【范文】小学英语知识点归纳:不用冠词
小学英语:零冠词的用法都在这里啦,赶紧收藏学起来吧!
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小学英语:零冠词的用法都在这里啦,赶紧收藏学起来吧!零冠词是指名词前不用不定冠词a或an,也不用定冠词the的情况。
一、零冠词的主要用法如下:例:Japan日本 Shanghai上海 Peter皮特I live in London. I can speak English. 我住在伦敦,我会讲英语。
例:spring春天 Monday星期一 July七月 Christmas Day圣诞节I like spring best. 我最喜欢春天。
Her birthday is in September. 她的生日在九月。
We work from Monday to Friday. 我们从周一工作到周五。
例:have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/中/晚饭I have lunch at twelve. 我12点钟吃午饭。
He likes noodles for supper. 他晚饭喜欢吃面条。
例:play football踢足球 play chess下棋 play cards打牌He likes baseball. 他喜欢棒球。
We’re playing basketball now. 我们现在正在打篮球。
例:by bus 坐公交车 by train坐火车 by air乘飞机 by boat坐船I go to school by bike every day. 我每天骑自行车去上学。
例:Uncle T om 汤姆叔叔Professor Smith史密斯教授 General Lee李将军 Mr. Wang王先生 Doctor Wu 吴大夫例:This is my pencil. 这是我的铅笔。
This is my father’s car. 这是我爸爸的车。
I lost her bag. 我把她的包弄丢了。
例:Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
小学英语:0冠词的用法及练习题
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0冠词的用法0冠词指的是名词前不加冠词1.表示泛指的复数名词前。
Rabbits are smarter than wolves.兔子比狼聪明。
Apples are delicious.苹果美味。
Children like toys.孩子喜欢玩具。
2.不可数名词前(泛指)Water is important.水很重要。
Don’t play with fire.不要玩火。
3..表示泛指“概念”。
Summer is hot. Winter is cold. 夏天热。
冬天冷。
I like spring.我喜欢春天。
4.专有名词前:国家、城市名、地名、人名等。
I live in China.我住在中国I will go to Beijing.我将要去北京。
This is Paul.这是Paul。
5.三餐、球类运动名词前have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚餐play basketball打篮球play tennis打网球play football踢足球I like play basketball with my brother.We have breakfast every day.6.固定搭配face to face 面对面at night 在晚上at noon 在中午at first 首先at last最后at home 在家补充知识点:有无the意义不同go to school去上学go to the school去某个学校(工作、参观等)in hospital住院in the hospital在医院(工作、看护等)at table在吃饭at the table在桌子旁in prison坐牢in the prison在监狱(工作、看人等)I go to school every day.我每天去上学。
The teacher asked my mother to go to the school. 老师让我的妈妈去学校。
六年级下册英语素材知识大全知识点二 冠词 人教
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不用冠词:代词限定名词前,专有名词不可数,复数名词表泛指,学科球类三餐饭,季节星期月份前,颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔。
(1)名词前已有作定语用的this, that, these, those, my, your, his, her, our, their, some等限定词时,不用冠词。
如:this eraser, her pencil-box, some boxes, those women等。
(2)泛指的不可数名词前一般不用冠词。
如:meat, rice, water, bread, tea, milk, juice等。
(3)复数名词表示泛指时,不用冠词。
如:the people in the room are doctors.房间里的那些人是医生。
(4)在表示学科的名词前一般不用冠词。
如:chinese, english, maths, physics, history等。
在三餐饭和球类运动名词前一般不加冠词。
如:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper, play basketball/ football等。
(5)在季节、节日、星期、月份前不用冠词。
如:autumn, summer, winter, spring, teacher”s day, children”s day, sunday, february等。
(6)在表颜色、语种和国家名词前不用冠词。
如:white, brown, french, australia等。
(7)在表示称呼语的名词之前,以及职务、头衔的名词前不用冠词。
如:doctor green is a scientist.格林博士是位科学家。
有水无湖、有球无星、有山无峰、有独无欧(二)、有(足)族无球(运动)、有文无章、学而不专:1)有水无湖:海、洋、海湾、河等,都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the);the red sea,the pacific ocean,the persian gulf, the yangtze riverthe great lakes(五大湖);lake erie(伊利湖)2)有球无星:地球,月亮用the;行星不用the: mars,venus;3)有山无峰:the huangshan mountains(黄山);mount everest(珠穆朗玛峰);mount(or mt.) tai(泰山).4)有独无欧(偶):独一无二的,the earth,the moon,the sun用the; 欧洲等七大洲不用the.europe,africa,asia,north america,south america,antarctica,oceania5)有(足)族无球(运动):种族用the:the indians(印第安人);球类运动baseball,basketball6)有文无章:历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用thethe constitution(宪法); chapter one7)学而不专:学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不用the;the university of fudan; fudan university单靠“死”记还不行,还得“活”用,姑且称之为“先死后活”吧。
小学四年级英语语法知识点:哪些时候不用定冠词?
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小学四年级英语语法知识点:哪些时候不用定冠词?-四年级" target="_blan">注册Vw15461当前位置:小学四年级英语语法知识点:哪些时候不用定冠词?-05-31字体大小:分享到:为大家整理了的相关内容,希望对同学们有所帮助!小学知识点:哪些时候不用定冠词?从八个方面来学习一下哪些时候不用定冠词the。
一、定冠词不与表示一类人或事物的名词连用例如:1 I lie reading the boos×I lie reading boos√2 She lies the cats×She lies cats√二、定冠词不能用在某些习惯用语中的名词前面例如:1 I have lunch at the noon×I have lunch at noon√2 We go to school by the bus×We go to school by bus√三、定冠词不能用在某些专用名词和不可数名词前面例如:1 I lie the China×I lie China√2 Would you lie a cuorning, the sir!×Good mornin g, sir! √2 I need some helmy×I need some helmy√六、定冠词不能与名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词连用例如:1 This the ine×This ine√2 I have the some money×I have some money√七、定冠词不能用在表示科目名词的前面例如:1 We will learn the Chinese, the history and the Maths this afternoon×We will learn Chinese, history and Maths this afternoon√2 The English is the most interesting of all the subjects×English is the most interesting of all the subjects√八、定冠词不能用在三餐和球类运动名词的前面例如:1 She goes to school after the breafast every morning×She goes to school after breafast every morning√2 We often play the football after school×We often play football after school√。
英语单数可数名词前不用冠词的情形
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英语单数可数名词前不用冠词的情形英语单数可数名词前不用冠词的情形导语:单数可数名词前有时不用冠词或者说用零冠词,下面是YJBYS店铺收集整理的.英语单数可数名词前不用冠词的情形,希望对你有帮助!(1) 用于表示家庭成员或 nurse, cook, teacher 等名词前:Mother is not at home. 妈妈不在家。
Ask nurse to put the child to bed. 叫保姆抱孩子到床上去睡觉。
Teacher was satisfied with our work. 老师对我们的工作很满意。
(2) 用于动词turn(变成),go(变成)后作表语的名词通常用零冠词:He was a teacher before he turned writer. 他在成为作家之前是教师。
He has gone socialist. 他成了社会主义者。
(3) 在让步状语从句的倒装句式中,单数可数名词前通常用零冠词:Child as he is, he knows a lot. 他虽然是个孩子,但已经很懂事了。
Teacher though he is, he can’t know everything. 他虽然是老师,但也不可能什么都懂。
(4) 单数可数名词用作呼语,通常用零冠词:How is she, doctor? 医生,她怎么样?Can you drive me to the station, driver? 司机,请送我去车站,好吗?(5) 在某些独立结构中通常用零冠词:The teacher came in, book in hand. 老师走了进来,手里拿着书。
He was sitting in the chair, pipe in mouth. 他坐在椅子上,嘴里叼着烟斗。
(6) 在“(a) kind [sort] of+名词”这一结构中,名词通常用零冠词:This kind of book is very interesting. 这种书很有趣。
不用冠词的情况_冠词 英语语法.doc
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不用冠词的情况_冠词
1)表示独一无二的职务、身份前一般不用冠词。
如:
Elizabeth II, Queen of England 英国女王伊丽莎白二世
He was elected chairmen of the committee.他当选为协会主席。
2)表示球类、棋类的运动项目不加冠词。
如:
play football 踢足球play chess下象棋
3)在一日三餐名词前不用冠词。
如:
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
4)交通工具名词前不用冠词
by car坐汽车by ship 坐船
by plane坐飞机on foot 步行
5)在一些地点的名词,如:bed, church, school, hospital,home, work 等。
当人们去这些地方做在这些地方应该做的事时,不加冠词。
go home回家go to school去上学go to church去教堂祈祷in hospital住院go to work上班
注:如果在上述词组前面加上定冠词the,可以表示去这些场所做其他的事情。
如:
He came to the school to speak to the headmaster.他来学校和校长谈话。
He went to the church to see the carvings.他去教堂看雕刻。
His mother is in hospital and he has been in the hospital to take care of her.
他妈妈生病住院了,他就一直在医院里面照顾她。
名词前不用冠词的情况总结
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名词前不用冠词的情况总结名词前不用冠词的情况英语中误用冠词的情况经常发生,为了避免同样的错误出现,现在把不需要冠词的场合列举如下,以作参考:㈠无特指意义的物质名词前不用冠词,如:1. Gold isprecious.2. Air is indispensable toanimals.3. Electricity is a form ofenergy.㈡无特指意义的抽象名词前不用冠词,如:4. Unity isstrength.5. Knowledge ispower.6. Samson is a man of bravery.㈢无特指意义的复数名词前不用冠词,如:7. Doctors cure patients.8. Axes are tools for cutting wood.9. Those people are teachers, not students.㈣有关餐食的名词前不用冠词,如:10. Dinner isready.11. After lunch, you may take a nap.12.What do you eat for breakfast?㈤有关四季的名词前不用冠词,如:13. I like autumnmost.14. Do you have to teach insummer?15. Winter is over; will spring be far away?㈥有关游戏和运动的名词前不用冠词,如:16. Fandi can play soccer very well.17. Do yo like to playchess?18. Is bridge a popular game here?㈦有关疾病的名词前不用冠词,如:19. Old People tend to suffer from diabetes.20.Many women are inflicted withrheumatism(['ru:m?tiz?m,'ru-]n. 风湿病).㈧有关学科或带“-ism”后缀的名词前不用冠词,如:21. Mathematics and physics are difficultsubjects.22. Which do you prefer, imperialism ([im'pi?ri?liz?m]n. 帝国主义,capitalistimperialism:资本帝国主义) or communism?㈨在“by + 交通工具”的片语里名词前不用冠词,如:23. Shall we walk or go bybus?24. The tourists came byplane.25. Do you like to travel by land or by sea?㈩关于“人、节日、地理、建筑物、语言”等的专有名词前不用冠词,如:26. Tony wants to seeSusan.27. Christmas is a widely celebratedfestival.28. Europe is more advanced thanAfrica.29. Do you know where Buckingham Palaceis?30.Is Japanese similiar to Chinese?上述是无须冠词的例句,但当专有名词之前有修饰语时,可以用定冠词(例(31)-(32));当抽象名词被形容词、短语或分句修饰时,也可以有适当的冠词(例(33)-(36)):31. Caesar was an ancient hero. Do you admire the great Caesar andhisdeeds?32. We enjoy reading the great works written by the immortal([i'm?:t?l]adj.不朽的;神仙的;长生的)Shakespeare.33. A little knowledge is a dangerousthing.34. The wisdom of Solomon was recorded inhistory.35. Tom showed a courage worthy of specialmention.36. I find it hard to forget the generosity with which David treated me.。
英语不定冠词语法:哪些不用冠词场合(一)
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英语不定冠词语法:哪些不用冠词场合(一)冠词是一种虚词,本身有一定的含义,主要放在名词前起限定作用(前置定语),大约70%的名词前面必须用冠词,但在中文看来冠词大多数是多余的,因此要养成用冠词的习惯,一定要加强训练。
4.不用冠词的场合少数名词前不使用冠词,主要是以下几种情况:4.1人名、地名、国家名等专有名词前面一般不用冠词Tom invited Jane to visit China.汤姆邀请珍妮参观中国。
She traveled a long distance from Europe to Asia.她从欧洲到亚洲施行了很远的路程。
4.2泛指的抽象名词、物质名词前不用冠词Fresh air is good for health.新鲜空气对健康有益。
Everyone needs to drink water every day.每个人每天都需要喝水。
Now we are in an era of information.现在我们已经处在住处时代了。
Everybody loves beauty.人人爱美。
4.3泛指的复数名词前不用冠词We should protect trees.我们应该保护树木。
Pretty girls like to take pictures.漂亮的女孩喜欢拍照。
Parents should not beat their kids.家长不应该打小孩。
I love apples best.我最喜欢苹果。
4.4名词前有下列单词作定语时,不能用冠词,因为这些词已经具有了冠词的含义或者作用指示代词:this, these, that, those物主代词:my, your, our, his, her,their, its不定冠词:no, some, any, much,every等I have my choice.我有我的选择。
This book was expensive.这本书那时很贵。
小学英语知识点归纳:不用冠词
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小学英语知识点归纳:不用冠词1)国名,人名前通常不用定冠词:England,mary;2)泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词;Theyareteachers.他们是教师。
3)抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词;Failureisthemotherofsuccess. 失败乃成功之母。
4)物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,当表示特定的意思时,需要加定冠词;mancannotlivewithoutwater. 人离开水就无法生存。
5)在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词;wegotoschoolfrommondaytoFriday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
6)在称呼或表示官衔,职位的名词前不加冠词;TheguardstooktheAmericantoGeneralLee.士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
7)在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词如:havebreakfast,playchess8)当两个或两个以上名词并用时,常省去冠词;Ican'twritewithoutpenorpencil. 没有钢笔和铅笔,我就写不了字。
9)当by与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;bybus,bytrain;0)有些个体名词不用冠词;如:school,college,prison,market,hospital,bed,table,class,town,church,court等个体名词,直接置于介词后,表示该名词的深层含义;gotohospital 去医院看病gotothehospital 去医院1)不用冠词的序数词;a.序数词前有物主代词b.序数词作副词Hecamefirstintherace.c.在固定词组中atfirst,firstofall, fromfirsttolast1.“人名、地名、国名”等专有名词前通常不用冠词:).mary;Tom;jim;missLi;mr.Zhang;LeiFeng2).Beijing;Shanghai;London;Paris3).England;china;Germany;SouthAfrica但如后有定语修饰表特指,需加定冠词:).HeisnotlongertheBrownweknewtenyearsago.他不是我们十年前认识的那个布朗。
不用冠词的场合有哪些
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不用冠词的场合有哪些冠词是用在名词前面,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物的词语,在英语中,有些场合是不需要加冠词的。
小编为大家力荐了不用冠词的场合,给大家作为参考,欢迎阅读!不用冠词的场合①抽象、物质名词和专有名词一般无冠词,但物质名词、抽象名词具体化,或专有名词泛指时,常用不定冠词,例:a Mr Wang/a climb/a swim.for a while/in a hurry/a fire Here is a life of struggle.Physics is a science. There was a heavy rain last night.等抽象名词受of短语修饰或上下文已予限定,用the.如:the science of speech sounds 语音学the music of the film, do me the favor to do sth.②代数词、基数词作前置定词,不用冠词。
③泛指的节假日、季节、星期前不用冠词。
但是季节名词表特定时间或受of知识修饰时用the.如:in the winter of 1948。
有时泛指时间用a+adj+名词。
如:have a hot summer.④餐名前一般无冠词。
但餐名受adj修饰时常常有a(an).特指时用the.如:have a good supper. The breakfast was well cooked.dinner表“宴会”时,是可数名词,有各种冠词修饰give a dinner to them.⑤普通名词并列时不用冠词soul and heart/husband and wife/day after day/arm in arm/hand in hand.⑥语种前不用冠词。
但the English结构用the。
What's the English for labour.The English of shakespear.作限定时用the.不用冠词的语法顺口溜抽象、物质、专有名,代词基数用作限定;泛指节假季节星期几,球棋、呼语与餐名;刊物、公告与标题,普通名词并列紧相邻;唯一职位,学科与语种,洲、国、省、市、县街路名。
小学英语知识点:零冠词,不用冠词
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小学英语知识点:零冠词,不用冠词展开全文零冠词:是指名词前面没有不定冠词(a、an)、定冠词(the),也没有其他限定词的现象。
零冠词也是冠词的一种,一般表示为“/”而在文法中则根本不表示,“/”是英语词汇中最特殊的词,它没有拼写,没有读音,通常在口语表示时只是很短的停顿,但它的用法确实起着重要作用。
不用冠词的几种情况:下列情况应免冠,代词限定名词前;专有名词不可数,学科球类三餐饭;复数名词表泛指,两节星期月份前;颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔。
①名词前已有作定语用的this,that,these,those,my,your,his,her,our,their,some等限定词。
例如:this eraser,her pencil-box,some boxes,these women等。
②泛指的不可数名词前一般不用冠词。
例如:meat,rice,water,bread,tea,milk,juice等。
③表示学科的名词前一般不用冠词。
例如:Chinese,maths,English,physics,history等。
④在三餐饭和球类运动前一般不用冠词。
例如:have breakfast/lunch/supper,playbasketball/football/volleyball/table tennis/tennis/pingpong等。
⑤复数名词表示泛指时不用冠词。
例如:His parents are both workers.他父母都是工人。
The people in the room are doctors.房间里那些人是医生。
⑥季节、节日、星期、月份前不用冠词。
例如:autumn,winter,Teachers' Day,Children's Day,Sunday,Wednesday,February,October等。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的名词前不用冠词。
例如:white,brown,French(法语),Japanese(日语),Australia,America(美国)等。
小学英语语法不用冠词情况
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小学英语语法不用冠词情况小学英语语法:不用冠词的情况以下是的“小学英语语法:不用冠词的情况“内容,学习,希望大家可以仔细阅读,假设想了解更多“小学英语语法”的相关内容,可以关注,会持续为大家更新。
1.在星期、节日、月份以及季节等名词前 We go to school from Monday to Friday.我们星期一到星期五上课。
Students usually have a long vacation in summer.夏季学生通常放长假。
Christmas Day is very important in America.圣诞节在美国很重要。
2.在人名、地名、国名、城市名、街道名等专有名词前。
John got to People Square by subway yesterday.昨天约翰乘地铁到人民广场。
3.在三餐、球/棋类运动等名词前。
have breakfast 吃早餐 play football 踢足球 play chess 下棋 play video games 玩电子游戏 4.在不可数名词(物质名词和抽象名词)前。
Fish cannot live without water.没有水鱼儿不能生存。
I wish you good luck.祝你好运。
5.在泛指一类人或事物的复数名词前。
Students should work hard at their lessons.学生应该努力学习功课。
Elephants can work well for humans.大象能为人类很好地工作。
6.在称呼、职位、头衔等名词前。
Mom, I"m not feeling well now.妈妈,我现在感觉不舒服。
David, head of the group, will help us.小组的组长大卫将帮助孩子们。
7.当名词前已有指示代词、物主代词及 some, many 等修饰时。
英语语法学习:零冠词的情况
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英语语法学习:零冠词的情况零冠词就是不用冠词,不用a / an,也不用the,主要有以下几种情况:1、人名、地名、国家名等专有名词前,通常不用冠词,例如:Maria is from Germany.(玛丽亚来自德国。
)2、表示独一无二的职位或身份,一般不用冠词,例如:He was selected President of the United States.(他被选为美国国家总统。
)3、表示球类、棋类等运动项目,不用冠词,例如:play football(踢足球)play chess(下象棋)4、在一日三餐名词前不用冠词,例如:have breakfast(吃早餐)have lunch(吃午饭)但如果前面有形容词修饰,要加不定冠词,例如:We had a big dinner this evening.(我们今晚吃了顿丰盛的晚餐。
)如果后面有定语修饰,要加定冠词,例如:The lunch I had today was great.(我今天吃的午餐太棒了。
)5、当用“by表示乘坐某种交通工具时,名词前不用冠词,例如:by car(坐汽车)by ship(坐船)by bus(坐公共汽车)by air(坐飞机)on foot(步行)也不用冠词。
6、可数名词复数泛指一类人或事物时,前面不加冠词,例如:Tom and Tony are school teachers.(汤姆和托尼都是学校教师。
)Apples are round.(苹果是圆的。
)7、抽象名词、物质名词等泛指一般概念时,前面不加冠词,例如:Man can not live without water.(人离开水无法生存。
)She loves music.(她热爱音乐。
)8、节日、季节等名词前不加冠词,例如:Children’s Day(儿童节)Mother’s Day(母亲节)注意:我国的传统节日前要用定冠词,例如:the Spring Festival(春节)the Mid-Autumn Day(中秋节)9、年份、月份、星期、日期等名词前不加冠词,例如:We work from Monday to Friday.(我们星期一到星期五上班。
英语中省略冠词的情况一览[五篇材料]
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英语中省略冠词的情况一览[五篇材料]第一篇:英语中省略冠词的情况一览英语中省略冠词的情况一览(1)称呼语之前不加冠词。
Waiter,bring my bill,please.(2)家庭称谓如父母兄弟前不加冠词,甚至佣人也都不需加冠词。
Father is out,but Mother is at home.Cook has made mince-pies for Christmas.(3)三餐名称前不加冠词。
Come to dinner(breakfast,lunch)with me.(4)运动、游戏、颜色、感官的名词前不加冠词。
He likes basketball.White is a beautiful color.Do you play bridge?Sight is one of the five senses.(5)表官职、身份或亲属关系的名词当补语或作同位语时不加冠词。
He was elected president.GeorgeⅥ,King of E ngland.(6)School;church;hospital等字,指原有的用途时不加冠词,若指建筑物本身或场所时,则要加冠词。
School begins at eight.(school作抽象名词用)The school stands on the hill.(school指建筑物)(7)两个相对的名词并用时不加冠词。
Arm in arm;day by day;man to man;young and old.第二篇:高考英语冠词专题七冠词考点一冠词的用法(五年高考统计32.5分)1、(2012,全国课标)Sarah looked at ____ finished painting with ____ satisfaction.A.不填;aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a2、(2012,山东)Being able to afford ____ drink would be ____ comfort in those tough times.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;不填D.不填;a3、(2012,浙江)The development of industry has been ____ gradual process throughout ____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A.不填;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a4、(2012,安徽)Carl is studying ____ food science at college and hopes to open up ____ meat processing factory of his own one day.A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the5、(2012,辽宁)I woke up with____ bad headache, yet by ____ evening the pain had gone.A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an6、(2012,江西)The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ____ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea.A./;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;a7、(2012,全国二)He missed ____ gold in the high jump, but will get ____ second chance in the long jump.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.a;不填8、(2012,四川)We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A.an;theB.不填;theC.不填;aD.the;a9、(2012,重庆)Sam has been appointed ____ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the10、(2011,山东)Take your time—it’s just ____ short distance from here to ____ restaurant.A.不填;theB.a;theC.the;aD.不填;a11、(2011,浙江)Experts think that ____ recently discovered painting may be ____ Picsso.A.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a12、(2011,全国)It is generally accepted that ____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ____ man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填13、(2011,全国二)As he reached ____ front door, Jack saw ____ strange sight.A.the;不填B.a;theC.不填;aD.the;a14、(2011,四川)Dr.Peter Spence, ____ headmaster of the school, told us, “____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A.不填;AB.不填;TheC.the;TheD.a;A15、(2011,重庆)In communication, a smile is usually ____ strong sign of a friendly and ____ open attitude.A.the;不填B.a;anC.a;不填D.the;an16、(2011,陕西)As is known to all, ____ People’s Republic of China is ____ biggest developing country in the world.A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填17、(2010,重庆)Everything comes with ____ price;there isno such ____ thing as free lunch in the world.A.a;aB.the;/C.the;aD.a;/18、(2010,四川)In ____ most countries, a university degree can give you ____ flying start in life.A.the;aB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;a19、(2010,福建)It’s ____ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ____ pleasure.A.不填;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the20、(2010,江苏)The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that ____ people from all walks of life are working hard for ____ new Jiangsu.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;aD.the;the21、(2010,北京)First impressions are the most lasting.After all, you never get ____ second chance to make ____ first impression.A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a22、(2009,四川)In order to find ____ better job, he decided to study ____ second foreign language.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the23、(2009,浙江)I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ____ rough idea of ____ project plan.A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the24、(2009,安徽)We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less polluted world.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the25、(2009,北京)The biggest whale is ____ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a26、(2009,江西)Some people fear that ____ air pollution may bring about changes in ____ weather around the world.A./;theB.the;/C.an;theD.the;a27、(2009,重庆)Washing machines made by China have won ____ worldwide attention and Haier has become ____ popular name.A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a28、(2009,全国二)What I need is ____ book that contains ____ ABC of oil painting.A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the29、(2008,湖南)Have you heard____ news ? The price of ____ petrol is going up again!A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填30、(2008,江西)--I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.—It is not your fault.With ____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a31、(2008,陕西)I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ____ 20:08 train.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a32、(2008,重庆)In many places in China, ____ bicycle is still ____ popular means of transportation.A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the考点二固定词组和搭配(五年高考统计14.5分)1、(2012,四川)I make $2000 a week.$60 surely won’t make ____ difference to me.A.that a bigB.a that bigC.big a thatD.that big a2、(2011,江西)--It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60000 ____ year.—Right, he will also get paid by ____ week.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a3、(2010,山东)If we sit near ____ front of the bus, we’ll have ____ better view.A.不填;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.the;the4、(2010,辽宁)There are over 58000 rocky objects in ____ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ____ earth.A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the5、(2010,浙江)Many lifestyle patterns do such ____ great harm to health that they actually speed up ____ weakening of the human body.A.a;/B./;theC.a;theD./;/6、(2009,全国)Let’s go to ____ cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for ____ while.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a7、(2009,陕西)What ____ pity that you couldn’t be th ere to receive ____ prize!A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the8、(2008,江苏)We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填9、(2008,山东)Students should be encouraged to use ____ Internet as ____ resource.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a10、(2008,辽宁)My neighbor asked me to go for walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.a;the11、(2008,全国二)It’s not ____ good idea to drive for four hours without ____ break.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the12、(2008,四川)In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ____ country where more jobs can be found.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a13、(2008,浙江)____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ____ head.A.An;theB.The;theC.An;不填D.The;不填第三篇:英语中的词类讲解2冠词英语中的词类讲解二、冠词一、概念冠词是置于名词之前,说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词。
小学英语语法专题:不用定冠词
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小学英语语法专题:不用定冠词从八个方面来学习一下哪些时候不用定冠词the。
一、定冠词不与表示一类人或事物的复数名词连用。
例如:1. I like reading the books. I like reading books.2. She likes the cats. She likes cats.二、定冠词不能用在某些习惯用语中的名词前面。
例如:1. I have lunch at the noon.I have lunch at noon.2. We go to school by the bus. We go to school by bus.三、定冠词不能用在某些专用名词和不可数名词前面。
例如:1. I like the China.I like China.2. Would you like a cup of the water?Would you like a cup of water?四、定冠词不能用在节日、日期、月份、季节前面。
例如:1. Today is the Teachers Day.Today is Teachers Day.2. He was born in the May in 1987.He was born in May in 1987.五、定冠词不能用在表示称呼语或某些头衔的名词前面(尤其作表语、宾补时)。
例如:1. Good morning, the sir!Good morning, sir!2. I need some help, the Mummy.I need some help, Mummy.六、定冠词不能与名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my,your, some, any等代词连用。
例如:1. This the pen is mine.This pen is mine.2. I have the some money.I have some money.七、定冠词不能用在表示科目名词的前面。
总结名词前不用冠词的几种情形
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英语篇冠词是一种虚词,它无法单独使用,只能用于名词前,起修饰和限制作用。
但是在某些情形下,名词前面不用冠词。
对此,笔者进行了如下总结,以期同学们能够正确掌握。
一、当名词前有指示代词、物主代词或不定代词修饰时,不用冠词。
例如:Her bike is her only means of transport.自行车是她唯一的代步工具。
This book was famous once,but nobody reads it today.这本书曾名噪一时,但现在却无人问津。
Lights are blazing in every room.每个房间都灯火通明。
二、当名词为学科、语言、颜色、球类、棋类等名词时,其前不用冠词。
例如:My brother not only likes math,but alsoEnglish.我的哥哥不仅喜欢数学,而且喜欢英语。
It is fun to play chess.下象棋很有趣。
语法直播总结名词前不用冠词的几种情形英语篇The man in black is our Chinese teacher.穿黑衣服的那个男人是我们的语文老师。
三、当名词为泛指意义的抽象名词、物质名词或表示国名的专有名词时,其前不用冠词。
例如:Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。
Would you like beef or fish for dinner?您要吃牛肉还是鱼肉?China is a great country with a long history.中国是一个历史悠久的伟大国家。
四、当noon,night,midnight,sunset等时间名词与from,at,until等介词连用时,其前不用冠词。
例如:He walked on till sunset.他一直走到傍晚。
She didn’t sleep until midnight.她直到半夜才睡。
小学生英语语法:不用定冠词.doc
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2019小学生英语语法:不用定冠词从八个方面来学习一下哪些时候不用定冠词the。
一、定冠词不与表示一类人或事物的复数名词连用。
例如:1.Ilikereadingthebooks.Ilikereadingbooks.2.Shelikesthecats.Shelikescats.二、定冠词不能用在某些习惯用语中的名词前面。
例如:1.Ihavelunchatthenoon.Ihavelunchatnoon.2.Wegotoschoolbythebus.Wegotoschoolbybus.三、定冠词不能用在某些专用名词和不可数名词前面。
例如:1.IliketheChina.IlikeChina.2.Wouldyoulikeacupofthewater?Wouldyoulikeacupofwater?四、定冠词不能用在节日、日期、月份、季节前面。
例如:1.TodayistheTeachersDay.TodayisTeachersDay.2.HewasbornintheMayin1987.HewasborninMayin1987.五、定冠词不能用在表示称呼语或某些头衔的名词前面。
例如:1.Goodmorning,thesir!Goodmorning,sir!2.Ineedsomehelp,theMummy.Ineedsomehelp,Mummy.六、定冠词不能与名词前已有作定语用的this,that,my,your,some,any等代词连用。
例如:1.Thisthepenismine.Thispenismine.2.Ihavethesomemoney.Ihavesomemoney.七、定冠词不能用在表示科目名词的前面。
例如:1.WewilllearntheChinese,thehistoryandtheMathsthisafternoon.WewilllearnChinese,historyandMathsthisafternoon.2.TheEnglishisthemostinterestingofallthesubjects.Englishisthemostinterestingofallthesubjects.八、定冠词不能用在三餐和球类运动名词的前面。
不用冠词的场合
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不用冠词的场合第一篇:不用冠词的场合不用冠词的场合1.可数名词复数、不可数名词表示一类或泛指时e.g.: Teachers must love their students.Unity is strength.2.专有名词(洲、国家、人名)前,一般不用冠词e.g.: Asia, Japan, Jim3.球类、棋类等体育运动以及三餐前e.g.: play(volleyball, table tennis, chess, cards)have(breakfast, lunch, dinner)注:如特指某一餐,需加不定冠词a/ane.g.: They had a wonderful dinner at that hotel last night.4.学科、语言、(医学中)大部分疾病名、某些报刊名前e.g.: chemistry, English, High blood pressure, China Daily5.季节、月份、星期、节日前,一般不加冠词,但有限定性定语修饰或表示一特定的时间时,就要加定冠词e.g.: School begins in September.We have few classes on Saturday.但:She came to Tianjin in the spring of 1998.Where do you plan to spend the summer?6.大多数学校、街道、公园、广场、桥梁、车站、机场等名称前e.g.: Tian An Men Square, Nanjing Road, Tianjin Railway Station 7.在描述交通方式时e.g.: by car, by bus, by bike, by train, on foot, etc.I go to school by bike every day.但take a bus, come in a boat, on the train/bus 等表示具体的交通工具时要用冠词8.系动词turn(变成)后面作表语的单数可数名词前习惯不用冠词e.g.: The young worker has turned writer.=The young workerhas become a writer.9.称呼语或指家里雇用的nurse, cook 等名词前及表示独一无二的头衔、职务的名词作宾语、补语及同位语时,一般不加冠词e.g.: What’s this, mother? Ask nurse to put the child to bed.Lincoln was made president of the United States again.10.As引导的让步状语从句,作表语的名词前不用冠词e.g.: Child as she is, she knows a lot of English.11.⑴ 在单数名词+after +同一单数名词(表示“一个接一个”)结构中,单数可数名词前不加冠词e.g.: She did experiment after experiment.shop after shop, mistake after mistake, etc.⑵ 当两个或两个以上的名词用and 连接时,如带有对比的含义或习惯上总在一起使用,常省去冠词e.g.: husband and wife, brother and sister, day and night,body and soul, knife and fork 12.当两个形容词最高级并列修饰同一名词时,第二个形容词前常不用the e.g.: She is the tallest and fattest girl in our class.13.No 与such 连用时,no 应放在such 之前,such 后的名词前不用冠词e.g.: No such thing has ever happened in this village.14.church, school, hospital, prison, university 等单数可数名词指机构(institution)时,其前常不用冠词;如果不指机构而指一座具体建筑(building),其前又常用冠词。
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小学英语知识点归纳:不用冠词
1)国名,人名前通常不用定冠词:England,mary;
2)泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词;
Theyareteachers.他们是教师。
3)抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词;
Failureisthemotherofsuccess. 失败乃成功之母。
4)物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,当表示特定的意思时,需要加定冠词;
mancannotlivewithoutwater. 人离开水就无法生存。
5)在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词;
wegotoschoolfrommondaytoFriday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
6)在称呼或表示官衔,职位的名词前不加冠词;
TheguardstooktheAmericantoGeneralLee.
士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
7)在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词如:havebreakfast,playchess
8)当两个或两个以上名词并用时,常省去冠词;
Ican'twritewithoutpenorpencil. 没有钢笔和铅笔,我就写不了字。
9)当by与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;bybus,bytrain;
0)有些个体名词不用冠词;如:
school,college,prison,market,hospital,bed,table,class,town,church,court等个体名词,直接置于介词后,表示该名词的深层含义;
gotohospital 去医院看病
gotothehospital 去医院
1)不用冠词的序数词;
a.序数词前有物主代词
b.序数词作副词Hecamefirstintherace.
c.在固定词组中atfirst,firstofall, fromfirsttolast
1.“人名、地名、国名”等专有名词前通常不用冠词:
).mary;Tom;jim;missLi;mr.Zhang;LeiFeng
2).Beijing;Shanghai;London;Paris
3).England;china;Germany;SouthAfrica
但如后有定语修饰表特指,需加定冠词:
).HeisnotlongertheBrownweknewtenyearsago.他不是我们十年前认识的那个布朗。
2).TheBeijingoftodayisdifferentfromwhatitwas.今天的北京不同与从前的北京了。
2.“街名、广场名、公园名、大学名”等专有名词前通常不用冠词:
).wangFujingStreet王府井大街;NakingRoad南京路
3).PeiHaiPark北海公园;HydePark海德公园
4).BeijingUniversity北京大学;ZhejiangUniversity 浙江大学
但也可说:theUniversityofBeijing;theUniversityofZhejiang
3.正职或表示独一无二的官衔,职位,称号”的专有名词作表语、补语、介词的宾语或同位语时,前一般不加冠词:TheguardstooktheAmericantoGeneralLee.士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
Lincoln,presidentoftheUnitedStates,wasmurderedin186 4.
In1860,LincolnbecamePresidentoftheUnitedStates.
wemadehimheadofourclass.
但这个名词后有短语“of”时,有时也可加“the”:
Heiscaptainofthebasketballteam.他是篮球队的队长。
HeischairmanoftheStudents’Union.他是学生会主席。
如不是独一的要加不定冠词:
SheisateacherofEnglishinourschool.她是我校的一
位英语教师。
4.“个体名词复数”表泛指一类人或事物时不用冠词:
).mymotherandfatherareschoolteachers.我母亲和父亲都是教师。
2).Horsesareusefulanimals.马是有用的动物。
5.“抽象名词、物质名词”表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词:
).Failureisthemotherofsuccess. 失败乃成功之母。
2).mancannotlivewithoutwater. 人离开水就无法生存。
3).Heisfondofmusic.他喜欢音乐。
但如后有定语修饰表特指,需加定冠词:
).Thenewsthatyouheardistrue.你听到的消息是真的。
2).Thewaterinthiswellisfittodrink.这口井里的水能喝。
3).Themusicofthefilmisverybeautiful.这部影片的音乐很动听。
6.“节日、季节”等名词前不用冠词:
).Newyear'sDay新年,元旦;women’sDay妇女节;LabourDay劳动节;
children'sDay儿童节;AprilFools’Day愚人节;NationalDay国庆节;
ThanksgivingDayfallsonthe4thThursdayinNovember.感恩节在每年十一月的第四个星期四。
christmasDay圣诞节;
但我国的节日前用定冠词:
theSpringFestival春节;themid-AutumnFestival中秋节
2).inspring
winterhascome,isspringstillfaraway?冬天来了,春天还会远吗?
但如后有定语修饰表特指,需加定冠词:
inthespringof1945一九四五年的春季
7.“年份、月份、星期、日期”等名词前不用冠词:
in1988;inAugust;onThursday;onAugust8th
wegotoschoolfrommondaytoFriday.我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
8.“一日三餐”等名词前不用冠词:
havebreakfast
Ihavebreakfastat7everyday.
但如前面有形容词修饰,需用不定冠词;后面有定语修饰,需用定冠词:
Hehadabigbreakfasttoday.他今天吃了顿丰盛的早餐。
Thebreakfasthehadtodaywasgood.他今天吃的早餐不
错。
9.球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不用冠词:
).playfootball
2).playchess
0.当“bike,car,bus,train,boat,ship,plane”等与“by”连用,表示一种交通手段时,不用冠词:
bybus,bytrain;
Hegoestoworkbybike.他骑车去上班。
Didyoucomebackbyplaneorbytrain?你坐飞机还是坐火车回来的?
“bywater,byland,bysea,byair”以及“onfoot,onhorseback”也属同种情况:
Shesaidtheywouldgotherebyair.她说他们将坐飞机去那儿。
Twomenonhorseback——nothingelse.有两个人在马背上,别的一无所有。
但当这些名词特指某一交通工具时,则要与冠词连用:Theassistantwentonabike.助手骑一辆自行车出去了。
Aftertheschoolthegirlreturnedhomeonthe9:30train.
放学后,这女孩坐9:30的火车回家去。
1.序数词作副词时,前不用冠词:
Hecamefirstintherace.
workmustcomefirst.
2.一些固定词组中:gotobed,gotoschool,bybus,atnight。