER:A.quarrelB.talk leisurelyC.prickleD.caressE.tease unsuitably参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(25/31)选择图片第25题SEAMY:A.trickyB.draconianC.gaudyD.serratedE.decent参考答案: E 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(26/31)选择图片第26题GAUCHENESS:A.vivacityboriousnessC.decencyD.sophisticationE.insight参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(27/31)选择图片ABERRANT:A.accurateB.alluringC.prognosticD.pleasurableE.standard参考答案: E 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(28/31)选择图片第28题ESTRANGEMENT:A.ongoing discussionB.disguisemotionD.reconciliationE.solace参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(29/31)选择图片第29题POSTURE:A.demand randomlyB.act normallyC.detail meticulouslyD.advertise broadlyE.tread awkwardly参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(30/31)选择图片第30题PLASTICITY:A.severityB.sturdinessC.cleanlinessD.rigidityE.immensity参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(31/31)选择图片第31题BOLSTER:A.demystifyB.opposeC.eraseD.abandonE.separate参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题成绩单答题卡。
GRE(QUANTITATIVE)模拟试卷21(题后含答案及解析)
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GRE(QUANTITATIVE)模拟试卷21(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 2. 3.1.n=l ×19? Column A Column BThe number of distinct10positive factors of nA.if the quantity in Column A is greaterB.if the quantity in Column B is greaterC.if the two quantity are equalD.if the relationship cannot be determined from the information given正确答案:B解析:本题的正确答案为(B)。
该题也就是让考生求n的正因子(positive factor)的个数。
因子求解法则是:因子数=(x+1)×(y+1)×(z+1);根据此法则可得n的因子个数为(1+1)×(3+1)=82.Richard’s salary, which is greater than $10,000, is 75 percent of Sandra’s salary. Ted’s salary is 80 percent of Richard’s salary.Column A Column BSandra’s salaryTed’s salaryA.if the quantity in Column A is greaterB.if the quantity in Column B is greaterC.if the two quantity are equalD.if the relationship cannot be determined from the information given正确答案:A解析:Richard的薪水是Sandra薪水的75%,且多于$10,000,Ted的薪水是Richard薪水的80%。
gre考试题库及答案
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gre考试题库及答案GRE考试题库及答案1. 填空题:在下列句子中填入合适的词汇。
- The professor's lecture was so _______ that it left the audience in a state of awe.- The _______ of the new policy was met with mixedreactions from the public.- Despite the _______ of the evidence, the jury remained unconvinced.答案:1. 1) captivating 2) implementation 3) overwhelming2. 阅读理解:阅读以下段落,并回答问题。
"In the realm of environmental science, the concept of sustainability has become increasingly important. It refersto the ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This involves a delicate balance between economic growth, social development, and environmental protection."问题:根据上文,可持续发展的定义是什么?答案:可持续发展是指在不损害后代满足自身需求的能力的前提下,满足当前需求的能力。
这涉及到经济增长、社会发展和环境保护之间的微妙平衡。
3. 数学问题:解决以下方程。
国外英语考试:2021GRE真题模拟及答案(5)
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国外英语考试:2021GRE真题模拟及答案(5)共228道题1、If x is an integer and y=7x+11, what is the greatest value of x for which Y is less than 50?(单选题)A. 7B. 6C. 5D. 4E. 3试题答案:C2、Studded starfish are well protected from most predators and parasites by ______ surface whose studs are actually modified spines.(多选题)A. a vulnerableB. an armoredC. an obtuseD. a brittleE. a concaveF. a rugged试题答案:B,F3、Truculent in defending their individual rights of sovereignty under the Articles of Confederation, the newly formed states ______ constantly.(多选题)A. digressedB. conferredC. bickeredD. dismemberedE. rebuffedF. squabbled试题答案:C,F4、For Question 1, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of the following statements about Edison can be inferred from the passage?(多选题)A. Edison was one of the world’s most esteemed and influential inventors.B. Concrete furniture was the only one of Edison’s inventions to ultimately fail.C. The light bulb and the phonograph were extremely successful inventions by Edison.试题答案:A,C5、The jury’s verdict was such a surprise that the populace rioted in the streets;nothing less than a reversal of the verdict could ______ them.(单选题)A. mollifyB. emulsifyC. denigrateD. petrifyE. disabuse试题答案:A6、Just as disloyalty is the mark of the renegade, (i) ______ is the mark of the (ii) ______.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.试题答案:B,D7、In the figure below, what is the value of a?(单选题)A. 15°B. 25°C. 30°D. 45°E. 115°试题答案:A8、Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Paragraph two of the passage suggests that La Solidaridad was a success because it ______.(单选题)A. had modest goals that it stuck to year after yearB. reached thousands of people who longed for leadershipC. touched a handful of leaders who took up its cause试题答案:C9、For Question 1, select one answer choice. The author of the passage is primarily concerned with ______.(单选题)A. defining the technical methods Rembrandt used in painting his various worksB. providing a brief memoir of Rembrandt’s motivations as a painterC. explaining how Rembrandt differentiated himself from other painters of his timeD. cataloging the individuals Rembrandt used as models in his worksE. contrasting the works of contemporary painters to the works of Rembrandt试题答案:C10、The average (arithmetic mean) of c and d is 12, and the average of c, d, and e is 10. What is the value of e?(单选题)A. 6B. 10C. 12D. 18E. 20试题答案:A11、The fear inspired by the media’s coverage of unprovoked shark attacks is ______: there are actually more fatalities each year from lightning strikes than from shark attacks.(多选题)A. pompousB. exaggeratedC. candidD. subduedE. excessiveF. inevitable试题答案:B,E12、The tapeworm is an example of (i) ______ organism, one that lives within or on another creature, (ii) ______ some or all of its nutrients from its host.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.试题答案:C,E13、If x and y are both positive even integers, which of the following expressions must be even? (Select all such expressions.)(多选题)A. x yB. (x+1)yC. x(y+1)试题答案:A,C14、If n = 6 × 15, which of the following are prime factors of n? (Indicate all of the answer choices that apply.)(多选题)A. 2B. 3C. 7D. 9E. 15试题答案:A,B15、Which of the following is the slope of a line that is perpendicular to the line 3x+5y=10?(单选题)A. -3B.C.D.E.试题答案:E16、Select one answer choice. Based on information from the passage, which of these people would be MOST likely to develop Huntington’s disease?(单选题)A. Someone who carries the huntingtin geneB. Someone whose parents come from PortugalC. Someone with 25 CAG repetitions in the huntingtin geneD. Someone of Romanian ancestryE. Someone whose grandfather died of Huntington’s disease试题答案:E17、Very little is known about the ______ known as Eskayan, and there are currently no native speakers of that unusual tongue.(多选题)A. dialectB. cultureC. clanD. islandE. atollF. language试题答案:A,F18、Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. According to the passage, which word or words might describe Rohmer’s style?(多选题)A. DynamicB. Dialogue-drivenC. Philosophical试题答案:B,C19、The distinctive qualities of African music were not appreciated or even ______ by Westerners until fairly recently.(多选题)A. deprecatedB. discernedC. ignoredD. reveredE. remarked onF. neglected试题答案:B,E20、When the average of a list of course grades is multiplied by the number of courses, the result is n. What does n represent?(单选题)A. Half the number of coursesB. Half the sum of course gradesC. The number of coursesD. The average of the course gradesE. The sum of the course grades试题答案:E21、Studded starfish are well protected from most predators and parasites by ______ surface whose studs are actually modified spines.(多选题)A. a vulnerableB. an armoredC. an obtuseD. a brittleE. a concaveF. a rugged22、According to the passage, where would purple loosestrife easily thrive?(多选题)A. in the subtropical swamps of central FloridaB. in the wetland meadows of eastern MichiganC. along the inland waterways of North Carolina.试题答案:B,C23、The American Civil War began after the Confederate States of America seceded from the Union, in essence dividing the United States into two ______ countries.(多选题)A. concordantB. alliedC. distinctD. discreteE. unitedF. banded试题答案:C,D24、The leader of the group is the passionately, committed Crimond, whose (i) ______ politics is (ii) ______ proportional to his disciples’ lapsed political faith.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.25、Which of the following equations are for lines which are perpendicular to the line y=2x+4?(多选题)A. 2y +x = 5B. 2y –x = 3C. x + 2y = 7D. x – 2y = 4E. 4y +2x = 0试题答案:A,C,E26、In a revolutionary development in technology, some manufacturers now make biodegradable forms of plastic; some plastic trash bags, for example, gradually ______ when exposed to sunlight.(多选题)A. hardenB. stagnateC. inflateD. propagateE. decomposeF. disintegrate试题答案:E,F27、As the release of the annual report drew near, it was clear that more thana few employees suspected the company was on the verge of bankruptcy;the belief was ______ throughout the organization.(单选题)A. omniscientB. abjectC. pervasiveD. estimableE. specious试题答案:C28、The World Cup took place on the continent of Africa for the very first time in 2010; ______ were high for an exciting and well-attended event.(多选题)A. emotionsB. expectationsC. interestsD. athletesE. adventuresF. prospects试题答案:B,F29、The leader of the group is the passionately, committed Crimond, whose (i) ______ politics is (ii) ______ proportional to his disciples’ lapsed political faith.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.试题答案:A,E30、Which of the following statements are true? (Indicate all such statements.)(多选题)A. τ(5) =τ(7)B. τ(5) τ(7) =τ(35)C. τ(5) + τ(7) =τ(12)试题答案:A,B31、Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of the following inferences can be made the information given in the passage?(多选题)A. Leonard Fuchs probably never actually saw a fuchsia plant.B. Charles Plumier was a student of Fuchs’s at Tubingen.C. Plumier’s book of plants included species from the Caribbean.试题答案:A,C32、Following the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658, Kronoberg Castle in Sweden lost its importance as a military structure and fell into ______.(多选题)A. shamblesB. disuseC. setbackD. neglectE. distressF. siege试题答案:B,D33、The councilman was a highly respected, even (i) ______ member of society, so when he was accused of fraud, people were (ii) ______.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.试题答案:A,D34、According to the passage, all of these are true EXCEPT ______.(单选题)A. Purple loosestrife propagates through an underground system.B. Purple loosestrife has even affected the survival of fish.C. Purple loosestrife is best eradicated through controlled burning.D. Purple loosestrife is sometimes found in urban areas.E. Purple loosestrife is found in the wetlands of most states.试题答案:C35、Over the course of just a few years, the Works Progress Administration (WPA) constructed parks, bridges, and ______ buildings in neighborhoods all over America.(多选题)A. schoolB. innovativeC. refurbishedD. municipalE. prominentF. public试题答案:D,F36、For Question 1, select one answer choice. Which of the following sentences can be inferred about the Mona Lisa painting from this passage?(单选题)A. The model for the Mona Lisa was a very happy and kind woman.B. The Mona Lisa is one of the most well known portraits in the world.C. Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings all contained some kind of mystery in them.D. The painting was apparently supposed to be a present to the Duchess of Milan.E. Lisa Gherardini must have been a very patient person to sit for such a detailed portrait.试题答案:B37、Mandy and Jordan each bought some notebooks and a three-ring binder. Mandy paid $5.85 for 3 notebooks and l binder. Jordan paid $4.65 for 2 notebooks and l binder. What is the price of one of the notebooks?(单选题)A. $2.70B. $2.25C. $1.80D. $1.20E. $0.75试题答案:D38、The larger of two numbers exceeds three times the smaller number by 2. The sum of twice the large and 4 times the smaller is 73. If a is the smaller number, which equation below determines the correct value of x?(单选题)A. 4(3a+2)+2a=73B. 4 (3a+2) +2a=73C. (6a+2) +4a=73D. 2 (3a+2) +4a=73E. 2 (3a-2) +4a=73试题答案:D39、The author suggests that the sense of cultural pride engendered by Rizal’s books helped to goad Filipinos into revolution, but another possibility might be that ______.(单选题)A. Rizal’s scientific refutation of European biases angered the SpanishB. Rizal’s call for equality and representation was scorned by FilipinosC. Rizal’s descriptions of Spanish abuses aroused anger and bitternessD. Rizal’s books did more to convince Spaniards than to reassure FilipinosE. Rizal’s novels were thinly concealed biographies of real Filipinos试题答案:C40、In a group of 100 students, more students are on the fencing team than are members of the French club. If 70 are in the club and 20 are neither on the team nor in the club, what is the minimum number of students who could be both on the team and in the club?(单选题)A. 10B. 49C. 50D. 60E. 61试题答案:E41、If x=6y, then which of the following expressions is a multiple of x? (Select all such expressions.)(多选题)A. 3yB. 12yC. 30y试题答案:B,C42、When a store processes a credit-card payment, they are charged a fee of 25 cents plus 2.6% of the total. If a store processes 4,000 credit card payments for a total of $150,000, how much will they be charged in fees?(单选题)A. $4,900B. $7,650C. $13,900D. $40,000E. $103,900试题答案:A43、A shoe store charges $39 for a pair of a certain type of sneaker. This price is 30% more than the amount it costs the shoe store to buy one pair of these sneakers.A sales associate can purchase a pair of these sneakers at 20% off the store’s cost. How much would an associate pay for a pair of these sneakers (excluding sales tax)?(单选题)A. $31.20B. $25.00C. $24.00D. $21.84E. $19.50试题答案:C44、Select one answer choice. The author’s attitude toward the nation of the Philippines might be described as ______.(单选题)A. enragedB. sanguineC. casualD. sympatheticE. enthusiastic试题答案:D45、If n = 6 × 15, which of the following are prime factors of n? (Indicate all of the answer choices that apply.)(多选题)A. 2B. 3C. 7D. 9E. 15试题答案:A,B46、If x and y are both positive even integers, which of the following expressions must be even? (Select all such expressions.)(多选题)A. x yB. (x+1)yC. x(y+1)试题答案:A,C47、If 4 more than twice n is a negative number and 6 more than n is a positive number, which of the following numbers could be the value of n? (Select all such numbers.)(多选题)A. -5B. 4C. -3试题答案:A,C48、According to the passage, women are changing literary criticism by ______.(单选题)A. noting instances of hostility between men and womenB. seeing the literature from fresh points of viewC. studying the works of early 20th-century writersD. reviewing books written by feministsE. resisting masculine influence试题答案:B49、The raised artificial islands known as crannogs, built in medieval times in Ireland and Scotland, ______ consist of post palisades sunk into the lake.(单选题)A. currentlyB. typicallyC. cursorilyD. imprudentlyE. especially试题答案:B50、A moment is randomly selected in the week. What is the probability that this moment will occur during normal business hours (Monday though Friday between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. )?(单选题)A. 1/3B. 3/8C. 5/7D. 5/21E. 15/56试题答案:E51、Select the two answer choices that, when used to complete the sentence, fit the meaning of the sentence as a whole and produce completed sentences that are alike in meaning. Woolf ______ conventional notions of truth: in her words, one cannot receive from any lecture “a nugget of pure truth” to wrap up between the pages of one’s notebook and keep on the mantelpiece forever.(多选题)A. anticipatesB. articulatesC. makes light ofD. mocksE. pays heed toF. puts up with试题答案:C,D52、The orator was so (i) ______ that the audience soon became______.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.试题答案:C,D53、The child was so spoiled by her indulgent parents that she pouted and became ______ when she did not receive all of their attention.(多选题)A. discreetB. suspiciousC. elatedD. sullenE. tranquilF. grumpy试题答案:D,F54、In the case in which the Supreme Court (i) ______ the Virginia Military Institute’s long-standing males-only tradition, (ii) ______ for women to enroll for the first time, Justice Thomas (iii) ______ himself, almost certainly because his son was a student there at the time the case was under consideration.(多选题)B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.试题答案:B,E,I55、Glendon provides a dark underside to Frederick Jackson Turner’s frontier thesis that saw rugged individualism as the essence of American society—an individualism that Glendon sees as ______ atomism.(多选题)A. antithetical towardB. skeptical ofC. degenerating intoD. aspiring toE. regressing toF. revitalized by试题答案:C,E56、The length of a rectangular kitchen floor is 3 feet more than its width, if the length of the floor is 12 feet, what is the area of the floor in square feet?(单选题)A. 9B. 15D. 108E. 44试题答案:D57、A colored marble is to be chosen at random from a bag of marbles. The probability that the marble chose will be green is , which of the following numbers could NOT be the total number of marbles in the bag?(Select all such numbers.)(多选题)A. 64B. 72C. 110试题答案:A,C58、Written in an amiable style, the book provides a comprehensive overview of European wines that should prove ______ to both the virtual novice and the experienced connoisseur.(多选题)A. invitingB. tediousC. engagingD. inspirationalE. perplexingF. opaque试题答案:A,C59、Which of the following equations are for lines which are perpendicular to the line y=2x+4?(多选题)A. 2y +x = 5B. 2y –x = 3C. x + 2y = 7D. x – 2y = 4E. 4y +2x = 0试题答案:A,C,E60、Normally an individual thunderstorm lasts about 45 minutes, but under certain conditions the storm may ______, becoming ever more severe, for as long as four hours.(多选题)A. waneB. moderateC. persistD. endureE. vacillateF. disperse试题答案:C,D61、If the Titanic had hit the iceberg head on, its watertight compartments might have saved it from (i) ______, but the great liner swerved to (ii) ______ the iceberg, and in the collision so many compartments were opened to the sea that disaster was (iii) ______.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.试题答案:C,D,H62、According to the passage, where would purple loosestrife easily thrive?(多选题)A. in the subtropical swamps of central FloridaB. in the wetland meadows of eastern MichiganC. along the inland waterways of North Carolina.试题答案:B,C63、If ABCDE is a regular pentagon, what is the measure of ∠EBD?(单选题)A. 30°B. 36°C. 45°D. 72°E. 108°试题答案:B64、Despite an affected (i) ______ that convinced casual observers that he was(ii) ______ about his painting and cared only for frivolity, Warhol cared deeply about his art and labored at it (iii) ______.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.I.试题答案:C,D,H65、Due to the many ______ in his committee presentation, Mark’ s advisor suggested that he revise his work and practice in front of a mirror before presenting it to the entire department.(单选题)A. facilitiesB. jeremiadsC. gaffesD. obloquiesE. exploits试题答案:C66、We lost confidence in him because he never ______ the grandiose promises he had made.(多选题)A. forgot aboutB. reneged onC. carried outD. tired ofE. delivered onF. retreated from试题答案:C,E67、Over the course of just a few years, the Works Progress Administration (WPA) constructed parks, bridges, and ______ buildings in neighborhoods all over America.(多选题)A. schoolB. innovativeC. refurbishedD. municipalE. prominentF. public试题答案:D,F68、For Question 2, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. The passage supports which of the following statements about Rembrandt?(多选题)A. Most of Rembrandt’s contemporaries avoided the use of humble models for their paintingsB. Rembrandt achieved enhanced artistic effect through the use f a unique method.C. Rembrandt saw artistic value in subject matter outside the mainstream.试题答案:A,B,C69、As its name suggests, a box canyon is a small (i) ______ with steep walls on three sides, allowing entry or (ii) ______ from only one direction. Long ago, buffalo hunters might drive a herd into a box canyon, (iii) ______ trapping them and making them easy to butcher.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.试题答案:C,D,H70、Which of the following points are on the straight line through (1, 4) and (3, -2)? (Indicate all of the answer choices that apply.)(多选题)A. (2, 1)B. (0, 5)C. (4, -5)D. (-1, 8)E. (15, 5)试题答案:A,C71、For which of the following values of x does 5/(3-x) have the least value?(单选题)A. 2B. 2.5C. 3.5D. 4E. 5试题答案:C72、The ______ of sediment in the river caused concern among environmentalists and industrialists alike; the water levels in the river were being reduced almost daily.(多选题)A. accretionB. disposalC. depletionD. alienationE. ethnologyF. accumulation试题答案:A,F73、The American Civil War began after the Confederate States of America seceded from the Union, in essence dividing the United States into two ______ countries.(多选题)A. concordantB. alliedC. distinctD. discreteE. unitedF. banded试题答案:C,D74、Triangle PQR is isosceles and ∠PQR measures 50°. Which of the following could be the measure of ∠PRQ? (Indicate all of the answer choices that apply.)(多选题)A. 60°B. 65°C. 80°D. 100°E. 130°试题答案:B,C75、Faced with these massive changes, the government keeps its own counsel; although generally benevolent, it has always been ______ regime.(单选题)A. an altruisticB. an indifferentC. a reticentD. a sanguineE. an unpredictable试题答案:C76、The young clerk was quickly promoted when his employers saw how ______ he was.(多选题)A. indigentB. assiduousC. autocraticD. industriousE. intractableF. self-serving试题答案:B,D77、Because free hydrogen does not exist in nature, it cannot be ______ a primary energy source, as coal or oil can.(多选题)A. borne in mindB. taken into accountC. concerned withD. consideredE. remarked uponF. thought of as试题答案:D,F78、Although most land snails are ______, the giant African snail is a notable exception; it can be 15 inches long and weigh 2 pounds.(多选题)A. gargantuanB. juvenileC. functionalD. diminutiveE. responsiveF. minuscule试题答案:D,F79、The ratio of two quantities is 4 to 5. If each of the quantities is increased by 3, which of the following could be the ratio of these two new quantities? (Indicate all answer choices that apply.)(多选题)A. 7/8B. 11/13C. 23/28试题答案:A,B,C80、The Wildlife Conservation Society originated in 1895 as the New York Zoological Society, ______ to teach zoology conserve, and establish a top-notch zoo.(单选题)A. consentedB. authorizedC. endeavoredD. materializedE. appraised试题答案:B81、Select all the values of x which make the following true: 2x4 = 7x3 + 4x2.(多选题)A. 0B. -1/2C. -1D. 2E. 4试题答案:A,B,E82、The councilman was a highly respected, even (i) ______ member of society, so when he was accused of fraud, people were (ii) ______.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.试题答案:A,D83、Which of the following statements are true? (Indicate all such statements.)(多选题)A. τ(5) =τ(7)B. τ(5) τ(7) =τ(35)C. τ(5) + τ(7) =τ(12)试题答案:A,B84、Written in an amiable style, the book provides a comprehensive overview of European wines that should prove ______ to both the virtual novice and the experienced connoisseur.(多选题)A. invitingB. tediousC. engagingD. inspirationalE. perplexingF. opaque试题答案:A,C85、A moment is randomly selected in the week. What is the probability that this moment will occur during normal business hours (Monday though Friday between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. )?(单选题)A. 1/3B. 3/8C. 5/7D. 5/21E. 15/56试题答案:E86、Despite the fact that the Ozarks of Missouri and Arkansas are ______ mountains, the region is in fact a high plateau.(多选题)A. loftyB. technicallyC. reportedlyD. akin toE. labeledF. dubbed试题答案:E,F87、The author quotes James Joyce, Virginia Woolf, and D. H. Lawrence primarily in order to show that ______.(单选题)A. these were feminist writersB. although well-intentioned, they were ineffectualC. before the 20th century there was little interest in women’s literatureD. modern literature is dependent on the women’s movementE. the interest in feminist issues is not new试题答案:E88、For questions 2 and 3, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which fact or facts about purple loosestrife add to its power of endurance?(多选题)A. It has a great ability to cross-pollinate.B. It easily adapts to environmental change.C. It has spiky stems and flowers.试题答案:A,B89、The tapeworm is an example of (i) ______ organism, one that lives within or on another creature, (ii) ______ some or all of its nutrients from its host.(多选题)A.B.C.D.E.F.试题答案:C,E90、Very little is known about the ______ known as Eskayan, and there are currently no native speakers of that unusual tongue.(多选题)A. dialectB. cultureC. clanD. islandE. atollF. language试题答案:A,F91、For this question, indicate all of the answer choices that apply. If 0 <x < 1, which of the following must be true?(多选题)A. x < 1/xB. -x < xC. x2 < x3D. x2 < xE. x < x+2试题答案:A,B,D,E92、If the radius of a circle is increased by 40%, how much will the area increase?(单选题)A. 16%B. 20%C. 40%D. 80%E. 96%试题答案:E93、The length of a rectangle is 5 more than the side of a square, and the width of the rectangle is 5 less than the side of the square. If the area of the square is 45, what is the area of the rectangle?(单选题)A. 20B. 25D. 50E. 70试题答案:A94、If in the figures below, the area of rectangle ABCD is 100, what is the area of rectangle EFGH?(单选题)A. 98B. 100C. 102D. 104E. 106试题答案:C95、According to the passage, women are changing literary criticism by ______.(单选题)A. noting instances of hostility between men and womenB. seeing the literature from fresh points of viewC. studying the works of early 20th-century writersD. reviewing books written by feministsE. resisting masculine influence试题答案:B96、Which two of the following are NOT solutions of (x-5) (x-3) (x-9) (x+9) =0?(多选题)A. -9B. -5C. -3E. 5F. 9试题答案:B,C97、When practicing with a bow and arrow, it is ______ to be aware of both the velocity and the trajectory of one’s arrows if one wishes to hit the target.(多选题)A. irrelevantB. necessaryC. conventionalD. prudentE. detrimentalF. insightful试题答案:B,D98、The child was so spoiled by her indulgent parents that she pouted and became ______ when she did not receive all of their attention.(多选题)A. discreetB. suspiciousC. elatedD. sullenE. tranquilF. grumpy试题答案:D,F99、Although his friends insisted that his black garb was simply depressing, Peter felt just the opposite—that it gave him an air of upbeat, ______ maturity.(单选题)A. melancholicB. wearisomeC. salaciousD. aghastE. urbane试题答案:E100、Although eighteenth-century English society as a whole did not encourage learning for its own sake in women, it illogically ______ women’s sad lack of education.(多选题)A. decriedB. postulatedC. criticizedD. toleratedE. vauntedF. legitimized试题答案:A,C101、For questions 2 through 4, select one answer choice each. It can be inferred from the passage that in the Philippines around the year 1890, ______.(单选题)A. La Solidaridad became the most important local newspaperB. Filipino exiles returned to their impoverished nationC. Jose Rizal produced experiments showing Filipino superiorityD. Spanish-born residents had more rights than the natives hadE. a revolution broke out with the goal of separation from Spain试题答案:D102、The passage provides an answer to which of the following questions?(单选题)A. What is the explanation for the phenomenon of bioluminescence in marine life?B. Does the phenomenon of plankton bioluminescence have any practical applications?C. Why do only certain specimens of marine life exhibit the phenomenon of bioluminescence?D. How does underwater bioluminescence differ from atmospheric bioluminescence?E. What are the steps that take place as an individual microorganism becomes bioluminescent?试题答案:B103、Given her usual need for attention, we were ______ when Carole celebrated her birthday quietly and alone.(多选题)A. perturbedB. optimisticC. unconcernedD. taken abackE. enlightenedF. dumbfounded试题答案:D,F104、Select one answer choice Based on the first sentence, a reader can surmise that a crenellated tower is ______.(单选题)A. WoodenB. notchedC. armoredD. delicateE. colorful试题答案:B105、We lost confidence in him because he never ______ the grandiose promises he had made.(多选题)A. forgot aboutB. reneged onC. carried outD. tired ofE. delivered onF. retreated from试题答案:C,E106、If the radius of a circle is increased by 40%, how much will the area increase?(单选题)A. 16%B. 20%C. 40%D. 80%E. 96%试题答案:E107、Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. According to the author, what did Giovanni Riccioli do wrong?(多选题)A. Named moon structures for bodies of waterB. Mistook lava flows for marine featuresC. Renamed objects on Grimaldi’s lunar map试题答案:A,B。
GRE英语考试模拟试卷及答案解析(13)
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GRE英语考试模拟试卷及答案解析(13)(1/31)选择图片第1题Griffith''s early output was remarkably________: it included not only the standard comedies, melodramas, westerns, and thrillers, but also such novelties as adaptations from Browning and Tennyson, and treatments of social issues.A.controversialB.originalC.eclecticD.inventiveE.impulsive下一题(2/31)选择图片第2题The reality of governance is rarely________; institutions do not operate according to mechanical laws, they evolve organically.A.staticB.nobleC.proteanD.documentedE.inconsistent上一题下一题(3/31)选择图片第3题While we may be interested in the possibilities of social harmony and individual fulfillmentthat may be achieved through nontraditional education, one cannot help being________about accepting any such program as a________the world''s ills.A.conce rned … warning ofB.cautious … panacea forC.fastidious … prescription forD.reticent … renovation ofE.agitated … postscript to上一题下一题(4/31)选择图片第4题Don''t rule out the caprices in the spirit; a time of great transformations requires that webe no less than utterly________in our approach to decision-making.A.resilientB.practicalC.waryD.impeccableE.adaptive上一题下一题(5/31)选择图片第5题After a while, his anger abated, he stopped hurling________and, as he often did after such an outburst, became quite________.A.floridities ... unassumingB.imprecations ... remorsefulC.explications ... ruefulD.epigrams ... meekE.hyperbole ... choleric上一题下一题(6/31)选择图片第6题Several surgeons cautioned against________the new procedure,________that patients had been kept in the dark too long about its possible catastrophic consequences.A.eschewing ... ponderingB.adopting ... complainingC.publicizing ... addingD.revising'' ... advocatingE.administering ... forgetting上一题下一题(7/31)选择图片第7题The media''s depiction of America as a drug-ridden society is not only________, but leads to bad policy, for the tendency of some leaders to conflate both innocuous and serious drug abuse into________and dreadful statistic is often motivated by nothing more than paranoia.A.contemptuous ... an accurateB.dishonest ... a secretC.resilient ... a realisticD.inaccurate ... a singleE.remorseful ... a unified上一题下一题(8~11/共31题)选择Passage AMany microorganisms survive such environmental stresses as heat, cold and desiccation not by rapid rates of mitosis, but by producing specialized cells designed to persist in a dormant state in hostile environments. Most fungi, for Line example, yield single-celled spores, which, through wind distribution, can survive for long periods of time before germinating and sprouting fungal filaments of their own. Other types of bacteria produce a special type of spore called anendospore, capable of withstanding such extremes as boiling and freezing temperatures, and even ultraviolet radiation.Though research results remain tentative, several factors may protect endospores from environmental stress: they have a low water content, unusual proteins and a tough spore coat absent in mature bacterial cells. When garden fruits and vegetables, which may contain botulism endospores, are preserved by canning at boiling temperatures, we know that these spores survive the heat and sprout in the food, and as a result, the bacteria generate the botulism toxin that can lead to food poiso ning―proof of their ma gnificent resilience. 图片第8题The author''s primary purpose in the passage is to________.A.describe the limits of biologists'' understanding of the phenomenon of cellular dormancyB.explain how certain organisms have adapted to withstand environmental adversityC.contrast the survival techniques of two organisms which use dormancy to survive hostile environmentsD.explain why endospores are so adept at surviving the traditional canning processE.suggest which methods are effective for killing endospores at which are not第9题The passage mentions all of the following as environmental stresses that can be survived by microorganisms that practice cellular dormancy EXCEPT________.A.Low temperaturesB.Ultraviolet radiationC.Acidic environmentsD.High temperaturesE.Drying processes第10题It may be inferred from the passage that, in contrast to their present view, microbiologists once believed that________.A.only a single feature of endospore biology was responsible for their successB.potentially, a canning process could be developed that was capable of destroying all endosporesC.ultraviolet radiation was a possible means of destroying microorganisms that practice cellular dormancyD.cellular mitosis was the root cause of the resilience of the microorganisms under discussionE.only single-celled organisms, like those of fungal spores, could practice cellular dormancy第11题The author would regard the notion that certain proteins are essential to the survival of environmentally resistant endospores as________.A.unlikelyB.speculativeC.incontrovertibleD.irrelevantE.unscientific上一题下一题(12/31)选择图片第12题SCRIBBLE: WRITE : :A.reflect: contemplateB.listen: overhearC.jot: doodleD.simper: smileE.glance: ogle上一题下一题(13/31)选择图片第13题RECEPTIVE: GULLIBLE : :A.secretive: stealthypliant: servileC.wordy: tediousD.insightful: penetratingE.priggish: headstrong上一题下一题(14/31)选择图片第14题ADDENDUM: DOCUMENT : :A.duplication: originalB.postscript: letterC.correspondence: epistolaryD.canon: apocryphaE.epigraph: preface上一题下一题(15/31)选择图片第15题FILIBUSTER: POSTPONE : :A.spend: gambleB.hoax: dupeC.wheel: vauntD.entice: attractE.malign: criticize上一题下一题(16/31)选择图片第16题ASTRONOMER: TELESCOPE: A.astrologer: constellationB.surgeon: pipetteC.conductor: batonD.carpenter: trowelE.cartographer: foolscap 上一题下一题(17/31)选择图片第17题LIGHT: COLOR : :A.radiation: temperatureB.celerity: spanC.quality: quantityD.sound: pitchE.strength: stress上一题下一题(18/31)选择图片第18题BRISTLE: ANGER : :A.blush: ridiculeB.cackle: appreciationC.vacillate: irresolutionD.blench: raptureE.flummox: engagement 上一题下一题(19/31)选择图片第19题KNEAD: MALLEABLE : :A.vent: respiratoryB.circumscribe: visibleC.brook: uniqueD.penetrate: permeableE.muster: tenacious上一题下一题(20/31)选择图片第20题DROLL: LAUGH : :A.exclamatory: shriekB.blushful: stammerC.gruesome: quailD.sly: simperE.insipid: bore上一题下一题(21/31)选择图片第21题TRUCULENT:A.quietB.stygianC.unadulterateddE.delicate上一题下一题(22/31)选择图片第22题VACILLATION:A.exact aimB.lowest reactionC.suspended stateD.continuous motionE.quick increase上一题下一题(23/31)选择图片第23题STYMIE:A.show reliabilityB.pleadC.vary courseD.promoterm上一题下一题(24/31)选择图片第24题SEAMY:A.trickyB.draconianC.gaudyD.serratedE.decent上一题下一题(25/31)选择图片第25题GERMANE:A.unevenB.irrelevantC.infertileD.confirmativeE.interchangeable上一题下一题(26/31)选择图片第26题MANNERED:A.advancedB.naturalC.childishD.lucidE.unaware上一题下一题(27/31)选择图片第27题SINEWY:A.significantB.restrainedC.dishonestD.frailE.novel上一题下一题(28/31)选择图片第28题EXHAUSTIVE:A.waveringB.livelyC.protectedD.brawnyE.incomprehensive上一题下一题(29/31)选择图片第29题DEBACLE:A.definite suppositionB.outspoken replyplete triumphD.partial consentE.final decision上一题下一题(30/31)选择图片第30题FLEDGLING:A.alert audienceB.championC.reticent assistantD.seasoned practitionerE.newly transformed person上一题下一题(31/31)选择图片第31题CONTAMINATE:A.reviveB.adoreC.filterD.improveE.cleanse上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/31)选择图片第1题Griffith''s early output was remarkably________: it included not only the standard comedies, melodramas, westerns, and thrillers, but also such novelties as adaptations from Browning and Tennyson, and treatments of social issues.A.controversialB.originalC.eclecticD.inventiveE.impulsive参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:下一题(2/31)选择图片第2题The reality of governance is rarely________; institutions do not operate according tomechanical laws, they evolve organically.A.staticB.nobleC.proteanD.documentedE.inconsistent参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(3/31)选择图片第3题While we may be interested in the possibilities of social harmony and individual fulfillmentthat may be achieved through nontraditional education, one cannot help being________about accepting any such program as a________the world''s ills.A.concerned … warning ofB.cautious … panacea forC.fastidious … prescription forD.reticent … renovation ofE.agitated … postscript to参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(4/31)选择图片第4题Don''t rule out the caprices in the spirit; a time of great transformations requires that webe no less than utterly________in our approach to decision-making.A.resilientB.practicalC.waryD.impeccableE.adaptive参考答案: E 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(5/31)选择图片第5题After a while, his anger abated, he stopped hurling________and, as he often did after such an outburst, became quite________.A.floridities ... unassumingB.imprecations ... remorsefulC.explications ... ruefulD.epigrams ... meekE.hyperbole ... choleric参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(6/31)选择图片第6题Several surgeons cautioned against________the new procedure,________that patients had been kept in the dark too long about its possible catastrophic consequences.A.eschewing ... ponderingB.adopting ... complainingC.publicizing ... addingD.revising'' ... advocatingE.administering ... forgetting参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(7/31)选择图片第7题The media''s depiction of America as a drug-ridden society is not only________, but leads to bad policy, for the tendency of some leaders to conflate both innocuous and serious drug abuse into________and dreadful statistic is often motivated by nothing more than paranoia.A.contemptuous ... an accurateB.dishonest ... a secretC.resilient ... a realisticD.inaccurate ... a singleE.remorseful ... a unified参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(8~11/共31题)选择Passage AMany microorganisms survive such environmental stresses as heat, cold and desiccation not by rapid rates of mitosis, but by producing specialized cells designed to persist in a dormant state in hostile environments. Most fungi, for Line example, yield single-celled spores, which, through wind distribution, can survive for long periods of time before germinating and sprouting fungal filaments of their own. Other types of bacteria produce a special type of spore called an endospore, capable of withstanding such extremes as boiling and freezing temperatures, and even ultraviolet radiation.Though research results remain tentative, several factors may protect endospores from environmental stress: they have a low water content, unusual proteins and a tough spore coat absent in mature bacterial cells. When garden fruits and vegetables, which may contain botulismendospores, are preserved by canning at boiling temperatures, we know that these spores survive the heat and sprout in the food, and as a result, the bacteria generate the botulism toxin that can lead to food poisoning―proof of their ma gnificent resilience. 图片第8题The author''s primary purpose in the passage is to________.A.describe the limits of biologists'' understanding of the phenomenon of cellular dormancyB.explain how certain organisms have adapted to withstand environmental adversityC.contrast the survival techniques of two organisms which use dormancy to survive hostile environmentsD.explain why endospores are so adept at surviving the traditional canning processE.suggest which methods are effective for killing endospores at which are not参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:第9题The passage mentions all of the following as environmental stresses that can be survived by microorganisms that practice cellular dormancy EXCEPT________.A.Low temperaturesB.Ultraviolet radiationC.Acidic environmentsD.High temperaturesE.Drying processes参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:第10题It may be inferred from the passage that, in contrast to their present view, microbiologists once believed that________.A.only a single feature of endospore biology was responsible for their successB.potentially, a canning process could be developed that was capable of destroying all endosporesC.ultraviolet radiation was a possible means of destroying microorganisms that practice cellular dormancyD.cellular mitosis was the root cause of the resilience of the microorganisms under discussionE.only single-celled organisms, like those of fungal spores, could practice cellular dormancy参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:第11题The author would regard the notion that certain proteins are essential to the survival of environmentally resistant endospores as________.A.unlikelyB.speculativeC.incontrovertibleD.irrelevantE.unscientific参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(12/31)选择图片第12题SCRIBBLE: WRITE : :A.reflect: contemplateB.listen: overhearC.jot: doodleD.simper: smileE.glance: ogle参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(13/31)选择图片第13题RECEPTIVE: GULLIBLE : :A.secretive: stealthypliant: servileC.wordy: tediousD.insightful: penetratingE.priggish: headstrong参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(14/31)选择图片第14题ADDENDUM: DOCUMENT : :A.duplication: originalB.postscript: letterC.correspondence: epistolaryD.canon: apocryphaE.epigraph: preface参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(15/31)选择图片第15题FILIBUSTER: POSTPONE : :A.spend: gambleB.hoax: dupeC.wheel: vauntD.entice: attractE.malign: criticize参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(16/31)选择图片第16题ASTRONOMER: TELESCOPE:A.astrologer: constellationB.surgeon: pipetteC.conductor: batonD.carpenter: trowelE.cartographer: foolscap参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(17/31)选择图片第17题LIGHT: COLOR : :A.radiation: temperatureB.celerity: spanC.quality: quantityD.sound: pitchE.strength: stress参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(18/31)选择图片第18题BRISTLE: ANGER : :A.blush: ridiculeB.cackle: appreciationC.vacillate: irresolutionD.blench: raptureE.flummox: engagement参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(19/31)选择图片第19题KNEAD: MALLEABLE : :A.vent: respiratoryB.circumscribe: visibleC.brook: uniqueD.penetrate: permeableE.muster: tenacious参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(20/31)选择图片第20题DROLL: LAUGH : :A.exclamatory: shriekB.blushful: stammerC.gruesome: quailD.sly: simperE.insipid: bore参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(21/31)选择图片第21题TRUCULENT:A.quietB.stygianC.unadulterateddE.delicate参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(22/31)选择图片第22题VACILLATION:A.exact aimB.lowest reactionC.suspended stateD.continuous motionE.quick increase参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(23/31)选择图片第23题STYMIE:A.show reliabilityB.pleadC.vary courseD.promoterm参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(24/31)选择图片第24题SEAMY:A.trickyB.draconianC.gaudyD.serratedE.decent参考答案: E 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(25/31)选择图片第25题GERMANE:A.unevenB.irrelevantC.infertileD.confirmativeE.interchangeable参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(26/31)选择图片第26题MANNERED:A.advancedB.naturalD.lucidE.unaware参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(27/31)选择图片第27题SINEWY:A.significantB.restrainedC.dishonestD.frailE.novel参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(28/31)选择图片第28题EXHAUSTIVE:A.waveringB.livelyC.protectedD.brawnyE.incomprehensive参考答案: E 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(29/31)选择图片第29题DEBACLE:A.definite suppositionB.outspoken replyplete triumphD.partial consentE.final decision参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(30/31)选择图片FLEDGLING:A.alert audienceB.championC.reticent assistantD.seasoned practitionerE.newly transformed person参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题下一题(31/31)选择图片第31题CONTAMINATE:A.reviveB.adoreC.filterD.improveE.cleanse参考答案: E 您的答案:未作答答案解析:上一题成绩单答题卡。
gre模拟考试题及答案
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gre模拟考试题及答案GRE(Graduate Record Examinations)模拟考试题及答案GRE模拟考试题一、词汇题(Vocabulary)1. The professor's lecture was so ________ that the students were captivated by every word.A) mundaneB) enthrallingC) tediousD) inconsequential2. Despite the ________ of his argument, the lawyer was unable to convince the jury.A) cogencyB) fallacyC) redundancyD) triviality答案解析:1. 正确答案:B) enthralling解释:enthralling 意为“迷人的”,符合句子中“学生们被每一句话吸引”的语境。
2. 正确答案:A) cogency解释:cogency 意为“说服力”,尽管律师的论点很有说服力,但未能说服陪审团。
二、阅读理解题(Reading Comprehension)Passage:The Renaissance was a period of great cultural change and achievement in Europe that spanned the period roughly from the 14th to the 17th century. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to Modernity, and during this time, there was a renewed interest in science, art, and literature.Question:What was the Renaissance known for?A) The decline of cultural achievementsB) The transition from the Middle Ages to ModernityC) The focus on religious themes in artD) The lack of interest in science and literature答案解析:正确答案:B) The transition from the Middle Ages to Modernity 解释:文章明确指出文艺复兴是从中世纪到现代性的过渡时期,标志着文化的巨大变化和成就。
gre模拟考试题及答案
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gre模拟考试题及答案GRE模拟考试题及答案一、词汇题(每题1分,共10分)1. The scientist's discovery was _______ and had the potential to revolutionize the field.A. innovativeB. traditionalC. redundantD. mundane答案:A2. Despite the _______ weather, the hikers continued their journey with determination.A. inclementB. clementC. sereneD. temperate答案:A3. The politician's speech was filled with _______ promises that appealed to the masses.A. hollowB. genuineC. superficialD. profound答案:A4. The artist's work was _______ in its complexity, requiringa deep understanding to appreciate fully.A. simplisticB. intricateC. rudimentaryD. elementary答案:B5. The _______ of the old building was a testament to its historical significance.A. preservationB. demolitionC. renovationD. destruction答案:A6. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions from the public.A. implementationB. abandonmentC. rejectionD. endorsement答案:A7. The _______ of the ancient ruins provided valuableinsights into the past civilization.A. excavationB. concealmentC. obliterationD. preservation答案:A8. The _______ of the novel was its ability to captivate the reader's imagination.A. allureB. tediumC. mediocrityD. monotony答案:A9. The _______ of the evidence led to the suspect's acquittal.A. absenceB. presenceC. abundanceD. scarcity答案:A10. The _______ of the argument was flawed, leading to an unsatisfactory conclusion.A. logicB. fallacyC. coherenceD. inconsistency答案:B二、阅读理解题(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。
2021年GRE写作考前模拟题
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2021年GRE写作考前模拟题(Argument)要求:Task Direction"You will have 30 minutes to plan and write a critique of an argument presented in the form of a short passage. A critique of any other argument will receive a score of zero.Analyze the line of reasoning in the argument. Be sure to consider what, if any, questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and, if evidence is cited, how well it supports the conclusion.You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what additional information might help you better evaluate its conclusion. Note that you are NOT being asked to present your views on the subject.GRE® readers who are college and university facultywill read your critique and evaluate its overall quality,based on how well you identify and analyze important features of the argument organize, develop, and express your critique of the argument support your critique with relevant reasons and examples control the elements of standard written English.Before you begin writing, you may want to take a few minutes to evaluate the argument and to plan a response. Be sure to develop your ideas fully and organize them coherently, but leave time to read what you have written and make any revisions that you think are necessary."Section DirectionDiscuss how well reasoned you find this argument.Questiion:"The following appeared in a letter to the editor of the Walnut Grove town newspaper.""Walnut Grove's town council has advocated switching from EZ Disposal (which has had the contract for trash collection services in Walnut Grove for the past ten years)to ABC Waste, because EZ recently raised its monthly fee from $2,000 to $2,500 a month, whereas ABC's fee is still $2,000. But the town council is mistaken; we should continue using EZ. EZ collects trash twice a week, while ABC collects only once. Moreover, EZ-which, like ABC, currently has a fleet of 20 trucks-has ordered additional trucks. Finally, EZ provides exceptional service: 80 percent of respondents to last year's town survey agreed that they were 'satisfied' with EZ's performance.题目讲解本题要求从题目中找出主要的逻辑错误,也就是Argument题目的提纲,同时每一个逻辑错误准备一套语言套路去反驳。
英语证书考试美国研究生入学考试GRE模拟题2020年(1)_真题无答案
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英语证书考试美国研究生入学考试(GRE)模拟题2020年(1) (总分100, 做题时间90分钟)Quantitative Reasoning.Evaluate the following.SSS_FILL1. 15-(6-4)(-2)SSS_FILL2. (2-17)÷5SSS_FILL3. (60÷12)-(-7+4)SSS_FILL4. 34-(-2)3SSS_FILL5. (-5)(-3)-15SSS_FILL6. (-2)4(15-18)4SSS_FILL7. (20÷5)2-(-2+6)3SSS_FILL8. (-85)(0)-(-17)(3).Evaluate the following.SSS_FILL9.SSS_FILL10.SSS_FILL11.SSS_FILL12.13. Which of the integers 312, 98, 112, and 144 are divisible by 8?SSS_FILL.14. What is the prime factorization of 372?372 =(22)(3)(31)15. What are the positive divisors of 372?The positive divisors of 372 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 31, 62, 93,124, 186, and 372.SSS_FILL14. What is the prime factorization of 372?SSS_FILL15. What are the positive divisors of 372?.16. What are the prime divisors of 100?100=(22)(52), so the prime divisors are 2 and 5.17. What are the prime divisors of 144?144=(24)(32), so the prime divisors are 2 and 3.SSS_FILL16. What are the prime divisors of 100?SSS_FILL17. What are the prime divisors of 144?18. Which of the integers 2, 9, 19, 29, 30, 37, 45, 49, 51, 83, 90, and 91 are prime numbers?SSS_FILL19. What is the prime factorization of 585?SSS_FILL.Which of the following statements are true?SSS_FILL20. -5<3.1SSS_FILL21.SSS_FILL22. 7÷0=0SSS_FILL23.SSS_FILL24.SSS_FILL 25. (-1)87=-1SSS_FILL 26.SSS_FILL 27.SSS_FILL 28. -|-23|=23SSS_FILL 29.SSS_FILL 30. (593)(592)=596SSS_FILL 31..Find the following.SSS_FILL 32. 40% of 15SSS_FILL 33. 150% of 48SSS_FILL 34. 0.6% of 800SSS_FILL35. 15 is 30% of which number?SSS_FILL36. 11 is what percent of 55?37. If a person's salary increases from $200 per week to $234 per week, what is the percent increase in the person's salary?SSS_FILL38. If an athlete's weight decreases from 160 pounds to 152 pounds, what is the percent decrease in the athlete's weight?SSS_FILL39. A particular stock is valued at $40 per share. If the value increases by 20 percent and then decreases by 25 percent, what will be the value of the stock per share after the decrease?SSS_FILL40. There are a total of 20 dogs and cats at a kennel. If the ratio of the number of dogs to the number of cats at the kennel is 3 to 2, how many cats are at the kennel?SSS_FILL.The integer c is even, and the integer d is odd. For each of the following integers, indicate whether the integer is even or odd.SSS_FILL41. c+2dSSS_FILL42. 2c+dSSS_FILL43. cdSSS_FILL44. c dSSS_FILL45. (c+d)2SSS_FILL46. c2-d247. When the positive integer n is divided by 3, the remainder is 2, and when n is divided by 5, the remainder is 1. What is the least possible value of n?SSS_FILL1。
GRE(VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷21(题后含答案及解析)
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GRE(VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷21(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. PART ONEPART ONE (Time:30 minutes 38 Questions)SECTION 1Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.1.Because they had expected the spacecraft V oyager 2 to be able to gather data only about the planets Jupiter and Saturn, scientists were ________ the wealth of information it sent back from Neptune twelve years after leaving Earth.A.disappointed inB.concerned aboutC.confident inD.elated byE.anxious for正确答案:D解析:- 方程等号:because表示因果,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:data only about the planets Jupiter and Saturn和wealth information from Neptune取反,因此空格体现“对立”,体现原本只希望搜集一些土星和木星的数据,“竟然”收获了来自冥王星的信息disappointed in对…失望,concerned about对…关注,confident in对…有自信的,elated by兴高采烈的,anxious for对…焦虑的。
2021年GRE填空专项训练模拟题
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2021年GRE填空专项训练模拟题202*年GRE填空专项训练模拟题1、 Although the minuet appeared simple, its______ steps had to be studied very carefully before they could be gracefully______in public.(A) proGREssive...revealed(B) intricate...executed(C) rudimentary...allowed(D) minute...discussed(E) entertaining...stylized2、 Sponsors of the bill were______because there was no opposition to it within the legislature until after the measurehad been signed into law.(A) unreliable(B) well-intentioned(C) persistent(D) relieved(E) detained3、 Dependence on foreign sources of heavy metals, though______, remains______for United States foreign policy.(A) deepening...a challenge(B) diminishing...a problem(C) excessive...a dilemma(D) debilitating...an embarrassment(E) unavoidable...a precedent解析:1、分析:空格填入一个形容词,修饰 minuet 的"步伐(steps)",although 表达转折关系,空格 1 应该填入前半句中simple 的反义词。
GRE填空题模拟题及
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2021年GRE填空题模拟试题及答案1.In the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as______, even as a sign of madness.(A)adventurous(B)frivolous(C)willful(D)impermissible(E)irrational2. As serious as she is about the bullfight, she does not allow respect to______her sense of whimsy when painting it.(A)inspire(B)provoke(C)suppress(D)attack(E)satisfy3. Despite assorted effusions to the contrary, there is no necessary link between scientific skill and humanism, and, quite possibly, there may be something of a______between them.(A)generality(B)fusion(C)schism(D)congruity(E)dichotomy4.By divesting himself of all regalities, the formerking______the consideration that customarily protects monarchs.(A)merited(B)forfeited(C)debased(D)concealed(E)relinquished5. Vaillant, who has been particularly interested in the means by which people attain mental health, seems to be looking for______answers: a way to close the book on at least a few questions about human nature.(A)temporary(B)confused(C)definitive(D)personal(E)derivative6. Early critics of Emily Dickinson’s poetry mistook for simplemindedness the surface of artlessness that in fact she constructed with such______.(A)astonishment(B)craft(C)cunning(D)innocence(E)naiveté7.Any language is a conspiracy against experience in the sense that it is a collective attempt to______ experience by reducing it into discrete parcels.(A)manage(B)compress(C)transcribe(D)complicate(E)amplify8.Paradoxically, Robinson’ s excessive denials of the worth of early works of science fiction suggest that she has become quite_______them.(A)enchanted by(B)enamored of(C)skeptical of(D)offended by E)reflective about答案: ECEBECAB。
2021年GRE考试填空模拟试题及答案解析
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2021年GRE考试填空模拟试题及答案解析1.The noisy begging of a brood of baby birds is a __ to biologist : why would any helpless, immature organism do something that seems so likely to endanger it by __ predators?A.Conundrum ; attractingB. Paradox ; outwitingC. Given ; drawingD. Signal ; startlingE. Puzzle ; repelling2. While still__, Juvenal's satires __ a change of tone and some touches of human hardness, as though he had found some consolation at last.A.Pessimistic; avoidB.Embittered; showC.Hopeful; displayD.Sardonic; escapepassionate; embrace3. Upon reality that the indicators of a stressful situation can be extremely__, the psychologist reconsidered his claim that a reliable way to reduce stress is to recognize stressful situations and then avoid them.A. AcuteB. SubtleC.Well-documentedD.ExaggeratedE.Persistent解析:1. 同样,第一题是简单题。
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GRE英语考试模拟试卷21试卷[模拟] 120选择第1题:Smith is________, to the degree that he seldom disguises his contempt towards________activities.A.a firebrand ... religiousB.a dilettante ... convivialC.a philistine ... intellectualD.a misanthrope ... individualisticE.a plebian ... common第2题:Except in times of________, we would scarcely allow public officials to declare states ofemergency that replace some normal rules with those more________to extraordinary circumstances.A.debate … diffidentB.serenity … indifferentC.catastrophe … germaneD.obedience … ill-suitedE.disaster … hostile第3题:Sadly, Americans of every ethnicity still demandideological________among their own kind——although we''re all multiculturalists now, we''re muchmore________discussing diversity across the rainbow than within each color.A.conformity … comfortableB.hegemony … cantankerousC.resonance … sensitiveD.subservience … catholicE.reflection … generous第4题:The request to censor the art work of criminals, to which the courts sometimes surrender, might be more reasonable if exposure were somehow________to the criminals, instead of humbling them.A.ennoblingB.intriguingC.beneficialD.nebulousE.tangential第5题:Ancient people felt much________concerning the notion that the appearance of comets wasinauspicious, but nevertheless exhibited________concerning the proper reaction to the phenomenon.A.conviction ... apprehensionB.apathy ... ignoranceC.disparity ... discordD.consensus ... disagreementE.suspicion ... hesitancy第6题:A gulf remains between negotiators from the rich world, who are so skeptical they hope to seethe treaty''s ambitious provisions________, and those from poor countries, who want them________.A.explicated … ignoredB.diluted … strengthenedC.absconded … deliveredD.reinforced … removedE.relaxed … loosened第7题:In no sense________, the billionaire''s fortunes survived yet another financial panic that sawthe bankruptcy of thousands of more prudent investors.A.realisticB.immutableC.mercurialD.impecuniousE.considerablePassage AThe spatial distribution of different racial and ethnic populations demonstrates that segregation persists in virtually all of America's housing markets, from large urban areas to rural counties. What exactly are the ill-effects of this demographic isolation? The most extreme geographic segregation is unique to black Americans and apparently unrelated to economic status and not explained by preferences for the residence, thus strongly suggesting the persistence of racial discrimination. In contrast to poor whites, who typically live dispersed among better-off families, poor blacks, because of residential segregation, are concentrated in poor neighborhoods. As a result, residential segregation contributes to the problems of these areas, including high concentrations of poverty, educational failure, unemployment, extramarital parenthood, crime, and high mortality. In addition, the increasing importance of suburbs as centers for commerce and habitation has drained resources from inner cities and led to a cyclic decline in the political will to address poverty and urban decline, both of which disproportionately affect ethnic minorities.第8题:In the passage, the author is primarily concerned with________.A.hypothesizing about a set of circumstancesB.chronicling the emergence of a phenomenonparing two conflicting points of viewD.cataloging the cause and effects of a phenomenonE.arguing the necessity of solving a problem第9题:According to the passage, the author would agree with which of the following statementsconcerning the geographic segregation of black Americans?Ⅰ. Black Americans segregation tends to be more intense than among other minorities, such as Hispanics and Asian-Americans.Ⅱ. The poorest black Americans tend to live dispersed among more affluent blacks.Ⅲ.Black segregation has taken the form of a vicious circle, perpetuating its own causes.A.Ⅰ onlyB.Ⅱ onlyC.Ⅰ and Ⅲ onlyD.Ⅰ and Ⅲ onlyE.Ⅰ, Ⅱ, and Ⅲ第10题:According to the passage, all of the following factors have been associated as either a cause or effect of the emergence of segregated black neighborhoods EXCEPT________.A.The failure of the educational system to help improve blacks'' economic statusB.Political apathy on the of the authorities to solve the problem of segregationC.A preference on the part of blacks concerning where they choose to liveD.Rising rate of unemployment among the black communityE.Racial conflict between the black community and other communities第11题:The passage suggests that the spiraling decline of black neighborhoods can be blamedprimarily upon________.A.a lack of political will within underprivileged communities to counter the economic effects of segregationB.the diminished significance of urban black neighborhoods as economic and residential centers relatively to other areas of the cityC.the tendency of poor blacks to live among other poor minorities, unlike poor whites, who live dispersed among rich whitesD.the uniqueness of the geographic pattern in which black communities have developed in America, relative to other communitiesE.a lack of resources within the urban black American communities to resist the forces which lead to segregation第12题:PRESIDENT: COUNTRY : :A.choreographer: danceB.speaker: parliamentC.actress: performanceD.instrumentalist: melodyE.poetess: thesaurus第13题:CONTRACT: AGREEMENT : :A.suspension: struggleB.work: allegianceC.subpoena: writD.feat: lawyerE.license: property第14题:SERENDIPITOUS: CALCULATION : :A.noisome: fragranceB.ineluctable: chanceC.vertiginous: bearingD.preposterous: contradictionE.resplendent: surfeit第15题:BRISTLE: ANGER : :A.blush: ridiculeB.cackle: appreciationC.vacillate: irresolutionD.blench: raptureE.flummox: engagement第16题:SPONTANEOUS: CALCULATED : :A.random: inscrutableconic: volubleC.arbitrary: fairD.adaptable: steadyE.graceful: innocent第17题:ENDORSE: APPROVAL: :A.insult: sufferingmence :journeyC.contribute: revenueD.transmit: waveE.enchant: magic第18题:POSEUR: UNAFFECTED : :A.interlocutor: accessibleB.teetotaler: abstemiousC.provincial: cosmopolitanD.soprano: pretentiousE.prig: amenable第19题:METEOROLOGY: WEATHER : :A.cosmology: atmosphereB.seismology: earthquakeC.alchemy: chemistryD.phonetics: languageE.mythology: narrative第20题:LOUTISH: GRACE : :A.banal: reparteeB.selfish: egoely: hatredD.fiendish: impatienceE.retentive: memory第21题:ESCHEW:A.utilizeB.denounceC.endowD.sustainE.search for第22题:SINEWY:A.significantB.restrainedC.dishonestD.frailE.novel第23题:AFFILIATION:A.tendencyB.misconductC.affinityD.dissociationE.difference第24题:MUNDANE:plexB.artificialC.unearthlyD.delicateE.expensive第25题:ENDORSE:A.resist openlyB.incite disapprovalC.execute speedilyD.acquiesce reluctantlyE.obtain money第26题:ASPERSIONS:A.annoyanceB.plundersC.misgivingsD.sycophancyE.regrets第27题:AMALGAMATE:A.revitalizeB.stratifyC.segregateD.assembleE.insulate第28题:PINE:A.forge aheadB.become energizedC.refuse to yieldD.become furiousE.fall apart第29题:WAFFLE:udB.express clearlyC.persist stubbornlyD.dismissE.build up第30题:PERSISTENCE:A.incapabilityB.immoderationC.digressionD.changeabilityE.unfairness第31题:AUTONOMY:A.amoralityB.amicabilityC.relianceD.malleabilityE.resistance。