专八翻译练习 (学生用)

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英语专业八级汉译英翻译试题练习

英语专业八级汉译英翻译试题练习

英语专业八级汉译英翻译试题练习英语专业八级汉译英翻译试题练习生而知之者上也;学而知之者次也;困而学之又其次也;困而不学,民斯为下矣。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业八级汉译英翻译试题练习,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!part 1<英译汉>英文原文:Lehman shares dip in spite of earnings surgeLehman Brothers yesterday reported a 47 per cent jump in second-quarter earnings but its shares fell sharply amid investor fears that volatile markets and rising interest rates could cut into Wall Street's recent run of blockbuster profits.The Wall Street bank said it earned $1bn, or $1.69 a share, in the second quarter, up from $683m, or $1.13 a share, a year earlier. Strong fixed-income trading results offset a sharp drop in debt-underwriting revenue.参考译文:雷曼第2季度收益大增47%雷曼兄弟(Lehman Brothers)昨日公布,公司第二季度收益大增47%,但其股价却大幅下挫,原因是投资者担心波动较大的市场和不断上升的利率,会中止华尔街投行近来利润大增的趋势。

这家华尔街投行表示,公司第二季度收益为 10 亿美元,合每股收益1.69 美元,而上年同期的收益为6.83 亿美元,合每股1.13 美元。

英语专业八级翻译练习

英语专业八级翻译练习

Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET.(汉译英)生活就像一杯红酒,热爱生活的人会从其中品出无穷无尽的美妙。

将它握在手中仔细观察,它的暗红色中有血的感觉,那正是生命的痕迹。

抿一口留在口中回味,它的甘甜中有一丝苦涩,如人生一般复杂迷离。

喝一口下肚,余香沁人心脾,让人在终身受益。

红酒越陈越美味,生活越丰富越美好。

当人生走向晚年,就如一瓶待开封的好酒,其色彩生活沉静的,味道中充满慷慨与智慧。

【译文】Life is like a glass of wine, never ceasing to offer wonders to those who truly love it. Holding the glass I the hand, you will observe the dark red tainted with blood, which justly symbols the trace of life. Taking a sip and recollecting its aftertaste in the mouth, you will taste the sweetness mixed with a bit of bitterness, a taste as complicated and elusive as life is. Once you swallow the sip, the lingering aroma will refresh the heart and mind, leaving the drinker life-long benefits. How remarkably wine resembles life: the longer the wine ages, the mellower it may taste; the more you experience, the more life may reward you. Life, at its twilight, becomes a good wine waiting to be savored, calm and profound in its color yet full of generosity and wisdom in its flavor.。

专八英译汉练习答案

专八英译汉练习答案

(一)英译汉练习1. The winds of November were like summer breezes to him, and his face glowed with the pleasant cold. His cheeks were flushed and his eyes glistened; his vitality was intense, shining out upon others with almost a material warmth.十一月的寒风,对他就像夏天吹拂的凉风一样。

舒适的冷空气使他容光焕发,两颊通红,两眼闪光。

他生气勃勃,叫别人感到是一团炙手的火。

(英语material warmth 字面意思是"物质的温暖",这里具体译作"一团炙手的火"言明意清,让人一看就懂。

)2. It was morning, and the new sun sparkled gold across the ripples of gentle sea. The sea was wonderfully calm and now it was rich with all the color of the setting sun. In the sky already a solitary star twinkled.清晨,初升的太阳照着平静的海面,微波荡漾,闪耀着金色的光芒。

(英语the ripples of the gentle sea 译成汉语时在结构上作了调整,这样译文念起来意思清楚,行文漂亮。

)3. To appease their thirst its readers drank deeper than before, until they were seized with a kind of delirium.为了解渴,读者比以前越饮越深,直到陷入了昏迷状态。

大学英语专八汉译英翻译试题附答案

大学英语专八汉译英翻译试题附答案

⼤学英语专⼋汉译英翻译试题附答案 骐骥⼀跃,不能⼗步;驽马⼗驾,功在不舍;锲⽽舍之,朽⽊不折;锲⽽不舍,⾦⽯可镂。

以下是店铺为⼤家搜索整理的⼤学英语专⼋汉译英翻译试题附答案,希望对⼤家有所帮助!想了解更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业⽣考试⽹! task 1 成为圣者的秘诀 从前,在⼀个国家⾥,有⼀位做了⽆数善事的善⼼者。

国王⾮常欣赏他的善举,便封他为圣者。

有⼀天,圣者过⼋⼗⼤寿,国王前来庆贺,特别带来⼀位画家,想通过画家的笔,将这位圣者慈祥的容貌画下来,作为世⼈的典范。

⽤完晚餐之后,众多的嘉宾前来观赏这幅慈爱的画。

肖像画家将这幅画像拿出来的时候,所有⼈⼤吃⼀惊。

因为画⾥的'⼈根本没有慈善的⾯貌,反⽽充满暴戾,粗野,邪恶的⽓息。

国王⼀看,⽣⽓地要⼈把画家拖出去鞭打。

这时,圣者听到惊呼声,跑了过来,他看到这幅画后,跪倒在地:“国王,这画⾥的⼈,才是真实的我啊。

”国王惊诧地问:“为什么?”圣者道:“这就是我⼀⽣挣扎着,不想去做的那个⼈啊。

” 在这世上,没有天⽣的圣者,惟有能时时刻刻⾃我反省,⾃我检视的⼈,才能成为圣者。

参考译⽂: The secret of being a saint Once upon a time there lived in a country a do-gooder. The king was very appreciative of his deeds and decided to honour him as a saint by a decree. On the saint's eightieth birthday, the king was invited to his birthday celerbration. He brought with him a painter so as to do a picture of the kindly saint as a paragon for his countrymen. When the feast is over all the guests were asked to have a look at the picture. To their great surprise, when the picture was shown, what they saw was not a kind but a ruthless and cruel look. The king was very angry at seeing this and ordered his men to beat the painter. Upon hearing the noise, the saint rushed to the scene to have a look at the picture. After viewing it, the saint knelt down and said, "your majesty, the person in the picture is none other than me." Why?" said the king, dumbfounded. "This has been the very person whom I have never wanted to be." In this world, there are no naturally born saints; only those who can do self-criticism and sel-examination, can become saints. task 2 次⽇,他们的马车修好了,上⼭来接他们。

专八翻译题目10套 by LenaWang(4月2日)

专八翻译题目10套 by LenaWang(4月2日)

PART V TRANSLATION [60 MIN]SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHTranslate the underlined part of the following text into English. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE.当然,我们在人权问题上并不是没有缺点,也不能没有缺点。

因为中国几千年是封建社会,还有过半封建半殖民地的历史,中华人民共和国成立只有50年,50年怎么可能把所有问题都解决?但是我们愿意听取各方面的意见,特别是听取我国人民群众的意见。

我们天天都在看人民来信,研究怎样满足他们的愿望,实现他们的要求。

我们也愿意听取国际友人的意见,因此我们有很多对话的渠道。

我们同美国、欧盟、澳大利亚都有人权方面的对话渠道。

我们在人权方面的工作每天都有进步。

SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESETranslate the underlined part of the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE.Grooming and personal hygiene have been around for ages. It's hard to imagine a time when people weren't concerned with taking care of their appearance and their bodies. Perhaps these practices started when Adam first took a bath and combed his hair before going on a date with Eve. Or maybe they began when Eve put on some herbal makeup to make herself more beautiful. No matter where they started, grooming and personal hygiene have become an important part of everyone's daily routine.You might think that all modern societies would have the same grooming and personal hygiene practices. After all, doesn't everybody take baths?Most people do recognize the need for hygiene, which is the basis for cleanliness and health-and a good way to keep one's friends. Grooming practices include all the little things people do to make themselves look their best, such as combing their hair and putting on makeup. However, while most modern people agree that these things are important, people in different cultures take care of themselves in different ways.2PART V TRANSLATION [60 MIN]SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHTranslate the underlined part of the following text into English. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE.当我在自己教授的班级上问到“你们当中有多少人做的汉堡包能比麦当劳更好”时,几乎所有的学生都举起了手。

英语专业八级英译中翻译练习(含参考译文).doc

英语专业八级英译中翻译练习(含参考译文).doc

英译中练习1Scientific and technological advances are enabling us to comprehend the furthest reaches of the cosmos, the most basic constituents of matter, and the miracle of life. At the same time, today, the actions, and inaction, of human beings imperil not only life on the planet, but the very life of the planet. Globalization is making the world smaller, faster and richer. Still, 9/11, avian flu, and Iran remind us that a smaller, faster world is not necessarily a safer world. Our world is bursting with knowledge---but desperately in need of wisdom. Now, when sound bites are getting shorter, when instant messages crowd out essays, and when individual lives grow more frenzied, college graduates capable of deep reflection are what our world needs. For all these reasons I believed and I believe even more strongly today in the unique and irreplaceable mission of universities.英译中练习2There are few words which are used more loosely than the word 'civilization'. What does it mean? It means a society based upon the opinion of civilians. It means that violence, the rule of warriors and despotic chiefs, the conditions of camps and warfare, of riot and tyranny, give place to parliaments where laws are made, and independent courts of justice in which over long periods those laws are maintained. That is civilization and in its soil grow continually freedom, comfort and culture. When civilization reigns in any country, a wider and less harassed life is afforded to the masses of the people, the traditions of the past are cherished, and the inheritance bequeathed to us by former wise or valiant men becomes a rich estate to be enjoyed and used by all.英译中练习3In a calm sea every man is a pilot.But all sunshine without shade, all pleasure without pain, is not life at all. Take the lot of the happiest - it is a tangled yarn. Bereavements and blessings, one following another, make us sad and blessed by turns. Even death itself makes life more loving. Men come closest to their true selves in the sober moments of life, under the shadows of sorrow and loss.In the affairs of life or of business, it is not intellect that tells so much as character, not brains so much as heart, not genius so much as self-control, patience, and discipline, regulated by judgment.I have always believed that the man who has begun to live more seriously within begins to live more simply without. In an age of extravagance and waste, I wish I could show to the world how few the real wants of humanity are.To regret one's errors to the point of not repeating them is true repentance. There is nothing noble in being superior to some other man. The true nobility is in being superior to your previous self.英译中练习4Birds and DeathThe bird, however hard the frost may be, flies briskly to his customary roosting-place, and, with beak tucked into hiswing, falls asleep. He has no apprehensions; only the hot blood grows colder and colder, the pulse feebler as he sleeps, and at midnight, or in the early morning, he drops from his perch---death.Yesterday he lived and moved, responsive to a thousand external influences, reflecting earth and sky in his small brilliant brain as in a looking-glass; also he had a various language, the inherited knowledge of his race, the faculty of flight, by means of which he could shoot, meteor-like, across the sky, and pass swiftly from place to place; and with it such perfect control over all his organs, such marvelous certitude in all his motions, as to be able to drop himself plumb down from the tallest tree-top , or out of the void air , on to a slender spray , and scarcely cause its leaves to tremble . Now , on this morning , he lies stiff and motionless ; if you were to take him up and drop him from your hand , he would fall to the ground like a stone or a lump of clay-so easy and swift is the passage from life to death in wild nature! But he was never miserable英译中练习5Hour in the SunJohn H.Bradley"…I was rich,if not in money,in sunny hours and summer days."--Henry David ThoreauWhen Thoreau wrote that line,he was thinking of the Walden.Pond he knew as a boy.Woodchoppers and the Iron Horse had not yet greatly damaged the beauty of its setting.A boy could go to the pond and lie on his back against the seat of a boat,lazily drfiting from shore to shore while the loons dived and the swallows dipped around him.Thoreau loved to recall such sunny hours and summer days"when idleness was the most attractive and productive business."I too was a boy in love with a pond,rich in sunny hours and summer days.Sun and summer are still what the always were,but the boy and the pond changed.The boy,who is now a man,no longer finds much time for idle drifting.The pond has been annexed by a great city.The swamps where herons once hunted are now drained and filled with hourses .The bay where water lilies quietly floated is now a harbor for motor boats.In short,everything that the boy loved no longer exists-- except in the man's memory of it.英译中练习6The old lady had always been proud of the great rose-tree in her garden, and was fond of telling how it had grown from a cutting she had brought years before from Italy, when she was first married. She and her husband had been travelling back in their carriage from Rome (it was before the time of railways )and on a bad piece of road south of Siena they had broken down, and had been forced to pass the night in a little house by the road-side. The accommodation was wretched of course; she had spent a sleepless night, and rising early had stood, wrapped up, at her window, with the cool air blowing on her face, to watch the dawn. She could still, after all these years, remember the blue mountains with the bright moon above them, and how a far-off town on one of the peaks had gradually grown whiter and whiter, till the moon faded, the mountains were touched with the pink of the rising sun, and suddenly the town was lit as by an illumination, one window after another catching and reflecting the sun's beam, till at last the whole little city twinkled and sparkled up in the sky like a nest of stars英译中练习7Some people insist that only today and tomorrow matter.But how much poorer we would be if we really lived by that rule! So much of what we do today is frivolous and futile and soon forgotten.So much of what we hope to do tomorrow never happens.The past is the bank in which we store our most valuable possession: the memories that give meaning and depth to our lives.Those who truly treasure the past will not bemoan the passing of the good old days,because days enshrined in memory are never lost.Death itself is powerless to still a remembered voice or erase a remembered smile.And for one boy who is now a man, there is a pond which neither time nor tide can change,where he can still spend a quiet hour in the sun.英译中练习1参考译文科技进步正在使我们能够探索宇宙的边陲、物质最基本的成分及生命的奇迹。

英语专八翻译试题及答案

英语专八翻译试题及答案

英语专八翻译试题及答案一、翻译试题(英译汉)原文:In the past few decades, the rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes to our lives. The advent of the internet and smartphones has transformed the way we communicate, work, and learn. However, this progress has also led to some unintended consequences, such as the decline in face-to-face interactions and the proliferation of misinformation.要求:1. 将上述英文原文翻译成中文。

2. 翻译应准确、流畅,符合汉语表达习惯。

3. 注意保持原文的语境和语义。

二、翻译试题(汉译英)原文:随着全球化的深入发展,跨国公司在世界经济中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

它们不仅促进了国际贸易和投资,还推动了技术交流和文化交流。

要求:1. 将上述中文原文翻译成英文。

2. 翻译应准确、自然,符合英语表达习惯。

3. 注意使用恰当的词汇和句式。

三、参考答案(一)英译汉参考答案:在过去的几十年里,科技的快速发展给我们的生活带来了显著的变化。

互联网和智能手机的出现改变了我们的交流、工作和学习方式。

然而,这种进步也导致了一些意料之外的后果,比如面对面交流的减少和错误信息的泛滥。

(二)汉译英参考答案:With the deepening development of globalization,multinational companies are playing an increasingly important role in the world economy. They not only promoteinternational trade and investment but also drive the exchange of technology and culture.四、评分标准1. 翻译准确性:译文应忠实原文,不得有遗漏或添加。

专八翻译汉译英练习.docx

专八翻译汉译英练习.docx

专八翻译练习材料文学类(1)窗子开了,用不着打招呼,新的空气就会猛扑进来。

当然,随之而来的,也有风沙飞入屋中,还有,眼睛看不到的微尘,还有很难发觉的细菌,有的是出面拜访,有的是偷偷地混了进来……从古到今多少诗人赞美过窗子,多少歌手歌唱过窗子,多少情人的眼睛凝望过窗子……窗子的变化,是值得人们考察一帝的。

小小的窗子,几乎可以说,是文明的眼睛。

在今后的H子里,窗子的变化会更加多种多样了。

窗子的玻璃会随着时钟,1'1动调和射进室内的光线,窗子会随着明暗变换颜色,窗框上装有循环水,它可以为居宗的主人带走很多他发觉不到的天敌,乂可以送进来他盂耍而乂不易得到的芳香和养分……有的窗子不需开合,便能做到通风透光,它还可以把你不愿听到的声音关到外边,但是悦耳的琴声,它是不会阻拦的……打开窗子吧!现在开窗子就不光是为了迎进阳光、吟气,或者远眺青山的青、新柳的绿、燕子飞來的掠影,…….而是迎接一个新的世纪!背景介绍木段材料选自现代作家端木就良的《黎明的眼睛》,是一篇耐人寻味的抒情散文。

文章的选材从人类最熟悉的事物入手,借窗口见人类文明Z过去、现在和未来,展示了窗子和人类文明的同步发展。

文章鲜活生动,文笔优美流畅,故而在翻译时,要注意体现出原文的文体风格。

难点解析1. 划线部分笫一段是一句排比句,汉译英时注意英语句式的平衡对称和语气的加强。

文中“赞美”、“歌唱”、“凝望”分别译为“sing one's praises of”、“extol”、“fix one's dreamy eyes on H。

其中dreamy是译文的增译部分,作“出神的”解。

2. “变化”:在文中指“演化”的意思,故翻译为“evolution”。

3•“值得…・・・”:可用词组H be worthy of..."翻译。

4. 第二段第二句“......是文明的眼睛”:译为“the window has openedman*s eyes to civilization ”。

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(汉译英)

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(汉译英)

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(汉译英)2007 暮色中,河湾里落满云霞,与天际的颜色混合一起,分不清哪是流云哪是水湾。

也就在这一幅绚烂的图画旁边,在河湾之畔,一群羊正在低头觅食。

它们几乎没有一个顾得上抬起头来,看一眼这美丽的黄昏。

也许它们要抓紧时间,在即将回家的最后一刻再次咀嚼。

这是黄河滩上的一幕。

牧羊人不见了,他不知在何处歇息。

只有这些美生灵自由自在地享受着这个黄昏。

这儿水草肥美,让它们长得肥滚滚的,像些胖娃娃。

如果走近了,会发现它们那可爱的神情,洁白的牙齿,那丰富而单纯的表情。

如果稍稍长久一点端详这张张面庞,还会生出无限的怜悯。

参考译文:Beside this picture with profusions of colors, a group of sheep are lowing their heads, eating by the river bank. Hardly none of them would spare some time to raise their eyes to have a glance at the beautiful dusk. They are, perhaps, taking use of every minute to enjoy their last chew before being driven home. This is a picture of the Y ellow River bank, in which the shepherd disappears, and no one knows where he is resting himself. Only the sheep, however, as free creatures, are joyfully appreciating the dusk. The exuberant water plants have nutrited the sheep, making them grow as fat as balls. When approaching near, you would find their lily-white teeth and a variety of innocent facial impressions.2006中国民族自古以来从不把人看作高于一切,在哲学文艺方面的表现都反映出人在自然界中与万物占着一个比例较为恰当的地位,而非绝对统治万物的主宰。

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(共10篇,附答案)

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(共10篇,附答案)

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(共10篇,附答案)英语专业八级考试翻译练习(1)TRANSLATION (60 MIN)SECTION A: CHINESE TO ENGLISHTranslate the following underlined text into English.简.奥斯丁的小说都是三五户人家居家度日,婚恋嫁娶的小事。

因此不少中国读者不理解她何以在西方享有那么高的声誉。

但一部小说开掘得深不深,艺术和思想是否有过人之处,的确不在题材大小。

有人把奥斯丁的作品比作越咀嚼越有味道的橄榄。

这不仅因为她的语言精彩,并曾对小说艺术的发展有创造性的贡献,也因为她的轻快活泼的叙述实际上并不那么浅白,那么透明。

史密斯夫人说过,女作家常常试图修正现存的价值秩序,改变人们对“重要”和“不重要”的看法。

也许奥斯丁的小说能教我们学会转换眼光和角度,明察到“小事”的叙述所涉及的那些不小的问题。

SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESETranslate the following underlined text into Chinese.I, by comparison, living in my overpriced city apartment, walking to work past putrid sacks of street garbage, paying usurious taxes to local and state governments I generally abhor, I am rated middle class. This causes me to wonder, do the measurement make sense? Are we measuring only that which is easily measured---the numbers on the money chart --- and ignoring values more central to the good life? For my sons there is of course the rural bounty of fresh-grown vegetables, line-caught fish and the shared riches of neighbours’ orchards and gardens. There is the unpaid baby-sitter for whose children my daughter-in-law baby-sits in return, and neighbours who barter their skills and labour. But more than that, how do you measure serenity? Sense if self?I don’t want to idealize life in small places. There are times when the outside world intrudes brutally, as when the cost of gasoline goes up or developers cast their eyes on untouched farmland. There are cruelties, there is intolerance, there are all the many vices and meannesses in small places that exist in large cities. Furthermore, it isharder to ignore them when they cannot be banished psychologically to another part of town or excused as the whims of alien groups ---when they have to be acknowledged as “part of us.”Nor do I want to belittle the opportunities for small decencies in cities ---the eruptions of one-stranger-to-another caring that always surprise and delight. But these are, sadly, more exceptions than rules and are often overwhelmed by the awful corruptions and dangers that surround us.英语专业八级考试翻译练习(2)TRANSLATION (60 MIN)SECTION A: CHINESE TO ENGLISHTranslate the following underlined text into English.近读报纸,对国内名片和请柬的议论颇多,于是想起客居巴黎时经常见到的法国人手中的名片和请柬,随笔记下来,似乎不无借鉴之处。

(完整版)英语专业八级翻译练习题

(完整版)英语专业八级翻译练习题

英语专业八级翻译练习题1.英译汉(1)Possession for its own sake or in competition with the rest of the neighborhood would have been Thoreau's idea of the low levels. The active discipline of heightening one's perception of what is enduring in nature would have been his idea of the high. What he saved from the low was time and effort he could spend on the high. Thoreau certainly disapproved of starvation, but he would put into feeding himself only as much effort as would keep him functioning for more important efforts.Effort is the gist of it. There is no happiness except as we take on life-engaging difficulties. Short of the impossible, as Yeats put it, the satisfaction we get from a lifetime depends on how high we choose our difficulties. Robert Frost was thinking in something like the same terms when he spoke of "The pleasure of taking pains". The mortal flaw in the advertised version of happiness is in the fact that it purports to be effortless.We demand difficulty even in our games. We demand it because without difficulty there can be no game. A game is a way of making something hard for the fun of it. The rules of the game are an arbitrary imposition of difficulty. When someone ruins the fun, he always does so by refusing to play by the rules. It is easier to win at chess if you are free, at your pleasure, to change the wholly arbitrary rules, but the fun is in winning within the rules. No difficulty, no fun.梭罗所理解的"低层次",即为了拥有而去拥有,或与所有的邻居明争暗斗而致拥有。

英语专业八级翻译练习题

英语专业八级翻译练习题

英语专业八级翻译练习题英语专业八级翻译练习题是许多英语专业学生备考的重要任务。

通过这些练习题,学生们可以提升自己的翻译能力,加深对英语语言的理解和应用。

以下是一些常见的翻译练习题类型,供大家参考。

一、句子翻译这种练习题要求学生将给定的中文句子翻译成英文。

这种题型有时会提供一些提示词汇或者上下文背景,有时则需要学生完全根据自己的理解进行翻译。

这种练习可以帮助学生提高自己的词汇量、语法运用以及灵活运用的能力。

例题:“他拒绝了我们的邀请。

”翻译成英文。

参考答案:“He turned down our invitation.”二、文章翻译这种练习题要求学生将给定的一段中文文章翻译成英文。

这种题型更考验学生的整体翻译能力,需要学生准确把握文章的主题和逻辑结构,翻译出通顺、地道的英文表达。

例题:将下面的中文段落翻译成英文。

“这部小说以二战时期的法国为背景,讲述了一个爱情故事。

男主人公是一名军医,女主人公则是一名护士。

他们在战争中相遇,共同经历了许多困难和挑战。

最终,他们战胜了困境,赢得了爱情和幸福。

”参考答案: "Set against the backdrop of wartime France, this novel tellsa love story. The protagonist, a male doctor, meets a female nurse during the war, and they go through many hardships and challenges together. In the end, they overcome the difficulties and find love and happiness."三、长篇翻译长篇翻译练习题要求学生将一篇较长的中文文章翻译成英文。

这种题型挑战较大,对学生的综合翻译能力要求较高。

学生需要在保持原文意思的基础上,将文章进行合理的分段和组织,翻译出符合英文写作要求的表达。

(完整word版)专八翻译练习题

(完整word版)专八翻译练习题

得病以前,我受父母宠爱,在家中横行霸道,一旦隔离,拘禁在花园山坡上一幢小房子里,我顿感打入冷宫,十分郁郁不得志起来。

Before I was taken ill, I had been a spoiled child of my parents, getting things my way in the family. Once isolated and confined to a small house on the slope of the garden, I suddenly found myself in disfavour and my wings clipped.一个春天的傍晚,园中百花怒放,父母在园中设宴,一时宾客云集,笑语四溢。

One spring evening, with myriads of flowers in full bloom in the garden, my parents held a garden party in honour of many guests, whose arrival at once filled the place with laughing chats.我在山坡的小屋里,悄悄掀起窗帘,窥见园中大千世界,一片繁华,自己的哥姐,堂表弟兄,也穿插其间,个个喜气洋洋。

In the small house on the slope, I quietly lifted the curtain, only to be met by a great and prosperous world with my elder brothers and sisters and my cousins among the guests, all in jubilation.一霎时,一阵被人摒弃,为世所遗的悲愤兜上心头,禁不住痛哭起来。

All at once, seized by a fit of forlorn rage, I could not help bursting into tears.在人际关系问题上我们不要太浪漫主义。

英语专业八级翻译练习题英译汉

英语专业八级翻译练习题英译汉

英语专业八级翻译练习题(一)The Rewards of Living a Solitary LifeThe other day an acquaintance of mine, a gregarious and charming man, told me he had found himself unexpectedly alone in New York for an hour or two between appointments. He went to the Whitney and spent the "empty" time looking at things in solitary bliss. For him it proved to be a shock nearly as great as falling in love to discover that he could enjoy himself so much alone.参考译文:独自生活的报偿前些日子,我的一个熟人,一位热爱交际并很受欢迎的男士告诉我,他在纽约的两个约会之间偶然有一两个小时的空闲,他便去了惠特尼博物馆,四处浏览着展品,无比幸福的度过了那些时光。

发现自已独自一人,也能如此的幸福,他感觉像坠入爱河那般震惊。

英语专业八级翻译练习题(二)What had he been afraid of, I asked myself? That, suddenly alone, he would discover that he bored himself, or that there was, quite simply, no self there to meet? But having taken the plunge, he is now on the brink of adventure; he is about to be launched into his own inner space to the astronaut. His every perception will come to him with a new freshness and, for a time, seem startlingly original.参考译文:“他一直在害怕什么呢?”,我问自已。

翻译训练材料_专八训练

翻译训练材料_专八训练

主题: 中国文化一.典型句段翻译(1)中国是一个有五千年文明历史的国家, 从历史文化来了解和认识中国, 是一个重要的视角。

China is a country with five-thousand years’ civilization. Therefore it is very important to approach China from a historical and culture perspective.(2)明清两个朝代,封建统治者实行闭关锁国政策, 阻碍了中国的进步和中外交流。

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Feudal ruler adopted a policy of seclusion, which consequently hampered China’s progress and exchange with the worldwide.(3)中国拥有广大的市场和发展需求,日本拥有先进的科学技术和巨大的物质力量, 两国之间有着很强的经济互补性。

China boasts huge market and great demand for development, while Japan owns advanced technology and science as well as enormous material strength, hence the two countries are greatly complementary to each other economically⑷一个繁荣、富强的中国, 一个稳定的中国比一个动乱的、贫穷的、落后的中国要对无论美国也好、无论对亚太地区也好、无论对世界也好, 是有好处的、是有益的。

这个应该说是积极的。

A prosperous, powerful and stable China is better to the United States, Asia-Pacific, and the world than a turbulent, poor, and backward China. So it’s quite positive.(5)在新的一年里, 我们要充满希望, 我们要多干实事, 我们要为公司的发展添砖加瓦。

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(1)参考答案

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(1)参考答案

英语专业八级考试翻译练习(1)参考答案SECTION A: CHINESE TO ENGLISHBut the depth of a novel and its excellence in artistic quality and ideological content can never be judged by the significance or “insignificance” of the theme. Austen’s works have been compared to olives, which become the more delicious the more you chew them. This is not only because of her witty language and her creative contributions to the development of the art of novel writing, but also because of her vivid and lively narration, which is by no means shallow or transparent. Mrs. Smith said that women writers often tried to rectify the prevalent values and the existing social order and to change people’s views as to what was important and what was unimportant.SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE对我的儿子们来说,乡村当然有充足的新鲜而成熟的蔬菜,采钓的鱼,以及邻里果园和花园里可供分享的丰硕果实,乡下有位不计报酬的保姆,我儿媳看管他的孩子作为回报,.此外(且不说这些)你如何来衡量那种安静那种自我感呢?我无意将小城镇的生活理想化,因为有时外部的世界无情地侵入,比如汽油价格上涨或开发商着眼于未被染指的农田时,令人无法忍受的大城市的所有种种罪恶和卑劣行径在这小地方也同样存在.不仅如此当人们无法将它们解释为异族的怪异而不得不承认这一切都是我们自己的一部分时, 就更加难以忽视它们了.英语专业八级考试翻译练习(2)参考答案SECTION A: CHINESE TO ENGLISHIn Paris, cocktail parties and buffet receptions of different kinds offer great opportunities for making friends. On such occasions, strangers may get to know each other. If they are Asians, they will, very respectfully and with both hands, present their calling cards to their interlocutors before any conversation starts. This seems to be the required courtesy on their part. The French, however, usually are not so ready with such a formality. Both sides will greet each other, and even chat casually about any topic and then excuse themselves. Only when they find they like each other and hope to further the relationship will they exchange cards. It will seem very unnatural to do so before any real conversation gets under way.SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE这应该不是件难事。

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专八翻译练习Practice 3
一、英译汉
For me the most interesting thing about a solitary life, and mine has been that for the last twenty years, is that it becomes increasingly rewarding. When I can wake up and watch the sun rise over the ocean, as I do most days, and know that I have an entire day ahead, uninterrupted, in which to write a few pages, take a walk with my dog, read and listen to music, I am flooded with happiness. I’m lonely only when I am overtired, when I have worked too long without a break, when from the time being I feel empty and need filling up. And I am lonely sometimes when I come back home after a lecture trip, when I have seen a lot of people and talked a lot, and am full to the brim(边缘)with experience that needs to be sorted out(挑选、选择).
Then for a little while the house feels huge and empty, and I wonder where my self(本性、本我)is hiding. It has to be recaptured slowly by watering the plants and perhaps, by looking again at each one(指代plant植物)as though it were a person. It takes a while, as I watch the surf(水浪)blowing up in fountains(喷泉), but the moment(指the lonely moment)comes when the worlds falls away, and the self emerges again from the deep unconscious(潜意识), bringing back all I have recently experienced to be explored and slowly understood.
二、汉译英
我想,其实谁都有一个小小花园,谁都是有苗圃之地的,这便是我们的内心世界。

人的智力需要开发,人的内心世界也是需要开发的。

人和动物的区别,除了众所周知的诸多方面,恐怕还在于人有内心世界。

心不过是人的一个重要脏器,而内心世界是一种景观,它是由外部世界不断地作用于内心渐渐形成的。

每个人都无比关注自己及至亲至爱之人心脏的健损,以至于稍有微疾便惶惶不可终日。

但并非每个人都关注自己及至亲至爱之人的内心世界的阴晴。

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