中考英语初中英语介词复习含答案解析
译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词 复习含答案解析
译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词复习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。
give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
熟记give的短语。
2．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。
A.在……，B.通过某种方式；C.高于；D.在……下，面。
根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming，可知一定是在水下，应使用介词under，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
3．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的，要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.，故选D。
【英语】中考英语介词基础练习题含解析
【英语】中考英语介词基础练习题含解析一、初中英语介词1．Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。
让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。
A. on 用在某一天，或某一天的早晨，下午、晚上的前面；B. in用在某年，某月，或季节的前面；C. from从，来自；D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。
此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰，特指这样的一个上午，前面要用介词on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。
根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词专题(含答案)含答案解析
译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。
他中等身材。
in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
牢记此结构。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
4．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. in；on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
【英语】 中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我渴了。
我想要一杯橙汁。
你呢，安迪？——我更想要一杯茶，什么都不加。
A. with 和，跟，带有；B. for 为，为了；C. to 向，朝着；D. without 没有。
根据nothing，可知是什么都不加，用with，表伴随，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意区分不同介词的用法。
2．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
3．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
4．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词经典例题含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词经典例题含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
中考初中常见的英语介词辨析常见的英语介词辨析含答案
中考初中常见的英语介词辨析常见的英语介词辨析含答案一、选择题1．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long --- the height of ______ 9-story building.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the3．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school. A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a4．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one5．The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A．/; the B．a; a C．the; / D．a; /6．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a7．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A．an B．a C．the D．/8．The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A．the; 不填B．a; the C．a; 不填D．the; the9．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a / 10．— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A．an, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, the11．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the12．－ Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?－ Sure . I t’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the13．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a 14．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /15．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a二、选择题16．— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A．all B．few C．some D．none17．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 18．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 19．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A．mine B．my C．your D．yours 20．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．all C．neither D．both三、选择题21．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 22．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost23．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result 24．—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork 25．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill26．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．A．suggestions B．advice C．hobbies D．knowledge 四、选择题27．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside andfind something ________ doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth 28．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored29．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health. A．unusual B．special C．general D．common五、选择题30．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between31．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along32．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for 33．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at34．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on六、选择题35．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 36．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 37．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 38．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live七、选择题39．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t 40．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 41．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must八、选择题42．—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A．How fast B．How slowly C．What fast D．What slowly 43．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows九、选择题44．— will she stay here?— For .A．How soon, one hour and a half B．How long, one and a half hoursC．How soon, one and half hours D．How long, one hour and half45．－ will the invitations be sent to our guests?－In three days.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far46．― is the nearest theme park from here?―It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How much 47．—A nice T-shirt! ________ is it?—It’s 50 yuan.A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How old十、选择题48．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised49．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided50．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 51．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built52．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 53．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired十一、选择题54．I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.A．am leaving B．have left C．was leaving D．had left55．1'll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _______.A．have done B．would doC．am doing D．was doing56．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends．A．go B．am goingC．went D．have gone57．Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____________. A．takes off B．is taking offC．has taken off D．took off58．One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A．have kept B．will have keptC．am keeping D．keep59．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening 60．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 61．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording 62．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked十二、选择题63．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if64．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so65．Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A．but B．and C．or D．so66．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so67．– How do you like this soap opera?– I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So68．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.A．so B．and C．but D．or69．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and70．I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A．or B．since C．and D．because十三、选择题71．—Do you know _________ at this time last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．what she is doing B．what she was doingC．what is she doing D．what was she doing72．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China 73．—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the exam C．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam 74．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle things C．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 75．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.A．what did the teacher sayB．what the teacher saidC．who does the teacher say toD．who the teacher will say to76．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may kno w something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held77．—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A．who has been to the USA in your classB．when did China become a member of the WTOC．what was wrong with your computerD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games78．— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A．when the sports meeting began B．when did the sports meeting begin C．when will the sports meeting begin D．when the sports meeting will begin十四、选择题79．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．No pain, no gainC．Don’t put all your eggs in on e basket D．Many hands make light work十五、选择题80．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 81．— I prefer western fo od. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that十六、选择题82．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 83．一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A．served; to order B．served; orderingC．are served; ordering D．are served; to order84．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting85．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write86．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke 87．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting88．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking 89．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 90．Huawei has succeeded in ________new softwa re for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying十七、选择题91．The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A．lasted B．was lasting C．will last D．has lasted 92．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 93．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 94．My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as so on as possible.A．has been gone B．has gone C．is gone D．was gone 95．Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A．didn't finish B．hasn't finished C．wasn't finishing D．won't finish 96．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 97．For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A．will sit B．sits C．sat D．has sat十八、选择题98．To our surprise, Tom and John, neither of whom regular training, very excellent. A．have gone through; is B．has gone through; areC．have gone through; are D．has gone through; is99．The father as well as his three children _____________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A．is going B．goC．goes D．are going100．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A．will go B．goesC．has gone D．went101．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served102．---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A．is B．will beC．has been D．was103．We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A．hadn’t done B．didn’t doC．haven’t done D．don’t do104．That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A．didn’t B．don’tC．weren’t D．haven’t105．I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______．A．don’t B．didn’tC．wouldn’t D．weren’t106．This kink of milk________ well . It________ out soon.A．is sold, sells B．sells; is sold C．is sold, will be sold D．sells, will be sold 107．—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．was serving D．served108．— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time ________she________?A．has; gone B．is; going C．will; go D．did; go 109．—Will Jack go to the concert with us?—Sure! Not only Jack but also a number of his football teammates ________ going with us. A．are B．were C．is D．was 110．—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to Wanda Plaza?—Walk straight on, and you _____ it on your left.A．see B．saw C．will see D．have seen十九、选择题111．—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A．what B．who C．that D．/112．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what D．where 113．—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who114．—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A．that B．where C．in which D．who二十、选择题115．He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss ________ it was too late. A．before B．unless C．if D．until116．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When 117．—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A．until B．since C．when D．if118．You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A．when B．since C．though D．unless 119．Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A．what; that B．that; that C．what; what D．that; what 120．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
初三中考英语介词 专项复习试题及答案解析
初三中考英语介词专项复习试题及答案解析一、选择题1．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against2．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On 3．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as4．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before5．When are you arriving? I’ll pick yo u up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off6．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on7．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during8．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below9．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on10．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after11．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at12．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through13．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to 14．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across15．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for16．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on17．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between18．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by19．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among20．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against 21．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for22．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over23．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above24．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for25．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 26．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for27．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 28．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across29．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through 30．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond31．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by32．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by33．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 34．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on35．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind36．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through37．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless38．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past39．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with40．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into41．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from42．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to43．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in44．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For 45．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond 46．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along47．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from48．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 49．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with50．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against二、选择题51．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 52．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 53．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 54．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off 55．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like56．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 57．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 58．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will h ave to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 59．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 60．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for61．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 62．— Excuse me, doe s Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live63．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 64．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off. A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up65．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by66．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 67．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 68．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 69．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 70．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 71．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer72．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 73．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through74．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 75．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out76．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 77．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off78．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in79．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 80．Much to everyone’s surpris e, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 81．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 82．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up 83．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off84．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off85．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off86．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 87．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in88．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more89．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up90．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up91．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down92．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 93．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out94．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award95．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 96．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 97．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corne rs of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down98．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away99．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：每个人都被贾玲导演的电影《你好，李焕英》感动了。
中考中考英语总复习 初中英语介词复习含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习初中英语介词复习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
【英语】中考英语专题汇编介词(一)含解析
【解析】 【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj. （ adv.） +主语 +谓语 +（ it
is）！故使用 how.； for 介词，为了； by 介词，通过某种方式做某事。此题意思是通过扫二
维码的方式付款，表方式用 by，故选 B。
【答案】 B
【解析】 【分析】句意 :—谁是来自北京的太空科学家 ?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。他中
等身材。 in+颜色词 ,表示 “穿着某某颜色的衣服 ”习，惯用法。故选 B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。牢记此结构。
16． Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone can't part with China.
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
7．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.
A. by
B. for
C. on
D. with
【答案】 D
【解析】 【分析】句意：我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。
on "在 ……之上、在 ……时候
learned something about recycling of waste.
A. on 【答案】 A
B. at
C. to
【解析】 【分析】句意：昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，并且我们学到了
一些关于废物利用的知识。 on，关于，这样与学术有关； at 在； to 到达。演讲是关于环境
中考中考英语总复习 初中英语介词专项含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习初中英语介词专项含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在找孩子们，他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。
look after 照顾；look at 看……；look for 寻找；look up 查找，一般指查词典。
根据They should be back for dinner now可知，孩子们还没有回来，说话人在找他们。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析，注意其意思和用法。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。
(英语)中考必刷题英语介词题含解析
（英语）中考必刷题英语介词题含解析一、初中英语介词1．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
4．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 介词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习介词介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。
中考主要考查表示时间的介词、表示方位的介词、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with和介词的固定搭配。
对于介词的考察，通常是以单项选择或完形填空形式考查介词用法，尤其是几个易混淆的介词。
另外，介词与动词和形容词构成的固定搭配也是常见的考试内容。
一、表示时间的介词思维导图记知识点时间介词二、表示方位的介词 思维导图记知识点 介词on 表示一物放在另一物上面，两者紧贴在一起方位介词三、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with.用by 时，交通工具前不用任何词四.常用介词辨析1.in 和on的区别两个词都有“在...后”之意，behind 只表示位置方面的“在....之后”，不能表示时间，而after则表示时间方面的“在...之后”behind the school 在学校后面after 5 o’clock 5点以后(1)of sb 用于It is +adj+of sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为clever, kind , nice 等描述人物性格特征的词，of 后的人物与形容词有主表关系。
It is very kind of you to help the old man .你帮助那位老人真是太好了。
（2）for sb用于It is adj+for sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为easy, important 等不描述人物性格特征的词，for 后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。
It is important for us to study hard 对我们来说努力学习很重要。
15.to的两种用法的区别to 既是介词，又是动词不定式符号。
译林版中考英语复习专题 初中英语介词英语期末复习含答案解析
译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词英语期末复习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我渴了。
我想要一杯橙汁。
你呢，安迪？——我更想要一杯茶，什么都不加。
A. with 和，跟，带有；B. for 为，为了；C. to 向，朝着；D. without 没有。
根据nothing，可知是什么都不加，用with，表伴随，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意区分不同介词的用法。
2．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。
(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析
（英语）中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。
beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。
3．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语介词含解析
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语介词含解析一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
2023初中英语中考复习介词辨析00题带解析
一、单项选择1．Do you watch TV ________ your free time ________ the weekend?A．on; at B．at ;at C．in ;at D．for; at 2．My brother often plays ________ his friends.A．with B．for C．as D．about 3．On weekends, my father often reads newspapers ________ the window.A．with B．for C．by D．from 4．Thank you ________ helping me so much ________ my Chinese.A．with; for B．for; for C．for; with D．with; with 5．I live on the top floor of the building, and Andy lives two floors _______ me. A．over B．behind C．below D．above 6．Take the second turning _______ your right.A．at B．in C．to D．on 7．The van stopped _______ the traffic lights.A．on B．at C．in D．along 8．She drove very fast at the turning and the car almost went ________ the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off 9．Mrs Brown ________ a lot of money on clothes.A．spends B．pays C．uses D．costs 10．—Would you please tell me the way ________ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school.A．in B．for C．with D．to 11．A heavy snowstorm hit (袭击) Anhui ________ January, 2018.A．at B．in C．for D．on 12．—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up ________ 7: 00 in the morning.A．at B．in C．on D．to 13．After the train goes ________ the tunnel, it will go________ a plain(平原). A．through; across B．across; down C．into; on D．up; down14．The accident happened_______ a freezing winter morning.A．on B．in C．at D．for 15．Grandma often listens to programs ________ the radio.A．at B．of C．on D．in16．The price _______ the bike is too _______. I won’t take it.A．for; cheap B．of; expensive C．for; much D．of; high 17．Who is better ________ playing basketball, you or your brother?A．at B．in C．on D．of18．The bright sunlight comes into the room ________ the window.A．through B．across C．past19．The moonlight goes ________ the window and makes the room bright.A．across B．through C．over D．in20．To get to the top of that mountain, we need to walk _____ the big forest.A．over B．across C．through D．above 21．—Oh, my god! I’ve left my keys in the room. I have to get in ________ the window.—It’s dangerous. You’d better wait for your mom to come back.A．past B．over C．across D．through 22．The bottle is full ______ water, but the little bird can’t get it.A．with B．up C．of D．in23．—Can you go shopping with me this afternoon?—Sorry. This afternoon is quite full ___________ me. What about tomorrow?A．to B．for C．with D．of24．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．to B．against C．opposite D．over 25．“Stall Economy(地摊经济)” is popular among the public because it can provide people________ more chances to work.A．for B．to C．with D．at 26．Nanjing isn’t so large ________ Shanghai. But, it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large27．I live in a town 50 miles ________ Yangzhou.A．far from B．to C．from D．with28．I like drinking milk. Milk is good ________ me.A．for B．to C．at D．in 29．Everyone is tired ________ Sally. So she keeps working without a rest.A．except B．through C．since D．against 30．—What have you done ________ the past two hours, Jack?—I have finished my report.A．with B．among C．over D．from 31．Don’t say bad words ________ your friends. It’s ________.A．about; polite B．to; impolite C．at; polite D．about; impolite 32．Though it was dangerous ________ him to save the woman from the fire, it was really brave ________ him to do so.A．of; of B．of; for C．for; for D．for; of33．I haven’t heard from my aunt and uncle ______ months. I really miss them.A．in B．for C．since D．with34．The teachers gave lessons ________ the Internet as webcasts (主播) a few months ago. A．for B．at C．in D．on35．Mike lives on the ________ floor. I live two floors ________ him.A．nineth; under B．ninth; under C．nineth; below D．ninth; below 36．Several planes are flying ________ the city.A．behind B．in C．under D．over37．The coach is standing ________ the children and telling them the rules of the game. A．among B．besides C．between D．against 38．China’s first Mars rover, Zhurong, touched down on the Red Planet _______ May 15, 2021. A．to B．in C．at D．on 39．Everyone ________ board saw the bright object (物体) and thought it was a “UFO”.A．on B．at C．in D．by40．There is a bridge ______ the river. Be careful when you go ______ it.A．over; cross B．across; over C．over; across D．cross; over41．— Would you like some coffee, please?—Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A．for B．with C．to D．from 42．________ fine mornings, old people always do exercise together in the park. A．At B．In C．On D．From 43．─When do you usually get up ________ Saturdays?─________eight o’clock.A．at; On B．at; At C．on; On D．on; At 44．—Where did you go last weekend?—I went camping ________ the lake with my friends.A．to B．with C．by D．in 45．Which of the following pictures shows “Put the keys on the table”?A．B．C．D．46．—Why is the door open, Jim?—Harry went out just now and didn’t close it ________ him.A．before B．behind C．beside D．below 47．— Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?—Yes. There’s one across ________ the police station.A．to B．of C．with D．from 48．—Is your teacher friendly to you?—Yes. But in class, he is very strict ________ us.A．in B．with C．about 49．— Is Jack your neighbour?— Yes. I live on the ground floor and he lives two floors ________ me.A．below B．above C．over D．under 50．My father goes jogging ________ the Qinhuai River for an hour in the morning. A．between B．over C．through D．along51．Grandma was born _________ a cold winter morning _________ 1919.A．in; in B．on; on C．in; on D．on; in52．一When were you born?一I was born ________ the morning ________ November 19, 2006.A．in; of B．in; in C．on; on D．on; of53．The castle stands in a quiet place ________ the main road at the far end of the river.A．to B．for C．off D．out54．In some western countries shops are closed ________ weekends.A．in B．to C．at D．with55．The sun shone ________ the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.A．beyond B．along C．through D．across56．The woman ________ pale skin looks pretty ________ red.A．has, on B．has, in C．with, in D．with, on 57．Tom has difficulty ________ Chinese so he asks me ________ help.A．to understand; with B．understanding; of C．to understand; for D．understanding; for 58．President Xi Jinping paid a state visit ________ the US last year.A．to B．by C．with D．at59．Agatha Christie is famous _______ her detective stories.A．for B．at C．in D．on60．The plane will take off ________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A．in B．for C．on D．at61．It’s reported that president Xi Jinping arrived ________ Moscow ________ March 22nd and paid a three-day visit to Russia.A．at; on B．in; on C．at; in D．in; in 62．—What do you think of Ms. Brown?—She is very strict _________ us but we all love her a lot.A．of B．with C．for D．to 63．Teachers must be good ________ students and show their love to them.A．of B．with C．at D．for64．My grandpa looks________ newspapers in the morning to know some news.A．at B．through C．for D．after65．The Monkey King can make 72 changes ________ his shape and size.A．on B．in C．to66．When we arrived ________the airport, the plane had already taken off. So we had to give up the trip to Shanghai.A．for B．at C．in D．on67．With the help ________ the teachers, the boy worked hard and finally caught up with the other classmates.A．in B．of C．to D．for68．Mr. Wang often helps John ________ his English study, so he has made great progress this term.A．with B．to C．for D．by69．This kind of machine is used ________ grow rice and it’s very helpful for farmers.A．to B．for C．of D．on70．一Why do you choose to use Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System, Mr. Li?一Because I think it has many advantages ________ GPS (全球卫星定位系统).A．on B．in C．over D．of71．This famous novel Little Women was made ________ a film and people all loved it.A．into B．by C．of D．in72．There are so many model planes in the school library. The white one was made ________ Tom.A．in B．by C．of D．from73．It is well-known to us all that the butter is made ________ cream or milk.A．by B．of C．from D．into74．The black pocket is made ________ cloth with my name and address on it.A．of B．from C．in D．with75．—I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer.—Exactly, he was a born genius. He was able to read and write ________ the age of 4.A．in B．on C．at D．of76．My classmates like to read English novels ___________ their free time.A．in B．on C．at D．to 77．Try this dress on, Lucy. It must look nice ________ you.A．on B．in C．at D．with 78．—What would you like to drink, Joe?—I’d like a cup of coffee ________ milk, please. I like the taste.A．in B．with C．from 79．Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even _______ her lunch break. A．around B．during C．from D．between 80．―Here are some tips ________ making a hamburger.―Thanks a lot. It’s very nice ________ you.A．for; of B．of; for C．of; of D．for; for 81．A: Honey, would you please fill the bottle _________ water?B: I’m glad to, but the bottle is full _________ water now.A．with/with B．with/of C．of/of D．of/with 82．—When were you born?—I was born ________ August 29th, 2007.A．in B．on C．at D．of 83．In summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks ________ the river. A．on B．along C．in D．over 84．They go to school ________ bike.A．by B．with C．on 85．—Look! The old man is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.—Let’s help him go ________ the street before the traffic lights turn red.A．along B．over C．through D．across 86．—Don’t read ________ the sun, children!—OK. we ________.A．under; will B．under; won’t C．in; will D．in; won’t 87．The little boy hid himself ________ the door to give his sister a surprise. A．behind B．above C．across D．under 88．There is a new TV ________ the wall.A．at B．of C．on89．________ such a cold morning, I also got up ________ 6 o’clock to go for a run as usual. A．Before；in B．At；to C．On；at D．In；at 90．Sandy is a booklover and she often borrows many books to read ________ the school library. A．in B．for C．from D．by91．She says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me.A．to from B．as from C．to to D．as to92．As a middle school student, you should learn to depend ________ yourself to make a decision. A．of B．with C．for D．on93．I often go to school ________ foot.A．in B．by C．on D．at94．I often do volunteer work in the library ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．for95．Our hometown is a beautiful city ________ hundreds of lakes.A．at B．on C．with D．by96．Our school is close ________ the radio station.A．to B．of C．on D．about97．I often practice English _________ chatting ________ my American friends.A．in; to B．by; of C．by; with D．with; with98．―What if you have two days _________? ―I’d like to go ________ a trip ________ Suzhou.A．of; for; to B．off; on; for C．off; on; to D．of; for; for 99．Daniel had one month _________ last summer and he took a course ________ DIY. A．off; in B．off; at C．away; in D．away; at 100．—Do you like the present, Cindy?—Oh, I’ve been thirsty ______ such a dictionary. I’m really thankful ______ you.A．for; to B．with; for C．about; with D．to; about参考答案1．C【详解】句意：你在周末的空闲时间看电视吗？考查介词。
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中考英语初中英语介词复习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。
他中等身材。
in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
牢记此结构。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
4．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。
5．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
6．—The Wandering Earth （流浪地球）tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A. because ofB. together withC. such asD. instead of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——流浪地球告诉我们一个有关人类怎样拯救地球的故事。
——是的，在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。
A.因为；B.和……一起；C.例如；D.而不是。
分析句子可知，此处应是和地球在一起，而不逃离它，用instead of，而不是，常表示不做某事或未做某事，故选D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
注意instead of的词义和用法。
7．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。
在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
注意常用介词的使用规则。
8．Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
将持续五个多月。
29th April 是具体的日期，在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
9．If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.A. withB. AtC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你喉咙痛，你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。
on在……之上、在……时候；at在、以、向；with带有。
带有蜂蜜的热茶，所以用with，故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
10．I'm going out. I'll be back _____an hour.A. atB. onC. inD. from【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我准备出去。
一小时后回来。
in +一段时间，表将来，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意识记“ in +一段时间”的用法。
11．He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他转弯时开得太快了，以至于汽车差点驶出马路上。
go和如下选项搭配，分别表示，A驶出，B继续，C沿着，根据drove so fast，可知与驾驶有关，故是驶出，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意go off的用法。
12．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
13．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。
根据句意语境，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
熟记此短语。
14．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
15．Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日。
在某一天用介词on；for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。
句中April 23是具体某一天，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
16．I saw a snake lying across the road .A. on the way to homeB. on the way homeC. in the way to homeD. in the way home【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我在回家的路上看见一条蛇横卧在马路上。
on （the）one's way home，在回家的路上，固定短语。
故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语on （the） one's way home。
17．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
18．Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来，否则妈妈不会让他出去的。
A. till 介词或连词，直到；B. before连词或介词，在……之前；C. as连词或介词，当……时候或作为；D. since连词，自从……以来。
晚上回家应该是10点前，“在……之前”用before。