浙江省杭州十四中2013-2014学年高一上学期期末英语试卷

杭十四中二〇一三学年第一学期期末测试
高一年级英语学科试卷
考试说明：
1．考试时间：2014年01月20日10时10分至11时40分。

2．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，本卷满分100分。

共6页。

3．答题前，请在答题卡指定区域内填涂好相关信息。

所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。

一.听力(共两节, 满分10分)
第一节(共5小题, 每题0.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a library.
B. At a store.
C. At a hospital.
2.What did the man think of the restaurant?
A.Its service was unsatisfactory.
B. Its manager was annoying.
C. Its food was good.
3.What did the woman do at the weekend?
A.She watched TV.
B. She went for a drive.
C. She climbed a
mountain.
4.What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A hotel.
B.A storm
C. A church
5.How will the speakers probably get to the cinema?
A.By subway.
B. By taxi
C. By bus.
第二节(共15小题, 每题0.5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6题和第7 题。

6.What color do the speakers decide to pain their living room?
A.Bright orange.
B. Dark brown.
C. Light blue.
7.What is the man going to do at the weekend?
A. Buy the paint.
B. Paint the walls.
C. Repair the computer.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。

8.Where does the man live?
A.In Omaha.
B. In Lisbon.
C. In Porto.
9.Why does the woman go to the man’s office?
A.To discuss a plan.
B. To report her sales.
C. To have a cup of
coffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第12 题。

10.What was the survey about?
A.People’s opinions about building a shopping centre.
B.People’s attitudes to a newly-built railway station.
C.People’s views on a television program.
11.What does the woman think of the plan?
A.Great.
B. Stupid.
C. Just so-so.
12.What do we know about the young man?
A.He did the survey for the local paper.
B.He wasn’t serious about the woman’s answers.
C.He was really interested in what the woman had said.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16 题。

13.Where does Julia work?
A.At a radio station.
B. In a newspaper office.
C. At a natural
park.
14.What is in the centre of the park?
A. A fountain.
B. A small wood.
C. A statue of a
person.
15.What will people find following the path through the woods?
A. A garden.
B. A set of stairs
C. A harbor
16.Why does the man like the garden best?
A.It gives him a relaxing feeling.
B. It allows him to write more.
C. It helps him sleep well.
听下面一段对话，回答第17 至第20 题。

17.When is the talk given?
A.During the exam week.
B. At the beginning of a term.
C.
Before the start of a vacation.
18.What is the main purpose of lectures?
A.To introduce new topics.
B.To explore topics in depth.
C.To provide information on the textbooks.
19.What advice does the speaker give about taking notes?
A.Write the exact words.
B. Remember the examples.
C.
Focus on the main points.
20.What does the speaker remind the listeners to do in the end?
A.Take notes on the lecturer’s advice.
B.Borrow recorders from other students.
C.Get the lecturer’s permission before recording.
二.单项填空(共20题, 每题1分, 满分20分)
21. As is known to all, ____ People's Republic of China is ____ biggest developing country in the world.
A. the; 不填
B. 不填; the
C. the; the
D. 不填；不填
22. Professor Williams keeps telling the students that the future _____ to the will-educated.
A. belongs
B. is belonged
C. is belonging
D. will be belonged
23._____is known to us is that the 2016 Olympic Games _____ in Rio, de Janeiro, Brazil.
A. What; are going to be held B．It; will hold
C. As; is held
D. What; is going to be held
24. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.
A. exchange
B. bargain
C. trade
D. business
25. The villagers went out to the mountain _____ the missing child.
A. to search
B. in the search of
C. searched for
D. in search of
26. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something ______ researching into.
A. precious
B. worth
C. worthy
D. valuable
27. On my way home, the storm _____ and I got wet through.
A. cracked
B. forecast
C. blew
D. burst
28. _____ stopping polluting the earth_____ hope to live in a better environment.
A. Only to; we can
B. Only to; can we
C. Only by; can we
D. Only by; we can
29. A new _____ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A. normal
B. usual
C. regular
D. common
30. When the mother heard a bomb exploded _____ his son was working, her heart _____, wondering
if her son was safe.
A. where; broke
B. where; sank
C. in which; was broken
D. at which; sank
31. ---Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. ---Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.
A. needn’t do
B. needn’t have done
C. mustn’t do
D. shouldn’t have done
32. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ in.
A. received
B. admitted
C. turned
D. moved
33. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. which
34. Hearing the _____ story, the little boy had a ______ expression on his face
A. frightening; frightening
B. frightened; frightened
C. frightening; frightened
D. frightened; frightening
35. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?
A. There is no doubt that you will succeed.
B. We have no doubt that you will succeed.
C. We don’t doubt that you will succeed.
D. We don’t doubt whether you will succeed.
36._____ trees _____ in the past few years.
A. The number of; has been planted
B.A great number of; have been planted
C. A great number of; has been planted
D. A great number of; have planted
37. Mr. Read made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children.
A. set up
B. setting up
C. have set up
D. having set up
38. Whenever we are in _____, we must never lose_____, but try to think of the way out.
A. the trouble; our heart
B. troubles; hearts
C. trouble; heart
D. trouble; our heart
39. ----Why does she always ask you for help? ---- There is no one else _____, is there?
A. who to turn
B. she can turn to
C. for whom she can turn
D. she can turn to him
40. ---- You couldn’t have chosen a better gift for me.---- _______.
A. Oh, that’s all right
B. I’m glad you like it so much
C. Sorry. I’ll give you a better one next time
D. You are joking
三.完形填空(共20题, 满分20分)
A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always 41 the dog inside the house.
One evening they wanted 42 to the cinema, 43 they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their 44 . They went there 45 their car.
When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the gate and put the 46 away. But when they came to the 47 door, they found that part of the glass on the door was
48 . The door was unlocked and 49 . A 50 ! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see 51 things the robber had taken. But everything was in the 52 place and nothing at all 53 .
The dog 54 in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was 55 the dog. “Why didn’t you keep the house?” she said. The dog was 56 to see its owners. It began to wag its tail (摇尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its 57 . It went to the lady and 58 the thing at her 59 . When the lady went to pick it up, she gave a scream (尖叫). Can you guess what the dog’s present was?
It was … a … man’s60 !
41. A. stayed B. left C. ordered D. asked
42. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone
43. A. so B. but C. then D. because
44. A. garden’s gates B. gardens’ gates C. gardens gate D. garden gate
45. A. off B. on C. in D. by
46. A. film B. dog C. car D. garden
47. A. back B. front C. garden D. garden’s
48. A. stolen B. fixed C. broken D. repaired
49. A. half-open B. half-opens C. half-opened D. half-opening
50. A. robber B. waiter C. neighbor D. murder
51. A. when B. where C. that D. what
52. A. right B. good C. wrong D. just
53. A. to miss B. to be missing C. was missed D. was missing
54. A. was slept B. asleep C. was sleeping D. fell sleeping
55. A. afraid of B. angry with C. worried about D. surprised at
56. A. sad B. pleased C. quick D. clever
57. A. leg B. hand C. tail D. mouth
58. A. pulled B. ate C. dropped D. barked
59. A. hand B. feet C. leg D. ground
60. A. finger B. face C. heart D. teeth
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 满分30分)
A
The Labrador (拉布拉多猎犬) has won the honor of the most popular breed (品种) for the past eighteen years. It has been described as gentle, clever and friendly. Yet not all Labs are the same.
John Grogan discovered this after he and his wife adopted a Labrador that they named Marley. The dog caused Mr. Grogan a lot of trouble, but it also provided many stories for his newspaper articles. Later, he wrote a best-selling book, “Marley and Me: Life and Love with the World’s Worst Dog.”
Marley was happy and fun-loving. But he was also extremely large and difficult to control. He bit anything that he could find around the house, including plastic, clothing and jewelry. And he had a great fear of loud noises, especially thunderstorms. Unfortunately, the Grogans lived in Florida where many thunderstorms develop. Marley would attack the furniture, walls and doors until his feet bled if he was left alone in the house during a thunderstorm. Marley almost damaged their home several times.
John Grogan said that at first he considered that probably his dog could be trained to be a show champion. But he soon realized that was impossible. Marley didn’t like to learn skills that didn’t belong to dogs, and he was driven out of the dog training school for causing troubles for other dog s. He didn’t
want to hide his emotions. He would show his anger and tiredness if he felt them.
Even if that, Marley still had earned a place in the Grogans’. He didn’t know how to dance, and he didn’t know how to walk on its two legs, but he was what he w as. He would never be a Lassie or a Benji or an old Yeller for he would never like to take part in a dog show, but the Grogans accepted him and loved him very much.
61. The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refers to the fact that ____.
A. not all dogs won the honor of the most popular breed
B. not all Labs are gentle, clever and friendly
C. Marley caused the Grogans a few troubles
D. Marley provided many stories for the newspaper articles
62. We can infer when John Grogan wrote the book “Marley and Me: Life and Love with the World’s Worst Dog.”, he was very ____.
A. angry
B. disappointed
C. happy
D. frightened
63. What made Marley attack the furniture when he was left alone in the house during a thunderstorm?
A. The fear of hearing loud noises.
B. The anger of being left alone.
C. The unhappiness of having no toys.
D. The disappointment of getting nothing to eat.
64. Marley was driven out of the dog training school because he ____.
A. didn’t like to learn skills that didn’t belong to dogs
B. made it difficult for other dogs to get trained
C. liked to attack the trainers when getting angry
D. didn’t know how to hide his emotions
65. From the passage we can know ____.
A. every dog in America attends the dog training school
B. a Lassie should be a troublesome dog just like Marley
C. Marley often lost his temper and bit other dogs
D. Marley led a life full of love in the Grogans’
B
What will man be like in the future — in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.
Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only ab out 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need our brains more and more, and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.
Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.
But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.
66. The passage mainly tells us that __________.
A. Man’s life will be different in the future
B. Future man will look quite different from us
C. Man is growing taller and uglier as time passes
D. Man’s organs’ functions will change
67. What serves as the evidence that man is changing?
A. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.
B. Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.
C. Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.
D. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.
68. The change in man’s size of the forehead is probably because __________.
A. he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacity
B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries
C. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on
D. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time
69. Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future?
A. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.
B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.
C. His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.
D. He thinks and feels in a different way.
70. It is implied that __________.
A. human beings will become less attractive in the future
B. body organs will become poorer if they are not used often
C. human beings hope for a change in the future life
D. future life is always predictable
C
You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or a creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.
Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. What ever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.
Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others—and even themselves—to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.
In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing
a jo
b or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life. In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.
71. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?
A. People and things around you.
B. Opportunities and problems.
C. Creators and their choices.
D. Victims and their sufferings.
72. According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.
A. seem willing to experience failures in life
B. possess the ability to predict future life
C. handle ups and downs of life wisely
D. have potential to create something new
73. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.
B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives.
C. Victims can influence more people than creators.
D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.
74. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that __________.
A. strong attachment to (沉浸在）sufferings in life pulls people into victims
B. people need family support to deal with challengers in life
C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains
D. one’s experiences determine his attitude towar d life
75. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To define victims and creators.
B. To evaluate victims against creators.
C. To explain the relationship between victims and creators.
D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.
五. 单词拼写（共10分）
76.Do away with the bad habits that might d_______ your health.
77.His action speaks well for his good q______.
78.The death of their daughter was a c____ blow.
79.He is a r______ contributor to Children’s Magazines.
80.I went to the lawyer’s and asked “ How can I l____ protect myself ?”
81.There is no reason to d______ his honesty.
82.If you spit in public, you will be f______.
83.I like to go to the market and enjoy b______ with the sellers.
st month we had our dormitory d________ to welcome the New Year.
85.Workers built s_____ for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
六.书面表达（10分）
某英文报社举办以“”为主题的征文活动。

你打算投稿。

请根据以下要点写一篇短文：
1.你为什么喜欢读书；
2.你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史，科学，文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。

注意：字数100字左右
高一英语参考答案及评分细则
听力：(20小题，共10分) 1-5CABBC 6-10CBCAA 11-15BBACA 16-20ABACC
单选：（20小题，共20分）21-25 : CAABD 26-30 : BDCCB 31-35：BBDCD 36-40：BBCBB
完形：（20小题，共20分）41~45 BBADC46~50 CBCAA51~55 DADCB 56~60 BDCBA
阅读：（15小题，共30分）61-65 BCABD 66-70 BDCAB 71-75 ACBAD
单词拼写：76. damage 77. quality 78. cruel 79. regular, 80. legally , 81. doubt , 82. fined , 83. bargaining, 84. decorated, 85. Shelters
作文参考范文：
I Like Reading
Reading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.
There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers.
For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizon. For another, you can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isn’t it a pleasure to have great c alm in mind while you are reading.。