山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测03完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读试题及解析
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测09完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读试题及解析
语篇速测(九) 完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2020·原创]完形填空The way of shopping changes over time. From shopping with tickets to VR shopping(虚拟现实购物), great changes have taken 1 in the shopping habits of Chinese.In the 1960s, Chinese people lived a hard life. There was 2 food and clothes. People had to buy 3 things with different kinds of tickets, such as rice tickets, pork tickets and so on. It was not easy to get these tickets even if you had 4 .Since the reform(改革) and opening-up, China has developed 5 . Different ways of shopping have 6 and people's shopping habits have changed greatly. In the 1980s, supermarkets became the most popular shopping places in China. They have made shopping much 7 than before.In the 1990s, telephones, mobile phones and TV have made it possible to 8 at home. In 1992, the first TV shopping 9 started in Guangdong Province. People no longer needed to go outside to do some shopping. They could order things just with a simple 10 .Now, the 11 has made people's lives much better and quicker. Shopping online has become the most popular shopping habit for many Chinese. With the help of it, people can even buy things from other 12 . They just need a computer or a mobile phone to buy everything they want. What's more, now people can go outside even without a 13 .In 2016, VR shopping was open to the 14 . People can enter the virtual store by 15 special glasses. They can make communications with virtual salesmen, change color and size, ask models to try on clothes and order things in just a few minutes.( )1.A.care B.pride C.part D.place( )2.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little( )3.A.expensive B.necessary C.traditional D.unusual( )4.A.maker B.market C.money D.material( )5.A.rapidly B.widely C.luckily D.normally ( )6.A.appeared B.created C.spread D.known( )7.A.hotter B.easier C.fairer D.wiser( )8.A.look B.work C.stay D.shop( )9.A.product B.progress C.program D.project( )10.A.request B.way C.list D.call( )puter B.Internet C.knowledge D.science( )12.A.countries B.provinces C.cities D.villages( )13.A.trick B.note C.money D.wallet( )ernment B.business C.public D.private( )15.A.buying B.putting C.dressing D.wearingⅡ.阅读理解Growing “trees” on your screenDo you want to help China become a more beautiful country? Now, you can do this on your mobile phone.Ant Financial(蚂蚁金服) is an Internet financial service company. In August 2016, it started an interesting project “Ant Forest” to help improve the environment.But how does the project actually work? And what effects(效果) has it had? In “Ant Forest” people start by planting a virtual tree. The project then gives people “green energy” if they do low-carbon(碳) activities. These activities include walking, buying tickets online, taking public transportation and so on. With “green energy”,the virtual tree will slowly grow up. When there is enough “green energy”, Ant Financial wil l plant a real tree.The Ant Financial company has been working with lots of green charities(慈善机构). Together, they help farmers in desert places in China plant trees.“Ant Forest” has been very popular. More than 250 million people have planted virtual tre es on their phones. And Ant Financial has planted more than ten million real trees.Bai Xue is a member of Ant Financial. She says the company believes everyone wants to improve the environment. She and her workmates are happy that they can help people realize their wishes. According to Bai, Ant Financial will do more in the future so that we can make China a greener country together.1.What's the Chinese of the underlined word “virtual”?( )A.真实的B.虚拟的C.高大的D.茂密的2.What is the correct order according to the passage? ( )a. You plant a virtual tree.b. You receive “green energy”.c. You do low-carbon activities.d. The virtual tree grows up.e. Ant Financial plants a real tree.A.a-c-b-d-eB.a-b-c-d-eC.c-a-b-d-eD.b-a-d-e-c3.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.People have planted 250 million trees on their phones.B.Ant Financial has helped all farmers in China to plant trees.C.The project helps charities to become more and more popular.D.If you walk to school, you can get “green energy” from the project.4.What's the main idea of the last paragraph? ( )A.Bai Xue is working for Ant Financial together with her workmates.B.The Chinese people are working hard to make China a greener country.C.Ant Financial will do more in the future to make our country greener.D.The company believes that everyone will realize their wishes in the future.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
初中英语中考复习 2020年中考英语热点材料重点题型专练解析版(04)
12020年中考英语热点重点题型专练(04)（考试时长:50分钟）学校 班级 姓名 考号一、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune （不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds ofeven died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afr aid of it. But Zhong was enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan.It spread around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感 染 ). Zhong, 84,led team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, hands frequently (频繁的) stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced2. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent5. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C.safely D.luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks文章主旨：这是一篇介绍钟南山院士的记叙文，文章介绍了钟南山院士为对抗疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是2003年的非典，还是2020年初的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。
2020年山东省淄博市中等学校招生考试初中英语
2020年山东省淄博市中等学校招生考试初中英语英语试题本卷须知：1.务必在答题卡及试卷的规定位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写〔涂〕正确。
2.试卷分第一卷〔1—8页〕和第二卷〔9—12页〕两部分，考试时刻为120分钟。
3.第一卷的答案必须涂在答题卡上，如需修改，务必用橡皮先将原答案擦洁净。
4.考试终止后，由监考老师将第一卷、第二卷及答题卡一并收回。
第一卷〔选择题共85分〕一、听力选择〔共20小题，计20分〕〔一〕录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确答语。
1. A. Thank you. B. With pleasure. C. Very well.2. A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Good idea. C. Sure, No problem.3. A. My pleasure. B. You’re right. C. Don’t say so.4. She is pretty. B. Nice to meet you. C. How old are you?5. A. It’s a sunny day. B. Saturday. C. Why not go out for a picnic.〔二〕录中有五组对话和五个咨询题，听对话和咨询题一遍，然后从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个咨询题的正确答案。
6. A. Morning exercises. B. Some reading. C. Some washing.7. A. Milk. B. Tomatoes. C. Beef.8. A. 3:30. B. 4:40. C. 4:30.9. A. America. B. England. C. France.10. A. Mother. B. Father. C. Mike.〔三〕录音中有一段对话和五个咨询题，听对话和咨询题两遍，然后从每题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答每个咨询题的正确答案。
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测02完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读试题及解析
语篇速测(二) 完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空I will never forget May 15,2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 .Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well.As a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg(假肢),so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery.”My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are beautiful just the way they are.( )1.A.toward B.over C.upon D.into( )2.A.arm B.ear C.eye D.leg( )3.A.calm B.strong C.weak D.ill( )4.A.teaching B.telling C.leading D.advising( )5.A.alive B.lively C.live D.lovely( )6.A.Since B.So C.Because D.Although( )7.A.operations B.gifts C.prizes D.thoughts( )8.A.offer B.afford C.borrow D.accept( )9.A.greater B.smaller C.less D.fewer( )10.A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.guilty( )11.A.chance B.choice C.wish D.trouble( )12.A.the doctor B.the girl C.myself D.my friends( )13.A.often B.even C.seldom D.also( )14.A.because of B.instead of C.more than D.better than( )15.A.allow B.order C.invite D.encourageⅡ. 阅读理解Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long.① But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier.② Instead, it's giving money to others that makes people happy. ③ It could be buying a present for a friend or a family member. ④ It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.1.The writer says that buying things . ( )A.can make people worriedB.can make people nervousC.may lead to sadness for longD.may lead to happiness for a short time2.Where can we b est put “But it's not having money that brings happiness.” in Paragraph 2?( )A.①B.②C.③D.④3.Why does the writer quote(引用) a story in Para-graph 3?( )A.To explain Africans like sweets.B.To show examples are not enough.C.To make the writer's opinion clearer.D.To express happiness is from children.4.What does the writer try to tell us? ( )A.Buying new things can make people happy.B.The key to happiness is making others happy.C.If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D.People who have a lot of money might not be happy.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
2020年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷
2020年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、 B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．1. In the summer of 1936, a poor sheepherder （牧羊人）fell ill and came（1）_______a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog．The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon．The sheepherder's body was （2）_______to his family by train．The dog cried as the train carrying the master's （主人的） body disappeared．Trains came to Fort Benton four time a day．The dog stayed there to meet catchone, waiting for his master to return．He watched each passenger（3）_______the train． The station manger Ed felt（4）_______for the dog． He named the dog Shep and left some food every day． He encouraged the dog to come include the station． Finally Shep get to trust Ed and would come inside． But every day when the trains （5）_______． Shep was back waiting at the same place．The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered （6）_______the dog was always there , greeting the trains．Ed decided to write a pamphlet（小册子）about Shep's （7）_______and sell it to passengers for a small price． Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation．Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch．He was （8）_______old when he died in 1942．After his （9）_______, the people of Font Benton made a beautiful bronze statue （铜像）of Shep to honor （10）_______． Today, many visitors sill stop to look at the statue and boy the pamphlet．（1）A.outB.toC.fromD.at（2）A.burnedB.hiddenC.sentD.found（3）A.get offB.get upC.get alongD.get to（4）A.luckyB.angryC.happyD.sorry（5）A.leftB.cameC.disappearedD.went（6）A.ifB.howC.whyD.what（7）A.storyB.hobbyC.habitD.look（8）A.muchB.exactlyC.mainlyD.very（9）A.deathB.birthC.illnessD.success（10）A.themB.youC.herD.him二、阅读理解（共2小题，满分14分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C. D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，2. Bruce Swimming SchoolJoin us to discover a lifelong swimming journeywith our experienced coaches．We have lessons for all ages．Call ME Jones at 6759 2232 for more information．（1）If you want to have lessons every Wednesday， where can you swim？________A. At any swimming pool．B. At public swimming pools．C. At private swimming pools．D. At public and private pools．．（2）Tom （an 11﹣year﹣old boy） and his father want to have 1﹣on﹣1 swimming lessons Bruce Swimming School． How much will they pay for a month？________A.﹩100B.﹩120C.﹩170D.﹩190．（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？________A. Students can have 1﹣on﹣1 swimming lessons if they need．B. 1﹣on﹣1 students can get regular progress reports and prize．C. Swimming lessons are available only on weekends．D. If you want to know more， you can call Mr Jones 6759 2232．．3. How can cactus（仙人掌）help the world? It can provide a new Kind of sustainable fuel （可持续燃料）．Nopalimex, a company in Mexico, has made one of the world's first cactus﹣ powered factories．The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory, He now powers his factory with cactus gas （气体）． The cost to produce the gas is half the cost of electricity．Soon, the gas produced by Nopalimex will also be used in cars．Nopalimex's gas is made by using the prickly pear （刺梨） a kind of cactus．To make the gas, the prickly pear is mixed together with manure （肥料）． Then the ________ produces the gas that can be used as fuel．Why cactus? Fuel can be made from other plants such as com, but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice． First, prickly pears need very little water and verylite care, and grow well in hot temperatures． Today, these characteristics （特点） are key． Also, unlike corn, prickly pears don't need space that could be used for other food plants．They can grow in areas where many food plants can′t grow． Last, after making gas from prickly pears and manure, their byproducts （副产品）can be used to help grow food． Scientists still need to do more research on making and using prickly pear gas． As projects like Nopalimex show, we have the possibility to produce more sustainable fuel to power our lives．（1）How can cactus help the world？________A. By saving farmers' money．B. By providing a new kind of sustainable fuel．C. By taking the place of corn．D. By producing a lot of electricity and gas．．（2）Why does Sosa power his factory with cactus gas？________A. Because he wants to save money for his food factory．B. Because he has grown a lot of cactus and com in his town．C. Because he wants to be well﹣known around the world．D. Because he wants to grow cactus instead of corn．．（3）What does the underlined word "mixture" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）？________A. The Nopalimex company．B. The manure．C. The prickly pear and manure．D. Cactus．．（4）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？________A. How cactus is used to produce gas．B. Where we can grow a lot of cactus．C. What Nopalimex does with cactus．D. Why cactus is a better choice to make fuel．四、语法填空（共1小题，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．4. Venice is considered to be one of the most （1）________（beauty） cities in the world．It has been known as the "City of Canals （运河），"City of Bridges"， and" City of Water"． The city is made up of about 100（2）________（island）， 150 canals， and 400 bridges． There （3）________（be） no roads in the city，so there are no cars． The only forms of transportation （交通）are on water and （4）________foot．There are roads， a train station，（5）________an airport at the edge （边缘） of the city． One of the famous symbols of Venice is a "gondola （平底船）"．Gondolas are still used today， though （6）________（main）by tourists． All Venice gondolas are painted black﹣it was a law that was passed in the （7）________（sixteen）century． Most Venetians travel by water buses called "vaporetti"． Venice has one of the world's most famous bridges（8）________（call） the Rialto Bridge． built in 1591．Venezuela， a county in South（9）________（American）， means "little Venice"． This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water， reminding（10）________（they）of Venice．五、阅读表达（共1小题，潢分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，5. In Chengdu， tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured （特色的） tea house culture．There is a saying about Chendu tea houses ：You could see more tea houses than sunny days． Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight？ because oftheir many difference functions （功能）： for relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．Chengdu tea houses are often decorated （装饰） with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses， because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house， and drink tea when chatting In their free time，they often have a cup of tea and cake， watch actors performing traditional arts， talk and laugh with people in the e house， which could be true joy of life．The soft wind is fled with tea's smell． The teas they use usually jasmine green teas，Dragon Well，and Biluochun． They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets （larger than Gongfu Gaiwan）．Gaiwan is made up of three parts： the hid， the cup and the Saucer （茶碟）．When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan，you will See the water filling from the air into Gaiwan ，with a lively sound．In a moment， water stops．Then look at the Gaiwan． The water in it is just right a the level of the Gaiwan's mouth， with a simple drip （水满）on the desk．This is a unique （独特的）skill，as well as an art．No matter where you are in Chengdu， in a quiet park or in a busy street， you can see those featured tea houses．They have fair price and good service． People can stay there for half a day，having only a cup of tea and little snacks． In the talks of friends and neighbors， the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed．请务必将以下小题的答案写在相应位置!（1）What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses？________（2）What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of？________（3）What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan？________（4）Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses？________（5）What's the passage mainly about？________六、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）6. 随着科技的进步和社会的发展，我们的生活必将发生日新月异的变化．请你想象一下十年后的生活情景，以My life in ten years为题，根据以下要点提示，对一篇100词左右的英语短文．要点提示：1．生活环境；2．交通方式；3．工作学习情况；4．……注意：1．书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的区县，学校及姓名．________．参考答案与试题解析2020年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、 B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．1.【答案】BCADBCADAD二、阅读理解（共2小题，满分14分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C. D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，2.【答案】BDC3.【答案】BACD四、语法填空（共1小题，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．4.【答案】beautiful,islands,are,on,and,mainly,sixteenth,called,America,them五、阅读表达（共1小题，潢分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，5.【答案】Relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．,They are made of bamboo．,The northern Gaiwan is larger than Gongfu Gaiwan．,The tea service master．,The passage ismainly about the colorful tea culture of Sichuan．六、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）6.【答案】My life in ten yearsWhat do you think your life will be like in ten years？（点题）I will live in a big city．It is very convenient to go out because the subway covers almost every corner of the city．I will buy a big house for my parents which lies in a big city．【高分句型一】（生活环境和交通方式）I will be a popular and famous singer and I will sing around the world．It can make me meet more people and I like making friends with them．I will make much money and work hard to help others and make my parents and family happy．（工作）To make my dream come true，I will try my best to practice singing and I will never give up!【高分句型二】（如何实现）。
【知识】淄博专版2020年中考英语复习第二部分语言知识运用题型演练题型三阅读理解试题
【关键字】知识题型三题型演练二、阅读理解(共15小题，满分24分)阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
A(2017·武汉中考改编)11．In the material, “Peckish” on the bag most probably refers to ．A．a garden bird food B．a kind of birdC．a bird program D．a bird website12．The activities have something to do with .A．a free tour of Bird WorldB．a fab family prizeC．tickets to theD．fun-filled schooling13．The advertisement offers information mainly to ．A．teachers B．small kidsC．parents D．gardenersBAutism(自闭症) is a disorder of the brain that happens in the first three years of life. It affects the brain's normal development. Most autistic patients have difficulty talking with other people or doing things. However, some of the autistic people have amazing abilities. For example, some can memorize many things and some can do calculations really fast.Raymond Babbitt in the 1988 film Rain Man is an example. The character in the film was based on Kim Peek, a man from the . Peek couldn't switch on a light or put his clothes on by himself. But his memory was so amazing that he could remember almost anything. He could memorize every road, place and distance on maps. He could even remember almost every word in thousands of books. His way of reading was more amazing. Peek could read two pages at the same time in just eight to ten seconds. He read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.Scientists still don't know for sure why some autistic people have special talent after they have done a lot of research. There is one possible explanation. When certain parts of the brain are damaged by autism, other parts of the brain might get stronger. Therefore special abilities were born.But not all people with autism have amazing abilities. In fact, autistic people with amazing abilities are rare(罕有的) and the abilities cannot be trained. According to research, only ten percent of autistic people show any signs of special talent.14．What do we know about autism？( )A．It helps people memorize things better.B．It affects the brain's normal development.C．It is a disorder of the bones.D．It happens all through one's life.15．Who is Kim Peek？( )A．He is an autistic patient from the .B．He is a scientist working on autism.C．He is a good friend of Raymond Babbitt.D．He is a character in the film16．What is Kim Peek different from others？( )A．He had difficulty reading books.B．He has a very good memory.C．He can do some basic things like dressing himself.D．He has a special talent in calculation.17．What does the underlined word mean in Chinese？( )A．开发B．摘除C．毁坏D．强化C(2017·重庆中考)A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words, “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”，with three emojis(表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a bomb(炸弹) on Instagram, a social media(社交媒体). She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁) her school.This problem is not far away from us. Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the , was sent back to after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.In , posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone，”said Mr. Cao, a lawyer from . “Although the law of protects people's right of free speech, it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety. ”“Some people may not mean to threaten. They may just be trying to say ‘I'm strong’，” said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious.“But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it，” says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “send”？18．The 12-year-old girl from put the words “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”，with three emojis ．A．in her own diaryB．in a letter to her friendC．on a social mediaD．on the wall of the library19．Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ．A．because he broke the US lawB．because he wasn't honestC．after he killed his teachersD．after he blew up a building20．From this passage, we can infer(推断) that ．A．Fred Pratt thinks some people may not mean to threatenB．the girl's mother didn't think her daughter was a bad childC．cheating in an examination at school may get you into troubleD．putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problem21．This passage mainly wants to tell us that ．A．we shouldn't break the US law if we study at a university in the USB．students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social mediaC．students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too muchD．we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social mediaDNow students' English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper that has lines.Using paper that has lines can keep your writing straight when you write English words or sentences. 22 Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.◆Slow down.If your handwriting is hard to read, try slowing down a little. 23 If you write too fast, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.◆ 24When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and neat. If you do so, people will think you are a student with a good habit.◆Draw more pictures.Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.25 Imagine you are a worldfamous movie star or a wellknown s ports player, what do you do when fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!22．23. 24. 25.参考答案11～13 ABC 14～17 BABC18～21 CADD 22～25 EDAC此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测07完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读试题及解析
语篇速测(七) 完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空Body image—the way people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today. According to a 1 , more than half the teenage girls in the USA think 2 should be on a diet (节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are 3 about their bodies and their weight.But what's the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体).Turn on the TV and you'll 4 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 5 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it's usually 6 .Many young people feel pressure to 7 these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, 8 the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people don't look the way many 9 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 10 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to 11 taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems don't 12 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other 13 group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 14 hair loss(损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lesson should be provided in 15 . Others believe it's a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge (评判) people by what they do, not what they look like.”( )1.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book( )2.A.we B.they C.you D.she( )3.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy( )4.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally( )5.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find( )6.A.the same B.different C.special D.interesting( )7.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look like( )8.A.because B.although C.but D.or( )9.A.kind B.strong C.young D.famous( )10.A.early B.properly C.slowly D.carefully( )11.A.enjoy B.stop C.finish D.forget( )e B.continue C.disappear D.happen( )13.A.age B.job C.hobby D.man( )14.A.make B.avoid C.refuse D.protect( )15.A.supermarkets B.streets C.parks D.schoolsⅡ.阅读理解When Oliver arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled(斗争) to start breathing.Oliver fought his first battle without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver's survival.However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face and whispered, “Let me see it.”The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell back —and died.The doctor began to put on his coat. “The mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she come from?”“She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. Where she came from, or what her name was, nobody knows.”The doctor lifted the girl's left hand. “The old story,” he shook his head. “No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night.”And so Oliv er was left with only the drunken nurse. He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled(翻滚) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience(不便) of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs. Mann, who “looked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was good for children. She also knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the children's food. The board(董事会) responsible(负责的) for the orphans(孤儿) sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before.So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat(整洁的) and clean.On Oliver's ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble, came to see Mrs. Mann. Through the front window Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her.“Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked.1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.Oliver was born into the world on a cold day.B.Many people, especially women, drank heavily at that time.C.The children in the baby farm were taken good care of.D.Doctors were usually well paid for the work they did.2.According to the passage, the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked in order to .( )A.protect the children inside from dangers outsideB.prevent officers walking in unexpectedlyC.keep the children inside working all the timeD.make sure the children were always neat and clean3.What does the underlined sentence probably mean according to the passage? ( )A.Oliver and other children had enough food and clothing.B.Oliver and other children didn't have enough food or clothing.C.Oliver and other children had no food or clothing at all.D.Oliver and other children had a very good time in the baby farm.4.What is the passage mainly about? ( )A.Oliver's early life.B.Oliver's personality.C.Mother's death.D.People's selfishness(自私).Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)[2020·原创]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
2020年淄博市英语中考题
淄博市2020年初中学业水平考试一、完型填空In the summer of 1936, a poor sheepherder (牧羊人) fell ill and came ____1____ a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog. The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon.The sheepherder’s body was ____2_____ to his family by train. The dog cried as the train carrying his master’s (主人的) body disappeared.Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day. The dog stayed there to meet each one, waiting for his master to return. He watched each passenger ____3____ the train.The station manager Ed felt ____4____ for the dog. He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day. He encouraged the dog to come inside the station. Finally, Shep got to trust Ed and would come inside. But every day when the trains ____5____, Shep was back waiting at the same place.The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered ___6____ the dog was always there, greeting the trains. Ed decided to write a pamphlet (小册子) about Shep’s ____7____ and sell it to the passengers for a small price. Some newspapers shared Shep’s story across the nation.Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch. He was ___8____ old when he died in 1942. After his _____9____, the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue (铜像) of Shep to honor ____10____. Today, many visitors still stop to look at the statue and buy the pamphlet.1. A. out B. to C. from D. at2. A. burned B. hidden C. sent D. found3. A. get off B. get up C. get along D. get to4. A. lucky B. angry C. happy D. sorry5. A. left B. came C. disappeared D. went6. A. if B. how C. why D. what7. A. story B. hobby C. habit D. look8. A. much B. exactly C. mainly D. very9. A. death B. birth C. illness D. success10. A. them B. you C. her D. him二、阅读理解ABruce Swimming SchoolJoin us to discover a lifelong swimming journeywith our experienced coaches.We have lessons for all age.Schedules (时间表) andLocationsLessons are available on weekdaysat public swimming pools and on weekends at public and private pools.Experienced coachesVisit our web page to lookthrough the list of our coaches,and then you can choose someone who best suits your needs.Water SafetyWater safety instruction is included in all lessons.Fast Results1-on-1 lesson plans depend onstudents’ abilities. Progress reportsand prize given out regularly. Monthly Fee Per Person (每人月费用)Age 1-on-1 Group (3 to 5 persons) 1-12 years old $80 $4013 and above $110 $60◎Call Mr. Jones at 6759 2232 for more information.11. If you want to have lessons every Wednesday, where can you swim?A. At any swimming pool.B. At public swimming pools.C. At private swimming poolsD. At public and private pools.12. Tom (an 11-year-old boy) and his father want to have 1-on-1 swimming lessons at Bruce Swimming School. How much will they pay for a month?A. $100B. $120C. $170D. $19013. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Students can have 1-on-1 swimming lessons if they need.B. 1-on-1 students can get regular progress reports and prizeC. Swimming lessons are available only on weekends.D. If you want to know more, you can call Mr. Jones at 6759 2232.BHow can cactus (仙人掌) help the world? It can provide a new kind of sustainable fuel (可持续燃料). Nopalimex, a company in Mexico, has made one of the world’s first cactus-powered factories. The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory. He now powers his factory with cactus gas (气体). The cost to produce the gas is half the cost of electricity.Soon, the gas produced by Nopalimex will also be used in cars. Nopalimex’s gas is made by using the prickly pear (刺梨), a kind of cactus. To make the gas, the prickly pear is mixed together with manure (肥料). Then the mixture produces the gas that can be used as fuel.Why cactus? Fuel can be made from other plants such as corn, but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice. First, prickly pears need very little water and very little care, and grow well in hot temperatures. Today, these characteristics (特点) are key. Also, unlike corn, prickly pears don’t need space that could be used for other food plants. They can grown in areas where many food plants can’t grow. Last, after making gas from prickly pears and manure, their byproducts (副产品) can be used to help grow food.Scientists still need to do more research on making and using prickly pear gas. As project like Nopalimex show, we have the possibility to produce more sustainable fuel to power our lives.14. How can cactus help the world?A. By saving farmers’ money.B. By providing a new kind of sustainable fuel.C. By taking the place of corn.D. By producing a lot of electricity and gas15. Why does Sosa power his factory with cactus gas?A. Because he wants to save money for his food factory.B. Because he has grown a lot of cactus and corn in his town.C. Because he wants to be well-known around the world.D. Because he wants to grow cactus instead of corn.16. Why does the underlined word “mixture” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)？A. The Nopalimex companyB. The manureC. The prickly pear and manureD. Cactus17. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. How cactus is used to produce gasB. Where we can grow a lot of cactusC. What Nopalimex does with cactusD. Why cactus is a better choice to make fuelCTED is held in different cities around the world every year. TED stands for Technology, Entertainment, Design (设计). With different speakers --- also from different parts of the earth --- all the speeches are on their website, for everyone to see.TED invites speakers to give speeches on a variety of topics (话题). The different speakers are usually experts in their fields and talk about new ideas and recent developments. The speakers are often also well-known, such as Microsoft’s Bill Gates and the animal expert, Jane Goodall. There are many talks on environment, how to help poor people, education and so on. While the talks cover a wide variety of topics, all speakers have a strict time limit (限制) --- each speech must last no longer than 18 minutes.Everybody who has an Internet connection can visit TED’s website --- . Every weekday, a new video is uploaded (上传), allowing people from all over the world to listen to talks for free. No longer than 18 minutes, ▲the video is not really interesting, you know you are not going to waste too much time.Most TED talks are in English but there are talks available in other languages, too. What’s more, most of the English-language talks also have subtitles (副标题) in different languages. As a result, it’s excellent for practicing English and learning new words, especially in a topic that you find interesting and enjoyable. With so many choices of topics, the videos are often much more exciting than the listening exercises used in many classes.18. What is TED short for?A. Technology, Education and Design.B. Technology, Education and Dream.C. Technology, Entertainment and Design.D. Technology, Entertainment and Dream.19. What does the underlined word “variety” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 多样性B. 相似性C. 递进性D. 单一性20. What can we fill in the ▲in Paragraph 3?A. becauseB. butC. whetherD. even if21. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A TED speech probably lasts about half an hour.B. We can watch TED speeches to practice English.C. We need to pay when we watch TED speeches.D. Only rich people can make TED speeches online.22. The passage is __________A. a poemB. a storyC. an introductionD. a letterDTwenty-six years ago, Yossi went deep into the Amazon jungle and got lost for three weeks. He lost a lot of weight as the result of hunger and disease (疾病). However, he luckily got out of the jungle and wrote a book Jungle about his story years later. The question remains --- how did he survive (幸存)?Yossi had always dreamed of exploring (探险) the heart of the Amazon jungle. He met and became good friends with Marcus, Kari and Kevin. They set off together.23 At the beginning, that seemed like a good idea so they built the boat excitedly and started downriver. However, on their journey, Kari suddenly refused to continue. The men then separated and moved on in pairs.Yossi and Kevin continued on the boat. Near a waterfall, they lost control of their boat and were thrown into the river.24 Yossi then spent four days trying to get back upriver to find his friend but failed. During this time, Kevin was saved by some fishermen. He quickly went to the town and asked for help from the local people.Deep in the forest, Yossi climbed around, lost and alone. 25 As the days passed, not only did Yossi run out of food, but he also realized his foot was starting to rot (腐烂) away.Yossi wanted to give up many times. One day, as he was cleaning a fresh wound on his foot, Yossi heard the sound of a boat engine. He tried his best to go to the river bank. 26 Yossi wanted to shout out but was too tired to do so. How disappointed he was when he saw the search party turning around and away from him. Yossi tried to run forward but fell into the water. The noise caught Kevin’s attention and Yossi was finally saved.E27 Whenever I move to a new city to study or work, I look for exercise classes. You meet like- minded people, you can support each other during a difficult exercise and you all share a collective (集体的) feeling of excitement when the class finishes.28 Every day, the 20 minutes on the treadmill (踏车) gets easier, the weights feel lighter and you feel a great sense of achievement. It might not be easy, but you would be fit and strong. It’s a great feeling challenging yourself. Also,it’s a result of your hard work.29 When you exercise, your body produces endorphins (内啡肽). It will give you a rush of excitement and happiness. You will feel better after exercise. Next time you’re having a bad day, try going for a run, and then the day won’t seem so bad after all.30 We all know the effects of exercise on our mind. Exercise might give you a feeling of confidence (信心) from being comfortable with your body and appearance. This new confidence might even help in your life.31 Focusing on exercise can help you forget the problems and stress of daily life, study or work. During exams, I always spend an hour a day in the gym. It makes me feel less anxious and it also helps me to sleep those important eight hours the night before a big exam.A. Exercise cheers you up.B. Exercise helps you get along well with people.C. Exercise makes you believe in yourself.D. Exercise helps you lower stress.E. Exercise makes you feel strong, fit and healthy.三、选词填空William Shakespeare was born in 1567 in Stratford- upon- Avon, in England. His father, John, was a glove-maker. His mother, Mary, was a farmer’s 32 . He had two elder sister, two younger sisters and three younger brothers.William probably studied Latin, Greek and history, and 33 school when he was 14 or 15. Three years 34 , he married Anne Hathaway. They had a daughter called Susanna and twins named Judith and Hamnet. Sometime before 1590 he left Stratford-upon-Avon and went to London, the capital of England.London’s first theater opened in 1576. Shakespeare worked in London 35 an actor and then started writing plays too. In 1593 the 36 plague (瘟疫) killed thousands of people and theaters were closed. During this time William started to write poems instead of plays. His short poems are called sonnets (十四行诗).Shakespeare helped build a new theater called The Globe. It opened in 1599. It was round and had space for 3000 people. The audience (观众) shouted, clapped (拍手喝彩) and laughed while they 37 plays.Shakespeare wrote many comedies, tragedies and history plays. He became rich and 38 . He loved language and invented new words and expressions that we 39 use today. He died 40 he was 52. People all over the world love his works 41 he wrote wonderful stories about very interesting people.四、语法填空Venice is considered to be one of the most 42 (beauty) cities in the world. It has been known as the “City of Canals (运河)”, “City of Bridges”, and “City of Water”. The city is made up of about 100 43 (island), 150 canals, and 400 bridges. There 44 (be) no roads in the city, so there are no cars. The only forms of transportation (交通) are on water and 45 foot. There are roads, a train station, 46 an airport at the edge (边缘) of the city. One of the famous symbols of Venice is a “gondola(平底船)”. G ondolas are still used today, though 47 (main) by tourists. All Venetian gondolas are painted black --- it was a law that was passed in the 48 (sixteen) century. Most Venetians travel by water buses called “vaporetti”. Venice has one of the world’s most famous bridges 49 (call) the Rialto Bridge, built in 1591.Venezuela, a country in South 50 (American), means “little Venice”. This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water, reminding 51 (they) of Venice.五、阅读表达In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu-featured (特色的) tea house culture. There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses. You could see more tea houses than sunny days. Why can the tea houses in Chengdu catch so much eyesight? It is because of their many different functions (功能): for relaxing, meetings, as well as entertainment.Chengdu tea houses are often decorated (装饰) with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. Chengdu people love tea houses, because they love chatting. They often gather together in a crowded tea house, and drink tea when chatting. In their free time, they often have a cup of tea and cake, watch actors performing traditional arts, talk and laugh with people in the tea house, which could be true joy of life.The soft wind is filled with tea’s smell. The teas they use are usually jasmine green teas, Dragon well, and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan). Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid, the cup and the saucer (茶碟). When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan, you will see the water falling from the air into Gaiwan, with a lively sound. In a moment, water stops. Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan’s mouth, with a simple drip (水滴) on the desk. This is a unique (独特的) skill, as well as an art.No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses. They have fair price and good service. People can stay there for half a day, having only a cup of tea and little snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.52. What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses?53. What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of?54. What’s the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Gaiwan?55. Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses?56. What’s the passage mainly about?六、书面表达随着科技的进步和社会的发展，我们的生活必将发生日新月异的变化。
山东省淄博市2020年中考英语一模试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题(答案不全)【可修改文字】
可编辑修改精选全文完整版完形填空专题山东省淄博市沂源县2020届九年级一模英语试题一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Before the winter dawn (黎明) arrived, Ma Fengcai had already 1 with his schoolbag on his back. His teacher, Ma Yanguo, was waiting for him and lit the stove (火炉) to warm the classroom. Ma’s wife was cooking 2 .Every Monday morning, after eating an egg, little Ma joins old Ma in a flag-raising ceremony. Old Ma sings the national anthem 3 he raises the national flag. Little Ma stands still and salutes (敬礼) throughout the whole process. “The ceremony must be held, like in other schools, 4 there is only one student.” said old Ma.The school was founded about half a century ago. The students 5 when their parents moved to cities to find work. Then the 6 of students dropped until only little Ma remained. His parents had to stay in their mountain home because of 7 health. Unlike his sister who was old enough to attend a boarding school in a nearby town, little Ma had to 8 behind. But old Ma has also chosen to stay, even though he should have retired (退休) two years ago. “Kids like him have only knowledge to 9 to change their life,” he said.To take care of the school and its only student, the couple, who were 10 to take care of their grandson in the city, moved to live in the school.( ) 1. A. put down B. set out C. picked up D. took away( ) 2. A. carrots B. eggs C. chicken D. salad( ) 3. A. unless B. after C. before D. when( ) 4. A. so that B. instead of C. even though D. rather than( ) 5. A. left B. hid C. competed D. returned( ) 6. A. number B. skill C. ground D. birth( ) 7. A. awake B. modern C. poor D. social( ) 8. A. collect B. check C. go D. stay( ) 9. A. count down B. depend on C. search for D. talk with( ) 10. A. supposed B. forced C. taught D. paid一、完形填空1-5 BBDCA 6-10 ACDBA山东省淄博市桓台区2020届九年级中考一模英语试题三、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.We often see boxers (拳击手) skipping (跳) on TV. Is skipping very important for them? Skipping is a tiring exercise. It’s also a great sport for us 31 . You can jump alone or with your classmates. You can also turn a 32 rope for others to jump over, one at a time. 33 you jump alone, you still need a right rope and it should be just long enough for your 34 . Try ropes of 35 lengths until you find a right one for our height.How do you turn a rope? It should be slowly. After all, we are not boxers. It must also be turned 36 enough. Turning the rope freely and safely 37 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right. time 38 striking (打) your feet.While skipping, your heart beats 39 and your face has a healthy color. But if you skip too many times at first, you will get 40 . You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you are practicing, you can increase the number of times you skip without resting.32. A. strong B. colorful C. short D. long33.A. But B. Only C. Though D. Because34. A. partner B. school C. game D. height35. A. same B. different C. difficult D. long36.A. far B. near C. high D. short37.A. hates B. needs C. protects D. offers38.A. with B. without C. for D. on39. A. faster B. slower C. worse D. better40. A. excited B. sleepy C. hungry D. tired三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）31-35 CDCDB 36-40 CBBAD山东省淄博市博山区2020届九年级中考一模英语试题一、完形填空（共10小题,满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测04完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读试题及解析
语篇速测(四) 完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “I'd like you to do jobs to make some 1 .” I said. “Then we'll buy food for someone in need.”I wanted them to experience that it's 2 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experiencea sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to 3 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday 4 .“You can't eat flowers!” I said 5 . After all, it was helpful to buy more food.“But Mrs Sherlock,” came the loud 6 , “we want flowers.”In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. “7 will like this one,” the children agreed.8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a 9 face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors' pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 10 . “She's wishing it was a bag of food,”I thought.“11 is your close friend in the woods?” Michael asked.The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food12 I share my bread with them.” She said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was 14 before our eyes!In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.( )1.A.friends B.mistakes C.money D.room( )2.A.cheaper B.better C.safer D.funnier( )3.A.take a walk B.do housework C.have a rest D.go shopping( )4.A.cards B.camps C.plants D.photos( )5.A.unhappily B.warmly C.carelessly D.freely( )6.A.voice B.music C.sound D.noise( )7.A.He B.I C.You D.She( )8.A.At B.With C.In D.After( )9.A.proud B.fat C.sad D.handsome( )10.A.relaxed B.bored C.worried D.surprised( )11.A.Who B.How C.Why D.Where( )12.A.although B.but C.because D.if( )13.A.books B.flowers C.woods D.rooms( )14.A.changed B.broken C.treated D.refused( )15.A.habit B.ability C.interest D.courageⅡ.阅读理解Buck did not read the newspapers, or he would know that trouble was coming.In fact, trouble was on its way for every strong dog with warm long hair. This was because men, going through the Arctic(北极的) darkness, had discovered a yellow metal—gold. And because shipping and transportation(运输) companies were advertising the discovery, thousands of men were rushing into the Northland. These men wanted heavy dogs, with strong muscles(肌肉) for working and thick coats to protect them from the cold.Buck lived at Judge Miller's house in the sunny-kissed Santa Clara Valley. There were big stables(马厩), long grape fields, fruit gardens and a big swimming pool. Buck ruled over the whole kingdom. Here he was born and here he had lived the four years of his life. He protected the Judge's sons and daughters on long midnight or early morning walks. On cold winter nights he lay at the Judge's feet in front of the warm library fire. He was the king—king over everything, crawled(爬行的), walked, or flew at Judge Miller's place, including humans.Buck was this kind of dog in the autumn of 1897, when the discovery of gold in the Klondikepulled men from all over the world into the frozen North. But Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that Manuel, one of gardener's helpers, was not to be trusted. Manuel loved to gamble(赌博). He believed he could win but he was doomed to failure.On the night of Manuel's betrayal(背叛), no one saw him and Buck go off through the fields. Buck imagined it to be a relaxing walk. They arrived at a little train. A man talked with Manuel and money passed between them. Manuel tied a piece of thick rope around Buck's neck. Buck accepted it quietly. To be sure, it was unwanted, but Buck had learned to trust men he knew. However, when the ends of the rope were placed in the stranger's hands, he barked. Then the rope tightened(收紧) painfully, his tongue hanging out of his mouth. Then his strength disappeared, his eyes grew dim(浑浊), and he knew nothing when the train pulled up. Two men threw him into the baggage car.(Adapted from The Call of the Wild by Jack London)1.Why were thousands of men rushing into the Northland? ( )A.Because they could live a better life there.B.Because they might discover gold there.C.Because they could find the dogs they needed there.D.Because they wanted to enjoy the beautiful views there.2.Which description about Buck is NOT true according to the story? ( )A.The Judge's family betrayed him so he ran away quietly.B.He had lived in Judge Miller's house since he was born.C.Life before the autumn of 1897 was enjoyable for him.D.Manuel could take him out of Miller's house because he trusted Manuel.3.The trouble Buck didn't know at first is that .( )A.he did not read the newspapersB.Judge Miller would ask someone to send Buck awayC.men wanted heavy dogs to work for them in the cold areasD.Manuel was doomed to lose money when gambling4.The story is mainly about .A.animals' trust in humansB.people's discovery of goldC.Buck's early life at Judge Miller'sD.the turning point of Buck's lifeⅢ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
英语_山东省淄博市2020年中考英语试题(含答案)
山东省淄博市2020年中考英语试题一、完型填空1. In the summer of 1936，a poor sheepherder （牧羊人）fell ill and came_______a small hospital in Fort Benton ，Montana ，with his dog ．The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon ．The sheepherder's body was_______to his family by train ．The dog cried as the train carrying the master's （主人的）body disappeared ．Trains came to Fort Benton four time a day ．The dog stayed there to meet catch one ，waiting for his master to return ．He watched each passenger_______the train ．The station manager Ed felt_______for the dog ． He named the dog Shep and left some food every day ． He encouraged the dog to come include the station ．Finally Shep get to trust Ed and would come inside ．But every day when the trains_______．Shep was back waiting at the same place ．The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered_______the dog was always there ，greeting the trains ．Ed decided to write a pamphlet （小册子）about Shep's_______and sell it to passengers for a small price ．Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation ． Day after day ，Shep continued to wait and watch ．He was_______old when he died in1942．After his_______，the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue （铜像）of Shep to honor________．Today ，many visitors sill stop to look at the statue and boy the pamphlet ．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）（7）（8）（9）（10）二、阅读单选2. Bruce Swimming SchoolJoin us to discover a lifelong swimming journey with our experienced coaches.We have lessons for all ages.Call ME Jones at 6759 2232 for more information.（1）If you want to have lessons every Wednesday, where can you swim?A At any swimming pool.B At public swimming pools.C At private swimming pools.D At public and private pools.（2）Tom（an 11-year-old boy）and his father want to have 1-on-1 swimming lessons at Bruce Swimming School. How much will they pay for a month?A ﹩100B ﹩120C ﹩170D ﹩190（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A Students can have 1-on-1 swimming lessons if they need.B 1-on-1 students can get regular progress reports and prize.C Swimming lessons are available only on weekends.D If you want to know more, you can call Mr. Jones 6759 2232.3. How can cactus（仙人掌）help the world? It can provide a new kind of sustainable fuel （可持续燃料）. Nopalimex, a company in Mexico, has made one of the world's first cactus-powered factories. The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory. He now powers his factory with cactus gas（气体）. The cost to produce the gas is half the cost of electricity.Soon, the gas produced by Nopalimex will also be used in cars. Nopalimex's gas is made by using the prickly pear（刺梨）——a kind of cactus. To make the gas, the prickly pear is mixed together with manure（肥料）. Then the mixture produces the gas that can be used as fuel.Why cactus? Fuel can be made from other plants such as corn. but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice. First, prickly pears need very little water and very little care, and grow well in hot temperatures. Today, these characteristics（特点）are key. Also, unlike corn, prickly pears don't need space that could be used for other food plants. They can grow in areas where many food plants can't grow. Last, after making gas from prickly pears and manure, their byproducts（副产品）can be used to help grow food.Scientists still need to do more research on making and using prickly pear gas. As projects like Nopalimex show, we have the possibility to produce more sustainable fuel to power our lives.（1）How can cactus help the world?A By saving farmers' money.B By providing a new kind of sustainable fuel.C By taking the place of corn.D By producing a lot of electricity and gas.（2）Why does Sosa power his factory with cactus gas?A Because he wants to save money for his food factory.B Because he has grown a lot ofcactus and com in his town. C Because he wants to be well﹣known around the world. D Because he wants to grow cactus instead of corn.（3）What does the underlined word "mixture" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）?A The Nopalimex company.B The manure.C The prickly pear andmanure. D Cactus.（4）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A How cactus is used to produce gas.B Where we can grow a lot of cactus.C What Nopalimex does with cactus.D Why cactus is a better choice to make fuel.三、语法填空4. Venice is considered to be one of the most （1）________（beauty） cities in the world．It has been known as the "City of Canals （运河），"City of Bridges"， and" City of Water"． The city is made up of about 100（2）________（island）， 150 canals， and 400 bridges． There （3）________（be） no roads in the city，so there are no cars． The only forms of transportation （交通）are on water and （4）________foot．There are roads， a train station，（5）________an airport at the edge （边缘） of the city． One of the famous symbols of Venice is a "gondola （平底船）"．Gondolas are still used today， though （6）________（main）by tourists． All Venice gondolas are painted black﹣it was a law that was passed in the （7）________（sixteen） century． Most Venetians travel by water buses called "vaporetti"． Venice has one of the world's most famous bridges（8）________（call）the Rialto Bridge． built in 1591．Venezuela， a county in South（9）________（American）， means "little Venice"． This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water， reminding（10）________（they）of Venice．四、回答问题5. In Chengdu， tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured （特色的） tea house culture．There is a saying about Chendu tea houses ：You could see more tea houses than sunny days． Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight？ because of their many difference functions （功能）： for relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．Chengdu tea houses are often decorated （装饰） with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses， because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house， and drink tea when chatting In their free time，they often have a cup of tea and cake， watch actors performing traditional arts， talk and laugh with people in the e house， which could be true joy of life．The soft wind is fled with tea's smell． The teas they use usually jasmine green teas，Dragon Well，and Biluochun． They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets （larger than Gongfu Gaiwan）．Gaiwan is made up of three parts： the hid， the cup and the Saucer （茶碟）．When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan，you will See the waterfilling from the air into Gaiwan ，with a lively sound．In a moment， water stops．Then look at the Gaiwan． The water in it is just right a the level of the Gaiwan's mouth， with a simple drip （水满）on the desk．This is a unique （独特的）skill，as well as an art．No matter where you are in Chengdu， in a quiet park or in a busy street， you can see those featured tea houses．They have fair price and good service． People can stay there for half a day，having only a cup of tea and little snacks． In the talks of friends and neighbors，the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed．请务必将以下小题的答案写在相应位置!（1）What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses？________（2）What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of？________（3）What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan？________（4）Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses？________（5）What's the passage mainly about？________五、话题作文6. 随着科技的进步和社会的发展，我们的生活必将发生日新月异的变化．请你想象一下十年后的生活情景，以My life in ten years为题，根据以下要点提示，对一篇100词左右的英语短文．要点提示：1．生活环境；2．交通方式；3．工作学习情况；4．……注意：1．书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的区县，学校及姓名．________．山东省淄博市2020年中考英语试题答案1. B,C,A,D,B,C,A,D,A,D2. BDC3. BACD4. beautiful,islands,are,on,and,mainly,sixteenth,called,America,them5. Relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．,They are made of bamboo．,The northern Gaiwan is larger than Gongfu Gaiwan．,The tea service master．,The passage is mainly about the colorful tea culture of Sichuan．6. My life in ten yearsWhat do you think your life will be like in ten years？（点题）I will live in a big city．It is very convenient to go out because the subway covers almost every corner of the city．I will buy a big house for my parents which lies in a big city．【高分句型一】（生活环境和交通方式）I will be a popular and famous singer and I will sing around the world．It can make me meet more people and I like making friends with them．I will make much money and work hard to help others and make my parents and family happy．（工作）To make my dream come true，I will try my best to practice singing and I will never give up!【高分句型二】（如何实现）。
山东省淄博市2020年中考英语试题及答案解析
绝密★启用前山东省淄博市2020年中考英语试题试题副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完型填空For thousands of years ，people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 1 cloth, dyes(染料) and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam(蒸汽), and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3 of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution(工业革命) changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4 .Companies built power plants(工厂) to make 5 to run the machines ，factories and cities.People did not realize these activities were 6 the Earth. They didn't realize oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up 7 . 8 cities grew bigger and spread across the land. plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏) as people moved into new places.As time passed, people began to 9 the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources(资源). They saw that plants and animals needed protection ，so they wouldn't disappear forever. People joined together to tell 10 around the world to conserve(节约) our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so. Earth Day was born. Each year ，more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?试题第2页，总19页1．A.separated B.washed C.made D.mixed 2．A.as B.for C.with D.by 3．A.full B.proud C.sick D.short 4．A.mountains B.rivers C.grasslands D.farms 5．A.metal B.water C.electricity D.oil 6．A.helping B.harming C.wasting D.losing 7．A.clearly B.hardly C.quickly D.slowly 8．A.Before B.If C.As D.Though 9．A.forget B.see C.remember D.get 10．A.them B.otherC.anotherD.others【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．D 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了是人类的活动给地球带来了危害，现在人们越来越意识到保护地球的重要性。
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练04Units5_8七下试题及解析91
课时训练(四) Units 5- 8(七下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2020·原创]—Don’t worry about David any more.—You are right. He is old enough to look after .A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself2.[2019·徐州二模]—Why not go camping with us, Ann?—Sorry, I am really busy. This is not a right to ask me to do it.A.chanceB.placeC.momentD.answer3.[2020·原创]If we always keep kids indoors all day long and get no exercise, they will be .A.strongB.healthyC.weakD.interested4.[2019·哈尔滨改编]Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn every day.A.nothing newB.new somethingC.something newD.new nothing5.[2019·泰州]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A.workedB.was workingC.would workD.have worked6.[2019·淮安]—Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I . My mother is waiting for me at home.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t7.[2019·徐州质检] helpful advice your head teacher gave you!A.What aB.HowC.WhatD.How a8.[2019·南京一模]—Oh, my god. I’ve already worked for several hours without a rest.—I think you must stop working you might turn into a machine.A.soB.andC.orD.but9.[2019·淮安]Those young firemen were brave enough to the fire in the forest.A.work outB.put outC.hand outD.look out10.[2019·扬州]—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “.”A.Each dog has its dayB.Many hands make light workC.Practice makes perfectD.The grass is always greener on the other sideⅡ.[2019·泰州一模]阅读理解The 18-year-old deliveryman (快递员) Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines(头条) in March after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University.“Hello, your phone was powered off when I called you. Your meal has been put by me on the vending machine(自动售货机). Please carry it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a deliveryman, the student posted a screenshot of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.Years ago, after dropping out of school, Mao worked as a deliveryman for a restaurant near the SISU. He also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.He was inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught student,” Mao said, “I believed I can do that, too.”In 2017, Mao stopped delivering food and focused on preparations for the examination and college application. Finally, his efforts paid off. He received the offer from SISU on August 14.“Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a deliveryman, but a student.” Mao said.11.The underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by . ( )A.surprisingmonC.popularD.amazing12.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English? ( )A.To show off his English.B.To finish his work.C.To practice his English.D.To make his customer satisfied.13.How can Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive? ( )A.By working near SISU.B.By delivering meals.C.By chatting in English-language groups online.D.By sending messages to his customers in English.14.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most? ( )A.His parents.B.His study buddy.C.His former English teacher.D.His friends.15.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? ( )A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning EnglishB.The ways to learn EnglishC.The importance of learning EnglishD.A popular deliverymanⅢ.[2019·徐州]任务型阅读The face-down generation(一代)If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt(溺爱) and don’t want to f ace the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many oftoday’s teen agers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud. 16.If Alice was born in 2004, is she an oh-oh?17.Why do some adults think of the oh-ohs as the “face-down generation”?18.What are the parents called who always guide and plan everything for their children?19.How does the writer organize Paragraph 4? ( )A.Time order.B.Space order.C.General to specific.D.Specific to general.20.What does the writer encourage the oh-ohs to do? Please list TWO.Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测10完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读试题及解析
语篇速测(十) 完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.“Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What's in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.”He put 2 paper bags into his briefcase(公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells(贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The 3 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.That evening, Molly ran up to him 4 he was reading the newspaper.“Where's my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.”“I 5 it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this 6 in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 7 with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?”“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” he 8 .While Molly hugged(拥抱) her father's neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her 9 —all that a 7-year-old held.Love in a paper bag, and he 10 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 11 . Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 12 .After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13 a long time to tell. 14 had a story or a memory.The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 15 but it is so easily forgotten.( )ual B.new C.spare D.warm( )2.A.all B.both C.some D.many( )3.A.angry B.careful C.busy D.strict( )4.A.since B.till C.as D.because( )5.A.forgot B.hid C.kept D.left( )6.A.letter B.message C.diary D.note( )7.A.play B.joke C.talk D.deal( )8.A.lied B.promised C.nodded D.agreed( )9.A.coins B.stones C.shells D.treasures( )10.A.cleaned B.missed C.threw D.dropped( )11.A.school B.office C.shop D.home( )12.A.worriedly B.actively C.carefully D.luckily( )13.A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took( )14.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something( )15.A.rule B.truth C.idea D.wayⅡ.阅读理解In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur. The deer is kind and helps people who are sick and poor. In fact, this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu.The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the world's best cave art. The clay figures(泥塑) and paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grotto's greatest treasures. There are more than 2,000 colored clay figures in 492 caves. The tallest is 34.5 meters high while the smallest is only 2 cm, China Daily reported.The most beautiful paintings are of dancing, flying fairies(飞天). They wear beautiful costumes. Among them, a fairy plays the pipa(琵琶) behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas.Besides the artistic value, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Some show people farming, eating and fighting. Others show their wedding and funeral customs. In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO World Heritage(遗产) Site.Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the amount of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes, don't forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.1.How many colored clay figures are there in each cave on average(平均)? ( )A.Over 4.B.About 492.C.About 2000.D.Over 366.2.Why do visitors have to buy tickets online? ( )A.To enjoy the clay figures and paintings.B.To experience how ancient people lived.C.To obey the rules of controlling the amount of tourists and protecting the site.D.To see how Maogao Grottoes became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.3.Where might the passage be taken from? ( )A.A storybook.B.A tourist guide.C.A sports newspaper.D.A fashion magazine.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测01完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读试题及解析
语篇速测(一) 完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空Born into a farmer's family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so 1 that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. I had to 2 cabbages at the marketplace to support my family.A 3 once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was 4 with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn't help 5 stories I'd heard that day. She listened 6 at first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smooth-talking(花言巧语的) men—7 good ever came out of their mouths. But slowly she was attracted by the stories 8 I told, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, which is a silent 9 for me to enjoy new stories. As a repayment(回报) for Mother's kindness and a way to 10 my memory, I'd retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn't the only member of my audience, which later included my elder sisters, my aunts, 11 my stubborn grandmother.I knew she was 12 me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their 13 when they talk too much. Mother often 14 me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. 15 , my natural desire(渴望) to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name—Mo Yan, which means “no speaking”. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.( )1.A.good B.bad C.rich D.poor( )2.A.give B.plant C.sell D.buy( )3.A.farmer B.writer C.teacher D.storyteller ( )4.A.sad B.unhappy C.bored D.worried( )5.A.retelling B.repeating C.remembering D.reviewing( )6.A.interestedly B.excitedly C.impatiently D.surprisedly( )7.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything( )8.A.that B.what C.who D.whom( )9.A.argument B.agreement munication D.conversation( )10.A.take off B.put off C.give off D.show off ( )11.A.still B.even C.just D.almost( )12.A.proud of B.angry with C.pleased with D.worried about( )13.A.friends B.neighbours C.families D.teachers( )14.A.made B.forced C.reminded D.ordered( )15.A.However B.Therefore C.Anyway D.OtherwiseⅡ.阅读理解This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.8:00- 10:00 am Technology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.10:00- 11:00 am Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00- 11:45 am Painting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH1:00- 2:00 pm Science(Biology or Chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.2:00-3:45 pmSPORTS2:00 pmTheory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.3:00 pmPractice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer (for boys) and volleyball (for girls).HomeworkTechnology—the teacher will give students websites to look up(about 20 minutes) Drama—students have to learn a part for the next lesson (30—60minutes)Biology/Chemistry—students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)1.What time does the drama lesson begin? ( )A.At 8:00 am.B.At 10:00 am.C.At 1:00 pm.D.At 2:00 pm.2.How long does the science homework take? ( )A.At least 90 minutes.B.About 20 minutes.C.More than 60 minutes.D.About 40 minutes.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable? ( )A.Students always take their painting lessons outdoors.B.Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.C.Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.D.Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测02完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读试题及解析
语篇速测(二) 完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空I will never forget May 15,2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 .Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well.As a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg(假肢),so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery.”My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are beautiful just the way they are.( )1.A.toward B.over C.upon D.into( )2.A.arm B.ear C.eye D.leg( )3.A.calm B.strong C.weak D.ill( )4.A.teaching B.telling C.leading D.advising( )5.A.alive B.lively C.live D.lovely( )6.A.Since B.So C.Because D.Although( )7.A.operations B.gifts C.prizes D.thoughts( )8.A.offer B.afford C.borrow D.accept( )9.A.greater B.smaller C.less D.fewer( )10.A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.guilty( )11.A.chance B.choice C.wish D.trouble( )12.A.the doctor B.the girl C.myself D.my friends( )13.A.often B.even C.seldom D.also( )14.A.because of B.instead of C.more than D.better than( )15.A.allow B.order C.invite D.encourageⅡ. 阅读理解Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long.① But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier.② Instead, it's giving money to others that makes people happy. ③ It could be buying a present for a friend or a family member. ④ It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.1.The writer says that buying things . ( )A.can make people worriedB.can make people nervousC.may lead to sadness for longD.may lead to happiness for a short time2.Where can we b est put “But it's not having money that brings happiness.” in Paragraph 2?( )A.①B.②C.③D.④3.Why does the writer quote(引用) a story in Para-graph 3?( )A.To explain Africans like sweets.B.To show examples are not enough.C.To make the writer's opinion clearer.D.To express happiness is from children.4.What does the writer try to tell us? ( )A.Buying new things can make people happy.B.The key to happiness is making others happy.C.If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D.People who have a lot of money might not be happy.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测05完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读试题及解析
语篇速测(五) 完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空I was having lunch at a restaurant when a pretty girl walked in and sat down at a table waiting for her friend. It didn't 1 long before I saw she was trying to stay hidden from other people's stares. And my 2 sank.You could see her hair was falling out. At such a young age, she was receiving chemo(化疗).I ached for her, imagining what it must be like to go through this. I needed to send a 3 of hope to this girl. But 4 ?Then I had a good idea! I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and her friend's 5 but she couldn't tell her it was me. I 6 her a note to give to the girl. The note 7 as follows:“Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your eyes lit up the world; someone today cared and wanted you to know this. 8 the rest of your day, pretty young lady.”About 15 minutes later the young girl asked for her 9 . As she was told it was paid for, she looked puzzled and asked who and why. The waitress 10 handed her the note and informed her that the gentleman who had done it had left, so as to keep me secret.I watched as she 11 read the note. Tears welled up in her eyes, for only a moment, and then came the smile! A huge, beautiful, 12 smile! She lit up the room and then sat up straight, not caring who saw her. Her friend also smiled, not for what was done but 13 her friend was feeling beautiful again.It's not how we look or what we have, 14 is it how much money we can earn. It's all about how much we 15 and what we do, even if it's making someone feel pretty only for a moment.Yes, lunch cost only a few dollars but you see the wonderful part, and the magic was free. ( )1.A.take B.cost C.remain st( )2.A.mind B.head C.body D.heart( )3.A.sentence B.word C.message D.lesson( )4.A.what B.how C.when D.where( )5.A.breakfast B.coffee C.supper D.lunch( )6.A.brought B.handed C.awarded D.showed( )7.A.read B.wrote C.spoke D.looked( )8.A.Finish B.Enjoy C.Like D.Accept( )9.A.menu B.order C.change D.bill( )10.A.sadly B.seriously C.simply D.similarly( )11.A.loudly B.finally C.slowly D.quickly ( )12.A.hopeless B.hopeful C.helpful D.helpless( )13.A.after B.that C.while D.because( )14.A.nor B.or C.both D.either( )15.A.win B.care C.realize D.cheerⅡ.阅读理解Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.The traveler, who was born with a congenital bone disease(先天性骨病), lost her right leg at the age of four. Although she had a hard time at first, she now thinks that nothing can stop her living her best life.To spread that message, Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online, and writes her location across her artificial leg(假肢) before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across Europe, all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.“I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design (设计) on it. One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother didn't like the idea, but my friends liked it and told me to go for it, so I did.”Gallagher said people often stared when she was writing on her leg. But once she shared the photos, she received only positive feedback(正面的反馈). “My leg hasn't stopped me doing anything I've wanted to do, and I've been able to keep up with my peers(同龄人) and lead a pretty great life.”Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if you run into difficulties, get creative with it—because if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.1.Gallagher has only one leg because she .( )A. was born with one legB.had a car accident at the age of 4C.got hurt at collegeD.had a congenital bone disease2.A(n) is written on Gallagher's artificial leg each time she takes a picture.( )A. diseaseB.locationC.messageD.idea3.Gallagher has been sharing pictures to .( )A. help her friends to spread the messageB.make her mum and grandmother happyC.tell the world how wonderful her vacation isD.show that nothing can stop her living her best life4.When people saw Gallagher's pictures, they .( )A. didn't like her ideaB.gave her positive feedbackughed at her dreamD.helped her choose the design of her leg5.The best title of the passage is .( )A. The Secret to SuccessB.Face Difficulties with a SmileC.Wonderful PhotosD.A Vacation to RememberⅢ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
英语_山东省淄博市2020年中考英语试题(含答案)
山东省淄博市2020年中考英语试题一、完型填空1. In the summer of 1936, a poor sheepherder （牧羊人）fell ill and came_______a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog．The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon．The sheepherder's body was_______to his family by train．The dog cried as the train carrying the master's（主人的）body disappeared．Trains came to Fort Benton four time a day．The dog stayed there to meet catchone, waiting for his master to return．He watched each passenger_______the train．The station manager Ed felt_______for the dog． He named the dog Shep and left some food every day． He encouraged the dog to come include the station．Finally Shep get to trust Ed and would come inside．But every day when the trains_______．Shep was back waiting at the same place．The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered_______the dog was alwaysthere, greeting the trains．Ed decided to write a pamphlet（小册子）about Shep's_______and sell it to passengers for a small price．Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation．Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch．He was_______old when he died in 1942．After his_______, the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue（铜像）of Shep to honor________．Today, many visitors sill stop to look at the statue and boy the pamphlet．（1）A outB toC fromD at（2）A burnedB hiddenC sentD found（3）A get offB get upC get alongD get to（4）A luckyB angryC happyD sorry（5）A leftB cameC disappearedD went（6）A ifB howC whyD what（7）A storyB hobbyC habitD look（8）A muchB exactlyC mainlyD very（9）A deathB birthC illnessD success（10）A themB youC herD him二、阅读单选2. Bruce Swimming SchoolJoin us to discover a lifelong swimming journey with our experienced coaches.We have lessons for all ages.Call ME Jones at 6759 2232 for more information.（1）If you want to have lessons every Wednesday, where can you swim?A At any swimming pool.B At public swimming pools.C At private swimming pools.D At public and private pools.（2）Tom（an 11-year-old boy）and his father want to have 1-on-1 swimming lessons at Bruce Swimming School. How much will they pay for a month?A ﹩100B ﹩120C ﹩170D ﹩190（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A Students can have 1-on-1 swimming lessons if they need.B 1-on-1 students can get regular progress reports and prize.C Swimming lessons are available only on weekends.D If you want to know more, you can call Mr. Jones 6759 2232.3. How can cactus（仙人掌）help the world? It can provide a new kind of sustainable fuel （可持续燃料）. Nopalimex, a company in Mexico, has made one of the world's first cactus-powered factories. The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory. He now powers his factory with cactus gas（气体）. The cost to produce the gas is half the cost of electricity.Soon, the gas produced by Nopalimex will also be used in cars. Nopalimex's gas is made by using the prickly pear（刺梨）——a kind of cactus. To make the gas, the prickly pear is mixed together with manure（肥料）. Then the mixture produces the gas that can be used as fuel.Why cactus? Fuel can be made from other plants such as corn. but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice. First, prickly pears need very little water and very little care, and grow well in hot temperatures. Today, these characteristics（特点）are key. Also, unlike corn, prickly pears don't need space that could be used for other food plants. They can grow in areas where many food plants can't grow. Last, after making gas from prickly pears and manure, their byproducts（副产品）can be used to help grow food.Scientists still need to do more research on making and using prickly pear gas. As projects like Nopalimex show, we have the possibility to produce more sustainable fuel to power our lives.（1）How can cactus help the world?A By saving farmers' money.B By providing a new kind of sustainable fuel.C By taking the place of corn.D By producing a lot of electricity and gas.（2）Why does Sosa power his factory with cactus gas?A Because he wants to save money for his food factory.B Because he has grown a lot of cactus and com in his town.C Because he wants to be well﹣known around the world.D Because he wants to grow cactus instead of corn.（3）What does the underlined word "mixture" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）?A The Nopalimex company.B The manure.C The prickly pear andmanure. D Cactus.（4）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A How cactus is used to produce gas.B Where we can grow a lot of cactus.C What Nopalimex does with cactus.D Why cactus is a better choice to make fuel.三、语法填空4. Venice is considered to be one of the most （1）________（beauty） cities in the world．It has been known as the "City of Canals （运河），"City of Bridges"， and" City of Water"． The city is made up of about 100（2）________（island）， 150 canals， and 400 bridges． There （3）________（be） no roads in the city，so there are no cars． The only forms of transportation （交通）are on water and （4）________foot．There are roads， a train station，（5）________an airport at the edge （边缘） of the city． One of the famous symbols of Venice is a "gondola （平底船）"．Gondolas are still used today， though （6）________（main）by tourists． All Venice gondolas are painted black﹣it was a law that was passed in the （7）________（sixteen） century． Most Venetians travel by water buses called "vaporetti"． Venice has one of the world's most famous bridges（8）________（call）the Rialto Bridge． built in 1591．Venezuela， a county in South（9）________（American）， means "little Venice"． This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water， reminding（10）________（they）of Venice．四、回答问题5. In Chengdu， tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured （特色的） tea house culture．There is a saying about Chendu tea houses ：You could see more tea houses than sunny days． Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight？ because of their many difference functions （功能）： for relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．Chengdu tea houses are often decorated （装饰） with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses， because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house， and drink tea when chatting In their free time，they often have a cupof tea and cake， watch actors performing traditional arts， talk and laugh with people inthe e house， which could be true joy of life．The soft wind is fled with tea's smell． The teas they use usually jasmine green teas，Dragon Well，and Biluochun． They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets （larger than Gongfu Gaiwan）．Gaiwan is made up of three parts： the hid， the cup and the Saucer （茶碟）．When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan，you will See the water filling from the air into Gaiwan ，with a lively sound．In a moment， water stops．Then look at the Gaiwan． The water in it is just right a the level of the Gaiwan's mouth， with a simple drip （水满）on the desk．This is a unique （独特的）skill，as well as an art．No matter where you are in Chengdu， in a quiet park or in a busy street， you can see those featured tea houses．They have fair price and good service． People can stay there for half a day，having only a cup of tea and little snacks． In the talks of friends and neighbors，the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed．请务必将以下小题的答案写在相应位置!（1）What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses？________（2）What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of？________（3）What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan？________（4）Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses？________（5）What's the passage mainly about？________五、话题作文6. 随着科技的进步和社会的发展，我们的生活必将发生日新月异的变化．请你想象一下十年后的生活情景，以My life in ten years为题，根据以下要点提示，对一篇100词左右的英语短文．要点提示：1．生活环境；2．交通方式；3．工作学习情况；4．……注意：1．书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的区县，学校及姓名．________．山东省淄博市2020年中考英语试题答案1. BCADBCADAD2. BDC3. BACD4. beautiful,islands,are,on,and,mainly,sixteenth,called,America,them5. Relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．,They are made of bamboo．,The northern Gaiwan is larger than Gongfu Gaiwan．,The tea service master．,The passage is mainly about the colorful tea culture of Sichuan．6. My life in ten yearsWhat do you think your life will be like in ten years？（点题）I will live in a big city．It is very convenient to go out because the subway covers almost every corner of the city．I will buy a big house for my parents which lies in a big city．【高分句型一】（生活环境和交通方式）I will be a popular and famous singer and I will sing around the world．It can make me meet more people and I like making friends with them．I will make much money and work hard to help others and make my parents and family happy．（工作）To make my dream come true，I will try my best to practice singing and I will never give up!【高分句型二】（如何实现）。
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语篇速测(三) 完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空We live in a world where there are nearly 6,000 different languages, so it is very easy for you to get 1 when you are translating. In general, the 2 away from home you get, the stranger the languages around you become. But, have you ever noticed anything 3among different languages?Language studies have shown that the 4 for “mama” and “papa” around t he world are surprisingly like each other. It was once believed that different languages shared something in common 5 several languages started to develop from one language. That was the origin(起源) of many languages spoken around Europe.6 , this cannot explain why there are similarities too outside Europe, such as “nanay” and “tatay” in the Philippines which also7 in some places in Guangdong, China. So what could8 this similarity around the world?Russian-American linguist(语言学家) Roman Jakobson shares 9 he has found out. Maybe he is 10 .“If you're a(n) 11 making your first sound, the easiest will be ‘ah’ because you can make it 12 doing anything with your tongue(舌头) or lips(嘴唇),” he said.“M” and “n” are also created13 by opening and closing the mouth, so these sounds often develop next. In a similar 14 , the sounds that are closely related to “father”, like “p”, “d” and “t”, develop next. This could be the reason why, around the world, a child's first words are often “ma” or “pa”, leading parents to be 15 “mama” and “papa”.( )1.A.interested B.lost ed D.prepared( )2.A.closer B.farther C.closest D.farthest ( )3.A.straight B.important C.difficult D.similar( )4.A.characters B.passages C.words D.sentences( )5.A.when B.until C.because D.although( )6.A.Anyway B.Moreover C.However D.Instead( )pare B.divide C.find D.appear( )8.A.explain B.express C.expect D.excuse( )9.A.how B.what C.whether D.why( )10.A.stupid B.terrible C.right D.bored( )11.A.baby B.adult C.alien D.foreigner( )12.A.beyond B.against C.through D.without( )13.A.slowly B.easily C.quietly D.carefully ( )14.A.way B.place C.dream D.hurry( )15.A.written B.added C.called D.keptⅡ.阅读理解“I'm going to bed earlier tomorrow!” But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises.This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination” (睡眠拖延症), and results from being short of self-control and our body clock.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2, 400 people, 53 percent of them couldn't follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying(推迟) it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn't stop doing some other things.Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations(抵制诱惑) and adhering to their intentions(坚持己见) are more likely to delay going to bed.However, scientists think being short of self-control is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns (模式) of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning.And more surprisingly, night owls(夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime.People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem, but the choices we make that affect (影响) our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health.1.Bedtime procrastination is partly because of .( )A.being short of self-controlB.resisting temptationsC.adhering to their intentionsD.working hard2.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because . ( )A.people liked to stay up lateB.people have trouble going to bedC.over 50% of people couldn't sleep on timeD.people are night owls3. people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock. ( )A.2,400B.53 percent ofC.47 percent ofD.1084.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? ( )A.People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime.B.People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime.C.Night owls always got up late.D.Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock.5.The writer implies(暗示) that bedtime procrastination . ( )A.is not a big problemB.has no influence on our bodyC.is the choice we makeD.is harmfulⅢ.任务型阅读A)[2020·原创]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。