A healthy life 重点词汇
Unit 3 A Healthy Life【精品课件】—【A3演示文稿设计与制作】
3.Do you think smoking should be banned? 你认为吸烟应该被禁止吗？
品味经典
①Smoking is banned in the building.这幢楼里禁止 吸烟。 ②Charlie’s been banned from driving for a year. 查理被禁止驾驶一年。 ③From 2008，there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket.从2008年开始禁止超市无偿 提供塑料袋。 ④The government is considering a total ban on the sale of guns.政府正在考虑彻底禁止枪支销售。
自我探究 stress n．[U，C] 重压；压力；重音 vt.加压力 于；使紧张；强调。
归纳拓展
1stress that.../sth.强调…… lay/place/put stress on...强调，重视 2stressed adj.焦虑的，紧张的，无法放松的 stressful adj.紧张的，压力重的
you are reading. 在朗读时，你要特别注意重音。 ②They lay too much stress on money and position. 他们过于强调金钱和地位。 ③The English teacher stressed the importance of
reading aloud.
品味经典
①Their failure is due to the fact that they lack experience. 他们的失败是因为他们缺少经验。 ②Our happy childhood is due to our father’s hard work. 我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。 ③That money is due to me，but I haven’t got it yet.
高二英语选修6学案：词汇解析Unit3Ahealthylife含解析
课堂导学基础巩固一、词汇详解1.stress n。
压力vt。
强调【典型例句】Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.心理压力常常是形成长期病的一个因素。
I can’t stress enough the need for cooperation。
合作的必要性无论我如何强调都不过分。
a stressful job/situation/lifestyle繁重的工作/艰难的处境/紧张的生活方式【知识归纳】stress作名词讲时构成词组：be under stress；作动词讲时后跟名词或that从句。
stressful adj.产生压力的1.完成句子(1)人在压力之下，办事就易出错。
Things can easily go wrong when people ________________。
（2)她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力。
She failed to withstand _________________ public life.（3）期末考试马上到了，很多学生感觉有压力。
Final exam is coming，so __________________.答案：(1)are under stress（3)most student are under great stress2。
due to 由于；欠的,应给的due adj.预期的【典型例句】My long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live。
我长寿而活跃的生活肯定得益于我健康的生活方式。
Have they been paid the money (that is）due to them?他们应得到的钱付给他们了吗？The next train is due in five minutes.下一班火车预计在五分钟后抵达。
选修六Unit 3 A healthy life
７ ． ｆ ｉ ｔ （ 删． ） 一 ｆ ｉ ｔ ｎ ｅ ｓ ｓ （ ｎ ． ） ８ ． ｊ ｕ ｄ ｇ ｅ ． ） 一ｊ ｕ ｄ ｇ ｅ ｍ ｅ ｎ ｔ （ ｎ ． ） ９ ． １ ｅ ｇ ａ ｌ （ ０ ． ） 一 ｉ ｌ ｌ ｅ ｇ ａ ｌ （ Ⅱ ． ） １ ０ ． ｓ ｌ ｉ ｐ（ ． ） — ÷ｓ ｌ ｉ ｐ ｐ ｅ ｒ ｙ（ ｎ ． ）
ｅ ｉ ｇ ａ ｒ ｅ ｔ ｔ ｅ ，ｒ ｅ ｍｉ ｎ ｄ ｙ ｏ ｕｒ ｓ ｅ ｌ ｆ ｔ ｈ ａ ｔ ｙ ｏ ｕ ａ ｒ ｅ ａ ｎ ｏ ｎ —ｓ ｍｏ ｋ ｅ ｒ ．ｆ Ｐ ａ ｇ ｅ ｌ ９ １
２ ． ｗ ｈ ａ ｔ与 ｔ ｈ ａ ｔ 引 导 的 名 同 性 从 句
ｃ ｉ ｇ ａ ｒ ｅ ｔ ｔ ｅ
１ ．香 ： 纸
２ ． 酒 精 的 ａ ｌ ｃ ｏ ｈ ｏ ｌ ｉ ｃ ３ ． 滥用 ： 虐待 １ １ ． ＆ｖ １ ． ａ ｂ ｕ ｓ ｅ
４ ． 力： 加ｊ ｊ 凡 ． ＆ｖ ｔ ． ｓ ｔ ｒ ｅ ｓ ｓ ５ ． 肯少年 ｍ ａ ｄ ｏ ｌ ｅ ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｔ
２ １ ． ａ ｓ ｈ ａ ｍ ｅ ｄ 感 到 惭 愧 或 羞 耻 的 ２ ２ ． ｓ ｕ ｒ ｖ ｉ ｖ ａ ｌ ｎ ． 幸 存 者 ２ ３ ． ｐ ｒ ｅ ｊ ｕ ｄ ｉ ｃ ： 儿 偏 ： 成 见 ２ ４ ． ｅ ｍ ｂ ａ ｒ ｒ ａ ｓ ｓ ｅ ｄ ． 尴尬的； 陷 入 境 的
三、 重 点 短 语
１
尽管
６ ． 禁令： 取缔 ； 谴责 ｖ ｔ ． ＆ｎ ． Ｉ ） ａ ｎ
７ ． 欠款 的 ； 预定的 枷 ． ｄ ｕ ｅ ８ ． 【 禾 １ 难的： 强 硬 的 ｒ ｏ ｕ ｇ ｈ ９ ． 入迷 的 ： 上稳 的 删 ． ａ ｄ ｄ ｉ ｃ ｔ ｅ ｄ
Book6 Unit3单词定稿
一个人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。
(2)The book ______ be published in is ______ due ______ to
October.这本书预定十月出版。
(3)Have they been paid the money ______ due ______ to
______ them ？
|
5．ban [bæn] vt.禁止；取缔；n.禁令；谴责 6．addicted [ə′dIktId] adj.入了迷的 7．embarrass [Im′bærəs] vt.使窘，使为难→
embarrassed adj.感到为难的
8．withdraw [wIð′drɔː ] vt.收回，退出，撤回
Байду номын сангаас
9．mental [′mentl] adj.精神的；智力的 10． effect [I′fekt] n．结果；效力 11．strengthen [′streŋθən] vt.加强；巩固；vi.变强 12．desperate [′despərət] adj.不顾一切的；绝望的 13．disappointed [ dIsə′pɔIntId] adj.失望的；沮丧的
他们是否已得到了应得的钱？
提示：(1)due 当“预定的；预期的”讲时，构成 be due to 短语，其中 to为不定式符号，后接动词原 形。 (2)due 当“应得的；应付的”讲时，构成 be due to sb.短语，其中 to为介词，后接名词或动名词。 (3)due to 当“因为；由于”讲时，to为介词，与其 意义相同的短语为： because of 因为 owing to 由于，因为 on account of 由于…… as a result of 由于…… thanks to 多亏，幸亏 as a consequence of 由于……
人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife-词汇篇(教师版)
人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife-词汇篇(教师版)Unit3 A healthy life-词汇篇__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作。
单词讲解：1.abusen.滥用，妄用；虐待，辱骂vt.滥用，妄用，虐待e.g. He abused his power while in office.他在职时滥用权力。
XXX.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残drug abuse滥用child abuse虐待儿童abuse one’XXX power滥用权柄/权利abuse a privilege滥用特权2.stress1）n.压力;重音,重读be under (the) stress (of)在压力下suffer from stress蒙受压力the XXX现代生活的压力和紧张夸大,严重性e.g. Some school lay / put /place XXX.2）vt.加压力于;重读;强调XXX of the task.3.ban1）n.禁令,禁止a XXX2）vt.禁止,取缔ban sb. from (doing) XXX公布禁令XXX解除禁令XXXe.g. Our government has put/ imposed a ban on plastic bags.4.due to归因于,归功于XXX is due to your careless driving.那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。
be due to do sth定于某时做某事e.g. He is due to XXX.可以被caused by所代替The train is due in five minutes.(预定的，预期的）XXX XXX.（到期的，立即支付的）In due course在适当的时候after XXX经适当考虑之后because of “由于”,较口语化，只作状语owing to较正式，须用逗号与主句离隔thanks to “多亏了”，多用于正面的意义as a result of “因为”as a result副短, “因此”XXX副词, “因而”so并列连词, “因此”because of ,due to , owing to , on account of和thanks to的用法比较这一词都表示“由于”的意思，在使用时应该注意以下区别：1. because of意为“由于，因为”，强调因果关系，在句中仅作状语，修饰句中的一部分，与其他成分不用逗号隔开。
人教版高中英语【选修六】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] Unit 3 A healthy life语言
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人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理）巩固练习重点题型（常考知识点Unit3A healthy life语言点学习目标重点词汇abuse,stress,ban,quit,effect,strengthen,desperate,disappointed,ashamed,risk重点短语due to,be addicted to,be accustomed to,decide on,in spite of,get into,tak e off,feel like重点句型As you know...do构成的强调知识讲解重点词汇abuse【原句回放】Drug ab u se滥用药物【点拨】abu se n.&vt.滥用，虐待，辱骂He was arrested on the charge of abuse of power.他因滥用权力罪而被捕。
Child abu se is widespread in this country.这个国家虐待儿童的情况很普遍。
I’ll lend you my camera but don’t abuse it.我会把照相机借给你，但你得爱惜使用。
【拓展】前缀ab-，常表示“偏离，远离，不”或用于加强语气。
abu se=ab（偏离）+use（使用）abnormal不正常的=ab（不）+normal（正常的）abortion流产=ab（不）+bor（born的变体，出生）+tion（名词后缀）abo ar d上船=ab（加强语气to）+board（板子、甲板）stress【原句回放】Stress压力【点拨】stress n.（精神）压力，紧张，重音vt.着重，强调，重读常用搭配：under the stress of...为......所迫，在......压力下lay/place/put stress on...把重点放在......上Stress is o ften a factor in the development of long-term sickness.压力经常是疾病长期不愈的因素。
人教版高考英语重点归纳：选修6.3 A healthy life(解析版)
人教版高考英语重点归纳、同类题连线选修6.3 A healthy life（教学案）高考英语一轮复习精品资料【重点知识梳理】【重点单词】1．abuse n. & vt.滥用；虐待2．stress n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的3．adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的→adolescence n．青春期4．ban vt.禁止；取缔n．禁令；谴责5．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的6．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict n．有瘾的人→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好7．accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的8．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→_automatically adv.无意识地；自动地9．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上10．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开11．effect n．结果；效力【重点短语】1．due to由于……2．addicted to 对……有瘾3．accustomed to 习惯于……4．decide on 对……作出决定5．feel like(doing) 想要(做)……6．in spite of 不顾；不管7．take risks(a risk) 冒险8．get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)9．at risk 处境危险；遭受危险10．have an effect on 对……有影响【重点句型】1．Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? 你认为有些青少年为什么会开始吸烟？2．I knew it was time to quit smoking. 我知道该戒烟了。
3．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我真希望你能那样做，因为我盼着你也能像我一样长寿健康。
unit3 a healthy life 最全的单词详解
６. addicted adj. “对某某上瘾”, “沉 湎于某某”
e.g. My children have become hopelessly addicted to television. 我的几个孩子都成了电视迷, 简直 不可救药了。
构词法
addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
可以被caused by 所代替
那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。
be due to do sth 定于某时做某事
e.g. He is due to speak at the
meeting tomorrow.
表示因果关系的词和短语
because从属连词, 接从句, 表示所叙述的 理由是本句的重点; as\since从属连词, 接 从句, 表示理由是已知的, 而理由以外才是 叙述的重点; for并列连词, 不用于句首, 至 于第一分句之后, 补充说明理由; 第一分 句表示推测时, 用for说明推测的依据。
•
lift a ban 解除禁令
e.g. Our government has put/ imposed
• a ban on plastic bags.
5. due to 归因于, 归功于 一般作表语
e.g. The accident is due to your careless
driving.
• British people use Children while Americans use _k_i_d_s__for all young people.
4.ban n. 禁令,禁止 a ban on sth
•
vt.禁止, 取缔
Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life-2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇
2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇自查清单(人教版)Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ. 核心单词速记1. n. & vt. 滥用; 虐待2. n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张3. vt. 禁止; 取缔n. 禁令; 谴责4.adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的5. adj. 困难的; 强硬的6. n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程7. vt. 停止(做某事); 离开8.adj. 不健康的; 不合适的; 不合格的9. n. 偏见; 成见10. adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的Ⅰ. 高频单词拓展1. addict n. 有瘾的人→adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的→n. 入迷; 嗜好→adj. 使人上瘾的2. accustom vt. 使习惯于→adj. 惯常的; 习惯了的3. automatic adj. 无意识的; 自动的→adv. 无意识地; 自动地4. mental adj. 精神的; 智力的→adv. 精神上; 智力上5. effect n. 结果; 效力→adj. 有效的; 起作用的→adv. 有效地; 生效地6. adj. 畸形的; 异常的→adj. 正常的7. breath n. 呼吸→v. 呼吸→adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的8. strength n. 力气, 力量, 强项→vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强9. desperate adj. 绝望的; 拼命的→adv. 拼命地; 绝望地10. disappoint vt. 使失望; 使扫兴→adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→adj. 令人失望的→n. 失望; 沮丧11. adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n. 羞愧→adj. 可耻的→adj. 无耻的; 厚颜的12. illegal adj. 不合法的; 违法的→adv. 非法地; 违法地13. survive vi. 幸存; 幸免; 生还→n. 幸存→n. 幸存者14. judge n. 法官; 裁判员vt. 判断; 审判→n. 看法; 判决; 判断15. abort vt. 失败; 流产→n. 流产; 中途失败16. embarrass vt. 使窘迫; 使尴尬; 使陷入困境→adj. 尴尬的; 陷入困境的→adj. 使人尴尬的→n. 窘迫; 困境III.核心短语闪记1. 由于……2. 放弃3. 对……有瘾4.习惯于……5. 设法完成……6.对……作出决定7. 想要(做)……8.不顾; 不管9. 陷入; 染上(坏习惯)10.冒险11.处境危险; 遭受危险IV.经典句式回顾1. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are(发现很难把它戒掉). (vt. +it+adj. /n. +to do )2.(如你所知), if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. (as引导非限制性定语从句)3. I do hope so because I want you to live (像我一样健康长寿). (“as+adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+as . . . ”结构)4. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew(该戒烟了).V.高考用语再现（I）核心单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) The biggest factors driving up water (紧张) in the state have been rising temperatures.2. (2019·天津高考) Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as (不适合) for a regular life.3. (2019·天津高考) As I was unable to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of (偏见).4. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) There was a time when people may have felt (局促不安的)about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.5. (2018·浙江高考)Many cities with (禁令) still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.（II）拓展单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, (survive) entirely on discarded food.2. (2018·北京高考) So far there is no (effect)way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) The city was crowded with (disappoint) people with no interest in settling down.5. (2018·江苏高考) The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly (judge).(III)核心短语运用1. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) I don’t see any reason to (放弃)work.2. (2019·江苏高考) Naomi (成功)figure out 16 of Steve’s favorite, and most personal, songs.3. (2019·浙江高考) They (决定) a tour to the United States in 1964.4. (2018·江苏高考) Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless o (由于) their wrong investment.5. (2018·天津高考) I couldn’t believe I had (陷入)such a situation.6. (2017·北京高考) Those who refuse to (冒那样的危险) selfishly make others suffer.答案：Ⅱ. 1. abuse 2. stress 3. ban 4. due 5. tough 6. withdrawal 7. quit 8. unfit 9. prejudice10. awkwardⅡ.1. addicted; addiction;addictive 2. accustomed 3. automatically 4. mentally 5. effective; effectively 6. abnormal 7.breathe; breathless 8.strengthen 9. desperately10.disappointed;disappointing; disappointment 11. ashamed; shameful; shameless 12. illegally 13.survival; survivor 14.judgement 15.abortion 16.embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassmentIII.1. due to 2. give up 3. be/become addicted to 4. be/become accustomed to 5. manage to do 6. decide on 7. feel like(doing)8. in spite of9. get into10. take risks/a risk11. at riskIV.1. finding it difficult to give it up2. As you know3.as long and healthy a life as I have4. it was time to quit smokingV.（I）1. stress 2. unfit 3. prejudice 4.awkward 5. bans（II）1. surviving 2. effective 3. strengthen 4.disappointed 5. judged(III)1. give up 2.managed to 3.decided on 4.ue to 5.got into 6.take that risk。
【精选】高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife单元知识新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待 (1)abuse 用作名词表示＂滥用；虐待＂时，既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
☞I will talk about some abuses of the word. 我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。
☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country. 在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
提示：abuse 作名词还有＂辱骂＂的含义。
(2)abuse 作动词时，是及物动词，作＂滥用＂讲时，常接 authority，position，power，wealth 等作宾语。
☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。
☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。
【归纳拓展】 alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/嗜毒 abuse alcohol/drug abuse one’s power 滥用权力 abuse one’s trust/confidence 背信弃义abusive adj. 谩骂的；虐待的 abuser n. [C] 滥用者；施虐者完成句子/单项填空 ①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future. ②根据新的法律，家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power. A.amuseB.abuse C.accuse D.adoption【答案】 ①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children 2. ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。
Unit 5 重点词汇与高频短语及常考句型归纳 2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语上册
Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle重点词汇与高频短语及常考句型归纳单元重点词汇1.health n.健康教材原句：Fish is good for our health.鱼对我们的健康有益。
▶归纳 health意为“健康”，是不可数名词。
常用短语：in good health身体好；in poor health身体不好。
▶拓展Keep healthy by eating well and exercising regularly. 通过良好饮食和经常锻炼保持健康。
They looked poor and unhealthy. 他们看起来贫病交加。
In fact, it is important for everyone to lose weight healthily, but how can you do it? 事实上，健康减肥对每个人来说都很重要，但是你怎么才能做到呢？She didn't eat unhealthily-the rest of the family ate exactly the same meals. 她没有吃不健康的东西-家庭的其余面员都吃同样的饭菜。
▶典例精讲 To students, it is important to have (health) meals every day.答案：healthy 考查形容词的用法。
句意：对学生来说，每天吃健康的食物很重要。
health健康，是名词，空格后meals为名词，此处应用形容词修饰，结合语境可知，空处指的是“健康的”。
2.need vt.需要；n.需要的事物；需要教材原句：I need to get enough sleep. 我需要充足的睡眠。
▶归纳 need作实义动词时，意为“需要”，有人称，时态和数的变化，后接名词或动词不定式作宾语。
We need five more books. 我们还需要5本书。
高考英语一轮复习选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life基础知识考点梳理
选修6 Unit 3 A heal thy life●重点单词1．abuse n. & vt.滥用；虐待2．stress n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的3．adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的→adolescence n．青春期4．ban vt.禁止；取缔n．禁令；谴责5．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的6．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict n．有瘾的人→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好7．accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的8．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→_automatically adv.无意识地；自动地9．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上10．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开11．effect n．结果；效力12．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强→strength n．力气→strong adj.强壮的13．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的14．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointment n．失望15．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的，厚颜的16．judgement n．看法；判决；判断→judge v．判断17．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrass v．(使)尴尬→embarrassment尴尬18．awkward adj.局促不定的；笨拙的●重点短语1．due to由于……2．addicted to 对……有瘾3．accustomed to 习惯于……4．decide on 对……作出决定5．feel like(doing) 想要(做)……6．in spite of 不顾；不管7．take risks(a risk) 冒险8．get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)9．at risk 处境危险；遭受危险10．have an effect on 对……有影响●重点句型1．Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? 你认为有些青少年为什么会开始吸烟？2．I knew it was time to quit smoking. 我知道该戒烟了。
2021高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife素材新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life话题词汇1．balance n．平衡2．strength n．长处；力量3．healthy adj.健康的4．energy n．精力；活力5．positive adj.积极的6．keep sb.fit/healthy 使某人保持健康7．win...back赢回8．take regular exercise进行有规律的运动9．keep a good mood保持乐观心态10．remove heavy burdens减轻负担经典语篇你的网友Mike由于长期上网，出现了视力下降、病态肥胖等多种健康问题，并染上了一些疾病，住进了医院。
现在请你以李明的身份给他写一封信，希望他早日康复，并给他一些保健的建议。
注意：1.语言通顺、连贯；2．词数100左右。
参考词汇：病态肥胖：obesity佳作欣赏Dear Mike，I’m very sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing① and obesity and some other diseases.I hope that you will recover soon.You said that your illness was caused by surfing the Internet too much.That’s true.Some of my friends，who often do such things，are beginning to feel bad too.They say that they can’t see now as clearly as before.And my t eachers often tell us that it’s bad for us to stay late surfing the Internet every day.②Therefore，I think that we should spend less time on the Internet from now on.Instead，we should work out to keep healthy，because nothing is more important than health.③Only when we are healthy can we study better.④Follow the doctor’s advice and don’t worry，and you will be well soon.⑤Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming思维发散1．仿照第①句用“with复合结构”完成句子因为有那个男孩领路，我们很容易地找到了那座老房子。
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A healthy life 重点词汇
1、abuse
n. & vt.滥用；虐待
alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/滥用毒品
abuse one's power滥用权力
abuse one's trust/confidence背信弃义
2、stress
n.压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张
under the stress of在......的压力下
lay/put/place stress on sth.强调/重视某事
3、ban
vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责
ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事
a ban on...关于......的禁令
place/put...under a ban 禁止......
辨析：forbid/ban/prohibit
forbid：普通用词，指一般意义上的禁止
ban：指权威机关的正式禁止，含有严厉谴责之意
prohibit：指通过法律或政府法令禁止某事
4、due
adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的
due to因为、由于
be due to到期；预期的；约定的
5、addicted
adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的
be/become/get addicted to对......上瘾
addict oneself to...沉溺于
addiction n.上瘾
addictive adj. (使人)上瘾的
6、accustom
vt.使习惯于
be/become/get accustomed to 习惯于......
accustom oneself/sb. to doing sth.使自己/某人习惯于
be accustomed to短语中的to是介词，其后面要跟名词、代词或动名词7、mental
adj.精神的；智力的
go mental气疯了
mental age智力年龄；心理年龄
mental power智力
mental treatment精神病治疗
8、quit
vt..停止（做某事）；离开
quit doing sth.停止做某事
quit sb. of sth.使......摆脱/消除......
quit one's job/office/school辞掉工作/离职/退学
9、effect
n.结果；效力
have an effect on/upon对......有影响
come into effect生效；开始实施
take effect见效；起作用
bring/put sth. into effect 使生效；实行；实施
in effect实际上；事实上
考点：表示“影响；效力”时，effect是名词，affect是动词，influence既可以做名词，也可以做动词。
effective adj.有效的
effectively adv.有效地
efficient adj.效率高的
efficiently adv. 效率高地
10、strengthen
vt.加强；巩固vi.变强
strong adj.强壮的
strength n.力量；优点
11、desperate
adj.绝望的；拼命的
be desperate for sth.渴望得到某物
be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事
in desperate need of迫切需要
desperately adv.绝望地；拼命地
desperation n.绝望；拼命
in desperation 在绝望中；在走投无路的情况下
12、disappointed
adj.失望的；沮丧的
be disappointed in/with/at/by对......感动失望
be disappointed to do sth.失望地做某事
disappoint vt.使......失望
disappointing adj.使......失望的
disappointment n.失望；绝望
to one's disappointment令......失望的
13、ashamed
adj.感到惭愧的、羞耻的
be ashamed of (doing) sth.为（做）某事而感到羞愧
be ashamed of oneself为自己感到惭愧
be ashamed to be sth./to do sth.因为......而感到羞愧考点：ashamed不能置于名词之前，只能做表语
辨析：ashamed/shameful
ashamed：作表语，指某人感到羞耻、惭愧、不好意思shameful：指某事或某行为本身可耻、不道德
14、prejudice
n.偏见；成见
to the prejudice of不利于；有损于
without prejudice（to sb./sth.）无损于（某人/某物）；无偏见的have a prejudice against对......有偏见
15、embarrassed
adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的
be/feel embarrassed at/about对......感到尴尬
be/feel embarrassed to do sth.对做某事感到羞愧
16、awkward
adj.局促不安的；笨拙的
be awkward with对......不熟练
awkwardly adv.尴尬地；笨拙地
awkwardness n.笨拙；难为情
17、decide on/upon对......作出决定
decide to do sth.决定做某事
decide against(doing)sth.决定不做某事
18、feel like (doing) sth.想要（做）......
辨析：feel like/would like
feel like：like是介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语（feel like doing）would like：后接名词或不定式作宾语(would like to do)
19、in spite of尽管；不顾；不管
20、take risks (a risk)冒险
take/run a risk/risks冒风险
at risk处境危险
at the risk of...冒......的风险
at one's own risk由自己负责；自担风险
risk doing sth.冒险做某事
risk one's life to dos th.冒着生命危险做某事21、get into陷入；染上（坏习惯）
get across 使明白，使理解；越过
get along/on (with)进展；相处
get through穿越；完成；通过
get over克服（困难、偏见等）
get away from...摆脱（某人）；逃离（某地）get down to sth./doing sth开始认真做某事。