2018年中考英语总复习阶段训练题

2018年中考英语总复习阶段训练题（一）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension. （共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture. (6分)1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (8分)( ) 7. A. Doctors. B. Policeman and thief. C. Doctor and patient. D. Nurse and doctor.( ) 8. A. Yes, she will borrow money from me. B. No, she won’t. She hasn’t enough money.C. Yes, she will. She likes it very much.D. No, she won’t. She thinks it’s not so nice. ( ) 9. A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Tennis. D. Basketball.( ) 10. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.( ) 11. A. 6:40. B. 6:50. C. 7:00. D. 7:10.( ) 12. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( ) 13. A. Because she likes eating rice dumplings. B. Because she likes making rice dumplings.C. Because she thinks that’s a lot of fun.D. All the above.( ) 14. A. Bread. B. Milk. C. Water. D. Coffee.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （6分）( ) 15. Grandfather wears a pair of glasses.( ) 16. He is thin but can lift heavy things now.( ) 17. He looks healthy.( ) 18. He has a store of his own.( ) 19. He often thinks of his past.( ) 20. Grandma is an unkind lady.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （10分）21. Bill wanted _________ _________ to Times Square.22. The trip took him a _________ _________.23. After the taxi passed _________ _________ buildings for the fourth time, Bill got angry.24. Bill said, “This trip should have taken ten minutes not _________ _________.”25. The driver answered,“Sorry, but it’s your own fault. Who do you go around dressed like _________ _________ when you’re really a native New Yorker”Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer. (共20分)( ) 26. Linda hardly exercises and she is unhealthy. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence( ) 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from othersA. It’s cold outside, so you should wear more clothes. man over there is my English teacher. C. A heavy object fell on the car. D. The National Holiday is in October.( ) 28. There are ____ information boards in our school. We get a lot of information from them.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 29. Tina has got a lot of gifts and birthday cards _________ her relatives and friends.A. onB. byC. fromD. of( ) 30. There isn’t any bread for breakfast. My mum needs _________.A. buy someB. to buy anyC. buy anyD. to buy some( ) 31. Russia is a large country with rich resources and it is near China. It is _________ China.A. in the north ofB. in the south ofC. north ofD. south of( ) 32. My friends and I usually go fishing _________ Star Island.A. inB. atC. intoD. on( ) 33. Tony’s parents _________ teachers, so he also wants to be a teacher when he grows up.A. both areB. are bothC. all areD. are all( ) 34. My brother doesn’t like chillies. They are too _________.A. niceB. spicyC. saltyD. tasty( ) 35. —_________ will you study abroad —I will study abroad in 2020.A. WhenB. How longC. What timeD. How soon( ) 36. Every year about _________ people in our city donate blood to others.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousandsD. two thousand( ) 37. Although Dick’s _________ than any other student in his class, he still works hard.A. much cleverB. much more clevererC. most cleverD. far cleverer( ) 38. You like to play football with your uncle_____ do you like to play with in your family A. When else B. What else C. Who else D. Where else( ) 39. He would like to protect the environment. He’s put the litter into the bin, _______ he A. isn’t B. hasn’t C. doesn’t D. has( ) 40. Mike’s father works hard and is tired every day. Mike wants to find out _________ his father likes his job.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. if( ) 41. My English teacher was very angry because a lot of students in my class _________ their homework at home last week.A. leaveB. forgotC. leave forD. left( ) 42. Mike held his hat _________ in the street when the wind blew _________.A. gently; lightlyB. quickly; suddenlyC. tightly; fiercelyD. immediately; slightly( ) 43. On my way home, I often see many kites _________ in the sky.A. flyingB. flyC. to flyD. flies( ) 44. —This box is too heavy for me. Could you please help me with it —_________A. Sure.B. Thanks.C. You’re welcome.D. Never mind.( ) 45. —The wind is strong. Would you mind my closing the window —_________A. Certainly not.B. Yes, please.C. Sorry, I won’t.D. No, open it.III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (共8分) ★Today more and more people are using refrigerator. Some are big, others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators cannot ___46___ keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However, small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and ___4７___.There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis (危机). Refrigerators use ___4８___ energy. So people began to think of ways to improve it. At last a kind of new refrigerators was made. They use very little energy, but they’re too ___4９___. They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However, people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper. As a result, they will be more and more popular.４６. _________ ４７. _________ ４８. _________ ４９. _________In the future, there will be refrigerators that can do ___50___ than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators. They have tiny computers ___51___, with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside. They can tell us what food to buy. They can even let us ___52___ what food to eat then we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are ___53___ to the supermarket.50. _________ 51. _________ 52. _________ 53. _________IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (共8分)54. Follow me, please. The meeting room is on the _________ floor in that building. (twelve)55. We have moved into a big new house. Look, this is my sister’s bedroom. _________ is the next one. ( I )56. The reporters from the TV station will interview some famous _________ tomorrow. (sing)57. Paris, a tourism city, is a well-known _________ city. (Europe)58. Our class teacher told us the importance of _________ the old books. (use)59. My father looked _________ at the cat because it broke his favourite vase. (angry)60. The central _________ system enables us to read books comfortably in the library in summer. (air-conditioner)61. Although Lily is not fat, she is still on a diet. She will be much _________ in 4 weeks’ time. (slim)V. Complete the following sentences as required. (共14分)62. Boys must wear white shirts with the short sleeves. (改成否定句)Boys _________ _________ white shirts with the short sleeves.63. His cousin has many beautiful stamps. （改为一般疑问句）_________ his cousin _________ many beautiful stamps64. Nowadays, people can get lots of news from the Internet every day. (对划线部分提问) Nowadays, _________ _________ news can people get from the Internet every day65. Jerry is naughty and helpless. (对划线部分提问)_________ do you _________ Jerry66. Many young people always spend their weekends outside. (保持句意基本不变)Many young people always go outing _________ _________.67. We must not throw rubbish in the sea. （保持句意基本不变）We _________ _________ to throw rubbish in the sea.68. different, we, to make, cut down, things, kinds of, trees (连词成句)___________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension. （共50分）A. Choose the best answer. (12分) ★★Sandy’s lucky, isn’t he His parents are taking him to France in the summer. It’s a great place for holidays, especially from Britain, as it’s so easy to get there. On the quick Eurostar train service, you need only three hours to travel between London and Paris. Once you’ve arrived in the French capital, the whole city waits for you to spend your francs (法郎) in its shops, caf伢s and restaurants.France is a tourist’s dream. It’s a land of lovely beaches and it has beautiful countryside to explore. France is full of pretty seaside villages, fashionable Mediterranean (地中海) towns and icy ski resorts (滑雪胜地) in the Alps. There’s Disneyland in Paris too. Of course you must get to know the capital itself—Paris, the “City of Lights”.It’s a historic country of famous places and people. Just think—the Eiffel Tower in Paris was built in 1888 and it was the tallest building in the world until 1930. Famous painters such as Monet, Matisse and Renoir were born there and they made France the art centre of the world. Delicious cheese such as Camembert, Roquefort and Brie are produced there and are eaten all over the world. The country is famous for its cuisine (佳肴), champagne (香槟), cognac (法国白兰地) and wines. In fact, French wine—making started around 600 BC—that’s over two and a half thousand years ago.There’s every reason to visit France. So, “Bon Voyage (法语：旅途愉快)”!( ) 69. How many hours does it take from London to Paris by trainA. 6.B. 4.C. 8.D. 3.( ) 70. The Eiffel Tower has been a famous sight in Paris _________.A. since 1930B. for 600 yearsC. for over a hundred yearsD. for two and a half thousand years( ) 71. Tourists dream to go to France because it is full of _________.A. lovely factoriesB. big farmsC. seaside villagesD. art centres( ) 72. The French are very good at making _________.A. coffeeB. wineC. skisD. lights( ) 73. _________ made France the art centre of the world.A. Fashionable Mediterranean townsB. Some famous paintersC. Camembert, Roquefort and BrieD. Icy ski resorts( ) 74. Once you’ve arrived in the French capital, _________.A. you spend your money in its shops, cafés and restaurantsB. you go to the lovely beaches and beautiful countryside to exploreC. you only go to the famous place—the Eiffel TowerD. you get to know the capital itself—Paris, the “City of Lights”B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage. (12分) ★★How different are women and men Some people say that there are no differences between the two sexes, but others believe the ___75___—that there are important differences. What is the truthTo begin with, men and women are obviously different physically. Men are generally taller than women. A man’s bones are heavier than a woman’s. Also, men are often stronger than women because they have more muscle. Because of these physical differences, many ___7６___, such as baseball and basketball, do not allow the two sexes to play together.___7７___, there is a difference in health between the two sexes. Some statistics show that women get sick more often than men. However, women often live longer than men. But while men don’t live as long as women, many live more ___7８___ lives.Many people believe there is an emotional difference between women and men and that women are generally happier than men. WhyTalking about problems helps us to understand them. Women often talk about their problems with each other, while men often keep their feelings ___79___ themselves. Also, women generally have more friends than men have. Having many friends may be a key to happiness. Finally, there are cultural differences between the two sexes. In many cultures, boys are ___80___ how to be boys, and girls how to be girls. For example, males and females often talk, laugh, eat and walk differently. Women and men traditionally wear different kinds of clothes. Also, some cultures still separate the work that men do from the work of women.Are these differences important Do they mean that men are better than women Or that women are better than men What do you think( ) 75. A. same B. correct C. opposite D. accurate( ) 76. A. activities B. sports C. amusements D. items( ) 77. A. After all B. On average C. So far D. In addition( ) 78. A. active B. wise C. pleasant D. traditional( ) 79. A. by B. on C. inside D. among( ) 80. A. suggested B. taught C. asked D. offeredC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (14分) ★★★When Oakland High School in California moved into a new building, the students and teachers noticed a strong smell. Then almost half of the students began to have headache and sore throats and to be very tired. These t___81___ symptoms (症状) disappeared on weekends. Experts came to find the cause of the sickness. Finally, they d___82___ that the air in the building was not safe to breathe. They were surprised to find that the cause was the shelves in the school library! These shelves were made of particleboards (颗粒板；合成板), a cheap kind of board that is made of very small pieces of wood held together with a c___83___. This is just one example of a modern problem that is most c___84___ in cities—indoor air pollution.People have worried about smog for many years, and the government has spent billions of dollars to try to clean up the air of big cities. But now we find that we are still breathing u___85___ air. A recent study reached a surprising conclusion: Indoor air pollution is almost always two to five times w___86___ than outside pollution! This is true even in buildings that are close to factories that produce chemicals. The s___87___ to this problem would seem very clear: Open your windows and stay out of modern office buildings with windows that don’t open.81. ______ 82. _______ 83. _______84. ________85. ________ 86. _______ 87. _______D. Answer the questions. (12分) ★★★Today most Chinese teenagers are happy to be favoured by two parents and four grandparents in their families. But have you ever thought about how to take care of four or twelve old people when you grow up and get married This could be a problem for most Chinese young people because China is entering a new stage of an aging society.An aging society refers to one where 10 per cent or more of its population is over 60. By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have accounted for (占据) per cent of the nation’s total population. For every five people older than 60 in the world, or every two in Asia, one is Chinese. Shanghai, the first Chinese city to become an aging society in 1999, issued (发布) a report before the Double Ninth Festival. According to the report, one in three people in the city will be a senior citizen (老龄人) by 2020.China is not the only country getting old. More than 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen.However, experts said that China doesn’t have a highly developed social security (社会保障) network to support the old. This is what we are doing our best to do. It is also important for everyone in the future.88. Which city is the first to become an aging society in China (1分)______________________________________________________89. By 2020, how many people in Shanghai will be senior citizens (2分)______________________________________________________90. How many countries have become aging societies in the world (2分)______________________________________________________91. China doesn’t have a highly developed society security network, does it (2分)______________________________________________________92. What is an aging society （2分）______________________________________________________93. What should China do to support the old （3分）______________________________________________________VII. Writing. (共20分)94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Shopping online”. (以“网购”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。