完整版初中英语阅读理解专项练习

阅读理解专项训练AKate and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they skate. They are planning a skate trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weather is giving theweather for the weekend.“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be below zero. It's going to snow on Friday evening. Saturday and Sunday aregoing to be cold and sunny.”Now Kate and Peter are happy. The weather is going to be very nice for a skate trip. They are going to have a gook time on the hills.( )1.Kate and Peter like ___________.A.listening to the radioB. watching TVC. sportsD. music( )2.They are planning _________ for this weekend.A.a class meetingB. a partyC. a gameD. a skate trip( )3. They want to know about ______________.A.the rainB. the foodC. the weatherD. the radio( )4. It _______ on Saturday and Sunday .A.will rainB. will be windyC. will be cloudyD. will be cold and sunny( )5. Kate and Peter are happy because____________.A.the weather is going to be nice for a skate trtip.B.They are going to visit the friends.C.They are going to see their parents.D.They are going to have a good meal.B( ) 1.If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best programme for you is_______.A.Talk showB. SportsC. Sports playerD. TV play( ) 2.You'll know about ______ at 19:00 on Channel 2.A.animalsB. newsC. foreign artsD. Asia( ) 3.If you want to watch NBA, the best programme for you would be_________.A.SportsB. Around the worldC. Foreign arts C. English news( ) 4.If you like music very much, the best programme is ____A.at 21:45 on Channel 2B. at 21:55 on Channel 1B.at 21:00 on Channel 2 D. at 21:15 on Channel 1( ) 5. “Morden English”is a programme that _______A. teaches you EnglishB. tells you something about English classroomC. lets you know English newsD. makes foreign friends1CThe world's forests become smaller and smaller . People are still cutting down the trees . Why is this happening ? There are two reasons——land and wood . People need land for animals and crops . People want wood , too . People in every country need wood .Wood is used for buildings or made into furniture .But most places in the forests are not good for animals or crops . The soil in the forests is very thin . When trees are cut down , the soil is washed away by rain or blown away by wind . Soon there is nothing left but sand . Then more land will be needed and more trees will be cut down .Who can we blame (责备) for the lost forests ? The answer is : all of us . There are too many people in the world . Look around .Maybe you are lying on a bed or witting on a chair . They are made of wood .( )1. What has happened to the world's forests now ?A. There is no forest in the worldB. People cut down all the treesC. They become smaller and smallerD. People have planted a lot of trees ( )2. Land is used for .A. animals and cropsB. planting treesC. roadsD. buildings( )3. Most places in the forests are not good for animals or cropsbecause .A. the wind is too strongB. no trees are grownC. there is no sandD. the soil is very thin( )4. What is left when the soil is washed away by rain or blown away bywind ?A. NothingB. SandC. TreeD. Water( )5. It is who should be blamed .A. forestsB. windC. rainD. all the peopleDThis is a true story . It happened to a friend of mine a year ago . While my friend , Peter , was reading in bed , two thieves (贼) climbed into another room .It was very dark , so they turned on the light .Suddenly they heard a voice behind them .“What's up ?”“What's up ? ”someone called .The thieves turned off the light and ran away as quickly as they could . Peter heardthe noise and came downstairs quickly . He turned on the light . but he couldn't seeanyone .The thieves were already gone . But Peter's parrot , Henry , was still there .“What's up , Peter ?”He called .“Nothing , Henry ,”Peter said and smiled , “go back to sleep .”( )1. It was very dark , so .A. the thieves turned off the lightB. the thieves turned on the lightC. the thieves climbed into another roomD. the thieves heard a voice behind them( )2. What happened when they turned on the light ?A. They found a lot of money .B. They were caught by the owner of the lightC. The police came in .D. They entered the room .( )3. What did they do when they heard a voice ?A. They turned off the light .B. They entered the room .C. They ran away as quickly as they could .D. A and C.( )4. Who called “What's up ”?A. PeterB. Peter's son ,HenryC. The thievesD. Peter's parrot , Henry .( )5. Which is not true ?2A. It's a true storyB. It happened two years ago .C. Peter was my friend .D. The thieves ran away with nothing .EMan has a big brain(大脑). He can think, learn and speak. Scientists one thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, cats and birds can learn too. They are beginning to understand that. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes(猿) can understand some thingsmore quickly than human, one or two of them have learnt a few words. But theycan not join words to make sentences. They can not think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well whenhe is four or five, —but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn it ? Scientistsdo not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They do not know.They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.( )1. The best title for this passage is .A. Animal's LanguageB. Man and ApeC. Brain and languageD. Man's Brain( )2. Men are different from animals in the way that .A. men can understand things quicklyB. men can learnC. men have learnt to use languageD. men have brains( )3. An ape can not .A. make noisesB. understand thingsC. learn wordsD. speak like man( )4. Scientists now know .A. how children learn to speakB. why apes can learn a few wordsC. man's brain helps him to learn to speakD. what happens when men speak ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Some animals can learn.B. Apes can understand some things more quickly than men.C. Apes can put the words they know together.D. Apes have no language though they can learn some words.FOf all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people realize this but it is quite true. The Human(人类) body goes without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually results in death.Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs to work properly and many people do not drink enough, especially in hot weather. Most peopledrink when they are thirsty, but we often need more water, especially if we have been taking exercises.A man's body is 65 to 75 percent of water. Most people need about five to seven litres of water every day, but we do not need to drink this amount(数量) because a lot comesfrom the food we eat. Or we do not have enough water, we feel thirsty and may becomeill. Do you know what the best drink is ? Yes, cold water.( )1. Which of the following is true ?A. No one knows water is the most important thing to human life.B. It's quite true that water is very important to human life.C. It's dangerous to drink plenty of water when we are thirsty.D. People should stop drinking water in order to keep healthy.( )2. In order to get enough water, the writer thinks people should drink .A. hot waterB. after exercises3C. often, not just when they feel thirstyD. as much water as possible( )3. According to the passage, a person usually drinks of water every day.A. 65 to 75 percentB. no more than 5 litresC. more than 7 litresD. no more than 7 litres( )4. People get the water they need from .A. the food they eatB. the things they eat and drinkC. cold waterD. their drink( )5. The passage mainly wants to make people know .A. that they should drink enough waterB. why water is important to themC. how much water they needD. how they can get enough waterGThink about the last time you dropped a stone into water. Do you remember how the waves started? They began where the stone met the water and then moved outward.Just as waves in water take time to move, so sound takes time to move in air. Sound takes time to travel.Perhaps you have noticed the time that passes between a flash of lightning and the thunder. You may have heard the sound of a baseball bat hitting a ball an instant afteryou saw it happen.Both light and sound take time to travel. However, there is a great deal of difference in their speed. In one second, sound can travel about 1, 000 feet throughair. During this same time, light can travel move than 186, 000 miles!When something makes a sound some distance away, you can often see the action before you hear the sound. As sound travels, vibrations are passed on from one molecule to another. The farther the sound has to travel, the longer it takes. ( )1. Which of these is wrong?A. “Sound and wave”mean“水花和水波”.B.“Lightning and thunder”mean“闪电和雷声”.C. “Instant and second”mean“瞬息和秒钟”.D“Action and vibration”mean“动作和振动”.( )2. Sound takes time to move in air just as .A. wavesB. trainsC. busesD. cars( )3. When we drop a stone into water，we can see .A. nothingB. the waves start where the stone meets the water and then move outwardC. the waves start far from the stoneD. both A and C( )4. Which of these is right？A. You may hear the sound of a baseball bat hitting a ball，then see the action.B. You may hear the thunder before you see a flash of lightning.C. Light takes no time to travel.D. The farther the light has to travel，the longer it takes.( )5. Which of these is not right？A. In one second，sound can travel about 340 metres through air.B. In one second，light can travel about 300，000，000 metres.C. One foot is longer than one metre.D. One metres is shorter than one miles.4。