南京大学网络教学教育大学英语B下课后复习2017年度
大学英语B网络统考复习指导(含答案)
大学英语B网络统考复习指导内蒙古广播电视大学外语教学部前言根据教育部的规定，中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革与开放教育试点”项目本科层次学历教育的学生，将与现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学生一起，参加部分公共课的全国统一考试。
“大学英语（B）”是除英语类专业和艺术类专业学生外，其他专业类学生必考的英语教程。
为了给学生提供考前有效的热身和有针对性的指导。
我们编写了这套《大学英语（B）网络统考复习指南》根据教育部网考办颁布的“大学英语（B）考试大纲”精神,该考试是基础水平检测性考试,旨在全面检查学生综合运用英语各项技能的基本能力。
《大学英语（B）网络统考复习指南》严格按照教育部“大学英语（B）”考试大纲的结构与题型要求，精心设计了模拟自测提和仿真题。
模拟自测题可供学生平时练习使用，也可以根据自身学习需要，分项进行强化练习。
模拟题用于帮助学生进行考前自我测验，在应试的状态下，检测自己对试题难度及做题时间的把握程度。
由于编写时间仓促、编者水平有限，有疏漏之处恳请指正，以便再版时加以改正。
编者2006年7月第一部分：“大学英语（B）”考试大纲试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试，旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标，针对从业人员继续教育的特点，重在检验学生掌握基础知识的水平及应用能力，全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。
“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。
该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试，考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
一、考试对象教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日（含3月1日）以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生，应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语（B）”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
南京大学网络教育(南大网教)大学英语B下作业标准答案100分-第1次试卷
•C、which, which•D、which, when标准答案：b说明：题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Once we hear the forecast , we decide ___ clothes to wear and ___to carry an umbrella or not. •A、what, whether•B、what, what•C、which, if•D、which, how标准答案：a说明：题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5The ship took machines and other goods back to the port___it had set off.•A、from which•B、to which•C、which•D、in which标准答案：a说明：题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5This machined should be used in the way ___ the manual specifies.•A、which•B、/•C、where•D、of which标准答案：b说明：题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5The reason ___ he didn’t come was ___he was terribly ill.•A、why, because•B、that, because•C、why, /•D、that, that标准答案：d说明：题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I won’t complain as long as I___where I want to go.•A、will get•B、get•C、got•D、would get标准答案：b说明：题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5___is for us to consider now.•A、when will we start our journey•B、when we will start our journey•C、If we will start our journey•D、will we start our journey标准答案：b说明：题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Not until 1868___made the capital of the state of Georgia.•A、Atlanta was•B、was Atlanta•C、when Atlanta was•D、when was Atlanta标准答案：b说明：题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5People___a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture. •A、invented•B、produced•C、manufactured•D、created标准答案：d说明：题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5If you want to learn English, you can start___pronunciations.•A、off•B、out•C、up•D、with标准答案：d说明：题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5___, the fuel oil has to be preheated.•A、While having a low temperature•B、Being a low temperature•C、The temperature being low•D、Due to have a low temperature标准答案：c说明：题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Mr. Smith is prudence ___.•A、himself•B、itself•C、in itself•D、in himself标准答案：b说明：题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5By refusing to let a repeating negative thought lead you to frustration, anger or depression,you avoid ___in a rut. •A、to be caught•B、be caught•C、being caught•D、catching标准答案：c说明：题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5This famous temple is believed___about 800 years ago.•A、being built•B、having built•C、to have built•D、to have been built标准答案：d说明：题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5You should be hurry. The ___ water is cooling down.•A、boiling•B、boiled•C、being boiling•D、having boiled标准答案：b说明：题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5“What do you expect me to do?” “The house needs___.”•A、to be paint•B、to painting•C、painting•D、painted标准答案：c说明：题号:21 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5There is ___ in giving them advice.•A、without any use•B、of no use•C、not much point•D、any benefits标准答案：c说明：题号:22 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Because of poverty, he ___has any money to go to school.•A、almost•B、barely•C、frequently•D、lately标准答案：b说明：题号:23 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5___fun it is to ride on horse!•A、What•B、What a•C、How•D、How a标准答案：a说明：题号:24 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Looking into ___ sky, you can see ___ moon.•A、/, /•B、the, the•C、/, the•D、the, /标准答案：b说明：题号:25 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5In the United States professors have many other duties ___ teaching, such as administrative or research work. •A、but•B、except•C、expcept for•D、besides标准答案：d说明：题号:26 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5The monitor will speak on___of the students at the opening ceremony.•A、behalf•B、benefit•C、sake•D、profit标准答案：a说明：题号:27 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Will rising temperatures bring a ___ to melt snow and ice?•A、climate•B、spell•C、term•D、vacation标准答案：b说明：题号:28 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5We really didn’t like the___of the vegetables.•A、flour•B、favor•C、fable•D、flavor标准答案：d说明：题号:29 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5we are extremely sensitive to smells, ___we do not generally realize it.•A、even if•B、if only•C、only if•D、as if标准答案：a说明：题号:30 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I finish all the questions very quickly. ___ I leave the classroom earlier.•A、So•B、Therefore•C、And•D、But标准答案：b说明：题号:31 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5There are many kinds of fashionable shoes in that ___ .•A、shoes shop•B、shoe’s shop•C、shoes’shop•D、shoe shop标准答案：d说明：题号:32 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5It was not until she have arrived home ___ remembered her her appointment with the doctor. •A、when she•B、that she•C、and she•D、she标准答案：b说明：题号:33 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I___ for Southeast Asia. •A、shall have left•B、will leave•C、am leaving•D、have already left标准答案：a说明：题号:34 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 “Do you have a TV set?” “Yes,___.”•A、I have it•B、I have one•C、I have•D、I certain have标准答案：b说明：题号:35 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The woman over there is ___ mother.•A、Julia and Mary•B、Julia and Mary’s•C、Julia’s and Mary’s•D、Julia’s and Mary标准答案：b说明：题号:36 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Why didn’t you let him drive? If you two___in turn, you___so tired. •A、drove, didn’t get•B、drove, wouldn’t get•C、were driving, wouldn’t get•D、had driven, wouldn’t have got标准答案：d说明：题号:37 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 If he ___ the detective honestly, he would not have been arrested.•A、would have answered•B、should answer•C、answered•D、had answered标准答案：d说明：题号:38 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I ___ Professor Jones had taught me thie equation.•A、believe•B、deeply think•C、wish•D、am guessing标准答案：c说明：题号:39 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Tony is going on the picnic with ___ friends.•A、two little other•B、other little two•C、other two little•D、two other little标准答案：d说明：题号:40 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Not only Tom but also his wife___fond of watching television.•A、are•B、were•C、be•D、was标准答案：d说明：。
南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit7
您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Excuse me， can you tell me where the nearest bank is，please？----______ Oh yes！It’s past the office, next to a big market.A.Mm，let me think.B.Oh, I beg your pardonC.You’re welcome.D.What do you mean？【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A2. ----_________.----It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A.Hello，can you tell me the way to the station？B.Turn left at the traffic lights.C.Shall I take a bus？D.Is it far from here？【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D3. ----Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the airport？----_________.A.Certainly，you can take No. 3 busB.No，I don’t know howC.Yes，you could go by busD.Along this road【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A4. ----Excuse me，could you tell me if there is a hospital near here？----_________A.Why not？B.No，I couldn’tC.Sorry，I’m a stranger here myself.D.My pleasure.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the zoo?----sorry, I’m a newcomer here.---- ________.A.Thanks anywayB.My pleasureC.Never mindD.No problem【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Banks are not ordinary prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors（储户） not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they need it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she had experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs. Vaught worked as a teller（出纳员）had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers’ windows. The power of the panic（惊慌） atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own money from the bank. Mrs. Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.6.A bank run happens when ________.A.a bank is closed for one or more daysB.too many depositors try to draw out their money at one timeC.there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timeD.tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B7.The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to _________.A.explain why they could not pay out all accountsB.pay out accounts as requestedC.make the depositors believe that the bank was soundD.pay out money as slowly as possible【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B8.The main cause of a bank run is __________A.irresponsible bank officersck of moneyC.crowds of peopleD.inexperienced tellers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C9.Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say? _________A.She knew that the bank was not soundB.She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bankC.She was not able to draw out her moneyD.She was tempted to draw out her money【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D10.According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the _________.A.ease with which they could get their moneyB.confidence that Mrs. Vaught showedC.failure of several other banks to openD.confidence shown by other depositors of the bank【批阅】回答正确！【答案】DPassage 2Hair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has, of course, shown that men are more likely than women to suffer from major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary（暂时的）, an effect of illness. In those cases we can expect the hair to grow back. It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent（永久性的）and nothing will help.Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About three months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root. This is not something that should cause great concern.Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair loss occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal circle of loss and growth. It really becomes a problem when hair loss is much greater than its growth. The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation（积累）of a hormone（荷尔蒙）in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. There is no cure for most cases of hair loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.11.Science has shown that _________.A.hair loss is a normal, healthy signB.man should pay special attention to hair lossC.it’s likely that men have more problems of hair lossD.men lose hair than women do【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C12.The author thinks that _________.A.illness can cause hair lossB.human beings have no way to cure hair lossC.hair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illnessD.hair loss is permanent【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A13.We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is _________.A.permanentB.healthy signC.seasonalD.nothing serious【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14.The sentence “This, however, is not the end of the world” means _________.A.man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the futureB.the writer believes the earth exists for everC.we can’t destroy the world by any meansD.the last day will never come to our people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A15.The best title for the passage may be _________.A.Loss or GrowthB.Hair LossC.Healthy SignD.Change with Seasons【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.Our school team ________ to take part in the tournament, but our principle is not very keen on the ideaA.has been askedB.has been askingC.have been askedD.have been asking【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A17.Each penny, dime ________ carefully by the bank teller.A.are countingB.is countingC.are countedD.is counted【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D18.Either her mother or her aunts ________ her a call every other day.A.givesB.giveC.is givenD.were given【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19.See to it that the wounded and the dying ________ good care ofA.are takenB.is takenC.have takenD.has taken【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20.The standards were ________ by the government.A.set upB.set offC.set downD.set out【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Alice, my friend’s daughter, goes to an expensive private school where she has a friend, Jane, who is on a full scholarship at this school. Jane has 21 economic resources-her father has been dead for years and her mother works 22 a maid. Although her mother works very hard, she can hardly support the family. Jane is very bright and gifted at music and that’s how she has got the scholarship, which included a(n) 23 for things like lunch, school uniform and music lessons.Alice became friends with Jane and would 24 talk to her at lunch. She did it that way in order to avoid the other kids laughing at her.On her birthday last month, she invited her new friend to her birthday party, but Jane said she couldn’t come. Alice wanted her to be 25 so much that she 26 on her coming. Eventually, the girl said, “I don’t have any nice clothes that I could wear at your birthday party.” After a brief pause, the girl remembered, “I have a shirt from my piano performance,” and asked, “Could I borrow a skirt from you?”Alice was happy that her friend would be able to come and hurried home to ask her Mum 27 she could lend her friend one of her skirts. To her surprise, her Mum said, “No.” The daughter was very 28 and angrily said to her Mum, “ 29 I could, I would give my friend all my clothes.” The Mother didn’t understand why her daughter should have had such an outburst as she’s normally very wel l behaved.Finally, Alice explained to her Mother her friend’s 30 . Her Mother immediately changed her mind and said, “Yes.” She also encouraged her daughter not to feel like she should secretly be friends with Jane but to feel proud of her friendship with her.21<>A.personalB.extraC.limitedD.adequate【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C22A.forB.withC.likeD.as【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D23A.bonusB.allowanceC.donationD.pension【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B24A.secretlyB.happilyC.quietlyD.eagerly【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.happyB.independentC.confidentD.present【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26A.dependedB.insistedC.focusedD.agreed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B26A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B27A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D28A.stubbornB.upsetC.firmD.enthusiastic 【批阅】回答错误！29A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Though【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A30A.clevernessB.characterC.circumstancespetences。
南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit7
南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit7您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Excuse me， can you tell me where the nearest bank is，please？----______ Oh yes！It’s past the office, next to a big market.A.Mm，let me think.B.Oh, I beg your pardonC.You’re welcome.D.What do you mean？【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A2. ----_________.----It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A.Hello，can you tell me the way to the station？B.Turn left at the traffic lights.C.Shall I take a bus？D.Is it far from here？【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D3. ----Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the airport？----_________.A.Certainly，you can take No. 3 busB.No，I don’t know howC.Yes，you could go by busD.Along this road【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A4. ----Excuse me，could you tell me if there is a hospital near here？----_________A.Why not？B.No，I couldn’tC.Sorry，I’m a stranger here myself.D.My pleasure.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the zoo?----sorry, I’m a newcomer here.---- ________.A.Thanks anywayB.My pleasureC.Never mindD.No problem【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Banks are not ordinary prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors（储户）not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they need it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she had experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs. Vaught worked as a teller（出纳员）had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers’ windows. The power of the panic（惊慌） atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own money from the bank. Mrs. Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.6.A bank run happens when ________.A.a bank is closed for one or more daysB.too many depositors try to draw out their money at one timeC.there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timeD.tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B7.The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to _________.A.explain why they could not pay out all accountsB.pay out accounts as requestedC.make the depositors believe that the bank was soundD.pay out money as slowly as possible【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B8.The main cause of a bank run is __________A.irresponsible bank officersck of moneyC.crowds of peopleD.inexperienced tellers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C9.Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say? _________A.She knew that the bank was not soundB.She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bankC.She was not able to draw out her moneyD.She was tempted to draw out her money【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D10.According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the _________.A.ease with which they could get their moneyB.confidence that Mrs. Vaught showedC.failure of several other banks to openD.confidence shown by other depositors of the bank【批阅】回答正确！【答案】DPassage 2Hair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has, of course, shown that men are more likely than women to suffer from major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary（暂时的）, an effect of illness. In those cases we can expect the hair to grow back. It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent（永久性的）and nothing will help.Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About three months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root. This is not something that should cause great concern.Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair loss occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal circle of loss and growth. It really becomes a problem when hair loss is much greater than its growth. The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation（积累）of a hormone（荷尔蒙）in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. There is no cure for most cases of hair loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.11.Science has shown that _________.A.hair loss is a normal, healthy signB.man should pay special attention to hair lossC.it’s likely that men have more problems of hair lossD.men lose hair than women do【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C12.The author thinks that _________.A.illness can cause hair lossB.human beings have no way to cure hair lossC.hair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illnessD.hair loss is permanent【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A13.We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is _________.A.permanentB.healthy signC.seasonalD.nothing serious【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14.The sentence “This, however, is not the end of the world” means _________.A.man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the futureB.the writer believes the earth exists for everC.we can’t destroy the world by any meansD.the last day will never come to our people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A15.The best title for the passage may be _________.A.Loss or GrowthB.Hair LossC.Healthy SignD.Change with Seasons【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.Our school team ________ to take part in the tournament, but our principle is not very keen on the ideaA.has been askedB.has been askingC.have been askedD.have been asking【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A17.Each penny, dime ________ carefully by the bank teller.A.are countingB.is countingC.are countedD.is counted【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D18.Either her mother or her aunts ________ her a call every other day.A.givesB.giveC.is givenD.were given【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19.See to it that the wounded and the dying ________ good care ofA.are takenB.is takenC.have takenD.has taken【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20.The standards were ________ by the government.A.set upB.set offC.set downD.set out【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Alice, my friend’s daughter, goes to an expensive private school where she has a friend, Jane, who is on a full scholarship at this school. Jane has 21 economic resources-her father has been dead for years and her mother works 22 a maid. Although her mother works very hard, she can hardly support the family. Jane is very bright and gifted at music and that’s how she has got the scholarship, which included a(n) 23 for things like lunch, school uniform and music lessons.Alice became friends with Jane and would 24 talk to her at lunch. She did it that way in order to avoid the other kids laughing at her.On her birthday last month, she invited her new friend to her birthday party, but Jane said she couldn’t come. Alice wanted her to be 25 so much that she 26 on her coming. Eventually, the girl said, “I don’t have any nice clothes that I could wear at your birthday party.” After a brief pause, the girl remembered, “I have a shirt from my piano performance,” and asked, “Could I borrow a skirt from you?”Alice was happy that her friend would be able to come and hurried home to ask her Mum 27 she could lend her friend one of her skirts. To her surprise, her Mum said, “No.” The daughter was very 28 and angrily said to her Mum, “ 29 I could, I would give my friend all my clothes.” The Mother didn’t understand why her daughter should have had such an outburst as she’s normally very well behaved.Finally, Alice explained to her Mother her friend’s 30 . Her Mother immediately chan ged her mind and said, “Yes.” She also encouraged her daughter not to feel like she should secretly be friends with Jane but to feel proud of her friendship with her.21<>A.personalB.extraC.limitedD.adequate【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C22A.forB.withC.likeD.as【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D23A.bonusB.allowanceC.donationD.pension【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B24A.secretlyB.happilyC.quietlyD.eagerly【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.happyB.independentC.confidentD.present【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26A.dependedB.insistedC.focusedD.agreed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B26A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B27A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D28A.stubbornB.upsetC.firmD.enthusiastic 【批阅】回答错误！29A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Though【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A30A.clevernessB.characterC.circumstancespetencesupset, swimming can cheer me up. Every time I go swimming, I try to swim as fast as possible. Swimming has become part of my life. If it’s my job, I’ll love it.词汇练习1. 选词填空 (每个1分)35. She used a reliable ----请选择----of data analysis in her paper【答案】method36. Only use your dictionary when absolutely ----请选择----.【答案】necessary37. There isn’t ----请选择----enough space to put down every detail in this page.【答案】nearly38. My scores are not very good when ----请选择----against those of our classmates<>【答案】measured39. He didn’t ----请选择----that he was the one who started the quarrel.【答案】mention40. My arms hurt in the accident is definitely on the ----请选择----now【答案】mend41. We have ----请选择----down the topic before we really carrying out the research.【答案】narrowed42. This painting is a copy and the ----请选择----is in Paris.【答案】original43. Her main ----请选择----was a teacher in a university.【答案】occupation44. Many people ----请选择----to the construction of new railway station in the town.45. You ----请选择----to mention the name of your supervisor in the acknowledgement of your thesis.【答案】neglected46. We have been ----请选择----for less homework.【答案】negotiating47. I finally managed to ----请选择----an original copy of her report.【答案】obtain48. What skills are needed to ----请选择----this new computer?【答案】operate49. Most audience have a fairly ----请选择----attitude to the theory.【答案】negative2.将下列词与它的中文释义对应：（每个1分）50. massive ----请选择----【答案】巨大的51. mature----请选择----【答案】成熟的52. minor----请选择----【答案】次要的53. mission----请选择----【答案】使命54. moral----请选择----【答案】道德的55. native----请选择----56. overcome----请选择----【答案】克服57. output----请选择----【答案】输出58. outcome----请选择----【答案】结果59. oppose----请选择----【答案】反对60. opportunity----请选择----【答案】机会61. opinion----请选择----【答案】观点62. offence----请选择----【答案】罪行63. odd----请选择----【答案】奇怪的64. obligation----请选择----【答案】义务。
南京大学网络教育学院英语试题（一）
南京大学网络教育学院英语试题（一）南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语(一)”课程补考试卷提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交一、单项选择题（每题1分，共50分）1、The church bells keep me from _____________.A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping D．to sleep2、He spent some time trying to _____ out what Kurt would be doing.A．figure B．consider C．turn D．watch3、______________ go to a doctor unless you really suffer.A．No B．Never C．Do not D．Only4、The computer has changed so many _____________ of life.A．areas B．sections C．aspects D．sides5、She has ___________ in her daughter's good judgment.A．believe B．belief C．believable D．believed6、Nearly half the population _____ by the sudden spread of the previous disease.A．will be wiped out B．was wiped outC．have been wiped out D．are wiped out7、They will not go swimming if it __________ tomorrow.A．rain B．will rain C．rained D．rains8、He is _____ of everyone who disagrees with him.A．doubt B．distrust C．suspicious D．uncertain9、__________ the most enjoyment from your valuable antiques, read as much as you can on the subject. A．Getting B．Got C．To get D．Get10、What ____________ have you planned for this evening?A．entertain B．entertainingC．entertainment D．entertainingly11、She ______________ her duty next week.A．is taking off B．is taking upC．takes in D．takes away12、He made some _______________ remarks on his ______________ poem.A．favorite,favorite B．favorite,favorableC．favorable,favorable D．favorable,favorite13、The house ______________ at the corner of the street was built in 1949.A．standing B．stand C．stood D．to stand14、The weather is not very pleasant, but ____________ the fog has gone.A．at most B．at best C．at last D．at least15、Do it now. ______________ it will be too late.A．Since B．And C．But D．Otherwise16、It gave them ___________ from their labors.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxation D．being relaxed17、Did the medicine have a good _____________?A．influence B．affect C．effect D．result18、You will not pass the examination, ____________ you work harder.A．if B．because C．unless D．in case19、Circumstances can develop and strengthen and deepen one's ______________.A．body B．brain C．character D．spirit20、The old Muslim temple ______________ a lot of stories about the war.A．speaks B．tells C．says D．announces21、In some big cities, ancient houses exist side ___________side with modern buildings.A．into B．to C．of D．by22、I don't like to read such books; besides, I _____________ the time.A．have B．don't have C．have no D．am not having23、In ancient times people used to _____________ that the earth was flat.A．think B．thinking C．thought D．thinks24、This product is excellent: it is of the highest ______________.A．qualify B．quality C．quantity D．quantify25、He would rather __________ his opportunity to study abroad than leave the research unfinished. A．make up B．take up C．give up D．put out26、Richard went to the shop because he ___________a suit for his job interview.A．need to buy B．needed to buyC．needed buy D．did need buy27、Wet weather may __________ for a few more days.A．continued B．continual C．continue D．continuous28、This song reminds me __________ France during the Revolution.A．to B．of C．in D．on29、She was about to leave ___________ the telephone rang.A．when B．at the same timeC．while D．since30、Sandy could do nothing but ____________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A．admit B．admitted C．admitting D．to admit31、The floor __________ washing every Monday.A．demands B．requires C．asks D．requests32、I'll talk to you about it ___________ when you are free.A．some time B．sometimes C．sometime D．other time33、The girl often spends a lot of time ___________ herself.A．to dress B．dressing C．dress D．dresses34、I'm afraid your bike is ___________ the way. Would you mind taking it away?A．by B．in C．on D．at35、A computer can only do ___________ you instruct it to do.A．how B．after C．what D．when36、The rich man _____ a hospital and a school in the town where he was born.A．find B．founded C．had found D．fund37、It's not right ___________ children to stay up late.A．for B．as C．of D．with38、Land animals are believed _____ from sea animals.A．to have developed B．to be developingC．developing D．developed39、Visitors _________ not to touch the exhibits.A．will request B．requestC．are requesting D．are requested40、_____ , people are returning to the nature.A．Greatly B．Quickly C．Increasingly D．Basically41、You had better take an umbrella _____ it rains.A．in case of B．in no case C．in case D．in any case42、The old people can join in various organized _____, such as sight-seeing tours and theatre visits. A．acts B．active C．actions D．activities43、The little girl turned _____ her mother for comfort.A．for B．on C．down D．to44、The workers were not ___________ for the accident.A．to blame B．being blamed C．blaming D．to be blamed45、It will be three years _____ we meet again.A．since B．for C．after D．before46、Chinese people love the cheerful _____ of the Spring Festival.A．breath B．atmosphere C．climate D．weather47、The government has promised to take ___________ to help the unemployed.A．measure B．measures C．method D．way48、To answer correctly is more important than __________.A．finishing quickly B．you finish quicklyC．to finish quickly D．a quick finish49、Their boss required that they _____ all night.A．would work B．should work C．must work D．worked50、There is a bell _____ the patient's reach.A．with B．in C．within D．of二、判断题（T or F。
南大网院统考英语B下unit2答案
南⼤⽹院统考英语B下unit2答案您的总分是：100交际⽤语（共5⼩题，每⼩题4分，满分20分）1.— Thank you for helping me with my homework.— ______A.Never mind.B.My pleasure.C.Quite right.D.Don’t thank me.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2.— Excuse me, how much is the dress?—It’s 258 yuan. ______A.Oh, no. That’s OK!B.Will you take it?C.Which one do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D3.—It’s rather hot in here. Do you mind if I open the window?— ______A.Yes, please.B.No, go ahead.C.Sure, please.D.I don’t like it.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B4.— Could I speak to Susan Mayer, please?— ______A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, who are you?C.I am listening.D.I am Susan.5.— I was worried about my English, but Mr. Allen gave me an A.— ______A.Don’t worry about it.B.Mr. Allen is so kind.C.Congratulations!D.Good luck.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10⼩题，每⼩题3分，满分30分）Passage 1The body of an animal may well be compared with some machine like a locomotive engine（机车）. Indeed, the animal body is a machine. It is a machine composed of many parts doing some particular kind of work for which a particular kind of structure fits it.All the parts are dependent on each other and work together for the accomplishment of the total business of the machine. The locomotive must be provided with fuel, such as coal or wood or other combustible（易燃的）substance, the consumption of which provides the force or energy of the machine. The animal body must be provided with fuel, which is called food, which similarly provides the energy of the animal.Oxygen must be provided for the combustion of the fuel in the locomotive and of the food in the body. The locomotive is composed of special parts: the fire box for the storage and combustion （燃烧）of fuel; the steam pipes for the carriage of steam; the wheels for locomotion（移动）; the chimney for throwing off waste.The animal body is similarly composed of such parts as the stomach for the storage and digestion of food, the organs for the throwing off of waste water, the blood vessels for the carriage of oxygen and food-holding blood, the legs or wings for locomotion.6. The body of an animal is like a locomotive in that ______.A.it is composed of many parts that work just like different parts of a locomotiveB.it can do some particular kind of workC.it works like all the machines in the worldD.both the animal and the locomotive need coal or wood as their fuel【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A7. Every part of the animal body ______.A.works independentlyB.works dependently on each otherC.looks like the same as that of a machineD.has the same structure as that of a machine【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B8. The energy of an animal is provided by ______.B.the combustion of fuels such as coal or woodC.consumption of foodD.the carriage of blood【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C9. The function of animal’s legs is like ______ of a machine.A.the wheelsB.chimneyC.steam pipesD.the fire box【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10. The steam pipes of a locomotive work like the ______ of an animal body.A.stomachB.blood vesselsC.legsD.wings【批阅】回答正确！【答案】BPassage 2At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something. However, chances are that you don’t act on our impulse（冲动）, but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior. Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo（禁忌）behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point of time.One of the newest taboos in the American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. It’s not taboo to talk about fat; it’s taboo to be fat. The “in” look is thin, not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, thin（苗条）executives（经理）to sell their image as well as their products to the public. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy and self-respect. After all, people think, how can people who care about themselves, and therefore the way they look, permit themselves to become fat? In an image-conscious society like the US, thin is “in”, fat is “out”.11. From the passage, we know that taboo is ______.A.a strong desire to do something strange or terribleB.a crime committed on impulseC.a behavior considered unacceptable by the publicD.an unfavorable impression left on other people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】CA.will always remain a tabooB.is no longer a taboo any moreC.has long been a tabooD.has not been considered a taboo by most people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A13. The topic of fat is ______ many other taboo subjects.A.the same asB.more popular thanC.different fromD.less often talked about【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14. The words “in” and “out” (last line) mean ______.A.inside and outsideB.diligent and lazyC.beginning and endingD.fashionable and unfashionable【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D15. The expression “image-conscious” society can be replaced by ______.A.fast-developing society which is built on a clear imageB.the society in which image has been attached importance toC.the society whose image has been reined because of moneyD.very imaginative society with nice appearance【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B语法词汇（共5⼩题，每⼩题4分，满分20分）16. A pair of black trousers ______ what I want to buy in the department store.A.isB.areC.hasD.have【批阅】回答正确！17. At that time, Mary ______ on her holiday with her family in Hawaii.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B18. So little ______ about physics that I was totally confused by the book.A.did I knowB.I had knownC.did I knewD.I know【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. Generally speaking, it is unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.whatever【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D20. Who should be responsible ______ the polluted earth?A.inB.onC.forD.of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10⼩题，每⼩题3分，满分30分）A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.been builtC.whenD.where【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D23A.fromB.intoC.ofD.up of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C24A.cagesB.zoosC.cavesD.space【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.onlyB.anything onlyC.butD.anything but 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D 26A.DespiteB.SinceC.Now thatD.Although【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D27A.moreB.lessC.muchD.veryC.drinksD.independence 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A29A.silently/doc/778486906.htmlfortablyC.easilyD.dependently 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30A.acrossB.crossC.throughD.below⽔污染是由⼯⼚和城市废物引起的。
2020春南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷
南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语（二）”课程期末试卷提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交请将选择题答案填写在每个题号前。
提交截止日期：2020年6月30日I. Vocabulary and grammarDirections: Complete the following sentences by deciding on the most appropriate word from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given after each sentence. (25 points)1. M eat and fish go __A___ quickly in hot weather.A) off B) away C) over D) through2. I t's a cause ___C__ of support.A) worth B) worthwhile C) worthy D) worthless3. T his project will ___D__ well into next year.A) expand B) expend C) extent D) extend4. T he operator was very busy and had many calls to __A___ everyday.A) put through B) put aside C) put away D) put down5. I t's time to _____A_____ the wheat.A) get off B) get in C) get out D) get down6. I remember the whole thing _____C_____ it just happened yesterday.A) though B) even though C) as if D) even if7. J ohn went to the cinema with his brother, ____D______ surprised me.A) it B) that C) what D) which8. I n the west, shop assistants are not allowed to have a(n) ______B______with customers.A) discussion B) quarrel C) argument D) debate9. I'd like to ______C_____ him to you for the job. He is a very cleverand industrious boy.A) refer B) propose C) recommend D) suggest10. I t was proposed that this matter ____D_______ at the next meeting.A) would be consideredB) would have been considered C) should have been considered D) should be considered11. ______B_____ his kind help, I would not have finished this difficulttest so quickly.A) If not for B) Provided not C) Because not of D) But for12. I t was in 1987 _____B______ I graduated from university.A) as B) when C) which D) that13. ____A______ each question, the teacher writes the correct answer andthree other statements that look like correct ones.A) As to B) Except for C) Along with D) In addition14. Y ou should take any interview opportunity that come _____A_______.A) along B) over C) after D) round15. “First class or _____B________ class?” the receptionist at thebooking counter asked me.A) economy B) economical C) economic D) economically16. T he army has _______C______ a successful attack on the anti-governmentorganization.A) computerized B) achieved C) scheduled D) completed17. T here is no point ______A______ quarrelling with them about thematter.A) in B) of C) on D) at18. ______A______, the players began the game.A) Having taken our seatsB) After we had taken our seats C) Being taken the seats D) Taking our seats19. W ho will _______D_____ Mr. Black when he goes to Shanghai on business?A) take place B) take place of C) take the place D) take the place of20. I will arrive home _____A_______ today as I have a lot to deal with inthe office.A) late B) later C) lately D) latest21. ______C______ I in your position, I would go.A) Had B) Was C) Were D) If22. T here ___B__ a desk, two chairs and four stools in the room.A) are B) is C) have D) has23. T hey are very thankful __B___ what you have done.A) at B) for C) of D) by24. M ary _D____ $25 on the book.A) took B) cost C) gave D) spent25. A very sore throat had reduced her voice into a ___A_____.A) cry B) cough C) whistle D) whisperII. Reading comprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following passages, and choose the correct answers. (30 points)Passage 1How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this an interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most cases, may end up with a faulty or inexact command. What accounts for this difference?Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions which come to him in a fresh, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation (消化).Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult student has each week a limited number of hours which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kindof gestures and facial expressions. There is nothing unnatural, like the one often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled.Finally, though a child's "teachers" may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.26. C ompared with adults learning a foreign language, ____D______.A. children's way of learning their native language is very dullB. children need to spend more efforts in learning their nativelanguageC. children learn their native language in the same wayD. children learn their native language with ease27. W hich of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? CA. Very often, an adult may not learn a foreign language so well.B. A little child without knowledge or experience can have a goodcommand of their mother tongue.C. Adults' knowledge and mental power prevent them from completelymastering a foreign language.D. It is interesting to compare adults learning a foreign languagewith children learning their native language.28. T he reason that a child can learn his mother tongue very well__B_______.A. lies only in his environment of learningB. lies partly in his environment of learningC. has nothing to do with his environment of learningD. has not been mentioned in the passage29. W hich of the following is NOT true? DA. A child learning his native language has private lessons all theyear round.B. A child has plenty of opportunity to listen to others speaking hisnative language.C. It is possible for a child to hear his native language spoken inright pronunciation and right intonation.D. A child can completely absorb the fresh words and expressions hereceives.30. F rom the passage we know that gestures and facial expressions___B____.A. are always helpful to a child learning his native languageB. may assist a child in mastering his native languageC. should be avoided in teaching a child his native languageD. may delay a child mastering his native languagePassage 2Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an international student from Jordan (约旦). He wanted to learn more about American culture and hoped that he and Steve would become good friends. At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted (问候) Yaser warmly before class. He even invited Yaser to have lunch with him. But after the semester was over, Steve seemed more distant (疏远的). The two former classmates didn't see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve but Steve didn't seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve's change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends.” Yaser complained, “and I thought friends were friends for ever.” Yaser is a little confused (困惑的). As a foreigner, he doesn't understand the way Americans view friendship.Americans use th e word “friend” in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances (熟人) and close companions “friends”. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade. In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. But American society is in rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may change quickly as well. People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship. After an experience like Yaser's, people who have been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be fickle (在感情等方面变幻无常的). Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoidmisunderstandings. It can also help them make friends in the American way.31. Y aser felt hurt because ___A____.A. he didn't understand the way Americans view friendshipB. Steve had cheated himC. Steve no longer studied with him in the same classD. Steve ignored him32. F rom the first paragraph we can infer that ____B____.A. Yaser had never had lunch with SteveB. Yaser and Steve had different views on friendshipC. It's not worth making friends with AmericansD. Steve was a dishonest man33. W hat's the reason for the way Americans view friendship? DA. Americans like to chat.B. Americans are false.C. Americans receive multicultural education.D. American society is in rapid change.34. W hat can we infer from the last two sentences of the passage? CA. Non-Americans can avoid any misunderstanding so long as they knowhow Americans view friendship.B. Non-Americans can certainly make friends in the American wayprovided they know how Americans view friendship.C. If non-Americans know how Americans view friendship, they can avoidsome misunderstandings.D. It's impossible for non-Americans to establish lasting friendshipwith Americans.35. T he passage mainly tells us ___D _____.A. the friendship between Yaser andB. Yaser's life in AmericaSteveC. fickle AmericansD. American friendshipPassage 3One of the most difficult problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are individuals, of course, who from the time they are six years old “know” that they want to be doctors or teachers or figh ters, but most of us do not get around to (考虑) making a decision about an occupation (职业) or career until somebody or something forces us to facethe problem.Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to take special courses or get some actual work experience to qualify (具有资格) for a particular kind of work.Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give advice and information about job qualifications. And you can talk over your ideas as well with your family members or friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions. But even if you get other people involved in helping you make a decision, self-evaluation is an important part of the decision making process.Here are my basic questions to think about:1. What are my abilities?2. What are my special interests?3. What are my physical abilities and limitations (弱点)?4. What are my previous (早先的) experiences?5. Am I willing to accept chance?6. What are my educational plans for the future?If you give serious thought to these questions, your self-evaluation should give you a clearer picture of your interests and abilities, and you should be able to start thinking of one or more occupations that will fit you as an individual.36. T he first paragraph tells us that ____B____.A. many of us begin to think about choosing a job at the early age ofsixB. many of us begin to think about choosing an occupation only undercertain pressureC. some people are never worried about their careerD. making a decision of what to do is not difficult but finding a goodjob is not easy37. A ccording to the author, what is important in making a decision abouta profession? DA. Suggestion from a professor.B. Knowledge of the profession.C. Previous experience.D. Self-evaluation.38. T o find a good job, one must often have ___A______.A. both actual work experience and special training for the jobB. either actual work experience or special training for the jobC. self-evaluationD. special physical conditions39. K nowing your interests and abilities helps you__B__.A. talk with others about your jobB. decide which job fits youC. qualify for a jobD. listen to your teacher's advice40. T he author's purpose of offering the six questions is to __C__.A. summarize his pointB. give information about job qualificationsC. help you know yourself better so that you can choose a suitableoccupationD. help you get prepared for a job interviewPart BDirections: This passage is about the writer’s best friend. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. (10 points)By the time I could drive, I only had a few friends. I feel sad that none of them has made the friendship last. Time tests friendships, and most of my friendships have exploded into bits and pieces that I call memories. It is not much fun to walk alone that road they call life.Strangely enough, my best friend is a girl. We used to spend a lot of time together when we were teenagers and we even joked about getting married and having ten kids (小孩). But it never happened like that. From the moment I met her I knew that we were going to be friends. What I didn't know was that this friendship would last. Within her there is a sanctuary (避难所) where my heart may speak and be heard. It's a poetic (像诗的) place where failure cannot find me, for she has hidden it too well. When I was with her, I was not the person I knew; rather, I was what I had always hoped to be. What more could I ask for?The fact that we are both married now has changed everything about ourrelationship. We don't write or call one another any more. I have never forgotten what it felt like to be friendless, and I sometimes worry about how my life would change if something happened to her. No replacement could fill the break in my heart.The time will soon come when our children will move on and leave us one after another. I still laugh when I hear that phrase “marry your best friend”, because I don't believe that it can be done. It takes a lifetime (一生) to create a best friendship. Best friends have scars (伤痕) where they have hurt each other and healed each other.1. Things that have turned to memories are the author's (41) friendship.2. The author's best friend is (42) a girl .3. Their joke is (43) they will get married and have ten kids .4. The thing that has changed their relationship is their respective (44) marriage.5. The thing that cannot be done is (45) to marry your best friend .III. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. (15 points) 46. 从他脸上的神情判断，他对这种状况很不满意。
南京大学网络教育统考英语B下
交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. — Did you get to the airport on time?— ______was very excited when getting there.got to the railway station twenty minutes earlier.did, but we were almost late.don’t like traveling by air.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C2. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in the English contest.— ______, well, I beat the others., no, I didn’t do it well.you very much.’s a pleasure.【批阅】回答正确！3. — 1 want to go to New Jersey. What’s the fare?— ______me?’m sorry., I don’t understand., please.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A4. — Do you mind if I share the table with you? There is no empty one.— ______, sure.not. Sit down, please., I can’t., I can share.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B5. —Haven’t seen y ou for ages! What are you busy doing now?am not in the city now.hair is getting a bit longer., thanks for coming.am working part time in a bookstore, you know.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1In the United state，30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem”. To many people，the cause is clear：we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910，we find that people were thinner than today，yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically，walked more，used machines much less，and didn’t watch television.Several modern studies，besides，have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact，some research work，such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers，reports that fat people eat less man thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people.A study by the research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following fact：the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran，the greater was his need for food. Thus，those who ran the most ate the most，yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.6. What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?are too thin.work too hard.are too fat.lose too much body fat.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7. Based on the information given in this article，suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans, about how many of them have a weight problem?....【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D8. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the “weight problem”?，there are plenty of them.course，there are facts to show this is true.are hardly any scientific facts to support this.don’t know because the information is not given.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C9. Compared with the grown-up Americans today，the Americans of 1910 ______.more food and had more physical activitiesless food but had more activitiesless food and had less physical activitiesmore weight problems【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10. What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?people eat less food and are less active.people eat more food and are more active.people eat more food but are less active.people run less but eat more food.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2As far back as 700 BC, man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remns, founders of ancient Rome，were said to have been brought up by wolves. It is believed that when a she-wolf loses her litter，she tries to find a human baby to take its place.This seemingly unreasonable idea did not become believable until the nineteenth century when a French doctor actually found a boy wandering in a forest. The boy had no clothes on and was judged to be ten years old by some experts. He did not walk straight up like a human being，but with both his hands and feet touching the ground. The boy could not speak but howled like a wolf. He did not eat any cooked food but raw meat such as hare，deer，or goat meat.He knew nothing about the relationships among human families. Finally the doctor won the boy’s trust，and the boy started to obey him. After many long years of devoted and patient instruction，the doctor managed to get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does. With great difficulty, the doctor was able to make the wolf-boy recognize and speak quite a few words.11. According to the passage，it is believed that ______.is a common occurrence existing in every country every centuryunusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuriesenjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own childbeings are curious about wolf children【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D12. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families，______ facts could show that he was a wolf-child.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C13. The word “litter” in the first paragraph probably refers to ______.hareboywolvesshe-wolf【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14. It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to ______.to what it means to be a human beinghis wolf lifehis own family and namelike a human child【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A15. Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to ______.the boy’s trust and make the boy obey himthe boy walk straight up like a human beingthe boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being doesA and C【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16. ______, we decided to go home immediately, because we didn’t want to risk missing the last bus.it being pretty latebeing pretty latewas being pretty latepretty late【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B17. ______, he would have been able to win the contest.he works hardhe worked hardhe were working hardhe had worked hard【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D18. Without water and sunlight, plants on the earth ______ well.not grownot grownot grownnot going to grow【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. I believe that every crime, ______ the circumstance, should be severely punished.spite ofcase ofterms ofview of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20. A large group of people are _____ against the government in the square today.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）our body hurts, we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body.or a sore toe.“Pain” is another word that we use to describe a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain in the back. A pain is strong. Also a pain hurts insmall aches go away quickly. When the pain is more serious, we have to visit doctors (or the dentists).21【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D22【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A23【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C24【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B25【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A27【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B28【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B29【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C30【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B翻译31. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.【答案】31. 我写这封信是为了投诉你们旅馆的服务。
南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit4学习资料
您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Can you go to the concert with us this evening？----______A.No，I already have plans.B.I'd love to，but I'm busy tonight.C.No，I really don't like being with youD.I'm ill，so I shouldn't go out.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. ----We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us？----____________________.A.Yes，it's very kind of youB.Of course not. I have no ideaC.No，I can'tD.That's all set【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A3. ----Why not join us in the game，Kitty?---- _____________，but I have to do my homework first．A.Let's goB.I'd like toC.Yes，pleaseD.It's a pleasure【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B4. ----Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?----Oh，thanks a lot_____．A.Yes，pleaseB.Yes，1 wouldC.I'd 1ove toD.I've no idea【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----Would you come to the party tonight?----Yes，___________.A.I would beB.I likeC.I doD.I'd like to【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the lon ger the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies（暗示）, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.6.According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night? _______.A.OnceB.TwiceC.Four or five timesD.Forty times【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7.The word “deeper” in Paragraph One is closest in meaning to ________.A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A8.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep? ________.A.His eyes begin to move quicklyB.His breathing becomes fasterC.His heart rate increasesD.His eyes stop moving【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D9.The subject of this passage is _________.A.why people sleepB.the human need for REM sleepC.the characteristic of REM sleepD.physical changes in the human body【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ________.A.REM SleepB.Two Types of SleepC.SleepersD.What Happens to Sleepers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages instreaming（把……按能力分班）students. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned（关注）to develop the abilities of all our students to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The students often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The students learn from each other as well as from the teachers.Sometimes the students work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our students to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced student can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our students to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain（实现）this goal.11.In the pass age, the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is _________.A.criticalB.approvingC.disapprovingD.objective【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B12.The phrase “held back” in Line 1 means “_________”.A.made someone remain in the same classesB.forced to study in the lower classesC.drawn to their studiesD.prevented from progressing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D13.The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern（关注）should be the development of the students’ _________.A.personal qualities and social skillsB.total personalityC.learning ability and communicative skillsD.intellectual ability【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in Paragraph 3?A.Group work gives students the opportunity to learn to work together with others.B.Students also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C.Group work provides students with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D.Students also learn how to participate in teaching activities.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D15.The author’s purpose（目的）in writing this passage is to_________.A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright students in the same classB.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.One learns a language by making mistakes and ________ them.A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.to correct【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B17.I can hardly imagine Peter ________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C18. Last summer I took a course on ________.A.how to make dressesB.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.A.to eat notB.eating notC.not to eatD.not eating【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C20.I think the problem can be ________ without too much difficulty.A.got overB.got aboutC.got atD.got down【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 21 to how they can best adapt to such 22 . Growing bodies need movement and exercise, but not just in ways that emphasize competition. Because they are adjusting to their new bodies and new intellectual and emotional challenges, 23 are especially self-conscious and need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 24 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be wise to plan activities in which there are more 25 than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, 26 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide multiple opportunities for 27 , as well as for practice in successful group dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many 28 students need the security of some kind of organization with a supportive adult in the background.In these 29 , it is important to remember that the young teens have short attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized so that participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to something else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants down. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 30 , they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by planning for roles that are within their abilities and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.21<>A.thoughtB.criticismC.ideaD.reply【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22A.experiencesB.changesC.gamesD.feelings【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B23A.teachersB.parentsC.adultsD.teenagers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D24A.admiredB.hatedC.madeD.stolen【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.playerspetitorsC.winnersD.challengers 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C26A.displayingB.designingC.assistingD.purchasing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A27A.rightsB.membershipC.powerD.leadership【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D28A.shyzyC.wiseD.intellectual 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A29anizationsB.activitiesC.movementsD.exercises【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30A.In additionB.In some casesC.On averageD.On the contrary。
【精品】南大网络大学英语英语统考B上unit_8-9(97_97分)
当前位置：>> 单元测试您的总分是：97交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Hello! Is Mr. Fred available?---- ______________.A.I am Mr. Fred.B.SpeakingC.Who are you?D.Who are you looking for?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. ----Hello, is Henry in?----I'm sorry, he isn't here. _______________?A.What's the matterB.May I help youC.Is there anythingD.Who are you【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B3. ----OK, $ 500, but that is my last offer.----_______.A.Good idea!B.What did you say?C.Oh, it's up to you.D.OK, it's a deal.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D4. ----Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?----________.A.I'd like to buy it.B.It's of very good qualityC.About eighty-five dollarsD.It depends on how you like it【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----Hello，may I have an appointment with the doctor？----_________A.Sorry. Who are you?B.Why didn't you call earlier？C.Certainly. May I know your name？D.Sorry. He doesn’ｔ want to see you.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Last Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson, was killed by one of the elephants he loved. This was terrible, and it could be a big problem for the future of London Zoo and maybe for all of Britain's city zoos.London Zoo said that it would move its three elephants to a wild animal park outside London.Its director-general（总经理）, Michael Dixon, said , "We are sorry that the elephants are leaving; there have been elephants at London Zoo since 1$31. "One British newspaper said that though many small animals were very interesting, most people wanted to see big animals and most of all elephants.London Zoo is not only losing its elephants. The tigers will also leave soon and most of thebears have already gone. Outside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman called Mary said shehoped the zoo could keep big animals. "This is the only way t he young people can see animals without traveling to other countries, "she said.Zoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them. Children canalso learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoos.Another visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry. "If we send them back to the wild theywill diet you take away big animals，people will stop visiting London Zoo. It can survive at the moment, but it won't survive in the future. "However, Mary Rose Vear, director of the Federation（联合会）of Zoos, believes that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals.6.London Zoo has kept elephants_________.A.since last SundayB.for about one hundred yearsC.for nearly two hundred yearsD.ever since it was built【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7.Zoos are important because_________.A.they can make a lot of moneyB.there are many animals living in themC.there are some big animals thereD.they can keep animals and help children learn about them【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D8.The underlined word "It" in the passage refers to_________.A.the elephantB.London ZooC.the bearD.the wild animal park【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B9.London Zoo might face a big problem because_________.A.the elephants in the zoo will be killedB.the elephant may also kill other peopleC.it may have fewer visitors in the futureD.no one would like to be an elephant keeper any more【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The writer hopes that big animals except elephants should be kept in London Zoo.B.London Zoo and the public have different ideas about where to keep the big animals.C.Some animals in the park are still dangerous to visitors.D.Some people think that the big animals will die if they are sent to the wild animal park.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios withearphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buylarge speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen tomusic on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stationsuse in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy hisor her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes，all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk（民间）music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys（牛仔）who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is calledwestern or country music.11.______kinds of music are mentioned in this passage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【批阅】回答错误！12.When pop singers________, they will become national stars.A.make much moneyB.make a CD or tapeC.are loved by all the young peopleD.are wanted to sing on the radio【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C13.From the passage we know that country music is about the________.mon life of AmericansB.country life and love storiesC.life of cowboysD.school life in America【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.Which of the following is true according to this passage?A.Most students in America like popular music.B.Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving.C.Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving.D.Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B15.What would be the best title for this passage?A.American MusicB.Popular MusicC.History of MusicD.Western Music【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A.WhoB.The oneC.AnyoneD.Whoever【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D17.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ________ I got wet through.A.It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC.There’s whyD.It’s now【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B18.________ you have seen both fighers, ________ will win?A.Since; do you think whoB.As; who you thinkC.When; whoeverD.Since; who do you think?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D19.The doctor ________ is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD.who the nurse is talking【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C20.Just ________ with what you were doing.A.carry awayB.carry outC.carry onD.carry back【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I haveever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 21 . As they drive past neighbor they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acknowledgement. The only famethey have is making a nuisance (讨厌) of themselves to the local police station by 22 musicplayed too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other petty little gripe (抱怨).On moving into this neighborhood, I was 23 of these two but decided I would make up myown mind. This proved quite a challenge to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈批评) me with some 24 or other.I always answered politely and made sure I 25 as they went past my place and also madethe effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give (塌下，撑不住), Maureen and I 26 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their attitude remained unchanged, however,and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give, we decided once againto 27 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their gate. Imagine my surprise when two days later they stopped at my gate and jokingly said they are consideringhanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, and they brought me a bunch of flowers!So, my fellow friends, do not 28 on your random gifts of kindness. You may never knowjust what this means to others, nor how many broken or 29 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 30 .21<>A.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.nothing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22posingB.requestingC.reportingD.explaining【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C23A.accusedB.warnedC.remindedD.convinced【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B24A.jokesB.adviceC.explanationplaint【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D25A.wavedB.staredC.noticedughed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A26A.startedB.continuedC.mentionedD.decided【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D27A.addB.recommendC.reducedD.drove【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A28A.take inB.take upC.give inD.give up【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D29A.kindB.lightC.hardD.warm【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C30A.sorrowB.hopeC.imaginationD.kindness【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D翻译31.I brought it to you when you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.【答案】31.昨天你在布莱克先生办公室的时候，我为你买了这个。
南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit9
您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Bill, can I get you anything to drink?---- ____________________.A.You are welcomeB.No problemC.I wouldn't mind a coffeeD.Doesn’t matter【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C2. ----The toast bread is really delicious. Can I have a second piece?----_________.A.Behave yourselfB.Help yourselfC.Do it yourselfD.Go ahead if you don’t mind【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B3. ----The moon cake is really delicious. Can I have another piece?---- ______________________.A.You can.B.Behave yourself.C.Be my guest!D.Do it yourself.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C4. ----Is it OK to go Dutch for this great dinner?---- ___________________.A.Don’t be nervous. I’ll arrangeB.No, you should go there firstC.Forget it. It’s my treat todayD.OK，it’s my turn to serve today【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----_______________.----There is a pain in my chest，and I cough a lot.A.How are you？B.You'd better stop smoking.C.What's wrong with you?D.What can I do for you?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Dear editor,Can't your newspaper do something about the custom（习惯）of hitchhiking?A short time ago, on a car travel I counted at least 50 people standing beside the road, asking for rides. Many of them were young women.Don't they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger? How much do they know about the driver? Is he a good driver or not? Nothing!Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families. Don't their parents teach them anything about the world? I always taught my children not to talk to strangers. 1 never let them take rides from people they didn't know.Isn't there enough crime today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On the other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble.Don't you think what I said is true?A Worried Grandfather6.The word "hitchhiking" means ______ .A.waiting for a bus at the bus stopB.driving in a dangerous wayC.going on a long way by getting free rides in other people's carD.asking a stranger the ways in a car【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7.The Worried Grandfather ______ .A.doesn't like young women to drive carsB.thinks it is dangerous for a young woman to get into a stranger's carC.likes drivers to be careful and strict in their workD.never lets his children get into other people's car【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B8.The Worried Grandfather ______ .A.was hit by a car when he was standing by the roadB.is a good driver and often gives free rides to strangersC.is in trouble now and he wants to get some help from the newspaperD.has seen much of the world and he is very careful【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D9.The Worried Grandfather wrote the letter to tell ______.A.the newspaper to let its readers know the danger of hitchhikingB.young women never to go on a long travel aloneC.young people to listen to their parents at homeD.his children not to talk to strangers on the road【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10.What do you think a good editor is going to do after he receives the letter?A.He will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station.B.He will write back to the Worried Grandfather and tell him not to hitchhike any more.C.He will write or ask someone to write something about the danger of hitchhiking in the newspaper.D.He will hold a meeting to tell the drivers to make the traffic trouble less.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】CPassage 2Rosa and her classmates were in a street in West London. The sky was dark. This was Rosa’s big day---her first day in England. Rosa got out of a taxi. The driver carried a very heavy bag for her. They walked through the rain to the front door of a big Victorian house. A small girl opened the door. She was four years old. Her brother stood behind her. He was only two years old. One minute later, a young woman came to the door. "Welcome to Wembley!” she said and she offered Rosa her hand. "These are my two children, Elisabeth and Isaac.""Pleased to meet you, Mrs. Frost!" said Rosa with a strong Spanish accent. The two children ran back into the living-room. "Don't worry about them! They're a little shy. And please call me Diana! Now let me show you your room and then we can have a nice cup of tea. Or would you like some coffee? ""I'd like to try a cup of English tea, made in England.""This is your bedroom. There's a nice view of the football stadium（露天体育场）and here's a little desk where you can study. The bathroom and toilet are just opposite your door. Now I'll go and put the kettle on. ""Excuse me. What's a kettle? ""In England, we use a kettle to make hot water. We can then put the hot water in a teapot or use it to make coffee. "Rosa was happy with her new home, but she was a little puzzled （困惑）. Perhaps her mother Maruja was right. The British were not normal people. They did not kiss when they met and they lived in large Victorian palaces. Their favorite drink was tea and they used strange metal kettles to make the water hot. What was she going to say to Elisabeth and Isaac? How could she make friends with two shy English children?Perhaps the answer was in the big, black psychology （心理学）book.11.It was Rosa's big day. She and her classmates were in_________.A.the west part of LondonB.the middle of SpainC.a big Victorian houseD.the living-room【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A12.Rosa's hostess （女主人）was called_________.A.Elisabeth FrostB.Isaac FrostC.Diana FrostD.Maruja Frost【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C13.What could Rosa see through the window when she was in her bedroom?A.A garden.B.A football stadium.C.A desk.D.A bathroom.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.In this passage the underlined （划线的） word "it" means_________.A.a cupB.hot waterC.a teapotk【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B15.After reading the passage, we know that _____________.A.Rosa had some trouble in getting on well with the hostessB.the two children didn't like RosaC.Mr. Frost offered Rosa much helpD.Rosa was happy with the new family, but she couldn't understand some of their customs【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up ________ I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D17.He ________ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.A.has no sooner gotB.no sooner gotC.will no sooner getD.had no sooner got【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D18.________ journalism seems a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher.A.AlthoughB.EvenC.No matterD.Now that【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20.If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ________ great it is.A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive｣ｬthe pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down. High desert winds had 21 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 22 the city for a few minutes waiting to land. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 23 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)．Well, that few minutes turned into about four-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) 24 by comparison.The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt sick and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess, that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 25 space because it only happens to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very quiet.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 26 noticed. Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A baby was having a good time! With each bump of the airplane, he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight. As I observed this, I 27 that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety. He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from 28 . He was 29 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat, pretending I was really on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 30 to giggle once or twice, much to the chagrin(懊恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.21<>A.forcedB.warnedC.sweptD.reminded【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22A.watchingB.visitingC.circlingD.crossing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C23A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C24A.lightB.paleC.easyD.quick【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B25A.emptyB.narrowC.secretD.open【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B26A.partlyB.graduallyC.shortlyD.clearly【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D27A.realizedB.hopedC.agreedD.insisted【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A28A.teachersB.booksC.experienceD.practice【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C29A.satyC.wentD.rode【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D30A.attemptedB.managedC.wantedD.decided。
南京大学 网络教育 统考英语B上 Unit1单元测试答案
南京大学网络教育统考英语B上 Unit1单元测试答案交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1【答案】D2. 【答案】A3. 【答案】A4. 【答案】D5. 【答案】B阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 16【答案】.C7.【答案】 C8【答案】D9..【答案】A10.Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.【答案】DPassage 211.Hamburgers and French fries can be bought at _________ the fast food restaurant.【答案】B12.What do people do when they come to a fast food restaurant?【答案】D13.Why do Americans like to go to fast food restaurants?【答案】A14【答案】D15.Seafood and ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren’t they?【答案】C语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.【答案】D17【答案】B18【答案】B19.【答案】D20.【答案】A完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）21【答案】D22 【答案】C23 【答案】A24 A25 【答案】D26 【答案】C27 【答案】A28【答案】D29【答案】D30 【答案】C翻译【答案】31. 我正考虑去巴黎旅行【答案】32.谁去接下电话？【答案】33.我们必须采取措施控制污染作文34.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My Favourite Means of Transportation1. 各种出行方式中，我最喜欢的是…；2. 我喜欢这种出行方式的理由；3. 我的结论。
南京大学网络教育大学英语第一次作
作业名称大学英语(一)第一次作业作业总分100 通过分数60标准题总分100题号:1题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2__________ the most enjoyment from your valuable antiques, read as much asyoucan on the subject.A、GettingB、GotC、To getD、Get标准答案：c说明：题号:2题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2The region has suffered severe flooding, _____ tourists are advised not totravel there.A、thereforeB、butC、forD、since标准答案：a说明：1 / 15题号:3题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2The president's decision to invest in that small town was a_____________mistake.A、costlyB、muchC、expensiveD、high标准答案：a说明：题号:4题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2Nearly half the population _____ by the sudden spread of the previous disease.A、will be wiped outB、was wiped outC、have been wiped outD、are wiped out标准答案：b说明：题号:5题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2The nationality of the murderer still remains _____________ to the police.A、unnecessaryB、unexpected2 / 15C、uniqueD、unknown标准答案：d说明：题号:6题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2_____________ some extra-money is found, the city theatre will soon close.A、If notB、UnlessC、UntilD、Except标准答案：b说明：题号:7题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2Because of my poor English, I'm afraid I can't make myself __________.A、understandB、to understandC、understandingD、understood标准答案：d说明：题号:8题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:23 / 15_____ he will never forget is the four words Mrs. Brauch wrote to him.A、WhatB、ItC、ThatD、The thing which标准答案：a说明：题号:9题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2He was ____________ that he should devote his life to his motherland.A、decidedB、determinedC、discussedD、defined标准答案：b说明：题号:10题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2Was this period of the empire the finest _____ in British history?A、ageB、placeC、countryD、chapter4 / 15标准答案：a说明：题号:11题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2You will not pass the examination, ____________ you work harder.A、ifB、becauseC、unlessD、in case标准答案：c说明：题号:12题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2As students we should ___________ all our efforts on our study.A、concentrateB、costC、spendD、make标准答案：a说明：题号:13题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）Mr. Wynn gave a lecture _____ the last day of the conference.A、in5 / 15B、byC、forD、on标准答案：d说明：题号:14题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）Scientists are trying to make _____________ investigation.A、furtherB、fartherC、furthestD、farthest标准答案：a说明：题号:15题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）Yes, but you'll have to leave _____ 6 p.m. at the latest.A、byB、afterC、onD、for标准答案：a6 / 15题号:16题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）______________ go to a doctor unless you really suffer.A、NoB、Never 本题分数:2本题分数:2本题分数:2本题分数:2C、Do notD、Only标准答案：c说明：题号:17题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2She stood there, ______________ for him in the rain.A、to waitB、waitC、waitingD、for waiting标准答案：c题号:18题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2He is _____ of everyone who disagrees with him.7 / 15A、doubtB、distrustC、suspiciousD、uncertain标准答案：c说明：题号:19题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2As a result, he found the man _______________.A、honestB、honestlyC、dishonestlyD、honesty标准答案：a说明：题号:20题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题He is practicing ___________ the piano now.A、playB、playingC、to playD、played标准答案：b8 / 15说明：题号:21题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 2 Text B: If you want to get the most enjoyment from your activityof coin collection, you'd better collect as many kinds of coins as possible.1、错2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:22题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 3 Text B: Dalkoff and his classmates returned to school to seeMrs. Brauch when they had been graduates of that high school for 301、错2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:23题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 3 Text A: Mr. Whitson expects his students to learn from thisexperience that it is impossible to learn and to have fun at the same time.1、错2、对标准答案：19 / 15说明：题号:24题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 4 Text A: According to the passage, Audrey Hepburn won anOscar asBest Actress for her wonderful performance in Breakfast at Tiffany's. 1、错标准答案：1说明：题号:25题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 4 Text A: In the sentence “Audrey decided to retire while she wason top”, the phrase “on top”means at the earliest stage or beginning.1、错2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:26题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 1 Text A: according to the author, “Special English”will helpyou understand people better when you travel in a foreign country.1、错2、对10 / 15标准答案：1说明：题号:27题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 3 Text A: By saying “there had to be some mistake”(para.2) theauthor implies it was impossible that a mistake had been made.1、错2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:28题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 5 Text A: The last two paragraphs mainly tell readers that boatracing and horse riding come from people's work and activities.1、错2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:29题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 3 Text B: Before he got the four words from his English teacher,Dalkoff had been hoping to become a newspaper co-editor.1、错2、对11 / 15标准答案：1说明：题号:30题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 2 Text A: collectors check to see if it has any flaws that mayreduce its value before they buy an antique item.1、错2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:31题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 4 Text A: Audrey worked for many years helping the poor childrenin Africa and Latin America.1、错2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:32题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 1 Text A: For Chinese students, English can be used both in Chinaand in foreign countries.1、错2、对12 / 15标准答案：2说明：题号:33题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 1 Text A: A student is active in class if he or she often answersthe teacher's questions.1、错2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:34题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 2 Text B: Description of unknown leaders is not included in the “stories”in paragraph 2.1、错2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:35题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 5 Text A: According to the passage mountain climbing is popularwhere mountains are high.1、错2、对13 / 15标准答案：1说明：题号:36题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 3 Text B: “She was just what I need”most probably means shewasa teacher I needed most.1、错2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:37题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 1 Text B: By “real Chinese”, the author means thoseChinese whoare not tourist guides.1、错2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:38题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 5 Text A: Hawaii is famous for surfing because there are powerfulwaves in the Pacific.1、错14 / 152、对标准答案：2说明：题号:39题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 1 Text B: The word “refreshed”at the end of Paragraph 4 meansweak and sad..1、错2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:40题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 5 Text B: By “take action”, the author means go and havea look.1、错2、对标准答案：1说明：15 / 15。
2020春南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷
南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语（二）”课程期末试卷提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交请将选择题答案填写在每个题号前。
提交截止日期：2020年6月30日I. Vocabulary and grammarDirections: Complete the following sentences by deciding on the most appropriate word from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given after each sentence. (25 points)1. M eat and fish go __A___ quickly in hot weather.A) off B) away C) over D) through2. I t's a cause ___C__ of support.A) worth B) worthwhile C) worthy D) worthless3. T his project will ___D__ well into next year.A) expand B) expend C) extent D) extend4. T he operator was very busy and had many calls to __A___ everyday.A) put through B) put aside C) put away D) put down5. I t's time to _____A_____ the wheat.A) get off B) get in C) get out D) get down6. I remember the whole thing _____C_____ it just happened yesterday.A) though B) even though C) as if D) even if7. J ohn went to the cinema with his brother, ____D______ surprised me.A) it B) that C) what D) which8. I n the west, shop assistants are not allowed to have a(n) ______B______with customers.A) discussion B) quarrel C) argument D) debate9. I'd like to ______C_____ him to you for the job. He is a very cleverand industrious boy.A) refer B) propose C) recommend D) suggest10. I t was proposed that this matter ____D_______ at the next meeting.A) would be consideredB) would have been considered C) should have been considered D) should be considered11. ______B_____ his kind help, I would not have finished this difficulttest so quickly.A) If not for B) Provided not C) Because not of D) But for12. I t was in 1987 _____B______ I graduated from university.A) as B) when C) which D) that13. ____A______ each question, the teacher writes the correct answer andthree other statements that look like correct ones.A) As to B) Except for C) Along with D) In addition14. Y ou should take any interview opportunity that come _____A_______.A) along B) over C) after D) round15. “First class or _____B________ class?” the receptionist at thebooking counter asked me.A) economy B) economical C) economic D) economically16. T he army has _______C______ a successful attack on the anti-governmentorganization.A) computerized B) achieved C) scheduled D) completed17. T here is no point ______A______ quarrelling with them about thematter.A) in B) of C) on D) at18. ______A______, the players began the game.A) Having taken our seatsB) After we had taken our seats C) Being taken the seats D) Taking our seats19. W ho will _______D_____ Mr. Black when he goes to Shanghai on business?A) take place B) take place of C) take the place D) take the place of20. I will arrive home _____A_______ today as I have a lot to deal with inthe office.A) late B) later C) lately D) latest21. ______C______ I in your position, I would go.A) Had B) Was C) Were D) If22. T here ___B__ a desk, two chairs and four stools in the room.A) are B) is C) have D) has23. T hey are very thankful __B___ what you have done.A) at B) for C) of D) by24. M ary _D____ $25 on the book.A) took B) cost C) gave D) spent25. A very sore throat had reduced her voice into a ___A_____.A) cry B) cough C) whistle D) whisperII. Reading comprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following passages, and choose the correct answers. (30 points)Passage 1How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this an interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most cases, may end up with a faulty or inexact command. What accounts for this difference?Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions which come to him in a fresh, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation (消化).Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult student has each week a limited number of hours which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kindof gestures and facial expressions. There is nothing unnatural, like the one often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled.Finally, though a child's "teachers" may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.26. C ompared with adults learning a foreign language, ____D______.A. children's way of learning their native language is very dullB. children need to spend more efforts in learning their nativelanguageC. children learn their native language in the same wayD. children learn their native language with ease27. W hich of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? CA. Very often, an adult may not learn a foreign language so well.B. A little child without knowledge or experience can have a goodcommand of their mother tongue.C. Adults' knowledge and mental power prevent them from completelymastering a foreign language.D. It is interesting to compare adults learning a foreign languagewith children learning their native language.28. T he reason that a child can learn his mother tongue very well__B_______.A. lies only in his environment of learningB. lies partly in his environment of learningC. has nothing to do with his environment of learningD. has not been mentioned in the passage29. W hich of the following is NOT true? DA. A child learning his native language has private lessons all theyear round.B. A child has plenty of opportunity to listen to others speaking hisnative language.C. It is possible for a child to hear his native language spoken inright pronunciation and right intonation.D. A child can completely absorb the fresh words and expressions hereceives.30. F rom the passage we know that gestures and facial expressions___B____.A. are always helpful to a child learning his native languageB. may assist a child in mastering his native languageC. should be avoided in teaching a child his native languageD. may delay a child mastering his native languagePassage 2Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an international student from Jordan (约旦). He wanted to learn more about American culture and hoped that he and Steve would become good friends. At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted (问候) Yaser warmly before class. He even invited Yaser to have lunch with him. But after the semester was over, Steve seemed more distant (疏远的). The two former classmates didn't see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve but Steve didn't seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve's change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends.” Yaser complained, “and I thought friends were friends for ever.” Yaser is a little confused (困惑的). As a foreigner, he doesn't understand the way Americans view friendship.Americans use th e word “friend” in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances (熟人) and close companions “friends”. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade. In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. But American society is in rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may change quickly as well. People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship. After an experience like Yaser's, people who have been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be fickle (在感情等方面变幻无常的). Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoidmisunderstandings. It can also help them make friends in the American way.31. Y aser felt hurt because ___A____.A. he didn't understand the way Americans view friendshipB. Steve had cheated himC. Steve no longer studied with him in the same classD. Steve ignored him32. F rom the first paragraph we can infer that ____B____.A. Yaser had never had lunch with SteveB. Yaser and Steve had different views on friendshipC. It's not worth making friends with AmericansD. Steve was a dishonest man33. W hat's the reason for the way Americans view friendship? DA. Americans like to chat.B. Americans are false.C. Americans receive multicultural education.D. American society is in rapid change.34. W hat can we infer from the last two sentences of the passage? CA. Non-Americans can avoid any misunderstanding so long as they knowhow Americans view friendship.B. Non-Americans can certainly make friends in the American wayprovided they know how Americans view friendship.C. If non-Americans know how Americans view friendship, they can avoidsome misunderstandings.D. It's impossible for non-Americans to establish lasting friendshipwith Americans.35. T he passage mainly tells us ___D _____.A. the friendship between Yaser andB. Yaser's life in AmericaSteveC. fickle AmericansD. American friendshipPassage 3One of the most difficult problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are individuals, of course, who from the time they are six years old “know” that they want to be doctors or teachers or figh ters, but most of us do not get around to (考虑) making a decision about an occupation (职业) or career until somebody or something forces us to facethe problem.Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to take special courses or get some actual work experience to qualify (具有资格) for a particular kind of work.Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give advice and information about job qualifications. And you can talk over your ideas as well with your family members or friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions. But even if you get other people involved in helping you make a decision, self-evaluation is an important part of the decision making process.Here are my basic questions to think about:1. What are my abilities?2. What are my special interests?3. What are my physical abilities and limitations (弱点)?4. What are my previous (早先的) experiences?5. Am I willing to accept chance?6. What are my educational plans for the future?If you give serious thought to these questions, your self-evaluation should give you a clearer picture of your interests and abilities, and you should be able to start thinking of one or more occupations that will fit you as an individual.36. T he first paragraph tells us that ____B____.A. many of us begin to think about choosing a job at the early age ofsixB. many of us begin to think about choosing an occupation only undercertain pressureC. some people are never worried about their careerD. making a decision of what to do is not difficult but finding a goodjob is not easy37. A ccording to the author, what is important in making a decision abouta profession? DA. Suggestion from a professor.B. Knowledge of the profession.C. Previous experience.D. Self-evaluation.38. T o find a good job, one must often have ___A______.A. both actual work experience and special training for the jobB. either actual work experience or special training for the jobC. self-evaluationD. special physical conditions39. K nowing your interests and abilities helps you__B__.A. talk with others about your jobB. decide which job fits youC. qualify for a jobD. listen to your teacher's advice40. T he author's purpose of offering the six questions is to __C__.A. summarize his pointB. give information about job qualificationsC. help you know yourself better so that you can choose a suitableoccupationD. help you get prepared for a job interviewPart BDirections: This passage is about the writer’s best friend. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. (10 points)By the time I could drive, I only had a few friends. I feel sad that none of them has made the friendship last. Time tests friendships, and most of my friendships have exploded into bits and pieces that I call memories. It is not much fun to walk alone that road they call life.Strangely enough, my best friend is a girl. We used to spend a lot of time together when we were teenagers and we even joked about getting married and having ten kids (小孩). But it never happened like that. From the moment I met her I knew that we were going to be friends. What I didn't know was that this friendship would last. Within her there is a sanctuary (避难所) where my heart may speak and be heard. It's a poetic (像诗的) place where failure cannot find me, for she has hidden it too well. When I was with her, I was not the person I knew; rather, I was what I had always hoped to be. What more could I ask for?The fact that we are both married now has changed everything about ourrelationship. We don't write or call one another any more. I have never forgotten what it felt like to be friendless, and I sometimes worry about how my life would change if something happened to her. No replacement could fill the break in my heart.The time will soon come when our children will move on and leave us one after another. I still laugh when I hear that phrase “marry your best friend”, because I don't believe that it can be done. It takes a lifetime (一生) to create a best friendship. Best friends have scars (伤痕) where they have hurt each other and healed each other.1. Things that have turned to memories are the author's (41) friendship.2. The author's best friend is (42) a girl .3. Their joke is (43) they will get married and have ten kids .4. The thing that has changed their relationship is their respective (44) marriage.5. The thing that cannot be done is (45) to marry your best friend .III. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. (15 points) 46. 从他脸上的神情判断，他对这种状况很不满意。
大学英语统考B第二次作业南大2018
大学英语统考B第二次作业南大2018第一篇：大学英语统考B第二次作业南大2018题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Nothing unseemly ___in his tax returns.A、expects to be turned up B、is expected to turn up C、expects to turn up D、is expected to be turned up 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 If the canteen in the school is not clean, I am afraid that ___will face the danger of getting sick.A、more a lot of us B、a more lot of us C、a lot more of us D、a lot of us more 学员答案：c 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Jackson is not___as you imagine.A、so a big fool B、so big a fool C、such big a fool D、a such big fool 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Often we find that people who are quite shy have a very small circle of friends.They stick with safe situations ___they know people well.A、in which B、that C、wherever D、which 学员答案：a 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 We will put off the meeting until next week, ___we are not that busy.The meeting will be held in Room Seven, ___has just been decorate.A、when, where B、when, which C、which, which D、which, when 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Once we hear the forecast , we decide ___ clothes to wear and ___to carry an umbrella or not.A、what, whether B、what, what C、which, if D、which, how 学员答案：a 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The ship took machines and other goods back to the port___it had set off.A、from which B、to which C、which D、in which 学员答案：a 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 This machined should be used in the way ___ the manual specifies.A、which B、/ C、where D、of which 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The reason ___ he didn’t come was ___he was terribly ill.A、why, because B、that, because C、why, / D、that, that 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 I won’t complain as long as I___where I want to go.A、will get B、get C、got D、would get 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 ___is for us to consider now.A、when will we start our journey B、when we will start our journey C、If we will start our journey D、will we start our journey 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Not until 1868___made the capital of the state of Georgia.A、Atlanta was B、was Atlanta C、when Atlanta was D、when was Atlanta 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 People___a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.A、invented B、produced C、manufactured D、created 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 If you want to learn English, you can start___pronunciations.A、off B、out C、up D、with 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 ___, the fuel oil has to be preheated.A、While having a low temperature B、Being a low temperature C、The temperature being low D、Due to have a low temperature 学员答案：c 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Mr.Smith is prudence ___.A、himself B、itself C、in itself D、in himself 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 By refusing to let a repeating negative thought lead you to frustration, anger or depression,you avoid ___in a rut.A、to be caught B、be caught C、being caught D、catching学员答案：c 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 This famous temple is believed___about 800 years ago.A、being built B、having built C、to have built D、to have been built 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 You should be hurry.The ___ water is cooling down.A、boiling B、boiled C、being boiling D、having boiled 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 “What do you expect me to do?” “The house needs___.” A、to be paint B、to painting C、painting D、painted 学员答案：c 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:21 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 There is ___ in giving them advice.A、without any use B、of no use C、not much point D、any benefits 学员答案：c 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:22 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）Because of poverty, he ___has any money to go to school.A、almost B、barely C、frequently D、lately 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:23 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）___fun it is to ride on horse!A、What B、What a C、How D、How a 学员答案：a 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:24 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）Looking into ___ sky, you can see ___ moon.A、/, / B、the, the C、/, the D、the, / 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5本题分数:2.5 本题分数:2.5 本题分数:2.5题号:25 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 In the United States professors have many other duties ___ teaching, such as administrative or research work.A、but B、except C、expcept for D、besides 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:26 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The monitor will speak on___of the students at the opening ceremony.A、behalf B、benefit C、sake D、profit 学员答案：a 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:27 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Will rising temperatures bring a ___ to melt snow and ice? A、climate B、spell C、term D、vacation 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:28 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 We really didn’t like the___of the vegetables.A、flour B、favor C、fable D、flavor 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:29 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 we are extremely sensitive to smells, ___we do not generally realize it.A、even if B、if only C、only if D、as if 学员答案：a 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:30 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 I finish all the questions very quickly.___ I leave the classroom earlier.A、So B、Therefore C、And D、But 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:31 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 There are many kinds of fashionable shoes in that ___.A、shoes shop B、shoe’s shop C、shoes’ shop D、shoe shop 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:32 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 It was not until she have arrived home ___ remembered her her appointment with the doctor.A、when she B、that she C、and she D、she 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:33 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I___ for Southeast Asia.A、shall have left B、will leave C、am leaving D、have already left 学员答案：a 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:34 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 “Do you have a TV set?” “Yes,___.” A、I have it B、I have one C、I have D、I certain have 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:35 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The woman over there is ___ mother.A、Julia and Mary B、Julia and Mary’s C、Julia’s and Mary’s D、Julia’s and Mary 学员答案：b 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:36 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）Why didn’t you let him drive? If you two___in turn, you___so tired.A、drove, didn’t get B、drove, wouldn’t get C、were driving, wouldn’t get D、had driven, wouldn’t have got 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:37 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）If he ___ the detective honestly, he would not have been arrested.A、would have answered B、should answer C、answered D、had answered 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:38 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）I ___ Professor Jones had taught me thie equation.A、believe B、deeply think C、wish D、am guessing 学员答案：c 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:39 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）Tony is going on the picnic with ___ friends.A、two little other B、other little two C、other two little本题分数:2.5 本题分数:2.5 本题分数:2.5 本题分数:2.5D、two other little 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:40 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Not only Tom but also his wife___fond of watching television.A、are B、were C、be D、was 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5 题号:41 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）Not only T om but also his wife___fond of watching television.A、are B、were C、be D、was 学员答案：d 说明：本题得分：2.5本题分数:2.5第二篇：统考大学英语b本资料由学长特供编辑发布（2011.07.20），更多相关资料可关注百度--学长特供2011年9月英语网络统考的备考建议和分析针对2011年9月英语网络统考学习已经开始了。
南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语（二）”课程期末试卷
南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语（二）”课程期末试卷南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交请将选择题答案填写在每个题号前。
提交截止日期：20xx年12月17日I. Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: h sentence. (25 points)1. Though _______ in New York, he preferred not to mention his childhood living together withgrandparents.A) raised B) grown C) developed D) fed2. By the end of this month, we surely ________ a satisfactory solution to it.A) have founded B) will be finding C) will have found D) are finding3.A) what it takes B) what takes it C) what they take D) what takes them4.A) permitted B) permitting C) being permitted D) permits5. What you have done should be ________ the doctor's orders.A) attached to B) consistent with C) consistent in D) responsible to6. ________ the door when a gust of wind blew the candle out.A) He had no sooner opened B) Hardly had he openedC) Scarcely did he open D) No sooner did he open7. The car broke _____ on the highway and was dragged to the side of the road.A) off B) into C) down D) up8. Mary _____ $25 on the book.A) took B) cost C) gave D) spent9. With the crowds _____________ , the royal party drove to the palace.A) cheered B) cheering C) being cheered D) are cheering10. They decided to ____________ a shopping mall in the downtown area.A) set out B) set off C) set up D) set about11. Can you find us some records ____________ to?A) to listen B) listening C) listen D) be listened12. Putting in a new window will ____________ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involve C) contain13. When you looked for me I was ____________ a friend on a walk.14. There were a long list of successful diplomatic ____________ in the history of China.A) incidents B) accidents C) happening D) occurrence15. Don’t ____________ the speaker; put up your questions afterwards.A) interrupt B) interfere C) disturb D) interpret16. I have booked the flight to Shanghai, so I must ____ my packing now.A) set about B) set down C) set back D) set out17. The cabinet has approved a special housing ____________ for the poor city residents.A) object B) development C) project D) schedule18. The child didn't carry ___________ the instructions given by his parents and teachers.A) away B) out C) back D) on19. _________ , they came to the foot of a mountain.A) Long before B) Before long C) After long D) Long20. In the end he realized his dream, but ____________ the cost of his life.A) on B) with C) by D) at21. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____________ to the party.C) came22. The boy asked the teacher to excuse ___________ .A) him to interrupt her B) that he has interrupted herC) him from interrupting her D) his interrupting her23. She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not ____________ it.A) concerned in B) involved with C) associated in D) related to24. If you behave so foolishly you must bear the ____________.A) effects B) consequences C) ends D) results25. Bill doesn't __________ what others say about him.A) concern B) care C) worry D) matterII.Part ADirections: Read the following passages, and choose the correct answers. (30 points)Passage 1Conservationists (资源保护者) may get a wrong number of the threatened animals such as elephants, say African and American researchers. The error takes place because of a weakness in the way they estimate animal number from the piles of dung (粪便) the creatures leave behind.The mistake could lead researchers to think that there aretwice as many elephants as there really are in some regions, according to Andrew Plumptre of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in New York. Biologist (生物学家) Katy Payne of Cornell University i n Ithaca, New York, agrees. “We really need to know elephant number and the evidence (证据) that we have is qu ite indirect,” says Payne.Counting elephants from planes is impossible in the vast rainforests of Central Africa, so researchers often estimate elephant number by counting dung piles in a given area. They also need to know the rate at which dung decays (腐化). Because it's quite difficult to decide these rates, however, researchers counting elephants in one region are likely to rely on standard decay rates set up elsewhere.But researchers at the WCS have found that these decay rates differ from region to region depending on the weather and environment. Using the wrong number can mislead the census (统计), says Plumptre.He and his colleague Anthony Chifu Nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of Banyang Wildlife Sanctuary (避难所) in southeast Cameroon. They found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 percent more slowly than dung in the rainforests of neighboring Gabon. If researchers use decay rates from Gabon to count elephants in Cameroon, they would probably find more elephants than there are actually around.This could mean estimates in Cameroon are at least twice as high as those got from decay rates calculated locally, says Plumtre. He says that similar problems may also exist in other animal census studies that rely on indirect evidence.。
南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit6
您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----May I open the window to let in some fresh air?----___________e onB.Take careC.Go ahead!D.Hold on!【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C2. ----Would you please help me with the box?----_________A.Yes, pleaseB.No, please don’tC.With pleasure.D.My pleasure【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C3. ----Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.----_____________, as a matter of factA.Go aheadB.Yes, my pleasureC.Yes, I doe on【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C4. ----I wonder if I could use your computer tonight？---- ______I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, go ahead.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matterD.Who cares?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A5. ----Would you mind changing seats with me？---- ______A.Yes，you canB.Of course，I like toC.No，I don't mind.D.Certainly，please do.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1The water we drink and use is running short（短缺）in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, and then it runs to waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying （净化）factory. There it can be filtered （过滤） and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the ocean s. All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization（脱盐作用）, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.6.The way to stop wasting our limited water is to _________.A.do experiments with waterB.purify the used water and reuse ite fresh water once againD.make use of seawater【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B7.The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage? _______. a. to have the used water filtered b. to put chemicals in it c. to pipe it to the users d. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factoryA.d-a-b-cB.a-c-b-dC.b-c-d-aD.b-d-c-a【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A8.There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t ________.A.turn to the oceans for more waterB.reuse used water and make use of seawaterC.reuse used waterD.take steps to purify used water on earth【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A9.The word “it” in the last sentence refers to _________.A.seawaterB.purified waterC.the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterD.the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.he best title for the passage is “________”A.How to Reuse WaterB.Two Solutions to the Problem of Water ShortageC.Stop Wasting Our Limited WaterD.How to Make Use of Seawater【批阅】回答正确！【答案】BPassage 2Man’s first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable（卓越）of all inventions, because there are no wheels in nature – no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass（屠宰后的畜体）of a heavy animal through the forest on logs（圆木）more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.It must have taken a great prehistoric（史前）thinker to imagine two thin slices of logs connected, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and axle（车轴）came into being and with them the first carts.11.The wheel is important because _________.A.it was man’s first real inventionB.all transportation depends on itC.every machine depends on itD.both B and C【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D12.The wheel is said to be _________.A.simpleplicatedC.strangeD.unusual【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A13.It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _________.A.it led to many other inventionsB.man had no use for it thenC.there were no wheels in natureD.all of the above【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14.According to the passage, the wheel was probably invented by _________.A.a group of early huntersB.the first men on earthC.a great prehistoric thinkerD.the man who made the first cart【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C15.According to the passage, the first wheel may have been a _________.A.round piece of stoneB.heavy logC.piece of metalD.slice of log【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.Finding her car stolen, ________A.a policeman was asked to helpB.the area was searched thoroughlyC.it was looked for everywhereD.she hurried to a policeman for help【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D17.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next yearA.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C18.________ with other children of the same age, Robert is very tall.paringB.To compareparedD.Being compared【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C19.He rushed into the room, his face ________ with sweat.A.coveringB.coveredC.to coverD.to be covered【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B20.Jimmy was run ________ by a car outside her house.A.onB.awayC.overD.out【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）You may have heard of Osceola McCarty, an 88-year-old woman in Mississippi who had worked for over 75 years as a 21 woman.One day after she retired, she went to the bank and discovered that her small monthly 22 had grown to over｡ç150,000. Then to everyone’s surprise, she turned around and 23 almost all of the money to the University of Southern Mississippi (USM) for a scholarship fund for students with financial needs. Immediately, she made national 24 .What you have not heard is how Osceola’s gift had 41 my life. I am 19 years old and the first 25 of an Osceola McCarty Scholarship.I was a dedicated student, and I was determined to go to USM. But I 26 being qualified for a regular scholarship by one point on the entrance exams, and a scholarship was the 27 way I could attend.One Sunday, I came across the story in the paper about Osceola McCarty and her generous gift. The next day I went to the financial aid office, and they told me there was still no money 28 for me, but if anything came up they’d call.A few days later, I was going out with my mother 29 the phone rang. I was told I had been chosen to give the first Osceola McCarty Scholarship. I was excited!McCarty worked hard her whole life, washing clothes by hand. She gave me much more than a scholarship. She taught me about the gift of 30 . Now I know there are good people in the world who do good things. She worked hard and helped others, and in turn she has inspired me to give back when I can some day. So eventually I plan to add to her scholarship fund.21<>A.caféB.buffetboratoryundry【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D22A.expensesB.profitsC.savingsD.wages【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C23A.returnedB.donatedC.deliveredD.removed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B24A.headlinesB.customsC.sympathiesD.doubts【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.affectedB.formedC.disturbedD.ruined【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A26A.designerB.receiverC.contributorD.reporter【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B27A.advocatedB.regrettedC.missedD.avoided【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C28A.leftB.raisedC.availableD.enough【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C29A.sinceB.beforeC.thoughD.when【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D30A.givingB.understandingC.receivingD.loving。
南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit3
南京⼤学远程教育⼤学英语B单元练习unit3您的总分是：100交际⽤语（共5⼩题，每⼩题4分，满分20分）1.----You shouldn‘t have chosen that kind of book for me.----_______.A.Oh，don’t complain about a gift.B.Sorry. I’ll give you a better one next time.C.What’s wrong with you?D.What can I do for you?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. ----How could you say that？----_______ I didn‘t mean to hurt you.A.Excuse me.B.I won’t regret.C.I‘m really sorry.D.That’s all right.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C3. ----Everyone blames Dick for breaking the window.----_______ He was busy doing his homework then.A.It‘s unfair.B.He is to blame.C.Why not？D.Not surprising.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A4. ---- You haven't paid for it yet.---- _______.A.Oh, I'm really very sorry.B.No trouble at all.C.That’s nothingD.Never mind.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A5. ----______________. I don't want to interrupt you but …---- It's quite all right. Can I help you?A.Sorry.B.Hello.C.Pardon me.D.Excuse me.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D阅读理解（共10⼩题，每⼩题3分，满分30分）Passage 1In ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, precious metals and stones. Then the barter（物物交换）system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them. Today electronic monetary（货币）systems are gradually being introduced that will transform （转换）money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications（⽆线通讯）devices.6.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.International Banking PoliciesB.The History of Monetary ExchangeC.The Development of Paper CurrenciesD.Current Problems in the Economy【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B7.According to passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?A.Bartered goodsB.Fiat money（纸币）C.Coin currencyD.Intangible forms【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D8.The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all _________./doc/06a3cc5a227916888486d7bb.html eful itemsB.articles of valueC.difficult things to obtainD.material objects【批阅】回答正确！9.According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they _________.A.represented a great improvement over barterB.permitted easy transportation of wealthC.were made of precious metalsD.could become collectors’ items【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?A.They promote international trade.B.They allow very rapid money transfer.C.They are still limited to small transactions（交易）.D.They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】CPassage 2In the old days, divers（潜⽔员）used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers（推进器）made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $300,000 or more. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light. He paid about $1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $600,000.11.Divers today try to bring to the surface_________.A.gold and jewelsB.parts of shipsC.whole shipsD.all of the above【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D12.Divers try to bring up metals because _________.A.they have been in the sea for a long timeB.gold and jewels are not valuable thingsC.some kinds of metals are worth a lot of moneyD.it is easy to bring up metals【批阅】回答正确！13.The word “surface” in the passage means the _________.A.marketB.airC.top of a liquidD.sea【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14.John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _________.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$ 1,200,000D.1,800,000【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C15.John Light bought the “Lusitania” _________.A.before 1915B.before it sankC.after it sankD.after they had brought up the propellers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C语法词汇（共5⼩题，每⼩题4分，满分20分）16.Jane’s face suggested that she ________ ill, and her parents suggested that she ________a medical examination.A.be; would haveB.was; haveC.should be; hadD.was; has【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B17.If you had seen a doctor yesterday, you ________ well now.A.areB.might beC.had beenD.would have been【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B18.Cleaning women in big cities usually are ________ by the hour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.to pay【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C19.I ________ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB.was givenC.was givingD.had given【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B20.We'll ________ with the presentations after lunch.A.go upB.go downC.go outD.go onA.atB.inC.onD.for【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C22A.self-serviceB.self-centeredC.self-relianD.self-confidence 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D 23A.as good asB.as well asC.as far asD.as long as【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B24A.waitingB.standingC.lyingD.nearing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D25A.LetB.TakeC.HaveD.Get【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B26A.madeB.appliedC.includedD.developed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A 27A.retellB.reviewC.reviseD.remind【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B 28A.ifB.whyC.howD.when【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A 29A.eveningB.dayC.morningD.afternoon【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C 30A.peaceB.troubleC.sorrowD.excitement。
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题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Nothing unseemly ___in his tax returns.•A、expects to be turned up•B、is expected to turn up•C、expects to turn up•D、is expected to be turned up学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5If the canteen in the school is not clean, I am afraid that ___will face the danger of getting sick.•A、more a lot of us•B、a more lot of us•C、a lot more of us•D、a lot of us more学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Jackson is not___as you imagine.•A、so a big fool•B、so big a fool•C、such big a fool•D、a such big fool学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Often we find that people who are quite shy have a very small circle of friends. They stick with safe situations ___they know people well.•A、in which•B、that•C、wherever•D、which学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5We will put off the meeting until next week, ___we are not that busy. The meeting will be held in Room Seven, ___has just been decorate.•A、when, where•B、when, which•C、which, which•D、which, when学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Once we hear the forecast , we decide ___ clothes to wear and ___to carry an umbrella or not.•A、what, whether•B、what, what•C、which, if•D、which, how学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The ship took machines and other goods back to the port___it had set off. •A、from which•B、to which•C、which•D、in which学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5This machined should be used in the way ___ the manual specifies.•A、which•B、/•C、where•D、of which学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The reason ___ he didn’t come was ___he was terribly ill.•A、why, because•B、that, because•C、why, /•D、that, that学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I won’t complain as long as I___where I want to go.•A、will get•B、get•C、got•D、would get学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5___is for us to consider now.•A、when will we start our journey•B、when we will start our journey•C、If we will start our journey•D、will we start our journey学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Not until 1868___made the capital of the state of Georgia.•A、Atlanta was•B、was Atlanta•C、when Atlanta was•D、when was Atlanta学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5People___a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.•A、invented•B、produced•C、manufactured•D、created学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 If you want to learn English, you can start___pronunciations.•A、off•B、out•C、up•D、with学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 ___, the fuel oil has to be preheated.•A、While having a low temperature•B、Being a low temperature•C、The temperature being low•D、Due to have a low temperature学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Mr. Smith is prudence ___.•A、himself•B、itself•C、in itself•D、in himself学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5By refusing to let a repeating negative thought lead you to frustration, anger or depression,you avoid ___in a rut.•A、to be caught•B、be caught•C、being caught•D、catching学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5This famous temple is believed___about 800 years ago.•A、being built•B、having built•C、to have built•D、to have been built学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 You should be hurry. The ___ water is cooling down.•A、boiling•B、boiled•C、being boiling•D、having boiled学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 “What do you expect me to do?” “The house needs___.”•A、to be paint•B、to painting•C、painting•D、painted学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:21 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 There is ___ in giving them advice.•A、without any use•B、of no use•C、not much point•D、any benefits学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:22 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Because of poverty, he ___has any money to go to school.•A、almost•B、barely•C、frequently•D、lately学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:23 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 ___fun it is to ride on horse!•A、What•B、What a•C、How•D、How a学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:24 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Looking into ___ sky, you can see ___ moon.•A、/, /•B、the, the•C、/, the•D、the, /学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:25 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5In the United States professors have many other duties ___ teaching, such as administrative or research work.•A、but•B、except•C、expcept for•D、besides学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:26 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The monitor will speak on___of the students at the opening ceremony.•A、behalf•B、benefit•C、sake•D、profit学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:27 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Will rising temperatures bring a ___ to melt snow and ice?•A、climate•B、spell•C、term•D、vacation学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:28 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 We really didn’t like the___of the vegetables.•A、flour•B、favor•C、fable•D、flavor学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:29 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 we are extremely sensitive to smells, ___we do not generally realize it. •A、even if•B、if only•C、only if•D、as if学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:30 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I finish all the questions very quickly. ___ I leave the classroom earlier. •A、So•B、Therefore•C、And•D、But学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:31 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 There are many kinds of fashionable shoes in that ___ .•A、shoes shop•B、shoe’s shop•C、shoes’shop•D、shoe shop学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:32 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5It was not until she have arrived home ___ remembered her her appointment with the doctor.•A、when she•B、that she•C、and she•D、she学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:33 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I___ for Southeast Asia.•A、shall have left•B、will leave•C、am leaving•D、have already left学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:34 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 “Do you have a TV set?” “Yes,___.”•A、I have it•B、I have one•C、I have•D、I certain have学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:35 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The woman over there is ___ mother.•A、Julia and Mary•B、Julia and Mary’s•C、Julia’s and Mary’s•D、Julia’s and Mary学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:36 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Why didn’t you let him drive? If you two___in turn, you___so tired.•A、drove, didn’t get•B、drove, wouldn’t get•C、were driving, wouldn’t get•D、had driven, wouldn’t have got学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:37 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 If he ___ the detective honestly, he would not have been arrested.•A、would have answered•B、should answer•C、answered•D、had answered学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:38 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I ___ Professor Jones had taught me thie equation.•A、believe•B、deeply think•C、wish•D、am guessing学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:39 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Tony is going on the picnic with ___ friends.•A、two little other•B、other little two•C、other two little•D、two other little学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:40 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Not only Tom but also his wife___fond of watching television.•A、are•B、were•C、be•D、was学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5。