大学英语六级对名词的测试

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2024英语六级试题及答案

2024英语六级试题及答案一、听力理解（共30分）1. A) The man is a professor.B) The man is a student.C) The man is a librarian.D) The man is a writer.答案：C2. A) The woman is looking for a job.B) The woman is looking for a house.C) The woman is looking for a book.D) The woman is looking for a restaurant.答案：A3. A) The man is late for the meeting.B) The man is early for the meeting.C) The man is on time for the meeting.D) The man is not attending the meeting.答案：A二、阅读理解（共40分）1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of working alone.C) The drawbacks of group projects.D) The challenges of managing a team.答案：A2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) Teamwork always leads to success.B) Teamwork can be more efficient than working alone.C) Teamwork is only beneficial in certain situations.D) Teamwork is always less efficient than working alone.答案：C3. What is the author's opinion on team dynamics?A) They are essential for success.B) They are not important in modern work environments.C) They can be detrimental to productivity.D) They are only relevant in large organizations.答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）1. A) DespiteB) AlthoughC) BecauseD) If答案：A2. A) wasB) wereC) isD) are答案：B3. A) thatB) whichC) itD) this答案：B四、翻译（共10分）1. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷175(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷175(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A．by accidentB．on occasionC．at randomD．on an average正确答案：C解析：短语辨析。

这四个选项都是短语，by accident表示“偶然”；on occasion 表示“有时；遇必要时”；at random意指“随机抽取”；on an average表示“通常；按平均”。

根据句意，为了表现魔术的魅力，要随机抽取观众参加表演才显得更真实，所以C)项符合题目要求。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Some journalists often overstate the situation so that their news may create a great______.A．upgradeB．sensationC．exaggerationD．stimulation正确答案：B解析：题意是：一些记者经常夸张形势，以便于他们的新闻可能制造出一种巨大的______。

[B] sensation“轰动，轰动一时的事件”，符合题意。

[A] upgrade “升级”，[C]exaggeration“夸张，夸大”，[D] stimulation“刺激，鼓励”都与题意不符。

大学英语六级测试题(有答案)

大学英语六级测试题Part Ⅰ Writing1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on why students should be encouraged to develop effective communication skills. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Part Ⅱ Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.2、A. She has not received any letter from the man.B. Her claim has been completely disregarded.C. She has failed to reach the manager again.D. Her house has not been repaired in time.3、A. Their caravan was washed away by the flood.B. The ground floor of their cottage was flooded.C. Their entire house was destroyed by the flood.D. The roof of their cottage collapsed in the flood.4、A. The woman's failure to pay her house insurance in time.B. The woman's inaccurate description of the whole incident.C. The woman's ignorance of the insurance company's policy.D. The woman's misreading of the insurance company's letter.5、A. Revise the terms and conditions of the contract.B. Consult her lawyer about the insurance policy.C. Talk to the manager of Safe House Insurance.D. File a lawsuit against the insurance company.6、A. They are both worried about the negative impact of technology.B. They differ greatly in their knowledge of modem technology.C. They disagree about the future of AI technology.D. They work in different fields of AI technology.7、A. Stimulating and motivating.B. Simply writing AI software.C. More demanding and requiring special training.D. Less time-consuming and focusing on creation.8、A. Old people would be taken care of solely by unfeeling robots.B. Humans would be tired of communicating with one another.C. Digital life could replace human civilization.D. There could be jobs nobody wants to do.9、A. It will be smarter than human beings.B. Chips will be inserted in human brains.C. It will take away humans' jobs altogether.D. Life will become like a science fiction film.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.10、A. Try to earn as much money as possible.B. Invest shrewdly in lucrative business.C. Save one-fifth of their net monthly income.D. Restrain themselves from high-risk investments.11、A. Cut 20% of their daily spending.B. Ask a close friend for advice.C. Try to stick to their initial plan.D. Start by doing something small.12、A. A proper mindset.B. An ambitious plan.C. An optimistic attitude.D. A keen interest.13、A. She found her outfit inappropriate.B. She was uninterested in advertising.C. She often checked herself in a mirror.D. She was unhappy with fashion trends.14、A. To save the expenses on clothing.B. To keep up with the current trends.C. To meet the expectations of fashion-conscious clients.D. To save the trouble of choosing a unique outfit every day.15、A. It boosts one's confidence when looking for employment.B. It matters a lot in jobs involving interaction with others.C. It helps people succeed in whatever they are doing.D. It enhances people's ability to work independently.16、A. Design their own uniform to appear unique.B. Fight the ever-changing trends in fashion.C. Do whatever is possible to look smart.D. Wear classic pieces to impress their clients.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.17、A. Their failure to accumulate wealth.B. Their obsession with consumption.C. The deterioration of the environment.D. The ever-increasing costs of housing.18、A. Things that we cherish most.B. Things that boost efficiency.C. Things that cost less money.D. Things that are rare to find.19、A. They are mostly durable.B. They are easily disposable.C. They serve multiple purposes.D. They benefit the environment.20、A. All respondents were afraid of making a high expense claim.B. A number of respondents gave an average answer of 400 miles.C. Most of the respondents got compensated for driving 384 miles.D. Over 10% of the respondents lied about the distance they drove.21、A. They endeavored to actually be honest.B. They wanted to protect their reputation.C. They cared about other people's claims.D. They responded to colleagues' suspicion.22、A. They seem positive.B. They are illustrative.C. They seem intuitive.D. They are conclusive.23、A. Older people's aversion to new music.B. Older people's changing musical tastes.C. Insights into the features of good music.D. Deterioration in the quality of new music.24、A. They seldom listen to songs released in their teens.B. They can make subtle distinctions about music.C. They find all music sounds the same.D. They no longer listen to new music.25、A. The more you experience something, the better you'll appreciate it.B. The more you experience something, the longer you'll remember it.C. The more you are exposed to something, the deeper you'll understand it.D. The more you are exposed to something, the more familiar it'll be to you.26、A. Teenagers are much more sensitive.B. Teenagers are much more sentimental.C. Teenagers' memories are more lasting.D. Teenagers' emotions are more intense.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The idea of taxing things that are bad for society has a powerful allure. It offers the possibility of a double benefit— 27 harmful activities, while also providing the government with revenue.Take sin taxes. Taxes on alcohol make it more expensive to get drunk, which reduces excessive drinking and 28 driving. At the same time, they provide state and local governments with billions of dollars of revenue. Tobacco taxes, which generate more than twice as much, have proven 29 in the decline of smoking, which has saved millions of lives.Taxes can also be an important tool for environmental protection, and many economists say taxing carbon would be the best way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Economic theory says that unlike income or sales taxes, carbon taxes can actually increase economic efficiency; because companies that 30 carbon dioxide into the sky don't pay the costs of the climate change they cause, carbon taxes would restore the proper 31 to the market.In reality, carbon taxes alone won't be enough to halt global warming, but they would be a useful part of any climate plan. What's more, the revenue from this tax, which would 32 be hundreds of billions of dollars per year, could be handed out to citizens as a 33 or used to fund green infrastructure projects.Similarly, a wealth tax has been put forward as a way to reduce inequality while raising revenue. The revenue from this tax, which some experts 34 will be over $4 trillion per decade, would be designated for housing, child care, health care and other government benefits. If you believe, as many do, that wealth inequality is 35 bad, then these taxes improve society whilealso 36 government coffers (金库).A. discouragingB. dividendC. emotionalD. fragmentsE. impairedF. imprisonedG. incentivesH. inherentlyI. initiallyJ. instrumentalK. mergingL. predictM. probablyN. pumpO. swellingSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2. The Challenges for Artificial Intelligence in AgricultureA. A group of corn farmers stands huddled around an agronomist (学家) and his computer on the side of an irrigation machine in central South Africa. The agronomist has just flown over the field with a hybrid unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that takes off and lands using propellers yet maintains distance and speed for scanning vast hectares of land through the use of its fixed wings.B. The UAV is fitted with a four spectral band precision sensor that conducts on board processing immediately after the flight, allowing farmers and field staff to address, almost immediately, any crop abnormalities that the sensor may have recorded, making the data collection truly real-time.C. In this instance, the farmers and agronomist are looking to specialized software to give them an accurate plant population count. It's been 10 days since the corn emerged and the farmer wants to determine if there are any parts of the field that require replanting due to a lack of emergence or wind damage, which can be severe in the early stages of the summer rainy season.D. At this growth stage of the plant's development, the farmer has another 10 days to conduct any replanting before the majority of his fertilizer and chemical applications need to occur. Once these have been applied, it becomes economically unviable to take corrective action, making any further collected data historical and useful only to inform future practices for the season to come.E. The software completes its processing in under 15 minutes producing a plant population count map. It's difficult to grasp just how impressive this is, without understanding that just over a year ago it would have taken three to five days to process the exact same data set, illustrating the advancements that have been achieved in precision agriculture and remote sensing in recent years. With the software having been developed in the United States on the same variety of crops in seemingly similar conditions, the agronomist feels confident that the software will produce a near accurate result.F. As the map appears on the screen, the agronomist's face begins to drop. Having walked through the planted rows before the flight to gain a physical understanding of the situation on the ground, he knows the instant he sees the data on his screen that the plant count is not correct, and so do the farmers, even with their limited understanding of how to read remote sensing maps.G. Hypothetically, it is possible for machines to learn to solve any problem on earth relating to the physical interaction of all things within a defined or contained environment by using artificial intelligence and machine learning.H. Remote sensors enable algorithms (算法) to interpret a field's environment as statistical data that can be understood and useful to farmers for decision-making. Algorithms process the data, adapting and learning based on the data received. The more inputs and statistical information collected, the better the algorithm will be at predicting a range of outcomes. And the aim is that farmers can use this artificial intelligence to achieve their goal of a better harvest through making better decisions in the field.I. In 2011, IBM, through its R&D Headquarters in Haifa, Israel, launched an agriculturalcloud-computing project. The project, in collaboration with a number of specialized IT andagricultural partners, had one goal in mind—to take a variety of academic and physical data sources from an agricultural environment and turn these into automatic predictive solutions for farmers that would assist them in making real-time decisions in the field.J. Interviews with some of the IBM project team members at the time revealed that the team believed it was entirely possible to "algorithm" agriculture, meaning that algorithms could solve any problem in the world. Earlier that year, IBM's cognitive learning system, Watson, competed in the game Jeopardy against former winners Brad Rutter and Ken Jennings with astonishing results. Several years later, Watson went on to produce ground-breaking achievements in the field of medicine.K. So why did the project have such success in medicine but not agriculture? Because it is one of the most difficult fields to contain for the purpose of statistical quantification. Even within a single field, conditions are always changing from one section to the next. There's unpredictable weather, changes in soil quality, and the ever-present possibility that pests and disease may pay a visit. Growers may feel their prospects are good for an upcoming harvest, but until that day arrives, the outcome will always be uncertain.L. By comparison, our bodies are a contained environment. Agriculture takes place in nature, among ecosystems of interacting organisms and activity, and crop production takes place within that ecosystem environment. But these ecosystems are not contained. They are subject to climatic occurrences such as weather systems, which impact upon hemispheres as a whole, and from continent to continent. Therefore, understanding how to manage an agricultural environment means taking literally many hundreds if not thousands of factors into account.M. What may occur with the same seed and fertilizer program in the United States' Midwest region is almost certainly unrelated to what may occur with the same seed and fertilizer program in Australia or South Africa. A few factors that could impact on variation would typically include the measurement of rain per unit of a crop planted, soil type, patterns of soil degradation, daylight hours, temperature and so forth.N. So the problem with deploying machine learning and artificial intelligence in agriculture is not that scientists lack the capacity to develop programs and protocols to begin to address the biggest of growers' concerns; the problem is that in most cases, no two environments will be exactly alike, which makes the testing, validation and successful rollout of such technologies much more laborious than in most other industries.O. Practically, to say that AI and Machine Learning can be developed to solve all problems related to our physical environment is to basically say that we have a complete understanding of all aspects of the interaction of physical or material activity on the planet. After all, it is only through our understanding of 'the nature of things' that protocols and processes are designed for the rational capabilities of cognitive systems to take place. And, although AI and Machine Learning are teaching us many things about how to understand our environment, we are still far from being able to predict critical outcomes in fields like agriculture purely through the cognitive ability of machines.P. Backed by the venture capital community, which is now investing billions of dollars into the sector, most agricultural technology startups today are pushed to complete development as quickly as possible and then encouraged to flood the market as quickly as possible with their products.Q. This usually results in a failure of a product, which leads to skepticism from the market and delivers a blow to the integrity of Machine Learning technology. In most cases, the problem is not that the technology does not work, the problem is that industry has not taken the time to respect that agriculture is one of the most uncontained environments to manage. For technology to truly make an impact on agriculture, more effort, skills, and funding is needed to test these technologies in farmers' fields.R. There is huge potential for artificial intelligence and machine learning to revolutionize agriculture by integrating these technologies into critical markets on a global scale. Only then can it make a difference to the grower, where it really counts.37、Farmers will not profit from replanting once they have applied most of the fertilizer and other chemicals to their fields.38、Agriculture differs from the medical science of the human body in that its environment is not a contained one.39、The agronomist is sure that he will obtain a near accurate count of plant population with hissoftware.40、The application of artificial intelligence to agriculture is much more challenging than to most other industries.41、Even the farmers know the data provided by the UAV is not correct.42、The pressure for quick results leads to product failure, which, in turn, arouses doubts about the applicability, of AI technology to agriculture.43、Remote sensors are aimed to help farmers improve decision-making to increase yields.44、The farmer expects the software to tell him whether he will have to replant any parts of his farm fields.45、Agriculture proves very difficult to quantify because of the constantly changing conditions involved.46、The same seed and fertilizer program may yield completely different outcomes in different places.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneWhat is the place of art in a culture of inattention'? Recent visitors to the Louvre report that tourists can now spend only a minute in front of the Mona Lisa before being asked to move on. Much of that time, for some of them, is spent taking photographs not even of the painting but of themselves with the painting in the background.One view is that we have democratised tourism and gallery-going so much that we have made it effectively impossible to appreciate what we've travelled to see. In this oversubscribed society, experience becomes a commodity like any other. There are queues to climb Mt. Jolmo Lungma as well as to see famous paintings. Leisure, thus conceived, is hard labour, and returning to work becomes a well-earned break from the ordeal.What gets lost in this industrialised haste is the quality of looking. Consider an extreme example, the late philosopher Richard Wollheim. When he visited the Louvre he could spent as much as four hours sitting before a painting. The first hour, he claimed, was necessary for misperceptions to be eliminated. It was only then that the picture would begin to disclose itself. This seems unthinkable today, but it is still possible to organise. Even in the busiest museums there are many rooms and many pictures worth hours of contemplation which the crowds largely ignore. Sometimes the largest crowds are partly the products of bad management; the Mona Lisa is such a hurried experience today partly because the museum is being reorganised. The Uffizi in Florence, another site of cultural pilgrimage, has cut its entry queues down to seven minutes by clever management. And there are some forms of art, those designed to be spectacles as well as objects of contemplation, which can work perfectly well in the face of huge crowds.Olafur Eliasson's current Tate Modern show, for instance, might seem nothing more than an entertainment, overrun as it is with kids romping (喧闹地玩耍) in fog rooms and spray mist installations. But it's more than that: where Eliasson is at his most entertaining, he is at his most serious too, and his disorienting installations bring home the reality of the destructive effects we are having on the planet—not least what we are doing to the glaciers of Eliasson's beloved Iceland.Marcel Proust, another lover of the Louvre, wrote: "It is only through art that we can escape from ourselves and know how another person sees the universe, whose landscapes would otherwise have remained as unknown as any on the moon." If any art remains worth seeing, it must lead us to such escapes. But a minute in front of a painting in a hurried crowd won't do that.47、What does the scene at the Louvre demonstrate according to the author? ______A. The enormous appeal of a great piece of artistic work to tourists.B. The near impossibility of appreciating art in an age of mass tourism.C. The ever-growing commercial value of long-cherished artistic works.D. The real difficulty in getting a glimpse at a masterpiece amid a crowd.48、Why did the late philosopher Richard Wollheim spend four hours before a picture? ______A. It takes time to appreciate a piece of art fully.B. It is quite common to misinterpret artistic works.C. The longer people contemplate a picture, the more likely they will enjoy it.D. The more time one spends before a painting, the more valuable one finds it.49、What does the case of the Uffizi in Florence show? ______A. Art works in museums should be better taken care of.B. Sites of cultural pilgrimage are always flooded with visitors.C. Good management is key to handling large crowds of visitors.D. Large crowds of visitors cause management problems for museums.50、What do we learn from Olafur Eliasson's current Tate Modern show? ______A. Children learn to appreciate art works most effectively while they are playing.B. It is possible to combine entertainment with appreciation of serious art.C. Art works about the environment appeal most to young children.D. Some forms of art can accommodate huge crowds of visitors.51、What can art do according to Marcel Proust? ______A. Enable us to live a much fuller life.B. Allow us to escape the harsh reality.C. Help us to see the world from a different perspective.D. Urge us to explore the unknown domain of the universe.Passage TwoEvery five years, the government tries to tell Americans what to put in their bellies. Eat more vegetables. Dial back the fats. It's all based on the best available science for leading a healthy life. But the best available science also has a lot to say about what those food choices do to the environment, and some researchers are annoyed that new dietary recommendations of the USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) released yesterday seem to utterly ignore that fact.Broadly, the 2016-2020 dietary recommendations aim for balance: More vegetables, leaner meats and far less sugar.But Americans consume more calories per capita than almost any other country in the world. So the things Americans eat have a huge impact on climate change. Soil tilling releases carbon dioxide, and delivery vehicles emit exhaust. The government's dietary guidelines could have done a lot to lower that climate cost. Not just because of their position of authority: The guidelines drive billions of dollars of food production through federal programs like school lunches and nutrition assistance for the needy.On its own, plant and animal agriculture contributes 9 percent of all the country's greenhouse gas emissions. That's not counting the fuel burned in transportation, processing, refrigeration, and other waypoints between farm and belly. Red meats are among the biggest and most notorious emitters, but trucking a salad from California to Minnesota in January also carries a significant burden. And greenhouse gas emissions aren't the whole story. Food production is the largest user of fresh water, largest contributor to the loss of biodiversity, and a major contributor to using up natural resources.All of these points and more showed up in the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee's scientific report, released last February. Miriam Nelson chaired the subcommittee in charge of sustainability for the report, and is disappointed that eating less meat and buying local food aren't in the final product. "Especially if you consider that eating less meat, especially red and processed, has health benefits," she says.So what happened? The official response is that sustainability falls too far outside the guidelines' official scope, which is to provide "nutritional and dietary information."Possibly the agencies in charge of drafting the decisions are too close to the industries they are supposed to regulate. On one hand, the USDA is compiling dietary advice. On the other, their clients are US agriculture companies.The line about keeping the guidelines' scope to nutrition and diet doesn't ring quite right with researchers. David Wallinga, for example, says, "In previous guidelines, they've always beenconcerned with things like food security—which is presumably the mission of the USDA. You absolutely need to be worried about climate impacts and future sustainability if you want secure food in the future."52、Why are some researchers irritated at the USDA's 2016-2020 Dietary Guidelines? ______A. It ignores the harmful effect of red meat and processed food on health.B. Too much emphasis is given to eating less meat and buying local food.C. The dietary recommendations are not based on medical science.D. It takes no notice of the potential impact on the environment.53、Why does the author say the USDA could have contributed a lot to lowering the climate cost through its dietary guidelines? ______A. It has the capacity and the financial resources to do so.B. Its researchers have already submitted relevant proposals.C. Its agencies in charge of drafting the guidelines have the expertise.D. It can raise students' environmental awareness through its programs.54、What do we learn from the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee's scientific report? ______A. Food is easily contaminated from farm to belly.B. Greenhouse effect is an issue still under debate.C. Modem agriculture has increased food diversity.D. Fanning consumes most of our natural resources.55、What may account for the neglect of sustainability in the USDA's Dietary Guidelines according to the author? ______A. Its exclusive concern with Americans' food safety.B. Its sole responsibility for providing dietary advice.C. Its close ties with the agriculture companies.D. Its alleged failure to regulate the industries.56、What should the USDA do to achieve food security according to David Wallinga? ______A. Give top priority to things like nutrition and food security.B. Endeavor to ensure the sustainable development of agriculture.C. Fulfill its mission by closely cooperating with the industries.D. Study the long-term impact of climate change on food production.Part Ⅳ TranslationDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.57、北京大兴国际机场位于天安门广场以南46公里处，于2019年9月30日投入使用。

大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案

2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。

六级单词检测

六级单词检测
六级单词检测通常是通过一些词汇测试来评估考生对六级考试所需词汇的掌握程度。

这些测试可能包括词汇选择、填空、翻译等题型，以考察考生对单词的理解和运用能力。

在六级考试中，词汇量是一个重要的考察点。

考生需要掌握一定数量的英语单词，包括常用词汇、短语、固定搭配等。

通过六级单词检测，可以了解考生对英语词汇的掌握情况，从而评估其在考试中的表现。

为了通过六级单词检测，考生需要注重英语词汇的学习和积累。

可以通过阅读、背诵、练习等方式来提高词汇量。

同时，也要注意词汇的运用和语境的理解，以便更好地应对考试中的词汇测试。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷83(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷83(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．He ______ the bushes around his house carefully with D.D.T. every evening.A．scatteredB．spreadC．sprayedD．distributed正确答案：C解析：易混词辨析。

原句意为，他每天晚上用D．D. T喷他家房子周围的矮树。

本题四个选择项都有“散”，“撒”之意，但distribute散布，scatter撒，撒于……上(但撒的是固体)，spread传播，散布，spray喷，依题意D.D.T是液体，故选C。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Elderly people, considered too _________ to do anything for themselves or others, are rapidly learning to become self-sufficient.A．fabulousB．feminineC．finiteD．feeble正确答案：D解析：形容词辨义。

fabulous意为“极好的，极妙的”，如；a fabulous vacation (一次令人高兴的休假)；feminine 意为“女子气的，女性的”，如：feminine beauty(女性美)；finite 意为“有限的，限定的”，如：Human understanding is finite．(人类的理解力是有限的。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷40(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷40(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．That matter is so ______ that it must not be discussed outside his office.A．confidentialB．confidentC．privateD．mysterious正确答案：A解析：形近义近词辨析。

confidential机密的，秘密的。

本题意为，那件事很秘密不能到这间办公室外去讨论。

private虽也有“秘密的”之意，但它强调的是个人的“秘密”，原句中讲对比“秘密”要进行讨论，可见它不可能是个人秘密，故选A。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his ________to any kind of natural environment.A．inclinationB．dominationC．adaptabilityD．availability正确答案：C解析：名词辨义。

inclination意为“爱好，倾向，倾斜”，如：He has an inclination for hard work．(他有努力工作的意向。

)domination意为“支配，控制”，如：attempt to attain world domination(企图取得世界统治地位)；adaptability意为“适应性，适合性，通融性”，如：The adaptability of youth to new surroundings is one of their good qualities．(年轻人适应新环境的能力是他们的一种优点。

【2022年】湖北省十堰市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

【2022年】湖北省十堰市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Test for National Civil Servants. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1．近几年兴起了一股国家公务员考试(Test for National Civil Servants)热2．产生这种现象的原因3．我的看法Test for National Civil Servants2. 1．目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象2．造成这一现象的原因3．我对此的观点3. 1．接连发生的食品安全问题引起大家的密切关注，比如牛奶问题、鸡蛋问题等；2．请分析一下食品安全的重要性；3．你认为相关部门应采取什么措施加强食品安全。

4. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Wealth and Health. You should write at least 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 有人认为财富比健康重要:2．也有人认为健康比财富重要；3．我的观点是______。

5. Post-graduate Craze Cools OffNo. of Post-graduate Test Takers in1．考研人数在持续上涨10年后于2007年开始减少。

2020年大学英语六级考试真题及解析(第二套)

2020年大学英语六级考试真题及解析（第二套）一、PartⅠWriting(30minutes)1.Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the saying Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.输入答案内容...【答案】【参考范文】In this rapidly developing society,what we pursue has never been more abundant than ever before.Among all the elements of wealth that modern people attach importance to,I reckon that(1)wealth of the mind is the only true wealth,which indicated in the remark that the importance of spiritual richness can never be underestimated.Instead of having money or power,(2)spiritual richness is more meaningful and can make people more cultivated,which will indirectly promote the development of our society.As I see it,if everyone has the awareness of enriching their mind,they may put more effort on doing meaningful things instead of bothering other people,or even doing harmful things to the society.Therefore,with rich spirit in our mind,we will live happily in this society and make our life more peaceful and meaningful.(3)To conclude,spiritual richness is crucial for every individual. Only in this way can we finally achieve our goal and make further improvement in our life and future career.【审题构思】题目考查的是“精神的财富是唯一真正的财富”的主题，拥有精神财富不仅可以提升个人，还可以间接促进社会发展，所以从个人和社会两方面说明此观点最为合适。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷133(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷133(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．The housewives are worthy of praise as their work is _________ .A．ambitiousB．rigorousC．tediousD．courageous正确答案：C解析：家务活单调乏味，因此家庭主妇应该得到大家的称赞。

本题是考查形容词的词义辨析。

ambitious“雄心勃勃的，有志向的”；rigorous“严厉的，精确的”tedious“单调的，千篇一律的”；courageous“勇敢的，有勇气的”。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The young woman’ s parents ________her for questioning their authority.A．scornedB．scoldedC．scrubbedD．scored正确答案：B解析：形近易混词辨析。

scorn意为“蔑视，轻蔑”，如：You’re no right to scorn a poor girl．(你没有任何理由看不起一个贫穷的姑娘。

)scold意为“训斥，责骂”，如：The employer often scolded his men on the slightest pretence．(这个老板常常以一点点借口就责骂他的员工。

)scrub意为“用力擦洗”，如：Don’t forget to scrub behind your ears．(不要忘了把你耳朵后面洗干净。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷68(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷68(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．He soon made a ______ for himself on the stage.A．popularityB．fameC．prominenceD．reputation正确答案：D解析：固定搭配。

make a reputation for oneself固定用法，意为“为自己博得名声。

”知识模块：语法与词汇2．Jane buys all the fashion magazines, and she always tries to dress in ______ with the latest style.A．confirmationB．proposalC．conformityD．variation正确答案：C解析：名词辨义。

这四个选项都是名词，confirmation表示“证实，确认；批准”；proposal表示“提议，建议”；conformity意指“一致，符合”；variation 表示“变更，变化，变异，变种”。

根据句意，她买时装杂志的目的就是跟上潮流的发展，所以C)项符合题目要求。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．The two things are the same in outward form but different ________.A．in additionB．in briefC．in commonD．in essence正确答案：D解析：短语辨析。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷180(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷180(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．Make sure your ______ are accurate.A．measuresB．measuringsC．measurementsD．areas正确答案：C解析：易混词辨析。

原句为，一定要把尺寸量准确。

前三项极易混淆，measure 尺寸，measuring测量，measurement(量得的)尺寸。

可见measurement与原句“……量尺寸”意思相符，故选C。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Her excitement was ______with a slight feeling of fear.A．connectedB．matchedC．mingledD．melted正确答案：C解析：惯用搭配题。

所填动词须能接介词with。

几种感情的交集用mingle。

[D]melt指使固体转变为液体；[A]connect“联系，联合”[B]match“相配，相称”。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．Aluminium is the most plentiful metal in the Earth’s ______.A．surfaceB．crustC．outsideD．cap正确答案：B解析：易混词辨析。

本题最强干扰项是A。

surface和crust容易混淆，surface 表面，而crust外壳，尤指地球外壳，故依题意选B。

大学英语六级词汇考试基础练习

大学英语六级词汇考试基础练习When a person first from his heart began to struggle, he is a man of value.以下是小编为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级词汇考试基础练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!We are writing to the manager ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A) with the exception ofB) with the purpose ofC) with reference toD) with a view to注：介词+名词+介词词义取决于中间的名词1. with the exception of 除了2. with the purpose of 目的是3. with reference to 关于4. with a view to 带有… …观点，关于… …观点When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.A) saw me atB) set me offC) sent me toD) showed me toIn the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _____ the costs.A) worthB) worth ofC) worthyD) worthwhile注：六级不考，仅在四级中考During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the ____ of a wide audience outside Italy.A) enjoymentB) appreciationC) evaluationD) reputation注：1. appreciation 欣赏，感激2. enjoyment 自得其乐3. evaluation 评价(抽象的人或事)assessment 评估(对有形或无形资产)4. reputation 名声，声望prestige 名声，声望stimulate 刺激The statue would be perfect but for a few small _______ in its be.A) mistakesB) weaknessesC) flawsD) errors注：1. mistake和error同义词，表示错误，过失2. weakness (人的)弱点，缺点3. flaw 瑕疵Why should anyone want to read _______ of books by great authors when the real pleasure comes from reading the originals?A) digestsB) insightsC) themesD) leaflets注：1. digest ingest 摄入congest 堵塞，拥挤2. theme 主题 3. insight 洞察力，理解力，观察事物的角度 4. leaflet 小散页booklet 小册子lakelet 小湖Parents have a legal _______ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A) impulseB) obligationC) influenceD) sympathy注：1. obligation 责任，义务2. impulse 冲动pulse 脉搏repulse 憎恶，排斥repulsive 令人厌恶的instinct 本能extinct 灭绝的distinct 区别的，截然不同的distinction (特征上的)区别separation (具体形态上的)分离break off 部分从整体上剥离下来break up 捏碎，打碎shatter 粉碎。

大学英语六级分类模拟题394

大学英语六级分类模拟题394(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇练习(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.The soil was so ______ that I was hardly able to force a spade into it.（分数：2.50）A.muddypact √C.slackD.fertile解析：[解析] compact紧密的，压紧的；muddy多泥的；slack松的(绷得不紧的)；fertile肥沃的；多产的。

句意：这个泥土太紧了，我的铲子铲不下去。

2.Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it is ______.（分数：2.50）A.firmpany √C.corporationD.enterprise解析：[解析] 本题测试词义相近名词的辨析。

company除了“公司”这个意思之外，还有“朋友，伴侣，陪伴”之意。

firm意为“公司，商号”，常用于口语中。

corporation意为“法人团体；[美]公司”。

enterprise意为“公司，企业”。

句意：因与人关系密切，收音机不仅仅是一种传媒工具，还是一个伙伴。

3.Do you think that religion is ______ with science?（分数：2.50）patible √pactparableparative解析：[解析] be compatible with与……和睦相处，与……兼容。

题意为：你认为宗教与科学能共存吗?又如：Their marriage ended because they were simply not compatible with each other. 他俩简直无法和睦相处，所以就离婚了。

compact意为“紧凑的”，与题意不符。

comparable意为“可比较的，比得上的”，如：A comparable car would cost far more abroad. 一辆像这样好的汽车在国外要贵得多。

大学英语六级词汇考试试题测试

提⾼英语的⽅法：1、每天保证⼀定的阅读量。

2、短期内迅速突破词汇量。

六级不考语法，只考词汇。

六级最爱词汇： deprive of 剥夺 41. For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care. A) pertinent B) appropriate C) acute D) persistent 42. Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable 注：massive ⼤量的 43. Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant 注：indignant 愤怒的 44. Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones. A) turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D) suspicious 45. The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. A) incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous D) eternal 注：eternal 永恒的，永远的（六级最爱） 46. She remains confident and ______ untroubled by our present problems. A) indefinitely B) infinitely C) optimistically D) seemingly 注：infinitely ⾮常地，⽆限地，极⼤地 47. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ______. A) simultaneously B) spontaneously C) homogeneously D) contemporarily 注：三剑客词汇：simultaneously，spontaneously，contemporarily 48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ______. A) vain B) vicinity C) court D) jail 注：vicinity 附近，邻近 49. Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major ______ in every family's budget. A) nutrition B) expenditure C) routine D) provision 注：1. expenditure 花费 2. budget 预算（六级最爱） 50. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars. A) configuration B) constitution C) condemnation D) contamination 注：2道理科题；2道⽂科题；1道环保题。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷23(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷23(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．He was clean-shaven, wore glasses and had dark hair with a ______ spot.A．baldB．bareC．barrenD．bleak正确答案：A解析：语义连贯题。

从题意来看，是说他头上有一块秃的地方。

bald“光秃的，无天然遮盖物的”，尤指部分或全部秃顶的。

[B]bare指简单而无修饰的，几乎是空的，如a bare room(一间空房子)；[C]barren指没有天然覆盖物的，尤指不生长植物的，不结果实的，不生育的，无结果的；[D]bleak可用于人或物，特别指无遮蔽的房屋和景色，也指不愉快的表情，如 a bleak hillside(荒凉的山坡)。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．A technical innovation is necessary if we want to keep the grain production ______.A．staggeringB．shrinkingC．soaringD．suspending正确答案：C解析：逻辑关系题：因果。

soar“猛增，剧增”，指大幅度的增加，提高。

符合逻辑，为答案。

[A] staggering“蹒跚，摇晃，踉跄”；[B] shrinking“缩小，使变小”；[D]suspending“暂停，暂缓”。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．Plenty of families were ______ from their homes during the war.A．evaporatedB．evacuatedC．evaluatedD．elevated正确答案：B解析：动词辨义。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷94(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷94(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．His ______ will be invaluable to understanding technological challenges the BBC is facing.A．fantasiesB．expertiseC．ideologyD．humanities正确答案：B解析：名词辨义。

这四个选项都是名词，fantasies表示“幻想，白日梦”；expertise表示“专门技能；专门知识”；ideology意指“意识形态”；humanities 表示“人文学科”。

根据句意，对技术人员来说最珍贵的就是专业知识，所以B)项符合题目要求。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The mass newspaper depended significantly more on advertising _________ than did their predecessors.A．revenuesB．incomesC．avenuesD．outcomes正确答案：A解析：考点单词辨析题。

这组词在形式和词义上容易混淆，但都比较常见。

revenue“国家的收入，税收，(土地、财产等的)收入，收益；[pl.]总收入；收入项目，财源”；income“(定期)收入，所得(报酬)，收益”；avenue“林荫道，大街，方法，途径，路”；outcome“结果，成果”。

六级考试词汇要点--名词题

名词题对于选择项为名词的词汇题，我们同样可从其与句中其它成分的搭配关系⼊⼿，迅速确定答案。

只是对于名词来说，它主要有与前⾯动词的搭配即动宾关系，与后⾯动词的搭配即主谓关系、与前后作定语的修饰成分的搭配及与后续修饰短语的搭配等。

1.根据前⾯的动词来确定需选的名词。

2.如果选择项的名词在句中处于主语的位置，则可根据后⾯的谓语动词来判断正确答案。

3.如果空档处的名词前有定语修饰，则常可仅根据该修饰搭配关系确定正确答案。

4.有时，也可根据所选名词的后续修饰搭配关系来确定正确答案，这类后续修饰成分包括⼀般的介词短语或定语从句等。

5.有时，后续的介词是与名词的固定搭配。

这时确定哪个是正确答案就更为容易。

6.还有的时候，名词的后续修饰成份是某些名词特有的动词不定式短语或同位语从句。

7.有些名词题涉及与该名词有关的成语，是某⼀固定成语的⼀部分，考⽣只要熟悉该成语，选取答案⾮常简单。

例1.I think that I committed a_____in asking her because she seemedvery upset by my question.A. blunderB. revengeC. reproachD. scandal本题的四个选项中，只有 A. blunder 能与动词commit搭配。

⼜如下例中与动词make搭配的只有 D. distinction.2.We should make a clear____between the two scientific terms for thepurpose of our discussion.A. separationB. discriminationC. deviationD. distinction3.The West is traditionally the land of the pioneers and the cowboyswhere____could be easily made in cattle or land.A. fortunesB. propertyC. opportunitiesD. treasure本例中，正确答案为 A. fortunes与作谓语的could be made 构成搭配，意为“发⼤财，赚⼤钱”。

大学英语六级-265

大学英语六级-265(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、语法练习(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.On each side of the highway is hundreds of billboards (广告牌) advertising everything from modern motels to roadside stands that sell fresh fruit and bedspreads.A. eachB. isC. advertisingD. fresh fruit（分数：2.00）解析：B 应改为are。

[解析] 本题测试主谓语一致关系。

句中主语是hundreds of billboards，故谓语应用are。

fruit作为物质名词，常用单数形式。

但如用复数形式，则表示具体数量和种类。

译文：公路两边立着数以百计的广告牌，为从汽车旅馆到卖新鲜水果和床罩的路摊做广告。

2.Clearly, Japan is still not very well understood in the West; what Westerners do know seems to be either extremely negative nor extremely positive.A. inB. do knowC. seems to beD. nor（分数：2.00）解析：D 应改为or。

[解析] 本题测试连接手段。

either...or...或者……或者……，不论……还是……。

3.Such great was the influence of Deng Xiaoping on our time that it was proposed that the era be called "The Age of Deng Xiaoping".A. Such greatB. onC. thatD. be called（分数：2.00）解析：A 应改为So great。