高考英语状语从句知识点知识点总复习

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高考英语 14种从句用法总复习之状语从句用法

高考英语 14种从句用法总复习之状语从句用法

高考14种从句用法总复习之状语从句用法状语从句用法状语从句是在复合句中用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的从句。

状语从句共分九种:1.时间状语从句,2.地点状语从句, 3.原因状语从句 4.目的状语从句,5.结果状语从句,6.条件状语从句,7.方式状语从句,8.比较状语从句,9.让步状语从句。

状语从句和其它从句一样都是陈述句语序。

状语从句是历年高考的重点,掌握状语从句的用法对于参加2013年高考的考生至关重要。

第一部分状语从句简明登记表第二部分状语从句的用法一、时间状语从句时间状语从句就是在复合句中,作时间状语的从句。

Every time I fell ill, mother took me to see the doctor. 以前每当我生病的时候,妈妈就带我去看医生。

Each time I go to see Tom, he is always studying at desk. 每当我去看汤姆的时候,他总是伏案学习。

The first time he took part in the competition, he won a second prize. 他第一次参加比赛得了一个二等奖。

【高考连接】【2012全国卷II】⒒ I had hardly got to the office _______ my wife phone me to go back homeat once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after 【答案】A【2012安徽】30. When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked 【答案】B【2012山东】27. He smiled politely _______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though 【答案】A【易错提醒】1、主句的谓语动词是将来时、有情态动词或祈使句,以when, before, after, till, until, as soon as, the moment/minute/second, immediately, instantly, directly等引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时;如果要表达从句的动作已经完成,主句的动作才发生,从句中用现在完成时。

高考英语总复习:状语从句

高考英语总复习:状语从句
状语从句
状语从句在高考试题中由于其他从句的干扰,以及倒 装句,强调句的介入,使得状语从句更为复杂。状语从句 是一种副词性从句,通常由一个从属连词或一个起连词作 用的词组引导。
1. 时间状语从句 常见的连词(组):
when, while, as, before, after, once, till, until, as soon as, n, scarcely ...when, no sooner ...than等。
It wasn t long before he told me about the news. 没多久他就告诉了我那条新闻。 ② 不等……就……; 在……之前就…… The telephone rang off before I could answer it. 我还没来得及接电话,电话就挂断了。 ③ 刚……就…… He hardly entered the room before he heard the telephone ring. 他刚进屋电话铃就响了。 ④ 先……再…… You can have a few days to think about it before you make your decision. 做决定之前你还有几天时间考虑。
注意点如下: (1) when, while, as引导的时间状语从句 as表示“当……的时候”,往往和when/ while通用,但它着重强调主句与从句 的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。when(at or during the time)既可以表示在某 一点的时候,又可以表示在某一段时间内,主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生 也可以先后发生。while强调一段时间,仅表示从句和主句的动作同时发生,并且有 延续意义,该从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词,从句中常用过去进行时态或一般 过去时态;当when表示a period of time时,两者可以互换。 She came up as I was cooking.(同时) 在我做饭时,她走了过来。 When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内) 当我们在学校时,每天都去图书馆。

高考英语状语从句知识点知识点复习

高考英语状语从句知识点知识点复习

高考英语状语从句知识点知识点复习高考英语状语从句知识点复习状语从句是高考英语中的重要语法知识点之一,掌握好状语从句对于理解和运用英语语言有着至关重要的作用。

在这篇文章中,我们将对高考英语中常见的状语从句类型进行详细的复习。

一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间关系,常用的引导词有 when(当时候)、while(在期间)、as(当时,一边一边)、before(在之前)、after (在之后)、since(自从)、until / till(直到)等。

When 引导的时间状语从句,表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行或刚刚完成。

例如:“I was doing my homework when my mother came back” (当我妈妈回来的时候,我正在做作业。

)While 引导的时间状语从句,强调主句动作和从句动作在同一时期内同时发生,且持续时间较长。

例如:“While I was reading, my sister was playing the piano” (我在读书的时候,我妹妹在弹钢琴。

)As 引导的时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时发生,或一个动作随着另一个动作的变化而变化。

例如:“As time goes by, we are growing older” (随着时间的流逝,我们渐渐变老了。

)Before 和 after 引导的时间状语从句,分别表示“在之前”和“在之后”。

例如:“Please turn off the light before you leave the room” (在你离开房间之前,请关灯。

)“I will call you after I finish my work” (我完成工作之后会给你打电话。

)Since 引导的时间状语从句,表示“自从以来”,主句通常用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。

例如:“I have lived here since I was born”(自从我出生以来,我就住在这里。

高考英语状语从句易错知识点

高考英语状语从句易错知识点

高考英语状语从句易错知识点考点知识梳理1.状语从句的概念状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。

状语从句中的从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。

状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。

从句位于句首或句中时,通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。

2. 类型及连接词——表格总览易错知识点1. 时间/条件状语从句中时态的误用在时间/条件状语从句中遵循主将从现的原则1.1 易错例题1If the damage ____, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. has doneB. will be doneC. was doneD. is done【陷阱】考生忽略了if 引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来的用法,错误地根据时态一致原则误填了B。

【分析】最佳答案选D。

在从属连词if,unless,as/so long as,on condition that 等引导的条件状语从句中,从句谓语动词常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。

【考题再现】Tell him the nuns as soon as he .A. is going to arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesD. is arriving【陷阱】考生认为事情还没有发生而用一般将来时,误选B。

【分析】最佳答案C。

本题是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句,由主句时态可知,从句谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来,所以答案是arrives。

在when,before,after,once,until,till,as soon as,the moment,the minute,the instant等从属连词引导的时间状语从句中,从句谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来或用一般过去时表示过去将来。

高考英语总复习 语法突破篇 第五讲 状语从句

高考英语总复习 语法突破篇 第五讲 状语从句

should/might/could+动词原

状语从句类 型及其从属
连词
结 so 果 that; 状 so... 语 that; 从 such... 句 that
要点归纳
1.so that引导结果状语从句 时,一般不用情态动词 can,could等 2.在so...that...结构中,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词 或副词;而such...that...结 构中,such是形容词,修饰 名词或名词词组。但so还可 以与表示数量的many, few,much,little连用,形 成固定搭配 3.当so或such置于句首 时,主句要用倒装语序
条 件 状 语 从 句
long as;once;in case;on
condition that; supposing(that); suppose(that); provided(that);
在条件状语从 句中,用一般 现在时代替一 般将来时,一 般过去时代替 过去将来时
providing(that)
The moment I saw it,I fell in love with it. He rushed upstairs immediately he heard a loud noise. No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain.
not...until句式中until引导的从句进 that we began to go
行强调时,要将not与until放在一 home.
起进行强调
Until you told me I had
4.till不可以置于句首,而until可 no idea of it.

(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)

(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)

高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)I. 考点分析状语从句可用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等。

1.时间状语从句1) 常见关联词有when, whenever, while, as, before, after 等。

2)注意not…until… 正常结构、倒装结构、强调结构、和until置于句首的用法。

He didn’t go to sleep until he had finished his homework. (正常结构)Not until he had finished his homework did he go to sleep. (倒装结构)It was not until he had finished his homework that he went to sleep.(强调结构)Until he had finished his homework he didn’t go to sleep. (until置于句首)3)表示“一……就……”的连词:once, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly4)其他表示时间的短语还有:every time, next time, the day 等。

2.地点状语从句通常由where, wherever引导如:Where there is a will, there is a way.3.原因状语从句1) 通常由because, as ,since引导, 三者区别:because 语气最强,重在交待原因,以why引导的疑问句只能because用来回答;其前可用only, just等词强调;可用在It is…that…强调句型中。

英语从句知识点总结

英语从句知识点总结

英语从句知识点总结要想在成考英语考试中脱颖而出,首先还得对相应的从句进行复习。

下面是小编为大家整理的关于英语从句知识点总结,希望对您有所帮助。

欢迎大家阅读参考学习!高考英语从句复习资料1.状语从句的时态(1)当主句是一般将来时时,在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来的时间。

(2)when, before, after引导的从句的动作与主句动作的先后关系:若主从句的动作先后发生在过去,通常先发生的动作用过去完成时表示,后发生的动作用一般过去时。

before, after本身已能表达动作的先后关系,所以在含有before, after从句的句子中,主从句的动作都可用一般过去时。

2.状语从句的语气 (见虚拟语气)(1)as if /as though引导的从句以及if only.。

.(但愿,要是……就好了)句子的虚拟情况:用一般过去时表示对现在的虚拟,用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟。

(2)if引导的非真实条件句中的虚拟情况。

3.状语从句的成分省略在时间、条件、原因、让步、方式等状语从句中,当从句的主语与主句的主语相同,且从句中含有be动词时,我们可将从句的主语(或作主语的代词it)连同be动词一起省略。

4.状语从句的强调not until引导的时间状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句可用于强调句型。

句型构成分别是:"It was not until ... that ..."和"It is/was because ... that..."。

高考英语作文写作指导引言 introduction正文 body结束语 conclusion引言 introduction1. When you are waiting in front of a theatre or at the train terminals, you will realize how important punctuality is. Punctuality is really a virtue, especially in a busycity like Shanghai. Perhaps if everybody were punctual, there would be less suffering and sorrow.正文 body2. Punctuality is the main constituent of good character. A person, who is always in time for his appointment, shows real consideration for others. On the other hand, a person who is always late shows his selfishness and thoughtlessness and he is not worthy to be friend with.constituent 构成selfishness 自私3. Some people often say that they cannot always be punctual since traffic is so heavy these days. I think traffic congestion cannot be an excuse for being late. As everybody knows that we might meet an unexpected congestion on the roads, we should leave a bit earlier for the appointment to ensure that we would not be late.traffic congestion 交通堵塞4. Some people always have a lot of excuses for coming late. When they finally arrive, they keep on saying sorry to their friends and then explain. The excuse is not always traffic congestion, sometimes they complain that they have met a friend on the road or have helped a blind man to cross the road. Some also like to blame their watches, the clocks at home or in the office. To such people, we cannot help but say sorry that we have come too early.keep on doing sth. 一直做某事5. Yet after all such smart fellows will soon find that gradually their friends become fewer and fewer. Perhaps at that time, they would realize how important punctuality is.结束语 conclusion6. To be or not to be punctual is a habit. So when we are young, we should try to be punctual every time and never be late for it is much more easily acquired in youth than when we are older.The person I shall never forgetThe person I shall never forget is Qingfengxiang. She is the best friend in my life.She often listens to me when my mood is bad. Moreover, she usually gives me some advices if I need help. Sometimes, she lends money to me if I want to buy some new clothes.I will never forget her help even though I already left Wuhan city. I think that she will be one of the most important person during my life. I hope that the friendship of us will keep forever.修改后I will never forget her help even though I have already left Wuhan city. I think that she will be one of the most important persons in my life. I hope that the friendship of us will keep forever.修改后She often listens to me when I'm in a bad mood. Moreover, she usually gives me some advices if I need help. Sometimes, she lends money to me if I want to buy some new clothes.Why We Learn EnglishEnglish is an international language now. Everyone needs to know English.When we will visit a great number of different places in the word, we need to talk about local person with English. We are interesting in books, otherwise nowadays many of the valuable books are written in English or translated into English. We in order to go through ones, so we should have a good command of English.We should try our best to learn the English language well.修改后When we visit a great number of different places in the world, we need to talk about a local person in English. Nowadays many of the valuable books are written in English or translated into English, so if we are interested in books, we should have a good command of English.修改后We should try our best to learn English well.专升本英语作文考试中,语法一定要简明扼要,而且要正确。

英语从句知识点总结

英语从句知识点总结

英语从句知识点总结高考英语从句复习资料1.状语从句的时态(1)当主句是一般将来时时,在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来的时间。

(2)when, before, after引导的从句的动作与主句动作的先后关系:若主从句的动作先后发生在过去,通常先发生的动作用过去完成时表示,后发生的动作用一般过去时。

before, after本身已能表达动作的先后关系,所以在含有before, after从句的句子中,主从句的动作都可用一般过去时。

2.状语从句的语气 (见虚拟语气)(1)as if /as though引导的从句以及if only.。

.(但愿,要是……就好了)句子的虚拟情况:用一般过去时表示对现在的虚拟,用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟。

(2)if引导的非真实条件句中的虚拟情况。

3.状语从句的成分省略在时间、条件、原因、让步、方式等状语从句中,当从句的主语与主句的主语相同,且从句中含有be动词时,我们可将从句的主语(或作主语的代词it)连同be动词一起省略。

4.状语从句的强调not until引导的时间状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句可用于强调句型。

句型构成分别是:"It was notuntil ... that ..."和"It is/was because ... that..."。

高考英语作文写作指导引言 introduction正文 body结束语 conclusion引言 introduction1. When you are waiting in front of a theatre or at the train terminals, you will realize how important punctuality is. Punctuality is really a virtue, especially in a busy city like Shanghai. Perhaps if everybody were punctual, there would be less suffering and sorrow.正文 body2. Punctuality is the main constituent of good character. A person, who is always in time for his appointment, shows real consideration for others. On the other hand, a person who is always late shows his selfishness and thoughtlessness and he is not worthy to be friend with.constituent 构成selfishness 自私3. Some people often say that they cannot always be punctual since traffic is so heavy these days. I think traffic congestion cannot be an excuse for being late. As everybody knows that we might meet an unexpected congestion on the roads, we should leave abit earlier for the appointment to ensure that we would not be late.traffic congestion 交通堵塞4. Some people always have a lot of excuses for ing late. When they finally arrive, they keep on saying sorry to their friends and then explain. The excuse is not always traffic congestion, sometimes they plain that they have met a friend on the road or have helped a blind man to cross the road. Some also like to blame their watches, the clocks at home or in the office. To such people, we cannot help but say sorry that we have e too early.keep on doing sth. 一直做某事5. Yet after all such smart fellows will soon find that gradually their friends bee fewer and fewer. Perhaps at that time, they would realize how important punctuality is.结束语 conclusion6. To be or not to be punctual is a habit. So when we are young, we should try to be punctual every time and never be late for it is much more easily acquired in youth than when we are older.The person I shall never forgetThe person I shall never forget is Qingfengxiang. She is the best friend in my life.She often listens to me when my mood is bad. Moreover, she usually gives me some advices if I need help. Sometimes, she lends money to me if I want to buy some new clothes.I will never forget her help even though I already left Wuhan city. I think that she will be one of the most important person during my life. I hope that the friendship of us will keep forever.修改后I will never forget her help even though I have already left Wuhan city. I think that she will be one of the most important persons in my life. I hope that the friendship of us will keep forever.修改后She often listens to me when I'm in a bad mood. Moreover, she usually gives me some advices if I need help. Sometimes, she lends money to me if I want to buy some new clothes.Why We Learn EnglishEnglish is an international language now. Everyone needs to know English.When we will visit a great number of different places in the word, we need to talk about local person with English. We are interesting in books, otherwise nowadays many of the valuable books are written inEnglish or translated into English. We in order to go through ones, so we should have a good mand of English.We should try our best to learn the English language well.修改后When we visit a great number of different placesin the world, we need to talk about a local person in English. Nowadays many of the valuable books are written in English or translated into English, so if we are interested in books, we should have a good mand of English.修改后We should try our best to learn English well.专升本英语作文考试中,语法一定要简明扼要,而且要正确。

高考英语状语从句重难点

高考英语状语从句重难点

②我正要锁门,这时电话响了。
③我刚锁上门,这时电话响了。
时间状语从句练习一
1. (04北京春) We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the A storm started. A. when B. while C. until D. before 2. (02上海) He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone D patted him on the shoulder. A. as B. until C. while D. when B 3. (05上海) He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until 4. (05福建) -Did Jack come back early last night? -Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ____ he arrived home. B A. Before B. when C. that D. until 5. (06辽宁) He was about halfway through his C meal ______a familiar voice came to his ears. A. why B. where C. when D. while
★ 例 句 导 入 ★
时间状语从句
地点状语从句
★归纳总结★
九 种 状 语 从 句
原因状语从句
条件状语从句
让步状语从句
结果状语从句

高考英语语法知识点归纳总结:状语从句

高考英语语法知识点归纳总结:状语从句
有些名词或副词可以起连词的作用。如:the minute, the moment, the day, the week, the year, the first time, any time, next time, every time, the last time, each time, all the time, by the time, immediately, instantly, directly,as soon as, once等。在时间状语从句中,不能用将来时或过去将来时,而要用现在时或过去时代替将来时。
只要有生命,就有希望。
While引导条件状语从句,相当于as/so long as,翻译成“只要”
as
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.
他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
as引导持续性动作,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生
AsIget older,Iget more optimistic.
C.“还没有……”“免得”“不知不觉”“宁可、宁愿”“否则,要不然”
It will be five years before he returns to his homeland.再过五年他才能回国。
It won’t be long before we meet again.过不了多久我们就会再见面的。
si放句首
for
He must be ill, for he is absent today.他一定是病了,因为他今天没有来。
不是说明直接原因,而是对某种情况加以推断,用于表示补充说明理由。
as
As he didn’t know much English, he looked up the word in the dictionary.

状语从句高考知识点总结

状语从句高考知识点总结

状语从句高考知识点总结在高考英语考试中,状语从句是一个非常重要的语法知识点。

状语从句是从句的一种,用来修饰主句的动词、形容词或者副词,并且提供进一步的信息或者描述。

掌握状语从句的使用规则和常见的句式结构,对于学生来说是很有帮助的。

一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是用来表达时间关系的从句,常见的引导词有when, while, as, before, after, until等。

例如:1. I will finish my homework before I go out.2. She was cooking dinner when the phone rang.3. He fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed.在考试中,时间状语从句常常被用来描述事件的发生顺序,同时也可以通过时间状语从句来表达时间上的递进关系。

二、地点状语从句地点状语从句是用来表示事件发生的地点的从句,常见的引导词有where, wherever等。

例如:1. I will follow you wherever you go.2. She looked around, trying to find out where the noise was coming from.在高考中,地点状语从句可以用来描述人们在不同的场所进行各种活动,增强语言表达的准确性和丰富性。

三、原因状语从句原因状语从句是用来表示某个事件的原因或者理由的从句,常见的引导词有because, since, as, for等。

例如:1. He couldn't come to the party because he was busy with his work.2. Since it's raining outside, we can't have a picnic in the park.高考中,原因状语从句常常被使用在写作文的时候,可以帮助学生更好地陈述事实和论证观点。

高考英语状语从句的用法归纳

高考英语状语从句的用法归纳

高考英语状语从句的用法归纳一、概说状语从句即指在主从复合句用作状语的从句。

按照其意义,状语从句可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等。

状语从句是高中英语学习中的一个语法重点,也是历年高考重点考查的内容之一。

学习状语从句主要应注意引导状语从句的从属连词的用法与区别,以及从属连词在一定的语言环境中的意义与用法。

二、时间状语从句1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词很多,常见的有before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 等。

2. 表示“当…时候”的 while, when, as 的用法区别是:while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;表示带有规律性的“每当”或当主、从句谓语动词的动作发生有先后时,只能用 when;当表示“一边…一边…”或“随着”时,只能用 as。

另外,用于此义的 as 所引导的时间状语从句谓语只能是动作动词,不能是状态动词。

如下面一道高考题的答案是 B 而不能是A:“I’m going to the post office.” “_____ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If3. until 在肯定句中通常只连用延续性动词,表示相应动作结束的时间;在否定句中通常连用非延续性动词,表示相应动作开始的时间,意为“直到…才”。

如:He waited until she was about to leave. 他等着一直到她准备离开。

I did not begin to work till he had gone. 他走了后我才开始工作。

4. 表示“一…就”除用 as soon as 外,还可用 the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, no sooner…than, hardly…when 等。

高中英语2025届高考语法复习状语从句知识讲解

高中英语2025届高考语法复习状语从句知识讲解

高考英语语法复习状语从句知识讲解一、概述常见的有although/though/even though引导的让步状语从句。

if/unless引导的条件状语从句。

until/when/while/as soon as引导的时间状语从句。

because引导的原因状语从句,so that引导的目的状语从句等。

if引导的条件状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句一般都会和时态相结合,即主要考查“主将从现”原则。

对于状语从句的学习可与专题六从属连词相结合。

在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句和从句的时态一致问题一般有两种情况:(1)“主将从现”:主句用一般将来时,而从句用一般现在时。

常见的使用“主将从现”原则的连词有:表示时间的when, while, after, before, until, till, whenever, as soon as, as long as, once 等;表示条件的if, unless, so long as, in case等。

(2)“主祈从现”:若主句是祈使句,或主句中有情态动词时,那么从句用一般现在时表示将来。

(3)“主情从现”:若主句有情态动词, 那么从句用一般现在时表示将来。

如:You can get good grades if you study hard.如果你努力学习,你将取得好成绩。

状语从句由从属连词引导,与主句连接,位于句首时,常用逗号与主句分开,位于句末时,其前一般不用逗号。

状语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、地点状语从句等。

二、时间状语从句(1)当主句是一般将来时态或祈使句,表示将来的意义时,从句通常用一般现在时,简称“主将从现”。

I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to Beijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。

(2) when引导的时间状语从句,通常表示主句和从句的动作同时发生;before表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前;after则表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后;as引导时间状语从句时,往往表示主句和从句的动作同时发生,不分先后。

高考英语状语从句语法知识点精讲(推荐)

高考英语状语从句语法知识点精讲(推荐)

高考英语状语从句语法知识点梳理(名师总结基础语法知识点,值得下载)在复合句中修饰主句或主句中的某一成分的从句叫状语从句。

状语从句通常由从属连词或起连词作用的词组引导,有时甚至不需要连词直接和主句连接起来。

状语从句根据它表达的意思不同,可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等九类。

一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是表示时间关系的从句。

可以引导时间状语从句的连词很多,根据意义和主从句之间的时间关系,通常可分为以下几种情况:A.when, while, as, wheneverwhen, while, as表示主句谓语作和从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。

1.when①when表示点时间时,从句中用短暂性动词;表示段时间时,用持续性动词。

When I got home, my family were already having dinner.我到家的时候,全家已在吃晚饭。

(when表示点时间)When they were still talking and laughing, the teacher came in.当他们还在说笑的时候,老师进来了。

(when表示段时间)He waved a hello when he saw her.当他看见她的时候,就挥手打了个招呼。

(when表示点时间)When you think you know nothing, you begin to know something.当你认为自己一无所知的时候,就开始知道一些事情了。

(when表示段时间)注意:当when意思是正当……时候(and at that moment)时,when只能跟在前一分句之后。

He was about to go to bed when the doorbel rang.他正要上床,忽然门铃响了。

They were watching the World Cup when suddenly the lights went out.他们正看着世界杯比赛,突然灯灭了。

高考英语状语从句语法知识点与学习方法

高考英语状语从句语法知识点与学习方法

高考英语状语从句语法知识点与学习方法听、说、读、写是学习英语的正确挨次,但在传统英语教学中,听和说往往被忽视,课堂上注意的是应试力量,但这并不提倡。

状语从句学问点有哪些呢?我整理了相关资料,盼望能关心到您。

一、时间状语从句1、when的用法(1)when既可引导一个持续性动作,也可引导一个短暂性动作,可用于表示主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作,有时还可表示从句动作后于主句,意为“当。

时候”。

(2)when在be about to do。

when。

,be doing。

when。

,had done。

when。

,be on ones way。

when。

,be on the point of doing。

when。

等结构中,作“那时突然”讲。

(3)when “既然、鉴于;尽管,虽然(位于主句之后);假如”2、while的用法(1)表示“当。

时候”,引导的动作必需是连续性的。

(2)用作并列连词,表示相对关系“然而”。

(3)引导让步状语从句,相当于although,意为“虽然”,位于主句前。

(4)引导条件状语从句,相当于as/so long as,意为“只要”。

3、as 的用法(1)表示“当。

时候”,强调同时发生,不指先后。

(2)说明两种正在进展或变化的状况,表示“随着”,表示时间的推移。

(3)表示“一边。

一边。

”。

(4)强调两个动作紧接着发生。

(5)表示“虽然,尽管”。

(6)其他含义“正如,正像”,“作为”,“由于,由于”。

4、before的用法(1)一般意为“在。

之前”“。

才”,“。

就”“还没有。

”“免得”“不知不觉”“宁可,宁愿”,“否则,要不然”。

(2)It + will be/was + 时间段+before+一般现在时/一般过去时。

在确定句中,意为“多长时间之后才”;在否定句中,意为“用不了多长时间就”。

5、until和till(1)与确定句连用,必需是连续性动词。

(2)与否定句连用,必需是非连续性动词,表示“直到。

高考英语语法状语从句考点总结

高考英语语法状语从句考点总结
till不能放句首 they had said. 4) It was not until the nineteenth century that Vico's work was given its true recognition.
Not until the nineteenth century was Vico’s work given its true recognition. 正常语序 Vico’s work was not given its true 7 recognition until the nineteenth century.
10
2.地点状语从句
比较:
• I will go where he went. • I’ll go wherever he goes.
特定地点 不确定地点
There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. (全国卷 A II2004) A. where B. which C. when D. that
12
1) because 语气最强,用来回答why提问和 用在强调句型中,这时不用as;其他地方不 用区分。 2) for也可以表示原因, 属并列连词, 不是说 明直接原因,而是对某种情况加以推导,用于 表示补充说明理由。for引导的从句不能位于 句首He must be ill for he is absent today.
Adverbial Clauses 状语从句
1
状语从句的分类
1.时间状语从句 2.原因状语从句 3.条件状语从句 4.地点状语从句 5.目的状语从句 6.结果状语从句 7.比较状语从句 8.让步状语从句 9.方式状语从句

高考英语新状语从句知识点知识点总复习附解析(5)

高考英语新状语从句知识点知识点总复习附解析(5)

高考英语新状语从句知识点知识点总复习附解析(5)一、选择题1.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if2.—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.A.when B.since C.if D.while 3.Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A.however B.whether C.what D.whatever4.He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work. A.from; in which B.from; in that C.with; in which D.with; in that 5.Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories.A.since B.while C.as D.when6.I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.A.until B.before C.unless D.when7._____I had more money, I could buy a car.A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if8.____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Wherever 9.Mother Teresa _______ great contribution to the world peace, _______ she was awarded the Nobel Price in 1979.A.might have made, because B.must have made, forC.could have make, since D.should have make, as10._______ hip-hop is popular with youngsters, I’m still not accustomed _______ it. A.As, to appreciating B.Although, to appreciateC.Even though, to appreciating D.While, to appreciate11.In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A.whatever B.whoeverC.wherever D.whichever12.Prince Ha rry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.A.unless B.while C.as D.although13._____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A.When B.As C.Since D.While14.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous filmA.when; that B.until; thatC.until; when D.when; then15.—Why didn’t you try to finish the compositi on?— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination. A.until B.whenC.after D.before16.________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because 17.You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.in case 18.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A.even if B.as long as C.as if D.ever since 19.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since 20.You’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected happens. A.as if B.in case C.even though D.as long as21.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that22.The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A.in order that B.in caseC.so that D.ever when23.—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.—Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.A.where B.when C.that D.which 24.Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them. A.until B.although C.unless D.when 25.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。

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高考英语状语从句知识点知识点总复习一、选择题1.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that2.He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work. A.from; in which B.from; in that C.with; in which D.with; in that 3.There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.A.as though B.even though C.so that D.in that4.—Did you return Fred’s call?—I d idn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A.though B.unless C.when D.because5.Mary rushed home______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husband was gone. A.as soon as; finding B.immediately; to findC.the moment; find D.when; found6.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A.where B.when C.which D.whether7.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government.A.in case B.in order to C.so that D.not until 8.Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A.since B.although C.unless D.while9.The young lady rushed into the room _____ she heard the noise.A.right away B.at once C.immediately D.at the moment 10.The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.A.as B.unless C.if D.before11._______ hip-hop is popular with youngsters, I’m still not accustomed _______ it.A.As, to appreciating B.Although, to appreciateC.Even though, to appreciating D.While, to appreciate12.Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school?A.unless B.before C.after D.when13.—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.A.Only if B.Even though C.Nov that D.In case14.________,she can help Mother do housework.A.As my sister is a child B.A child as my sister isC.Child as is my sister D.Child as my sister is15.They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that16._____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A.When B.As C.Since D.While17._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant 18.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when19.You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t ma ke a habit of it.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.in case20.You’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected happens.A.as if B.in case C.even though D.as long as 21.The car in front of us came to________ we almost hit it.A.such a sudden stop that B.a stop so sudden thatC.such a sudden stop as D.so sudden a stop as22.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when23.—Do you think the weather will be fine this spring?—No, we are fortunate. The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.A.if B.as C.though D.unless 24.—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.—Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.A.where B.when C.that D.which25.In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A.whatever B.whoeverC.wherever D.whichever【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。

句意:许多成年人同意,青少年不应该独自生活,除非他们有父母的允许。

A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. in case 万一;D. now that由于。

此处为条件状语从句,即“在父母允许的条件下”,表示“除非”应用unless。

故选B。

2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析和原因状语从句。

句意:他与别人的不同之处在于他在工作中总是看得更远。

第一空是differ相关短语的辨析:differ from与……不同, differ with与(某人)持不同意见,与……不一致;第二空:in that意思为:因为;由于;既然,后接从句;in which常引导定语从句。

分析句子结构,后面是原因状语从句,应用in that。

故选B项。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。

句意:有些语言听起来非常不同,即使它们传达的意思完全相同。

A. as though 好像,仿佛;B. even though尽管,即使;C. so that以便,所以;D. in that因为,由于,既然。

根据they’re conveying exactly the same meaning可知此处要用连词even though引导让步状语从句。

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