2018年最新人教版九年级英语Unit 4 知识点总结归纳
九年级英语Unit 4知识点归纳
Unit 4 Step ⅠThe important words belong to 属于author 作家;作者picnic 野餐possibly 可能地drop 落下;掉下appointment 约会;约定crucial 关键的;决定性的make up 形成;组成final 最后的anxious 忧虑的worried 烦恼的;焦虑的owner 拥有者;所有者chase 追逐;追赶helicopter 直升机creature 生物catch 赶上;捕获unhappy 不快乐的extremely 非常;极其interview 面试;采访noise 噪音;喧闹声neighbor 邻居garbage 垃圾;废料mystery 神秘的事物director 领导者escape 逃跑smell 气味finger 手指lift 举起stone 石头dishonest 不诚实的pretend 假装use up 用光attempt 试图;企图Step ⅡThe important phrases1、have any/some idea知道have no idea不知道2、the final exam期末考试3、because of因为4、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物5、run for exercise跑步锻炼6、wear a suit穿西装7、have fun玩耍、取闹8、late night深夜9、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的10、be care of=look out当心、小心11、pretend to do sth假装干…12、make up形成13、use up=run out of用完14、study for为…而学习15、at the appointment在约会16、escape from从…逃走Step Ⅲ九年级英语Unit4知识点讲解现在完成时态⑴由have/ has +过去分词⑵表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果常与already, just , yet , ever, never 连用Have you finished your work yet?你完成了你的工作了吗?Yes, I have. I have just finished it.是的。
Unit4单元教材知识梳理人教版九年级英语全册
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、单词详解1humorous adj.有幽默感的,滑稽有趣的n. humor [U]2silent adj.不说话的,沉默的n. silence [U]be in silence 沉默be silent about sth. 对….保持沉默3helpful adj.有用的,有帮助的n. helpbe helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助help sb. do/to do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help oneself 请自便4score n.&v.得分,进球[C]5background n.背景[C]6interview v.采访,面试;n.面试,访谈[C] n. interviewer 采访者,面试者7Asian n. Asia亚洲8European n. Europe欧洲9African n. Africa非洲10British adj.英国(人)的n. Britain英国11deal v.对待,对付;n.约定,一揽子交易deal with应对,处理(常与how连用)12shyness n.害羞,腼腆adj. shy 害羞的,腼腆的13dare v.敢于,胆敢14crowd n.人群,观众;v.挤满,挤adj. crowded拥挤的uncrowded不拥挤的15ton n.吨;(pl.)大量,许多16private adj.私人的,秘密的in private 私下,秘密地17guard n.警卫,看守[C];v.守卫,保卫18require v.需要,要求require doing sth. (某事被要求做)(主动表被动)19speech n.讲话,发言,演讲[C] v. speak 说,讲n. speaker 演讲者,发言人[C]make/give a speech(on sth.)作(关于…的)演讲20public n.民众;adj.公开的,民众的in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前21ant n.蚂蚁[C]22insect n.昆虫[C]23seldom adv.不常,很少(hardly ever)24influence n.&v.影响[C](对性格、行为、观点等的潜移默化的影响)have an influence on对…有影响25absent adj.缺席,不在be absent from缺席26fail v.不及格,失败,未能(做到)n. failure失败[U]27examination n.考试,审查[C]28exactly adv.确切地,精确地adj. exact确切的,精确的29pride n.自豪,骄傲adj. proud自豪的,骄傲的take pride in为…感到自豪be proud of为…感到自豪30introduction n.介绍[C]词组:selfintroduction自我介绍v. introduce二、教材知识梳理知识点一反意疑问句的用法和结构知识点二silent 的用法及派生词知识点三由take up 归纳take 短语知识点四deal with 的短语搭配知识点五由in public 归纳“in+名词”结构的短语知识点六由seldom 延伸频度副词知识点七proud 的用法及延伸知识点八used to 的用法知识点九a number of, the number of答案知识点一反意疑问句的用法和结构反意疑问句,陈述部分含有used to do 结构,附加问句要用助动词did。
人教版九年级Unit 4知识点总结
九年级Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 讲义一、词性转换Section A1. humorous → (n.) humor2. silent → (n.) silence3. helpful → (n./v.) help4. private → (n.) privacy5. require → (n.) requirement6. European → (n.) Europe7. African → (n.) Africa8. British → (n.) BritainSection B9. absent → (n.) absence10. exactly→ (adj.) exact11. pride→ (adj.) proud12. general → (adv.) generally13. introduction→(v.) introduce二、短语归纳ed to 过去常常2. be afraid of害怕3. from time to time 时常;有时4. turn red 变红5. take up 开始做6. deal with 对付;应付7. not…anymore/ no longer不再8. tons of attention很多关注9. worry about 为…担忧10. be careful当心11. hang out闲逛12. give up放弃13. think about考虑14. a very small number of…极少数的…15. be alone独处16. give a speech作演讲17. in public当众18. all the time一直;总是19. on the soccer team在足球队20. be proud of/ take pride in为…骄傲21. be interested in 对…感兴趣22. make a decision做决定23. in person亲自24. to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是25. change one’s life改变某人的生活26. even though尽管27. take care of/ look after照顾28. think of关心;想着29. pay attention to对…注意;留心30. in the last few years在过去的几年里1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事2. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事3. have to do sth. 必须做某事4. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事7. adj. + enough to do sth. 足够…而能够做某事8. be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事9. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事10. take up doing sth. 开始做某事11. begin to do sth. 开始做某事12. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事13. decide to do sth. 决定做某事14. make a decision to do sth.决定做某事15. It’s hard to believe that…很难相信…16. It has been + 一段时间+ since + 从句自从…以来已经有很长时间了17. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事18. It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是…的三.重点句子1.She was never brave enough to ask questions. 她从来不够勇敢而不敢问问题。
人教版九年级英语Unit4知识点梳理及语法讲义(学生版)
强调动作正在进行
see sb do sth
强调看见动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生
【语境串记】I often see Li Ming play basketball with his friends on the playground, but I saw him running alone when I passed by just now.
6.(n/v)影响7.(adj)总的;普遍的(n)将军
8.(v/n)得分;进球 9.(v)采访;面试(n)面试;访谈
(二) 词汇变形小结:
1. humorous(adj.有幽默感的) —(n.幽默)
2. silent(adj.沉默的) —(n. 沉默)
3. help(n/v.帮助) —(adj. 有帮助的)—(adj. 没有帮助的)
5.You didn't finish your work,?
6.Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine,?
A. is she B.does she C.isn’t she D.doesn’t she
7.—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning,?
(2)当句式是“前否后肯”的结构时,翻译要以事实为依据,yes翻译为“不是”,no翻译为“是的”
►—Sheisa student,isn’tshe? 她是一个学生,不是吗?
—Yes, she is.是的,她是/No, she isn’t.不,她不是
►—Jimdidn’te to school yesterday,didhe?
人教版九年级英语 Unit4 知识点
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点句子分析1.Mario,you used to be short,didn’t you?马里奥,你以前很矮,是吗?(1)used to后跟动词原形,表示“过去常常做某事”,只表示过去和现在的对比,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态。
否定形式:didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。
温馨提示:used to do sth.中的used没有人称和时态的变化。
例1:---Wow! You look different! You_______wear glasses.---Yes,I did.But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜).A.couldB.musted toD.would(2)本句是一个反意疑问句。
反义疑问句的特点是“前否后肯,前肯后否”,而且后半句在时态、人称或数上要与前半句相呼应。
回答反义疑问句和回答一般疑问句一样,肯定回答用“Yes,主语+肯定结构”;否定回答用“No,主语+否定结构”。
①肯定陈述句+否定提问如:Lily is a student, isn’t she?Lily will go to China, won’t she?②否定陈述句+肯定提问如:She doesn’t come from China, does she?You haven’t finished homework, have you?③提问部分用代词而不用名词Lily is a student, isn’t she?④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。
人教版九年级英语unit4知识点总结
Unit41.过去常常做。
used to do sth 其否定和疑问借助助动词did)习惯做某事be/get used to doing sth2.It’s / has been +时间段+since+一般过去时态句子“自从。
已经有多长时间了。
”It’s / It has been three years since we last saw her.3.from time to time 时不时地;有时(=sometimes)4.not…+形/副+enough+ to do sth 不够。
不能做。
She was never brave enough to ask questions.5.get good grades in .. 在。
(方面)取得好成绩6.(be) on a swim team 加入游泳队7.be (more) interested in…. 对。
(更)感兴趣8.I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑暗。
9. be alone 独处;alone (副词)单独;独自•feel lonely 感到孤独lonely(形容词)孤独的10. give a speech in public 在公共场所演讲11. on 关于12.at least +数词至少13.worry about…= be worried about …担心14. all the time一直;始终15.be/feel nervous about “对……感到紧张”16.such+(a/an)+形容词+名词(一个)如此。
的。
such a beautiful girl 一个如此漂亮的女孩so+形/副so many flowers, so much water.17.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事18.Score可数名词:得分,进球get good scores in / on…动词:得分,进球19. turn red / yellow20. an ant / an insect / a European country21.19岁的19-year-old 数词-单数名词“。
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
【重点短语】
1. be more interested in 对…更感爱好
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员
3. be terrified of 胆怯
4. gym class 体操课
5. worry about 不安
6. all the time 向来,总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学
10. as well as 不仅…而且...
【考点详解】
1. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事(这个学问点考的无数,大家要注重这个短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do) 如:He used to play football after school.
放学后他过去经常踢足球。
2. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面假如跟西洋乐器,大家
记住,中间要加the,假如是中国乐器,不加the,如:play erhu)。
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳Unit 4: I Used to Be Afraid of the DarkWhen I was younger。
I used to be afraid of the dark。
Iwould always worry about what was XXX were under my bed orin my closet。
I would always sleep with a XXX.Despite my fear of the dark。
I was on the swim team and loved being in the water。
I also enjoyed gym class and being active。
I was more interested in sports than in reading or watching TV.I hardly ever walked to school。
I would always take the bus。
even though my school was not far from my house。
I would chat with my friends on the bus ride to school.As I got older。
my fear of the dark slowly went away。
I realized that there was nothing to be afraid of and that the dark wasjust a natural part of life。
Now。
I can sleep without a nightlight and am not afraid of the dark anymore.Looking back。
I realize that my fear of the dark was just a phase that I went through。
人教版九年级英语unit4知识点,单词讲解
人教版新目标英语9年级全册讲解-Unit 4Unit 4 What would you do?重点、难点、考点及疑点注释1. What would you do if you won a million dollars?(P26)假如你赢了一百万美元,你将用它做什么?动词win和beat 都可以表示“赢,胜”,其区别是:前者后接比赛、奖品、名声、胜利、游戏、战役等;后者接人、队。
I was very glad when the boys won the relay race.男同学们赢得了接力赛跑,我非常高兴。
Y ou beat me in the race, but I’ll beat you at tennis.赛跑你胜了我,但网球我要赢你。
短语链语win a battle打胜仗;win the war赢得战争;win a bet赌赢;win a match比赛获胜;win anelection选举获胜。
2. If I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie. (P27) 如果我是你,我就穿衬衫戴领带。
tie在这里是名词,意为“领带,带子”等。
He wore a blue tie.他打着蓝色的领带。
知识拓展tie也可用作动词,表示“系”,“捆绑”,常与介词to连用,表示“把……系在……上”。
特别注意tie的现在分词为tying。
He tied his dog to the fence. 他把狗拴在了栅栏上。
3. If I were you, I’d be a little late. (P27) 如果我是你,我就晚点到。
a little可以作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词以及形容词和副词的比较级等,相当于a bit。
Try to help your mother a little. 设法帮你妈妈一点忙。
I feel a little better. 我感觉好一点了。
最新人教版 九年级第四单元 常见短语及知识点总结
最新人教版九年级第四单元常见短语及知识点总结Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.重点短语1. used to do过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do 用来做事(被动语态)2. in public公开地3. from time to time时常,有时4. in person 亲自5. deal with处理It’s a deal.就这么定了!6. look after=take care of 照顾,照料二.重点语法1. 辨析:used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…be used to do 被用于做…(被动语态)be used by 由(被)…使用(被动语态)be used as … 被当做…使用(被动语态)be used for doing被用于做…(被动语态)例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.He’s been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford(支付得起)的用法afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…例:His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can’t afford to pay such a price. (such和so区别见P110)3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.注:He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。
人教版九年级英语unit4知识内容
人教版九年级英语unit4知识内容勤奋学习,是我们大家共同的目标。
完成这个目标,也是我们大家的梦想。
而怎样才能完成这个目标呢?只有努力,才可以成功,才可以达成目标。
下面给大家带来一些关于人教版九年级英语unit4知识内容,希望对大家有所帮助。
一.Unit4单词humorous [?hju?m?r?s] 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的silent [?sa?l?nt] 不说话的;沉默的helpful ['helpf?l] 有用的;有帮助的from time to time [fr?m//ta?m//tu?//ta?m] 时常;有时score [sk??] 得分;打分background [?b?kɡra?nd] 背景interview [??nt?vju?] 采访;面试n [?e??(?)n??e??(?)n] 亚洲的;亚洲人的,亚洲人deal with 对付;应付dare [de?] 敢于;胆敢private [?pra?v?t] 私人的;私密的guard [ɡɑ?d] 警卫;看守v.守卫;保卫require [r??kwa??] 需要;要求European [j??r??pi??n] 欧洲的;欧洲人的British ['br?t??] 英国的;英国人的speech [spi?t?] 讲话;发言ant [?nt] 蚂蚁insect [??nsekt] 昆虫influence [??nfl??ns] 影响seldom [?seld?m] 不常;很少proud [pra?d] 自豪的;骄傲的be proud of 为??骄傲;感到自豪absent [??bs?nt] 缺席;不在fail [fe?l] 失败;未能(做到)examination [?g?z?m?'nen] 考试;审查boarding school 寄宿学校in person 亲身;亲自exactly [?g'z?ktli] 确切地;精确地pride [pra?d] 自豪;骄傲take pride in 为??感到自豪grandson [?ɡr?nds?n] 孙子;外孙general [?d?en?r(?)l] 普遍的;常规的;总的将军introduction [?ntr??d?k?(?)n] 介绍Paula 葆拉(女名) Alfred 艾尔弗雷德(男名) Billy 比利(男名) Candy 坎迪(女名) Jerry 杰里(男名);杰丽(女名)Emily 埃米莉(女名)二.Unit4知识梳理【重点短语】ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常,有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身,亲自8.take up sth 开始做,接受,占用9.not……anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24.be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of…, ……之一【重点句型】1. I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4. I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.6. It will make you stressed out.那会使你紧张的.7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.三.词汇精讲1. silentsilent是形容词,意为“沉默的;无言的”,其名词形式为silence。
人教版九年级英语Unit 4 知识点总结
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark知识点1 词汇拓展humor n--- humorous adj 滑稽的有趣的有幽默感的silence n--- silent adj 不说话的沉默的help v--- helpful adj 有用的,有帮助的Asia n---Asian adj 亚洲的,亚洲人的Europe n---European adj 欧洲的,欧洲人的Africa n---African adj 非洲的,非洲人的absence n--- absent v 缺席,不在fail v--- failure adj 失败introduce v--- introduction n 介绍2短语归纳be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.on the swim team 游泳队的队员. be terrified of 害怕.gym class 体操课.worry about 担心.all the time 一直, 总是chat with 与…闲聊hardly ever 几乎从不walk to school =go to school on foot 步行去上学take the bus to school =go to school by bus 乘车去上学as well as 不仅…而且chat with sb. 与某人闲聊all the time 一直、始终get into trouble with 遇到麻烦in the end 最后make a decision :下决定,下决心to one's surprise :令某人惊讶pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心give up doing sth. 放弃做某事go to sleep 入睡3单元知识点1)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
新人教版九年级英语Unit 4知识点总结
Unit 4 .ed to be 过去常常(暗指现在没有发生)be used to doing sth 习惯于```2.wear穿戴,wear glasses, wear a hat3.in+颜色,穿·in red.4.from time to time=sometimes/ at times 有时5.be helpful to doing.6.see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事7.do with 处理,一般后面跟what,(what to do with) 8 .deal with 处理。
一般用how.(how to deal with)9.take up doing sth 开始做某事。
9.all the time一直10.not```anymore 不再···11.worry about 担心12.be prepared to do sth准备做某事13.be prepared for sth为某事做好准备。
14.give up doing sth 放弃15.tons of 许多,大量,get tons of attention 获得大量关注16.hang out with sb 与某人闲逛。
17.think about doing sth考虑18.a number of +复数许多,大量,后用复数19.the number of```的数量,后用单数eg The number of students in our class is 28./ A number of students are playing cards 20.make it 成功21.be good at =do well in 擅长22.be always doing sth 总是做某事23.It is hard to believe that ```难以想象···24.look for 寻找25.take care of 照顾26.have an influence on sth 对···有影响。
人教版英语九年级全一册第四单元知识点整理
九Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.P25 Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you?used to be 曾经used to do 过去常常Use to do : past states, past habits, repeated activities辨析:Be/get/become used to doing sth=be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事to使介词doing 动名词做宾语类似:look forward to doingUse 使用被动be used to do sth. Eg. Knives are used to cut things.P261.It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Since+一过自从,现完时标2.I used to see him reading in the library every day. 过去常常3.Did he use to wear glasses? 变否变疑,把used当成过去式处理P271.take up sth/doing 开始学习……,开始从事……2.deal with 应付,应对3.dare to do sth. 敢于做某事4.be able to do 能够做某事5.too much attention 太多的关注6.hang out with friends 和朋友出去玩、闲逛7.You have to be prepared to give up your normal life. 愿意或乐意同意做某事:指愿意或乐意接受某种行动或准备去做某事prepare to do 为将来做好准备:指在面对未来的挑战之前做好准备8.Many times, I thought about giving up, but I fought on. Think about 考虑9.Succeed v. 成功succeed in doing sth. Success n. 成功Successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地P 301.Have difficulties in sth/ doing sth= have problems in = have trouble in 做某事有困难2.Be absent from 缺席3.Make a decision to do sth= decide to do sth.4.He found life there difficult. 宾语补足语,修饰说明宾语,与宾语是主表关系5.In person 亲自6.Take pride in = be proud of 以……为骄傲。
最全面人教版九年级英语全册第四单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.humorous 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的adj.2.interview 采访;面试v. 面试;访谈n. 3.silent 不说话的;沉默的adj.4.deal 对付;对待v.5.helpful 有用的;有帮助的adj.6.shyness 害羞;腼腆n.7.score 得分;进球n.&v.8.dare 敢于;胆敢v. 9.background 背景n.10.crowd 人群;观众n.11.ton 吨n.;(pl.)大量;许多12.private 私人的;私密的adj. 13.guard 警卫;看守n. 守卫;保卫v.14.require 需要;要求v. 15.European 欧洲(人)的adj. 欧洲人n.16.African 非洲(人)的adj. 非洲人n. 17.British 英国(人)的adj.18.speech 讲话;发言n.19.public 民众n. 公开的;公众的adj.B部分1.ant 蚂蚁n.2.insect 昆虫n.3.seldom 不常;很少adv.4.influence 影响v.&n.5.absent 缺席;不在adj.6.fail 不及格;失败;未能(做到)v. 7.examination 考试;审查n.8.exactly 确切地;精确地adv. 9.pride 自豪;骄傲n.10.proud 自豪的;骄傲的adj. 11.general 总的;普遍的adj. 将军n.12.introduction 介绍n.◆重点短语A部分1.be afraid of 害怕2.not enough to do sth. 不足够做某事3.get good grades in…在…方面取得好成绩4.from time to time 时常;有时5.be more interested in…对…更感兴趣6.talk to/with…和……谈话7.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事8.take up doing sth. 开始做某事9.deal with./do with 应对;处理10.dare (not) to do sth. (不)敢做某事11.not……anymore 不再……12.all the time 一直;总是13.worry about……担心……14.be prepared to do sth.准备好做某事15.be very careful about……非常注意……16.give up (doing)……放弃(做)……17.fight on 继续战斗18.make it to the top 能成功到达顶峰19.require a lot of talent 需要很多天赋20.a very small number of 一小部分21.eat a lot of vegetables 吃大量的蔬菜22.listen to pop music 听流行音乐23.watch scary movies 看恐怖片24.at least 至少25.in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前26.tons of许多的;大量27.give a speech 做演讲28.a number of许多;大量B部分1.make a decision做决定2.in person亲身;亲自3.even though即使;尽管4.take care of 照顾;照料5.be absent from 缺席;不在6.paint pictures 画画7.take pride in…为…感到自豪8.music classes 音乐课9.be proud of…为…骄傲;感到自豪10.on the soccer team 在足球队11.do well in……在……方面做得好12.work hard 学习努力13.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友14.take care of/look after 照顾15.move to……搬到……16.feel lonely 感到孤独17.be absent from classes 旷课18.a boarding school 一所寄宿学校19.fail the exams/examinations 考试不及格20.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事21.send…to…派……到……;送……到……22.look for 寻找23.have a great influence on sb. 对某人有很大影响◆重点句子A部分1.Mario, you used to be short, didn't you? 马里奥,你过去很矮,不是吗?2.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.我们上次见到小学同学已经三年了。
九年级英语unit4知识点梳理
九年级英语unit4知识点梳理九年级英语Unit 4知识点梳理九年级英语Unit 4主要包括人教版《英语(上)》第五册的第九课至第十四课的内容。
这些知识点是九年级学生掌握英语语法、词汇和句子结构的重要组成部分,对于提高英语水平和应对中考有着重要作用。
本文将对Unit 4的知识点进行梳理,帮助学生们更好地掌握和应用这些知识。
一、名词性从句名词性从句是一个句子作为主语、宾语或表语的从句。
在Unit4中,我们学习了名词性从句的三种类型:主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。
1. 主语从句主语从句常用来引导一个句子作为整个句子的主语。
例如:"Whether he will come to the party is still uncertain."(他是否会来参加派对还不确定。
)主语从句一般由连接词whether/if引导。
2. 宾语从句宾语从句通常出现在一个句子的动词后面,充当宾语的角色。
例如:"I don't know where he is going."(我不知道他要去哪里。
)宾语从句可以由连接词that, whether/if, when, where, how等引导。
3. 表语从句表语从句主要用来说明主语的状态或特征。
例如:"His dream is that he can become a successful businessman."(他的梦想是成为一名成功的商人。
)表语从句通常由that引导。
二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用于比较两个或多个人或物的不同程度或大小。
1. 形容词的比较级和最高级通常情况下,形容词的比较级在词尾加-er,最高级在词尾加-est。
例如:"The blue shirt looks prettier than the yellow one."(蓝色的衬衫看起来比黄色的漂亮。
新人教版九年级英语unit4-知识点总结加练习及作文范文
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark?短语、句型:1.for the first time 第一次2.What’s he like? = What does he look like?他长什么样?3.形容词/副词+enough to do sth.足够…可以做某事e.g. old enough to dress himself足够大可以自己穿衣服4.from time to time = at times = sometimes 有时5.all the time = always一直,总是6.[辨析]so和such,"那么”so+adj. +a /an+n.(单)---so beautiful a girl such+a /an+(adj.)+n.(单)---such a beautiful girl 7.take the bus to school = go to school by bus坐公交车去上学8.It has been +一段时间+since(后接时间点)自从…以来已经多长时间了9.get good scores/ grades 取得好成绩10.keep/ remain silent 保持沉默11.be helpful to sb./sth. 对…有帮助12.take up doing sth. 开始做某事13.deal with 应付;对付14.dare (to) do sth. 敢于做某事15.get tons of attention 受到极大关注16.in private 私下地in public 公开地17.in person 亲自;亲身18.be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事19.require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事20. a number of 许多(谓语动词用复数)the number of …的数量(谓语动词用单数)21.give a speech 作演讲22.(seldom 不常,很少;hardly 几乎不;never从不等这些词视作否定词,用于反意疑问句时,附加问句应用肯定式。
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九年级英语Unit4 《I used to be afraid of the dark.》知识点1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.be interested in =take an interest ina place of interest 名胜2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified/afraid of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课. P.E.= physical education5. worry about 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是 always7. chat with 与…闲聊 chatted8. hardly ever 几乎从不 never/seldom9. walk to school =go to school on foot 步行去上学take the bus to school =go to school by bus 乘车去上学10. as well as 不仅…而且 as well 同 too11. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.12.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉.13. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.14. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.15. My life has changed a lot in the last/past few years.16. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.17. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.18. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 (这个知识点考的很多,大家要注意这个短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do)如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
2. 反意疑问句(反义疑问句遵循这样一个原则,前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定)①肯定陈述句+否定提问如:Lily is a student, isn't she?②否定陈述句+肯定提问如:She doesn't come from China, does she?③提问部分用代词而不用名词如:Lily is a student, isn't she?④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等,其反意疑问句用肯定式(对于第四点大家不要忽视,尤其是列举的这几个词,出题的时候经常遇到,对于下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下,要把这个知识点彻底搞懂)。
如:He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白,不是吗?19. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面如果跟乐器,大家记住,中间要加the)20. still 仍然,还如:I'm still a student.21. dark 天黑22. on 副词,其反义词off23. walk to somewhere :步行到某处24. spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和pay for它们的主语都是人,这一点大家要清楚)①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)(重要考点)②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事(重要考点,尤其要注意动名词,也就是动词的ing形式,很容易出现在选择题中)如:He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
Pay for :花费如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
take : 动词 ,有“花费”的意思,常用的结构有:take sb. …to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做什么事(在这个用法中,主语经常是it,这一点要清楚,大家仔细看一下下面的例子)。
如:It takes me a day to read the book.25. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事(重要考点,大多考它的意思) , worry 是动词be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 , worried 是形容词如:Don't worry about him. 不用担心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
26. miss v. 思念、想念、错过27. in the last/past few years. 在过去的几年内,常与完成时连用如:I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。
28. be different from 与…不同(常见考点,考的最多的是它的意思,大家只需要记住它的意思,做题的时候具体问题再具体分析即可)the same as be similar to29. how to swim :怎样游泳不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定式短语。
如:The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。
I don't know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
30. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happymake sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laughmake sb./ sth. + 动词过去分词 make him understood31. move to +地方:搬到某地如:I moved to Beijing last year.32. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人(注意介词with,在某方面帮助要用这个介词)help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事(to经常省略)She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。
She helped me (to) study English. 她帮助我学习英语。
help out 帮助解决with the help of=with one’s help 在某人帮助下help sb.=give sb. a hand= do sb. a favorhelpful33. fifteen-year-old :作形容词 ,15岁的。
(有一点要提醒大家,中间的year用的是单数)fifteen years old 指年龄, 15岁。
如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩34. can't afford to do sth. 支付不起……can't afford sth. 支付不起…如:I can't afford to buy the car.I can't afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。
35. as + 形容词/副词+ as sb + could/can 尽某人的…能力如:Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
36. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦37. in the end = finally = at last 最后38. make a decision :下决定,下决心39. to one's surprise :令某人惊讶(往往出现在完型中,让我们填surprise)如 to their surprise 令他们惊讶 to Li Lei's surprise 令李雷惊讶in surprise惊讶地be surprised to do 惊讶地做某事be surprised at sth. 因某事而感到惊讶40. take pride in sth.=be proud of 以…而自豪如:His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪41. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心如:You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。
42. be able to do sth. 能做某事如:She is able to do it. 她能够做到。
43. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事(注意up后面用的是动词的什么形式)如:My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
44.不再①no more =no longer 如:I play tennis no more.我不再打网球。
②not …any more = not …any longer 如:I don't play tennis any longer. 我不再打网球。
45. go to sleep=fall asleep 入睡46.in public 公开地47.in person 亲身,亲自48.think about 考虑49.be alone 独处50.even though/if 尽管51.change one’s life 改变某人的生活52.take care of=look after 照顾53.one of……,……之一54.have to do sth 必须做某事55.try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing尝试做某事 try out56.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事57.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事 prepare to do58.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事 see sb. do sth.59.begin to do sth 开始做某事 begin doingstart to do sth. start doing60.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事61.decide to do 决定做某事make a decision to do sth 决定做某事62.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……63.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了64.dare to do sth 敢于做某事65.It’s adj+ for/of sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某66. 辨析:used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…be used to do 被用于做…(被动语态)be used by 由(被)…使用(被动语态)be used as …被当做…使用(被动语态)be used for doing 被用于做…(被动语态)例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.He’s been used to li ving in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford(支付得起)的用法afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…例:His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can’t afford to pay such a price. (such和so区别见P110)3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.注:He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。