北京学位英语历年真题答案解析

北京学位英语历年真题答案解析

近年来，北京学位英语考试已经成为许多考生所必须参加的英语能力测试之一。对于许多考生来说，了解历年真题的答案解析对于备考至关重要。本文将对一些历年真题的答案进行解析，帮助考生更好地准备考试。

第一道题是英语阅读理解题。

题目如下：

Passage One

The legal drinking age in most states was raised to 21 in the mid-1980s．Raising the age should have been good for young people．It has worked very well in some ways．But there are a lot of problems and the laws need to be changed．

One of the main goals of raising the drinking age was to stop drunk driving（酒后驾车）．

Studies show that the number of accidents caused by drunk drivers has dropped since the law, but it hasn't gone down as much as was expected．Teenagers aren't the biggest problem with drunk driving．The biggest problem is people between 21 and 34 years old．They cause almost 70% of all accidents caused by drunk drivers．

Some experts say that raising the drinking age has

encouraged more teenage drinking．Before the laws, teenagers looked forward to turning 21 and getting to drink legally．Now, with the higher drinking age, they don't have

to wait that long．And young people often don't know how to drink safely．

A lot of teenagers also don't understand that alcohol is a drug．Doctors say alcohol is the most dangerous of all the drugs young people are using．They say it is more dangerous than marijuana because it can make people more likely to do something they will be sorry for．

1.What was one reason for raising the drinking age to 21?

A．To stop drunk driving．

B．To stop teenagers from using drugs．

C．To help teenagers drink legally．

D．To teach young people about the dangers of alcohol．

答案解析：

正确答案是A. To stop drunk driving．根据文章开头的句子"The legal drinking age in most states was raised to 21 in

the mid-1980s．Raising the age should have been good for young people．"可知，提高法定饮酒年龄的一个主要目标是阻止酒后驾车行为。

接下来是一道写作题：

题目如下：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of learning English. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

答案解析：

这道题要求写一篇关于学习英语的重要性的短文。回答这个问题时，应该从英语作为国际通用语言、英语对职业发展的影响、学习英

语对增进跨文化交流等方面进行论述。

首先，英语作为国际通用语言，掌握英语可以帮助人们在国际交

流中更加便利。无论是在旅游、学习还是工作等方面，语言沟通是非

常重要的。掌握英语可以让人们更好地与国际友人交流，拓宽人们的

交际圈子，提高自己的社交能力。

其次，学习英语对于职业发展也是非常关键的。英语已经成为了

许多职业的必备技能。无论是在国内还是国际企业中，掌握英语都可

以给雇主留下更深刻的印象，提高自己在就业市场的竞争力。此外，

许多跨国公司的工作语言也是英语，学习英语可以为未来的职业发展

打下坚实的基础。

最后，学习英语可以帮助人们更好地增进跨文化交流。在全球化

时代背景下，不同国家、不同文化的交流比以往任何时候都更加频繁。学习英语可以帮助人们更好地了解其他文化，并在交流中避免语言上

的障碍。

综上所述，学习英语对于个人而言具有重要意义。它不仅有利于

国际交流和职业发展，还有助于拓宽人们的视野，增进跨文化交流。