2020年广东中考英语试题(含答案)
英语_2020年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2020年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books． As soon as he reads one book, he brings home（1）_______． Soon the house（2）_______books． His wife, Alice, is angry．"You（3）_______do something!"David thinks hard and has（4）_______ idea． "I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share（5）_______I have with the children．"Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys．Early（6）_______a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river（7）_______．Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit（山贼）jumps out!"Please let us pass, " David says．"The children（8）_______．"The bandit takes one book and shouts, "Next time I want（9）_______ !"They move on until at last, David sees some houses below． The children run to meet（10）_______．David reads them story first．（11）_______ the story ends, it's time for everyone to choose a book．The children hold their books close as they say good﹣bye and run home （12）_______．David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset．At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys．But then, instead of（13）_______, David picks up his book, （14）_______ reads deep into the night． And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into theirnight, （15）_______．（1）A otherB anotherC the otherD the others（2）A fills withB filled withC is filled withD was filled with（3）A mustB couldC wouldD may（4）A aB anC theD /（5）A whatB whoC whyD how（6）A inB onC atD for（7）A drinkB drinkingC drinksD to drink（8）A waitB waitedC are waitingD have waited（9）A some moneyB any moneyC some moneysD any moneys（10）A heB hisC himD himself（11）A BeforeB WhenC IfD Because（12）A cheerB cheerfulC cheerfullyD more cheerful（13）A sleepB sleptC sleepsD sleeping（14）A andB butC orD so（15）A eitherB neitherC alsoD too二、完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2. One sunny morning, when Zebra （斑马） visited the river for a cool drink, he heard a tiny voice．"Help me, Zebra!"Zebra looked around and found Wasp（黄蜂）（1）_______in a spider web in a thornbush （荆棘丛）．Carefully, Zebra reached into it, but the thorns（2）_______ him． "Ouch!" Zebra stepped back and was leaving．"Please help me, " said Wasp．"One day I will（3）_______ your help．"Zebra laughed．"I'm fast and strong．Besides, I have a big family．Why would I need help from a（4）_______wasp? ""Please try one more time, " Wasp said． Zebra knocked at the web again．（5）_______, this time it was enough to free Wasp． "Try to stay out of trouble, " Zebra said． "I might not be nearby the next time a spider gets（6）_______．" Then he left．All day, Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favourite fruit﹣﹣ some berries!The hungry Zebra ran to（7）_______ the berries．Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra． She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead．If Zebra got too close to Lion …Thinking quickly, Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting． The（8）_______lion cried． "Roooooaaar!" Zebra heard the loud cry, In a second, he turned around and ran back to his（9）_______．A moment later, Wasp flew around Zebra's head．"Try to stay out of trouble, "Wasp said with a（10）_______．"I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry．"（1）A restingB playingC caughtD hidden（2）A hurtB hitC refusedD killed（3）A rememberB returnC repeatD report（4）A noisyB lazyC shyD little（5）A SadlyB SuddenlyC LuckilyD Strangely（6）A sleepyB angryC thirstyD hungry（7）A smellB tasteC touchD watch（8）A surprisedB excitedC interestedD bored（9）A friendB familyC riverD fruit（10）A laughB shoutC wishD promise三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26～ 45各题所给的A. B. C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3."Amy! Milk!" Mama called.Milk. It was Amy's turn to get it. Amy sighed and shut her first-aid（急救）book.Amy tied the cow close to a tree. Somewhere down the mountain, some volunteer doctorswere teaching medical skills to village nurses. Amy heard Betty dive off hours ago. "She should have taken me with her. She thinks I'm too young." Amy thought. "But she's wrong. I am already 15!"Amy carried the milk back to Mama, then wandered up the road. Roy, a village boy, was trying to stand on a horse's back. "No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important," Amy thought.She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries. Roy was on the ground. "Roy! "The kids nearby ran towards him. "Get Betty," one said. Amy shook her head. "Betty's gone to the city."The kids didn't know what to do. Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his legs out of shape. A broken leg! She remembered what the first-aid book said about it."Victor!" Amy called to one of the boys. "Go get Roy's mama, and find someone with a truck," She turned to the others. "Give me your shirts. We need something to tie his leg with."Amy then found a strong, straight stick. She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick. Roy cried out in pain. "I know it hurts," Amy said softly. "But this will hold it still until you get to the hospital. "When Amy was done, she looked up and saw Roy's mama and a man watching beside a truck. "Thank you, Amy," Roy's mama said. Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck, then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital.The next day, Betty came to Amy's home. "I heard what you did," Betty said. "You kept your head in an emergency. That's an important skill."Amy's face turned red. "I was afraid..."Betty shook her head. "It's OK for a nurse to be afraid as long as she has a clear head. The volunteer doctors are coming tomorrow with vaccines. We need some more hands. Can you help?""I'd love to." Amy replied at once."Come early, then. There is a lot to learn."Amy smiled. "T'll bring my first-aid book."（1）Why didn't Betty take Amy with her to the medical training?A Amy was busy reading.B Amy had to milk the cow.C Betty left too early in the morning.D Betty thought Amy wasn't old enough.（2）What happened to Roy?A He fell off the horseback.B He was kicked by the horse.C He successfully stood on the horseback.D He was pulled off the horseback by the kids.（3）What is the correct order of Amy's first-aid actions?a. She found a proper stick.b. She helped lift Roy into the truck.c. She asked the boys for some shirts.d. She tied the shirts around the broken leg.e. She sent someone to get Roy's mum and a truck.A c-e-a-b-d.B a-c-e-d-b.C e-c-a-d-b.D e-c-a-b-d.（4）Why did Betty invite Amy to help the doctors in the end?A Amy had similar experiences before.B Amy was cool-headed when giving first-aid.C Betty regretted not taking Amy to the training.D Betty realized that Amy had become a good doctor.（5）Which sentence best describes a lesson from the story?A Only trained doctors and nurses can provide first-aid.B Knowledge from books can help solve real-life problems.C Children need enough practice before they can be helpful.D Helping with housework is important to children's health.4. How would you like to build a time machine? Paper, sticks, glue and string are all you need．Put them together to build a kite． A kite connects you to the past．No one knows who flew the first kite． It was probably someone in China or perhaps Indonesia．Indonesian fishermen hung fishhooks on kites and sent them out to sea to catch fish． Starting 2.000 years ago, Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to Earth．In China, people also used kites during wartime． One Chinese story tells how soldiers put, noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp． The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away．About 1300 years ago, Chinese travelers took kites to Japan．Soon kites filled in the skies there．Kites reached Thailand about 700 years ago． During floods, Thai farmers flew kites over their fields．They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain．Over time, kites flew their way out of Asia． Today, kites are a ________ all over the world． Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun．Over the years, Kites have also helped people understand the natural world．In 1749, for example, thermometers were tied to kites to measure temperatures． In 1906, cameras hanging from kites took pictures of San Francisco, California afer an cearthquake． The photos helped people plan what to do．Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes．The Wright brothers studied how kites flew, which helped them make the first sucessful airplane．Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air, people have loved flying kites． Kites give us ways to celebrate, reclax and explore． So go fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries．（1）According to the passage， in which countries were kites used to make good wishes？________A China and Japan．B China and Thailand．C Japan andlndonesia． D Thailand and Indonesia．．（2）According to the Chinese story， the army used kites to________．A make the enemies leave in fearB celebrate victories during wartimeC stop the enemies from sleeping wellD carry soldiers to fight against the enemies．（3）The underined word "passion" in Paragraph 4 means________．A strong loveB useful machineC happy dreamD common treasure．（4）How does the writer develop Paragrapb 5？________A By tlling stories．B By listing numbers．C By comparing facts．D By giving examples．．（5）What's the purpose of this passage？________A To show people how to fly kites．B To explain bow kites are used in science．C To introduce the roles of kites in history．D To discuss the difference among kites worldwide．（1）What can we leamn about Man vs． Horse Marathon？________A It is an outdoor sport．B It first appeared 16 years ago．C No human has ever won the game．D It follows the rules of a usual marathon．．（2）Which of the following is mentioned about Camel Wrestling？________A It should be stopped．B It's worth seeing．C It's unfair to theanimals． D It's sometimes dangerous to watch．．（3）Which picture best describes Caber Toss？________（4）Which sport is popular in Asia？________A Man vs． Horse Marathon．B Dragon Boat Racing．C CaberToss． D Chess Boxing．．（5）How many sports have animals as players？________A 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．6. What will astronauts （字航员） eat when a space trip takes years?"Lots of fresh vegetables, " says Dr． Janet Williams, whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station． And it's a good thing that she has already started her work, because space gardening can be really hard．As usual, astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room． He had planted Dr． Williams's quick﹣growing seedlings in it, but none of the stems were showing． He opened the room to check and found the problem． The stems weren't growing upward and the roots weren't growing downward． On Earth, gravity （重力） helps a plant's stems and roots to find"up" and"down"． However, in the space station, there was almost no gravity．Dr．Williams suggested a solution: give the plants more light, as plants also use sunlight to find their way． And it worked． When the plants had more light, the stems turned up and the roots went down．Now Dr．Williams was free to worry about the next problem: Would her baby plants live to flower? Can we grow food on a space journey?Many plants died in the space station． Dr．Williamns thought she knew why: the space plants were hungry for air． Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air． Since a plant uses it up in the air around, the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 close to its surface． On Earth, the air is always moving． Gravity pulls down cold air, and warm air rises． And with these air movements, plants get enough CO2．Many earier experiments with plants in space hard used closed rooms． Dr Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move． The plants loved________． They flowered and even produced more seeds． Using Dr． Williams's method, astronaut George completed the first seed﹣to﹣seed experiment in space, and moved one plant closer to a garden in space．"And this, " says Dr． Williams, "is good news for long﹣term space travel．"（1）Why have Dr． Williams's team tried to grow plants in space？________A To produce fresh air for astronauts．B To help astronauts relaxthemselves． C To provide food for long space journeys． D To make the space garden more beautiful．．（2）How did light help solve the problem mentioned in Paragraph 3？________A It caused the gravity to change．B It encouraged the plants to grow faster．C Ithelped the plants to grow in the right direction． D It showed the astronauts where to plant vegetables．．（3）Why did many plants die in the space station？________A The light was too strong．B There was too much CO2．C There was not enough room to grow．D The air condition was not good enough．．（4）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 7 refers to________．A the moving airB the closed roomC the space journeyD the space garden．（5）What can we learn about Dr． Williams's team from the passage？________A They mainly live on fresh vegetables．B They have successfully built a space garden．C They invented a special fan for their greenhouse．D They have workedon space gardening for many years．．第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入46～50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑7.StorytellingStorytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years．People everywhere have told stories to amuse， to teach， to remember， and just to pass the time．People started telling stories long before writing was invented．（1）_______But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud．A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners．Before people developed writing， storytelling was the most important way to pass along information．Anything a culture wanted to protect﹣its beliefs， its history，and its traditions ﹣had to be told out loud．Each generation would tell the culture's stories to the next．（2）_______Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition． Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way．（3）_______In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job．A culture's best storytellers had good memories． They could also make the stories very interesting，so people would listen and remember them． Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems．（4）_______However， stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them．A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better．Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story，Unlike written stories， the spoken tradition is not created by any one person．（5）_______Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created．四、写作（共三节，满分6分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空限填一词）8. He gets up early and exercises every day． It's a good h________．9. It's a general rule to keep q________in libraries and concerts．10. For visitors to Guangzhou， there are p________ of places to experience its culture．11. U________ you work hard， you will not succeed．12. Before you t________ away anything， always think whether it can be reused or not．13. The study group discussed the problem again and again， and they f________ worked it out．第二节完成句子（共7小题：每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14. 凯特决定去社区工作，而不去度假．Instead of________，Kate decided to work in the community．15. 在我们的帮助下，小鸟终于回巢了．________， the baby bird got back to its nest in the end．16. 学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事．Learn English well________we can share Chinese stories with the world．17. 从这里走到白云山顶大约要花一小时．________about an hour________to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here．18. 明年广州将会使用更多智能出租车．More smart taxis________in Guangzhou next year．19. 流溪河的水多么清澈啊!________the water in the Liuxi River is!20. 我很好奇你在艺术节唱了哪首歌．I wonder________song________at the art festival．第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）21. 今天的英语课上，班级进行了题为"我送过的一份珍贵礼物"的主题分享．请你写一篇英语短文，汇报你们四人小组的分享内容，需包括以下要点．soup photo album paper cuttingthanks and love friendship culture注意：1．词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．In today's English class， we had a discussion on "A valuable gift I gave"． Here is what we shared in our group．______________．2020年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案1. BCABABDCACBCDAD2. CABDCDBABA3. DACBB4. BAADC5. ADCBB6. CCDBD7. E,A,B,C,D8. abit9. uiet10. lenty11. nless12. hrow13. inally14. goingonvacation15. Withourhelp16. sothat17. Ittakes,toget18. willbeused19. Howclear20. which,yousang21. In today's English class， we had a discussion on "A valuable gift I gave"． Here is what we shared in our group． A valuable gift given by Bob was a bowl of soup to his parents．（鲍勃送给父母一碗汤） In his opinion， he considered it as a good gift to express his thanks and love to them．（鲍勃的理由）Kate gave a photo album to one of her good friends because she wanted to cherish every moment with her， hoping that their friendship could last forever．（凯特送给好朋友一本相册及理由） In addition， Lily sent her foreign teacher a piece of paper cutting which can fully represent Chinese culture．【高分句型一】（莉莉送给外籍老师一张剪纸及理由） For me， what I gave to my grandpa was a smart phone．【高分句型二】We don't live together and my grandpa was so busy that we can't meet each other often． However， we can have video chats by smart phone．（我送给爷爷奶奶一部手机及理由）。
2020年广州中考英语试题及答案
2020年广州中考英语试题及答案本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home 1 . Soon the house 2 . books. His wife, Alice, is angry. You 3 .do something!”David thinks hard and has 4 . idea. “I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 5 .Ihave with the children.”Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 6 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river 7 .Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit （山贼）jumps out! “Please let us pass,” David says. “The children 8 .”The bandit takes one book and shouts, “Next time I want 9 !”They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet 10 .David reads them a story first. 11 the story ends, it's time for everyone to choose a book. The children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 12 . David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset.At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of 13 ,David picks up his book, 14 reads deep into the night. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns bum as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, 15 .1.A. other2.A. fills with3.A. must B. anotherB. filled withB.couldC.the otherC. is filled withC. wouldD.the othersD. was filled withD. may4. A. a B. an C. the D./5. A. what B. who C. why D. how6. A. in B. on C. at D. for7. A. drink B. drinking C. drinks D. to drink8, A. wait B. waited C. are waiting D. have waited9. A. some money B. any money C. some moneys D. any moneys10. A. he B. his C. him D. himself11. A. Before B. When C. If D. Because12. A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully D. more cheerful13. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeps D. sleeping14. A. and B. but C. or D. so15. A. either B. neither C. also D. too二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2020年英语中考试题及答案
12. How long will Bill stay in Guizhou?
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. When did this conversation happen?
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. How can the man pay the bill today?
A. Through Ali Pay. B. Through Wechat. C. Through the bank.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Where will Sally go for summer holiday?
10. A.whyB.whichC.whatD.when
三、完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.
B. Because he lost his watch.
C. Because he didn’t win the game.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When will the football match start this afternoon?
A. At 3:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30.
2020年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解.（本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的團画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每小题听一遍．1．（1分）What did Alice buy for her mother？2．（1分）Where is Mary going to live？3．（1分）How did Ben go to visit his grandparents？4．（1分）Which picture is the speaker talking about？5．（1分）What's the highest temperature today？B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回箸每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．Which season does Cindy like best？A．Spring，B．Autumn．C．Winter．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．What would the man like for breakfast？A．Hamburger．B．Bread and milk．C．Beef noodles．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Why did David look sad？A．Because he had a bad cold．B．Because he lost his watch．C．Because he didn't win the game．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．When will the football match start this afternoon？A．At 3：30．B．At 4：00．C．At 4：30．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．How can the man pay the bill today？A．Through Ali Pay．B．Through Wechat．C．Through the bank．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Where will Sally go for summer holiday？A．Fujian．B．Guangxi．C．Yunnan．（2）How long will Bill stay in Guizhou？A．For a week．B．For two weeks．C．For three weeks．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答下列小题．（1）When did this conversation happen？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．（2）Which turning should the man take？A．The first turning．B．The second turning．C．The third turning．（3）How far is it from here to Carden Hotel？A．About 2 kilometers．B．About 3 kilometers．C．About 4 kilometers．C. 听独白（本题有10小题、每小题5分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．独白听两遍．13．（5分）听第一段独白，回答第下列小题．（1）Lin Tao went for a picnic with．A．his friendsC．his classmates（2）They played games and took photos．A．on the beachB．Under a treeC．beside a stone（3）When they saw fish swimming in the river，they felt very．A．excitedB．surprisedC．happy（4）One of them suggested in the river．A．fishingB．boatingC．swimming（5）They decided to swim in the swimming pool．A．the next FridayB．the next SaturdayC．the next Sunday14．（5分）听第二段独白，回答第下列小题．（1）Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from．A．JiangsuB．GuangdongC．Bejing（2）Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was．A．5B．8C．13（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of．A．his picturesB．his videos（4）According to Yi Jian Lian，is always the strongest part of the body．A．heartB．footC．hand（5）Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to．A．have a mealB．join his clubC．visit his teamD.听填信息（本题有1小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知．请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置．短文听两遍．15．（5分）Summer ProgramsPurpose：to make the students' life interesting and（1）Program 1：sharing（2）online from9：30 am to 11：30 am on （3）the third Program 2：choosing the most（4）photo in the classStudents are required to have a（5）and make a decision．For more information：Please call 33256873．二、语法选择（本题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案，井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．16．（10分）Judie's class was studying Chinese culture．One day，her teacher went into the classroom（1）some kites．He told them that kites（2）in China more than 2000 years ago．At the end of the class．he said，"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them．I expect each of you（3） a kite that means something important to you．You will have a（4）understanding of kites than before．"Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was（5）first time to make a kite．"What do you think of when you see a kite？" her dad asked．Judie thought for a moment and（6）"Butterflies．"Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite．They made a cross with some wood sticks，（7）then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper．Next they stuck the paper on the cross．Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom．The next morning，they took（8）kite to the park and tested it．"Wow!" she cried proudly．"（9）high my butterfly flies!""Judie，can you tell me（10）you like butterflies？" asked her dad．Judie replied，"To me，butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"（1）A．to B．in C．with D．by（2）A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented （3）A．make B．to make C．making D．made（4）A．good B．better C．best D．the best（5）A．her B．herself C．hers D．she（6）A．answers B．answered C．will answer D．has answered （7）A．and B．but C．or D．so（8）A．a B．an C．the D.\（9）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How（10）A．why B．which C．what D．when三、完形填空（本大题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．17．（10分）We are now in the 22nd century．With the development of science and technology，people can change their bodies in the way they want．As years went by，Mr．Smith（1）his look．Several months ago，Mr．Smith went to a body engineering shop and（2） a small nose．Small noses were very（3）these years．After the operation，he looked at himself in the mirror （镜子）and found that his（4）hair no longer fit his new look．Then he wanted a change to long hair．When he was leaving，the shop keeper（5）told him that the shop had a special offer onears．At last，Mr．Smith went out of the shop with a small nose，long hair and two new ears．In the next few weeks，Mr．Smith's interest in his（6）kept growing．He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．After that，he looked very young for his age，and（7）different．He felt satisfied with himself．However，the（8）in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble．He was（9）to enter places like railway stations and airports．In the end，he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise，Mrs．Smith was unhappy with his（10）because she could not bear （忍受）the bad smell of his old feet．（1）A．was bored of B．was relaxed about C．was excited about D．was pleasedwith （2）A．cared for B．waited for C．asked for D．sent for（3）A．popular B．similar C．strange D．useful（4）A．long B．short C．thick D．thin（5）A．silently B．foolishly C．carelessly D．suddenly（6）A．shape B．age C．life D．look（7）A．probably B．hardly C．nearly D．completely （8）A．smile B．change C．color D．kiss（9）A．guided B．refused C．forced D．allowed（10）A．interest B．condition C．decision D．situation四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．18．（10分）It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships．communicating well with others and solving problems．Here are two fun team activities．Activity 1：Water Relay （接力赛）Tools●Two large buckets （水桶）to hold water●One small bucket for each team memberInstructions●Fill one large bucket with water．●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets．●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets．●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other，using small buckets．Try to keep asmuch water as possible．Why It's Fun●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible．●It's water．Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day？Activity 2：Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other．Instructions●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves，andone of them is a lie．●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information．Let the other team members guess which is the lie．Why It's Fun●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so．●Members can learn about each other．●Members will be surprised at what others think of them．（1）How many team skills does the writer mention （提及）in Paragraph 1？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（2）What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay？A．One large bucket for each member．B．Two large buckets for each member．C．One small bucket for each member and two large buckets．D．Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket．（3）In order to win Water Relay．the team members should．A．get themselves wetB．lose as little water as possibleC．pass the water as slowly as possibleD．pass the large bucket to the other team（4）It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can．A．talk about themselvesB．share love with each otherC．tell lies to surprise othersD．learn all the information about others（5）This passage is most probably from．A．a science bookB．a travel guideC．a news websiteD．a school magazine19．（10分）Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert （沙漠）elephants in Mali，a country in West Africa．Now．there are fewer than four hundred．Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly？On the one hand，the elephants' main lake．their only water source （来源）dried up．On the other hand，the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans．To protect the elephants' living environment，the Mali Elephant Project （MEP）was started in 07．MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water．As a result，the situation became better and there was more food，forest and grassland．However．from 2012 to 2016，poaching （偷猎）and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone，and another fifty﹣one elephants were killed in 2016．"If this situation goes on，all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020．" said a member of MEP．Luckily．the voice of MEP was heard．More organizations （组织）have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law．Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level．The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants，one of the wildlife treasures in the world．（1）MEP was started to．A．raise more elephants in MaliB．stop the main lake from drying upC．discover water source for elephantsD．protect the elephants' living environment（2）What does the word "illegal" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？A．公平的B．亏损的C．非法的D．合理的（3）Eighty﹣three elephants were lost．A．in 2012B．in2015C．in 2016．D．in 2020（4）We can learn from the last paragraph that．A．the number of organizations has droppedB．there is much less elephant poaching nowC．the local people keep the elephants at homeD．the whole world live peacefully with elephants（5）This passage is mainly about．A．the rules of using land and waterB．the education of the local peopleC．the work of Mali Elephant ProjectD．the situation of Gourma Desert elephants配对阅读．左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介．请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．20．（10分）（1）Mr．Jack Frank （the father）is a scientist．He is doing research onChinese solar terms（节气）．（2）Mrs．Frank （the mother）is a housewife．She likes cooking and A．Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage （文化遗产）of China．Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value．B．Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people．Eating does not just mean filling the stomach．What and how to eat is more important．C．Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage．There are a large number of traditionalshe cooks for the family every| day ． （3） Alice （the daughter ） is learning painting in a university ． She hopes to be an artist in the future ． （4） Adam （the son ） is studying in a primary school ． He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day ． （5） Mr ． Kelvin Frank （the grandfather ）used to be a sportsman ． Now he practices Taiji every morning ． festivals in China ． They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people ．D ． The art of paper cutting was first developed in China ．Chinese paper ﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration （装饰） at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years ．E ． Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world ． The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes ．F ． In the past 3，500 years ， China has developed its own form of cultural traditions ， values and tastes ． Tang poemsare said to be the finest of Chinese literature （文学）．G ． The twenty ﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China ． They are still usefultoday in people's life ．五、短文填空 （本大题有1小题，每小题15分， 共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文.并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.21．（15分）Jane is a warm ﹣hearted girl ． She is only ten years old ．（1） she has big ideasof helping other kids ．Jane took part in a winter camp （2） the age of eight ．During her stay in the camp ，she went to visit some kids in poor areas ． She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to （3） and toys to play with ． After she returned home ， she kept thinking about （4） to do to help those kids ．One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street ． They wanted to raise （5） to help their friends ． Then she came up with an （6） ．With the help of her mother ， Jane （7） up her first lemonade stand （摊档）．In a week ，it made ﹩52． Although it was only a （8） money ， she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles on （9） faces ．After that，her mother helped her start a program called Jane's Lemonade for Love．Up till now，she has already raised（10）than S17，000! She is going to spend the money on clothes，toys and books for the poor kids．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题．要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置．22．（10分）In the COVID﹣19 pandemic （新冠肺炎疫情）．people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other．Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways．In China，an international communication program was started to send support to other countries．It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic﹣stricken （疫情重创的）countries．They are full of love and care．These letters were made into a collection of short videos called"A Letter to Friends"．They were shown in the form of sand painting．It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID﹣19．Patients feel lonely and worried，so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public．People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care．So far，the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public．The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side．The COVID﹣19 pandemic may make life difficult for people，but love and care will make life better．（1）What messages are some people trying to send？（2）Who wrote the eighty﹣five letters？（3）How were the letters shown？（4）Where can people post their messages to the patients？（5）What influence have the messages produced on the patients？B.书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置．23．（15分）为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"（爱的链接）专栏开展征文活动．请你给该专栏投稿．内容包括：（1）你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？（2）你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名．（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．We are growing up in love and care from people around．It is important to love and care forothers．_______________．参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解.（本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的團画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每小题听一遍．1．（1分）What did Alice buy for her mother？【解答】略2．（1分）Where is Mary going to live？【解答】略3．（1分）How did Ben go to visit his grandparents？【解答】略4．（1分）Which picture is the speaker talking about？【解答】略5．（1分）What's the highest temperature today？【解答】略B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回箸每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．Which season does Cindy like best？A．Spring，B．Autumn．C．Winter．【解答】略7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．What would the man like for breakfast？A．Hamburger．B．Bread and milk．C．Beef noodles．【解答】略8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Why did David look sad？A．Because he had a bad cold．B．Because he lost his watch．C．Because he didn't win the game．【解答】略9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．When will the football match start this afternoon？A．At 3：30．B．At 4：00．C．At 4：30．【解答】略10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．How can the man pay the bill today？A．Through Ali Pay．B．Through Wechat．C．Through the bank．【解答】略11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Where will Sally go for summer holiday？A．Fujian．B．Guangxi．C．Yunnan．（2）How long will Bill stay in Guizhou？A．For a week．B．For two weeks．C．For three weeks．【解答】略12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答下列小题．（1）When did this conversation happen？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．（2）Which turning should the man take？A．The first turning．B．The second turning．C．The third turning．（3）How far is it from here to Carden Hotel？A．About 2 kilometers．B．About 3 kilometers．C．About 4 kilometers．【解答】略C. 听独白（本题有10小题、每小题5分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．独白听两遍．13．（5分）听第一段独白，回答第下列小题．（1）Lin Tao went for a picnic with．A．his friendsB．his familyC．his classmates（2）They played games and took photos．A．on the beachB．Under a treeC．beside a stone（3）When they saw fish swimming in the river，they felt very．A．excitedB．surprisedC．happy（4）One of them suggested in the river．A．fishingB．boatingC．swimming（5）They decided to swim in the swimming pool．A．the next FridayB．the next SaturdayC．the next Sunday【解答】略14．（5分）听第二段独白，回答第下列小题．（1）Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from．A．JiangsuB．GuangdongC．Bejing（2）Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was．A．5B．8C．13（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of．A．his picturesB．his videosC．his stories（4）According to Yi Jian Lian，is always the strongest part of the body．A．heartB．footC．hand（5）Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to．A．have a mealB．join his clubC．visit his team【解答】略D.听填信息（本题有1小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知．请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置．短文听两遍．15．（5分）Summer ProgramsPurpose：to make the students' life interesting and（1）Program 1：sharing（2）online from9：30 am to 11：30 am on （3）the third Program 2：choosing the most（4）photo in the classStudents are required to have a（5）and make a decision．For more information：Please call 33256873．【解答】略二、语法选择（本题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案，井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．16．（10分）Judie's class was studying Chinese culture．One day，her teacher went into the classroom（1）C some kites．He told them that kites（2）D in China more than 2000 years ago．At the end of the class．he said，"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them．I expect each of you（3）B a kite that means something important to you．You will have a（4）B understanding of kites than before．"Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was（5）A first time to make a kite．"What do you think of when you see a kite？" her dad asked．Judie thought for a moment and（6）B"Butterflies．"Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite．They made a cross with some wood sticks，（7）A then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper．Next they stuck the paper on the cross．Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom．The next morning，they took（8）C kite to the park and tested it．"Wow!" she cried proudly．"（9）D high my butterfly flies!""Judie，can you tell me（10）A you like butterflies？" asked her dad．Judie replied，"To me，butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"（1）A．to B．in C．with D．by（2）A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented（3）A．make B．to make C．making D．made（4）A．good B．better C．best D．the best（5）A．her B．herself C．hers D．she（6）A．answers B．answered C．will answer D．has answered （7）A．and B．but C．or D．so（8）A．a B．an C．the D.\（9）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How（10）A．why B．which C．what D．when【解答】（1）C．介词辨析．A到；B在…里；C和；D由；根据句意她的老师带着一些风筝走进教室，表伴随用with，故答案是C．（2）D．动词辨析．根据句意他告诉他们风筝是2000多年前中国发明的．主语是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，时态是一般过去时，构成是was/were+过去分词，故答案是D．（3）B．动词辨析．根据题干，expect to do sth期待做某事是固定短语，故答案是B．（4）B．形容词辨析．A好；B更好；C最好；D最好；根据than和…比，可知要用比较级，故答案是B．（5）A．代词辨析．A她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；B她自己；C她的；D她，主格；根据first time 是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故答案是A．（6）B．动词辨析．根据thought 可知时态是一般过去时，and是并列关系，后面也要用过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案是B．（7）A．连词辨析．A和；B但是；C或者；D所以；根据们用木棍做了个十字架，然后朱迪在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶，表并列，故答案是A．（8）C．冠词辨析．A一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据，故答案是C．（9）D．连词辨析．根据题干是感叹句，感叹句一般用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序．由"what"引导的感叹句的结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj．+n．+主语+谓语+（it is）．由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）．这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj．（adv．）+主语+谓语+（it is）．本题修饰单数名词，所以用what+（a/an）+adj．+n．+主语+谓语+（it is）．由"how"引导的感叹句．本题high是副词，所以用how，故答案是D．（10）A．疑问词辨析．A为什么；B哪个；C什么；D何时；根据回答To me，butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"对我来说，蝴蝶意味着美丽和自由！"上句应该是问为什么，故答案是A．三、完形填空（本大题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．17．（10分）We are now in the 22nd century．With the development of science and technology，people can change their bodies in the way they want．As years went by，Mr．Smith（1）A his look．Several months ago，Mr．Smith went to a body engineering shop and（2）C a small nose．Small noses were very（3）A these years．After the operation，he looked at himself in the mirror （镜子）and foundthat his（4）B hair no longer fit his new look．Then he wanted a change to long hair．When he was leaving，the shop keeper（5）D told him that the shop had a special offer on ears．At last，Mr．Smith went out of the shop with a small nose，long hair and two new ears．In the next few weeks，Mr．Smith's interest in his（6）D kept growing．He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．After that，he looked very young for his age，and（7）D different．He felt satisfied with himself．However，the（8）B in the face andfingerprints brought him much trouble．He was（9）B to enter places like railway stations and airports．In the end，he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise，Mrs．Smith was unhappy with his（10）C because she could not bear （忍受）the bad smell of his old feet．（1）A．was bored of B．was relaxed about C．was excited about D．was pleasedwith （2）A．cared for B．waited for C．asked for D．sent for（3）A．popular B．similar C．strange D．useful（4）A．long B．short C．thick D．thin（5）A．silently B．foolishly C．carelessly D．suddenly（6）A．shape B．age C．life D．look（7）A．probably B．hardly C．nearly D．completely （8）A．smile B．change C．color D．kiss（9）A．guided B．refused C．forced D．allowed（10）A．interest B．condition C．decision D．situation【解答】（1）A．短语辨析．A对…无聊；厌倦了；B对…放松；C对…兴奋；D对…高兴；根据下文a small nose换了小鼻子，可知厌倦了自己的外貌，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A关心；B等；C要求；D发送；根据上句厌倦了自己的外貌，这里应该是要求一个小鼻子，故答案是C．（3）A．形容词辨析．A流行的；B相似的；C陌生的；D有用的；根据上文要求一个小鼻子，结合常识，应该是非常流行，故答案是A．（4）B．形容词辨析．A长的；B短的；C厚的；D瘦的；根据下文Then he wanted a change to long hair．然后他想换个长发．可知是短头发不适合新外表，故答案是B．（5）D．副词辨析．A沉默地；B蠢地；C粗心地；D突然；根据下句t the shop had a special offer on ears．这家商店有耳朵特价出售，应该是突然告诉他，故答案是D．（6）D．名词辨析．A形状；B年龄；C生活；D外表；根据下句He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．他买了新眼睛、新手和新脚．可知Smith在他外表的兴趣继续增加，故答案是D．（7）D．副词辨析．A可能地；B几乎不；C几乎；D完全地；根据上句He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．他买了新眼睛、新手和新脚，可知他看起来完全不同，故答案是D．（8）B．名词辨析．A微笑；B改变；C颜色；D吻；根据上文描述，可知脸上和指纹的改变给他带来了很多麻烦，故答案是B．（9）B．动词辨析．A向导；B拒绝；C强迫；D允许；根据上文脸上和指纹的改变给他带来了很多麻烦，这里应该是拒绝他进入一些地方，故答案是B．（10）C．名词辨析．A兴趣；B条件；C决定；D情况；根据下句she could not bear （忍受）the bad smell of his old feet她受不了他那老脚的臭味，可知Smith夫人对他的决定（换回那些旧的器官）不开心，故答案是C．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．18．（10分）It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships．communicating well with others and solving problems．Here are two fun team activities．Activity 1：Water Relay （接力赛）Tools●Two large buckets （水桶）to hold water●One small bucket for each team memberInstructions●Fill one large bucket with water．●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets．●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets．●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other，using small buckets．Try to keep asmuch water as possible．Why It's Fun●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible．●It's water．Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day？Activity 2：Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other．Instructions●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves，and one of them is a lie．●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information．Let the other team members guess which is the lie．Why It's Fun●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so．●Members can learn about each other．●Members will be surprised at what others think of them．（1）How many team skills does the writer mention （提及）in Paragraph 1？C A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（2）What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay？CA．One large bucket for each member．B．Two large buckets for each member．C．One small bucket for each member and two large buckets．D．Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket．（3）In order to win Water Relay．the team members should B．A．get themselves wetB．lose as little water as possibleC．pass the water as slowly as possibleD．pass the large bucket to the other team（4）It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can A．A．talk about themselvesB．share love with each otherC．tell lies to surprise othersD．learn all the information about others（5）This passage is most probably from D．A．a science bookB．a travel guideC．a news websiteD．a school magazine【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships．communicating well with others and solving problems．学生有必要学习一些团队技能，如发展人际关系、与他人良好沟通和解决问题．可知是三个技能，故选C．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Two large buckets （水桶）to hold water●One small bucket for each team member．两个大桶（桶）盛水●每个队员一个小水桶．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible．找到一种尽可能少流失水分的方法是很有趣的．可知选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so．学生们喜欢谈论自己，这给了他们这样做的机会．故选A．（5）D．细节推测题．根据It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships．学生们有必要学习一些团队技能，比如发展人际关系．可知来自学校杂志．故选D．19．（10分）Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert （沙漠）elephants in Mali，a country in West Africa．Now．there are fewer than four hundred．Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly？On the one hand，the elephants' main lake．their only water source （来源）dried up．On the other hand，the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans．To protect the elephants' living environment，the Mali Elephant Project （MEP）was started in 07．MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water．As a result，the situation became better and there was more food，forest and grassland．However．from 2012 to 2016，poaching （偷猎）and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone，and another fifty﹣one。
2020年广东省中考英语试卷附答案解析版
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 12 页）姓名考生号绝密★启用前说明：2020 年广东省初中学业水平考试英 语3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?A BC4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?1. 全卷共 12 页，满分为 120 分，考试用时为 90 分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、 姓名、考场号、座位号。
用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）A. 听单句话（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. What did Alice buy for her mother?ABC2. Where is Mary going to live?ABCABC5. What’s the highest temperature today?ABCB. 听对话（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
2020年广东省中考英语试题(解析版)
A. Hamburger. B. Bread and milk. C. Beef noodles.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Why did David look sad?
A. Because he had a bad cold.
2020年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语
一、听力理解。
A. 听单句话
根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. What did Alice buy for her mother?
A. B. C.
2. Where is Mary going to live?
The next morning, they took____8____kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “____9____high my butterfly flies!”
“Judie can you tell me_____10_____you like butterflies?” asked her dad.
A. B. C.
B. 听对话
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which season does Cindy like best?
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
4. A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best
2020年广东省中考英语试题(解析版)
英语
一、听力理解。
A. 听单句话
根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. What did Alice buy for her mother?
A. B. C.
2. Where is Mary going to live?
Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was____5____first time to make a kite.
“What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked.
Judie thought for a moment and____6____, “Butterflies.”
A. B. C.
3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?
A. B. C.
4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?
A. B. C.
5. What’s the highest temperature today?
听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。
16. Lin Tao went for a picnic with________.
A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates
17. They played games and took photos________.
4. A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best
2020年广东省中考英语试卷(含答案)
广东省中考英语试卷说明：1、本试卷共五大题，60小题，试卷共8页;2、本卷满分95分；3、将答案写在答题卷上。
一、单项选择(本大题有20小题，每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
若用答题卡答题，则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )1. --- HOW far is it from Our school to ___________ seaside?---It is _______ 8-kilometer Walk from here.A./, aB. /, anC. the , aD. the , an( )2. Many people ShOWed their Singing _________________ and became famous on the TV PrOgramThe VOiCe of China.A.abilityB. COmPetitiO nC. backgro UndD. SUggeSti on( )3. --- Does AntOnia always finish her homework on time?---Yes, of course. She __________ IeaVeS today ' S work for tomorrow.A.alsoB. hardlyC. onlyD. usually( )4 --- Look! It ______ be Tom on the PIaygrOund.---It ______ be him. I SaW him enter the CIaSSroom just now.A.must; Can'tB. must; must n 'tA.third; twoB. three; twoC. third; SeC ondD. three; SeC ond( )7. The foreigners don' tlike to be too close to one another, __________________ there is a SPeCiaIreas on.A. ifB. Unl essC. Whe nD. until( )8. ---What do you think of the film last night?---Not so good. In fact, I 've never Seen a one beforeA. betterB. worseC. badD.good( )9.--- Li Ming is getting a lot better than expected.---BUt his doctor ____________ he shouldn ' t be in a hurry to return to training.A.imagi nesB. no ticesC. won dersD. WarnS( )10. I'Ilgive a talk tomorrow. I 'm thinking about ______________ .A. What to SayB. how to SayC. What Can I SayD. how Can I Say( )11. --- Your brother often agrees With you , ______ he?--- _____ . We often have the Same opinions.A. does, YeSB. does n't, YeSC. does, NoD. does n't, No( )12. A boy With two dogs Un der the tree Whe n I got there.A. Were sleep ingB. is asleep---YOu mean my age? Well, it ' S a secret.A. Whe n you Were bornB. Where you come fromD. how you are feeli ngF C. What job you do( )15. It is Said that the football match may be _________________ because of the bad weather.A. PUt UPB. PUt dow nC. PUt offD. PUt awayA. It doesn 'matter.B. My PIeaSUre.C. I don 'tthink so.D. Why not?( )18. The doctor WOrked ____________ five hours ________ a rest.A. for, WithOUtB. for, WithC. on, WithOUtD. about, With( )19. --- Bob; how long ____________ you ___________ in this school?---For three years. And I ' Il graduate in July.A. do; StUdyB. will; StUdyC. are; StUdy ingD. have; StUdied( )20. _______ exciting news! We have never heard ________________ a long VaCation before.A. What a, SUChB. How, soC. What, SUChD. How, SUCh二、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2020年广东省广州市中考试题英语(解析版)
2020年广东省广州市中考试题英语（解析版）本试卷共五大题，12页，总分值135分。
考试用时120分钟。
一、听力〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节听力明白得〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅题时刻。
请依照各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的ABC项中，选出最正确选项，并在该答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。
1．Where does the talk take place?A．At a radio station.B．At a concert.C．At a Music Club.2．What does the woman think of her experience in America?A．It is boring.B．It is relaxing.C．It is crazy.3．Why will the woman go back to America next year?A．To give more shows.B．To meet local fans.C．To record some songs.听下面一段对话，回答第4~6三个小题。
4．What does the man think of the woman’s new hairstyle?A．It is very nice.B．It doesn’t look good.C．It is the same as his.5．What did the woman want to do with her hair at first?A．Wash it .B．Grow it.C．Oil it.6．What do we know about the man?A．He has a new hairstyle.B．He wants a hair cut.C．He has no hair.听下面一段独白，回答第7~9三个小题。
2020广州市中考英语试题【含答案】
2020 广州市中考英语试题【含答案】一、听力（共两节，满分20 分）听下面一段独白，回答第4-6三个小题。
（注：1-3 题没有）4.Who is the speaker talking to?A.ParentsB.TeachersC.Children5.What does the speaker think is the main problem?A.The team is not skillful enoughB.The players get tired too quicklyC.The players complain too much6.What will the players do at the beach?A.Go running.B.Go for a swim.C.Practise kicking.听下面一段独白，回答第7-9 三个小题。
7.why is the girl late?A.She forgot the time.B.She was working in the canteen.C.There was a problem in the kitchen.8.What does the girl have for lunch?A.Nothing.B. A sandwich.C.An apple and a banana.9.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.cousins听下面一段独白，回答第10-12 三个小题。
10.What did John want to do yesterday?A.Have a picnic.B.Go finishingC.Play computer games11.What was the weather like yesterday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.12.Why did the speaker jump into the lake?A.To catch a fish.B.To help someone.C.To go swimming.听卜而一战独fb回答第门J5三个小题；13.Wheii WilllhC Inanbe ableιo SCC Dr. Jones?A r AtlI:15. B.At H:30 C.At 11:45.14.Why has t⅛e Inan COtne to the office?A.HC WaIdE lσ Itlake LIlI 21PPOLtUmenLB.HL WaLltS help for a Iuothachc.C.HC WaS invited (0 COmC I15.What do We know about the man?A.HC IlaS recently StanCd a new ∣oħrB.HC IIaS ViSitCd this PiaCe betυreC.HC IlaSjIlSr IJniShCd SLlIdyLng al UniVCfsiιy.第二节听取信息(⅛5小题；何小题I处満仆5仆)听T面一段独白，i⅛WSH要求，以所听到的内容中获取必要的倍也・填入答题卡标却4E的空格屮，听录音弘你将右"分艸的阅题时录制⅛⅛⅛內迴的:将力H悝种作答时间。
2020年广东省中考英语试题(解析版)
A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers.
C. 听独白
请根据所听内容. 在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。
21. Zhang Jiacheng is a one-armed boy from ________.
A. Jiangsu B. Guangdong C. Beijing
22. Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was________.
A. B. C.
3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?
A. B. C.
4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?
A. B. C.
5. What’s the highest temperature today?
B. Because he lost his watch.
C. Because he didn’t win the game.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When will the football match start this afternoon?
A. At 3:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. How can the man pay the bill today?
2020年广东省中考英语试题(解析版)
A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates
17. They played games and took photos________.
Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was____5____first time to make a kite.
“What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked.
Judie thought for a moment and____6____, “Butterflies.”
19. One of them suggested ______ in the river.
A. fishing B. boating C. swimming
20. They decided to swim in the swimming pool ________.
A. the next Friday B. the next Saturday C. the next Sunday
A. B. C.
B. 听对话
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which season does Cindy like best?
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom____1____some kites. He told them that kites____2____in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you____3____a kite that means something important to you. You will have a____4____understanding of kites than before.”
2020年广东省中考英语试题及答案
2020年广东省中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解。
（略）二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom 31 some kites. He told them that kites 32 in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you 33 a kite that means something important to you. You will have a 34 understanding of kites than before.”Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was 35 first time to make a kite.“What do you think of when you see a kite?”her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and 36 ,“Butterflies.”Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made across with some wood sticks, 37 then Judie painted a butterfly on apiece of white paper. Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied along tail to the bottom.The next morning, they took 38 kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!”she cried proudly.“ 39 high my butterfly flies!” “Judie, can you tell me 40 you like butterflies?”asked her dad. Judie replied, “To, me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”31. A. to B. in C. with D. by32. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented33. A. make B. to make C. making D. made34. A. good B. better C. best D. the best35. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she36. A. answers B. answered C. will answer D. has answered37. A. andB. butC. orD. so38. A. a B. an C. the D. \39. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How40. A. why B. which C. what D. when三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。