中考英语完形填空真题练习
完形填空专练(20题 含解析)中考英语专题练习 (24)
完形填空专练(20题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、完形填空(共20题,总计0分)1.Peter, the postman, sang happily as he walked towards Mrs White's _1_. His work for the day _2_. His bag, usually quite heavy when he started out, was empty now _3_ the letter that he had to send to Mrs White. She lived quite a few blocks away, so when Peter had to send a letter to her, he always went to her house after he finished most of his day's work. Peter didn't _4_ this because Mrs White always asked him _5_ and gave him a cup of coffee. When Peter _6_ Mrs White's house, he was surprised _7_ her working in the yard. She usually _8_ afternoon there when the weather was _9_. Peter went around to the back of the house, thinking that she must be in the kitchen. But the door was locked, Peter thought this was very strange because he knew Mrs White _10_ left the house. Later he found she was ill in bed and sent her to the hospital.1.A.family B.home C.house D.town2.A.was almost finishing B.was almost finishedC.was almost finishD.was almost being finished3.A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.except that4.A.careB.mind C.realize D.look after5.A.in B.with C.of D.for6.A.reached to B.got C.arrived D.got to7.A.not to find B.to find out C.to not finding D.not to finding8.A.had B.past C.spent D.took 9.A.good B.windy C.cloudy D.bad10.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always2.In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No. 1 High School has 1 a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks 2 they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests.like real banks, it requires “clients (客户)” to pay back the loan (贷款) on time, with interest (利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank 5 doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don’t pay back their loans are blacklisted (列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in real life.“I was sick before the mid-term exams and missed several geography classes,” one student said, “I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a 6 to pass the exam.”expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes 9 the “mark bank” is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 10 in their studies.1.A.built B.created C.developed D.stopped2.A.so that B.if C.when D.after3.A.why B.what C.how D.when4.A.borrow B.lend C.buy D.give5.A.in B.by C.on D.for6.A.place B.time C.chance D.excuse7.A.Though B.But C.BecauseD.However8.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one9.A.that B.which C.whether D.if10.A.busier B.smarter zier D.better3.AWhen I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 .After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2 chance. I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress. Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step. 1.A.hardly B.easily C.completely D.difficultly 2.A.any B.some C.many D.much 3.A.walked B.ran C.drove D.flew 4.A.common B.opposite C.different D.same 5.A.ever B.even C.almost D.still 6.A.endless B.hopeless C.hopeful D.careless7.A.what B.how C.where D.who8.A.life B.sadness C.worry D.experience 9.A.give up B.give in C.give out D.give away 10.A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.saying11.A.at B.out C.with D.in 12.A.bought B.offered C.brought D.took13.A.if B.when C.because D.unless14.A.us B.me C.them D.it 15.A.decisions B.dreams C.wishes D.interests4.Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose(烤鹅)as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as(当……时)he 3 it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that it had only one leg.Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 6properly(正常地). When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once.“Where is 10 leg of the goose?” the king asked.“All the geese(goose的复数)in this 11 of the country have one leg only,” the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool(傻子)?” the king shouted.“ 12 ,” said the farmer, “if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 .”The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away.“There,” said the king. “You were lying(说谎). That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.”“But it doesn’t show anything,” answered the farmer, “i f your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 .”1、A.less B.all C.little D.much2、A.head B.neck C.smell D.temperature3、A.returned B.carried C.sent D.handed4、A.at once B.at last C.by then D.on time5、A.once B.really C.himself D.yet6、A.come B.walk C.see D.eat7、A.kept B.done C.made D.found8、A.sorry B.worried C.sad D.angry9、A.helped B.killed C.saved D.covered10、A.other B.another C.that D.the other11、A.city B.village C.farm D.part12、A.Certainly not B.Of courseC.That’s nothing D.Never mind13、A.hole B.forest C.lake D.house14、A.swimming B.resting C.flying D.lying15、A.fill B.lock C.hit D.keep16、A.sent up B.put down C.did with D.moved away17、A.shows B.talks C.sees D.knows18、A.geese B.animals C.legs D.farmers19、A.slower B.faster C.less D.more20、A.more slowly B.more carefully C.faster D.Earlier5.(2)Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester?”“Yes,” said the porter. “but only the …Hey! Wait.” He was too 1 .Jane had raced off 2 he had finished speaking.She had just 3 herself in a seat when the train 4 out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked 5 and glanced out of the window. “That’s 6 .” she thought . “the landscape doesn’t look 7 ,and it should; I’ve 8 this route so many times.” She was getting increasing 9 when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 10 .One glance was enough. He 11 his head in friendly reproach and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the 12 ticket. You 13 have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound section was 14 at the last station.Jane’s face grew red. “I’m sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a 15 to find out…”“Well,” said the conductor, “don’t 16 . You shouldn’t have been in such a hur ry, but I dare say we can 17 you a train going in the right 18 at Syracuse. You’ll be a couple of hours late 19 ,though .”When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 20 up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. Wha t on earth happened?”“Well, Mom,” said Jane, “it’s a long story..”1. A. busy B. early C. late D. quick2. A. when B. then C. after D. before3. A. settled B. took C. made D. gave4. A. pushed B. pulled C. left D. started5. A. around B. about C. up D. down6. A. exciting B. interesting C. strange D. right7. A. familiar B. beautiful C. nice D. alike8. A. walked B. gone C. followed D. traveled9. A. uneasy B. calm C. angry D. unhappy10. A. money B. ticket C. book D. name11. A. put B. shook C. raised D. nodded12. A. wrong B. used C. only D. right13. A. would B. must C. should D. could14. A. joined B. turned C. connected D. separated15. A. hurry B. trouble C. worry D. difficulty16. A. sorry B. worry C. hurry D. regret17. A. make B. give C. find D. get18. A. time B. place C. station D. direction19. A. arriving B. leaving C. going D. returning20. A. called B. picked C. rushed D. pushed6.3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best7.No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following four qualities(品质) are the most 1 ones.Have a(n) 2 attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 3 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you 4 find any time to learn. However, the world around you is 5 all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 6 you will fall behind others. Keep learning can help you get 7 in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have 8 thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 9 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.10 you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”1.A.helpful B.wonderful C.thankful D.beautiful2.A.angry B.active C.sad D.friendly 3.A.board B.stone C.mirror D.door4.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 5.A.practicing B.sleeping C.beginning D.changing6.A.and B.but C.or D.so7.A.money B.success C.health D.wealth 8.A.common B.clear C.lever D.creative 9.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody 10.A.As soon as B.So far C.As for D.As long as8.(二)Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese(1) "hua" which means "flower",how many could you recite?He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted(2)Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used "hua", and Liran(3)to each one.One competitor used the line " As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开)." Liran answered it with "(4)one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声,花落知多少)." In the end, He Liran(5), reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of(6)helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. " The beautiful(7) refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot." She said. "I love Su Shi's poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me."Though (8) with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. "Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was (9) what is described in the line "No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥)," which comes from one of Su Shi's poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem (10) came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives," she said.(1)A. letter B. word C. name D. sign(2)A. by B. from C. in D. through(3)A. said B. replied C. talked D. wrote(4)A. Before B. When C. As D. After(5)A. won B. failed C. gained D. lost(6)A. writing B. listening C. reading D. guessing(7)A. passages B. lines C. stories D. pieces(8)A. busy B. lazy C. happy D. strict(9)A. different from B. opposite to C. full of D. the same as (10)A. widely B. strangely C. naturally D. deeply 9.(八)Today I’m here to talk about noise pollution. Not all noise is noise pollution. Noise becomes noise pollution when it’s loud, when it’s not 1 and when it becomes to harm human and animal life. Examples of noise pollution 2 the sounds of cars, buses, lorries, trains and planes. When you stand near a bus road, sometimes the noise can hurt your 3 . And people living near airports often find it difficult to sleep. Noise pollution 4 also be from machines. We often use very noisy machines around the house or at our jobs. Factory noise is also a big problem. Finally, sometimes loud 5 can be a form of noise pollution. For example, the music from a club or from your next-door neighbour. We might think that noise problem is just a small problem, 6 in fact it can be dangerous. Some people have become deaf because of noise pollution. What’s worse, when people lose sleep because of noise pollution, they become careless. This can 7 accidents, and people can get hurt or even killed. Finally, noise pollution 8 people feel stress. This can lead to heart disease.What can we do about the problem of noise pollution? We need stronger laws against loud noises. The government also needs to put up walls next to roads and airports to 9 people from the noise. Finally, we can all help with the problem of noise pollution by 10 our music and TVs, and using a softer voice when we talk.1.A.exciting B.popular C.similarD.necessary2.A.reduce B.include C.coverD.display3.A.ears B.eyes C.handsD.legs4.A.must B.should C.canD.would5.A.power B.music C.programsD.songs6.A.however B.so C.moreoverD.but7.A.lead to B.look forward to C.pay attention toD.make a difference to8.A.allow B.produce C.makeD.cause9.A.prevent B.provide C.practiseD.protect10.A.turning off B.turning down C.turning on D.turning up 10.It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car and in the end he had to _1_ it in a small street, some way from the dentist's(牙医). As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he still had half an hour. He _2_ the square(广场) and sat down in a chair, to _3_ the falling sun.As he sat there, he watched the children playing. He was _4_ to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked(停车). The car moved fast and soom disappeared. Peter felt in his pockets for his _5_, but they were not there."My car!" he shouted in a loud voice, which made several people look at him. He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. His car was not to be seen _6_ then he found it was behind a large one, with the keys _7_ his car.By the time he reached the dentist's, it was _8_. "A very strange thing happened to me." He said to the dentist to explain why he was _9_."_10_, sir." Said the dentist. "In fact I have only just got here."1.A.put B.leave C.lie D.drive2.A.crossed into B.walked by C.went through D.came out of3.A.notice B.see C.enjoy D.wait4.A.surprised B.frightened C.angry D.worried5.A.his watches B.his cards C.his money D.his keys6.A.and B.just C.but D.by7.A.in B.on C.of D.to 8.A.justfiveB.after fiveC.nearly five D.before five9.A.on time B.in time C.early te10.A.You're quite right B.I'm sorry I'm lateC.It's quite all rightD.Don't worry about that11.Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the 46 day of the second lunar (农历的) month. In 2010, it is 47 March 7.On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 48 the dragon into the house.On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 49 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 50 called “dragons teeth”.In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often 51 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 52 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 53 the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕种) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought 54 luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people 55 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.61.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth62.A. in B. at C. during D. on63.A. led B. lead C. to lead D. be led64.A. named B. naming C. calling D. to call65.A. noodle and dumpling B. noodles and dumplingC. noodles and dumplingsD. noodle and dumplings66.A. bring B. take C. carry D. lend67.A. because B. why C. when D. that68.A. under B. in C. with D. by69.A. good B. bad C. better D. worst70.A. was getting B. to get C. got D. getting12.Merry Market is1big supermarket. It’s very near my home. There 2many things. There are 3many people, especially(尤其是)on holidays 4 at weekends. You can5 food and 6,clothes and so on. The shop is open 24 hours every day. The salesmen in the supermarket7 very nice and 8.9 like to talk to you and help you. You can buy things there and you can10meals there, too.1.A. a B. an C. the D./2.A. am B. is C. are D. be 3.A. also B. too C. either D. both 4.A. and B. with C. or D. also5.A. sell B. sells C. buy D. buys6.A. water B. juice C. coffee D. drink 7.A. am B. is C. are D. be8.A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. bad9.A. He B. She C. They D. Them 10.A. have B. has C. had D. having 13.As e-sports grow in popularity, more people consider playing video games to be a sport. More than100 colleges in the United States now have e-sports teams. Many of those school provide scholarships (奖学金), just as they do for ___13___ athletes (运动员). The organizers of the Olympics are even considering adding e-sports competitions in the future.Still, many people say e-sports don’t belong in the same category as traditional sports.Here’s what two of our readers think.1 Yes!Just like football or soccer, e-sports are all about competition.They require skill and concentration. The best players are so talente d. They’re like the LeBron James of video games. Serious gamers spend many hours ___14___their skills. Some professional gaming teams practice for up to 50 hours a week. Some people say playing video games doesn’t involve physical activity. But that’s not always___15___. When I play Wii sports, I move around and sometimes even ___16___.2 No!A sport involves physical activity and skill. Playing video games takes skill. But it doesn’t require enough ___17___ to make it a sport. In fact, people often sit for hours while playing video games. Actual sports, like basketball, help kids get exercise.Just because there are a lot of e-sports competitions doesn’t make playing video games a sport. People compete in spelling bees where winners get prizes. Yet that’s not a sport. And ___18___ is playing video games.13.A.top B.all C.normal D.terrible 14.A.showing B.improving C.discussing D.removing 15.A.possible B.common C.true D.enough16.A.get into breath B.keep breathing C.get out of breath D.lose breath 17.A.strength B.movement C.ability D.skill18.A.yet B.or C.so D.neither14.It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉). Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You ca n’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and sa id, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.The man admitted he was cheating(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系), but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.46.A. decide B. have C. need D. try47.A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times48.A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong49.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50.A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since51.A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying52.A. made B. helped C. let D. saw53.A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid54.A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger55.A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten15.Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)______ three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)______him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident (3)______ his life.One spring he took his class to (4)______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of(5)_______ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school., their (6)______ was hit by a track because the young river was drunk. Five students (7)_______ and more than half the children were (8)______ in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very (9)_______ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a (10)_____. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was (11)_______ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a (12)_______ rushing the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man (13)_______ a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it."(14)______ your license to me, madam," dais Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag (15)______. I can't see anything without glasses."( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer( )2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered( )3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed( )4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find( )5. A. terrible B. dangerousC. safeD. interesting( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped( )9. A. sad about B. afraid ofC. interested inD. worried about( )10.A. soldier B. policemanC. booksellerD. cleaner( )11.A. in the corner B. at homeC. on dutyD. in the office( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself16.When you hear the world hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes-they may not be ___1___ to the public, but they do what they can to help ___2___ people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. ___3___ them is Robert Lee.Lee grew up in New York City. ___4___ his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of ___5___ the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover(剩余的)food to ___6___ people. This experience made him realize how ___7___ the problem of food wastage actually was.After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a(n)___8___ called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). Its purpose is to collect ___9___ food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters(收容所)and food kitchens. Volunteers ____10____ the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.RLC operates ____11____. Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants ____12____ how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The ____13____ is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries(递送)by ____14____ from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.So far, Lee and his team have successfully ____15____ over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 ____16____ to people who need them. Lee has shown that a ____17____ action can help people around us greatly. ____18____ may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked _____19_____ his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. "It's just the ____20____. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do."1. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known2. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage3. A. Under B. Beside C. Among D. Opposite4. A. If B. As C. When D. Though5. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling6. A. sick B. blind C. lonely D. homeless7. A. easy B. serious C. funny D. strange8. A. club B. school C. business D. organization9. A. cold B. cheap C. unsold D. uncooked10. A. pick up B. go over C. pay for D. throw away11. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly12. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider13. A. visit B. break C. meeting D. distance14. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping15. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown16. A. jobs B. meals C. rooms D. seats17. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social18. A. It B. He C. You D. They19. A. who B. when C. what D. where20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning17. It happened on a Saturday afternoon. A young man _1_ Li Ping had just left school for the _2_ time. He was going to start working the next week, so he decided _3_ some new clothes and _4_ . There was a rather nice shop near his home. It sold men's shoes and clothes . He went in to see _5_ they had. The shoes in the shop were very good and were not _6_ . But none of them were the _7_ size .They were either too big _8_ too small. Then he had to look at the suits. He _9_ . It looked very _10_ . But he hadn't enough money with him. He had to go out unhappily.s d C.whose name D.of namest B.first C.next D.few。
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版1English is widely used around the world. Many countries ___1___ English as an official language. In international business meetings, English is often used as the medium of communication. When people travel abroad, they may find that signs and instructions in tourist attractions are usually written in English. Also, a lot of books and movies are translated into English. English learning resources are easily available. For example, there are many online courses and language learning apps. People can improve their English skills by using these resources. In schools, students are taught English by experienced teachers. They have English classes several timesa week.1. A. are regarded B. are considered C. are taken D. are made答案:B。
“be considered as”表示“被认为是”,符合语境。
A 项“be regarded”后面通常接介词as 或to be;C 项“be taken”通常与“for”或“as”搭配;D 项“be made”后面一般接名词或形容词,不符合此处语境。
中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps _ people.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another答案:A。
other 可以作形容词,后面跟名词,表示“其他的”;others 是代词,不能再修饰名词;the other 表示“两者中的另一个”;another 表示“另一个”,后面跟单数名词。
本题中people 是复数名词,所以用other 修饰。
语法点:other 的用法。
词汇用法:help other people 帮助其他人。
2. Mary has _ friends. She is very happy.A. manyB. muchC. a lotD. a lot of答案:D。
many 修饰可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词;a lot 后面不能直接跟名词;a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
本题中friends 是可数名词复数,所以用a lot of 修饰。
语法点:many/much/a lot/a lot of 的用法区别。
词汇用法:have a lot of friends 有很多朋友。
3. Jack is _ than his brother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案:B。
本题考查比较级的用法。
than 是比较级的标志词,tall 的比较级是taller。
语法点:比较级的构成和用法。
词汇用法:be taller than 比……高。
4. My sister is good at _ pictures.A. drawB. drawingC. drawsD. to draw答案:B。
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,是固定用法。
语法点:动名词的用法。
词汇用法:be good at drawing pictures 擅长画画。
中考英语完形填空练习题及答案
中考英语完形填空练习题及答案完形填空是中考英语试题中常见的一种题型,考察学生在阅读理解和语言运用方面的能力。
下面是一些中考英语完形填空练习题及答案,供大家参考。
完形填空题1My favorite season is spring. It is the time when everything comes to life. During this 1 season, I can enjoy 2 colorful flowers and the warm sunshine. Everywhere I go, I can see the trees turning green and the flowers blooming.In spring, the weather is usually mild, neither too hot nor too cold. It isthe perfect time for outdoor activities. I like to go hiking in the mountainsand have a picnic with my friends. We 3 enjoy the beautiful scenery and breathe in the fresh air.Spring is also the time for new beginnings. It is the start of a new school year and a chance to make new friends. I look forward to 4 new subjects and learning new things. It is a time for growth and improvement.In conclusion, spring is my favorite season because of the beautiful nature, pleasant weather, and new opportunities. I feel 5 and full of energy during this time of the year.完形填空题2Last weekend, my family and I went to the beach. It was a sunny dayand the beach was 6 with people. We set up our umbrella and laid out our towels on the sand. The 7 was clear and the water was warm.I went into the water to cool off and swim. The waves were small and 8 me to play in the water. I built sandcastles with my little sister and we had a great time. My mom and dad 9 on the beach, enjoying the sun and reading books.After swimming, we had a picnic on the beach. We ate sandwiches, fruit, and chips. It was a 10 meal in such a beautiful setting. We chatted and laughed as we enjoyed our food.At the end of the day, we packed up our things and went home. I felt 11 and happy after spending a day at the beach with my family. It was a wonderful and relaxing experience.答案及解析:完形填空题1答案:1. C. lovely2. B. the3. A. can4. D. studying5. E. cheerful解析:根据文章内容,春天应该是一个可爱、充满活力的季节,所以选C;后面的“enjoy the colorful flowers”和“the warm sunshine”表明是在特指这些花朵和太阳光,所以用定冠词“the”;can表示能力,后接动词原形“enjoy”;studying和looking forward to表明春天是一个学习和成长的机会;cheerful表示的是积极快乐、充满能量的心情。
陕西省2023年中考英语真题(附参考答案)
陕西省2023年中考英语真题一、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)阅读第一封英文书信,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。
Dear Helen Keller,My name is Amelia Grant.I live in a small city.There,my father has an oil factory.At the age of eight, something terrible happened while I1.playing near an oil well.It made me lose most of my hearing.A lot has changed for me2.then.For one thing,I cannot hear music like before.I used to love listening to my mother sing songs.When I first lost my hearing,I was sad that I3.never again hear my mother sing.But now I put my ear to her chest4.the vibrations(震动)of her voice.Now,I feel music instead of hearing it.Also,I have to go to5.different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf.It is over300 kilometers away from my hometown.The teachers there are kind,6.I can only see my parents during holidays.I miss them very much.During7.last winter holiday,my daddy gave me a book you wrote,The Story of My Life.From it,I learned a lot about you.When you first became deaf and blind,you had a hard time showing people8..Because of this,you would sometimes get mad and make9.noises.Now I know your feelings and I10.by your book.I'm going to write to you in a few days to tell you more.Yours, Amelia Grant1.A.is B.are C.were D.was2.A.since B.at C.until D.by3.A.can B.could C.have to D.had to4.A.feel B.to feel C.hear D.to hear5.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.A.because B.if C.but D.or7.A.we B.us C.our D.ours8.A.what do you want B.what you wantC.what did you want D.what you wanted9.A.loudest B.most loudly C.loud D.loudly 10.A.am encouraged B.will be encouragedC.encourage D.will encourage阅读第二封英文书信,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带答案解析
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语时态的混合使用完形填空题40题(带答案)
中考英语时态的混合使用完形填空题40题(带答案)1I love my school life. Every day is full of activities. Yesterday, I ___1___ to school early. As soon as I entered the classroom, I saw my classmates were busy preparing for the class. Some were cleaning the blackboard, some were arranging the desks. At that moment, my friend Tom ___2___ me and we started chatting.1. A. go B. went C. goes D. going答案:B。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,went 是go 的过去式。
A 选项go 是一般现在时;C 选项goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 不能单独作谓语。
2. A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing答案:B。
上文提到yesterday,整体时态是过去时,see 的过去式是saw。
A 选项see 是一般现在时;C 选项sees 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项seeing 不能单独作谓语。
2I went on a trip to the beach last summer. It was an amazing experience. When I arrived at the beach, I saw many people enjoying the sun and the sea. I put down my bag and ran towards the water. I swam in the sea for a while and then lay on the sand to rest. After a while, I decided to build a sandcastle. I spent a long time building it and when I finished, itlooked really beautiful.11. When I ___ at the beach, I was very excited.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arriveD. am arriving答案:A。
中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案
一Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside.Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away3. A. in B. across C. through D. on4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy8. A. however B. but C. though D. because9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into二Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk.After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. ______(5) it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and ______(6) home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his ______(7), the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea ______(8) that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people in trouble, do not think that ______(9) will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you do n’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a ______(10).1. A. at B. from C. on D. with2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste8. A. with B. to C. as D. of9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference三Two girls were sick ______(1). They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to ______(2) all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl ______(3) the window sat up, she would describe to her ______(4) all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children ______(5) their model boats. Young lovers are walking ______(6) around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.” As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks ______(7), one morning, the girl by the window died. Then ______(8) girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ______(9)! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was ______(10) and could not even see the wall.1. A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay3. A. at B. in C. on D. by4. A. classmate B. roommate C. friend D. sister5. A. sail B. are sailing C. sailed D. to sailB. arm in armC. arm to armD. side in side6. A. back toback7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. the other B. other C. another D. others9. A. lake B. flower C. wall D. duck10. A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dumb四“Ring…Ring…” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to ______(1) the call. It was his aunt.“Sam, ______(2) are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important ______(3) today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave the house, he ______(4) that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as ______(5) as he could. When he got into the classroom his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so ______(6)?” asked the teacher.“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock…It ______(7) to wake me up this morning and…”“Don’t’ say anything about it!” his teacher ______(8) him. “Don’t’ try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his ______(9) quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a ______(10) day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meetingC. understoodD. thought4. A. forgot B.remembered5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast6. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped9. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual五Mr and Mrs King arrived at Canberra Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in America. They had a good time on the holiday. It was very hot there. Mr King ______(1) the beard though he had always worn it. But his passport photo showed him ______(2) his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, “Will you excuse me? Please ______(3). I won’t keep you long.” With these words he walked ______(4). He showed the photo to the second officer and said, “I ______(5) that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked ______(6) Mr King had just come from. When he heard that the Kings had just come from Washington, the second officer’s ______(7) lit up and said, “A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man ______(8) just a kind of man…”Suddenly, the first officer recognized Mr Smith. He returned to him, and asked, “______(9) you teach at North Sydney Boys High School?”“Yes, I did,”Mr King answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said, “I ______(10) so. I’m Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven’t changed a bit.”1. A. took away B. took down C. took out D. took off2. A. and B. but C. with D. without3. A. sit down B. come out C. go out D. comearound4. A. along B. away C. up D. back5. A. see B. know C. look D. watch6. A. where B. which C. what D. who7. A. feet B. head C. hands D. eyes8. A. is B. was C. looks D. looked9. A. Do B. Did C. Could D. Will10. A. thought B. did C. was D. could六Usually, different feelings can be represented by different things. For instance, red stands for fire, heat, blood and life. It is said that red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like ______(1). Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of ______(2) in autumn. People say orange is a ______(3) color. The orange is related with happiness. Yellow is the color of ______(4). People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness as well. Green is the cool color of grass in spring, refreshing color. In general, people ______(5) two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and ______(6). Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with ______(7) like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where these colors are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ______(8) more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good ______(9) for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a dinner or are having a break do not want time to pass quickly. ______(10) colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time too pass quickly.D. smile1. A. sadness B. anger C.administration2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains3. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening4. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell6. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray7. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along9. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All七Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ______(1) few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone ______(2) lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are ______(3) ways help you be happier.______(4) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future – for example, getting into college or getting a good job – that we fail to enjoy the ______(5). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as ______(6) a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______(7) think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______(8). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______(9) for someone. You can help a friend ______(10) his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. A. but B. as C. or D. and2. A. do notaccept B. do not take C. do notbringD. do not want3. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First5. A. past B. present C. future D. old days6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. A. ever B. never C. only D. since8. A. another B. other C. others D. the other9. A. something niceC. something difficult B. something seriousD. something different10. A. talk B. learn C. discuss D. finish八About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat ______(1) food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. So you can see losing weight is ______(2) work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But ______(3) do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodies. For many people, looking nice to also means to be ______(4). Other people worry about their health as many doctors say overweight is not good.Most people want to find a fastest and ______(5) way to take off fat and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of newbooks like these are ______(6). Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be expensive. Some overweight people go to health centers, ______(7) La Costa in California. Men and women pay several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two ______(8) exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work is for losing weight. After 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27 kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still ______(9) to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all ______(10) a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money.1. A. nice B. fast C. more D. less2. A. good B. hard C. easy D. useful3. A. why B. what C. when D. how4. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat5. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier6. A. written B. bought C. given D. taken7. A. for B. to C. like D. in8. A. taking B. playing C. take D. play9. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry10. A. have B. want C. need D. buy九Every Saturday, Mrs Brown goes to the shop. Last Saturday she did the ______(1) and started to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was ______(2) the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped by a new bright car. It wasparked at the side of the ______(3). When she stood there, she saw a policeman coming to her. “______(4), madam,”said the policeman. “I want to ask you some questions. What’s your ______(5)?”“Jane Brown,” she answered. “But…”“And what’s your address?” he went ______(6).“36 Market Street,” she said. “But I don’t understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign over there, madam?” asked the policeman.“Yes, I can,” said Mrs Brown. “It says ‘No ______(7)’”.“Yes, madam, but why did you park your car here?”“But it isn’t my car!” said Mrs Brown.“Isn’t it?” said the policeman and his face turned red. “I’m very sorry…” Before he finished his words, ______(8) woman came. She kissed the policeman and said, “Hello, dear, I knew I could ______(9) you here. Happy birthday! I bring you ______(10) birthday present.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!” his wife said, pointing at the red car.1. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning D. housework2. A. at B. on C. in D. from3. A. road B. factory C. cinema D. house4. A. I’m sorryC. That’s all right B. What’s the matterD. Excuse me5. A. name B. office C. number D. age6. A. in B. out C. on D. away7. A. Talking B. Shouting C. Parking D. Waiting8. A. a B. other C. the other D. another9. A. look for B. find out C. find D. wait for10. A. yours B. my C. our D. your十Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ______(1) their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ______(2) fill the basket.” ______(3) man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at ______(4) so foolish.” He ______(5) his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying ______(6). At last the well was almost ______(7).As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ______(8) he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ______(9) so well in this little thing.” he said. “______(10) now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. What B. Why C. When D. That一、CBCBA DCBCB二、BDCAB CACAD三、BCDBB BCACB四、DACBD ACDCB五、DCABB ADBBA六、BBACC BDBBB七、ACBAB CCCAC八、DBACD ACACC九、BAADA CCDCD十、CBAAD ABBAD。
中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做作业”。
“make”通常表示“制作”;“take”有“拿、取、花费”等意思;“have”有“有、吃、进行”等意思,都不符合“做作业”这个语境。
2. She _____ a letter to her friend yesterday.A.wroteB.sentC.gaveD.made答案:B。
“send a letter”表示“寄信”。
“wrote”只是“写”,不一定是寄出去;“gave”是“给”;“made”是“制作”,都不符合寄信这个动作。
3. He _____ up early every day.A.getsB.getC.gotD.getting答案:A。
“get up”表示“起床”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“gets”。
“get”动词原形不能用在第三人称单数后;“got”是过去式;“getting”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
4. They _____ a picnic in the park last Sunday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案:A。
“have a picnic”表示“去野餐”,因为是过去时间“last Sunday”,所以要用过去式“had”。
“have”是一般现在时;“has”是第三人称单数现在时;“having”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
5. My mother _____ shopping every weekend.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going答案:A。
“go shopping”是固定搭配,表示“去购物”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“goes”。
“go”是动词原形;“went”是过去式;“going”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
中考英语过去分词完形填空题40题
中考英语过去分词完形填空题40题1Once upon a time, there was a small town. The town was known for its beautiful scenery and friendly people. One day, a famous artist came to the town. He was attracted by the charm of the place and decided to stay for a while.The artist walked around the town, taking pictures and making sketches. He was impressed by the old buildings that had been ___1___ preserved over the years.1. A. carefully B. carelessly C. hardly D. quickly答案:A。
carefully 表示“小心地,仔细地”,符合语境,这些老建筑被小心地保存下来;carelessly 是“粗心地”;hardly 是“几乎不”;quickly 是“快速地”,都不符合。
As he was walking, he noticed a young girl sitting by a fountain. She was looking at a painting that had been ___2___ by a local artist.2. A. drawn B. painted C. written D. made答案:B。
表示画画用painted 和drawn 都可以,但这里强调的是一幅画,通常用painted;written 是“写”;made 是“制作”,范围太广。
The girl was so absorbed in the painting that she didn't notice the artist standing beside her. The artist smiled and said, "That's a beautifulpainting." The girl looked up and was surprised to see him. They started talking and soon became friends.The artist showed the girl some of his own paintings. She was amazed by his talent. The paintings had been ___3___ with great skill and creativity.3. A. made B. done C. created D. painted答案:C。
中考英语动词时态完形填空题30题
中考英语动词时态完形填空题30题1My school life is very colorful. I have many friends and we always have fun together. Every day, I get up early and go to school. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. Sometimes, I also go to the library to read books.1. I ___ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:A。
一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项不能直接作谓语。
2. Yesterday, I ___ to school on foot because my bike was broken.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:C。
一般过去时,yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,动词要用过去式。
A 和B 分别是一般现在时的原形和第三人称单数形式;D 选项不能直接作谓语。
3. Look! My classmates ___ basketball on the playground.A. playB. playsC. are playingD. played答案:C。
现在进行时,Look!是现在进行时的标志,be+动词的现在分词形式。
A 和B 分别是一般现在时的原形和第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般过去时。
4. I usually ___ my homework after dinner.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing答案:A。
一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项不能直接作谓语。
中考英语过去进行时完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语过去进行时完形填空题30题答案解析版1It was a beautiful Sunday morning. The sun was shining brightly. The Smith family was having a great weekend. Mr. Smith was reading a newspaper in the living room. Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen. Their son Tom was playing basketball in the backyard. Their daughter Lily was painting a picture in her room.At that time, Tom was ___1___ basketball happily. Lily was ___2___ a beautiful flower on her canvas. Mr. Smith was ___3___ an interesting article. Mrs. Smith was ___4___ eggs on the stove. While they were all busy with their activities, the phone rang. Tom ran to answer the phone. It was their grandma. She wanted to know what they were doing. Tom told her about their weekend activities.1. A. playing B. played C. plays D. to play答案:A。
过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,结构为was/were + doing,所以选playing。
中考英语完形填空训练题(共25篇,附答案)
中考英语完形填空训练题(共25篇,附答案)中考英语:完形填空基础题及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winte r. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there.A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or a round the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!()1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to()2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little()3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change()4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up ()5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in()6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse ()7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed()8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch()9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit()10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6—10 BBBCC第二篇Dear students,My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees, flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys, ______I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ undera big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing s occer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _______ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon? Love,Mary【小题1】A.a B.an C.the D./【小题2】A.on B.next C.in D.across【小题3】A.cold B.snowing C.raining D.hot【小题4】A.but B.and C.if D.then【小题5】A.letters B.jobs C.vacations D.classes【小题6】A.swim B.swims C.swimming D.is swimming【小题7】A.subject B.sport C.movie D.weather【小题8】A.help B.love C.talk D.play【小题9】A.am B.is C.are D.be【小题10】A.I B.me C.my D.us第三篇从A,B,C,D中选出一个最佳答案,使短文的意思完整(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 33 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 36 weather is coming. 37 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 40 at a time.()31. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography ()32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose()33. A. write B. send C. take D. bring()34. A. where B. which C. what D. that()35. A. search B. watch C. notice D. see()36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad()37. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other()38. A. during B. along C. between D. of()39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite()40. A. plays B. programs C. films D. object【答案】31. D. 从绘制地图“to make maps”可知,第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。
中考英语听力填空题型完形填空题40题(带答案)
中考英语听力填空题型完形填空题40题(带答案)1In our school, there are many activities that students can take part in. We have a rich and colorful campus life. The sports meet is one of the most exciting events. Students from different classes ___1___ in various competitions. Some are good at running, while others are talented in jumping. The atmosphere on the playground is always lively.1. A. take B. join C. participate D. attend答案:C。
“participate in”表示“参加”,是固定搭配。
A 项“take”通常与“part”搭配;B 项“join”后面一般接组织、团体等;D 项“attend”通常指参加会议、课程等。
Our school also has many clubs. Students can choose the ones they are interested in. For example, the art club is popular among students who love painting and drawing. In the club, they can improve their skills and show their creativity. The music club is another favorite. Students who have a passion for music can play different instruments and sing beautiful songs. The school library is a quiet place where students can read books and do their homework. There are a large number of books on different subjects. Students can borrow books and return them on time.2. A. on B. in C. at D. of答案:B。
中考英语形容词辨析完形填空题30题(带答案)
中考英语形容词辨析完形填空题30题(带答案)1My best friend Lily is a very special person. She is always kind and helpful. She has a warm smile that can brighten up anyone's day. Lily is also very __1__. She never gives up easily when facing difficulties.One day, we decided to go on a hiking trip. The path was __2__ and full of challenges. But Lily remained optimistic and encouraged me all the way. When we finally reached the top of the mountain, the view was absolutely __3__.1. A. brave B. shy C. lazy D. nervous答案:A。
brave 勇敢的;shy 害羞的;lazy 懒惰的;nervous 紧张的。
根据后文“She never gives up easily when facing difficulties.”可知Lily 很勇敢。
2. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting答案:B。
easy 容易的;difficult 困难的;boring 无聊的;interesting 有趣的。
根据后文“full of challenges”可知道路是困难的。
3. A. beautiful B. ugly C. common D. strange答案:A。
beautiful 美丽的;ugly 丑陋的;common 普通的;strange 奇怪的。
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10年完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
One day before my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It completely changed my life.On that day I had a 31 with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies. I was unhappy. Then I noticed the gift. I 32 it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was “THE SECRET”. However, I was in no mood (心情) to watch it. I sat down to study, but the 33 in my life—the fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health … Everything came to my mind. I wanted an answer but I wondered 34 there was any. Just then, I saw the DVD again. Maybe it would be helpful. I 35 my DVD player. I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it. The moving (感动人的) stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn’t 36 any of them.Thanks to my father’s gift “THE SECRET”, I discovered 37 . Everybody has difficulties in their lives. The important thing is that you should be 38 enough to face them. Now I have started 39 my studies and my friends. And I’m in good health, too. I often hear people say, “Wow! 40 perfect life you have!”31. A. trip B. party C. talk D. fight32. A. opened B. kept C. moved D. broke33. A. chances B. problems C. suggestions D. mistakes34. A. why B. that C. if D. how35. A. turned on B. looked for C. put away D. paid for36. A. report B. forget C. think D. remember37. A. yourself B. itself C. himself D. myself38. A. mad B. brave C. sad D. weak39. A. being busy with B. worrying about C. getting on well withD. being afraid of40. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How11年12年完形填空阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day, he 31a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to32 the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took 33 farmers to the judge(法官).The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh thebutter. The farmer replied, “I’m so 34 ” that I do not haveenough money to buy anything to weigh it, 35 I do have akind of scale(天平).” The judge asked, “The n how do you weighthe butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buyingbutter from 36 , I have bought bread from him. So now everytime when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter the same weight.We 37 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this 38 , “ Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a 39 . Some dishonest people can lie(说谎) without a red face. Others lie so much that do not even 40 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behaviour.31. A. gave B. fed C. threw D. sold32. A. weigh B. watch C. cut D. use33. A. / B. a C. an D. the34. A. rich B. poor C. honest D. quiet35. A. and B. so C. but D. or36. A. I B. my C. me D. mine37. A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back38. A. answer B. question C. help D. idea39. A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty40. A. study B. mean C. imagine D. know 13年完形填空阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an 31 .Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made h im laugh.One day, Yani painted lines on her faher’s painting. He got 32 . At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to33 like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He 34 remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn’t understand. They just got angry. He didn’t want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to 35 her.With her father’s help, Yani soon 36 . Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 37 for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People 38 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were 39 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, 40 her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life..31. A. actor B. athlete C. artist D. engineer32. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. interested33. A. laugh B. speak C. stand D. paint34. A. happily B. clearly C. hardly D. usually35. A. help B. stop C. refuse D. miss36. A. did homework B. made money C. did sports D. made progress37. A. news B. time C. ideas D. luck38. A. hated B. loved C. found D. forget39. A. lost B. sold C. bought D. shown40. A. and B. but C. so D. or14年完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。