通信英语词组翻译(汉译英、英译汉)
移动通讯词汇(中英)
移动通讯词汇（中英）数字、英文 1/4 比特数 AGC 恢复时间 AGC 启动时间 ATM 技术 quarter bit number AGC recovery time AGC attack time asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式，为多种速率信 息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。
GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统 GSM PLMN access capability GSM PLMN connection type attributeGSM PLMN 接入能力GSM PLMN 连接类型属性 GSM 公共陆地移动网 用户身份模块：SIM J-K 触发器 M-序列 J-K flip-flop M-sequenceGSM PLMNN 进制数字信号 RS-232 总线n-ary digital system RS-232 busA 安全地线 安全特性 安装线 safe ground wire security feature hook-up wire multicycle controlled by half-cycle按半周进行的多周期控制 按键电话机 按需分配多地址 按要求的电信业务 按组编码push-button telephone set demand assignment multiple access(DAMA) demand telecommunication serviceencode by groupB 八木天线 Yagi antenna1移动通讯词汇（中英）白噪声 white Gaussian noise white noise generator halfwave dipole semiconductor memory semiconductor integrated circuit 白噪声发生器 半波偶极子 半导体存储器 半导体集成电路 半双工操作 半字节 Nib peak envelop negative feed-back envelop delay distortionsemi-duplex operation包络负反馈 包络延时失真 薄膜 thin film薄膜混合集成电路 保护比（射频） 保护时段 保密通信 报头thin film hybrid integrated circuit protection ratio (RF)guard period secure communicationheader packet message priority报文分组报文优先等级 报讯 alarm备用工作方式 背景躁声 倍频 倍频程spare modebackground noisefrequency multiplication actave octave filter called address modified notification倍频程滤波器被呼地址修改通知 被呼用户优先priority for called subscriber本地 PLMN local PLMN 本地交换机 local exchange local mobile station identity ( LMSI)本地移动用户身份2移动通讯词汇（中英）本地震荡器 local oscillator specific power 比功率(功率密度) 比特 bit bit parallel bit number (BN) bit stream bit rate bit error rate bit sequence independence比特并行 比特号码 比特流 比特率 比特误码率比特序列独立性 必要带宽necessary bandwidth closed loop voltage gain闭环电压增益 闭环控制 闭路电压 边瓣抑制 边带closed loop control closed circuit voltage side lobe suppressionsideband sideband non-linear crosstalk sideband linear crosstalk sideband suppression boundary radiation numbering plan codec边带非线性串扰 边带线性串扰 边带抑制度 边角辐射 编号制度 编解码器 编码 编码律 编码器encode encoding law encoder encoder output encoder overall operate time编码器输出编码器总工作时间 编码效率 编码信号coding efficiency coded signal3移动通讯词汇（中英）编码约束长度 编码增益 编译程序 鞭状天线 变频器 变频损耗 变容二极管 encoding constraint length coding gain compiler whip antenna converter converter conversion loss variable capacitance diode modified alternate mark inversion变形交替传号反转 便携电台 便携设备portable station portable equipment portable vehicle equipment nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)便携式载体设备标称调整率（标称塞入率） 标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 标准码实验信号 标准模拟天线 标准频率nominal calling probability standard code test signal (SCTS) standard artificial antennastandard frequency standard-time-signal emission标准时间信号发射 标准实验调制 标准输出功率 标准输入信号standard test modulation standard power output standard input signal standard input-signal level standard input-signal frequency标准输入信号电平 标准输入信号频率 标准信躁比 表面安装 表示层standard signal to noise surface mountingpresentation layer parallel-serial converter (serializer) shunt-fed vertical antenna并串变换器 并馈垂直天线4移动通讯词汇（中英）并行传输 并行终端 parallel transmission parallel terminal dialing mistake probability post-dialing delay dial exchange dial-up line dialing tone dial-up terminal cymomotive force (c. m. f)拨号错误概率 拨号后延迟 拨号交换机 拨号线路 拨号音 拨号终端波动强度（在给定方向上的） 波段覆盖 波峰焊 波特 wave coverage wave soldering baud Poisson process泊送过程 补充业务supplementary service (of GSM) supplementary service registration supplementary service interrogation supplementary service interworking capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)补充业务登记 补充业务询问 补充业务互连捕捉区（一个地面接收台） 捕捉带 捕捉带宽 捕捉时间 不连续发送 不连续干扰 不连续接收 不确定度 步谈机 pull-in range pull-in banwidth pull-in timediscontinuous transmission (DTX) discontinuous interference discontinuous reception (DRX) uncertaintyportable mobile stationC5移动通讯词汇（中英）采样定理 采样频率 采样周期 sampling theorem sampling frequency sampling period reference side band power reference error ratio reference equivalent reference point reference configuration reference usable fiend-strength reference sensibility reference frequency reference clock reference output power vestigial sideband modulation vestigial-sideband emission operation maintenance center (OMC)参考边带功率 参考差错率 参考当量 参考点 参考结构 参考可用场强 参考灵敏度 参考频率 参考时钟 参考输出功率 残余边带调制 残余边带发射 操作维护中心 操作系统 侧音消耗 层 2 转发 插入组装 插入损耗 查号台operation system (OS) sidetone loss layer 2 relay (L2R) through hole pachnology insertion loss information desk error control coding residual error rate differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差错控制编码 差错漏检率差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制） 差分四相相移键控 差分相移键控differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)differential phase keying (DPSK) differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差模电压，平衡电压6移动通讯词汇（中英）差拍干扰 差频失真 beat jamming difference frequency distortion long-term flicker indicator long-term frequency stability长期抖动指示器 长期频率稳定度 场强灵敏度 场效应晶体管 超长波通信field intensity sensibility field effect transistor (FET) myriametric wave communication transhorizon tropospheric transhorizon radio-relay system超地平对流层传播 超地平无线接力系统 超高帧 超帧hyperframe superframe very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI)超大规模集成电路 超再生接收机 车载电台 撤消super-regenerator receivervehicle stationwithdrawal成对不等性码（交替码、交变码） paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code) 承载业务 bearer service urban traffic control system城市交通管制系统 程序设计技术 程序设计环境 程序优化 程序指令 充电 充电率 充电效率programming technique programming environment program optimizationprogram commandcharge charge rate charge efficiency end-of charge voltage充电终止电压 抽样 sampling7移动通讯词汇（中英）抽样率 sample rate primary distribution link 初级分布线路 初始化initialization处理增益 processing gain 传播时延 传播系数 传导干扰 propagation delay propagation coefficient conducted interference conducted spurious emission传导杂散发射 传递函数 传递时间 传声器 传输保密 传输层协议 传输集群transfer function transfer time microphone transmission security transport layer protocol transmission trunking end of transmission character transmission medium transmission loss transmission loss (of a radio link)传输结束字符 传输媒体 传输损耗传输损耗 （无线线路的） 传输通道 传输信道 传真 transmission pathtransmission channelfacsimile, FAX ship earth station ship station ship movement service on-board communication station ,ship communication station ship radio serial to parallel (deserializer) serial-parallel conversion船舶地球站 船舶电台船舶移动业务 船上通信电台 船用收音机 串并变换机 串并行变换8移动通讯词汇（中英）串话 crosstalk vertical directivity pattern lip microphone 垂直方向性图 唇式传声器 磁屏蔽magnetic shielding secondary distribution link次级分布线路 猝发差错burst error burst firing control stored program controlled switching system猝发点火控制存储程序控制交换机D 大规模集成电路 大信号信躁比 large scale integrated circuit (LSI) signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal normal operation with successful outcome带成功结果的常规操作 带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带 带内谐波 带内信令 带内躁声 带通滤波器 带外发射 带外功率 带外衰减 带外信令 带状线pilot tone-in-band single sidebandin-band harmonic in-band signalling in-band noise band-pass filter out-of-band emission out-of-band power attenuation outside a channel out-band signalling stripline single sideband (SSB) emission single side-band (SSB) transmitter single side band modulation single side band demodulation单边带发射 单边带发射机 单边带调制 单边带解调9移动通讯词汇（中英）单边带信号发生器 单端同步 single side band signal generaltor single-ended synchronization simplex, halfduplex simplex operation simplex radio telephone单工、双半工 单工操作单工无线电话机 单呼 单频双工 单频信令 single callsingle frequency duplex single frequency signalling symmetrical control (single phase) asymmetrical control (single phase)单相对称控制 单相非对称控制 单向 单向的 单向控制 one-wayunidirectional unidirectional control SINCGARS单信道地面和机载无线电分系统 单信道无绳电话机 单信号方法 单音 tone tone pulsesingle channel cordless telephonesingle-signal method单音脉冲单音脉冲持续时间 单音脉冲的单音频率 单音脉冲上升时间 单音脉冲下降时间 单音制tone pulse duration tone frequency of tone pulse tone pulse rise time tone pulse decay timeindividual tone system单元电缆段（中继段） elementary cable section (repeater section) 单元再生段 elementary regenerator section (regenerator section) elementary repeater section call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)单元增音段，单元中继段当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转 calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)10移动通讯词汇（中英）当漫游到原籍 PLMN 国家以外时禁止所有入呼 home PLMN country (BIC-Roam) 当前服务的基站 current serving BS barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移 calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc) 刀型天线 导频 blade antennapilot frequency导频跌落 pilot fall down 倒 L 型天线 等步的 等幅电报 inverted-L antennaisochronous continuous wave telegraph democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等权网（互同步网） 等效比特率 等效地球半径 等效二进制数equivalent bit rate equivalent earth radius equivalent binary content equivalent isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.) equivalent satellite link noise temperature等效全向辐射功率等效卫星线路躁声温度 低轨道卫星系统 低气压实验LEO satellite mobile communication systemlow atmospheric pressure test low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低时延码激励线性预测编码 低通滤波器 低温实验 low pass filterlow temperature test low noise amplifier earth-space path propagation ground/air communication equipment低躁声放大器 地-空路径传播 地-空通信设备 地波ground wave land line subscriber terrestrial radio communication地面连线用户 地面无线电通信11移动通讯词汇（中英）地面站（电台） 第 N 次谐波比 terrestrial station nth harmonic ratio cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2) third generation mobile systems第二代无绳电话系统 第三代移动通信系统 点波束天线 点对地区通信 点对点通信spot beam antenna point-area communication point-point communication点至点的 GSM PLMN 连接 电报 telegraphy telegraph code radio wave fading power of batterypoint to point GSM PLMN电报电码 电波衰落 电池功率 电池能量 电池容量 电池组 电磁波 电磁波反射 电磁波饶射 电磁波散射 电磁波色射 电磁波吸收 电磁波折射 电磁场 电磁发射 电磁辐射 电磁干扰 电磁感应energy capacity of battery battery capacity battery electromagnetic wave reflection of electromagnetic wave diffraction of electromagnetic wave scattering of electromagnetic wave dispersion of electromagnetic wave absorption of electromagnetic wave refraction of electromagnetic wave electromagnetic field electromagnetic field electromagnetic emission electromagnetic interference (EMI) electromagnetic induction12移动通讯词汇（中英）电磁环境 电磁兼容性 电磁兼容性电平 电磁兼容性余量 电磁脉冲 电磁脉冲干扰 电磁敏感度 电磁能 电磁耦合 电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic environment electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) electromagnetic compatibility level electromagnetic compatibility marginelectromagnetic pulse (EMP) electromagnetic pulse jamming electromagnetic susceptibility electromagnetic energy electromagnetic coupling electromagnetic shielding electromagnetic screen电磁屏蔽装置 电磁骚扰 电磁噪声 电磁污染 电动势 电话机 电话局容量 电话型电路 电话型信道 电离层 电离层波 电离层传播 电离层反射electromagnetic disturbance electromagnetic noise electromagnetic pollution electromotive force (e. m. f.) telephone set capacity of telephone exchange telephone-type circuit telephone-type channel ionosphere ionosphere wave ionosphere propagation ionosphere reflection ionosphere reflection propagation ionosphere scatter propagation电离层反射传播 电离层散射传播 电离层折射 电离层吸收 电离层骚扰ionosphere refraction ionosphere absorption ionosphere disturbance13移动通讯词汇（中英）电流探头 电路交换 电屏蔽 电视电话 电台磁方位 电台方位 电台航向 电文编号 电文队列 电文格式 电文交换 current probe circuit switching electric shielding video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone magnetic bearing of station bearing of station heading of station message numbering message queue message format message switching message switching network end-of-message code message routing电文交换网络 电文结束代码 电文路由选择 电小天线electronically small antenna telecommunication management network (TMN)电信管理网络 电信会议 电压变化teleconferencing voltage change duration of a voltage change rate of occurrence of voltage changes voltage change interval电压变化持续时间 电压变化的发生率 电压变化时间间隔 电压波动 电压波动波形 电压波动量 电压不平衡 电压浪涌 电压骤降 电源voltage fluctuation voltage fluctuation waveform magnitude of a voltage fluctuation voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance voltage surge voltage dip power supply14移动通讯词汇（中英）电源电压调整率 电源抗扰性 line regulation mains immunity continuous operation ability of the power supply电源持续工作能力 电源去耦系数 电源骚扰 电子干扰mains decoupling factormains disturbance electronic jamming Electronic Industries Association (EIA) electronic system engineering electronic automatic tuning electronic packaging resistance thermometer fall down test top-loaded vertical antenna电子工业协会 电子系统工程 电子自动调谐 电子组装 电阻温度计 跌落试验顶部加载垂直天线 定长编码block code periodical frequency forecast定期频率预报 定时 clocking定时超前 定时电路timing advance timing circuit timing recovery (timing extration)定时恢复（定时抽取） 定时截尾试验 定时信号 定数截尾试验 定向天线 定型试验 动态频率分配 动态信道分配 动态重组fixed time test timing signal fixed failure number testdirectional antenna type test dynamic frequency allocation dynamic channel allocation dynamic regrouping dynamic AGC characteristic动态自动增益控制特性15移动通讯词汇（中英）抖动 独立边带 独立故障 端到端业务 短波传播 短波通信 短路保护 jitter independent sideband independent fault teleservice short wave propagation short wave communication short-circuit protection short-term flicker indicator short-term frequency stability short interruption (of supply voltage)短期抖动指示器 短期频率稳定度短时间中断（供电电压） 段终端section termination symmetrical binary code geostationary satellite geostationary satellite orbit对称二元码 对地静止卫星对地静止卫星轨道 对地同步卫星 对讲电话机 对空台 对流层 对流层波道 对流层传播geosynchronous satellite intercommunicating telephone setaeronautical station troposphere troposphere duct troposphere propagation troposphere scatter propagation对流层散射传播 多次调制 多点接入multiple modulation multipoint access multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多电平正交调幅 多分转站网 多服务器队列 多工 多工器multidrop network multiserver queuemultiplexing nultiplexer16移动通讯词汇（中英）多功能系统 多级处理 MRS multilevel processing multistage interconnecting network multi-satellite link multipath multipath propagation nultipath propagation function multipath diversity multipath delay multipath fading multipath effect multiplexing multiple access multiplexor channel multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多级互连网络 多级卫星线路 多径 多径传播 多径传播函数 多径分集 多径时延 多径衰落 多径效应 多路复接 多路接入 多路信道多脉冲线性预测编码 多频信令 多普勒频移 多跳路径 多信道选取multifrequency signalling Doppler shift multihop path multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统 multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing 多优先级 多帧 multiple priority levelsmultiframe multiaddress call multiple access multiple timeframe multi-user channel多址呼叫 多址联接 多重时帧 多用户信道17移动通讯词汇（中英）E 额定带宽 rated bandwidth rated radio frequency output power rated operating range rated audio-frequency output power额定射频输出功率 额定使用范围 额定音频输出功率 额定值 爱尔兰 rated value erlang恶意呼叫识别 耳机（受话器） 耳机额定阻抗 二十进制码 二十进制转换 二十六进制转换 二进制码malicious call identification (MCI) earphone rated impedance of earphone binary-coded decimal (BCD) code binary-to-decimal conversion binary-to-hexadecimal conversionbinary code binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制频移键控 二进制数 二频制位 二频制binary figure binary digit(bit) two-frequency system horizontal and vertical parity check code二维奇偶验码 二线制two-wire system binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) binary phase shift keying (BPSK)二相差分相移键控 二相相移键控F 发报机 发射 telegraph transmitter emisssion bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射（或信号）带宽 发射机 transmitter18移动通讯词汇（中英）发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum rated output power of transmitter 发射机额定输出功率 发射机合路器 发射机冷却系统 发射机启动时间 发射机效率transmitter combiner cooling system of transmitter transmitter attack timetransmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声 spurious transmitter noise 发射机之间的互调 iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频（相）偏 transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation 发射类别 发射频段 发射余量 发送 class of emission transmit frequency band emission marginsending send loudness rating (SLR) busy queuing/ callback发送响度评定值 繁忙排队/自动回叫 反馈控制系统 反射功率 反射卫星feedback control systemreflection power reflection satellite reverse voice channel (RVC) reverse control channel (RECC) digital European cordless telephone反向话音通道 反向控制信道泛欧数字无绳电话系统 方舱 方向性系数 防爆电话机 防潮 防腐蚀 防霉 shelterdirectivity of an antenna explosion-proof telephone setmoisture protection corrosion protection mould proof19移动通讯词汇（中英）仿真头 仿真耳 仿真嘴 仿真天线 放大器 artificial head artificial ear artificial mouth dummy antenna amplifier linear dynamic range of amplifier放大器线性动态范围 放电 放电电压 放电深度 放电率 dischargedischarge voltage depth of discharge discharge rate discharge character curve anisochronous nonreturn to zero code (NRZ) nonuniform encoding nonuniform quantizing discontinuous disturbance放电特性曲线 非等步的 非归零码 非均匀编码 非均匀量化 非连续干扰 “非”门NOT gate non-preemptive priority queuing discipline uncontrolled slip nonlinear circuit nonliear distortion nonlinear digital modulation off-air-call-set-up (OACSU) non-dedicated control channel non-blocking interconnection network非强占优先规则 非受控滑动 非线性电路 非线性失真 非线性数字调制 非占空呼叫建立 非专用控制信道 非阻塞互连网络 分贝 分辨力decibel (dB) resolution distributed parameter network分布参数网络20移动通讯词汇（中英）分布式功能 分布式数据库 distributed function distributed database distributed microwave communication system distributed mobile communication system分别于是微波通信系统 分布式移动通信系统 分布路线 分段加载天线 分机 分集distribution link sectional loaded antennaextension diversity diversity improvement factor diversity separation diversity gain diversity reception demultiplexer frequency division distributed channel assignment decentralized control distributed frame alignment signal sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite分集改善系数 分集间隔 分集增益 分集接收 分接器 分频分散定位 分散控制方式分散式帧定位信号分同步（超同步）卫星 分谐波 分组交换 分组码 分组无线网 subharmonicpacket switching block code packet radio network block cyclic distributed channel assigment packet assembly and disassembly closed user group (CUG) peak envelop power peak value peak-ripple factor分组循环分散定位 分组组装与拆卸 封闭用户群 峰包功率 峰值峰值-波纹系数21移动通讯词汇（中英）峰值包络检波 峰值功率 peak envelop detection peak power peak power class (of MS)峰值功率等级（移动台的） 峰值检波器 峰值限制 蜂窝手持机 蜂窝系统 缝隙天线 服务基站 服务访问点 服务弧 peak detector peak limitingcellular handset cellular system slot antenna serving BS service access point (SAP)service arc service retainability service accessibility service provider service integrity serving cell service operability service supportability quality of service service provisioning time symbol rate amplitude detection amplitude quantized cntrol amplitude distortion amplitude modulation (AM) amplitude-frequency response amplitude phase keying (APK)服务可保持性 服务可得到性 服务提供部门 服务完善性 服务小区 服务易行性 服务支持性 服务质量服务准备时间 符号率 幅度检波 幅度量化控制 幅度失真 幅度调制 幅频响应 幅相键控 辐射radiation22移动通讯词汇（中英）辐射单元 辐射方向图 辐射干扰 辐射近场区 辐射能 辐射强度 辐射区 radiating element radiation pattern radiated interference radiating near-field regionradiant energy radiation intensity radiated area radiation test site辐射实验场地 辐射效率radiation efficiency emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance)辐射源（电磁干扰） 辐射杂散发射 辐射阻抗 俯仰角 负极 负离子radiated spurious emissionradiation impedance pitch anglenegative electrode negative ion load capacity (overload point)负荷容量（过荷点） 负逻辑negative logic negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负码速调整（负脉冲塞入） 负载调整率 负阻放大器 负阻效应 负阻振荡 附加符号 附加位 复合音 复接器load regulation negative resistance amplifier negative resistance effect negative resistance oscillation additional characteroverhead bit complex sound multiplexer muldex复节-分接器 复接制multiple connection system23移动通讯词汇（中英）复位 reset transmultiplexer 复用转接器 复帧 副瓣 副瓣电平multiframe minor lobe minor level coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)覆盖区（一个地面发射台的）G 概率 probability probability distribution probabilistic information probabilistic decoding概率分布 概率信息 概率译码 干扰interference interference parameter limit of interference interfering signal interfering suppression interfering resource trunk line reactive near-field region port operation service干扰参数 干扰限值 干扰信号 干扰抑制 干扰源 干线感应近场区 港口操作业务 港口电台port station harbor management system harbor traffic control system high (low)-level output current high (low)-level output voltage港口管理系统 港口交通管理系统高[低]电平输出电流 高[低]电平输出电压 高波 high-angle ray高层功能high layer function24移动通讯词汇（中英）高层协议 high layer protocol high level data link control (HDLC) procedure 高级数据链路控制规程 高级通信业务 高级研究计划署 高级移动电话系统 高频放大器 高频提升 高频增益控制 高斯信道advanced communication service Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)high frequency amplifier high frequency boost high frequency gain controlGauss channel (AWG) Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK) transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高斯最小频移键控高频制频率时的发射频偏 高通滤波器highpass filter high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT)高温高湿偏置试验 高温功率老化 高温试验 告警接收机 告警指示信号 戈莱码 戈帕码 格码调制 隔离放大器 个人数字助理 个人电台 个人电台系统 个人识别号码 个人通信 个人通信网 个人携带电话burninghigh temperature test warning receiver alarm indication signal (AIS)Golay code Goppa codes trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM) isolation amplifier personal digital assistant (PDA) personal station (PS) personal radio system personal identification number (PIN) personal communications personal communication networks (PCN) personal handy phone (PHP)25移动通讯词汇（中英）个人移动性 personal mobility individual reception 个体接收（在卫星广播业务中） 跟踪保持电路 跟踪带宽 更改地址插入 工科医用（的） 工科医用频段 工业干扰track and hold circuit tracking bandwidth changed address interception ISM ISM frequency band industrial interference operational MUF工作最高可用频率 工作比 工作范围 duty cycleworking range operating frequency range工作频率范围 工作站 工作周期work station (WS) cycle of operation public packet switched network point of common coupling (PCC) public key system highway traffic control system公共分组交换网 公共耦合点 公开密匙体制公路交通管制系统 公用数据网public data network public land mobile network (PLMN)公众陆地移动电话网 功能键 function key功能群，功能群令 功率合成function group, function groupingpower synthesis power control message power control level power spectrum density power loss power factor功能控制报文 功率控制电平 功率谱密度 功率损耗 功率因子26移动通讯词汇（中英）供电系统阻抗 共道抑制 共道信令 supply system impedance co-channel suppression co-channel signalling common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage共模电压，不平衡电压 共模电流 共模转换 共模干扰 共模抑制比 共模增益 共模阻抗common mode current common code conversion common code interference common code rejection ratio (CMRR) common mode gain common code impedance co-channel re-use distance共信道再用距离 贡献路线 固定电台contribution link fixed station fixed base station fixed channel assignment solidstate transmitter inherent reliability inherent frequency error固定基地电台 固定信道指配 固态发射机 固有可靠性 固有频差 故障 fault故障安全 故障保护 故障弱化 故障修复 故障原因 故障准则 挂机信号 管理中心fault safe fault protection failsoft fault correcting fault cause fault criteria hang-up signal administration center (ADC) BCCH allocation (BA)广播控制信道（BCCH）划分27移动通讯词汇（中英）广播寻呼系统 广域网 归零码 broadcast paging system wide area network (WAN) return to zero code (RZ) normalized offset归一化的偏置 规程 规范protocol specification regular-pulse excitation (RPE) regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)规则脉冲激励编码规则脉冲激励长时预测编码 轨道 国际标准 国际单位制 orbitinternational standard international system of units CCITT国际电报电话咨询委员会 国际电工委员会 国际电信联盟 国际互连网 国际民航组织 IEC ITU InternetICAO , international civil aviation organization INTERAT INMAR-SAT CISPR国际通信卫星组织 国际海事卫星组织国际无线电干扰特别委员会 国际无线电干扰委员会 国际移动识别码CCIRinternational mobile station equipment identity (IMEI) international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际移动用户识别码 国际原子时间 国家标准international automatic time (TAI)national standard national information infrastructure (NII)国家信息基础结构 过充电 过滤带 过放电overcharge transition band overdischarge28移动通讯词汇（中英）过荷保护电路 过荷分级控制 过荷控制 过调制 过流保护 过压保护 overload protecting circuit overload control categoryoverload control overmodulation overcurrent protection overvoltage protectionH 海岸地球站 海岸电台 海事卫星通信 汉明距离 汉明码 汉明重量 航空地球站 航空电台 航空器地球站 航空器电台 航空移动业务 coast earth station coast station maritime satellite communications Hamming distance Hamming code Hamming weight aeronautical earth station aeronautical station aircraft earth station aircraft station aeronautical mobile service spacecraft航天器（宇宙飞船） 毫米波 黑格巴哥码 恒比码 恒步的 恒流电源 恒温恒湿试验 恒压充电 恒压电源millimeter wave Hagelbarger code constant ratio code homochronous constant current power supply constant temperature and humid test constant voltage charge constant voltage power supply29移动通讯词汇（中英）恒电磁波小室 喉式传声器 后瓣 transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell) throat microphoneback hole thick-film circuit call call hold (HOLD) call store call waiting (CW) call redirection call establishment call set-up time percept of call completed call control signal call clearing delay厚模电路 呼叫 呼叫支持 呼叫存储 呼叫等待 呼叫改发 呼叫建立呼叫建立时间 呼叫接通率 呼叫控制信号 呼叫清除延时 呼叫释放 呼叫序列 呼叫转移 呼救call release calling sequence call transfer (CT)distress call distress system percept of call lost calling probability呼救系统 呼损率 呼通概率互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路 complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC) 互连 interworking interworking consideration interworking function (IWF) intermodulation intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互连的考虑 互连功能 互调互调产物（一个发射台的）30移动通讯词汇（中英）互调抗扰性 互调失真 互通性 互同步网 话路输入电平 intermodulation immunity intermodulation distortion interoperability mutually synchronized network voice circuit input level voice circuit input level difference话路输入电平差异 话务量telephone traffic voice activity detection (VAD) voice exciting speech activity speech digit signalling话音活动检测 话音激活 话音激活率 话音数字信令 话音突发 环境试验 环境系数speech spurt environment test environment factor environment stress screening (ESS) ambient noise loop transmission loop RF overall gain环境应力筛选 环境躁声 环路传输环路高频总增益环路可锁定最底（最高）界限角频率 loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数 环路躁声带宽 环路增益 loop filter proportion coefficientloop noise bandwidth loop gain loop DC overall gain loop natural resonant angular frequency环路直流总增益环路自然谐振角频率 环形波 环形混频器 环行器 ring wave ring mixer circulator31移动通讯词汇（中英）环行延迟 恢复 rounding relay recovery restoration procedure tandem switching tandem office conversation (in telecommunication)恢复规程 汇接交换 汇接局会话（在电信中） 会话层 会议电话 混合 ARQsession layer conference telephone hybrid ARQ hybrid error control (HEC) hybrid diversity hybrid integrated circuit hybrid spread spectrum mixed-path propagation hybrid channel assignment混合差错控制 混合分集 混合集成电路 混合扩频 混合路径传播 混合信道指配 混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应 活动模式 “或”门 “或非”门mixer spurious responseactive modeOR gate NOR gateJ 机壳辐射 机载电台 cabinet radiation aircraft station basic transmission loss (of a radio link)基本传输损耗（无线线路的） 基本接入 basic access基本业务（GSM 的） 基本越区切换规程basic service (of GSM) basic handover procedure32移动通讯词汇（中英）基本最高可用频率 basic maximun usable frequency 基波（分量） 基波系数 基带 fundamental (component) fundamental factor baseband base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地（海岸） （航空）设备 基地电台 基站控制器 基站识别码 基站收发信台 基站系统 基站区 基准条件 基准阻抗 奇偶校验码 奇偶校验位 激活base station (BS) base station controller (BSC) base station identity code (BSIC) base transceiver station (BTS) base station system (BSS) base station area reference condition reference impedance parity check code parity bitactivation Gilbert code concatenated code demand service boost charge flutter fading integrated circuit integrated circuit card trunked telephone connect trunked telephone connector吉尔伯特码 级联码 即时业务 急充电 急剧衰落 集成电路 集成电路卡 集群电话互连 集群电话互连器 集群基站 集群效率trunked base station trunking efficiency trunked mobile communication system集群移动电话系统33。
通信常见英语词汇完整版
1. WLAN--Wireless Local Area Network, 中文名叫: 无线局域网2. WiFi--Wireless Fidelity ，是一种无线联网的技术（俗称：无线宽带）3. DT--Drive Test ，路测，是无线网络优化数据采集的方法。
4. CQT--Call Quality Test ，呼叫质量测试或定点网络质量测试5. GPS--Global Positioning System （全球定位系统）的简称6. KPI--Key Performance indicator 关键性能指标7. SIM 卡--Subscriber Identification Module 用户身份鉴别模件8. FTTH--Fiber To The Home 光纤到户9. Channel-- 海峡, 频道, 通道，通信中指信息传输的通道（信道）10. Frequency-- 频率，通信中特指无线信号的频率11. Mobile station-- 移动的设备，移动台，特指手机12. Base station-- 基站，用于接收和发送手机信号13. Short message-- 短消息，短信14. Communication-- 通信15. Network-- 网络16. Mobile community-- 移动通信17. 4G--G 是generation （一代）的简称，特指第四代移动通信技术18. Protocol-- 协议，网络之间互联遵循的规范Online--在线的，名词可指网游 On li ne bankin g--网上银行 Wireless--无线，通信领域范畴指的是无线电或无线电波 Broadcast--广播Cell--细胞；电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室。
移动通信网络中 特指小区（基站信号覆盖的范围） Satellite Com mun icatio n-- 卫星通信Ch ina Mobile--中国移动 China Telecom--中国电信 China Unicom--中国联通 Opted fiber-- 光纤 Cable--电缆Man ageme nt--管理 DC--direct curre nt ，直流电AC--alternati ng curre nt，交流电 DT--Drive Test ，无线网络路测 CQT--Call Quality Test ，呼叫质量测试（通信里常称为拨打 测试） 19.20.21.22.23. 24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34. 35.36.37.38.Accepta nee of work-- 工程验收Project startup -- 工程启动Prelimi nary in specti on-- 初验Con structi on quality-- 工程质量39. Project acco un ti ng-- 项目核算40. Engin eeri ng supervisi on-- 工程督导41. Project ma nager-- 项目经理42. Project engin eer--项目工程师43. Project completio n-- 项目竣工44. Un pack ing in specti on-- 开箱验货45. Time limit for a project-- 工期46. 抽样量化与编码:sampling,quantizing and coding47. 话路:speech channel 幅值：amplitude value48. 抽样频率:sampling frequency49. 抽样速率：sampling rate 脉冲流：stream of pulses50. 重复率:repetition rate 编码过程:coding process51. 模拟信号:analog signal52. 传输质量:transmission quality53. 数字通信:digital communication54. 数字传输:digital transmission55. 含噪声的环境:noisy environment56. 传输路由：transmission path57 信噪比：signal-to-noise ratio58.信号电平:signal levels 噪声功率:noise power59地面系统：terrestrial system60. 二进制传输:binary tra nsmissi on61. 反向操作：reverse operati on62.8-位码序列:8-digit sequenee63. 接受端:receiving termi nal 帧格式:frame format64. 同步字：synchronization word65. 串行接口serial in terface显示终端CRT term in al发送器与接收器tra nsmitter and receiver数据传输data tran smissi on数据流data stream闲置状态the idle state传号电平mark level空号电位space level起始位start bit停止位stop bitT 秒的持续时间durati on of T seco nds奇偶校检位parity bit错误标志error flag 传输错误tra nsmissi on error下降沿fallinf edge 符号间的空格in tersymbol space接收机的定时receiver timi ng 本地时钟local clock 磁带magnetic tape 控制比特con trol bit 逻辑1 电平logical 1 level二进制数据binary data通信卫星commu ni cati on satellite微波设备microwave facilities 调制器与解调器modulator and demodulator缓冲器buffer定时信号timi ng sig nals同步脉冲syn chr oni zati on pulses时隙time slot移位寄存器shift register传输媒体tra nsmissi on medium线形衰弱lin ear atte nuati on信息安全in formati on security键盘keyboard数据终端data termi nals网络资源：n etwork resource信息服务：in formatio n services远程终端：remote termi nals互联的系统：interconn ected systems命令：comma nd电子邮件：electro nic mail主机：host无线信道：wireless cha nnels搜索工具：search ing tools用户界面：user in terface存取：access文本信息：textual messages协议：protocol超文本协议：hypertext protocolthe 分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络：gaint network of computers located all overworld主干系统：backb one system全国范围的网络：n atio nwild network电子会议：electro nic con fere nces实时对话：live con versati on最大的信息库the largest repository of the computers on the net 网络设备资源：n etwork facilities resources在网上的绝大多数计算机：the vast majority of the computer on the netUNIX 操作系统：the UNIX operating system在因特网和你的PC机之间传送数据的方法： a way to move data between theand your PC方便的搜索工具：the convenient search ing tools联网的超文本协议：the :n etwork hypertextprotoco l光纤通信:optical fiber commu ni cati ons光源：light source波长：wavele ngth激光器：laser色散：dispersi on传输介质：tran smissi on medium多模光纤：multi-mode fiber长途干线：lon g-houl trunks单模光纤：sin ger-mode fiber带宽：ban dwidth带宽用户：wideba nd subscriber纤维光学：fiber-optics商用技术：commercial tech no loge门限电流：threshod curre nt光检测器：photodetector波分复用：wavele ngth multiplex ing纤维光网络：fiber-optic network视频带宽：video ban dwidth长途传输：long dista nee tra nsmissi on中继距离：repeater spac ing已装光纤的总长度：the total len gth of in stalled fiber 长途通信系统：lon g-haul telecommu nicatio nsystem低衰减的石英纤维：the low-loss silica fiber波分复用：wavele ngth multiplexi ng带宽用户环路系统：widebe nd subscriber loop system多纤连接器:multifibre conn ectors设计寿命：projected lifetime光源：light source单模光纤：sin gle-mode fibre分布反馈式激光器：distributed-feedback laser信息容量：in formatio n capacity交换体系：switch ing hierarchy带宽业务：broadband services公用电信网public telecommu nicatio n n etwork本地环路local loop交换节点switching 1 nodeinternet双绞线 twisted pair外部呼叫 externalcall 二线连接 two wire connection收费中心 toll cen ter电路交换网 circuit-switch ing n etwork电话用户 telepho ne subscriber数据流量 data traffic链路 link中继线 trunk半双工的 half-duplex全双工的 full-duplex中间交换节点 in termediate switchi ng node音频电路voice-freque ncy circuit汇接交换机 tan dem switch拓扑 topology多媒体 multimedia交互环境in teractive en vior nment视频压缩 video compress in高清晰度电视 high defi ni tio n televisi on数字信号处理器 digital sig nal processor点播业务 on-dema nd services视频服务器 video servers全球通信 global commu ni cati ons灵活性 flexibility端到端的数字连接 en d-to-e nd digital conn ectivity开放网络 ope n n etwork语声编码voice en cod ing综合业务数字网 in tegrated services digital n etwork系统结构 in frastructure国际标准化组织 Intern ati onal Organi zati on for Stan dardizati on 通信载体 commu ni cati on carriers传输媒体 tran smissi on medium接口设备 in terface equipme nt带宽限制 ban dwidth limitati on 交换设备 switchi ng equipme nt语音编码 voice en cod ing脉码调制 pulse code modulati on基本接入 basic accessX.25协议 X.25 protocol电视信号 televisi on sig nals 宽带业务 n arrowba nd services基本接入 basic access端局 数字数据系统 digital data systemsend officeteleservicetelexradio waves grou nd antenna coaxial直接广播系统 direct broadcast systemvideo-on-dema nd in teractive services 交互式视频点播业务multimedia en virome nt 多媒体环境 visual images 视频图象hard disk storage 硬盘存储colour mon itor 彩显the standards of multimedia 多媒体标准 moti on pictures 活动图象consumer quality of video and audio 顾客质量的视频和音频 broadcast images 广播图象high defin ition televisi on 高清晰度电视 cod ing algorithms 编码算法digital sig nals processor 数字信号处理器 端到端的时延 en d-to-e nd delay抖动 繁忙小时 芯片技术 高清晰度电视 运行也维护 jitterpeak hourschip tech no logyhigh defi niti on televisi on operations and maintenance 现有的公用网络 the exist ing public 硬件、软件和应用 hardware,software 存储 storage n etwork and applicati ons 彩显 colour mon iter全活动图象 full motion picture视频编码器 visio n en coder字节 bytemixture of hardware,software and applicatio ns 硬件、软件和应用层 in teractive en vir onment 交互环境personal desk top computers video compressi on 视频压缩the vision encoder 视频编码器个人桌面电脑 电信业务 用户电报 无线电波 地面天线 同轴的。
通信专业英语词汇
communication [k�mju�ni �kei ��n] n.通信,信息network [net w��k] n.网络represent [repri �zent] v.表示node [n�ud] n.节点,网点service [�s��vis] n.服务,业务traffic [tr�fik] n.交通,话务,业务information [inf��mei �n] n.消息,通知message [�mesid�] n.消息,信息originate [��rid�ineit] v.发起,产生depict [di �pi kt] v.描绘,描写combination [k�mbi �nei ��n] n.结合,组合intraoffice [intr����fis] a.局内的interoffice [int����fis] a.局间的transmission [tr�nz�mi �n] n.传送,传播facility [f��sil�ti] n.设备locate [�l�ukeit] v.位于subscriber [s�b�skraib�] n.用户switch [switch] n.交换,开关pathway [p���wei] n.小路transport [�tr�nsp��t] n.运输media [�mi �di�] n.媒介,媒质waveguide [ weivgeit] n.波导atmosphere [��tm�sfi�] n.大气,空气electronic [�ilek�tr�nik] a.电子的device [di �vais] n.设备deploy [di �pl�i] v.展开amplify [��mplifai] v.放大,扩大regenerate [ri �d�en�reit] v.重生,再生transform [tr�ns�f��m] v.改变,转变generate [�d�en�reit] v.产生,使发生via [�via�] prep.经由accomplish [��k�mpli �] v.完成,实行component [k�m�p�un�nt] n.部分,成分portion [�p���n] n.部分exchange [i ks�t�eind�] n.交换accommodate [��k�m�deit] v.使配合transit [�tr�nsit] n.通过,经过classify [�kl�sifai] v.分类employ [im�pl�i] v.雇佣,使用通信专业英语2intermsof 根据,就…而论a number of 许多,大量subscriber premise 用户驻地网as well as 也,又switchingsystem 交换系统transmissionequipment 传输设备ingeneral 通常,大体说来copper wire 铜线optical fiber 光纤consist of 由…组成,包括central office 中心局carryout 执行,实施trunknetwork 中继网as follow 如下subscriber loop 用户环路privatedatanetwork 虚拟数据网packet-switchingscheme 分组交换模式circuit-switchingscheme 电路交换模式LE Local Exchange 本地交换机TE Transit Exchange 汇接交换机(局)PSTN PublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork公用交换电话网IE Inter-Exchange 局间交换机PSPDN Packet-SwitchedPublicDataNetwork分组交换公众数据网refer [ri�f��] v.～(to)谈及,呈交, 提交transfer [tr�ns�f��] v.移动,调动analog [��n�l��] n.模拟digital [�did�itl] a.数字的differentiate [�dif��ren�ieit] v.区别,分别format [�f��m�t] n.版式,格式,程序v.格式化coaxial [k�u��ksi�l] a.同轴的terrestrial [ti�restri�l] a.陆地的,地球的microwave [�maikr�uweiv] n.微波terminal [�t��minl] a.每期的,终端的n.终端,接头diagram [�dai�gr�m] n.图解,图表convert [k�n�v��t] v.转变deliver [di�liv�] v.递送,移交convey [k�n�vei] v.运输,运送repeater [ri�pi�t�] n.中继器rocover [ri�k�v�] v.恢复,取回compensate [�k�npenseit] v.补偿,赔偿modulation [m�dju�lei�n] n.调制,调节multiplex [�m�ltipleks] a.复用的,多种形式的establish [i�st�bli�] v.建立,设立,安置cost-effective [k�st-i�fektiv] a.划算的rationale [r����n�l] n.基本理由,理论基础manual [�m�nju�l] a.手的,手制的,手工的mechanical [mi�k�nikl] a.机械的execute [�eksikju�t] v.执行,实行,使生效adopt [��d�pt] v.采纳,采用accordingto 根据,按照wiredtransmission 有线传输coaxialcable 同轴电缆wirelesstransmission 无线传输satellitetransmission 卫星传输correspondto 符合,相当于composedof 由……组成analog-to-digitalconversion 模/ 数转换electrical-to-opticalconversion 电光转换dueto 由于,应归于relateto 和……有关subscriberloopinterface 用户环路接口signalingnetwork 信令网space-divisionswitches 空分交换time-divisionswitches 时分交换wired-logiccontrol 线路逻辑控制concentratedcontrolscheme 集中控制模式distributedcontrolscheme 分散控制模式OAM operationandmaintenance 操作,维护SPC storedprogramcontrol 程序存储控制hardware [�ha�dw��] n.硬件category [�k�ti��ri] n.种类,类型,分类,类别input [�input] n.输入storage [�st��rid�] n.存储,存储器output [�autput] n.输出,输出设备keyboard [ki�b��d] n.键盘typewriter [�taiprait�] n.打字机layout [�leiaut] n.布局,安排,版面computer-related [k�m�pju�t�-ri�leitid] a.与计算机有关的available [��veil�bl] a.可用的,有效的instruction [in�str�k�nt] n.指令,指导permanent [�p��m�n�nt] a.永久的,持久的retrieve [ri�tri�v] v.恢复,寻回laser-etched [�leiz�-�et�id] a.激光蚀刻的electromagnetic [i�lektr�um�g�netik] a.电磁的interpret [in�t��prit] v.解释,翻译,说明execution [eksi�kju��n] n.执行,实行memory [�mem�ri] n.记忆存储,存储器,内存Unit4 ComputerHardware(计算机硬件)25software [s�ftw��] a.软件sophisticated [s��fistikeitit] a.高级的,复杂的internal [in�t�nl] a.内部的desktop [deskt�p] a.桌面的,台式的contain [k�n�tein] v.包括,包含program [�pr�ugr�m] n.程序,步骤,节目单manipulate [m��nipjuleit] v.操作,控制,使用hardcopy [�h��dk�pi] n.硬拷贝graphics [��r�fiks] n.图形television-like[�telivi�n-laik] a.像电视机的computerinstruction 计算机指令computerprocessing 计算机处理electromagneticsignals 电磁信号electronicdesktop 电子桌面inputhardware 输入工具main memory 主存储器officefillingsystem 办公室档案系统outputhardware 输出硬件processinghardware 处理硬件processingpower 处理能力storagehardware 存储硬件CPU CentralProcessing Unit 中央处理器。
通信英语整理汉译英
（信）源resource8位码序列8-digit sequenceATM论坛ATM forumT秒的持续时间duration of T secondsX．25协议X.25 protocol半双工的half-duplex报文处理机message processor报文交换message switching本地环路local loop本地时钟local clock编码过程coding process标识符identifier表示层the presentation layer并行数据parallel data波长wavelength波分复用wavelength multiplexing 参考模型reference model长途干线long-haul trunks超文本传输协议hypertext transfer protocol超文本协议hypertext protocol抽样量化与编码sampling,quantizing and coding抽样频率samping frequency抽样速率sampling rate传号电平mark level传输层the transport layer传输错误transmission error传输介质transmission medium传输控制协议transmission control protocol传输路由transmission path传输媒体transmission medium传输时延transmission delay传输质量transmission quality串行接口serial interface磁带magnetic tape存储转发方式store-and-forward manner存取access错误标志error flag大规模集成电路large scale integrated circuits带宽bandwidth带宽bandwidth带宽限制bandwidth limitation单边带single-side band单模光纤single-mode fiber地面天线ground antenna地面系统terrestrial system 地址address地址表addressing table点播电视video-on-demand电话用户telephone subscriber电路交换circuit switching电路交换网circuit-switchednetwork电路利用率channel utilization电脉冲electrical impulses电视信号television signals电信业务teleservice电子邮件electronic mail抖动jitter端到端的时延end-to-end delay端到端的数字连接end-to-endconnectivity端局end office短消息服务short message service段segment多模光纤multi-mode fiber二进制传输binary transmission二进制数据binary data二线连接two wire connection发送器与接收器transmitter andreceiver繁忙小时peak hours反向操作reverse operation返回信号return signal分层layering分组交换packet switching分组交换packet switching蜂窝点cellular cite蜂窝交换机cellular switch蜂窝裂变cell splitting蜂窝式移动电话cellular mobiletelephone蜂窝通信原理cellularcommunication principle服务能力service capability服务区service area服务性能service performance服务性能service performance符号间的空格intersymbol space幅值amplitude value高层协议higher-level protocol高清晰度电视high definitiontelevision个人通信personalcommunications给定最大长度given maximumlength工作站workstation公众电信网publictelecommunication network固定电话业务fixed telephoneservice光检测器photodetector光纤optical fiber光纤通信optical fibercommunications光源light source广播业务broadcast service国际标准化组织InternationalOrganization of Standardization国际标准化组织the InternationalOrganization for Standardization国际漫游international roaming含噪声的环境noisy environment呼叫处理call processing互联层internet layer互联的系统interconnected system互联网Internet互联协议internet protocol话路speech channel汇接交换机tandem switch基本接入basic access基本接入basic access基站base station激光器laser集线器hub技术规范technical specification寄存器register建议recommendation交换技术switching technique交换节点switching node交换器switch交换器switch交换设备switching equipment接口设备interface equipment接口转换interface conversion接入方法access method接收端receiving terminal接收机的定时receiver timing节点间的internode局域网local area network开放网络open network开销信息overhead information拷贝copy可用带宽useable bandwidth空号电平space level控制比特control bit宽带网broadband network宽带业务broadband service宽带用户wideband subscriber扩频spread spectrum利用率utilization连接connectivity联网技术networking technology联网介质networking media链路link灵活性flexibility灵活性flexibility流量traffic流量控制traffic control路由route路由器router逻辑1电平logical 1 level逻辑通道logical channel逻辑选址logical addressing脉冲流stream of pulse脉码调制pulse code modulation门限电流threshold current面向未来的future-proofed明显的缺点obvious disadvantage命令command模拟方式analogue mode模拟信号analog signal目的地destination目的地址destination address频带frequency band频谱frequency spectrum频谱分配frequency allocation奇偶校验位parity bit起始位start bit切换算法handover algorithms全球通信global communications全球通信global communications全双工的full-duplex色散dispersion商用技术commercial technology视频带宽video bandwidth收费功能billing function收费中心toll center鼠标mouse数据报datagram数据处理data processing数据传输data transmission数据分组data packets数据格式the data format数据库database数据链路层the data ling layer数据流data stream数据流量data traffic数据通信data communication数字传输digital transmission数字化的信息digital information数字数据系统digital data system数字通信digital communication双绞线twisted pair搜索工具searching tools随机性random天线antenna停止位stop bit通信标准communication standards通信载体communications carrier同步字synchronization word同轴的coaxial铜线copper wire统计复用statistical multiplexing突发脉冲传输方式bursttransmission mode突发性bursty图像编码image encoding拓扑topology拓扑topology外部呼叫external call外部呼叫external call外设peripheral网络层network layer网络服务network service网络接口卡network interface card网络节点network node网络媒体network media网络容量network capacity网络适配器network adaptor网络资源network resource网桥bridge微波microwave微处理器microprocessor文本信息textual message文件接入file-access无线电波radio waves无线机架radio cabinet无线介质wireless media无线信道wireless channel无源集线器passive hub误差控制error control系统结构infrastructure下降沿falling edge纤维光网络fiber-optic networks纤维光学fiber-optics闲置状态the idle state显示终端CRT terminal协议protocol协议protocols芯片技术chip technology信号电平signal levels信头header信息服务information service信息高速公路informationsuperhighway信息转移information transfer信噪比signal-to-noise ratio虚电路virtual circuits虚连接virtual connection虚路径virtual paths虚拟专用网virtual private network业务与应用层service andapplication layer移动交换中心mobile switchingcenter移动手机mobile unit移动用户mobile subscriber异步转移模式asynchronoustransfer mode音频电路voice-frequency circuit印刷电路板printed circuit board应用程序application program硬件和软件hardware andsoftware拥塞jamming用户电报telex用户界面user interface语声编码voice encoding语音编码voice encoding远程终端remote terminals运行与维护operations andmaintenanc噪声功率noise power窄带业务narrowband services帧格式frame format直接广播系统direct broadcastsystem中继器repeater中继线trunk中间交换节点intermediateswitching node中间交换设备intermediateswitching equipment重复率repetition rate主板motherboard主机host主机host专用电路dedicated circuit子网subnet子系统subsystems综合业务数字网integratedservices digital network。
通讯用英语怎么说.doc
通讯用英语怎么说，，xx百余年已经过去，人类的通信史依旧在不断的进化。
从两个罐头加一根绳子开始，人类就在探索如何利用工具进行远端通信，电报、电话、拨号盘电话、按键电话、手机等等。
那么你知道吗?下面来学习一下吧。
通讯英语说法1：communication通讯英语说法2：correspondence通讯英语说法3：message通讯的相关短语：通讯接口 Communication Interface ; Communication ;通讯协定Protocol ; communications protocol ;SIP Protocols世界通讯world communications异步通讯 asynchronous communication ; asynchronous messaging ; asynchronism communication ; asynchronous-communication通讯工程 Communications Engineering ; Communic Engineering ; Telecommunication Engineering ; Communicine Engineering通讯电缆 Communication Cable ;无线电通话 radio call ; wireless call ; Team radio通讯的英语例句：1. The advances in communications altered the nature of information processing.通讯技术的进步使信息处理发生了质的改变。
2. These optical fibres may be used for new sorts of telephony.这些光缆可以用于新型电话通讯系统。
3. The organization now has around 18,000 members who receive a quarterly newsletter.该组织现有大约18,000名成员，他们会收到一份内部通讯季刊。
通信英语课后短语翻译
通信英语课后短语翻译1.PCM原理抽样量化与编码:sampling, quantizing and coding 话路:speech channel幅值: amplitude value抽样频率: sampling frequency抽样速率: sampling rate脉冲流: stream of pulses重复率: repetition rate编码过程: coding process模拟信号: analog signal传输质量: transmission quality数字通信: digital communication数字传输: digital transmission含噪声的环境: noisy environment传输路由: transmission path信噪比:signal-to-noise ratio信号电平:signal levels噪声功率: noise power地面系统: terrestrial system二进制传输: binary transmission反向操作: reverse operation8-位码序列: 8-digit sequence接受端: receiving terminal帧格式:frame format同步字:synchronization word2.异步串行数据传输串行接口serial interface显示终端CRT terminal发送器与接收器transmitter and receiver数据传输data transmission数据流data stream闲置状态the idle state传号电平mark level空号电位space level起始位start bit停止位stop bitT秒的持续时间duration of T seconds奇偶校检位parity bit错误标志error flag传输错误transmission error下降沿falling edge符号间的空格intersymbol space接收机的定时receiver timing本地时钟local clock磁带magnetic tape控制比特control bit逻辑1电平logical 1 level二进制数据binary data明显的缺点obvious disadvantage3.ISO联网标准联网技术networking technology国际标准化组织the international organization for standardization 参考模型reference model数据分组data pakects应用程序application program网络媒体network media分层layering硬件和软件hardware and software表示层the presentation layer传输层the transport layer数据链路层the data link layer网络服务network services文件接入file-access数据格式the data format主机host协议protocol连接connectivity逻辑选址logical addressing4.互联网网络资源：network resource信息服务：information services远程终端：remote terminals互联的系统：interconnected systems 命令：command电子邮件：electronic mail主机：host无线信道：wireless channels搜索工具：searching tools用户界面：user interface存取：access文本信息：textual messages协议：protocol超文本协议：hypertext protocol5.光纤通信介绍光纤通信:optical fiber communications 光源：light source波长：wavelength激光器：laser色散：dispersion传输介质：transmission medium多模光纤：multi-mode fiber长途干线：long-haul trunks单模光纤：singer-mode fiber带宽：bandwidth带宽用户：wideband subscriber纤维光学：fiber-optics商用技术：commercial technology门限电流：threshold current光检测器：photodetector波分复用：wavelength multiplexing纤维光网络：fiber-optic network视频带宽：video bandwidth6.同步数字系列同步数字系统：synchronous digital hierarchy 国际标准：international standard信号格式：signal format网络节点接口：network node interface支路信号：tributary signals数字交叉连接：digital cross-connection网络管理：network management网络维护：network maintenance网络运营者：network operators传输速率：transmission rate支路映射：tributary mapping灵活性：flexibility用户业务：subscriber services覆盖层：overlay levels制造商：manufacturer同步传输帧：synchronous transmission frame线路终端复用器：line terminal multiplexer分插复用器：add-drop multiplexer再生中继器：regenerator灵敏度：sensitivity虚容器：virtual container成帧字节：framing bytes段开销：section overhead端到端传输：end-to-end transmission误码监视：error monitoring信号处理节点：signal processing nodes净负荷：payload指针：pointer7.波分复用对光特性的理解：the understanding of the property of light 基本重要性：the fundamental important想象今天的通信系统：to imagine the communication system of today 光的高速公路：the highway of light巨量的信息：the massive amount of information采用通信新技术：to adopt new communication technology 大量的视频信息：the large amounts of video information波分复用：the wave divide multiplexing只发送单个波长：to send only one wavelength传输大量的波长：to transmit a large amount of wavelength 无差错传输：the error-free transmission自愈特性：the self-healing properties直接接入光网络：to access directly to the optical network视频信息：the video information8.蜂窝式移动电话系统蜂窝式移动电话：cellular mobile telephone服务性能：services performance频谱：frequency spectrum频带：frequency band微处理器：microprocessor移动手机：mobile unit广播业务：broadcast service天线：antenna子系统：subsystems移动用户：mobile subscriber服务能力：service capability利用率：utilization带宽：bandwidth单边带：single-sideband扩频：spread spectrum大规模集成电路：large scale integrated circuits 蜂窝点：cellular site蜂窝交换机：cellular switch无线机架：radio cabinet呼叫处理：call processing9.全球移动通信系统个人通信personal communication通信标准communication standards固定电话业务fixed telephone services网络容量network capability移动交换中心mobile switching center国际漫游international roaming宽带业务broadband services接口转换interface conversion频谱分配frequency allocation模拟方式analogue mode蜂窝通信原理cellular communication principle拥塞jamming蜂窝裂变cellular splitting基站base station寄存器register收费功能billing function接入方法access method突发脉冲传输方式bursty transmission mode开销信息overhead information切换算法handover algorithms短消息服务short message services技术规范technical specification10.3G移动电话the mobile telephone第三代移动业务the third generation mobile service 互联协议the Internet Protocol无线通信the wireless communication手机the handset全球漫游the global roaming无线标准the wireless standard蜂窝点the cell site峰值数据速率the peak data rate平均吞吐量the average throughput下载the download多址接入the multiple access扩频技术the spread spectrum technology时隙the timeslot11.电路交换和分组交换电路交换circuit switching分组交换packet switching报文交换message switching子网subnet信头header目的地址destination address误差控制error control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner突发性bursty传输时延transmission delay中间交换设备intermediate switching equipment 交换技术switching technique返回信号return signal报文处理机message processor给定最大长度given maximum length信息转移information transfer随机性random专用电路dedicated circuit电路利用率channel utilization12.A TM异步转移模式异步转移模式asynchronous逻辑信道logical channel虚电路virtual circuits虚路径virtual paths建议recommendation网络层network level业务与应用层service and application虚连接virtual connection信息高速公路information superhighway 点播电视video-on-demand统计复用statistical multiplexing数字化的信息digital information标识符identifier协议protocols网络节点network node宽带网broadband networkATM论坛ATM forum面向未来future-proofed图象编码image encoding虚拟专用网virtual private network数据处理data processing17.NGN信息技术the information technology数据包the data package电信行业the telecommuniccation industry 固定网业务tge fixed-network services网络运营商the network operaters接入技术the access technology核心网the coer network互联协议the internet protocol基于分组的网络the packet-based network 业务提供商the service provider管理层the management level网关the gateway传输平台the transport platform路由器the router交换机the switch增值业务the value-added services千兆字节the gigabyte无线连the wireless connection可编程器件the programmable devices媒体网关the media gateway。
通信英语Unit 8 Mobile Communication Systems单词和词组
3. radiotelegraphy n. ['reɪdɪəʊtə'legrəfɪ] 无线电报 for example: ~ transmitter 无线电发报机 4. evolution n. [ˌi:və'lu:ʃn] 进化, 发展(强调演化，进化) revolution n. [ˌrevə'lu:ʃn] 革新,改革 for example: biological ~ 生物进化 time ~ 时间演化 product ~ 产品演变产品演化 social ~ 社会演化社会进化 5. cellular n. ['seljələ] 蜂窝(技术);adj. 细胞的 for example: ~ phone, cell phone手机
3.GSM: global system for mobile communication 全球移动通信系统 4.DCS: digital cellular sytem 数字蜂窝系统
5.DECT: Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication 增强型one System 先进型移动电 话系统
14. transmitter n. [træ nsˈmɪtə(r)] 发射器 for example: broadcast ~ 广播发射机、广播发报器 15. sophisticated adj. [sə'fistikeitid] 复杂的,精致的,老练 的 for example: This problem is highly ~ . 这个问题十分 复杂。 ~ columnist 老练的专栏作家高级专栏作家 ~ man 老于世故的人 ~ information 完善的信息先进的信息 ~ industry 尖端产业
通信英语单词词组
通信英语词汇词组principle原理sample采样/样值scheme方案,设计,安排quantiz量化,分层code编码/码describe叙述,描述description叙述,描述amplitude幅,幅度binary二进制的minimum最小值,最小量maximum最大值theoretical理论上的repetition重复,反复reexamination再审查,重考reduce减少,缩小interchange互换,转换,相互影响method方式,方法,手段overcome克服,打败,征服environment环境,周围情况lightning电光,闪电,雷电strike击,敲,打spark发火花,打火,闪signal-to-noiseratio信噪比satellite卫星terrestrial地球的,地面的,大地的parameter参数,系数attenuation衰减,衰耗inherent固有的,内在的assume假设,假定interleave交插,交错,插接appropriate适当的,合适的unique惟一的,独特的reoccur再发生,再次发生asynchronous异步的serial 串行的,串联的ransmission传输,发送interface接口receive接收,收到synchronize使)同步,(使)同时或同速进行period周期,循环,时期,阶段,时间间隔,时间clock时钟transmitter发送器,发射机receiver接收器,接收机necessary必要的,必需的,必须做的link连接,耦合,线路,链路teleprinter电传打字机telephone电话signal信号native当地的,天生的fundamental基本的,根本的,(十分)重要的split分开,劈开,分割,分离incoming进来的,入射的,输入的stream流,束,潮流,倾向individual分别的,各个的,单独的,个体的,独立的unit单元,元件,成分,装置,设备,组(合),机组,块体group组合,分组,群聚,聚集character字母,字符,符号,字,电码组合,角色,人物dot圆点,小数点dash破折号,长划线,猛冲,冲锋separate(使)分离,(使)分隔,隔开,区分,分类intersymbol码间的,符号间的intercharacter字符间的duration持续时间,延续时间examine检查,审查,实验,研究,探讨,测验,考试divide分开,分配,分割,划分,等分ingenious精巧的,精致的format格式,形式orient定向,定(方)位,标定,(使)适应,朝向invariably不变地,总是,一定,永恒地comprise包含,包括,由……组成plus加上,加,外加;a.正的control控制frequently时常,频繁地correspond相当,对应,符合,一致correspondto相当于,与……相对应,与……相吻合encode编码initially最初,开头,一开始idle闲置的,空闲的traditionally传统地,惯例地marklevel信号电平logical逻辑的successive连续的,顺序进行的,逐次性的calculate计算continually屡次地,再三地,频频地,连续地monitor监视(器),监测(器)detect发觉,觉察;n.检测器,侦察器assemble集合,收集,装配,组装flag旗,标志,标志位critical决定性的,关键的,危险的,临界的aspect方面,方位,外貌,样子edge边,边缘,界限,边界trigger触发,起动,扣扳机,发射nominal标称的,额定的thereafter此后,其后situation位置,地点,场所,形势,情况,环境,局面obvious明显的,明白的,显而易见的disadvantage不利条件,不利方面,有害,缺点whenever无论何时,随时,每当terminal终端dump倾倒,翻卸,转储underground.地下的via 经过,通过keyboard键盘visual视觉的,光学的originate发生,开始assembly 组合,装配temporary暂时的,临时的temporarily 临时地compatible一致的(with),兼容的appropriate适当的synchronize使同步derive取得,得到,由……导出capacity容量,能力concern所关切的事,担心slot狭槽,缝隙simultaneous同时发生的,同时的attenuation减少,衰减ideal理想的ideally理想地impairment消弱,损伤compensate补偿,酬报anyway=anyhow不管怎样,无论如何redundant过多的,多余的,冗余的inherent内在的,固有的alleviate减轻,缓和reverse 颠倒的,相反的successive连续的whereas而,却,反之,(公文用语)有鉴于arbitrary任意的giant巨大的collection 收集,集成address地址backbone支柱,骨干,主干modem调制解调器dictate命令,支配satisfy使满意definite明确的,确切的,肯定的requirement需要,要求convenient方便的,便利的hypertext超文本interface接口,界面trigger发射,引起fiber 光纤,纤维hierarchy体系,分层结构synchronous同步的span跨过,延伸equivalent相同的,同等traffic交通,通信量,交易ample充足的,充分的,宽敞的evidence证据,证词means方法,手段,工具advantage优势,利益availability可用性,可得性,有效,在场assume假定,设想consequence结果,后果essential本质的,必不可少的complement补充,补足message同……通信联系,发信号传达sophisticated复杂的,尖端的instantaneous瞬间的,即刻的complex复杂的,综合的response回答,响应dedicated专用的assign分配,指派,委派utilization利用dynamically动态地,有生气地benefit利益,好处,恩惠simultaneously同时地,同时发生consecutive连续地,连贯地pipeline用管道输送procedure过程,步骤entity存在,实体subnet 子网header 信头bursty 突发性asynchronous异步的multiplex多路复用initial最初的,开始的universal宇宙的,普遍的,通用的packet小包,分组irrespective不考虑的,不顾的underlying在下的,基础的dual双的,二重的identification识别,鉴定,验明virtual虚的simplicity简单,简明protocol草案,协议cell小房间,信元,小区megabit兆比特recommendation推荐,建议ratify批准,认可forum论坛,讨论会expedite加快,促进specification规范,说明书approximation近似traditional传统的,惯例的equivalent相当的,等效的dynamical能动的,动态的rigidly坚硬的,僵硬的occupy占领,占用infrastructure基础,基础结构coordinate使同等,协调enthusiam热情,积极性impact冲击,效果,影响particular特殊的,特定的variable易变的,可变的essential本质的,必不可少的simplify简化,精简optimum最佳条件analogue模拟identifer 标识符protocol 协议multi-media 多媒体describe描述,形容mixture混合,混合物consequent作为结果的,随之发生的confusion混乱,混乱状态opportunity机会,良机literally逐字地,字面地environment环境,周围enormous巨大的,庞大的facility设备,工具majority多数monitor监视器mature成熟的represent描述,讲述compression压缩,浓缩immense广大的,巨大的photograph照片professional职业的,专业的definition定义,清晰度algorithm算法attempt尝试,试图upgrade升级,上升trunk干线server服务器instantly立刻,即刻estimate估计implement实现,完成subscriber用户,订户traffic通讯(量),业务,信息量,话务量architectural建筑上的,结构上的node节点link链路half-duplex半双工的full-duplex全双工的hierarchy分层,层次,等级制度topology拓扑学,拓扑结构trunk树干,干级,中继线synchronous同步的augment增大,扩大tandem串联的,级联的,汇接的,一前一后排列的adjacent邻近的external外部的attach相连saturation饱和decouple分离,分隔compensate补偿,酬报dynamic动态的,变化的unique惟一的,特性的uniquely惟一地trunk 中继线topology 拓扑internode接点间的integrate使结合,使并入consequently因而,所以architecture结构,组织dictate口述,命令,支配global全球的,世界的issue问题,争论点enormous巨大的,庞大的gradual逐渐的,逐步的,顺序变化的degradation能量)衰变,减低,畸变significant重要的,值得注意的substantial多的,大量的eliminate排除,消灭flexibility灵活性bandwidth带宽inherent内在的,固有的analogue模拟,类似物equipment设备,器材pulse脉冲modulation调制,调节initially最初,开始access接近,通路,存取available可用的,可得到的facsimile传真emphasis强调,重点facility设备,工具installation安装,设置capability能力,容量transition过渡,转变convincing有说服力的,令人信服的rapid快速的,迅速的resolve解决,解答,消除virtually实际上,事实上specialization专门化,专用性telex电报,电传电报plain简单的,平凡的ubiquitous普遍存在的,无处不在的conversation谈话,交谈domain域,领域,范围packet包,分组protocol协议,议定书coaxial共轴的community共同体,社团private私人的,个人的token标记,记号,令牌applicable可适用的,能用的problematic有问题的,有疑问的,未决的、existence存在phase相位,阶段,时期,步骤resource资源albeit虽然,即使universal普遍的,广泛的,通用的medium媒介,传输介质integration综合algorithm算法adaptive适应的,自适应的differential有差别的,区别的,差动的,微分的adaptation适应,适配scene场景,场面unrealistic不切实际的emerge出现,显露conclude结论,断定compression压缩imply意味着optimal最佳的signal 信号telex 用户电报antenna天线coaxial同轴的jitter抖动buffer缓冲器keyboard 键盘host主机command命令laser 激光器dispersion 色散bandwidth 带宽manufacturer 制造商sensitivity 灵敏度pointer 指针customer 顾客amplifier 放大器client/Server客户机/服务器container 容器directional 指向性distortion 失真度distributive 分布式filter 滤波器frequency 频率gateway 网关interference 接口layering 分层ethernet以太网telnet 远程measurement 测试multicast 多点广播LAN 局域网MAN 城域网WAN 广域网cell 信元jam 拥塞real-time 实时brust 突发interchanger交换机primary 主用secondary 备用relay 中继console 控制台glint 闪烁multi-media 多媒体gateway 网关gatekeeper 网守core 核心administration 管理diagnostics-center 诊断中心critical 严重的major 主要的minor 次要的fan tray 风扇转速temperature 温度DC voltage 直流电压值normal 正常的missing 丢失的none 无clear 干净的slot 槽card state 板卡状态disk 硬盘resource 资源line 线路port 端口active 有效的standby 备用的front 前面back 背面empty 空的mismatch 不匹配的operational 运作的fail 失败的usable 有用的unusable 失效的label 标签switch 交换node 节点physical-view 物理视窗detail 详情modify 修改delete 删除element 原理delay 延迟trace 追溯reroute 按新的路径传输absolute 完全的elapsed-time 消逝的时间grade 等级type 种类landing 降落correct 更正cancle 取消plan to 预计delay 延误request 请求destination 目的地finally 最后at first 起初receive 收到send 发出repeat 重复bigin 开始end 结束verify 核对miss丢失all 全部address地址form 格式route 路由command 命令amount 数量formal 正式的cease 停止storage 存储compatibility 兼容processor 处理器memory 内存plug 插头tolerant 容量status 状态hotspare 热备份framework 构架alarm 告警function 功能artery 干线queue 队列drop 删除操作undrop 去掉删除操作database 数据库cash 现金main 主菜单exchange 交换force 力量client 客户端engine 引擎program 程序ready 准备boot 启动shutdown 关机reboot 重启haltsys 关机update 更新list 列表examine 检查statistics 统计default 初始化mmenu 菜单restore 还原transmit 转发uplink 上行线路downlink 下行线路launch 发射receive 接收antenna 天线modulation/demodulation 调制解调user equipment 用户设备attenuation 衰减frequency 频率signal 信号weak 衰弱carrier 载波interference 干扰mutual 相互的contact 联系candle 处理collect 收集noise 噪声increase 提高reduce 降低bandwidth 带宽microwave 微波radar 雷达limit 限制airport 机场data 数据business 业务protocol 协议weather 气象broadcast 广播database 数据库monitor 监视control 控制local 本地remote 异地configuration 配置reliability 可靠性synchronization 同步asynchronous 异步rate 速率dial 拨号serve 服务router 路由器maintain 维护attenuator 衰减器rack 机架cable 电缆chassis 机箱character 字符packet 包frame 帧bit 比特byte 字节server 服务器printer 打印机spectrometer 频谱仪fault 故障power 电源debug 调试reset 复位reload 重装restart 重启port 端口serial port 串口automatic 自动的manual 手动的version 版本utility 功能terminal 终端type 类型rate 速率enabled 使可能的present 现在custom 习惯sweep 扫除operational 操作decimal 十进制的calculate 计算search 搜索alternate 交替轮流range 范围，幅度value 值manintenance 维护log 记录，日志gain 增益output 输出input 输入level 水平site 位置device 装置summary 总结current 电流folder 文件夹loopback 回路online 上线offline 下线echo 反射conference 会议slave 被叫方master 主叫方offset 补偿，抵消quality 质量，特性circle 循环，回路span 跨度peak 最高点nadir 最低点couple 个数display 显示amplitude 振幅catalog 目录zoom 急速上升step 步骤total 总的identification 标记space 间隔sequence 顺序except 除什么之外diversion 改路indicator 代码supplementary 追加的priority 等级，优先权location 位置inhibit 禁止group 组separation 分离head 头time 次数necessary 必要的signature 签字abbreviation 简字，缩写department 部门service 公电go ahead 请发报handling 处理manual 人工expect 预计serial 连续的garble 变字idle 空闲的stuck 阻塞tape 纸带excessive 非法的open 断流，开路incorrect 不正常的error 错误invalid 无效的due 由于corrupt 错误的unknown 不知道的origin 源include 包括unable 无能力的unwanted不需要的incompletely 不完善地inordinate 无限制的divert 改路hold 保留，停发observe 观察solid 稳定的false错误的continuously 连续地interruption 中断resume 恢复cooperation 协作out of service 中断工作rush reply 速回答wrong 错误的changeover 转换take place发生alternate 备用further 进一步的attention 注意best regards 最好的敬意kindly 友好地ignore 忽视section 一部分side 边avoid 避免mention提到appreciate 感谢reason原因reference 参阅as soon as possible 尽可能的快silent 安静的feed 反馈percent 百分比following 如下trouble 故障according 依据purpose 目的clarify 澄清previous 以前的duration期间affect 影响deal with 处理release 释放unstable不稳定的abnormal 不正常about 大约above 以上accolingly 按照acknowledfent 确认active 活动accurate 准确add 增加additional 附加adjust 领近in dvance 事前advise 通知another 另外的already 已经amount 数量application 申请arrange安排arrival 到达assist 协助available 有可能的avoid 避免average平均because 因为below 以下both双方confirm 请证实confirmed证实无误check 检查cancel 取消contuinue 继续condition 条件conside 思考deliver交付duration 期间diver 绕转emergency 紧急情况ensure 保证establish 建立serialinterface 串行接口datatransmission 数据传输datastream 数据流theidlestate 闲置状态originatingcall发端呼叫undergroundcable 地下电缆circuitswitching 电路交换packetswitching 分组交换messageswitching 报文交换ciruitswitching电路交换messageswitching报文交换destinationaddress 目的地址errorcontrol 误差控制store-and-forwardmanner 存储转发方式ransimissiondelay 传输时延intermediateswitchingequipment 中间交换设备switchingtechnique 交换技术returnsignal 返回信号messageprocessor 报文处理机givenmaximumlength 给定最大长度atrandom 随机性dedicatedcircuit v informationsuperhighway 信息高速公路statisticalmultiplexing 统计复用digitalinformation 数字化的信息networknode 网络节点dualidentification 双重标识virtualcircuit 虚电路virtualpath 虚路径statisticalmultiplexing 统计复用optimumuseofresources 资源的最佳使用virtualprivatenetworks 虚拟专用网ThePublicTelecommunicationsNetwork 公用电信网localloop 本地环路switchingnode 交换节点tollcenter 收费中心telephonesubscriber 电话用户datatraffic 数据流量intermediateswitchingnode 中间交换节点full-duplexconnection 全双工的连接globalcommunications 全球通信narrowbandservices 宽带业务basicaccess 基本接入radiowaves 无线电波end-to-enddelay 端到端的时延peakhours 繁忙小时operationsandmaintenance 运行和维护telecommunicationservice 电信业务messagesofcharacters 文字报two-wayvoiceconversation 双向对话coaxialtreenetwork 同轴树状网络resourcepooling 资源共享sampling,quantizing and coding 抽样量化与编码speech channel 话路amplitude value 幅值sampling frequency 抽样频率sampling rate 抽样速率coding process 编码过程analog signal 模拟信号transmission quality 传输质量digital communication 数字通信digital transmission 数字传输transmission path 传输路由signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比signal levels 信号电平noise power 噪声功率terrestrial system 地面系统Time Division Multiplexer 时分多路复用serial interface 串行接口data transmission 数据传输data stream 数据流the idle state 闲置状态mark level 传号电平space level 空号电位local clock 本地时钟underground cable 地下电缆communication satellite 通信卫星timing signals 定时信号time slot 时隙data terminals 数据终端network resource 网络资源information services 信息服务remote terminals 远程终端interconnected systems 互联的系统electronic mail 电子邮件searching tools 搜索工具user interface 用户界面textual messages 文本信息electronic conferences 电子会议live conversation 实时对话the UNIX operating system UNIX操作系统light source 光源wave length 波长wideband subscriber 带宽用户video bandwidth 视频带宽long distance transmission 长途传输repeater spacing 中继距离wavelength multiplexing 波分复用information capacity 信息容量broadband services 带宽业务international standard 国际标准signal format 信号格式network node interface 网络节点接口tributary signals 支路信号network management 网络管理network maintenance 网络维护network operators 网络运营者transmission rate 传输速率tributary signals 支路信号maintenance capabilities 维护能力building blocks 组件individual tributary signals 各个支路信号transport system 传输系统communication means 通信手段called person 被叫人urgent communications 紧急通信electronic circuitry 电子电路wireless transmission 无线传输service area 服务区global coverage 全球覆盖gain of the antenna 无线增益space station 空间站user terminal 用户终端call accounting电话自动计费系统call control 呼叫控制coax cable 同轴电缆CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址core function 核心功能call information system 呼叫信息系统communication module 通信模块configuration management 配置管理cyclic redundancy check 循环冗佘校验carrier to noise ratio 载波比control word 控制字electro magnetic interference 电磁干扰emergency power 应急电源emergency sooket 应急插座evacuation sigvial疏散照明FDMA:Frequency Division Multiple Access频分多址GSM:Global System for Mobile communications全球移动通信系统information technology 信息技术LAN:Local Area Network 局域网network layer 网络层physical interface物理接口RF:Radio Frequency 射频satellite commumication 卫星通信service node interface业务节点接口Trunk cabling interface 星形连接TCP/P:Transmission Control Protocol Inter-network Protocol传输控制协议/网间协议Tele Communication System 通信系统Telecommunication System 通讯系统Ticket Dispemser 发卡机Time Division Dual 时分双工TDM:Time Division Multiplexing时分复用TDMA:Time Division Multiple Address时分多址error rate误码率circuit switch电路交换message exchange报文交换packet switch分组交换virtual circuit虚电路network topology网络拓扑physical and vitual addressing modes物理寻址flow control流量控制route selection路径选择logical block addressing逻辑寻址error detection错误检测DTE data terminal equipment数据终端设备DCE data communications equipment数据电路中断设备reference model参考模型VP virtual path 虚通道VC virtual channel虚通路NNI network network interface 网络节点接口UNI user network interface 用户网络接口static route 静态路由bum steady常亮flight altitude飞行高度fixed format 固定格式make preparation for dropping 备降route table 路由表forbidden character 禁用字符man-machine dialog 人机对话prefix number冠字short circuit 短路check code 校验码insert record 插入记录bi-directional data 双向通信radio frequency 射频单元（RF）intermediate frequency 中频单元（IF）out door unit 室外单元（ODU）very high frequency 甚高频（VHF）TES Telephony Earth Stationoffice automation 办公自动化redundant backup 冗余备份communication protocol 通信协议data broadcasting 数据广播data interface 数据接口(channel Unit) CU card /board CU板卡channel unit 信道单元remote station 远端站network control system 网络控制系统（NCS）频分多址（FDMA）按需分配（DAMA）预分配（PAMA）delay time 延迟时间bandwidth pool 带宽池modulation system 调制方式forward error correction 前向纠错（FEC）cold standby 冷备份warm standby 热备份outgoing control channel 外向控制信道（OCC）inbound control channel 入向控制信道configuration parameter 配置参数time division multiplexing 时分复用（TDM）carryout执行,完成putinto投入takeintoaccount把考虑在内appearonthescene出场,出现bycomparison比较起来,相对之下dueto由于inasense从某种意义上说greater than 大于less than 小于between and 在两者之间roll out 转出power off 关机。
通信英语Unit-1---Communication单词和词组
• 4. community n. [kə'mju:niti] 公社，团体
• for example:He refuses to join any community. 他不参加任何团体。
•
~ service 社区服务，服务领域
•
sense of ~ 社会/团队归属感
• 5. continuum n. [kən'tinjuəm] 连续
•
is due partly to 部分原因是
•
make due contributions to 作出自己应有的贡献
• 5. in order to 为了。。。
• for example: in order to express oneself clearly 为表达清楚起见
•
in order to tribal 为了部落
• adj. continual 连续的 v. continue 持续
• for example: ~ system 连续介质系统
•
porous ~ 连续介质
• 6 cave v. [keɪv] 凹陷，塌落；投降； 使凹陷，使塌落；在…挖洞穴
• for example: ~ in 塌落；认输
•
karst ~ 岩溶洞
•
be in ~ with sb 与某人保持联系
•
• 2. universal adj. [,ju:ni'və:səl] 普遍的
• university n. [,ju:nɪ'vɜ:sətɪ] 大学
• 环球影片公司 Universal Picture
• for example:It's a universal truth.这是一个普遍真理。
通信工程专业英语
通信工程专业英语Revised at 16:25 am on June 10, 2021I hope tomorrow will definitely be better一、汉译英1、时分多址：TDMA Time Division Multiple Address/ Time Division Multiple Access2、通用无线分组业务：GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service3、国际电报电话咨询委员会：CCITT4、同步数字体系：SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy 同步数字序列5、跳频扩频：FHSS frequency hopping spread spectrum6、同步转移模块：STM synchronous transfer module7、综合业务数字网：ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network 8、城域网：MAN Metropolitan Area Network9、传输控制协议/互联网协议：TCP/IP Transmission ControlProtocol/Internet Protocol10、服务质量：QOS Quality of Service11、中继线：trunk line12、传输速率：transmission rate13、网络管理：network management14、帧结构：frame structure15、移动手机：Mobile Phone 手机Handset16、蜂窝交换机：Cellular switches 电池开关cell switchcell 蜂房17、天线：Antenna18、微处理器：microprocessor19、国际漫游：International roaming20、短消息：short message21、信噪比：SNRSignal to Noise Ratio22、数字通信：Digital communication23、系统容量：system capacity24、蜂窝网：cell networkcellular network Honeycomb nets 25、越区切换：Handover26、互联网：internet27、调制解调器：modem28、频谱：spectrum29、鼠标：Mouse30、电子邮件：electronic mail E-mail31、子网：subnet32、软件无线电：software defined radios33、网络资源：network resources二、英译汉1、mobile communication：移动通信2、Computer user：计算机用户3、Frame format：帧格式4、WLAN：wireless local area network 无线局域网络5、Communication protocol：通信协议6、Transmission quality：传输质量7、Remote terminal：远程终端8、International standard：国际标准9、GSM：全球移动通信系统Global System for Mobile Communications10、CDMA：码分多址Code Division Multiple Access11、ITU：国际电信联盟International Telecommunication Union12、PCM：pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制13、WDM：波分复用Wavelength Division Multiplex14、FCC：联邦通信委员会Federal communications commission 15、PSTN：公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone Network 16、NNI：网络节点借口Network Node Interface17、：万维网World Wide Web18、VOD：视频点播Video-On-Demand19、VLR：访问位置寄存器Visitor Location Register20、MSC：移动交换中心Mobile Switching Centre21、HLR：原籍位置寄存器Home Location Register22、VLSI：超大规模集成电路Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits23、Bluetooth technology：蓝牙技术24、Matched filter：匹配滤波器25、ADSL：非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非对称数字用户线路Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line26、GPS：全球定位系统Global Position System27、ATM：异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode三、汉译英1、脉冲编码调制PCM依赖于三个独立的操作：抽样、量化和编码;PCM is dependent on three separate operations: sampling, quantizing and coding;2、像TCP和IP那样的协议已经被设计出来,当然,它们还需要被更新和维持;Protocols like TCP and IP have already been designed,of course,but they need to beupdated and maintained;3、码分多址是一种前景广阔的宽带数字工作系统;One form of digital wide band operation which has good future potential is CDMA;4、互联网是可提供很多网络资源的最大的信息库;The internet is the largest repository of information which can provide very largenetwork resources.5、开发蜂窝式移动电话系统并将其在许多城市中推广应用的原因之一是传统的移动电话系统存在容量有限、服务性能差、频谱利用率低的缺点;One of many reasons for developing a cellular mobile telephone system and deploying it in many cities is the operational limitations of conventional mobile telephone system;limited servile capability,poor service performance,and inefficient frequency spectrum utilization.6、来自发端借口不见的定时新号被加到数据调制解调器上,以使计算机与数传机同步;在接收端,从数据流中取出同步脉冲式计算机同步;Timing signals from the interface assembly at the transmitter are applied to the data modem to synchronize the computer and the data set. At the receivers synchronizationpulses are derived from the data stream to synchronize the computer.7、我们正处于通信网络革命的开始,越来越大的容量需求,各种各样的应用,以及服务质量正在对光网络提出巨大的需求;We are at the beginning of a revolution in communications networks, where increasing capacity, variety of applications, and quality of service are placing enormous demands on the optical network.8、目前在欧洲正在开发第三代移动通信系统,其目的是要综合第二代系统的所有不同业务并覆盖更广泛的业务话音、数据、视频、多媒体范围,而且还要与固定电话网络的技术发展保持一致和兼容;The third generation mobile communication system currently being developed in Europe, intended to integrate all the different services of the second generation system andcover a much wider range of broadband services Voice、data、video、multimediaconsistent and compatible with technology developments taking place within the fixed telecommunication networks.9、在现代对多媒体的描述中,我们所具有的技术已开始向人类具有的能力迈进；通过使用计算机技术、软件和其他技术,如CD-ROM;不仅能将视频图像和音频综合在一起,而且可以与其他计算机用户进行交互工作;In the modern presentation multimedia we now have the technology that can begin to move towards an ability already held by the human beings in that by using computer, technology, software and other technology, such as CD-ROM not only can we bring together audio and visual images but interactive with other computer users.10、为弥补这些问题,要在基本结构中加入大量的高效中继线;高效中继线用于直接连接有大量的节点间通信业务量的各交换中心;通信量常常是通过网络中可用的最低层次传送的;To compensate for these problems, a large number of high usage trunks augment the basic architecture. High-usage trunks are used for direct connection between switching centers with high volumes of internodes traffic. Traffic is always routed through the lowest available level of the work.11、光纤网络的革命刚刚开始,并正快速向未来的带宽无线、可靠和低费用的在线世界发展;The revolution of optical network is just beginning, and is advancing very swiftly towarda future online world in which bandwidth is essentially unlimited、reliable and low-cost.12、实际设备通常使用8kHz的采样速率,而如果每个样值用8位码的话,则话路是由一个重复速率64kHz的脉冲流来表示;Practical equipments, however, normally use a sampling rate of 8 kHz, and if 8 digits per sample value are used the voice channel becomes represented by a stream of pulses with a repetition rate of 64 kHz.13、是由于SDH设备在这些方面的标准化,才提供了网络运营者所期望的灵活性,从而能低价高效地应付带宽方面的增长并为后十年中出现的新的用户业务作好准备;It is the standardization of these aspects of SDH equipment that will deliver the flexibility required by network operators to cost effectively manage the growth in bandwidth and provisioning of new customer services expected in the net decade.四、英译汉1、The cellular concept is defined by two features, frequency reuse and cell splitting. Frequency reuse comes into play by using radio channels on the same frequency in coverage areas that are far enough apart not to cause co-channel interference. This allows handling of simultaneous calls that exceed the theoretical spectral capacity. Cell splitting is necessary when the traffic demand on a cell has reached the maximum=m and the cell is then divided into a micro-cellular system. The shape of cell in a cellular system is always depicted as a hexagon and the cluster size can be seven, nine or twelve. 蜂窝的概念由两个特点决定,频率复用和小区分割;在相邻覆盖区域足够远的而不至于引起共用信道干扰的,通过使用同一频率的无线信道,频率再利用才起作用;这样可以出来同时出现的呼叫并超出理论频谱容量;当小区的业务需求增到最大时,就要被划分,小区就要被划分成更小的蜂窝系统区域,蜂窝系统的小区形状常被描述成六边形,一群小区数量可以是9个或12个;2、Before you can use the Internet, you must choose a way to move data between the Internet and your PC. This link may be a high-speed data communication circuits, a local area network LAN, a telephone line or a radio channel. Most likely, you will use a Modem attached to your telephone line to talk to the Internet. Naturally, the quality of your Internet connection and service, like many other things in life, is dictated by the amount of money you are willing to spend.Although all these services can well satisfy the needs of the users for information exchange, a definite requirement is needed for the users. Not only should the users know where the resources locate, but also he should know some operating commands concerned.在使用Internet之前,必须使用一种方法在呢的PC机和Internet之间传递数据,这种连接的链路可以是高速数据通道电路,局域网,电话线路或无线信道;最有可能的是,你使用Modem连到电话线上与Internet对话;当然像生活中许多其他事物一样,与Internet连接服务和质量是由你花钱的数量来决定的;虽然这些所有的服务可以很好满足用户交换信息需要,但用户仍旧需要具有特定的先决条件,用户不但要知道信息资源的位置而且要知道一些有关的操作命令;3、Packet switching achieves the benefits discussed so far and offers added features. It provides the full advantage of the dynamic allocation of the bandwidth, even when messages are long. Indeed, with packer switching, many packets of the same message may be in transmission simultaneously over consecutive links of a path from source to destination, thus achieving a ‘pipelining’ effect and reducing considerably the overall transmission delay of the message as compared to message switching. It lends to require smaller storage allocation at the intermediate switches. It also has better error characteristics and leads to more efficient error recovery procedures, as it deals with smaller entities. Needless to say, packer switching presents design problems of its own, such as the need to reorder packets of a given message that may arrive at the destination node out of sequence.分组交换除具有以上讨论的有点之外,还具有一些特点;它提供带宽动态分配的全部优势,甚至当报文很长时依然如此,由于有分组交换,一个报文的多个分组确定可以通过原点到终点通路中多个链路同时传送,因而道道“管道”传送的效应,与报文交换相比,他大大的减少了报文整体传送时延;在中间交换设备中这种方式只需要较小的存储分配区域;分组交换的误码特性较好,由于它只涉及很短的长度,因而导致更高效的纠错方式;当然,分组交换也有自身设计上的麻烦,例如,当报文无序到达目的节点时,需要重新对该报文进行分组排序;4、As more and more systems join the Internet, and as more and more forms of information can be converted to digital form, the amount of stuff available to Internet userscontinues to grow. At some points very soon after the nationwide Internet started to grow, people began to treat the Net as a community, with its own tradition and customs.随着越来越多的系统连接到互联网,越来越多的信息被转化为数字形式,互联网用户可利用的资料持续增长,在不久的将来当国内互联网的规模增加到一定程度时,人们开始把互联网当做社区对待,并且拥有自己的传统和习惯;5、Three components are involved in a basic optical fiber system: the light source, the photo detector, and the optical transmission line. The optical light source generates the optical energy which serves as the information carrier, similar to a radio wave source supplying electromagnetic energy at radio wave wavelengths as the information carrier.The optical photo detector detects the optical energy and converts it into an electrical form. The optical fiber transmission line is the equivalent of copper wires and functionas the conductor of optical energy.基本的光纤系统涉及到3个部分：光源、光检测器和光缆;光源产生的能力作为信息的载体,类似于具有电磁能的无线电波用波长作为信息载体,光检测器检测光能并将其转化为电能的形式,光缆等效于铜线具有传导光能的作用;6、The fixed telephone service is global and the interconnection varies from coaxialcable to optical fiber and satellite. The national standards are different, but with common interfaces and interface conversion, interconnection can take place. For mobilethe problem is far more complex, with the need to roam creating a need for complex networks and system. Thus in mobile the question of standards is far more crucial to success than fixed systems.The GSM system is based on a cellular communications principle which was first proposedas a concept in the 1940s by Bell System engineers in the U.S. The idea came out of the need to increase network capacity and got round the face that broadcast mobile networks, operating in densely populated areas, could be jammed by a very small number of simultaneous calls. The power of the cellular system was that it allowed frequency reuse.全球范围内的固定电话通过同轴电缆、光缆和卫星相连;尽管各国的通信标准不同,但是由于有共同的接口和接口转换设备,互连问题得以解决;对于移动通信存在漫游问题,网络和系统就比较复杂,所以移动通信的标准问题就更关键;1940年有美国贝尔系统工程师提出的蜂窝通信原理是GSM系统的基础,其思路是在人口密集的区域由于一些同时发起的呼叫导致网络拥塞,采用蜂窝系统可以增加系统的容量,蜂窝系统的优点在于频率的重复利用;7、The advantage of SDH are mainly reflected in the following:1Lower network element costs: With a common standard, compatible equipment will be available from many vendors.In a highly competitive market prices will be vary attractive. 2 Better network management: With better network management, operators will be able to mote efficientlyuse the network and provide better service. The concept of TMNTelecommunication Management Networksis under study by CCITT. Some TMN standards defining management system interfaces already Faster provisioning: If new circuits can be software defined to use existing spare bandwidth then provisioning will be mush faster. The only new connection needed will be from the customer’s premises to the nearest network access node.SDH的优点是：1、较低的网络成本：由于具有共同的标准,许多供应商提供的设备可以兼容,激烈的时长竞争可以降低成本,2、更好的网络管理：运营商有能力提供更有效的业务,电信网管标准正在由CCITT指定,定义管理接口的相关标准已经出台;3、快速准备：如果新的电路可被软件来定义,利用现有的空闲频段从用户到最近的网络节点,接入的准备工作将更快;8、If we consider binary transmission, the complete information about a particular message will always be obtained by simply detection the presence or absence of the pulse. By comparison, most other forms of transmission systems convey the message information using the shape, or level of the transmitted signal; parameters that are most easily affected by the noise and attenuation introduced by the transmission path. Consequentlythere is an inherent advantage for overcoming noisy environments by choosing digital transmission.Noise can be introduced into transmission path in many different ways; perhaps via a nearby lightning strike, the parking of a car ignition system, or the thermal low-level noise within the communication equipment itself. It is the relationship of the truesignal to the noise signal, known as the signal-to-noise ratio, which is of most interest to the communication engineer.如果进行二进制传输,通过检测脉冲的有无就可获得报文的全部信息,相比之下,其他传输系统携带信息是通过波形和信号电平,这些参数容量收到噪声和传输信道衰减的影响,因此数字通信具有克服噪声环境的内在优势;噪声可能通过不同的方式进入传输信道,附近的闪电、汽车点火系统或者通信设备内部的热噪声,通信工程师最感兴趣的是信噪比;9、Most of the subscribers on the network ate telephones. The telephone contains a transmitter and receiver for converting back and forth between analog voice and analog electrical signals. With the introduction of the digital data system, some subscribers that transmit digital signals have been incorporated into the network.网络中大多数用户都是电话机;电话机包括一个送话器和一个受话器,用料在模拟话音和模拟电信号之间进行变换;随着数字、数据系统的引入,有些传输数字信号的用户已经并入该网;。
通信英语Unit 12 Voice over IP单词和词组
anti-eavesdrop device 反窃听装置 ~ on sb 窃听
26. sniffing n. [snɪfin]探查法：数据盗窃，网络嗅探
for example: ~ attack 嗅探攻击
port ~ 端口扫描
work ~ 网络嗅探
27. cryptographic adj. [kriptə‘ɡræ fik] 用密码写的
11. integrate v. 整合，使……成为整体 IC ：integrate circuit 集成电路 for example: ~ type 统合型 ~ testing 集成测试、综合测试 ~images 图像合成 12. mechanism n. 机制 ['mekənizəm] for example: price ~ 价格机制 operational ~ 运行机制、经营机制 original ~ 原始机构、形成机制 planar ~ 平面机构 fundamental ~ 基础机构
13. sequential adj. 连续的 [si'kwenʃəl] for example: ~ computer 时序计算机、串行计算机 ~ shoot 顺序拍摄 ~ operation 顺序操作 14. guarantee v. & n. [ɡæ rən'ti:] 保证,担保 for example:
Can you ~ me a job when I get there? 你可以确保我到那儿就可以找到一份工作吗?
~ agreement 担保协议、保证协议 letter of ~ 保证书；信用保证书 15. latency n. [‘leitnsi:] 延迟,隐伏, 潜伏 delay 耽误 You also gain low latency and high availability. 您还可以实现低延迟和高可用性。
移动通讯词汇（中英）new
移动通讯词汇（中英）new移动通讯词汇（中英）数字、英文1/4比特数quarter bit numberAGC恢复时间AGC recovery timeAGC启动时间AGC attack timeATM技术asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式，为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。
GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统GSM PLMN接入能力 GSM PLMN access capabilityGSM PLMN连接类型属性GSM PLMN connection type attributeGSM公共陆地移动网 GSM PLMN用户身份模块：SIMJ-K触发器J-K flip-flopM-序列M-sequenceN进制数字信号n-ary digital systemRS-232总线RS-232 busA安全地线 safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线 hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制multicycle controlled by half-cycle按键电话机p ush-button telephone set按需分配多地址 demand assignment multiple access(DAMA) 按要求的电信业务 demand telecommunication service 按组编码 encode by groupB八木天线Yagi antenna白噪声white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器white noise generator半波偶极子halfwave dipole半导体存储器semiconductor memory半导体集成电路semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作semi-duplex operation半字节Nib包络负反馈peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真envelop delay distortion薄膜thin film薄膜混合集成电路thin film hybrid integrated circuit 保护比（射频）protection ratio (RF)保护时段guard period保密通信secure communication报头header 报文分组packet报文优先等级message priority报讯alarm备用工作方式spare mode背景躁声background noise倍频frequency multiplication倍频程actave倍频程滤波器octave filter被呼地址修改通知 called address modified notification 被呼用户优先priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机local exchange本地移动用户身份 local mobile station identity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器local oscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特bit比特并行bit parallel比特号码bit number (BN)比特流bit stream比特率bit rate比特误码率bit error rate比特序列独立性bit sequence independence必要带宽necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益closed loop voltage gain闭环控制closed loop control闭路电压closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制side lobe suppression边带sideband边带非线性串扰sideband non-linear crosstalk 边带线性串扰sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度sideband suppression边角辐射boundary radiation编号制度numbering plan编解码器codec编码encode编码律encoding law编码器encoder编码器输出encoder output编码器总工作时间 encoder overall operate time 编码效率coding efficiency编码信号coded signal编码约束长度encoding constraint length编码增益coding gain编译程序compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗 converter conversion loss变容二极管 variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备 portable vehicle equipment标称调整率（标称塞入率） nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability标准码实验信号 standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线 standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射 standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制 standard test modulation标准输出功率 standard power output标准输入信号 standard input signal标准输入信号电平 standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率 standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器 parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线 shunt-fed vertical antenna并行传输 parallel transmission并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率 dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟 post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度（在给定方向上的） cymomotive force (c. m. f) 波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务 supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记 supplementary service registration补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking捕捉区（一个地面接收台）capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带 pull-in range 捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送 discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰 discontinuous interference不连续接收 discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机 portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率 sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率 reference side band power参考差错率 reference error ratio参考当量 reference equivalent参考点 reference point参考结构 reference configuration参考可用场强 reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度 reference sensibility参考频率 reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率 reference output power残余边带调制 vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射 vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心 operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统 operation system (OS)侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发 layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装 through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码 error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制）differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控 differential phase keying (DPSK)差模电压，平衡电压differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真 difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器 long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度 long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管 field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信 myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播 transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统transhorizon radio-relay system 超高帧hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI)超再生接收机 super-regenerator receiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码（交替码、交变码）paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统 urban traffic control system程序设计技术 programming technique程序设计环境 programming environment程序优化 program optimization程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency充电终止电压 end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路 primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益 processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数 propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference传导杂散发射 conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密 transmission security传输层协议 transport layer protocol传输集群 transmission trunking传输结束字符 end of transmission character传输媒体 transmission medium传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗（无线线路的） transmission loss (of a radio link)传输通道 transmission path传输信道 transmission channel传真 facsimile, FAX 船舶地球站 ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务 ship movement service船上通信电台on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机 serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换 serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图 vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路 secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制 burst firing control存储程序控制交换机stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit (LSI) 大信号信躁比signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal 带成功结果的常规操作normal operation with successful outcome带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带 pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射 out-of-band emission带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令 out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射 single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机 single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制 single side band modulation单边带解调 single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor 单端同步single-ended synchronization单工、双半工 simplex, halfduplex单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机 simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工 single frequency duplex单频信令 single frequency signalling单相对称控制 symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制 asymmetrical control (single phase) 单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control单信道地面和机载无线电分系统 SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone 单信号方法 single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间 tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率 tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间 tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time单音制 individual tone system单元电缆段（中继段）elementary cable section (repeater section)单元再生段elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段，单元中继段 elementary repeater section 当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移 call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy) 当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站 current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc)刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线 inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报 continuous wave telegraph等权网（互同步网）democratic network (mutuallysynchronized network)等效比特率 equivalent bit rate等效地球半径 equivalent earth radius等效二进制数 equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率 equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度equivalent satellite link noise temperature 低轨道卫星系统LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验 low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码 low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验 low temperature test低躁声放大器 low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备 ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户 land line subscriber地面无线电通信 terrestrial radio communication地面站（电台） terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统 third generation mobile systems点波束天线 spot beam antenna点对地区通信 point-area communication点对点通信 point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量 energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波 electromagnetic wave电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁发射 electromagnetic field电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应 electromagnetic induction电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平 electromagnetic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量 electromagnetic compatibility margin 电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰 electromagnetic pulse jamming电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility电磁能 electromagnetic energy电磁耦合 electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置 electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰 electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声 electromagnetic noise电磁污染 electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量 capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路 telephone-type circuit电话型信道 telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播 ionosphere propagation电离层反射 ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射 ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption电离层骚扰 ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone 电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络 message switching network电文结束代码 end-of-message code电文路由选择 message routing电小天线 electronically small antenna电信管理网络telecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes 电压变化时间间隔 voltage change interval 电压波动 voltage fluctuation 电压波动波形 voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡 voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率 line regulation电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力 continuous operation ability of the power supply电源去耦系数 mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会 Electronic Industries Association (EIA) 电子系统工程 electronic system engineering电子自动调谐 electronic automatic tuning电子组装 electronic packaging电阻温度计 resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线 top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报 periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复（定时抽取） timing recovery (timing extration) 定时截尾试验 fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验 fixed failure number test定向天线 directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配 dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配 dynamic channel allocation动态重组 dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性 dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带 independent sideband独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播 short wave propagation短波通信 short wave communication短路保护 short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器 short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度 short-term frequency stability短时间中断（供电电压） short interruption (of supply voltage) 段终端 section termination对称二元码 symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星 geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道 geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星 geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机 intercommunicating telephone set对空台 aeronautical station对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播 troposphere propagation对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多分转站网 multidrop network多服务器队列 multiserver queue多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理 multilevel processing多级互连网络 multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路 multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播 multipath propagation多径传播函数 nultipath propagation function多径分集 multipath diversity多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道 multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码 multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令 multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取 multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing多优先级 multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe 多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道 multi-user channelE额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率 rated radio frequency output power 额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率 rated audio-frequency output power 额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机（受话器） earphone耳机额定阻抗 rated impedance of earphone二十进制码 binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换 binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换 binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控 binary frequency shift keying (BFSK) 二进制数binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制 two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code 二线制two-wire system二相差分相移键控 binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) 二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机 telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion发射（或信号）带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal) 发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter 发射机合路器 transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统 cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间 transmitter attack time发射机效率 transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声 spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调 iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频（相）偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation发射类别 class of emission发射频段 transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值 send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫 busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统 feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星 reflection satellite反向话音通道 reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道 reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统digital European cordless telephone方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机 explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围linear dynamic range of amplifier 放电discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度 depth of discharge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线 discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码 nonuniform encoding非均匀量化 nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰 discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则non-preemptive priority queuing discipline 非受控滑动 uncontrolled slip非线性电路 nonlinear circuit非线性失真 nonliear distortion非线性数字调制 nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立 off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道 non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络non-blocking interconnection network 分贝decibel (dB)分辨力resolution 分布参数网络distributed parameter network分布式功能 distributed function分布式数据库 distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributed microwave communication system分布式移动通信系统distributed mobile communication system分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线 sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数 diversity improvement factor分集间隔 diversity separation分集增益 diversity gain分集接收 diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位 distributed channel assignment分散控制方式 decentralized control分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alignment signal 分同步（超同步）卫星sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite 分谐波 subharmonic分组交换 packet switching分组码 block code分组无线网 packet radio network分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed channel assigment 分组组装与拆卸 packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群 closed user group (CUG)峰包功率 peak envelop power峰值 peak value峰值-波纹系数 peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波 peak envelop detection峰值功率 peak power峰值功率等级（移动台的） peak power class (of MS) 峰值检波器 peak detector峰值限制 peak limiting蜂窝手持机 cellular handset蜂窝系统 cellular system缝隙天线 slot antenna服务基站 serving BS服务访问点 service access point (SAP)服务弧 service arc服务可保持性 service retainability服务可得到性 service accessibility服务提供部门 service provider服务完善性 service integrity服务小区 serving cell服务易行性 service operability服务支持性 service supportability服务质量 quality of service服务准备时间 service provisioning time符号率 symbol rate幅度检波 amplitude detection幅度量化控制 amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真 amplitude distortion幅度调制 amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应 amplitude-frequency response幅相键控 amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射 radiation辐射单元 radiating element辐射方向图 radiation pattern辐射干扰 radiated interference辐射近场区 radiating near-field region辐射能 radiant energy辐射强度 radiation intensity辐射区 radiated area辐射实验场地 radiation test site辐射效率 radiation efficiency辐射源（电磁干扰）emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance) 辐射杂散发射 radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗 radiation impedance俯仰角 pitch angle负极 negative electrode负离子 negative ion负荷容量（过荷点） load capacity (overload point)负逻辑 negative logic负码速调整（负脉冲塞入）negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负载调整率 load regulation负阻放大器 negative resistance amplifier负阻效应 negative resistance effect负阻振荡 negative resistance oscillation附加符号 additional character附加位 overhead bit复合音 complex sound复接器 multiplexer复节-分接器 muldex 复接制 multiple connection system复位 reset复用转接器 transmultiplexer复帧 multiframe副瓣 minor lobe副瓣电平 minor level覆盖区（一个地面发射台的）coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率 probability概率分布 probability distribution概率信息 probabilistic information概率译码 probabilistic decoding干扰 interference干扰参数 interference parameter干扰限值 limit of interference干扰信号 interfering signal干扰抑制 interfering suppression干扰源 interfering resource干线 trunk line感应近场区 reactive near-field region港口操作业务 port operation service港口电台 port station港口管理系统 harbor management system港口交通管理系统 harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流 high (low)-level output current 高[低]电平输出电压 high (low)-level output voltage 高波 high-angle ray 高层功能 high layer function高层协议 high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务 advanced communication service高级研究计划署Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)高级移动电话系统 Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS) 高频放大器 high frequency amplifier高频提升 high frequency boost高频增益控制 high frequency gain control高斯信道 Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控 Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK) 高频制频率时的发射频偏transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高通滤波器 highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humiditybiased testing (HHBT)高温功率老化 burning高温试验 high temperature test告警接收机 warning receiver告警指示信号 alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码 Golay code戈帕码 Goppa codes格码调制 trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器 isolation amplifier个人数字助理 personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台 personal station (PS)个人电台系统 personal radio system个人识别号码 personal identification number (PIN)个人通信 personal communications个人通信网 personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话 personal handy phone (PHP)个人移动性 personal mobility个体接收（在卫星广播业务中）individual reception 跟踪保持电路 track and hold circuit跟踪带宽 tracking bandwidth更改地址插入 changed address interception工科医用（的） ISM工科医用频段 ISM frequency band工业干扰 industrial interference工作最高可用频率 operational MUF工作比 duty cycle工作范围 working range工作频率范围 operating frequency range工作站 work station (WS)工作周期 cycle of operation公共分组交换网 public packet switched network公共耦合点 point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制 public key system公路交通管制系统 highway traffic control system公用数据网 public data network公众陆地移动电话网 public land mobile network (PLMN) 功能键 function key功能群，功能群令 function group, function grouping 功率合成power synthesis功能控制报文 power control message功率控制电平 power control level功率谱密度 power spectrum density功率损耗 power loss功率因子 power factor供电系统阻抗 supply system impedance 共道抑制 co-channel suppression共道信令 co-channel signalling共模电压，不平衡电压 common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage共模电流 common mode current共模转换 common code conversion共模干扰 common code interference共模抑制比 common code rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模增益 common mode gain共模阻抗 common code impedance共信道再用距离 co-channel re-use distance贡献路线 contribution link固定电台 fixed station固定基地电台 fixed base station固定信道指配 fixed channel assignment固态发射机 solidstate transmitter固有可靠性 inherent reliability固有频差 inherent frequency error故障 fault故障安全 fault safe故障保护 fault protection故障弱化 failsoft故障修复 fault correcting故障原因 fault cause故障准则 fault criteria挂机信号 hang-up signal管理中心 administration center (ADC)广播控制信道（BCCH）划分 BCCH allocation (BA) 广播寻呼系统 broadcast paging system广域网 wide area network (WAN)归零码 return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置 normalized offset规程 protocol规范 specification规则脉冲激励编码 regular-pulse excitation (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码 regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道 orbit国际标准 international standard国际单位制 international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会 CCITT国际电工委员会 IEC国际电信联盟 ITU国际互连网 Internet国际民航组织ICAO , international civil aviationorganization国际通信卫星组织 INTERAT国际海事卫星组织 INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会 CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会 CCIR国际移动识别码international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI)国际移动用户识别码international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际原子时间 international automatic time (TAI)国家标准 national standard国家信息基础结构 national information infrastructure (NII)过充电 overcharge过滤带 transition band过放电 overdischarge过荷保护电路 overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制 overload control category过荷控制 overload control过调制 overmodulation过流保护 overcurrent protection过压保护 overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站 coast earth station海岸电台 coast station海事卫星通信 maritime satellite communications汉明距离 Hamming distance汉明码 Hamming code汉明重量 Hamming weight航空地球站 aeronautical earth station航空电台 aeronautical station航空器地球站 aircraft earth station航空器电台 aircraft station航空移动业务 aeronautical mobile service航天器（宇宙飞船） spacecraft毫米波 millimeter wave黑格巴哥码 Hagelbarger code恒比码 constant ratio code恒步的 homochronous恒流电源 constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验 constant temperature and humid test恒压充电 constant voltage charge恒压电源 constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室 transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell) 喉式传声器 throat microphone后瓣 back hole厚模电路 thick-film circuit呼叫 call呼叫支持 call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储 call store呼叫等待 call waiting (CW)呼叫改发 call redirection呼叫建立 call establishment呼叫建立时间 call set-up time呼叫接通率 percept of call completed呼叫控制信号 call control signal呼叫清除延时 call clearing delay呼叫释放 call release呼叫序列 calling sequence呼叫转移 call transfer (CT)呼救 distress call呼救系统 distress system呼损率 percept of call lost呼通概率 calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC) 互连interworking互连的考虑 interworking consideration互连功能 interworking function (IWF)互调 intermodulation互调产物（一个发射台的）intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互调抗扰性 intermodulation immunity互调失真 intermodulation distortion互通性 interoperability互同步网 mutually synchronized network话路输入电平 voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异voice circuit input level difference 话务量telephone traffic话音活动检测 voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活 voice exciting话音激活率 speech activity话音数字信令 speech digit signalling话音突发 speech spurt环境试验 environment test环境系数 environment factor环境应力筛选 environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声 ambient noise环路传输 loop transmission环路高频总增益 loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底（最高）界限角频率loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency环路滤波器比例系数loop filter proportion coefficient环路躁声带宽 loop noise bandwidth环路增益 loop gain环路直流总增益 loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率 loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波 ring wave环形混频器 ring mixer环行器 circulator环行延迟 rounding relay恢复 recovery恢复规程 restoration procedure汇接交换 tandem switching汇接局 tandem office会话（在电信中）conversation (in telecommunication) 会话层 session layer会议电话 conference telephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制 hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集 hybrid diversity混合集成电路 hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频 hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播 mixed-path propagation混合信道指配 hybrid channel assignment混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应 mixer spurious response活动模式 active mode“或”门 OR gate“或非”门 NOR gateJ机壳辐射 cabinet radiation机载电台 aircraft station基本传输损耗（无线线路的）basic transmission loss (of a radio link)基本接入 basic access基本业务（GSM的） basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程 basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率 basic maximun usable frequency基波（分量） fundamental (component)基波系数 fundamental factor 基带 baseband基地（海岸）（航空）设备base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地电台 base station (BS)基站控制器 base station controller (BSC)基站识别码 base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台 base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统 base station system (BSS)基站区 base station area基准条件 reference condition基准阻抗 reference impedance奇偶校验码 parity check code奇偶校验位 parity bit激活 activation吉尔伯特码 Gilbert code级联码 concatenated code即时业务 demand service急充电 boost charge急剧衰落 flutter fading集成电路 integrated circuit集成电路卡 integrated circuit card集群电话互连 trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器 trunked telephone connector集群基站 trunked base station集群效率 trunking efficiency集群移动电话系统 trunked mobile communication system 集体呼叫 group call集体接收（在卫星广播业务中） community reception集中控制方式 centralized control集中式帧定位信号 bunched frame alignment signal计费信息 advice of charge计算机病毒 computer virus计算机辅助测试 computer-aided test (CAT)计算机辅助工程 computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算机辅助管理 computer-aided management (CAM)计算机辅助教学 computer-aided instruction (CAU)计算机辅助设计 computer-sided design (CAD)寄生反馈 parasitic feedback寄生调制 parasitic modulation寄生振荡 parasitic oscillation。
通信术语中英对照词典
通信术语中英对照词典〔拨号后〕拨号音不断Non-stop Dial Tone〔程序,进程〕调度Dispatch〔程序安装的〕序列号Serial Number SN〔单板〕不在位Not-in-position〔单板等〕插入/拔出Plug/Unplug〔发货〕附件，辅助设备Accessories〔话务员〕为分机用户代拨外线Dial Out For An Extension〔话务员帮〕接通〔〕Put Through〔运算机上〕主板,母板Mother-Board〔界面〕刷新Refresh(开局)调测现场Commissioning Site(判定)门限Threshold(软件)补钉Patch(试运行前的)开通调测Commissioning PG〔相〕邻〔信〕道干扰Adjacent-channel interference(移动)交接,越区切换Handover(用户线)主配线架Main Distribution Frame MDF(中继的)监听、插入及强拆Monitor, Intrusion and Forced Release1800MHz频段的数字蜂窝系统Digital Cellular System at 1800MHz DCS18002B1Q线路码Two Binary-To-One Quaternary Line Code 2B1Q2M数字分支板2Mb/s Digital Branching Board DB2M3 型不对称数字用户线ADSL-33阶高密度双极性码High Density Bipolar of Order 3 HDB350W粗缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 550W细缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 2500伏兆欧表〔测绝缘电阻用500V Meg-ohmmeter (used to measure the insulation resistance)5合1拼板5 In 1 Boarda. (窗口)缩放b. 放大c. 缩小d.最大化e.最小化ZoomZoom inZoom outMaximizeMinimizea.板，祼板b.板卡，单板BoardCarda.本地网b.本地通讯网c.局域网Local NetworkLocal Communication NetworkLocal Area Network LNLCNLAN a.本局〔交换局〕b.本局〔交换、传输等通用〕Home exchangeHome officea.处理〔呼叫，通信〕b.处理〔问题、意外〕c.对待ProcessingHandlingTreatmenta.单项选择框b.复选框c.组合框Button boxCheck boxCombo boxa.对话处理b.会话处理Dialogue HandlingSession processing DHAa.对接b.互通InterconnectionInterworkinga.高清晰度电视b.高分辩率电视High Definition TelevisionHigh Resolution Television HDTVa.挂起b.复原〔被挂起的〕SuspendResume RESa.火线b.零线Live LineZero Linea.局〔交换〕b.局〔交换、传输等通用〕ExchangeOfficea.可选的b.必选的c.必须的,必须遵循的,强制性的OptionalCompulsoryMandatorya.拉手条〔单板〕b.空面板〔单板〕Handle BarBlank Panela.配件b.部件c.组件d.附件e.备件FittingsPartsComponentsAccessoriesSpare Partsa.配置b.分配c.指配〔几个词在不同产品可能用法不一样〕ConfigurationAllocation, DistributionProvisioning, Assignmenta.起始b.终止StartEnd POIa.试运行b.割接Trial RunCut-overa.双绞线b.非屏蔽双绞线c.屏蔽双绞线d.同轴电缆e.同轴细缆f.同轴粗缆Twisted PairUnshielded Twisted PairShielded Twisted PairCoaxial cable Thicknet (cable) UTPSTPa.文件服务器b.应用程序服务器c.列表服务器File ServerApplication ServerList Server FNSa.优先(用户)b.一般c.赶忙Prior OrdinaryImmediatea.增殖业务b.新业务Value Added Service (V AS)New ServiceA/B线A Wire/B Wire AB04A/B线中继A Wire/B Wire Trunk ABTA/D,D/A混合转换器A/D And D/A Combined ConverterADSL-高速因特网接入ADSL-High-Speed Internet AccessASIC及专用电路芯片ASIC And Special ChipsATM 适配层ATM Adaptation Layer AALA通道A channelBCCH(频率)分配BCCH Allocation BABNC T型接头BNC T ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头BNC ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头〔阳〕BNC Male ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头〔阴〕BNC Female ConnectorBNC终接器BNC TerminatorBSS操作爱护应用部分BSS Operation and Maintenance Application Part BSSOMAPBTS的站址治理BTS Address Management BTSMBTS治理Base Transceiver Station Management BTSMB通道顺序号B channel sequence number BSNB型机机柜C&C08 B CabinetCAMEL应用部分CAMEL Application Part CAPCATV相关配件CATV Related FittingsD-Link 说明书D-link SpecificationsD-Link 网络驱动软盘D-link Network Drive Floppy DiskD通道链路接入协议Link Access Protocol for D channel LAPDD通路上链路接入规程Link Access Procedure of D-Channel LAPDE/M 信令方式Ear and Mouth Signaling E＆ME/M中继E＆M Trunk EMTE[线]和M[线]信令系统E and M Signaling SystemE3子复用设备E3 sub-Multiplexer E3MEMI磁珠EMI BeadsEMI滤波器EMI FilterFC型连接器Full Contact ConnectorF突发脉冲F burstG：产生幀码A：幀校准Z：零串抑制P：极性转换A：告警C：时钟复原H：幀同步O：局信令G: Generation of Frame Code; A: Alignment of Frame; Z: Zero-String Suppression; P: Polarity Conversion; A: Alarm; C: Clock Recovery; H: Hunt During Reframe; O: Office Signaling GAZPACHOGPRS隧道协议GPRS Tunneling Protocol GTPGPRS无线资源业务接入点GPRS Radio Resources service access point GRRGPRS移动治理和会话治理GPRS Mobility Management and Session Management GMM/SMGPRS移动性治理GPRS Mobility Management GMMGPRS移动性治理服务接入点逻辑链路操纵LLC to GPRS Mobility Management service access point LLGMMGPRS支持节点GPRS Support Node GSNGPS Global Positioning SystemGSM AM 主控板AM Process Board GAMPGSM16路E1中继接口板16 E1 Interface Board GE16GSM产品家族Full product family for GSM networksGSM的Q3协议GSM Q3 protocol Q3GSM公众陆地移动网GSM Public Land Mobile Network GSM PLMNGSM回波抵消板,提供EC-POOL方式的回波抵消功能Echo Canceler Pool GECPGSM移动台GSM Mobile Station GSM MSH4数字宽带通道H4 digital broadband channel H4HLR数据库HLR Database HDBIC起拔器IC ExtractorIMEI的黑表Black list (of IMEI)IMEI的灰名单Grey list (of IMEI)Internet消息接入协议Internet Message Access Protocol IMAPIN交换治理IN Switching Management IN-SMIP IP PhoneIP 多路广播技术IP Multicasting TechnologyIP广播业务Internet protocol multicast IP-MIP旁路IP BypassISDN A通道ISDN A channelISDN 的基群速率接口ISDN Primary Rate Interface, 2048 Kb/s (30B+D)PRAISDN用户部分ISDN User Part ISUPISDN用户部分〔七号信令〕ISDN User Part (SS7) ISUPISDN用户小交换机ISDN PBX ISPBXITU电信标准化组ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector ITU-TMAC业务接入点MAC Service Access Point MSAPMAC业务数据单元MAC Service Data Unit MSDUMFC收号错MFC Number-Receiving ErrorModem 驱动软盘Modem Drive Floppy DiskMSC处理模块MSC Processing Module MPMMTP路由确认测试MTP Route Verification Test MRVTN0.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User Part ISUPNo.7共路信令Common Channel Signaling No.7 CCS7No.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User Part ISUPN-PDU使用的协议操纵信息压缩算法标识Identifier of the protocol control information compression algorithm used for the N-PDU PCOMPN级Level-N L-NOEM产品专用物料Special Materials for OEM ProductsPCB布线PCB LayoutPCB耗尽PCB Used-UpPCU-BSC间信令链路Pcu-Bsc Signaling Link PbSLPDH物理接口PDH Physical Interface PPIPPM parts per million PPMPTO选择类别PTO Option Class Item POCPVC胶带PVC TapePVC线槽安装组件PVC Trough Installation ComponentsQ接口适配器Q Interface Adapter QARJ45 连接头压线钳RJ45 Connector Clamping ToolRJ45 连接头制作工具RJ45 connector clamping toolRJ45插头RJ45 ConnectorSBS网管系统SBS Management Network SBSMNSBS系列SDH光传输系统出厂检验报告Delivery inspection report on SDH optical Transmission system of SBS series SCCP编路操纵SCCP Routing Control SCRCSCCP治理SCCP Management SCMGSCCP路由验证测试SCCP Routing Verification Test SRVTSC型连接器Square Couple ConnectorSDH治理网络SDH Management Network SMNSDH设备时钟SDH equipment clock SECSMA同轴中继自环电缆SMA Coaxial Trunk Self-loop CableSMT胶SMT GlueTU指针丢失TU loss of pointerT型头T ConnectorVLR数据库VlR Database VDBVT组VT groupWindows开放系统结构Windows Open System Architecture WOSAXmodem协议Xmodem ProtocolX窗口X Windowμ-A律转换μ-A Law Conversion阿尔卡特(法) Alcatel (France)阿伦方差Allan Variance A V AR爱尔兰(话务) Erlang ERL爱立信Ericsson安保自动化系统Security Automation System SAS安全超文本传输协议Secure Hypertext Transport Protocol S安全地Safety Ground安全帽Safety Helmet安全选择Security Screening SEC安全套层Secure Sockets Layer SSL安装板、安装条、安装架Installation Board/Bar/Bracket安装成套件Suite of Installation Parts安装成套件〔工具包〕Installation Kit安装件Installation Parts安装支架Installing support按次付费Pay-Per-View按键〔话机〕Push-Button (Phone)按键适配器Key Telephone Adapters KTA按键开关Button Switch按键脉冲话机Pulse Phone Set按目标选择路由Destination Call Routing DCR按钮Push- Button PB按时刻选择路由Time Dependent Routing TDR按用户的规定选路User-Defined Routing UDR按月付费Monthly Payment八-二进制编码Octal-Binary Coded八位位组字节,八位字节Octet拔钉锤Claw Hammer拔号间隔超时，数位间超时Interdigit Timeout拜望MSC Visit (visited) MSC VMSC拜望PLMN Visited PLMN VPLMN拜望位置寄存器Visitor Location Register VLR拜望用户位置储备器Visitor Location Register VLR班长Chief Operator板名条Board Name Plate板位Board Position版本Version VER版权Copyright办公活动Office Activity办公自动化系统Office Automation System OAS半菱形天线Half Rhombic Antenna半双工Half-Duplex半双工传输Half-Duplex Transmission半速Half rate HR半速率Half Rate TCH/H半速率(话务)信道Half-rate Traffic Channel半永久连接Semi-Permanent Connection半自动核对Semi-Automatic Checking关心程序Help Application包级过滤Packet Level Filtering包装材料Packing Material包装拆器,分组装拆器,数据包装拆器Packet Assembler/Dis-assembler PAD 保安单元Security Unit爱护Protection爱护单元protection unit爱护倒换计数Protection Switching Count PSC爱护(接)地Protection Ground/grounding爱护模式Protection Mode爱护器件及配件Protective Parts And Fittings爱护时刻Guard time爱护协议信令Protection Protocol Signaling保留/备用路由Reserved Route保留/备用频道Reserved Channel保留的，尚未使用的Reserved RES保险带Safety Belt保险管,保险丝Fuse保险管座Fuse Base保修单Warranty Bill报表格式Report Format报文传送及储备单元Message-Transmission and Storage Unit报文交换Message Switching报文结尾End of Message EOM北美的PCM二次群系统T-2北美的PCM一次群系统T-1北美与日本电视制式National Television System Committee NTSC贝尔通信实验室Bellcore备份Backup备份不间断电源Standby UPS备份原那么Redundancy concept备链路Standby Link备用比特Spare bit X备用方式Standby Mode背板，母板Backplane 〔减少用Motherboard〕BKP背景色Background Color背面Rear Face背面布线Back Wiring倍频器Frequency Doubler倍增Pair Gain被测系统Implementation Under Test ITU被叫Called (不用Callee)被叫/主叫方地址Called/Calling Party Address被叫地址不全Called Address Incomplete被叫付费，反向计费Reverse Charging REV被叫挂机Called Onhook被叫号码显示〔补充业务〕Connected Line identification Presentation COLP 被叫号码限制〔补充业务〕Connected Line identification Restriction COLR 被叫会面层用户Called SS-User被叫集中付费Freephone FPH被叫线路识别表示Connected Line Identification Presentation COLP被叫线路识别限制Connected Line Identification Restriction COLR被叫应答Called Party Answer被叫用户号码Called Number被叫原籍网Called Home Network被切换到的MSC The MSC to which the MS is handed over in a basic Handover MSC-B被切换到的第三方MSC〔后续切换〕The MSC to which the MS is handed over in a subsequent Handover MSC-B’本地/长途合用交换机, 市话/长话合用交换机Combined Local/Toll Exchange本地PLMN Local PLMN LPLMN本地打印机Local Printer本地多点分配业务Local Multipoint Distribution Service LMDS本地分配网络Local Distribution Network LDN本地治理终端Local Management Terminal LMT本地回路Local Loop本地交换机Local exchange〔LE〕本地交换局,市话局Local Exchange本地接入和传输区域Local Access and Transport Area LATA本地接入转换区Local Access Transform Area LATA本地节点时钟Local Node Clock LNC本地网络Local Network LN本地爱护终端Local Maintenance Terminal LMT本地线对增容Local Pair Gain LPG本地移动台识别码Local Mobile Station Identity LMSI本地移动用户识别号Local Mobile Subscriber Identity LMSI本地自动消息记帐Local Automatic Message Accounting LAMA本端Home Terminal本建筑物以外的,机房以外的, Off-Premises本局呼叫Home Exchange Call本群Home Group本网Home Network本站Home Station泵激光器pump laser比较器Comparing Unit, Comparer COMP比特(二进制信息单位) Bit比特,(二进制)位Binary Digit bit比特插入Bit Insertion比特传输速率,位传输速率Bit Transmission Rate比特定时,位定时Bit Timing比特分配信号Bit Allocation Signal BAS比特间插奇偶校验Bit Interleaved Parity BIP比特交错传输Interleaved Bit Transmission比特流,位流Bit Stream比特率容差Bit Rate Error Tolerance比特误码率,误码率Bit Error Rate BER笔记本电脑Notebook PC闭合用户群Closed User Group CUG闭塞Block闭塞解除信号Unblocking Signal UBL闭塞证实信号Blocking-Acknowledgement Signal BLA闭锁码(闭合用户群补充业务) Interlock Code (CUG SS) IC闭锁全部去话Barring of All Outgoing Calls BAOC避雷器,避雷针Lightning Arrester边界关口Border Gateway BG边收边发Receiving While Sending边缘交换网单元Skirt Network Unit GSNU编程器Programming Device编号打算,编号方案Numbering Plan编辑框Edit Box编码Encoding编码开关Code Switch编码器/译码器Coder/Decoder C/D扁平电缆Flat Cable扁三相插座Flat Three-phrase Socket便携机, 便携式运算机Portable Computer变频器General Inverter GI变频设备Frequency Conversion Equipment变速率码Variable Rate Code VRCBLP变压器Transformer标称值Nominal Value标签Label标识符Identifier标题开始Start of Heading SOH标题校验序列Header Check Sequence HCS标志Flag F标志、说明、装饰Sign, Description, Decoration标准ETSI机柜Standard ETSI Rack标准PC话务台Standard PC Console标准插座Standard Socket标准件Standard component标准清晰度电视Standard Definition TV SDTV标准通用标记语言Standard Generalized Markup Language SGML 标准总线Standard Bus表面声波Surface Acoustic Wave SAW表面贴电感器SMT Inductors表面贴装〔生产〕Surface mounting technology SMT表示层Presentation Layer表头Gauge Outfit别名Alias并/串变换Parallel/Serial Conversion P/S并柜Combined cabinet并联Connect In Parallel并席Parallel Position病毒特点Virus Characteristic拨号程序〔上网〕Dial-up Program拨号脉冲Dial Pulse DP拨号脉冲方式Pulse Dialing Mode拨号音Dial Tone DT拨号早释Dialing Release Early拨码开关/扳键开关/拨动开关/乒乓开关Toggle switch波长转换wavelength conversion波导waveguide波分复用Wavelength-Division Multiplex WDM波分复用光发射模块WDM fiber optic transmitter module波分复用器Wavelength Division Multiplexer波分器件wave-division component波峰焊Wave-Soldering波峰焊机Crest Welder波特Baud波浪管, 皮老虎Bellows剥线钳Cable Peeler, Wire Stripper播放Broadcast，Play薄膜开关Thin Film Switch补充业务supplementary service捕捉范畴Capture Range捕捉时刻Capture Time不等长编码Variable Length Coding不对称数字用户线Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line ADSL不对称线路Asymmetric Line不干胶标签纸Sticky Label Paper不活动性测试Inactivity Test IT不可及前转补充业务Call Forwarding on mobile subscriber Not Reachable CFNRc不可用秒unavailable seconds UAS不可用时刻unavailable time UAT不连续发送(机制) Discontinuous Transmission(mechanism) DTX不连续接收Discontinuous Reception DRX不同PLMN间GPRS支持节点间的接口Interface between GPRS Support Nodes (GSNs) in different PLMNs Gp interface 不占用空中通道的呼叫启动Off Air Call Set Up OACSO布拉格光纤反射器Bragg Fiber Reflector BFR布线设计Layout Design步长Step裁纸刀Paper Knife采购导线Purchased Wire参铒erbium-doped参铒光纤放大器Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers EDFAs参考点Reference Point参考源Reference source残余误码率Residual Bit Error Ratio RBER操作失败operation failure操作台Operation desk操作爱护应用部分Operation and Maintenance Application Part OMAP操作爱护中心---交换部分Operation and Maintenance Center-Switch part OMC-S 操作与爱护链路Operations and Maintenance Link OML槽位Slot Position侧板套件Side Board Kit侧门Side Door测量报告Measurement Report测试板Test Board, Test Card测试光输出功率measuring the optical output power测试设备Test Equipment测试仪Tester层2治理连接Layer2 Management Link L2ML层2中继Layer2 Relay L2R层3移动治理Layer3 Mobility Management L3MM叉车Forklift插板固定器Retainer of plugboard插框，插箱Plug-in Frame插入式Plug-in插入式端子Plug-in terminal插入箱Plug in Box插针Pin插座Socket查看日志View log查看主机数据View data in host差错率Error Rate差线〔鸳鸯线〕A Wire Contacts Earth, B Wire Contacts Battery掺铒光纤放大器Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier EDFA长距long haul长卷尺Long Tape常规突发脉冲序列Normal Burst NB场效应管Field Effect Transistor超长距ultra long haul超柔电缆Super Soft Cable超帧Hyperframe撤消移动用户注册Deregister mobile subscriber沉头螺钉Sunk Screw衬板Lining Board成分传感器Component Sensor成品板制成板Finished BoardManufactured Board成套Complete set成套，套件Suite, Set,成套包装材料Package Material Set成套电缆Cable set成套光缆Suite of Fiber Cable成套设备Suite of Equipment成套资料Package of Documentation成型泡沫Contoured foam承插件Socket Component承认,应答Acknowledge承载能力标示单元Bearer Capacity Identity Element BC_IE承载能力信息单元Bearer Capacity Information Element BCIE承载信道Bearer Channel, B Channel承重能力Bearing capacity齿形锁紧垫圈Toothed Lock Washer冲击钻Percussion drill冲击钻头Percussion Drill Hammer抽象语法编码1 Abstract Syntax Notation One ASN.1出厂检验报告Delivery Inspection Report出厂配置报告Delivery Configuration Document出厂验收Leave-factory check and acceptance出局/出中继闭塞Outgoing Blocking出局禁止(补充业务) Call out barring初始化信道分配Initial channel assignment触发检测点-要求Trigger Detection Point-Request TDP-R触发检测点-通知Trigger Detection Point- Notification TDP-N触发检出点Trigger Detection Point TDP触缝Contact Seam穿线框Wire guide穿心电容Feedthru Capacitor传感器Sensor传感式手套Sensor Glove传输扩展单元Transmission Extension unit TEU传输扩展供电单元Transmission Extension power Supply unit TES 传输设备Transmission Equipment传送网transport network串口线Serial Port Line串联Connect in Serial, Cascade Connection创建网元create the NE瓷介电容Leaded Ceramic Disc Capacitor磁带Magnetic Tape磁带机Tape Drive磁盘阵列设备Disk Array磁芯Magnetic Core磁性材料Magnetic Materials粗缆Thicknet Cable簇操纵器Cluster controller储备介质Storage Media储备器，内存Memory存入Deposit存在点point of presence POP锉刀File搭载Piggybacking打包带Straps打印设置Print Setup大力钳Powerful Pliers大密封圈Large Sealing Packing Ring大容量移动系统(日本〕High-Capacity Mobile Telecommunications System大小喉箍：Hoop Iron大众呼叫Mass Calling MAS带电操作Hot-line Work带电导线Live Wire带宽(业务)治理bandwidth management带宽间隔bandwidth granularity带区集〔磁盘〕Stripe Set单板Card单板软件Card Software单板套件Card Suite单层屏蔽双绞线One-layer STP单刀双掷开关Single-pole Double Throw Switch单导体扁平电缆Uniconductor Flat Cable单个联系客体Single Agent Point SAO单个联系操纵功能Single Association Control Function SACF单根电缆Cable单机柜Single Cabinet单模Single-mode单模光缆Single-mode Optical Cable单模光纤Single-mode Fiber SMF单片机Single-chip Microcomputer单位间隔unit interval UI单向广播unidirectional broadcast单向通道倒换环Unidirectional Path Switched Ring UPSR单用户单元Single subscriber Unit SU单元unit单元功能Elementary Function EF弹垫, 弹簧垫圈Spring Washer, Retaining Washer当漫游出归属PLMN国家后,锁闭入呼叫Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside home PLMN Country BIC-Roam 挡板，堵板Baffle导电体Conductor导电橡胶Conducting Rubber导轨Guide Rail导航树Navigation tree导热材料Heat Conduction Material导通性Continuity导线Conducting line导线连接器Wire Connector倒换Switching倒换练习器protection exerciser登录注销LoginLogout等待复原wait to restore等效误码率equibalent bit error ratio EBER低级别业务low priority traffic低级信令转接点Low Level Signaling Transfer Point LSTP低阶lower order LO低阶交叉连接lower order cross connect低阶接口Lower Order Interface LOI低阶开销监视Lower order Path Overhead Monitor LPOM低阶通路/通道Lower order Path LP低阶通路/通道连接Lower order Path Connection LPC低阶通路/通道适配Lower order Path Adaptation LPA低阶通路/通道终结Lower order Path Termination LPT涤纶电容器Dacron Capacitor底板Backplane底盘接地Enclosure Grounding底座Basement, Rack Base地面电路Terrestrial circuit地面系统Terrestrial system地阻Grounding Resistance地阻仪Grounding Resistance Meter递减计数器Count-Down Counter递增计数器Count-Up Counter第一方拆线First-Party Release点到多点时局服务中心Point To Multipoint Service Center PTM-SC 点对多点群呼Point to multipoint group call PTM-G点对多点信道广播Point to multipoint multicast PTM-M电笔Test Pencil电池Battery电池室(房) Battery Room电磁能传感器Electromagnetic Sensor电感器Inductor电工材料Electric Material电工刀(刀片) Electrical Knife电工胶带Electrical Adhesive Tape电荷耦合器Charge Coupled Device电化学反应Electrochemical reaction耳机Telephone Earpiece机Telephone Set投票Televoting VOT用户部分〔七号信令〕Telephone User Part (SS7) TUP电机类Electric Machinery电可擦编程只读储备器Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read-Only Memory E2PROM 电缆，线缆Cable电缆安装成套件Complete-set of Cable Installation Parts电缆安装成套件Suite of Cable Installation Parts电缆电视,有线电视Cable TV电缆调制解调器Cable Modem电缆固定卡Cable Fixed-Caliper电缆固定卡,室内电缆卡Cable Fixed-caliper电缆夹Cable Clamp电缆交接柜Cable Connector Cabinet电缆连接密封材料Weather-Proof Connection PVC Material电缆连接器Cable Connector电缆弯曲半径Cable Bending Radius电缆线孔板Cable Entry Port Card电缆线套Cable Sheath, Cable Shield电缆箱,电缆分线盒Cable Distribution box电烙铁Electric Iron电力电缆Electrical Cable电力室Power Room电力线,动力线Power Line电力载波Power Line Carrier PLC电流传感器Current Sensor电流互感器Current Transformer电路Circuit Cct电路板Circuit Card电路复原信号〔TUP〕Circuit Reset Signal RSC电路监控消息Circuit Monitor Message CCM电路交换/分组交换混合接口Combined Interface for Circuit/Packet Switching电路交换的交换局Circuit Switching Exchange电路交换公共数据网Circuit-Switched Public Data Network CSPDN电路利用率Circuit Usage电路群闭塞的要求Circuit Group Blocking Request CGB电路群监视消息Circuit Group Monitor Message GRM电路群解除闭塞消息Circuit Group Unblocking Message CGU电路群询问Circuit Group Query CQM电路群拥塞信号Circuit Group Congestion Signal CGC电路容量Circuit Capacity电路入口点Circuit Access Point CAP电路识别码Circuit Identification Code CIC电脑话务台Computer console电脑空间Cyberspace电气与电子工程师学会(美) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE 电器柜Electric Appliance Cabinet电容器Capacitor电容性Capacitive Load电声器件Electric Acoustic Devices电视会议Videoconference, Videoconferencing电视会议业务Video Conference Service电视机Television电位器Potentiometer电线Wire电信Telecom电信法规Telecom Regulations电信治理网Telecom Management Network TMN电信机构,电信设施Telecom Facilities电信局Telecom Bureau/Office电信年营业额,电信年收入Telecom Revenue电信爱护中心Telecom Maintenance Center TMC电信营运者Telecom Carrier电信支撑网Telecommunication Supporting Network电信主管部门,电信治理局Telecommunications Administration电信总局Directorate-General of Telecommunications, DGT电压、电阻和电容等参量Parameter(V oltage, Resistance and Capacitance) VRC 电压表V oltmeter电压调整器V oltage Regulator电压告警范畴V oltage Alarm Range电压驻波比V oltage Standing Wave Ratio VSWR电影点播Movie On Demand MOD电涌吸取器,过压吸取器Surge Absorber电源Power Supply电源插框Power Plug-in Shelf电源储备器Electric Power Storage EPS电源断,切断电源,电源中断,掉电Power-Off电源分配显示板Power Distribution Display Card电源监控Power Supply Monitoring电源接地Power Ground电源馈线Power Feeder电源连接器Power Connector电源模块Power Module电源软线Power Cord电源系统Power System电支路Electric Tributary ETP电支路插槽Electric Tributary PDH ETP1S电支路接口单元electrical tributary interface units电支路转换器Electric Tributary Transformer ETP1T电子白板Electronic White Board电子表格Electronic Form电子出版Electronic Publishing电子交换系统Electronic Switching System ESS电子期刊E-Journal电子签名Electronic Signature电子商务E-Commerce EC电子数据互换Electronic Data Interchange EDI电子现金Electronic Cash电子信息互换系统Electronic Information Exchange System EIES电子邮件E-Mail, Electronic-Mail电子杂志Electronic Magazine电子资金转帐Electronic Funds Transfer EFT电阻器Resistor垫片Gasket吊环螺栓Eyebolt吊扣Suspension Clasp调测配件Fittings for Commissioning调测整机Debugging Integrated Equipment调度程序Scheduler调度通信系统Dispatch Communication System调幅Amplitude Modulation AM调试Debug调停功能Mediation functions调制/解调Modulator/Demodulator Modulate/Demodulate MODEM 调制解调器Modem掉电Power Failure叠加网Overlay Network RON叠加写盘Overlap Writing顶侧板Top-Side Door顶盖、底盖、盖板Top Cover, Bottom Cover, And Cover Board顶门板Top Door顶面板Top Panel定〔方〕向增益Directive gain定标频率Beacon frequency定界和定位Delimiter and LocalizationDelimiting and Locating定力矩扳手Torque wrench定时Timing定时参考信号timing reference signal定时传输治理单元Timing/Transmission and Management Unit TMU 定时调整操纵环Time Adjustment Control Loop定时供给单元synchronization supply unit SSU定时器Timer定时时长Timing Length定时提早量Timing Advance TA定时信号供给系统Timing System定位螺钉Positioning Screw, Set Screw定位片,衬垫Spacer定向天线Directional antenna定向无线电Directional radio定向小区Directional cell定向重试Directed retry定制的,定做的customized, tailored动态带宽分配Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation DBA动态非等级路由选择Dynamic Non-Hierarchical Routing动态服务器页面技术Active Server Pages ASP动态配置Dynamic Configuration动态随机存取储备器Dynamic Random Access Memory DRAM动态信道分配Dynamic Channel Allocation DCA动态信令跟踪Dynamic Signaling Tracing DST动态主机配置协议Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP动作指示符Action Indicator AI抖动Jitter抖动传递特性Jitter transfer function抖动容限Jitter toleration读取值Read-Out Values读中继属性失败Fail To Read Trunk Attribute独立的,自含的,已配套的,设备齐全的Self-Contained独立局，独立交换局Standalone Exchange独立操纵信道Standalone dedicated Control Channel SDCCH独立式Standalone独立同步装置Standalone Synchronous Equipment SASE独立系统Stand-Alone System独立于业务的构件Service Independent Building Block SIB独立专用操纵信道Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel SDCCH 独石电容Leaded Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor镀铬Chromium Electroplating镀金Gild Electroplating镀镍Nickel Electroplating镀铜Copper Electroplating镀锡Tin Electroplating镀锌Zinc Electroplating镀锌板Galvanized Sheet镀银Silver Electroplating端到端End-To-End ETE端口Port短距Short range, short haul短路光纤Short-circuiting Optical Fiber短消息服务〔业务〕Short Message Service SMS短消息关口MSC Short Message Service Gateway MSC SMS-GSMC短消息关口互连MSC Gateway/Interworking MSC G/IW MSC短消息互联MSC Short Message Service Interworking MSC SMS-IWMSC短消息小区广播Short Message Cell Broadcast SMSCB短消息业务Short Message Service SMS短消息中心Short Message Service Centre SM-SC短消息中心〔用于短消息业务〕Short Message Center (used for SMS) SMC段section段开销Section Overhead SOH断环broken ring断开Disconnect DISC断开方式Disconnection Mode DM断开模式Disconnected Mode DM断开要求Disconnect Request DR断链Broken Link断纤fiber cut断续比,通断比Break-Make Ratio队列治理Queues Management对称网络,平稳网络Balanced Network对等运算Peer-To-Peer Computing对地电压V oltage To Ground对端Opposite End对端局Opposite Office对方局Opposite exchange对告〔对端告警〕Remote Alarm对话框Dialog Box对接Interconnection对接传输设备Butting Transmission System对接端,相邻端Abutting End对接接头,邻接接头Connector对象Object OB对象集Object set对准,校准,调整定位,排列成行Alignment多波长光放大器multi-wavelength optical repeater多层介质膜滤波器型光合波器测试Test of Optical Multiplexer of Multi-layer Dielectric Film Filter多程序加载Multiple Program Loading多处理机系统–保证系统的可连续进展性Flexible multiprocessor system for reliable system evolution 多串口卡Multi-serial-port Card多带宽接入multi-bandwidth digital access多点操纵单元Multipoint Control Unit MCU多点通信业务Multipoint Communication Service MCS多对一Several-For-One多功能测试电路Multi-Function Test Circuit MTT多功能移动终端Multi-featured mobile terminal多呼叫处理设备Multiple Call Processing Unit多汇接局网Multi-Tandem Telephone Network多径衰减Multipath fading多路多点分配业务Multi-Channel Multi-Point Distribution Service MMDS多路复用转换器Transmultiplexer TMUX多路广播Multicast多路音频Multiple Channel Audio多路音频数据接入板Multi-channel V oice Data Access Card多路由爱护Diverse一Routed Protection DRP多媒体Multimedia多媒体通信设备Mutlimedia Telecom Equipment多模光缆Multimode Optical Cable多模光纤Multimode Optical Fiber多频Multi-Frequency MF多频带Multi-band多频互控Multi-Frequency Compelled MFC多频互控单元Multiple Frequency Compelling Unit多频互控信令,多频制信令Compelled Multi-frequency Signaling多频记发器Multi-frequency coding register多频脉冲Multi-Frequency Pulse MFP多频网Multiple Frequency Network MFN多频终端Multi-band terminal多任务治理Multi-Task Management多通道增益斜度Multi-channel gain tilt多文档界面Multiple Document Interface MDI多线程应用程序Multithreaded Application多信道处理单元Multiple Channel Processing Unit MCPU多信道音频Multi-Channel Audio MCVF多用户号Multiple Subscriber Number MSN多用途插座Multi-purpose Socket余外的位用来指示N-PDU的最后段More bit used to indicate the last segment of N-PDU M 多兆比特交换数据服务Switched Multimegabit Data Service SMDS多址协议Multiple Access Protocol多种切换算法Advanced Handover Algorithms (AHA) AHA多重联系操纵功能Multiple Association Control Function MACF额定电压Rated V oltage额定负载Rated Load额定值Rated Value额定值Rating恶意呼叫识别Malicious Call Identification MCI恶意呼叫追踪Malicious Call Tracing MCT耳机Earphone二/四线转换电路Hybrid Circuit〔2-Wire /4-Wire Conversion〕二层建链状态Layer 2 Link Set-up Status二叉树Binary Tree二次拨号音Secondary Dial Tone二次电源Secondary power supply二次模块电源Secondary Power Module二次群光收发板Optical Transceiver Card For Secondary Group二次群光收发板〔光端机〕Optical Transceiver Board For Secondary Group二极管Diode二阶交调失真Crosstalk of second order CSO二进制,二元制备,二进制系统Binary System二进制编码十进制数Binary Coded Decimal BCD二纤自愈环Two-fiber self-healing ring二相移相键控Binary Phase Shift Keying BPSK二义性,多义性,模糊模糊Ambiguity发电机组Electric Generator Set发端长话局Originating Toll Exchange发端国际局Originating International Exchange发端去话篩选Originating Call Screening OCS发方Originating Party发光而极管显示器Liquid Emitting Diod LED发光二极管Light Emitting Diode LED发号Send Signals发货附件Delivery Accessories发起切换的主控MSC The Controlling MSC on which the call was originally established MSC-A 发射Transmit XMT发射机，送话器Transmitter发射-接收装置Transmit-Receive Unit发送端接收端Transmit endReceive end发送端Transmitting end发送光功率Transmitting optical power发送信号眼图Transmit signal eye pattern发送序列号Transmit Sequence Number PTX发信/收信机Transceiver TRX发信机Transmitter法定的标准De Jure Standards法兰盘Ring Flange法人Legal Person翻译表,转换表Translation Table反病毒程序Antivirus Program反极性Polarity Reversal。
2020年(通信企业管理)通信科技词汇(汉英)
（通信企业管理）通信科技词汇(汉英)通信科技词汇(汉-英)#1 通信科技词汇(汉-英)通信科技词汇(汉-英)（表记录的）插入修改添加删除InsertModify, updateAddDelete （拨号后）拨号音不断Non-stop Dial Tone（程序,进程）调度Dispatch（程序安装的）序列号Serial Number SN（单板）不在位Not-in-position（单板等）插入/拔出Plug/Unplug（发货）附件，辅助设备Accessories（话务员）为分机用户代拨外线Dial Out For An Extension（话务员帮）接通（电话）Put Through（计算机上）主板,母板Mother-Board（界面）刷新Refresh(开局)调测现场Commissioning Site(判定)门限Threshold(软件)补钉Patch(试运行前的)开通调测Commissioning PG（相）邻（信）道干扰Adjacent-channel interference(移动电话)交接,越区切换Handover(用户线)主配线架Main Distribution Frame MDF(中继的)监听、插入及强拆Monitor, Intrusion and Forced Release1800MHz频段的数字蜂窝系统Digital Cellular System at 1800MHz DCS18002B1Q线路码Two Binary-To-One Quaternary Line Code 2B1Q2M数字分支板2Mb/s Digital Branching Board DB2M3 型不对称数字用户线ADSL-33阶高密度双极性码High Density Bipolar of Order 3 HDB350W粗缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 550W细缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 2500伏兆欧表（测绝缘电阻用500V Meg-ohmmeter (used to measure the insulation resistance)5合1拼板5 In 1 Boarda. (窗口)缩放b. 放大c. 缩小d.最大化e.最小化ZoomZoom inZoom outMaximizeMinimize a.板，祼板b.板卡，单板BoardCarda.本地网b.本地通讯网c.局域网Local NetworkLocal Communication NetworkLocal Area Network LNLCNLANa.本局（交换局）b.本局（交换、传输等通用）Home exchangeHome officea.处理（呼叫，通信）b.处理（问题、意外）c.对待ProcessingHandlingTreatmenta.单选框b.复选框c.组合框Button boxCheck boxCombo boxa.对话处理b.会话处理Dialogue HandlingSession processing DHAa.对接b.互通InterconnectionInterworkinga.高清晰度电视b.高分辩率电视High Definition TelevisionHigh Resolution Television HDTVa.挂起b.恢复（被挂起的）SuspendResume RESa.火线b.零线Live LineZero Linea.局（交换）b.局（交换、传输等通用）ExchangeOfficea.可选的b.必选的c.必须的,必须遵循的,强制性的OptionalCompulsoryMandatorya.拉手条（单板）b.空面板（单板）Handle BarBlank Panela.配件b.部件c.组件d.附件e.备件FittingsPartsComponentsAccessoriesSpare Partsa.配置b.分配c.指配（几个词在不同产品可能用法不一样）ConfigurationAllocation, DistributionProvisioning, Assignmenta.起始b.终止StartEnd POIa.试运行b.割接Trial RunCut-overa.双绞线b.非屏蔽双绞线c.屏蔽双绞线d.同轴电缆e.同轴细缆f.同轴粗缆Twisted PairUnshielded Twisted PairShielded Twisted PairCoaxial cable Thicknet (cable) UTPSTP a.文件服务器b.应用程序服务器c.列表服务器File ServerApplication ServerList Server FNS a.优先(用户)b.普通c.立即Prior OrdinaryImmediatea.增殖业务b.新业务Value Added Service (VAS)New ServiceA/B线A Wire/B Wire AB04A/B线中继A Wire/B Wire Trunk ABTA/D,D/A混合转换器A/D And D/A Combined ConverterADSL-高速因特网接入ADSL-High-Speed Internet AccessASIC及专用电路芯片ASIC And Special ChipsATM 适配层ATM Adaptation Layer AALA通道A channelBCCH(频率)分配BCCH Allocation BABNC T型接头BNC T ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头BNC ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头（阳）BNC Male ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头（阴）BNC Female ConnectorBNC终接器BNC TerminatorBSS操作维护应用部分BSS Operation and Maintenance Application Part BSSOMAP BTS的站址管理BTS Address Management BTSMBTS管理Base Transceiver Station Management BTSMB通道顺序号B channel sequence number BSNB型机机柜C&C08 B CabinetCAMEL应用部分CAMEL Application Part CAPCATV相关配件CATV Related FittingsD-Link 说明书D-link SpecificationsD-Link 网络驱动软盘D-link Network Drive Floppy DiskD通道链路接入协议Link Access Protocol for D channel LAPDD通路上链路接入规程Link Access Procedure of D-Channel LAPDE/M 信令方式Ear and Mouth Signaling E＆ME/M中继E＆M Trunk EMTE[线]和M[线]信令系统E and M Signaling SystemE3子复用设备E3 sub-Multiplexer E3MEMI磁珠EMI BeadsEMI滤波器EMI FilterFC型连接器Full Contact ConnectorF突发脉冲F burstG：产生幀码A：幀校准Z：零串抑制P：极性转换A：告警C：时钟恢复H：幀同步O：局信令G: Generation of Frame Code; A: Alignment of Frame; Z: Zero-String Suppression; P: Polarity Conversion; A: Alarm; C: Clock Recovery; H: Hunt During Reframe; O: Office Signaling GAZPACHOGPRS隧道协议GPRS Tunneling Protocol GTPGPRS无线资源业务接入点GPRS Radio Resources service access point GRRGPRS移动管理和会话管理GPRS Mobility Management and Session Management GMM/SMGPRS移动性管理GPRS Mobility Management GMMGPRS移动性管理服务接入点逻辑链路控制LLC to GPRS Mobility Management service access point LLGMMGPRS支持节点GPRS Support Node GSNGPS Global Positioning SystemGSM AM 主控板AM Process Board GAMPGSM16路E1中继接口板16 E1 Interface Board GE16GSM产品家族Full product family for GSM networksGSM的Q3协议GSM Q3 protocol Q3GSM公众陆地移动网GSM Public Land Mobile Network GSM PLMNGSM回波抵消板,提供EC-POOL方式的回波抵消功能Echo Canceler Pool GECP GSM移动台GSM Mobile Station GSM MSH4数字宽带通道H4 digital broadband channel H4HLR数据库HLR Database HDBIC起拔器IC ExtractorIMEI的表Black list (of IMEI)IMEI的灰名单Grey list (of IMEI)Internet消息接入协议Internet Message Access Protocol IMAPIN交换管理IN Switching Management IN-SMIP 电话IP PhoneIP 多路广播技术IP Multicasting TechnologyIP广播业务Internet protocol multicast IP-MIP旁路IP BypassISDN A通道ISDN A channelISDN 的基群速率接口ISDN Primary Rate Interface, 2048 Kb/s (30B+D)PRA ISDN用户部分ISDN User Part ISUPISDN用户部分（七号信令）ISDN User Part (SS7) ISUPISDN用户小交换机ISDN PBX ISPBXITU电信标准化组ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector ITU-T MAC业务接入点MAC Service Access Point MSAPMAC业务数据单元MAC Service Data Unit MSDUMFC收号错MFC Number-Receiving ErrorModem 驱动软盘Modem Drive Floppy DiskMSC处理模块MSC Processing Module MPMMTP路由确认测试MTP Route Verification Test MRVTN0.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User Part ISUPNo.7共路信令Common Channel Signaling No.7 CCS7No.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User Part ISUPN-PDU使用的协议控制信息压缩算法标识Identifier of the protocol control information compression algorithm used for the N-PDU PCOMPN级Level-N L-NOEM产品专用物料Special Materials for OEM ProductsPCB布线PCB LayoutPCB耗尽PCB Used-UpPCU-BSC间信令链路Pcu-Bsc Signaling Link PbSLPDH物理接口PDH Physical Interface PPIPPM parts per million PPMPTO选择类别PTO Option Class Item POCPVC胶带PVC TapePVC线槽安装组件PVC Trough Installation ComponentsQ接口适配器Q Interface Adapter QARJ45 连接头压线钳RJ45 Connector Clamping ToolRJ45 连接头制作工具RJ45 connector clamping toolRJ45插头RJ45 ConnectorSBS网管系统SBS Management Network SBSMNSBS系列SDH光传输系统出厂检验报告Delivery inspection report on SDH optical Transmission system of SBS seriesSCCP编路控制SCCP Routing Control SCRCSCCP管理SCCP Management SCMGSCCP路由验证测试SCCP Routing Verification Test SRVTSC型连接器Square Couple ConnectorSDH管理网络SDH Management Network SMNSDH设备时钟SDH equipment clock SECSMA同轴中继自环电缆SMA Coaxial Trunk Self-loop CableSMT胶SMT GlueTU指针丢失TU loss of pointerT型头T ConnectorVLR数据库VlR Database VDBVT组VT groupWindows开放系统结构Windows Open System Architecture WOSAXmodem协议Xmodem ProtocolX窗口X Windowμ-A律转换μ-A Law Conversion阿尔卡特(法) Alcatel (France)阿伦方差Allan Variance AVAR爱尔兰(话务) Erlang ERL爱立信Ericsson安保自动化系统Security Automation System SAS安全超文本传输协议Secure Hypertext Transport Protocol SHTTP 安全地Safety Ground安全帽Safety Helmet安全筛选Security Screening SEC安全套层Secure Sockets Layer SSL安装板、安装条、安装架Installation Board/Bar/Bracket安装成套件Suite of Installation Parts安装成套件（工具包）Installation Kit安装件Installation Parts安装支架Installing support按次付费Pay-Per-View按键（话机）Push-Button (Phone)按键电话适配器Key Telephone Adapters KTA按键开关Button Switch按键脉冲话机Pulse Phone Set按目标选择路由Destination Call Routing DCR按钮Push- Button PB按时间选择路由Time Dependent Routing TDR按用户的规定选路User-Defined Routing UDR按月付费Monthly Payment八-二进制编码Octal-Binary Coded八位位组字节,八位字节Octet拔钉锤Claw Hammer拔号间隔超时，数位间超时Interdigit Timeout拜访MSC Visit (visited) MSC VMSC拜访PLMN Visited PLMN VPLMN拜访位置寄存器Visitor Location Register VLR拜访用户位置存储器Visitor Location Register VLR 班长Chief Operator板名条Board Name Plate板位Board Position版本Version VER版权Copyright办公活动Office Activity办公自动化系统Office Automation System OAS 半菱形天线Half Rhombic Antenna半双工Half-Duplex半双工传输Half-Duplex Transmission半速Half rate HR半速率Half Rate TCH/H半速率(话务)信道Half-rate Traffic Channel半永久连接Semi-Permanent Connection半自动核对Semi-Automatic Checking帮助程序Help Application包级过滤Packet Level Filtering包装材料Packing Material包装拆器,分组装拆器,数据包装拆器Packet Assembler/Dis-assembler PAD 保安单元Security Unit保护Protection保护单元protection unit保护倒换计数Protection Switching Count PSC保护(接)地Protection Ground/grounding保护模式Protection Mode保护器件及配件Protective Parts And Fittings保护时间Guard time保护协议信令Protection Protocol Signaling保留/备用路由Reserved Route保留/备用频道Reserved Channel保留的，尚未使用的Reserved RES保险带Safety Belt保险管,保险丝Fuse保险管座Fuse Base保修单Warranty Bill报表格式Report Format报文传送及存储单元Message-Transmission and Storage Unit报文交换Message Switching报文结尾End of Message EOM北美的PCM二次群系统T-2北美的PCM一次群系统T-1北美与日本电视制式National Television System Committee NTSC 贝尔通信实验室Bellcore备份Backup备份不间断电源Standby UPS备份原则Redundancy concept备链路Standby Link备用比特Spare bit X备用方式Standby Mode背板，母板Backplane （减少用Motherboard）BKP背景色Background Color背面Rear Face背面布线Back Wiring倍频器Frequency Doubler倍增Pair Gain被测系统Implementation Under Test ITU被叫Called (不用Callee)被叫/主叫方地址Called/Calling Party Address被叫地址不全Called Address Incomplete被叫付费，反向计费Reverse Charging REV被叫挂机Called Onhook被叫号码显示（补充业务）Connected Line identification Presentation COLP被叫号码限制（补充业务）Connected Line identification Restriction COLR被叫会晤层用户Called SS-User被叫集中付费Freephone FPH被叫线路识别表示Connected Line Identification Presentation COLP被叫线路识别限制Connected Line Identification Restriction COLR被叫应答Called Party Answer被叫用户号码Called Number被叫原籍网Called Home Network被切换到的MSC The MSC to which the MS is handed over in a basic Handover MSC-B 被切换到的第三方MSC（后续切换）The MSC to which the MS is handed over in a subsequent Handover MSC-B’本地/长途合用交换机, 市话/长话合用交换机Combined Local/Toll Exchange本地PLMN Local PLMN LPLMN本地打印机Local Printer本地多点分配业务Local Multipoint Distribution Service LMDS本地分配网络Local Distribution Network LDN本地管理终端Local Management Terminal LMT本地回路Local Loop本地交换机Local exchange（LE）本地交换局,市话局Local Exchange本地接入和传输区域Local Access and Transport Area LATA本地接入转换区Local Access Transform Area LATA本地节点时钟Local Node Clock LNC本地网络Local Network LN本地维护终端Local Maintenance Terminal LMT本地线对增容Local Pair Gain LPG本地移动台识别码Local Mobile Station Identity LMSI本地移动用户识别号Local Mobile Subscriber Identity LMSI本地自动消息记帐Local Automatic Message Accounting LAMA 本端Home Terminal本建筑物以外的,机房以外的, Off-Premises本局呼叫Home Exchange Call本群Home Group本网Home Network本站Home Station泵激光器pump laser比较器Comparing Unit, Comparer COMP比特(二进制信息单位) Bit比特,(二进制)位Binary Digit bit比特插入Bit Insertion比特传输速率,位传输速率Bit Transmission Rate比特定时,位定时Bit Timing比特分配信号Bit Allocation Signal BAS比特间插奇偶校验Bit Interleaved Parity BIP比特交错传输Interleaved Bit Transmission比特流,位流Bit Stream比特率容差Bit Rate Error Tolerance比特误码率,误码率Bit Error Rate BER笔记本电脑Notebook PC闭合用户群Closed User Group CUG闭塞Block闭塞解除信号Unblocking Signal UBL闭塞证实信号Blocking-Acknowledgement Signal BLA 闭锁码(闭合用户群补充业务) Interlock Code (CUG SS) IC 闭锁全部去话Barring of All Outgoing Calls BAOC避雷器,避雷针Lightning Arrester边界关口Border Gateway BG边收边发Receiving While Sending边缘交换网单元Skirt Network Unit GSNU编程器Programming Device编号计划,编号方案Numbering Plan编辑框Edit Box编码Encoding编码开关Code Switch编码器/译码器Coder/Decoder C/D扁平电缆Flat Cable扁三相插座Flat Three-phrase Socket便携机, 便携式计算机Portable Computer变频器General Inverter GI变频设备Frequency Conversion Equipment变速率码Variable Rate Code VRCBLP变压器Transformer标称值Nominal Value标签Label标识符Identifier标题开始Start of Heading SOH标题校验序列Header Check Sequence HCS标志Flag F标志、说明、装饰Sign, Description, Decoration 标准ETSI机柜Standard ETSI Rack标准PC话务台Standard PC Console标准插座Standard Socket标准件Standard component标准清晰度电视Standard Definition TV SDTV标准通用标记语言Standard Generalized Markup Language SGML 标准总线Standard Bus表面声波Surface Acoustic Wave SAW表面贴电感器SMT Inductors表面贴装（生产）Surface mounting technology SMT表示层Presentation Layer表头Gauge Outfit别名Alias并/串变换Parallel/Serial Conversion P/S并柜Combined cabinet并联Connect In Parallel并席Parallel Position病毒特征Virus Characteristic拨号程序（上网）Dial-up Program拨号脉冲Dial Pulse DP拨号脉冲方式Pulse Dialing Mode拨号音Dial Tone DT拨号早释Dialing Release Early拨码开关/扳键开关/拨动开关/乒乓开关Toggle switch波长转换wavelength conversion波导waveguide波分复用Wavelength-Division Multiplex WDM波分复用光发射模块WDM fiber optic transmitter module波分复用器Wavelength Division Multiplexer波分器件wave-division component波峰焊Wave-Soldering波峰焊机Crest Welder波特Baud波纹管, 皮老虎Bellows剥线钳Cable Peeler, Wire Stripper播放Broadcast，Play薄膜开关Thin Film Switch补充业务supplementary service捕获范围Capture Range捕获时间Capture Time不等长编码Variable Length Coding不对称数字用户线Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line ADSL不对称线路Asymmetric Line不干胶标签纸Sticky Label Paper不活动性测试Inactivity Test IT不可及前转补充业务Call Forwarding on mobile subscriber Not Reachable CFNRc 不可用秒unavailable seconds UAS不可用时间unavailable time UAT不连续发送(机制) Discontinuous Transmission(mechanism) DTX不连续接收Discontinuous Reception DRX不同PLMN间GPRS支持节点间的接口Interface between GPRS Support Nodes (GSNs) in different PLMNs Gp interface不占用空中通道的呼叫启动Off Air Call Set Up OACSO布拉格光纤反射器Bragg Fiber Reflector BFR布线设计Layout Design步长Step裁纸刀Paper Knife采购导线Purchased Wire参铒erbium-doped参铒光纤放大器Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers EDFAs参考点Reference Point参考源Reference source残余误码率Residual Bit Error Ratio RBER操作失败operation failure操作台Operation desk操作维护应用部分Operation and Maintenance Application Part OMAP操作维护中心---交换部分Operation and Maintenance Center-Switch part OMC-S操作与维护链路Operations and Maintenance Link OML槽位Slot Position侧板套件Side Board Kit侧门Side Door测量报告Measurement Report测试板Test Board, Test Card测试光输出功率measuring the optical output power测试设备Test Equipment测试仪Tester层2管理连接Layer2 Management Link L2ML层2中继Layer2 Relay L2R层3移动管理Layer3 Mobility Management L3MM叉车Forklift插板固定器Retainer of plugboard插框，插箱Plug-in Frame插入式Plug-in插入式端子Plug-in terminal插入箱Plug in Box插针Pin插座Socket查看日志View log查看主机数据View data in host差错率Error Rate差线（鸳鸯线）A Wire Contacts Earth, B Wire Contacts Battery掺铒光纤放大器Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier EDFA 长距long haul长卷尺Long Tape常规突发脉冲序列Normal Burst NB场效应管Field Effect Transistor超长距ultra long haul超柔电缆Super Soft Cable超帧Hyperframe撤消移动用户注册Deregister mobile subscriber沉头螺钉Sunk Screw衬板Lining Board成分传感器Component Sensor成品板制成板Finished BoardManufactured Board 成套Complete set成套，套件Suite, Set,成套包装材料Package Material Set成套电缆Cable set成套光缆Suite of Fiber Cable成套设备Suite of Equipment成套资料Package of Documentation成型泡沫Contoured foam承插件Socket Component承认,应答Acknowledge承载能力标示单元Bearer Capacity Identity Element BC_IE承载能力信息单元Bearer Capacity Information Element BCIE 承载信道Bearer Channel, B Channel承重能力Bearing capacity齿形锁紧垫圈Toothed Lock Washer冲击钻Percussion drill冲击钻头Percussion Drill Hammer抽象语法编码1 Abstract Syntax Notation One ASN.1出厂检验报告Delivery Inspection Report出厂配置报告Delivery Configuration Document出厂验收Leave-factory check and acceptance出局/出中继闭塞Outgoing Blocking出局禁止(补充业务) Call out barring初始化信道分配Initial channel assignment触发检测点-请求Trigger Detection Point-Request TDP-R触发检测点-通知Trigger Detection Point- Notification TDP-N 触发检出点Trigger Detection Point TDP触缝Contact Seam穿线框Wire guide穿心电容Feedthru Capacitor传感器Sensor传感式手套Sensor Glove传输扩展单元Transmission Extension unit TEU传输扩展供电单元Transmission Extension power Supply unit TES 传输设备Transmission Equipment传送网transport network串口线Serial Port Line串联Connect in Serial, Cascade Connection创建网元create the NE瓷介电容Leaded Ceramic Disc Capacitor磁带Magnetic Tape磁带机Tape Drive磁盘阵列设备Disk Array磁芯Magnetic Core磁性材料Magnetic Materials粗缆Thicknet Cable簇控制器Cluster controller存储介质Storage Media存储器，内存Memory存入Deposit存在点point of presence POP锉刀File搭载Piggybacking打包带Straps打印设置Print Setup大力钳Powerful Pliers大密封圈Large Sealing Packing Ring大容量移动电话系统(日本）High-Capacity Mobile Telecommunications System 大小喉箍：Hoop Iron大众呼叫Mass Calling MAS带电操作Hot-line Work带电导线Live Wire带宽(业务)管理bandwidth management带宽间隔bandwidth granularity带区集（磁盘）Stripe Set单板Card单板软件Card Software单板套件Card Suite单层屏蔽双绞线One-layer STP单刀双掷开关Single-pole Double Throw Switch单导体扁平电缆Uniconductor Flat Cable单个联系客体Single Agent Point SAO单个联系控制功能Single Association Control Function SACF单根电缆Cable单机柜Single Cabinet单模Single-mode单模光缆Single-mode Optical Cable单模光纤Single-mode Fiber SMF单片机Single-chip Microcomputer单位间隔unit interval UI单向广播unidirectional broadcast单向通道倒换环Unidirectional Path Switched Ring UPSR单用户单元Single subscriber Unit SU单元unit单元功能Elementary Function EF弹垫, 弹簧垫圈Spring Washer, Retaining Washer当漫游出归属PLMN国家后,锁闭入呼叫Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside home PLMN Country BIC-Roam挡板，堵板Baffle导电体Conductor导电橡胶Conducting Rubber导轨Guide Rail导航树Navigation tree导热材料Heat Conduction Material导通性Continuity导线Conducting line导线连接器Wire Connector倒换Switching倒换练习器protection exerciser登录注销LoginLogout等待恢复wait to restore等效误码率equibalent bit error ratio EBER低级别业务low priority traffic低级信令转接点Low Level Signaling Transfer Point LSTP 低阶lower order LO低阶交叉连接lower order cross connect低阶接口Lower Order Interface LOI低阶开销监视Lower order Path Overhead Monitor LPOM 低阶通路/通道Lower order Path LP低阶通路/通道连接Lower order Path Connection LPC低阶通路/通道适配Lower order Path Adaptation LPA低阶通路/通道终结Lower order Path Termination LPT涤纶电容器Dacron Capacitor底板Backplane底盘接地Enclosure Grounding底座Basement, Rack Base地面电路Terrestrial circuit地面系统Terrestrial system地阻Grounding Resistance地阻仪Grounding Resistance Meter递减计数器Count-Down Counter递增计数器Count-Up Counter第一方拆线First-Party Release点到多点时局服务中心Point To Multipoint Service Center PTM-SC 点对多点群呼Point to multipoint group call PTM-G点对多点信道广播Point to multipoint multicast PTM-M电笔Test Pencil电池Battery电池室(房) Battery Room电磁能传感器Electromagnetic Sensor电感器Inductor电工材料Electric Material电工刀(刀片) Electrical Knife电工胶带Electrical Adhesive Tape电荷耦合器Charge Coupled Device电化学反应Electrochemical reaction电话耳机Telephone Earpiece电话机Telephone Set电话投票Televoting VOT电话用户部分（七号信令）Telephone User Part (SS7) TUP电机类Electric Machinery电可擦编程只读存储器Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read-Only Memory E2PROM电缆，线缆Cable电缆安装成套件Complete-set of Cable Installation Parts电缆安装成套件Suite of Cable Installation Parts电缆电视,有线电视Cable TV电缆调制解调器Cable Modem电缆固定卡Cable Fixed-Caliper电缆固定卡,室内电缆卡Cable Fixed-caliper电缆夹Cable Clamp电缆交接柜Cable Connector Cabinet电缆连接密封材料Weather-Proof Connection PVC Material电缆连接器Cable Connector电缆弯曲半径Cable Bending Radius电缆线孔板Cable Entry Port Card电缆线套Cable Sheath, Cable Shield电缆箱,电缆分线盒Cable Distribution box电烙铁Electric Iron电力电缆Electrical Cable电力室Power Room电力线,动力线Power Line电力载波Power Line Carrier PLC电流传感器Current Sensor电流互感器Current Transformer电路Circuit Cct电路板Circuit Card电路复原信号（TUP）Circuit Reset Signal RSC电路监控消息Circuit Monitor Message CCM电路交换/分组交换混合接口Combined Interface for Circuit/Packet Switching 电路交换的交换局Circuit Switching Exchange电路交换公共数据网Circuit-Switched Public Data Network CSPDN电路利用率Circuit Usage电路群闭塞的请求Circuit Group Blocking Request CGB电路群监视消息Circuit Group Monitor Message GRM电路群解除闭塞消息Circuit Group Unblocking Message CGU电路群询问Circuit Group Query CQM电路群拥塞信号Circuit Group Congestion Signal CGC电路容量Circuit Capacity电路入口点Circuit Access Point CAP电路识别码Circuit Identification Code CIC电脑话务台Computer console电脑空间Cyberspace电气与电子工程师学会(美) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE 电器柜Electric Appliance Cabinet电容器Capacitor电容性Capacitive Load电声器件Electric Acoustic Devices电视会议Videoconference, Videoconferencing电视会议业务Video Conference Service电视机Television电位器Potentiometer电线Wire电信Telecom电信法规Telecom Regulations电信管理网Telecom Management Network TMN电信机构,电信设施Telecom Facilities电信局Telecom Bureau/Office电信年营业额,电信年收入Telecom Revenue电信维护中心Telecom Maintenance Center TMC电信营运者Telecom Carrier电信支撑网Telecommunication Supporting Network电信主管部门,电信管理局Telecommunications Administration电信总局Directorate-General of Telecommunications, DGT电压、电阻和电容等参量Parameter(Voltage, Resistance and Capacitance) VRC 电压表Voltmeter电压调整器Voltage Regulator电压告警范围Voltage Alarm Range电压驻波比Voltage Standing Wave Ratio VSWR 电影点播Movie On Demand MOD电涌吸收器,过压吸收器Surge Absorber电源Power Supply电源插框Power Plug-in Shelf电源存储器Electric Power Storage EPS电源断,切断电源,电源中断,掉电Power-Off电源分配显示板Power Distribution Display Card 电源监控Power Supply Monitoring电源接地Power Ground电源馈线Power Feeder电源连接器Power Connector电源模块Power Module电源软线Power Cord电源系统Power System电支路Electric Tributary ETP电支路插槽Electric Tributary PDH ETP1S电支路接口单元electrical tributary interface units 电支路转换器Electric Tributary Transformer ETP1T 电子白板Electronic White Board电子表格Electronic Form电子出版Electronic Publishing电子交换系统Electronic Switching System ESS电子期刊E-Journal电子签名Electronic Signature电子商务E-Commerce EC电子数据互换Electronic Data Interchange EDI电子现金Electronic Cash电子信息互换系统Electronic Information Exchange System EIES 电子邮件E-Mail, Electronic-Mail电子杂志Electronic Magazine电子资金转帐Electronic Funds Transfer EFT电阻器Resistor垫片Gasket吊环螺栓Eyebolt吊扣Suspension Clasp调测配件Fittings for Commissioning调测整机Debugging Integrated Equipment调度程序Scheduler调度通信系统Dispatch Communication System调幅Amplitude Modulation AM调试Debug调停功能Mediation functions调制/解调Modulator/Demodulator Modulate/Demodulate MODEM 调制解调器Modem掉电Power Failure叠加网Overlay Network RON叠加写盘Overlap Writing顶侧板Top-Side Door顶盖、底盖、盖板Top Cover, Bottom Cover, And Cover Board顶门板Top Door顶面板Top Panel定（方）向增益Directive gain定标频率Beacon frequency定界和定位Delimiter and LocalizationDelimiting and Locating定力矩扳手Torque wrench定时Timing定时参考信号timing reference signal定时传输管理单元Timing/Transmission and Management Unit TMU 定时调整控制环Time Adjustment Control Loop定时供给单元synchronization supply unit SSU定时器Timer定时器Timer定时时长Timing Length定时提前量Timing Advance TA定时信号供给系统Timing System定位螺钉Positioning Screw, Set Screw定位片,衬垫Spacer定向天线Directional antenna定向无线电Directional radio定向小区Directional cell定向重试Directed retry定制的,定做的customized, tailored动态带宽分配Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation DBA动态非等级路由选择Dynamic Non-Hierarchical Routing动态服务器页面技术Active Server Pages ASP动态配置Dynamic Configuration动态随机存取存储器Dynamic Random Access Memory DRAM 动态信道分配Dynamic Channel Allocation DCA动态信令跟踪Dynamic Signaling Tracing DST动态主机配置协议Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP 动作指示符Action Indicator AI抖动Jitter抖动传递特性Jitter transfer function抖动容限Jitter toleration读取值Read-Out Values读中继属性失败Fail To Read Trunk Attribute独立的,自含的,已配套的,设备齐全的Self-Contained独立局，独立交换局Standalone Exchange独立控制信道Standalone dedicated Control Channel SDCCH独立式Standalone独立同步装置Standalone Synchronous Equipment SASE独立系统Stand-Alone System独立于业务的构件Service Independent Building Block SIB独立专用控制信道Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel SDCCH 独石电容Leaded Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor镀铬Chromium Electroplating镀金Gild Electroplating镀镍Nickel Electroplating镀铜Copper Electroplating镀锡Tin Electroplating镀锌Zinc Electroplating镀锌板Galvanized Sheet镀银Silver Electroplating端到端End-To-End ETE端局End Office端口Port短距Short range, short haul短路光纤Short-circuiting Optical Fiber短消息服务（业务）Short Message Service SMS短消息关口MSC Short Message Service Gateway MSC SMS-GSMC短消息关口互连MSC Gateway/Interworking MSC G/IW MSC短消息互联MSC Short Message Service Interworking MSC SMS-IWMSC 短消息小区广播Short Message Cell Broadcast SMSCB短消息业务Short Message Service SMS短消息中心Short Message Service Centre SM-SC短消息中心（用于短消息业务）Short Message Center (used for SMS) SMC 段section段开销Section Overhead SOH断环broken ring断开Disconnect DISC断开方式Disconnection Mode DM断开模式Disconnected Mode DM断开请求Disconnect Request DR断链Broken Link断纤fiber cut断续比,通断比Break-Make Ratio队列管理Queues Management对称网络,平衡网络Balanced Network对等计算Peer-To-Peer Computing对地电压Voltage To Ground对端Opposite End对端局Opposite Office对方局Opposite exchange对告（对端告警）Remote Alarm对话框Dialog Box对接Interconnection对接传输设备Butting Transmission System对接端,相邻端Abutting End对接接头,邻接接头Connector对象Object OB对象集Object set对准,校准,调整定位,排列成行Alignment多波长光放大器multi-wavelength optical repeater多层介质膜滤波器型光合波器测试Test of Optical Multiplexer of Multi-layer Dielectric Film Filter多程序加载Multiple Program Loading多处理机系统–保证系统的可持续发展性Flexible multiprocessor system for reliable system evolution多串口卡Multi-serial-port Card多带宽接入multi-bandwidth digital access多点控制单元Multipoint Control Unit MCU多点通信业务Multipoint Communication Service MCS多对一Several-For-One多功能测试电路Multi-Function Test Circuit MTT多功能移动终端Multi-featured mobile terminal多呼叫处理设备Multiple Call Processing Unit多汇接局电话网Multi-Tandem Telephone Network多径衰减Multipath fading多路多点分配业务Multi-Channel Multi-Point Distribution Service MMDS 多路复用转换器Transmultiplexer TMUX多路广播Multicast多路音频Multiple Channel Audio多路音频数据接入板Multi-channel Voice Data Access Card多路由保护Diverse一Routed Protection DRP多媒体Multimedia多媒体通信设备Mutlimedia Telecom Equipment多模光缆Multimode Optical Cable多模光纤Multimode Optical Fiber多频Multi-Frequency MF多频带Multi-band多频互控Multi-Frequency Compelled MFC多频互控单元Multiple Frequency Compelling Unit多频互控信令,多频制信令Compelled Multi-frequency Signaling多频记发器Multi-frequency coding register多频脉冲Multi-Frequency Pulse MFP多频网Multiple Frequency Network MFN多频终端Multi-band terminal多任务管理Multi-Task Management多通道增益斜度Multi-channel gain tilt多文档界面Multiple Document Interface MDI多线程应用程序Multithreaded Application多信道处理单元Multiple Channel Processing Unit MCPU多信道音频Multi-Channel Audio MCVF多用户号Multiple Subscriber Number MSN多用途插座Multi-purpose Socket多余的位用来指示N-PDU的最后段More bit used to indicate the last segment of N-PDU M多兆比特交换数据服务Switched Multimegabit Data Service SMDS多址协议Multiple Access Protocol多种切换算法Advanced Handover Algorithms (AHA) AHA多重联系控制功能Multiple Association Control Function MACF#2额定电压Rated Voltage额定负载Rated Load额定值Rated Value额定值Rating恶意呼叫识别Malicious Call Identification MCI恶意呼叫追踪Malicious Call Tracing MCT耳机Earphone二/四线转换电路Hybrid Circuit（2-Wire /4-Wire Conversion）二层建链状态Layer 2 Link Set-up Status二叉树Binary Tree二次拨号音Secondary Dial Tone二次电源Secondary power supply二次模块电源Secondary Power Module二次群光收发板Optical Transceiver Card For Secondary Group二次群光收发板（光端机）Optical Transceiver Board For Secondary Group 二极管Diode二阶交调失真Crosstalk of second order CSO二进制,二元制备,二进制系统Binary System二进制编码十进制数Binary Coded Decimal BCD二纤自愈环Two-fiber self-healing ring二相移相键控Binary Phase Shift Keying BPSK二义性,多义性,模糊含糊Ambiguity发电机组Electric Generator Set发端长话局Originating Toll Exchange发端国际局Originating International Exchange发端去话篩选Originating Call Screening OCS发方Originating Party发光而极管显示器Liquid Emitting Diod LED发光二极管Light Emitting Diode LED发号Send Signals发货附件Delivery Accessories发起切换的主控MSC The Controlling MSC on which the call was originally established MSC-A发射Transmit XMT发射机，送话器Transmitter发射-接收装置Transmit-Receive Unit发送端接收端Transmit endReceive end发送端Transmitting end发送光功率Transmitting optical power发送信号眼图Transmit signal eye pattern发送序列号Transmit Sequence Number PTX发信/收信机Transceiver TRX发信机Transmitter法定的标准De Jure Standards法兰盘Ring Flange。
通信英语词汇中英翻译
A 安全地线 safe ground wire 安全特性 security feature 安装线 hook-up wire 按半周进⾏的多周期控制 multicycle controlled by half-cycle 按键电话机 push-button telephone set 按需分配多地址 demand assignment multiple access（DAMA） 按要求的电信业务 demand telecommunication service 按组编码 encode by group B ⼋⽊天线 Yagi antenna ⽩噪声 white Gaussian noise ⽩噪声发⽣器 white noise generator 半波偶极⼦ halfwave dipole 半导体存储器 semiconductor memory 半导体集成电路 semiconductor integrated circuit 半双⼯操作 semi-duplex operation 半字节 Nib 包络负反馈 peak envelop negative feed-back 包络延时失真 envelop delay distortion 薄膜 thin film 薄膜混合集成电路 thin film hybrid integrated circuit 保护⽐（射频） protection ratio （RF） 保护时段 guard period 保密通信 secure communication 报头 header 报⽂分组 packet 报⽂优先等级 message priority 报讯 alarm 备⽤⼯作⽅式 spare mode 背景躁声 background noise 倍频 frequency multiplication 倍频程 actave 倍频程滤波器 octave filter 被呼地址修改通知 called address modified notification 被呼⽤户优先 priority for called subscriber 本地PLMN local PLMN 本地交换机 local exchange 本地移动⽤户⾝份 local mobile station identity （ LMSI） 本地震荡器 local oscillator ⽐功率（功率密度） specific power ⽐特 bit ⽐特并⾏ bit parallel ⽐特号码 bit number （BN） ⽐特流 bit stream ⽐特率 bit rate ⽐特误码率 bit error rate ⽐特序列独⽴性 bit sequence independence 必要带宽 necessary bandwidth 闭环电压增益 closed loop voltage gain 闭环控制 closed loop control 闭路电压 closed circuit voltage 边瓣抑制 side lobe suppression 边带 sideband 边带⾮线性串扰 sideband non-linear crosstalk 边带线性串扰 sideband linear crosstalk 边带抑制度 sideband suppression 边⾓辐射 boundary radiation 编号制度 numbering plan 编解码器 codec 编码 encode 编码律 encoding law 编码器 encoder 编码器输出 encoder output 编码器总⼯作时间 encoder overall operate time 编码效率 coding efficiency 编码信号 coded signal 编码约束长度 encoding constraint length 编码增益 coding gain 编译程序 compiler 鞭状天线 whip antenna 变频器 converter 变频损耗 converter conversion loss 变容⼆极管 variable capacitance diode 变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion 便携电台 portable station 便携设备 portable equipment 便携式载体设备 portable vehicle equipment 标称调整率（标称塞⼊率） nominal justification rate （nominal stuffing rate） 标称值 nominal value 标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability 标准码实验信号 standard code test signal （SCTS） 标准模拟天线 standard artificial antenna 标准频率 standard frequency 标准时间信号发射 standard-time-signal emission 标准实验调制 standard test modulation 标准输出功率 standard power output 标准输⼊信号 standard input signal 标准输⼊信号电平 standard input-signal level 标准输⼊信号频率 standard input-signal frequency 标准信躁⽐ standard signal to noise 表⾯安装 surface mounting 表⽰层 presentation layer 并串变换器 parallel-serial converter （serializer） 并馈垂直天线 shunt-fed vertical antenna 并⾏传输 parallel transmission 并⾏终端 parallel terminal 拨号错误概率 dialing mistake probability 拨号后延迟 post-dialing delay 拨号交换机 dial exchange 拨号线路 dial-up line 拨号⾳ dialing tone 拨号终端 dial-up terminal 波动强度（在给定⽅向上的） cymomotive force （c. m. f） 波段覆盖 wave coverage 波峰焊 wave soldering 波特 baud 泊送过程 Poisson process 补充业务 supplementary service （of GSM） 补充业务登记 supplementary service registration 补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation 补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking 捕捉区（⼀个地⾯接收台） capture area （of a terrestrial receiving station） 捕捉带 pull-in range 捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth 捕捉时间 pull-in time 不连续发送 discontinuous transmission （DTX） 不连续⼲扰 discontinuous interference 不连续接收 discontinuous reception （DRX） 不确定度 uncertainty 步谈机 portable mobile station C 采样定理 sampling theorem 采样频率 sampling frequency 采样周期 sampling period 参考边带功率 reference side band power 参考差错率 reference error ratio 参考当量 reference equivalent 参考点 reference point 参考结构 reference configuration 参考可⽤场强 reference usable fiend-strength 参考灵敏度 reference sensibility 参考频率 reference frequency 参考时钟 reference clock 参考输出功率 reference output power 残余边带调制 vestigial sideband modulation 残余边带发射 vestigial-sideband emission 操作维护中⼼ operation maintenance center （OMC） 操作系统 operation system （OS） 侧⾳消耗 sidetone loss 层2转发 layer 2 relay （L2R） 插⼊组装 through hole pachnology 插⼊损耗 insertion loss 查号台 information desk 差错控制编码 error control coding 差错漏检率 residual error rate 差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制） differential pulse code modulation （DPCM） 差分四相相移键控 differential quadrature phase keying （DQPSK） 差分相移键控 differential phase keying （DPSK） 差模电压，平衡电压 differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage 差拍⼲扰 beat jamming 差频失真 difference frequency distortion 长期抖动指⽰器 long-term flicker indicator 长期频率稳定度 long-term frequency stability 场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility 场效应晶体管 field effect transistor （FET） 超长波通信 myriametric wave communication 超地平对流层传播 transhorizon tropospheric 超地平⽆线接⼒系统 transhorizon radio-relay system 超⾼帧 hyperframe 超帧 superframe 超⼤规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit （VLSI） 超再⽣接收机 super-regenerator receiver 车载电台 vehicle station 撤消 withdrawal 成对不等性码（交替码、交变码） paired-disparity code （alternative code, alternating code） 承载业务 bearer service 城市交通管制系统 urban traffic control system 程序设计技术 programming technique 程序设计环境 programming environment 程序优化 program optimization 程序指令 program command 充电 charge 充电率 charge rate 充电效率 charge efficiency 充电终⽌电压 end-of charge voltage 抽样 sampling 抽样率 sample rate 初级分布线路 primary distribution link 初始化 initialization 处理增益 processing gain 传播时延 propagation delay 传播系数 propagation coefficient 传导⼲扰 conducted interference 传导杂散发射 conducted spurious emission 传递函数 transfer function 传递时间 transfer time 传声器 microphone 传输保密 transmission security 传输层协议 transport layer protocol 传输集群 transmission trunking 传输结束字符 end of transmission character 传输媒体 transmission medium 传输损耗 transmission loss 传输损耗（⽆线线路的） transmission loss （of a radio link） 传输通道 transmission path 传输信道 transmission channel 传真 facsimile, FAX 船舶地球站 ship earth station 船舶电台 ship station 船舶移动业务 ship movement service 船上通信电台 on-board communication station ,ship communication station 船⽤收⾳机 ship radio 串并变换机 serial to parallel （deserializer） 串并⾏变换 serial-parallel conversion 串话 crosstalk 垂直⽅向性图 vertical directivity pattern 唇式传声器 lip microphone 磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding 次级分布线路 secondary distribution link 猝发差错 burst error 猝发点⽕控制 burst firing control 存储程序控制交换机 stored program controlled switching system D ⼤规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit （LSI） ⼤信号信躁⽐ signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal 带成功结果的常规操作 normal operation with successful outcome 带宽 bandwidth 带内导频单边带 pilot tone-in-band single sideband 带内谐波 in-band harmonic 带内信令 in-band signalling 带内躁声 in-band noise 带通滤波器 band-pass filter 带外发射 out-of-band emission 带外功率 out-of-band power 带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel 带外信令 out-band signalling 带状线 stripline 单边带发射 single sideband （SSB） emission 单边带发射机 single side-band （SSB） transmitter 单边带调制 single side band modulation 单边带解调 single side band demodulation 单边带信号发⽣器 single side band signal generaltor 单端同步 single-ended synchronization 单⼯、双半⼯ simplex, halfduplex 单⼯操作 simplex operation 单⼯⽆线电话机 simplex radio telephone 单呼 single call 单频双⼯ single frequency duplex 单频信令 single frequency signalling 单相对称控制 symmetrical control （single phase） 单相⾮对称控制 asymmetrical control （single phase） 单向 one-way 单向的 unidirectional 单向控制 unidirectional control 单信道地⾯和机载⽆线电分系统 SINCGARS 单信道⽆绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone 单信号⽅法 single-signal method 单⾳ tone 单⾳脉冲 tone pulse 单⾳脉冲持续时间 tone pulse duration 单⾳脉冲的单⾳频率 tone frequency of tone pulse 单⾳脉冲上升时间 tone pulse rise time 单⾳脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time 单⾳制 individual tone system 单元电缆段（中继段） elementary cable section （repeater section） 单元再⽣段 elementary regenerator section （regenerator section） 单元增⾳段，单元中继段 elementary repeater section 当被呼移动⽤户不回答时的呼叫转移 call forwarding on no reply （CFNRy） 当被呼移动⽤户忙时的呼叫转 calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy （CFB） 当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁⽌所有⼊呼 barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country （BIC-Roam） 当前服务的基站 current serving BS 当⽆线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移 calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable （CENRc） ⼑型天线 blade antenna 导频 pilot frequency 导频跌落pilot fall down 倒L型天线 inverted-L antenna 等步的 isochronous 等幅电报 continuous wave telegraph 等权（互同步） democratic network （mutually synchronized network） 等效⽐特率 equivalent bit rate 等效地球半径 equivalent earth radius 等效⼆进制数 equivalent binary content 等效全向辐射功率 equivalent isotropically radiated power （e. i. r. p.） 等效卫星线路躁声温度 equivalent satellite link noise temperature 低轨道卫星系统 LEO satellite mobile communication system 低⽓压实验 low atmospheric pressure test 低时延码激励线性预测编码 low delay CELP （LD-CELP） 低通滤波器 low pass filter 低温实验 low temperature test 低躁声放⼤器 low noise amplifier 地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation 地-空通信设备 ground/air communication equipment 地波 ground wave 地⾯连线⽤户 land line subscriber 地⾯⽆线电通信 terrestrial radio communication 地⾯站（电台） terrestrial station 第N次谐波⽐ nth harmonic ratio 第⼆代⽆绳电话系统 cordless telephone system second generation （CT-2） 第三代移动通信系统 third generation mobile systems 点波束天线 spot beam antenna 点对地区通信 point-area communication 点对点通信 point-point communication 点⾄点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN 电报 telegraphy 电报电码 telegraph code 电波衰落 radio wave fading 电池功率 power of battery 电池能量 energy capacity of battery 电池容量 battery capacity 电池组 battery 电磁波 electromagnetic wave 电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave 电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave 电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave 电磁波⾊射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave 电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave 电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave 电磁场 electromagnetic field 电磁发射 electromagnetic field 电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission 电磁⼲扰 electromagnetic interference （EMI） 电磁感应 electromagnetic induction 电磁环境 electromagnetic environment 电磁兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility （EMC） 电磁兼容性电平 electromagnetic compatibility level 电磁兼容性余量 electromagnetic compatibility margin 电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse （EMP） 电磁脉冲⼲扰 electromagnetic pulse jamming 电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility 电磁能 electromagnetic energy 电磁耦合 electromagnetic coupling 电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic shielding 电磁屏蔽装置 electromagnetic screen 电磁骚扰 electromagnetic disturbance 电磁噪声 electromagnetic noise 电磁污染 electromagnetic pollution 电动势 electromotive force （e. m. f.） 电话机 telephone set 电话局容量 capacity of telephone exchange 电话型电路 telephone-type circuit 电话型信道 telephone-type channel 电离层 ionosphere 电离层波 ionosphere wave 电离层传播 ionosphere propagation 电离层反射 ionosphere reflection 电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation 电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation 电离层折射 ionosphere refraction 电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption 电离层骚扰 ionosphere disturbance 电流探头 current probe 电路交换 circuit switching 电屏蔽 electric shielding 电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone 电台磁⽅位 magnetic bearing of station 电台⽅位 bearing of station 电台航向 heading of station 电⽂编号 message numbering 电⽂队列 message queue 电⽂格式 message format 电⽂交换 message switching 电⽂交换络 message switching network 电⽂结束代码 end-of-message code 电⽂路由选择 message routing 电⼩天线 electronically small antenna 电信管理络 telecommunication management network （TMN） 电信会议 teleconferencing 电压变化 voltage change 电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change 电压变化的发⽣率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes 电压变化时间间隔 voltage change interval 电压波动 voltage fluctuation 电压波动波形 voltage fluctuation waveform 电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation 电压不平衡 voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance 电压浪涌 voltage surge 电压骤降 voltage dip 电源 power supply 电源电压调整率 line regulation 电源抗扰性 mains immunity 电源持续⼯作能⼒ continuous operation ability of the power supply 电源去耦系数 mains decoupling factor 电源骚扰 mains disturbance 电⼦⼲扰 electronic jamming 电⼦⼯业协会 Electronic Industries Association （EIA） 电⼦系统⼯程 electronic system engineering 电⼦⾃动调谐 electronic automatic tuning 电⼦组装 elect r o n i c p a c k a g i n g / p >。
通信领域专业术语中英文对照翻译(一)
S
同步以太网SyncE
是一种采用以太网链路码流恢复时钟的技术，类似于SDH时钟同步质量，同步以太网提供高精度的频率同步。不同于传统网络在接收节点只进行基于数据包的同步，同步以太网节点的内部时钟同步机制是实时的。
It is a technology which can use Ethernet link stream to recover clock, similar to the SDH clock synchronization quality. SyncE providessynchronousfrequency with high precision. Differ from the traditional network which only conduct synchronization based on data packet at the receiving node, internal clock synchronization mechanism of SyncE nodeis in real time
以太网环网保护倒换Ethernet Ring Protection Switching(ERPS)
通信英语及解释
通信英语及解释Transmission 英音：[træns'miʃən] 美音：[træns'mɪʃən1. 传送;传达[U]2. 传染,传播[U]3. 【机】传动装置;变速器[C]system英音：['sistəm]美音：['sɪstəm]1. 体系;系统[C]2. 制度,体制[C]3. 现存社会体制[the S]Transmission system传输系统Public Switched Telephone Network 公共交换电话网络public英音：['pʌblik]美音：['pʌblɪk]1. 公众的[Z][B] 2. 公共的,公用的[Z] 3. 政府的,公务的[Z]telephone英音：['telifəun]美音：['tɛlə,fon]1. 电话机[C] 2. 电话[U]3. 电话耳机,听筒[C]network英音：['net,wə:k]美音：['nɛt,wɝk]1. 网眼织物[C][U] 2. 网状物;网状系统[C] 3. 广播网;电视网;广播(或电视)联播公司[C]HIGH signal transfer point(local signal transfer point 高级信令转接点signal英音：['signəl]美音：['sɪgn!] 1. 信号;暗号[+to-v][+that] 2. 信号器;交通指示灯;【铁】信号机3. 导因;近因;导火线[(+for)]transfer英音：[træns'fə:]美音：[træns'fɝ]1. 搬;转换;调动2. 使换车;使转校3. 改变,转变point英音：[pɔint]美音：[pɔɪnt]1. 尖,尖端,尖头[C][(+of)] 2.点,处,地方,位置[C] 3. 特点,特征[C]generation英音：[,dʒenə'reiʃən]美音：[,dʒɛnə'reʃən]1. 世代,一代[C]2. 同时代的人,一代人;一代事物;(电脑、音响、武器系统等的)代[C][G]3. 产生,发生,衍生[U]Synchronous Transmission 同步传输synchronous英音：['siŋkrənəs]美音：['sɪŋkrənəs]1. 同时的2. 【物】【电】同周期的;同步的Base Transceiver Station 为基站收发台base英音：[beis]美音：[bes] 1. 基,底,基部[the S] 2. 基础;基料[S1]3. 基地,总部transceiver英音：[træns'si:və]美音：[træns'sivɚ]1. 无线电收发两用机station英音：['steiʃən]美音：['steʃən]1. 车站[C] 2. (各种机构的)站,所,局,署[C] 3. 广播电台,电视台;电视频道[C]Base Station Controller基站控制器base英音：[beis]美音：[bes] 1. 基,底,基部[the S] 2. 基础;基料[S1]3. 基地,总部station英音：['steiʃən]美音：['steʃən]1. 车站[C] 2. (各种机构的)站,所,局,署[C] 3. 广播电台,电视台;电视频道[C]controller英音：[kən'trəulə]美音：[kən'trolɚ]1. 主计员;查帐员;主计官2. 主管,管理人;管制者 3. 控制器;调节器Visitor Location Register)：拜访位置寄存器visitor英音：['vizitə]美音：['vɪzɪtɚ]1. 访问者;留住客;探病者2. 观光者;参观者3. 视察者,检查者location英音：[ləu'keiʃən]美音：[lo'keʃən]1. 位置;场所,所在地[C]2. 位置(或场所)的选定;地点的发现[U]3. 指定地区[C]register英音：['redʒistə]美音：['rɛdʒɪstɚ]1. 登记,注册[U]2. 登记簿,花名册[C]3. 自动登录机,收银机[C]Equipment Identity Register:设备标识寄存器equipment英音：[i'kwipmənt]美音：[ɪ'kwɪpmənt]1. 配备,装备2. 设备;器械;用具3. 才能,知识;素养identity英音：[ai'dentiti]美音：[aɪ'dɛntətɪ]1. 身份;本身;本体[C][U]2. 同一人;同一物[U]3. 同一(性);相同(处),一致(处)[U][C]register英音：['redʒistə]美音：['rɛdʒɪstɚ]1. 登记,注册[U]2. 登记簿,花名册[C]3. 自动登录机,收银机[C]HLR (Home Location Register：归属位置寄存器home英音：[həum]美音：[hom] 1. 家,住家[C][U] 2. 家庭,家庭生活[U][C] 3. (动植物的)生息地,产地;发源地[the S][(+of)]location英音：[ləu'keiʃən]美音：[lo'keʃən]1. 位置;场所,所在地[C]2. 位置(或场所)的选定;地点的发现[U]3. 指定地区[C]register英音：['redʒistə]美音：['rɛdʒɪstɚ]1. 登记,注册[U]2. 登记簿,花名册[C]3. 自动登录机,收银机[C]无源光网络PON系列英语词汇：PON（passive optical network）无源光网络passive英音：['pæsiv]美音：['pæsɪv]1. 被动的;消极的2. 顺从的,顺服的3. 【语】被动的;被动语态的[Z]optical英音：['ɔptikəl]美音：['ɑptɪk!] 1. 眼睛的;视力的2. 光学的network英音：['net,wə:k]美音：['nɛt,wɝk]network1. 网眼织物[C][U]2. 网状物;网状系统[C]3. 广播网;电视网;广播(或电视)联播公司[C]OLToptical英音：['ɔptikəl]美音：['ɑptɪk!]1. 眼睛的;视力的2. 光学的line英音：[lain]美音：[laɪn]1. 绳,线,索2. 线条3. 列,排;(等待顺序的)行列terminal英音：['tə:minl] 1. 末端的;终点的;极限的2. 每期的,定期的;学期的3. 末期的,晚期的。
communication中文翻译
communication中文翻译【精选】communication英/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn美/[kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn]n.表达;交流;交际;传递;通信;交通联系;信息;书信;电话1、Some sign languages are very sophisticated means of communication.有些手语可以表达非常复杂的内容。
2、"Computers cannot ‘read'. They cannot measure the essentials of effective written communication: accuracy, reasoning, adequacy of evidence, good sense, ethical position, convincing argument, meaningful organization, and clarity, among others."它们无法衡量有效书面表达的基本要素：准确性、逻辑、充足的论据、完整的意义、伦理立场、令人信服的论证、有意义的结构和清晰性等等。
3、Our first task is to set up a communications system.我们的首项任务是架设通信系统。
4、Our first task will be to set up a communications system.我们的首项任务是架设通信系统。
5、Speech is the fastest method of communicationbetween people.说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方法。
通讯行业用语的中英翻译（二）
通讯行业用语的中英翻译（二）硅脂 Silicon柜组 Cabinet Group滚动条 Scroll Bar国标 National Standard GB国际标准化组织 International Standardization Organization ISO国际电报电话咨询委员会 The Consultative Committee of International Telegraph and Telephone CCITT国际电信联盟 International Telecommunications Union ITU国际电信联盟－电信标准部 International Telecommunication Union－Telecommunication Standard Sector ITU-T国际电子技术委员会 International Electronic-Technical Committee IEC国际互联网内容提供商 Internet Content Provider ICP国际互联网学会 Internet Society ISOC国际接口局,国际通信进出口局 International gateway国际移动用户标识 International Mobile Subscriber Identity IMSI国际移动终端设备标识 International Mobile station Equipment Identity IMEI国际移动组标识 International mobile group identity IMGI国际转接交换局 International Transit Exchange国家代码 Country Code国家法定假日 National Holidays国家管理当局 National Regulatory Authority NRA国家和城市长途区号表 Country and City Toll Call Area Code Table国家信息基础设施,信息高速通道 National Information Infrastructure NII国内长途号码 National Toll Number国内地区使用消息 National Area Message NAM国内呼叫监视消息 National Call Supervision Message NCB国内漫游 National roaming国内目的地代码 National Destination Code国内网拥塞 National Network Congestion过欠压 Over-/Under-Voltage过压保护 Over-Voltage Protection海绵块、海绵垫 Sponge Block, Sponge Cushion海外培训费用 Overseas Training Charge汉化 Chinesization ,Chinesize焊接 Weld焊接材料 Welding Auxiliary Materials焊片 Soldering Flake焊锡丝 Solder, Solder Wire航天电子学 Aerospace Electronics毫秒 Millisecond ms毫微米, 纳米 Nano-Meter NM毫微秒 Nanosecond ns嗥鸣音 Howler tone号码存储键 Number Storing Key号码段 Number Segment号码分析表 Number Analysis Table号码移动性 Number portability号盘话机 Dial Phone Set耗材 Consumable合并的链路层管理 Consolidated Link Layer Management CLLM 合波器/分波器 Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer合法性 Legality, Validity合法性检查 Validity Check合分路单元 Combining and distribution unit合分路器 Combiner/divider unit合格产品清单 Qualified Product List合格概率(验收) Acceptance Probability合格零部件 Qualified Parts合格证 Certificate of Approval合格证 Certificate of Quality合路器 Combiner合席 Combined Position核心功能 Core Function CF盒体、盒盖 Box Body, Box Cover赫兹 Hertz Hz赫兹 Hertz Hz黑白图像 Black-And-White Image黑客 Hacker很小容量市话局 Very Small Local Exchange VSLE很早分配 Very Early Allocation VEA恒温晶振 Constant-temperature Crystal Oscillator红外端口 Infrared Port宏病毒 Macro Viruses宏单元,大区,宏蜂窝区 Macro Cell宏蜂窝 Macro cell侯选小区 Candidate cell后端 Back End后端处理机 Back-End Processor后进先出 Last In-First Out (LIFO)后门板 Rear Door后面板 Back Panel后视图,背视图 Rear View, Rear Elevation后台网络 Background Network后向挂机信号 Clear Back signal CBK后向监视信号 Backward Supervision signal后向信号 Backward Signal后续地址消息 Subsequent Address Message SAM后延, (脉冲的)下降边(脉冲的) Back Edge厚膜 Thick Film候选响应（BSSMAP） Candidate response （BSSMAP）呼出限制（新业务，用户控制） Outgoing call barring OCB呼出限制（由局方控制） Call restriction呼号状态显示 Call Number Status Indication呼叫,主叫(主叫方,主叫用户) Calling呼叫保持(补充业务) Call hold HOLD呼叫插入，强插 Call Break-in呼叫成功 Call Succeeded呼叫冲突,呼叫碰撞 Call Collision呼叫处理 Call Processing CP呼叫处理程序 Call Processing Program, Caller Handler 呼叫代答,分机代接 Call Pick-Up呼叫到达 Call Delivery呼叫登录 Call Logging LOG呼叫等待(补充业务) Call Waiting CW呼叫点 Point in Call PIC呼叫分配 Call Distribution CD呼叫功能键区 Call Function Key呼叫故障 Call failure呼叫-故障信号, 呼叫失败信号 Call-Failure Signal CFL 呼叫观察 Call Observation呼叫管理 Call Management CM呼叫间隙 Call Gapping GAP呼叫建立 Call Set-Up呼叫接续控制 Call Connection control CC呼叫截接，呼叫代答 Pickup呼叫控制 Call Control CC呼叫控制接入功能 Call Control Access Function CCAF 呼叫来源 Calling Source呼叫类别 Call type呼叫路由选择 Call Routing呼叫排队 Call Queueing QUE呼叫前转 Call Forwarding CF呼叫清除 Call clear CCLDD呼叫识别 Call identification呼叫实例数据 Call instance Data CID呼叫实例数据字段批示语 Call instance Data File Pointer CIDFP 呼叫释放的请求 Call release request REL呼叫损失 Call loss呼叫无应答前转 Call Forwarding No Reply呼叫限制器 Call Limiter LIM呼叫修改拒绝 Call Modification Rejected CMRJ呼叫修改完成 Call Modification Completed CMC呼叫拥塞 Call Congestion呼叫遇忙前转 Call Forwarding On Busy呼叫证实信号 Call-Confirmation Signal呼叫中途挂机, 未接通暂停 Call abandon呼叫重选路由分配 Call Rerouting Distribution CRD呼叫转移（拍叉） Call Transfer CT呼入 Incoming CallCall in呼损率 Call loss ratio呼损优先级 Call Loss Priority CLP呼损制(如未能接通,立即拒绝) Call lost system呼通率，接通率 Call completion ratio互换载波 Interexchange Carrier IC互控信令,强制信令 Compelled Signaling互连 Interconnection互联系统 Interconnection Subsystem IS互通部件, 互通单元 Interworking Unit互通功能 Interworking Function IWF互通功能装备的MSC Inter-Working MSC IWMSC互通设施 Interworking Facilities互通系统 Interworking System户内型 Indoor Type户外型 Outdoor Type护套 Jacket华为公司智能网系统商标 Telecommunication Intelligent Network TELLIN 滑道 Slide rail滑动开关 Slide Switch滑码 Slip Code滑帧 Slip frame划针 Marking Pin画中画 Picture-In-Picture PIP话单 Ticket话机 Phone话机终端 Phone Set Terminal话路测试 Speech Path Test话路传真 Voice Channel Fax话路损耗 Voice channel loss话内数据 Data-In-Voice DIV话上数据 Data-Over-Voice DOV话务分流 Traffic Distribution话务分配原则 Traffic Distribution Principle话务台 Console/Attendant console/ Operator console话务台重复拨打 The Operator Redials话务台转接外线呼叫 External Call Transferred By The Operator话务员 Attendant ATT话务员超时不受理 Timeout With No Handling By The Operator话务员动作 Operator’s Action话务员信号 Operator Signal OPR话务员预占失败 Operator Camp-On Failure话务员主持会议电话 Operator Presides Telephone Conference话务员座席系统 Operator Position System OPS话下数据 Data-Under-Voice DUV话音存储器 Speech Memory SM话音活动检测器 Speech activity detector SAD话音激活 Voice Activation VOX话音级 Voice Grade话音级信道 Voice Grade Channel话音接口 Speech Interface话音频率，话频，音频 Voice Frequency VF话音识别，语声识别 Voice Recognition话音通信 Speech Communication话音信道，话路 Speech channel Voice Channel坏扇区 Bad Sector环回、穿通或交叉 Loopback, feed-through or cross connection 环回指示 Loop-Back Indication环境监控 Environment monitoring环境温度 Ambient Temperature环境要求 Environmental Requirement环境影响 Environmental Influence环流测试 Loop Current Test环路光纤 Fiber In The Loop FITE环路入中继 Loop Incoming Trunk环路中继 Loop Trunk环内无线 Radio in the loop RITL环网 Ring Network环行器 Circulator环阻测试 Loop Resistance Test缓冲存储器 Buffer缓存 Cache黄皮书（标准） Yellow Book恢复时间 wait to restore time WRT恢复时间(业务) Recovery time恢复式通道倒换 Revertive path switching回拨 Dial-Back回程时间,复员时间,回扫时间 Return Time回程信道,返回信道 Return Channel回叫 Call Back CBK回铃音 Ring Back Tone回落 Fall Back回声抵消法 Echo Canceling Method ECM回声消除器 Echo Canceller EC回收栈 Recycle Stack回朔,回退 Backtracking回溯算法 Backtracking Algorithm回损 Return loss回退键 Backspace Key回音 Echo回振铃测试功能 Ring Back Test Function汇编语言 Assembly Language汇接 Tandem TM汇接交换局（机） Tandem Exchange汇接删除位 Tandem Deletion Digit汇接转发标志 Tandem Transferring flag汇流条 Busbar,Collecting Bar会话 Session会话呼叫状态模型 Session Call State Module SCSM 会话密钥 Session Key会聚式会议电话 Meet-me Conference MMC会议电话 Conference Call会议电视 Video Conference混插 Mixed Insertion混合电路/网络 Hybrid Circuit/Network混合光纤同轴网 Hybrid Fiber/coax HFC混合集成电路 Hybrid Integrated Circuit HIC混合信道指配 Hybrid Channel Assignment混频器 Frequency Mixer混响,交混回响 Reverberation混淆, 发音不清楚 Burring活动扳手 Adjustable Wrench活动地板 Raised floor活动链 Active Link火线零线 Live lineZero line机顶盒 Set Top Box STB机房,机械室 Equipment Room机房环境 Room environment机柜 Cabinet机柜套件 Rack Kit机架 Rack机架金属件 Rack Metalwork机架装配套件 Rack Fixture Set机框 Frame机框（无板） Shelf机框（有板） Frame机框（有板,常用） Frame机框类型 Frame Type机内电池,自含电池 Build-in Battery机器语言 Machine Language机器周期 Machine Cycle机箱（计算机） Chassis机箱, 机柜 Cabinet积木,积木式组件 Building block积木式组件 Building Module基本存取, 基本接入, 基本速率接入 Basic Access基本电话业务，一般电话业务 Plain Ordinary Telephone Service (POTS) 基本呼叫处理 Basic Call Processing BCP基本呼叫处理子系统 Basic Call Processing Subsystem BCPS基本呼叫管理器 Basic Call Manager BCM基本呼叫状态模型 Basic Call State Model BCSM基本模式类 Basic Mode Profile基本输入 / 输出系统 Basic Input/Output System BIOS基本速率接口 Basic Rate Interface BRI基本速率接入 Basic Rate Access BRA基本业务 Basic Service BS基础设施 Infrastructure基带 Baseband基带处理单元 Baseband Processing Unit BPU基带传输 Baseband Transmission基带框 Base band frame基地台组件 Base Station Components基群,一次群 Primary Group基群速率接口, 主速率接口 Primary Rate Interface PRI基群速率接入 Primary Rate Access PRA基群载频 Group carrier基于场的 Field-Based基于帧的 Frame-Based基站 Base Station BS基站标识码 Base transceiver Station Identity Code BSIC基站电话控制单元 Base Station Telephonic Control Element基站功率控制 BS power control基站接口设备(板) Base station Interface Equipment(board) BIE 基站接口适配 Base Station Interface Adaptation BSIA基站控制器 Base Station Controller BSC基站色码 Base Transceiver Station(BTS) Color Code BCC基站收发信机(台) Base Transceiver Station BTS基站系统 Base Station System BSS基站系统GPRS协议 Base Station System GPRS Protocol BSSGP基站系统GPRS协议虚拟连接 BSSGP Virtual Connection BVC基站系统GPRS协议虚拟连接标识 BSSGP Virtual Connection Identifier BVCI基站系统应用部分 Base Station System Application part BSSAP基站系统应用管理部分 Base Station System Management Application Part BSSMAP基站子系统 Base Station Subsystem BSS基站子系统操作与维护应用部分 Base Station System Operation and Maintenance Application Part BSSOMAP基准时钟 Reference Clock激光唱盘 Compact Disc CD激活SS (MAP/I) Activate SS (MAP/I)激活跟踪模式 Activate trace mode (map/d)激活例行测试 Activate Routine Test激活信令链路 Active Signaling Link激励线性预测 Excited Linear Prediction激励协议 Excitation protocol吉字节 Gigabyte级,级联,层叠(窗口) Cascade即插即用 Plug and Play（PnP）, Plug-and-Play即时告警 Instant Alarm即时业务 Demand Service即时业务 On-Demand Service ODS极化天线 Polarized antenna集成电路 Integrated Circuit IC集成电阻器 Integrated Resistor集成软件 Integrated Software集成业务模块 Integrated Service Module ISM集群通信 Trunking Communication集群移动通信系统，集群调度系统 Trunked Radio System集群移动无线电通信 Trunking System For Mobile Radio集线 Line concentration集线器（LAN） Hub集线器（交换网络） Line Concentrator LC集有线、无线为一体 Fixed-mobile convergence集中付费 Centralized Payment集中计费 Centralized Billing集中监控 Centralized Monitoring集中监控设备 Centralized Supervisory and Control Equipment 集中控制 Centralized Control CCNTRL集中式拓扑结构 Centralized Topology集中式用户交换机 Centrex集中式自动计费 Centralized Automatic Message Accounting CAMA 集中用户交换机功能 Centralized Exchange Functions计费 Charge CHG计费方式 Charge Mode计费费率 Charge Rate CHR计费结算 Charge Accounting计费脉冲(电话) Metering Pulse计费脉冲消息 Metering Pulse Message MPM计费脉冲用户板 ASL board with Pulse Billing计费情况 Charge Case计费区 Charge Area计费设备 Charging Device计费时区（一天内各区段） Charge Time zone计费索引 Charge Index CHX计费通知 Advice of Charge AOC计费系统 Billing System计费消息 Charging Message CHG计费帐务结算系统 Account system计费中心 Billing center计费子系统 Charging Subsystem CHS计算机、配件及周边设备 Computer, Fittings, and Peripherals 计算机辅助教学 Computer-Aided Instruction CAI计算机辅助软件工程 Computer Aided Software Engineering CASE计算机辅助设计 Computer-Aided Design CAD计算机辅助诊断 Computer-Aided Diagnosis计算机辅助制造 Computer Aided Manufacturing CAM计算机化的交换分机 Computerized Branch Exchange CBX计算机其它配件 Computer and the Fittings计算机图形接口 Computer Graphic Interface CGI计算机支持的协同工作 Computer Supported Cooperative Work CSCW计算机专用CPU Computer CPU计算机专用电源 Computer Power Module计账卡 Account Card记发器 Register记发器后向信号 Register Backward Signal记号笔 Marking pen记录清除 Record purge记录数 Record count记录指针 Record Pointer记帐管理点 Bill Management Point BMP记帐卡呼叫 Account Card Calling ACC记帐卡呼叫 Account Card Calling ACC技术报告 Technical Report TR技术备忘录 Technical Memorandum技术负荷 Technical Load技术规格 Technical Specifications技术可行性 Technical Feasibility技术手册维护手册操作手册安装手册验收手册业务手册设备手册单板手册 Technical Manual Maintenance ManualOperationManualInstallation ManualAcceptance ManualService ManualEquipment ManualBoardManual技术说明 Technical Description继承 Inheritance继承 Inheritance继电器 Relay寄生的,虚假的,杂乱的,乱真的 Spurious加电,接通电源 Power-On加电,上电 Power-on加发Q Send Extra Q加发汇接标志 Send Extra Tandem Flag加发万位标志 Send Extra Myriabit Flag加密 Encrypt，Encipher加密 Encryption加密电视 Encryption TV加密和鉴权 Encryption and Authentication P&A加密键 Encryption key Kc加密算法 Encryption algorithm A8加强单元数据 Enhanced Unit Data XUDT加强型交叉155Mb/s Cross 155Mb/s Enhanced CS1E加权，衡重 Weight加扰 Scrambling加入,添加,加入第三方通话 Add-On加入第三方通话, 通话时呼叫第三方参加 Add-On Third Party加速键 Accelerating Key加载 Load加载电缆 Loading Cable夹紧螺钉 Clamping Screw夹具 Clamp家庭视频系统 Video Home System VHS架,机架 Rack架空电(光)缆 Aerial （Optical Fiber）Cable架空明线线路 Aerial Open Wire架空明线线路 Aerial Open Wire Line假定信令参考连接 Hypothetical Signaling Reference Connection HSRC 假负载 Fictitious Load假面板 Blank Panel假面板（单板上） Dummy Panel假设参考电路 Hypothetical Reference Circuit HRC假设参考通道 Hypothetical Reference Path HRP尖嘴钳 Sharp-nose pliers间插 Interleave兼容机制 Compatibility Mechanisms兼容性 Compatibility兼容终端 Compatible Terminal监护信号 Guarding signal监控板 Monitor board MON监控工作站 Monitor Workstation监控台 Monitor Console监控台,监测台,监听台 Monitor Station监控通道 Supervision channel监视 Monitor, Monitoring监视器 Monitor MON减震器,消震器 Shock Absorber检测点 Detection point DP检测器 Detector检测信号音功能 Signal tone detection function检出点 Detection Point DP检入、检出功能 Check in and check out检拾探针 Pick-Up Probe检索服务,业务 Retrieval Service检修 Examine and Repair检验程序，校对程序,核对器，验证器, 核对员 Collate program, verifier, collate member 简单网络管理协议 Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP简单邮件传送协议 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol SMTP简化TDMA帧信号 Reduced TDMA Frame Number RFN简化的方框图 Simplified Block Diagram建立时间 Set-Up Time建立-用户逻辑群 Create-Logic Subscriber Group建链和撤离链的认可 Unnumbered Acknowledge UA建筑物综合布线系统 Premises Distribution System PDS鉴权能力 Authentication Capability鉴权中心 Authentication Center AUC鉴相 Phase discrimination键控电话适配器 Push Button Telephone Adapter键控脉冲适配器 Key Pulse Adapter KPA交叉极化干扰抵消 Cross Polarization Interference Cancellation XPIC 交叉件 Cross ware交叉连接 Cross-Connection XC交错,交叉,隔行扫描 Interleave交费记录 Payment Record交互式处理 Interactive Processing交互式可视图文 Interactive Video telegraphy Videotex交互式数字视频 Digital Video Interaction DVI交互式有线电视 Interactive Cable TV交互式语音应答 Interactive Voice Response交互网络 Interactive Network Internet交换 Switching SW交换电路群拥塞 Switching Circuit Group Congestion交换多兆比特数据业务 Switching Multi-Gigabit Data Service SMDS交换服务中心 Switching Service center ESC交换机,交换局 Exchange EX交换机室 Exchange Room交换机用户电路单元 Subscriber Line Unit SLU交换局间,局间,局际 Interexchange交换局内的,局内 Intra-Exchange交换控制中心 Switching Control Center交换设备拥塞 Switching Equipment Congestion SEC交换式数字视频 Switched Digital Video SDV交换释放 Switching Release交换网板 Network board NET交换网络模块(控制器) Switching Network Module（Controller） SNM（CTL） 交换网络母线 Switching Network Highway THW交换系统 Switching System SS交换型多兆位数据业务 Switched Multi-Megabit Data Service SMDS交换虚电路 Switched Virtual Circuit SVC交换终端 Exchange terminal ET交接点,交接箱 Cross-Connect Point交接箱 Splice Box交流 Alternating Current AC交流/直流转换 AC/DC Conversion交流信令 AC Signaling交替传号反转 Alternate Mark Inversion AMI交易安全性 Transaction Security交易费 Transaction fee交钥匙，转键，总监管，承包 Turnkey胶带 Adhesive Tape胶袋 Plastic Bag胶合板 Veneer胶纸 Gum Paper角尺, 曲尺 Angle square角钢 Angle Steel脚本 Script脚轮 Caster Wheel阶梯效应及反阶梯效应 Stair-step effect & Anti-stair-step effect接插件 Connectors接插件, 承插件 Socket component接插件, 承插件 Socket Connector接触面积 Contact Area接触器 Contactor接地,地 Ground GND接地不良 Bad earth接地不良 Bad Grounding接地端 Grounding Terminal接地连接器 Grounding Connector接地排 Grounding Bar接地盘组合 Grounding plate combination接地体 Grounding Body接地线 Ground wire接地引线 Grounding Lead接口电路芯片 Interface Circuit Chips接口功率驱动器 Interface Power Driver接口规范 Interface Specifications接口身份标识 Interface ID接入，进网点，访问，存取 Access接入被禁止 Access Denied接入传送网 access transmission network接入单元 Access Unit AU接入服务器 Access Server接入功能 Access Function AF接入和呼叫控制功能 Access and Call Control Function ACCF 接入节点 Access Node AN接入禁止处理功能 Access Forbidden Processing Function AF 接入禁止信号 Access Forbidden Signal ABS接入控制块 Access Control Block ACB接入码 Access Code AC接入设备 Access Equipment AE接入失败 Access Failure接入突发脉冲序列 Access Burst Sequence AB接入网 Access Network AN接入网管理系统 AN Network Management System (AN-NMS) 接入网内置SDH传输单元 AN built-in SDH unit AXA10-AS1 接入网系统管理功能 System Management Function of AN 接入准许信道 Access Grant Channel AGCH接收 Receive RX接收分路器 Receive branch unit接收机过载点 Receiver overload power接收灵敏度 Receiving Sensitivity接收母线 Receive Highway RHW接收器 Receiver REC接收未准备好 Receive Not Ready RNR接收信号电平 Receive Signal Level RSL接收序列号 Receive Sequence Number PRX接收者摘机 Receiver Off-Hook ROH接收准备好 Receive Ready RR接收准备好幀 Receive Ready Frame RR接受前置处理器 Receive Preposition Processor RPP接通 Connection接头,连接器 Connector, Joint接头盒,交接箱 Connector Box接线板 Connector board接线排 Connector bar接线区盖板 Cover Board of Wiring Area接线柱 Connector Post接续管理 Connection Management CM节点 Node节点的 nodal节点失效 node failure结构 architecture结构成套件 Structural Suite结构化布线系统 Structured Cabling System SCS结构化查询语言 Structured Query Language SQL结构式询问语言 Structured Query Language SQL结果码 Object code结算方法 Settlement Method解闭 Unblock解除阻断链路信号 Link Unblocked Signal LUN解密,脱密 DecryptDecryption解密器 Decipher解锁证实信号 Unblocking-Acknowledgement Signal UBA 介质访问控制 Medial access control MAC介质谐振器 Media Oscillator界面，接口 Interface金膜电容 Metalized Film Capacitor金膜电阻器 Metalized Film Resistor紧箍铜皮 Lock Ring Copper Sheet紧固件 Fixture，Fastener紧固螺栓 Fastening Bolt, Binding Bolt紧急备用电源 Emergency Power Supply EPS紧急倒换命令 Emergency Changeover Command ECO紧急断电 Emergency power off紧急呼出 Emergency Outgoing Call紧急转回消息 Emergency Changeback Message ECM近段环回告警 Loop-Back Alarming of Near Link进程 Process CPG进程间通信 Inter-process Communication IPC进口报关 Import customs clearance进入退出 Enter Exit进网,入网 Network Access进网许可证 Network Access License禁止中断 Interrupt Disable经过定时 throughtime经过定时模式 throughtimed mode晶体管 Transistor晶体滤波器 Crystal Filter晶体谐振器 Crystal Resonator晶体振荡器 Crystal Oscillator XTLO精简指令系统计算机 Reduced Instruction Set Computing RISC精确匹配 Exact match精心设计的，设计良好的 Well Designed净负荷种类 Payload Type PT径向收缩率 Radial Shrinkage Ratio竞争窗口 Contention Window竞争分辨率 Contention resolution静电 Electrostatic静电放电 Electronic Static Discharge ESD静态对象 Static Object静态数据 Static Data静态随机存取存储器 Static Random Access Memory SRAM静音 Mute静噪电路 Squelch Circuit静噪开启电平和闭锁电平 Squelch Opening and Closing Level镜片 Eyeglass镜头 Lens镜像 Mirror纠错码,纠错电码 Error Correcting Code久不拨号 Dial Time Out久叫不应 Ringing Timeout就绪 Ready局号 Office number局内综合定时供给系统 Bureau Integrated Timing Supply system BITS 局数据 Office Data OD局向 Office direction,局向代码 Office Direction Code菊花链 Daisy Chain句柄 Handle拒绝 Reject REJ具有通知的呼叫保持 Call Hold with Announcement CHA聚集 Cluster, converge,卷标 Volume Label卷尺 Steel Tape决策准则,判定准则 Decision Criteria绝对零功率电平 Absolute Zero Power Level (Dbm0)绝对射频信道号 Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number ARFCN绝缘材料 Insulating Material绝缘层 Insulation Layer绝缘电阻 Insulation Resistance绝缘垫 Insulation Pad绝缘套 Insulation Covering均充 Equalized Charging均方根(值) Root Mean Square均衡,自适应均衡 Equalization均衡器 Equalizer卡接槽口 Clamping Slot卡接工具 Clamping Tool卡线钳 Clamping Pincers开放数据库连接性 Open Database Connectivity ODBC开放系统互联参考模型 OSI Open System Interconnection Reference Model OSI-RM 开关 Switch开关电容滤波器 Switched Capacitor Filter开关键 On-Off Key OOK开关频 Switch lock开关整流器 Switching rectifier module开机自检 Power-on Self-test开局（交换机） Exchange Deployment开口垫 Slotted washer开路键 Break Key开启 Turn-On开通测试，投产测试，开通调试 Commissioning开箱验收报告 Unpacking & Accepting Report开销 Overhead OH开销处理 Overhead processing *开销处理板 Overhead Processing Card开销单元（OHP） Overhead processing unit开销提取/合成 Overhead extraction/synthesis开销字节 Overhead byte看门狗 Watchdog看门狗定时器 Watch-Dog Timer WDT抗病毒 Anti-Virus抗干扰天线 Anti-interference antenna抗静电垫 Anti-static Mat科普读物 Popular Science Reading可编程逻辑器件 Programmable Logic Device PLD可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC可变比特率 Variable Bit Rate VBR可变电感器 Adjustable Inductor / Variameter可变电容器 Variable Capacitor可变收敛比 Viable convergence ratio可变衰减值 Variable Attenuation Value可擦除可编程只读存储器 Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM 可充电电池 Rechargeable Battery可充电裸电池 Rechargeable Bare Battery可带电插拔的 Hot-pluggable可调率减仪 Tunable Attenuator可调谐光源 Tunable optical generator可懂度 Articulation可接受设施请求 Facility-Accepted Request FAR可靠性，可用性，可维护性 Reliability, Availability and Maintainability RAM 可控硅 Silicon Controlled Thyristor SCR可扩展性 Scalability可扩展性 Scalable可实行的 Practicable EXE可视编程 Visual Programming可视传输 (在视线范围内的) Line-of-Sight transmission LOS可视电话 Videophone可视图文 Videotex VX可寻址能力 Addressing ability可以接受的 Acceptable可用比特率 Available Bit Rate ABR可用性 Availability A客户/服务器, 客户机/服务器 Client/Server C/S/s客户侧管理 Customer Profile Management CPM客户端 Client Side客户管理点 Customer Management Point CMP客户规定的记录通知 Customized Recorded Announcement CRA肯定证实,肯定确认,肯定应答 Positive Acknowledgment空槽位 Vacant slot空的 Empty, idle, null EMP空分多址 Space Division Multiple Access SDMA空分复用 Space Division Multiplexing SDM空分交叉处理芯片 space division cross connect chip空分交换 Space Division Switching空格键 Space Key空焊，松焊 Dry Soldering空号 Vacant Number空号音 Vacant Number Tone空局向 Vacant Office Direction空气开关 Air Switch，Air-break Switch空气开关-单极 Air switch/air-break switch空腔CDU Cavity CDU空-时-空 Space-Time-Space空闲 Idle空闲信道 Idle Channel空心线圈 Air-core Coil空中接口 Air Interface控股公司 Holding Company控制层 Control Layer控制内存，控存， Control Memory CM控制盘 Control panel控制器 Controller CTL控制器外围芯片 Controller Peripheral Chips控制通路 C-Channel (Control Channel)控制信道 Control Channel CCH口令 Password扣除（费用） Deduct跨模块 cross-module块,数据块,码组, 信息块, 信号块,功能块,程序块,闭塞,阻塞,阻挡 Block块记录集 Block Record Set块交错,分组交织 Block Interleaved快 捷 方 式 Shortcut快捷键 Shortcut Key快速随路控制信道 Fast Associated Control Channel FACCH快速随路控制信道/全速率 Fast Associated Control Channel/Full rate FACCH/F 快速以太网 Fast Ethernet E2A宽带 Broadband宽带ISDN Broadband ISDN WISDN宽带交叉连接系统 Broadband DCS B-DCS宽带交换,宽带交换机 Broadband Exchange宽带交换业务 Broadband Switched Service BEX宽带码分多址 Broadband CDMA B-CDMA宽带数字用户环 Broadband DSL BDSL宽带通信网 Broadband Communication Network BCN宽带信道 Wide-Band Channel WBC宽带智能网 Broadband IN B-IN馈窗 Feeder window馈电 Feed馈电电压测试 Feed Voltage Test馈管/馈线 Feeder (Feeder Line)馈管固定夹 Feeder Fixing clip馈管接地夹 Feeder Grounding Clip馈线 Feeder Line馈线连接 Feeder connection捆绑 Binding捆绑工艺 Colligation捆绑软件 Bundled Software捆扎,打包,装订, Binding扩充的呼叫限制 Extended Call Barring扩频,扩展频谱 Spread Spectrum扩频调制 Spread Spectrum Modulation SSM扩频码序发生器 Spread Spectrum Code-Sequence Generator 扩容设备 Equipment In the Capacity Expansion扩允内存 Expanded Memory EMS扩展超级幀 Extended Super-Frame ESF扩展地址 Extended Address EA扩展名 Extension Name垃圾邮件 Junk mail拉姆达 Lambda拉手条 Handle Bar来话,输入的,进入的 Incoming来话呼叫,入局呼叫 Incoming Call来话篩选 Call Screening TCS蓝红黄黑 Cyan（蓝绿色），Magenta（洋红色），Yellow（黄色），Black（黑色） CMYK 蓝圆/黑圆（电线） Blue Dot/Black Dot朗讯 Lucent浪涌电流 Surging Current老虎钳 Pliers，Vices老化 Aging烙铁 Soldering Iron烙铁架 Iron Stand累积分布函数 Cumulated Distribution Function CDF累加器 Accumulator冷备用,冷备份 Cold Standby冷启动 Cold Boot, Cold Start冷压端子 Cold-pressed Terminal离散多音频 Discrete Multi-Tone DMT离散傅氏变换 Discrete Fourier Transform离散余弦变换 Discrete Cosine Transform DCT离席 Off Position离线 Off-Line鲤鱼钳 Slip Joint Pliers力矩扳手 Torque Spanner立方 Stere立即计费 Immediate Charging立即热线 Immediate Hotline立柱 Vertical Shaft利用率 Utilization Ratio利用系数 Utilization Coefficient利用系数 Utilization Coefficient例测 Routine Test例测席 Routine-Test Position例行测试 Routine-Test连接 Connection CON连接,焊接 Soldering连接成功信号 Connection-Successful Signal CSS连接点 Connection Point CP连接端点 Connection End-Point CE连接管理，接续管理 Connection Management CM连接拒绝 Connection Refused CREF连接配置 Connection Configuration连接器, 对接接头,邻接接头 Connector连接请求 Connection Request CR连接时间 Connect Time连选 Select Successively莲花插头 Lotus form plug联调 Joint Debugging联合电路 Joint Circuit联机帮助 On-Line Help联机调试 On-Line Debugging廉价冗余磁盘阵列 Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks RAID 链路本地禁止测试信号 Link Local Inhibit Test Signal LLT链路接入规程/链路存取规程 Link Access Procedure LAP链路抑禁止信号 Link Inhibit Signal LIN链路远禁止测试信号 Link Remote Inhibit Test Signal LRT链路逐段 Link-By-Link链型网 Chain Network两对双绞线10Mb/s基带以太网 10baseT两进两出 Two In and Two Out两芯电源插座 2-Core Socket谅解备忘录 Memorandum量化,分层,量子化 Quantization量化器,数字转换器 Quantizer量化失真 Quantization Distoration量化噪声 Quantization Noise列表服务器 List Server劣化 Deterioration劣化分 degrade minute DM邻道, 相邻信道 Adjacent Channel邻道干扰,相邻信道干扰 Adjacent Channel Interference临时本地号码 Temporary Local Directory Number TLDN临时采购物料 Temporary Purchased Materials临时登记 Temporary Register临时数据块流 Temporary Block Flow TBF临时移动用户标识符 Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identifier TMSI临时移动用户识别 Temporary Mobile Subscriber ID TMSI灵活存取终端 Flexible Access Terminal FAT灵活的路由功能以及超大容量对应于不同的网络层 Flexible routing and highest capacity specially forcapacity layer铃流 Ringing Current菱型螺母 Diamond Nut零等待状态计算机 Zero Wait State Computer零阶数字信号和三阶数字信号 Digital Signal Level 0- Digital Signal Level 3 DS0-DS3零库存 Just-in-time JIT零线 Zero Line令牌环 Token Ring浏览器 Browser流（量）控（制） Flow Control流散电阻 Drift resistance流水记录 Flow Record留言放音 Message Playback六角螺母 Hex Nut六角螺栓 Hex Bolt六角头螺栓 Hexagonal Bolt楼宇自动化系统 Building Automation System BAS录音 Audio Recording录音／放音 Record / Play滤波器 Filter滤波器综合,滤波器合成 Filter Synthesis路由器 Router路由选择 Routing, Route Selection铝电容器 Aluminium Capacitor铝型材 Section Aluminum略图 Abridged Drawing轮询,查询,探询 Polling逻辑编号 Logical number逻辑交换载体 Logical Exchange Carrier LEC逻辑名 Logical Name螺钉式汇流条 Screw-type Busbar螺母 Nut螺丝刀, 起子 Screwdriver螺纹钢条 Deformed steel bar裸导线 Plain Conductor裸线, 裸导线 Naked Wire裸压接端头 Bare Pressure Welding Terminal码变换器 Full Rate Transcoder FTC码变换器 Transcoder TC码变换器/速率适配单元 Transcoder/Rate Adapter Unit TRAU码变换与子复用单元 TransCoder&Sub-Multiplexer TCSM码分多址 Code Division Multiple Access CDMA码激励线性预测（编码） Code Excited Linear Prediction (Coding) CELP 码激励线性预测编码 Code-Excited LPC CLPC码形变换器 Transcoder TC码字，码片 Code脉冲/音（拨号） Pulse/Tone P/T脉冲编码调制 Pulse Code Modulation PCM脉冲拨号拨出非法字符 Invalid Character Dialed with Pulse Dialing脉冲长度调制 Pulse Length Modulation PLM脉冲发号 Pulse Dialing脉冲宽度调制 PDM (Pulse-Duration Modulation)脉冲频率调制 Pulse Frequency Modulation PFM脉冲时长 Pulse Duration脉码调制 Pulse Code Modulation PCM脉位调制 Pulse Position Modulation PPM满载,满负荷 Full Load满载系数,装填比 Charge Ratio慢速随路控制信道 Slow Associated Control Channel SACCH慢速随路控制信道/SDCCH/4 Slow Associated Control Channel/SDCCH/4 SACCH/C4慢速随路控制信道/全速率业务信道 Slow Associated Control Channel/Traffic Channel Full rate SACCH/TF慢速随路控制信道/业务信道 Slow Associated Control Channel/Traffic Channel SACCH/T慢跳频 Slow Frequency Hopping SFH漫游 Roaming漫游号码 Roaming Number MSRN忙/闲 Busy/Free B/F忙/闲 Busy/Idle B/I忙时呼叫 Busy Hour Call BHC忙时试呼次数 Busy Hour Call Attempt BHCA忙音 Busy Tone BT毛刷 Brush没有通过双向路由测试 Fail To Pass The Bi-Directional Route Test梅花扳手 Double Offset Ring Spanner媒体接入控制 Media Access Control MAC媒体接入控制 Media Access Control MAC。
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Unit 1 The Principle of PCM 请将下述词组译成英文1、抽样量化与编码sampling , quantizing and coding2、话路speech channel3、幅值amplitude frequency4、抽样频率sampling frequency5、抽样速率sampling rate6、脉冲流stream of pulses7、重复率repetition rate8、编码过程coding process9、模拟信号analog signal10、传输质量transmission quality11、数字通信digital communication12、数字传输digital transmission13、含噪声的环境noisy environment14、传输路由transmission path15、信噪比Signal-to-noise ratio16、信号电平signal levels17、地面系统terrestrial system18、噪声功率noise power19、二进制传输binary transmission20、反向操作reverse operation21、8位码序列8-bit sequence22、接收端receiving terminal23、帧格式frame format24、同步字synchronization word 请将下述词组译成中文1、the schemes for performing these three functions实现这三项功能的方案2、 a series of amplitude values一串幅值3、 a speech channel of telephone quality电话质量的话路4、 a sequence of 8-binary digits一个8位二进制码的序列5、 a minimum theoretical sampling frequency理论上的最小抽样频率6、 a voice channel occupying the range 300 Hz to 3.4kHz占据着300Hz到3.4kHz频率范围的话路7、8-digits per sample value每个样值8位码8、the sparking of a car ignition system汽车点火系统的打火9、the stream of the pulses with a repetition rate of 64kHz重复率为64kHz的脉冲流10、the relationship of the true signal to the noisesignal真实信号与噪声信号的关系11、the signal received from a satellite由卫星上受到的信号12、the complete information about a particular message一条特定消息中的全部信息13、the shape of the transmitted signal被传信号的波形14、the attenuation introduced by transmission path由传输路由引入的衰减15、the unit that converts sampled amplitude value to a setof pulses将抽样的幅值转换成一串脉冲的单元16、a sequence relating to channel 1,2 and so on涉及到第一路、第二路及其他各路的序列17、a unique sequence of pulses called synchronizationword被称为同步字的独特的码序列18、terrestrial system地面系统19、the presence or absence of the pulse脉冲的“有”或“无”20、a high-speed electronic switch高速的电子开关21、the time division multiplexer时分多路复用器22、Time Division Multiplexing时分多路复用Unit 2 Asynchronous Serial Data Transmission请将下述词组译成英文1、串行接口serial interface2、显示终端CRT terminal3、发送器与接收器transmitter and receiver4、数据传输data transmission5、数据流data stream6、闲置状态the idle state7、传号电平mark level8、空号电平space level9、起始位start bit10、停止位stop bit11、T秒的持续时间duration of T seconds12、奇偶校验位parity bit13、错误标志error flag14、传输错误transmission error15、下降沿falling edge16、符号间的空格intersymbol space17、接收机的定时receiver timing18、本地时钟local clock19、磁带magnetic tape20、控制比特control bit21、逻辑1电平logical 1 level22、二进制数据binary data23、明显的缺点obvious disadvantage请将下述词组译成中文1、asynchronous serial data transmission异步串行数据传输2、the most popular serial interface最为流行的串行接口3、the transmitted data所传送的数据4、the clocks at the transmitter and receiver发送器和接收器的时钟5、the era of teleprinter电传机的时代6、the dots and dashes of a characters一个字符的点和划7、three times the duration of intersymbol space符号间空格持续时间的三倍8、the group of bits called characters被称为字符的比特组9、the invariable units comprising 7 or 8 bits of information由7或8个比特的信息组成的固定单元10、a clock generated locally by the receiver由接收机本地产生的时钟11、the received parity bit following the character在字符后接收到的奇偶校验位12、the falling edge of the start bit起始位的下降沿13、the character-oriented nature of the data link数据链路面向字符的特性Unit 3 The ISO Networking Standards请将下述词组译成英文1、联网技术networking technology2、国际标准化组织the International Organization for Standardization3、参考模型reference model4、数据分组data packets5、应用程序application program6、网络媒体network media7、分层layering8、硬件和软件hardware and software9、表示层the presentation layer10、传输层the transport layer11、数据链路层the data link layer12、网络服务network services13、文件接入file-access14、数据格式the data format15、主机host16、协议protocol17、连接connectivity18、逻辑选址logical addressing请将下述词组译成中文1、networking technology联网技术2、proprietary networking system专用网络系统3、the International Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织4、compatibility between the various types of networks各种网络之间的兼容性5、seven numbered layers七层6、standardization of network components网络部件的标准化7、error recovery纠错8、receiving host’s system接收方的主机系统9、connection-oriented circuits面向连接的电路10、information flow control信息流的控制11、network topology网络拓扑12、network media access网络媒体接入13、electrical specification电气标准14、maximum transmission distance最大传输距离Unit 4 The TCP/IP Reference Model请将下述词组译成英文1、传输控制协议transmission control protocol2、互联协议internet protocol3、数据通信data communication4、微波microwave5、高层协议higher-level protocol6、流量控制traffic control7、目的地destination8、（信）源resource9、段segment10、互联层Internet layer11、分组交换packet switching12、超文本传输协议hypertext transfer protocol13、灵活性flexibility14、数据报datagram请将下述词组译成中文1、transmission control protocol传输控制协议2、internet protocol互联协议3、satellite links卫星链路4、the standard on which the internet has grown互联网发展所基于的标准5、network access layer网络接入层6、connection-oriented protocol面向连接的协议7、file transfer protocol文件传输协议8、hypertext transfer protocol超文本传输协议9、domain name system域名系统10、developer of software软件开发人11、user datagram protocol用户数据报协议12、packet-switched technology分组交换技术Unit 5 Local-Area Networks (1)请将下述词组译成英文1、局域网local area network2、工作站workstation3、外设peripheral4、拓扑topology5、集线器hub6、交换器switch7、流量traffic8、网络接口卡network interface card9、数据库database10、印刷电路板printed circuit board11、主板motherboard12、网络适配器network adapter13、并行数据parallel data14、电脉冲electrical impulses15、中继器repeater16、联网介质networking media请将下述词组译成中文1、local-area network局域网2、logical topology逻辑拓扑3、devices that connect directly to a network segment 直接连到网络段的部件4、network interface card网络接口卡5、process of the encapsulation打包的过程6、standardized symbol标准化的符号7、printed circuit board印刷电路板8、expansion slot of a bus on a computer’s motherboard在计算机母板上总线的扩展槽9、network adapter网络适配器10、parallel signal produced by the computer由计算机产生的并行信号11、transmitting station发送站12、the specifications for Category 5 twisted-pair Ethernet五类双绞线以太网的规范Unit 6 Local-Area Networks (2)请将下述词组译成英文1、无源集线器passive hub2、网桥bridge3、可用带宽useable bandwidth4、地址表addressing table5、交换器switch6、路由器router7、光纤optical fiber8、无线介质wireless media9、铜线copper wire请将下述词组译成中文1、the device that serves as the center of a network作为网络中心的部件2、multi-port repeater多端口中继器3、reliability of the network网络的可靠性4、passive or active hubs无源或有缘的集线器5、protocol address or network address地址或网络地址6、network administrator网络管理者7、switching of packets to the best route交换分组到最佳路由8、network segment网络段Unit 7 Internet请将下述词组译成英文1、网络资源network resource2、信息服务information services3、远程终端remote terminals4、地址address5、互联的系统interconnected systems6、命令command7、电子邮件electronic mail8、主机host9、无线信道wireless channels10、搜索工具searching tools11、用户界面user interface12、拷贝copy13、互联网internet14、存取access15、文本信息textual messages16、鼠标mouse17、协议protocol18、超文本协议hypertext protocol请将下述词组译成中文1、giant network of computers located all over the world分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络2、backbone system主干系统3、nationwide network全国范围的网络4、electronic conference电子会议5、remote terminal远程终端6、live conversation实时的对话7、world wide web万维网8、searching tool搜索工具9、the largest repository of information最大的信息库10、network facilities resources网络设备资源11、the vast majority of the computers on the net在网上的绝大多数计算机12、the Unix operating systemUnix 操作系统13、textual messages文本信息14、 a way to move data between the internet and your PC 在因特网和你的PC机之间传送数据方法15、the convenient searching tools方便的搜索工具16、the networked hypertext protocol联网的超文本协议Unit 8 Introduction to Optical Fiber Communication 请将下述词组译成英文1、光纤通信optical fiber communications2、光源light source3、波长wavelength4、激光器laser5、色散dispersion6、传输介质transmission medium7、多模光纤multi-mode fiber8、长途干线long-haul trunks9、单模光纤single-mode fiber10、带宽bandwidth11、宽带用户wideband subscriber12、纤维光学fiber-optics13、商用技术commercial technology14、门限电流threshold current15、光检测器photodetector16、波分复用wavelength multiplexing17、纤维光网络fiber-optic networks18、视频带宽video bandwidth请将下述词组译成中文1、long distance transmission长途传输2、repeater spacing中继距离3、commercial technology商用技术4、optical fiber communications光纤通信5、the total length of installed fiber已装光纤的总长度6、long-haul telecommunication system长途通信系统7、the low-loss silica fiber低衰减的石英纤维8、fibers with losses approaching the Rayleigh limit衰减逼近瑞利极限的光纤9、room temperature threshold currents温室下的门限电流10、the longer wavelength region较长波长区11、subscriber access project用户接入工程12、improvements in component performance andreliability部件性能和可靠性的改进13、data rates for installed fiber optic system已安装的光纤系统的数据速率14、gigabit per second range每秒吉比特15、wavelength multiplexing波分复用16、wideband subscriber loop system宽带用户环路系统17、multifiber connectors多纤连接器18、projected lifetime设计寿命19、light source光源20、single-mode fiber单模光纤21、distributed-feedback laser分布反馈式激光器22、information capacity信息容量23、switching hierarchy交换体系24、broadband services宽带业务Unit 9 Cellular Mobile Telephone System请将下述词组译成英文1、蜂窝式移动电话cellular mobile telephone2、服务性能service performance3、频谱frequency spectrum4、频带frequency band5、微处理器microprocessor6、移动手机mobile unit7、广播业务broadcast service8、天线antenna9、子系统subsystems10、移动用户mobile subscriber11、服务能力service capability12、服务性能service performance13、利用率utilization14、带宽bandwidth15、单边带single-sideband16、扩频spread spectrum17、大规模集成电路large scale integrated circuits18、蜂窝点cellular site19、蜂窝交换机cellular switch20、无线机架radio cabinet21、呼叫处理call processing22、服务区service area请将下述词组译成中文1、frequency spectrum utilization频谱利用率2、the limited assigned frequency band有限的指定频带3、complicated features and functions复杂的特性和功能4、large-scale integrated circuit technology大规模集成电路技术5、developmental cellular system实验性的蜂窝系统6、central coordinating element中央协调单元7、cellular administration蜂窝管理8、operational limitation of conventional mobiletelephone system传统移动电话的运行限制9、limited service capability有限的服务能力10、radio communication industry无线通信行业11、available radio frequency spectrum可用的无线电频谱12、the allocated frequency band所分配的频带13、mobile transceiver移动收发信机14、technological feasibility技术上的可行性15、severe spectrum limitations严厉的频谱限制16、FM broadcasting service调频广播业务17、propagation path loss传播路径衰耗18、multipath fading多径衰耗19、radio cabinet无线机架20、telephone company zone offices电话公司地方局Unit 10 GSM ( Global System for MobileCommunication )请将下述词组译成英文1、个人通信personal communcations2、通信标准communication standards3、固定电话业务fixed telephone service4、网络容量network capacity5、移动交换中心mobile switching center6、国际漫游international raoming7、宽带业务broadband services8、接口转换interface conversion9、频谱分配frequency allocation10、模拟方式analogue mode11、蜂窝通信原理cellular communication principle12、拥塞jamming13、蜂窝裂变cell splitting14、基站base station15、寄存器register16、收费功能billing function17、接入方法access method18、突发脉冲传输方式burst transmission mode19、开销信息overhead information20、切换算法handover algorithms21、短消息服务short message service22、技术规范technical specification请将下述词组译成中文1、total access communication system全接入的通信系统2、global mobile communication system全球移动通信系统3、time division multiple access时分多址4、facsimile and short message service传真和短信息服务5、fixed communication networks固定通信网络6、 a more personalized system更个人化的系统7、the cost and quality of the link链路的价格与质量8、market growth市场的发展9、fixed telephone service固定电话业务10、coaxial cable同轴电缆11、interface conversion接口转换12、cellular communication principle蜂窝通信原理13、frequency reuse and cell splitting频率再用和蜂窝裂变14、cochannel interference共信道干扰15、theoretical spectral capability理论上的频谱容量16、micro-cellular system微蜂窝系统17、base station transceiver基站收发信机18、subscriber register用户寄存器19、burst transmission mode突发脉冲传输模式20、overhead information开销信息21、advanced handover algorithms先进的切换算法22、the GSM technical specificationsGSM的技术规范Unit 11 Circuit Switching and Packet Switching请将下述词组译成英文1、电路交换circuit switching2、分组交换packet switching3、报文交换message switching4、子网subnet5、信头header6、目的地址destination address7、误差控制error control8、存储转发方式store-and-forward manner9、突发性bursty10、传输时延transmission delay11、中间交换设备intermediate switching equipment12、交换技术switching technique13、返回信号return signal14、报文处理机message processor15、给定最大长度given maximum length16、信息转移information transfer17、随机性random18、专用电路dedicated circuit19、电路利用率channel utilization请将下述词组译成中文1、the capability of storing or manipulating user’s data存储和处理用户数据的能力2、the special signaling message特定的信令信息3、 a well defined block of data called a message被精心定义的称为报文的数据块4、the information regarding the source and destinationaddresses涉及源和目的地址的信息5、the computer referred to as a message processor叫做报文处理器的计算机6、the store-and-forward transmission technique存储转发传输技术7、the dynamic allocation of the bandwidth宽带的动态分配8、the overall transmission delay of the message报文整个的传输时延9、switching technique交换技术10、circuit switching电路交换11、message switching报文交换12、packet switching分组交换13、total path of connected lines连线的整个通路14、source-destination pair源到目的地的一对15、communication parties通信各方16、transmission unit传输单元17、initial connection cost incurred in setting up the circuit在建立电路时产生的起初连接成本18、low delay constraint required by the user用户所需的短时延的限制19、the fixed dedicated end-to-end circuit固定专用的端到端电路20、low channel utilization低的电路利用率Unit 12 ATM请将下述词组译成英文1、异步转移模式asynchronous transfer mode2、逻辑信道logical channel3、虚电路virtual circuits4、虚路径virtual path5、建议recommendation6、网络层network level7、业务与应用层service and application level8、虚连接virtual connection9、信息高速公路information superhighway10、点播电视video-on-demand11、统计复用statistical multiplexing12、数字化的信息digital information13、标识符identifier14、协议protocols15、网络节点network node16、宽带网broadband network17、ATM论坛ATM forum18、面向未来的future-proofed19、图像编码image encoding20、虚拟专用网virtual private network21、数据处理data processing请将下述词组译成中文1、short packets called cells被叫做信元的短的分组2、bit rates of several hundred megabits a second每秒几百兆比特的速率3、unique multiplexing method独特的复用方法4、the physical connection between any two terminals任何两个终端之间的物理连接5、interactive video services交互式的视频业务6、 a nature vehicle for multimedia services多媒体业务的自然载体7、the current and future requirements of both operatorsand users运营者和用户当期和未来的要求8、the technique for switching high bit rate channel高比特率信道的交换技术9、asynchronous transfer mode异步转移模式10、multiplexing and switching technique复用和交换技术11、the underlying type of transmission所承载的传输类型12、dual identification双重标识13、virtual circuit虚电路14、virtual path虚路径15、the transfer of cells to the network nodes信元在网络节点上的转移16、hundreds megabits a second每秒几百兆比特17、recommendation I.121I．121建议18、the quality of service服务质量19、in proportion to the exact requirement与实际需求成比例20、the applications and services transported over anetwork网络所传送的应用和业务21、the ability to construct virtual networks构成虚网络的能力22、cost-effective use of infrastructure低价高效的利用网络设施23、future-proofed面向未来的24、coordinating different networks carrying differentservices协调传送不同业务的不同网络25、essential components of future informationsuperhighways未来的信息高速公路的基本部件26、statistical multiplexing统计复用27、optimum use of resources资源的最佳使用28、virtual private networks虚拟专用网Unit 13 The Public Telecommunications Network请将下述词组译成英文1、公众电信网public telecommunication network2、本地环路local loop3、交换节点switching node4、双绞线twisted pair5、外部呼叫external call6、端局end office7、数字数据系统digital data systems8、二线连接two wire connection9、收费中心toll center10、电路交换网circuit-switched network11、电话用户telephone subscriber12、数据流量data traffic13、链路link14、中继线trunk15、半双工的half-duplex16、全双工的full-duplex17、中间交换节点intermediate switching node18、音频电路voice-frequency circuit19、汇接交换机tandem switch20、外部呼叫external call21、拓扑topology22、节点间的internode23、路由route请将下述词组译成中文1、full-duplex connection全双工的连接2、the function of concentrating traffic集中话务量的功能3、the switching nodes called tandem switches被称为汇接局的交换节点4、 a fraction of subscribers一小部分用户5、the interface between the station and the network在站和网络之间的接口6、the subscriber that transmit digital signal发送数字信号的用户7、national networks国家网络8、architectural components结构部件9、local loop本地环路10、the branches between nodes节点间的支路11、twisted pair双绞线12、full duplex全双工的13、intermediate switching nodes中间交换节点14、tree topology树状拓扑15、transmission facilities传输设备16、multiple voice-frequency circuits多条音频电路17、synchronous TDM同步时分复用18、adjacent end offices相邻的端局19、full connectivity全连通性20、isolated subnetworks被分离开的子网21、high-usage trunks高效中继线22、basic order of selection路由选择的基本次序23、backbone hierarchical network主干体系网络24、two subscribers attached to different end offices连到不同端局的两个用户25、exchange area交换区Unit 14 Integrated Services Digital Network请将下述词组译成英文1、全球通信global communication2、灵活性flexibility3、端到端的数字连接end-to-end digital connectivity4、开放网络open network5、语声编码voice encoding6、综合业务数字网integrated services digital network7、系统结构infrastructure8、全球通信global communication9、国际标准化组织International Organization for Standardization10、通信载体communication carriers11、传输媒质transmission medium12、接口设备interface equipment13、宽带限制bandwidth limitation14、交换设备switching equipment15、语音编码voice encoding16、脉码调制pulse code modulation17、基本接入basic access请将下述词组译成中文1、the integrated services digital network综合业务数字网2、the International Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织3、degradation due to the transmission medium由于传输媒质导致的质量下降4、bandwidth limitations inherent in a 4 kHz voicechannel4kHz话路中所固有的带宽限制5、standardized ports标准化的接口6、pulse code modulation脉码调制7、digital communication数字通信8、ISDN standards and system architectureISDN的标准和系统结构9、global communications全球通信10、progressive application of digital technology数字技术的逐步应用11、public communication carriers公共通信载体12、enhanced quality高质量13、substantial quantity of interface equipment 大量的接口设备14、flexibility in the transmission of voice, data, video andother services在传送话音、数据、视频和其他业务上的灵活性15、bandwidth limitations带宽的限制16、end-to-end digital connectivity端到端的数字连接17、voice encoding techniques语音编码技术18、pulse coding modulation脉码调制19、basic access signaling rate基本接入信令速率20、universal access统一的接入21、experimental technology实验性的技术Unit 15 Current Situation and the Future in theTelecommunication World请将下述词组译成英文1、X.25协议X.25 protocol2、电视信号television signals3、窄带业务narrowband services4、基本接入basic access5、电信业务teleservice6、用户电报telex7、无线电波radio waves8、地面天线ground antenna9、同轴的coaxial10、直接广播系统direct broadcast system11、端到端的时延end-to-end delay12、抖动jitter13、繁忙小时peak hours14、芯片技术chip technology15、高清晰度电视high definition television16、运行与维护operations and maintenance请将下述词组译成中文1、the existing public network现有的公用网络2、classical two-way voice conversation传统的双向对话3、packet switched data network based on X.25 protocols基于X.25协议的分组交换数据网络4、the user access to the network对网络的用户接入5、 a circuit switched service with a channel rate of 70Mbit/s信道速率为70Mbit/s的电路交换业务6、the service-independent network与业务无关的网络7、the optimal statistical sharing of the resources对资源的最佳统计复用8、telecommunication service电信业务9、telex network用户电报网10、messages of characters文字报11、two-way voice conversation双向对话12、X.21 protocolsX.21协议13、ground antenna地面天线14、coaxial tree network同轴树状网络15、community antenna TV network公用天线的电视网络16、direct broadcast system直接广播系统17、Ethernet以太网18、token bus and token ring network令牌总线网和令牌环网19、end-to-end delay端到端的时延20、world-wide independent networks全球范围的独立网络21、the peak hours in the telephone network电话网络的繁忙小时22、resource pooling资源共享23、peak hour traffic繁忙小时流量24、integration of narrow-band services窄带业务的综合25、the progress in speech coding and chip technology 在语声编码和芯片技术方面的进步26、 a new teleservice新的电信业务27、adapting to new service requirements对新业务要求的适配28、optimal statistical sharing of the resources资源最佳统计式的共享。