高考英语长难句分析句子成分填空.doc

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高三英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版

高三英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版

高三英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版1**题干:**In recent years, the importance of learning English has been widely recognized. English is not only a subject in school but also a useful tool for communication in the globalized world. People who are proficient in English can have more opportunities in their careers and studies. Moreover, learning English can help us understand different cultures and broaden our horizons.1. English is not only a subject in school but also a useful tool for communication in the ______ world.A. localB. nationalC. internationalD. regional答案:C。

“在全球化的世界里”用international world 比较恰当。

A 项local( 当地的)、B 项national( 国家的)和D 项regional( 地区的)都不符合“全球化”这个语境。

涉及语法为形容词修饰名词。

长难句分析:这个句子“English is not only a subject in school but also a useful tool for communication in the globalized world.”中not only...but also...连接两个并列的成分,表示“不仅……而且……”。

01 2023高考英语一轮复习高考真题长难句精析一点通句子成分 句子的基本类型

01  2023高考英语一轮复习高考真题长难句精析一点通句子成分 句子的基本类型

专题01句子成分----- 高考真题例句句子成分:主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,补语,表语,同位语一、主语主语: 是执行句子的行为或动作的主体,是句子中的陈述对象。

(一般位于句子的开头,但有时侯在特定句式中可能省略或倒装。

充当:名词(短语),代词,数词,动名词(短语),动词不定式(短语),主语从句等。

1.A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.一门外语是生活奋斗中的一个武器。

2. Who is speaking,please?This is Lily speaking.请问,谁在讲话?我是丽丽。

2.Three will be enough.三个就够了。

4. Living in that island country for three months was an unforgettable experience for me.住在岛上三个月对我而言是一次难忘的经历。

5. Whether we’ll go depends on the weather.我们是否会去取决于天气。

真题例句:1.(2022 全国乙卷)In 1916, two girls of wealthy families, best friends from Auburn, N. Y.—Dorothy Woodruffand Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains toteach in a one-room schoolhouse. (名词短语做主语)2. (2020 全国卷II满分作文)Taking part in a fruit picking activity on a farm is meaningful and rewarding. (动名词短语作主语)3.(2022 全国乙卷)By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems.(名词短语做主语)4. (2022 全国乙卷满分作文)What benefits most to their study is reading English books.(主语从句作主语)5.(2022全国甲卷)Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. (名词作主语)6. (2022全国甲卷)This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. (名词短语做主语)二、谓语谓语:是对主语动作状态或特征的陈述或说明一般在主语之后。

英语长难句结构分析

英语长难句结构分析

英语长难句结构分析(含2019年高考全国1-3卷长难句)英语中句子最基本的句式只有五种,其他各种句式都是由这五种基本句式转换而来。

五种基本句式如下:1主语+谓语(不及物动词)2主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语3主语+系动词+表语4主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语5主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语此外还有特殊句式如there be-, 强调句,倒装句等。

但是在真实的语言环境中,句子结构远非这么简单。

复杂主语、复杂宾语、复杂介词短语,还有各种复杂的定语和状语等修饰成分让句子变得异常复杂。

高考阅读理解、完型填空和语法填空经常出现结构复杂的长难句,影响考生对语篇文段的理解。

另外,新高考将包括两个写作题:读后续写(概要写作)和应用文写作。

在评分标准中把“尽力使用较复杂语法结构”视为是否得高分的标准之一。

因此,学会分析长难句显得格外重要。

一个句子之所以成为长难句,就是因为句子各部分成分和结构复杂,具体说就是句中出现了复杂主语、复杂宾语、复杂修饰语(介词短语、非谓语动词、定语和状语)以及各种从句等。

下面分类解析:一、复杂主语包括下列情形:含有连词如and, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but (also), as well as;非谓语动词做主语;主语从句充当主语;同位语结构做主语等。

如:Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school,are “most likely to engage(从事) in dangerous and risky be havior.”(2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解D) (as well as 连接those who...与those least liked ...做主语)The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony(痛苦) of dying can make nobody happy. (动词不定式to do结构做主语)Connecting to the community(社区)as you freely give your time, money, skills, or servicesprovides a real joy. (2019高考全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解B) (-ing形式做主语)Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. (2018全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解D) (-ing形式做主语)What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. (2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解B) (主语从句充当主语)Shackleton,a onetime British merchant-navy officer who?had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908,?started?a business...(2016全国甲卷阅读理解D) (同位语结构做主语)二、主谓之间被介词短语、定语从句或非谓语动词分隔Mr. Robbins, together with his wife and children, is leaving London for Paris.Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic,was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.(2016全国新课标甲卷阅读理解D)According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例) who say they ‘never’ or ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”(2018全国卷Ⅱ阅读C)三、复杂表语包括非谓语动词、表语从句等。

高考英语:真题长难句分析详解

高考英语:真题长难句分析详解

高考英语真题长难句分析详解原句1That’s bad news for the environment- and our wallets - as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.参考译文这对环境和我们的钱包来说是个坏消息,因为这些过时的设备消耗的能量比那些做同样事情的新设备消耗的能量要多。

句式分析整体分析:本句为复合句,两个从句。

从句1用了比较结构。

1.That’s bad news for the environment- and our wallets 为主句。

2.as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things为从句,做原因状语从句。

同时,从句套有that do the same things句做the newer ones 的定语从句。

重点词汇•environment环境,外界; 周围,围绕; 工作平台; 环境•wallets皮夹; 钱夹( wallet的名词复数); 塑料夹•outdated过时的,旧式的,落伍的,不流行的; 使过时(outdate的过去式和过去分词)•devices设备; 手段; 装置( device的名词复数); 花招;计划•consume消耗,消费; 耗尽,毁灭; 吃光,喝光; 烧毁•energy精力; 活力; 能量; 精神原句2To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life - from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. 参考译文为了弄清楚这些设备的使用功率,纽约罗彻斯特理工学院的Callie Babbitt和她的同事们追踪了每个产品的环境成本——从开采矿物到停止使用设备。

(完整word版)高考英语阅读理解长难句分析详解

(完整word版)高考英语阅读理解长难句分析详解

高考英语阅读理解长难句解析详解第一节:找谓语,定主语一般情况下,一个谓语形式的动词对应其动作的发出者(主语),我们能够依照谓语动词的意义来确定其主语。

而且,若是一个句子中出现两个或两个以上的谓语形式的动词,则该句能够是并列句或复合句(并列谓语动词的情况除外)。

如Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment ---although no one had proposed to do so and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.【简析】此句中的谓语形式的动词及其对应的主语有:ordered--he; (should) not be used ---federal--funds;hadwas opposed --he; proposed --- no one;asked--he (asked 前面有and, 说明 asked 与前面某个谓语动词并列,依照逻辑意义 asked应与ordered 并列 )。

这一句的骨干为“he ordered... asked ....”,“Declaring that...作状”语。

句意:他宣布自己反对使用这种非同平常的蓄牧生殖技术来克隆人类,并命令严禁联邦政府基金用于做此类试验——尽管还没有人建议这么做——他还请一个普林斯顿大学校长Harold Shapiro 为首的独立专家组在90 天内向白宫报告关于拟定有关克隆人的国家政策的建议。

(完整word版)英语长难句结构分析(含高考全国13卷试题长难句)

(完整word版)英语长难句结构分析(含高考全国13卷试题长难句)

英语长难句构造剖析 ( 含 2019 年高考全国 1-3 卷长难句 )英语中句子最基本的句式只有五种,其余各样句式都是由这五种基本句式变换而来。

五种基本句式以下:1 主语+谓语 (不及物动词 )2 主语+谓语 (及物动词 )+宾语3主语+系动词+表语4主语+谓语 (及物动词 )+间接宾语+直接宾语5主语+谓语 (及物动词 )+宾语+宾语补足语别的还有特别句式如 there be-, 重申句,倒装句等。

可是在真切的语言环境中,句子构造远非这么简单。

复杂主语、复杂宾语、复杂介词短语,还有各样复杂的定语和状语等修饰成分让句子变得异样复杂。

高考阅读理解、完型填空和语法填空常常出现构造复杂的长难句,影响考生对语篇文段的理解。

此外,新高考将包含两个写作题:读后续写(纲要写作 )和应用文写作。

在评分标准中把“全力使用较复杂语法构造”视为能否得高分的标准之一。

所以,学会剖析长难句显得分外重要。

一个句子之所以成为长难句,就是由于句子各部分红分和构造复杂,详细说就是句中出现了复杂主语、复杂宾语、复杂修饰语 (介词短语、非谓语动词、定语和状语 )以及各样从句等。

下边分类分析:一、复杂主语包含以下情况:含有连词如 and, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but (also), as well as;非谓语动词做主语;主语从句充任主语;同位语构造做主语等。

如:Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “mostlikely to engage (从事) in dangerous and risky behavior. (2019”高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解D) (as well as 连结those who...与those least liked ...做主语 )The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony(难过) of dying can make nobody happy. (动词不定式 to do 构造做主语 )Connecting to the community (社区) as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. (2019高考全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解B) (-ing形式做主语)Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren’tfor casual conversation.(2018 全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解 D) (-ing 形式做主语 )What you needis a great teacher who lets you make mistakes(2019. 高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 B) (主语从句充任主语 )Shackleton,a onetime British merchant -navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business...(2016 全国甲卷阅读理解D) (同位语构造做主语 )二、主谓之间被介词短语、定语从句或非谓语动词分开Mr. Robbins, together with his wife and children, is leaving London for Paris.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C. , influenced the development of chopsticks.( 2016全国丙卷语法填空)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.(2016 全国新课标甲卷阅读理解 D)According to the report's key findings, “the proportion( 比率) who say they ‘ never ’ or ‘ hardly ever ’ readhas forgonefunfrom 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today. (2018”全国卷Ⅱ阅读 C)The woman sitting at the desk, seeing my madness, sympathetically jumped up. (2016 全国甲卷完形填空 )三、复杂表语包含非谓语动词、表语从句等。

(完整版)英语长难句结构分析(含2019年高考全国1-3卷试题长难句)

(完整版)英语长难句结构分析(含2019年高考全国1-3卷试题长难句)

英语长难句结构分析(含2019年高考全国1-3卷长难句)英语中句子最基本的句式只有五种,其他各种句式都是由这五种基本句式转换而来。

五种基本句式如下:1主语+谓语(不及物动词)2主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语3主语+系动词+表语4主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语5主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语此外还有特殊句式如there be-, 强调句,倒装句等。

但是在真实的语言环境中,句子结构远非这么简单。

复杂主语、复杂宾语、复杂介词短语,还有各种复杂的定语和状语等修饰成分让句子变得异常复杂。

高考阅读理解、完型填空和语法填空经常出现结构复杂的长难句,影响考生对语篇文段的理解。

另外,新高考将包括两个写作题:读后续写(概要写作)和应用文写作。

在评分标准中把“尽力使用较复杂语法结构”视为是否得高分的标准之一。

因此,学会分析长难句显得格外重要。

一个句子之所以成为长难句,就是因为句子各部分成分和结构复杂,具体说就是句中出现了复杂主语、复杂宾语、复杂修饰语(介词短语、非谓语动词、定语和状语)以及各种从句等。

下面分类解析:1、复杂主语包括下列情形:含有连词如and, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but (also), as well as;非谓语动词做主语;主语从句充当主语;同位语结构做主语等。

如:Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school,are “most likely to engage (从事) in dangerous and risky behavior.”(2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解D) (as well as 连接those who...与those least liked ...做主语)The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony(痛苦) of dying can make nobody happy. (动词不定式to do结构做主语)Connecting to the community(社区)as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. (2019高考全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解B) (-ing形式做主语)Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. (2018全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解D) (-ing形式做主语)What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. (2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解B) (主语从句充当主语)Shackleton,a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business...(2016全国甲卷阅读理解D) (同位语结构做主语)2、主谓之间被介词短语、定语从句或非谓语动词分隔Mr. Robbins, together with his wife and children, is leaving London for Paris.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.( 2016全国丙卷语法填空)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic,was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.(2016全国新课标甲卷阅读理解D)According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例) who say they ‘never’ or ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”(2018全国卷Ⅱ阅读C)The woman sitting at the desk, seeing my madness,sympathetically jumped up. (2016全国甲卷完形填空)3、复杂表语包括非谓语动词、表语从句等。

(完整word版)高考英语重点长难句及词汇分析.docx

(完整word版)高考英语重点长难句及词汇分析.docx

高考英语重点长难句及词汇分析一、 The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively.【句式翻】年人越接触,他就能越早地了解些,他就更有可能成有任感的、早作打算的成年人,能有信心地、有效地管理自己的。

【句式分析】本句含有“ the+比, the+比”的句式,同又含有一个who 引的限制性定从句,修先行adults。

【点】1) expose vt.揭露;使暴露; be exposed to 暴露于;接触 Wemust expose this shameful activity to the newspapers.我一定要向社揭露一无耻行径。

We should allow children to be exposed to new ideas.我当孩子接触新思想。

2)manage v.付,法付;管理;能解决; manage to do 法做成 We needpeople who are good atmanaging.我需要擅管理的人。

He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.他法把游客及送到机。

Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are notmanaged carefully.如果掌控小帆船不小心,它在水中就容易翻。

【法点】“ the+比, the+比”,表示“越⋯⋯越⋯⋯”。

高考英语阅读理解长难句解析整理版

高考英语阅读理解长难句解析整理版

高考英语阅读理解长难句解析第一部分:高中英语长难句解析在阅读中,我们经常会遇到一些长而难的句子。

长难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。

长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。

理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型,理清句子成分,抓住句子中的关键部分。

纵观历年高考英语试题,可以发现阅读文章中出现了许多结构复杂的句子。

不难理解,命题者在句子难度上大做文章,无非是想通过增加句子长度和使用复杂结构来打断和干扰考生正常的阅读习惯和思维方式,从而达到考查考生综合阅读能力的目的。

下面我们来了解长难句最常见的形式。

一、复合从句这些句子往往较长,一个从句套着另一个从句,环环相扣,使得考生搞不清楚整个句子结构。

其实,不管句子有多长有多复杂,它只由两部分构成,即主干和修饰成分。

主干是整个句子的骨架,主要指主谓宾结构(如: I want a ticket.)或主系表结构(如:The man is a teacher.)。

而修饰成分在句中只起修饰或补充主干的作用,它既可以是单词,也可以是短语,更常见的则是从句,尤其是定语从句和状语从句。

这些从句都很常见,考生比较熟悉,但很多时候不少考生分不清单词、短语和从句之间的相互关系,这样会导致整个句子分析混乱。

这时,考生应通过仔细分析,将每个修饰成分划出来,找出句子的主干,这样整个句子结构就清晰了。

二、分隔结构为了调整语气和增加补充信息,更主要的是为了平衡句子结构,避免头重脚轻,使语义严密,结构紧凑,可将语法关系密切的两个句子成分用其他语法成分分隔开来,这就是所谓的分隔结构。

考试中出现较多的是插入语、用破折号插入的新话题或补充信息。

此外,还有一些句子成分(一般是定语)过长而出现后置,也可以看作是插入现象,只不过它只是句子原有成分位置的调整,没有新增信息。

三、成分省略在英语句子中,节约用词是一条重要的修辞原则。

省略主要是为了避免重复,突出关键词并使上下文紧密连接。

成分省略一般和从句相结合,一正一反,使句子富于变化,增强表现力。

高考英语阅读理解分析长难句

高考英语阅读理解分析长难句

高考英语阅读理解分析长难句1. 首先寻找连词:连词包含并列连词,从属连词和关系词,并且依据连词将长句划分成短句;2. 依据五大句型基本结构,判断短句的句子成分。

注意区分谓语动词和非谓语动词(现在分词,动名词,过去分词,不定式),明确句子的谓语动词,剥离定语,状语,从而确定句子的基本结构。

第1句:时间状语从句,定语从句When he returned, the boy was able to describe everything he had seen to the old man.长句分析:(1) when 引导的是时间状语从句;(2) he had seen: 是一个定语从句,修饰先行词everything. 由于定语从句缺少宾语,因此省略了关系代词that。

注意:先行词为不定代词everything时,关系代词不可使用Which;(3) to the old man: 是做动词describe的宾语补足语;(4) describe: 描述. Describe something to somebody : 向某人描述某物;长句翻译:当他回来时,这个男孩能向老人描述他所看到的一切。

第2句:目的状语从句,宾语从句The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.长句分析:(1) so that : 引导了一个目的状语从句,so 前面的句子是主句,that 后面的句子是目的状语从句;(2) what 引导的是it knows的宾语从句,充当knows的宾语,it 是指示代词,指代的是robot. What在宾语从句中充当do 的宾语;(3) have to : 不得不;劝告或建议时用;表示一定真实或肯定发生;(4) have a way to do something : 拥有做某事的方法;长句翻译:机器人必须有一个特定的方式来接收程序,这样它才能知道它要做什么。

高考英语长难句分析句子成分填空知识讲解

高考英语长难句分析句子成分填空知识讲解

高考英语长难句1.First ______(put) forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem(定理)had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, ________(include) a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper _____(use) as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper _______(come) from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most ________(promise) new market.4. The action group has also found acceptable paper ________(make) from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.5. Mostly _________(borrow) from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer ____________(understand) by native speakers.6. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses _______(which/ who/ whom) stood at the point in history _____(when/where/how/there) magic ended and science began.7. _________(discover) by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island ________(belong) to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.8. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, _______(call) moat(城壕), _________(which/for it/ for which/that) the island is most famous.15. Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10 and they’re very interactive and creative in that they build a sense of drama ______(base) on a subject.16. The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is _____(\ /which/ that) it brings parents and children closer together.21. Supporters of underground development _____(say/says) that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space.25.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.26. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples _________(belong) to two major language groups.28. We even have different words for some foods, meat ________(in general/ in public/ in particular/ in detail), depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact ____(which/ \/ that) the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.29. When Americans visit Europe for the f irst time, they usually find Germany more “Foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different from English than French does. 翻译31. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate ________(record) their success, ______(which is/ that is), when guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper _______(state) that they have had a taste of adventure.32. The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who can affor d the new service, in other words, Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees. 翻译35. ___________(Picture) the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations.38.The hot sun had caused the dough (面团)to double __(介词)size and the fermenting yeast (酵母)made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing and it looked like some unknown being from outer space.44. The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made. (翻译)45. Ill and suffering as she was after the inhuman punishment, she yet remained so cheerful and confident, eager to devote the little strength left to her __________(to help/ help/ to helping/ helping) the other comrades.46. _______(free) from TV and _______(force) to find their own activities, they might take a ride together to watch the sunset.49. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything _____________(shall happen/ should happen/ must happen/ happens), the nearest person he contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.历届高考英语长难句1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem(定理)had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.5. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.6. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.7. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.8. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.15. Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10 and they’re very interactive and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject.16. The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that it brings parents and children closer together.21. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space.25.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.26. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two majorlanguage groups.28. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.29. When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “Foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different from English than French does.31. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success, that is, when guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that they have had a taste of adventure.32. The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who can afford the new service, in other words, Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.35. Picturing(Imagining) the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations.38.The hot sun had caused the dough (面团)to double in size and the fermenting yeast(酵母)made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing and it looked like some unknown being from outer space.44. The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made.45. Ill and suffering as she was after the inhuman punishment, she yet remained so cheerful and confident, eager to devote the little strength left to her to helping the other comrades.46. Freed from TV and forced to find their own activities, they might take a ride together to watch the sunset.49.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.历届高考英语长难句100句精选1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem(定理)had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。

近年高考英语语法填空长难句精选

近年高考英语语法填空长难句精选

近年高考英语语法填空长难句精选1.(2024•北京)When we slow down,we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions,which helps us identify important areas of our lives and (3)(give)us the opportunity to make right choices.2.(2024•甲卷)ㅤAlthough parks of all sizes and types exist at any level,the national parks,in particular,tend (1)(catch)our attention because of their large size and variety.3.(2024•甲卷)Yellowstone was the (9)(large)United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell﹣Saint Elias in southern Alaska,(10) became a national monument in 1978,took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.4.(2024•新高考Ⅱ)ㅤChinese cultural elements commemorating(纪念)Tang Xianzu,(1) is known as"the Shakespeare of Asia,"add an international character to Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon,William Shakespeare's hometown.5.(2024•新高考Ⅱ)Although they could never have met,there are common (2)(theme)in their works,said Paul Edmondson,head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.6.(2024•新高考Ⅱ)Two years later,a six﹣meter﹣tall pavilion,(5)(inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,(6)(build)at the Firs Garden,just ten minutes' walk from Shakespeare's birthplace.7.(2024•新高考Ⅱ)Those cultural elements have increased Stratford's international (7)(visible),said Edmondson,adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed(8)(find)the connection between the two great writers.8.(2024•新高考Ⅱ)(9)(recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare's play Richard Ⅲ in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion,Edmondson said,"It was very exciting to hear the Chineselanguage(10) see how Tang's play was being performed."9.(2024•新高考Ⅰ)This beautiful structure,named Glasshouse,is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.10.(2024•新高考Ⅰ)The latest (1)(engineer)techniques are applied to create this protective (2)(function)structure that is also beautiful.11.(2024•新高考Ⅰ)Further,the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse (5)(walk)visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road,by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for (6) first time.12.(2024•新高考Ⅰ)The Glasshouse stands (8) a great achievement in contemporary design,to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯)the steps along the Silk Route (9) brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the (10)(rich)of gardening in England.13.(2024•浙江)However,if you're shopping for one,buyingextra (1)(benefit)from price reductions doesn't make sense.14.(2024•浙江)Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home(2)_______ you can't use what you've bought while it's still fresh.15.(2024•浙江)If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities,that's(4)they 'll promote.16.(2024•浙江)However,though it's nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages,it would help even more if they could sometimes(6)(offer)in smaller packs.17.(2023•新高考Ⅰ)Xiao long bao(soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers,encasing hot,(1)(taste)soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.18.(2023•新高考Ⅰ)To eat one,you have to decide whether(2)(bite)a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出),(3)to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.19.(2023•新高考Ⅰ)Nanxiang aside,the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin,allowing them (6)(lift)out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of (7)(they)contents.20.(2023•新高考Ⅰ)No matter where I buy them,one steameris (9)(rare)enough,yet two seems greedy,so I am always left (10)(want)more next time.21.(2023•浙江)In the Ming Dynasty,the center was the Forbidden City,(3)(surround)in concentric (同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City.22.(2023•浙江)In contrast to the court life and upper﹣class culture represented by the Forbidden City,the Summer Palace,and the Temple of Heaven,the hutongs reflect (10) culture of grassroots Beijingers.23.(2023•甲卷)Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still (10)(employ)today to draw attention to important truths.24.(2023•乙卷)From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong (1)royal palaces,it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout with the city keeping its carefully(2)(build)system of ring roads.25.(2023•乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is also a place (3)welcomes the fast﹣paced development of modern life,with 21st﹣century architectural(4)(wonder)standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.26.(2023•乙卷)(6)(visit)several times over the last 10 years,I(7)(amaze)by the co﹣existence of old and new,and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage(遗产)while constantly growing.27.(2023•乙卷)The(9)(remark)development of this city,which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world,(10)(mean)there is always something new to discover here,and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.28.(2023•新高考Ⅱ)Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo,I almost always get a questioning look.29.(2023•北京)Soon after moving to Switzerland,I(1)(throw)a house﹣warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up (2)(exact)on time.。

高中英语2024高考复习长难句语法填空练习(共四组真题)(附参考答案)

高中英语2024高考复习长难句语法填空练习(共四组真题)(附参考答案)

高考英语长难句语法填空练习班级考号姓名总分一、2023年全国卷1.Bangkok is a highly ___________(desire) destination for food lovers.It hasa ___________(seeming) bottomless well of dining options.2.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thaicuisine ___________(combine) with modern cooking methods.3.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, ___________ you can see chef Gaggan and his staff ___________ action.4.It took weeks and it was backbreaking work, ___________ I know hewas ___________(pride) of my skills.5.Terri, who now ___________(rent) a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from ___________(lose) any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to ___________ end.6.It was full of ideas _______ were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head ______ and out of that book.7.He makes ___________(philosophy) thought an ___________(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.8.Ask the tourists from around the world ___________flood into Yellowstone National Park ___________ they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.9.Their ___________(recover) has been so successful _________ the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, whichwould ________(loose) legal protections and allow them ___________(hunt).10.If people remove food and ___________(attractant) from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will ___________(typical) pass by without trouble.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animalquarters___________(be) also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.11.“Our hope is__________(have) a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through ________ learning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who _________(manage) bears in and around Missoula.12.In the Digital Age, we’re used to___________(have) what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.13.Put off ___________(watch) your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going ___________ that cake.You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other,more ___________(annoy) situations.14.So many of us have the belief __________ being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and _________ we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get __________(patient) about the circumstances.15.Those __________(tomato) had taste that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child.16.It’s a surprise they haven’t managed___________(grow) square ones so that they can pack them easily.17.It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re___________ season, and as close as possible to ___________they were grown.二、2023年浙江模考卷1.Campers have a three-hour morning class ____________(engage) with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, ____________(follow) by another three-hour class engaging ____________ an afternoon theme(1pm to 4pm).2.Chances are____________ if you're looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready ____________(jump) on that bandwagon.3.I've learned a few things along the way though, ____________ I hope you'll find ____________(encourage)if you're doing your best to figure out ____________ you can make the change in a not-always- supportive household.4.A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on ____________ silly it was for me ____________(carry) jars everywhere.It came ____________ as a bit discouraging.5.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself ____________(want) to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing, which canturn ____________(it) into a whole household debate.6.Brilliant ____________ it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents andprebuilt ____________(argue) and ____________(string) them together.7.What Hammond is ____________(refer) to is the question of meaning, and meaning is central to ____________ distinguishes the least intelligent ofhumans ____________ the most intelligent of machines.8.____________ matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they ____________(arrange) but what they mean.9.And that's why, however ____________(astonish) Project Debater may seem, the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will notend ____________ artificial intelligence.10.InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches ____________ “low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in away ____________ is kinder to the land.11.But no matter ____________ you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days ____________ advance.12.He may also book you in a ____________(sleep) car that’s right next to the diner.Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a____________(move) train three times a day for your meals.13.Then, with one end of a rope ____________(tie) to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began climbing.He stopped every few minutes to move the rope ____________(high) up the tree trunk.14.Within seconds, he’d____________(slide) the trunk and was back on the ground.15.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking ____________(official) and wealthy businessmen often featured beautifully ____________(carve) and painted roof beams and pillars( 柱子).三、2023年南通模考卷阅读理解1.It ________(be) those benefits of bilingualism (双语) ________ should encourage us to preserve and protect Europe’s minority languages.2.Professor Antonella Sorace is one of a growing number ________ believe learning ________ second language has enormous untapped benefits for the human brain.3.Just as disappearing forests take with them secrets of undiscovered medicines, ________(disappear) languages can take the key ________ a longer and better quality of life.The first battle is to unpick thepopular ________(assume) that bilingualism might damage children’s brains.4.There is such a thing ________ a free lunch, it turns out, as long as you don’t mind too much________ it is.5.Wilson is one of 3.4 million people around the world ________(use) an app ________(design) to encourage people to give away rather ________ throw away surplus (剩余的) food.6.The last few years have seen an ________(explode) in creative ways to tackle food waste by ________(link) supermarkets, cafes, restaurants and individual households ________ local communities.7.Almost 1.4 billion hectares of land ---close to 30% of the world’s agricultural land—is dedicated to ________(produce) food that is never eaten, and the carbon footprint of food wastage makes it the.third ________(contribute) of CO28.________(write) in Nature, the researchers report that the engineers produced more ideas, and more ________(innovate) ideas, when working face to face.9.But she urged businesses to be ________(caution), because if virtual meetings are ________(cheap) than in-person ones, they may still be morecost-effective.七选五10.But unlike almost every other area of life, effort isnot ________(reward).In fact, it is ________(active) punished.The more you try, the ________(little) you are likely to succeed.11.In fact, constantly ________(look) for a solution is undoubtedly making things ________(bad).________ give sleep less of your attention.完形填空12.As I typed post after post in the months ________ followed, I assumed I would run out ________ steam.13.Having just completed a fantastic placement (实习) in a local newspaper,I have never been so grateful to my younger self foractually ________(listen) to the one piece of advice that turnedout ________(matter) most.语法填空14.It is a ________(whole) unique plateau wetland ecosystem and servesas an important ecological ________(defend) for the country.15.Local residents enjoy the gifts ________(give) by nature, and the establishment of the national park has enabled them to transform from exploiting (开发) nature to ________(become) its protectors and benefiting from it.应用文(学生作品)How thrilled I was when ________(receive) the photos we took during the Spring Festival journey! I’m writing ________(extend) my heartfelt gratitude.The moments we spent together are absolutely ________(forget).The photos witnessed our journey ________ time-honored buildings to splendid beauty of nature, ________(mark) our happiness and ________(satisfy).Also, the authentic cuisine and the hospitality of locals added a new dime nsion ________ the trip.What’s more, your ________(friendly), ________(generous) and selfless ________(assist) did make me realize the significance of friendship.I sincerely invite you to my home this weekend.Looking forward to your early reply.续写Although they kept ________(encourage) me, I still felt very worried that my poor performance ________(cost) us the opportunity to win ________ award.When I was finished, all my teammates stood up, ________(applaud) loudly.四、2022年全国甲卷1.Every weeken d this is “Wales” premier comedy clubwhere _________(have) a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike.It is hard to name a comedy star _________ hasn’t been on the stage here.2.This special building is a place _________ which theatre is madeand _________ children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) _________( do) creative things.3._________(present) the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’soldest _________(survive) traditional theatre.4.Goffin’s cockatoos, a kind of small parrotnative _________ Australasia, _________(show) to have similarshape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.5.This ability _________(recognize) that a shape will need to be turned ina specific direction before it will fit_________(call) an “allocentric frame of reference”.6.The next step, according to the researchers, is _________(try) and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely _________ visual clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape _________(selection).7.As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she foundherself _________(greet) by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅)longing _________(say) hello.8.When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually _________(fly) the nest, she decided it was time _________(take) the plunge.9.In March 2008, Ginni _________(board) a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, _________(begin) the journey towards Antarctica.10.The _________(realize) that this is a preciousland, _________(respect) by humans, was one of the biggestthings _________ hit home to Ginni.11.Shirley Fitzgerald, the city’s official_________(history), told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney _________(sweep) aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings.12._________ people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, _________(bring) 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese _________(much) still.We’ve got afoundation _________(build) on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of _________ young country.It’s a pretty hard_________(combine) to beat.13._________(know) some tips will help ensure that you havean _________(enjoy) meal with friends or family —no matter _________ you are in the world.14.The way you handle chopsticks _________(be) important toavoid _________(annoy) your companions.15.While I was amused _________he was an animal lover,I _________(worry) that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack Flora , the cat.16.We continued to date, though neither of us brought _________ the future.And then in late November, Tilly had an _________(operate) on her leg.17.A year later, much to my delight, this man produced a little box with a ring and _________(propose) to me.He did not kneel (跪) down, _________ didI need him to.18._________(inspire) by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation _________(hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the routeby _________(hike) as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.19._________ the last five years, Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he _________(reach) the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain.20.All in all, it is high time that we _________(devote) ourselvesto _________(protect) ocean.附:参考答案一、2023年全国卷1.Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers.It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options.2.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.3.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action.4.It took weeks and it was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills.5.Terri, who now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to an end.6.It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book.7.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.8.Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.9.Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted.10.If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlieswill typically pass by without trouble.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.11.“Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can passthrough without learning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12.In the Digital Age, we’re used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.13.Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.You’ll soon fin d that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.14.So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances.15.Those tomatoes had taste that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I wasa child.16.It’s a surprise they haven’t managed to grow square ones so that they can pack them easily.17.It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re in season, and as close as possible to where they were grown.二、2023年浙江模考卷1.Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) anda one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme(1pm to 4pm).2.Chances are that if you're looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.3.I've learned a few things along the way though, which I hope you'll find encouraging if you're doing your best to figure out how you can make the change in a not-always- supportive household.4.A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere.It came off as a bit discouraging.5.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate.6.Brilliant though/as it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together.7.What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning, and meaning is centralto what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines.8.What matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they are arranged but what they mean.9.And that's why, however astonishing Project Debater may seem, thetradition that/which began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence.10.InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to “low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that/which is kinder to the land.11.But no matter when you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.12.He may also book you in a sleeping car that’s right next to the diner.Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals.13.Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began climbing.He stopped every few minutes to move the rope higher up the tree trunk.14.Within seconds, he’d slid the trunk and was back on the ground.15.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmenoften featured beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars( 柱子).1.露营者有一节三小时的上午主题课(上午9点至中午12点)和一小时的午休时间,然后是另一节三个小时的下午主题课(下午1点至下午4点)。

高考英语句子长难句分析.doc

高考英语句子长难句分析.doc

高考英语句子长难句分析1. Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says hi 0 1. Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says high-quality sustainable materials can still be tough to find. (xx年6月)【分析】本句为复合句,主干为Scott Hahn says…。

high-quality sustainable…find为says的宾语。

which引导的非限制性定语从句which uses all-organic cotton修饰的是Rogan and Loomstate。

cofounder with Gregory为Scott Hahn的同位语。

【译文】Scott Hahn与Gregory同为使用全有机棉的Rogan和Loomstate公司的创始人,他声称,高质量的可持续使用面料仍然很难寻觅到。

2. Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren’t parable fabrics that can just replace what you’re doing and what your customers are used to,” he says. (xx年6月)【分析】本句为复合句,主干为Most designers…are finding…。

there aren’t…used to为省略了that的宾语从句。

that引导的定语从句that can just replace…修饰fabrics。

高中英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版

高中英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版

高中英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版1In today's fast-paced world, learning English is essential. High school students are constantly striving to improve their language skills. Reading comprehension is a crucial part of English learning. One way to enhance it is through cloze tests. Consider the following passage:As students, we should be diligent in our studies. We must ___1___ every opportunity to learn. We should also be active in class, ___2___ questions and participating in discussions. When we encounter difficulties, we should not be discouraged but ___3___ to find solutions. Reading widely can help us expand our vocabulary and improve our understanding of different cultures. By doing so, we can become more proficient in English and be better prepared for future challenges.1. A. seize B. lose C. ignore D. waste答案:A。

高三英语语法填空长难句分析讲义

高三英语语法填空长难句分析讲义

高三语法填空—长难句分析Despit the sever challenges ______(bring) by natural disasters, China has managed to ensure enough food for over 1.4 billion people through its own efforts, making a positive contribution to global food security.这个句子一看很长,但是只要厘清结构也很简单得出答案。

despite是介词,所以结构就是:介词+名词+非谓语(后置定语),主语+谓语。

以下就是更多相像的例子。

1. Among the girls _________ (face) with challenges, she ______(be) the braverest one.答案:faced, was/is解析:among是介词,后面加名词girl, 由于girl不是做主语,后面的face自然也不能做谓语,而是当非谓语,考虑到考查的是be faced with在这个结构,所以填feace, 后面she是主语,所以be要做谓语,没有详细时间限制,填was,is都可以。

2.From desert to rainforest________ (house) all sorts of creatures, i _________ (travel) all over the past two years.答案:housing,have travelled解析:from...to...是介词,后面加名词rainforest, 由于rainforest不是做主语,后面的house(动词,意为:保存,拥有)也不能做谓语,而是当非谓语,考虑到考查的是Ahouse B(A拥有B)这个结构,所以填housing, 后面I是主语,所以travel要做谓语,有详细时间over the past 2 years限制,填have travelled。

2023年全国卷ii 长难句语法填空

2023年全国卷ii 长难句语法填空

题目:2023年全国卷II 长难句语法填空一、长难句语法填空的作用及意义1.1 帮助考生理解句子结构长难句语法填空是一种常见的考查方式,通过填空形式要求考生找出句中的语法错误或词语搭配不当等问题,帮助考生理解句子结构,提高句子分析能力。

1.2 提高考生的语法掌握能力长难句语法填空要求考生熟练掌握各种句子成分及句子结构,能够准确判断句子中的语法错误,从而提高考生的语法掌握能力。

1.3 增强考生的语言表达能力通过长难句语法填空,考生不仅需要理解句子结构,还需要掌握正确的表达方式,提高语言表达能力,为日常写作和口语表达打下坚实的基础。

1.4 帮助考生提高试题应对能力长难句语法填空考查的是考生对语法知识的掌握和运用能力,相比于单纯的选择题,长难句语法填空更能考查考生的综合能力和试题应对能力,对提高考试的全面素质具有积极的意义。

二、试题形式特点2.1 考察的语法知识丰富多样长难句语法填空试题中,可能涉及主谓一致、代词使用、时态搭配、虚拟语气、从句关系等多种语法知识,要求考生全面掌握各种语法知识并能够运用自如。

2.2 文章语境多样长难句语法填空试题的文章语境可能涉及社会、科技、文化等各个领域,要求考生在不同领域的语境中熟练运用语法知识,具有一定的综合素质。

2.3 实践性强长难句语法填空试题注重考查学生的实际语言运用能力,要求考生能够根据上下文和句子结构进行合理推测和判断,具有一定的语言应用能力。

三、应对策略及注意事项3.1 注重平时积累长难句语法填空试题考查的是考生的语法知识储备和语言应用能力,考生需要注重平时的语法知识积累,多做语法练习,熟练掌握各种句子结构和语法规则。

3.2 理性分析句子结构在解答长难句语法填空时,考生需要对句子结构进行理性分析,分清主谓宾等成分,理解从句关系,准确判断语法错误,确保答案的准确性。

3.3 注意语境推测部分长难句语法填空试题可能存在歧义,考生在做题时需要结合上下文进行合理推测,注意语境的理解,避免在理解上出现偏差。

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高考英语长难句1.First ______(put) forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem (定理) had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, ________(include) a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.2.It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper _____(use) as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you thatwhen is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paperin recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.3.Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper_______(come) from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most________(promise) new market.4.The action group has also found acceptable paper ________(make) from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.5.Mostly _________(borrow) from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer ____________(understand) by native speakers.6.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses _______(which/ who/ whom) stood at the point in history _____(when/where/how/there) magic ended and science began.7._________(discover) by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island ________(belong) to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.8. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, _______(call)_________(which/for it/ for which/that) the island is most famous.giving them moat( 城壕 ),15. Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10 and theybuild a sense of drama ______(base) on a subject.’ re very interactive and creative in that they16.The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is _____(\/which/ that) it brings parents and children closer together.21. Supporters of underground development _____(say/says) that building down rather thanbuilding up is a good way to use the earth s space.’25.Whereas a woman’ sclosest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage,it wasn’ t unusual to hear a man say he didn ’knowt his friend ’marriages was in serious troubleuntil he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.26.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples _________(belong) to twomajor language groups.28.We even have different words for some foods, meat ________(in general/ in public/ in particular/in detail), depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, whichshows the fact ____(which/ \/ that) the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.29. When Am ericans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more“ Foreig than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different fromEnglish than French does. 翻译31. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate ________(record) their success,______(which is/ that is), when guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper _______(state)that they have had a taste of adventure.32. The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who canafford the new service, in other words, Shanghai ’ s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to theincreasing number of white-collar employees. 翻译35. ___________(Picture) the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations.38.The hot sun had caused the dough (面团) to double __(介词) size and the fermenting yeast(酵母) made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing and it looked like someunknown being from outer space.44.The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effortis made. (翻译 )45.Ill and suffering as she was after the inhuman punishment, she yet remained so cheerful andconfident, eager to devote the little strength left to her __________(to help/ help/ to helping/ helping)the other comrades.46._______(free) from TV and _______(force) to find their own activities, they might take aride together to watch the sunset.49.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything _____________(shall happen/ should happen/must happen/ happens), the nearest person he contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby,would be on an island 885 miles away.历届高考英语长难句1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, thetheorem(定理) had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a Frenchwoman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress likea man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connectedcomputers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when isintroduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recentyears is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.3.Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comesfrom the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.4.The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such asagricultural waste.5.Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms nolonger understood by native speakers.6.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point inhistory where magic ended and science began.7.Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, theisland belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.8. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years,giving themplenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is mostfamous.15. Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10 and they’ re very interactive and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject.16.The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that it bringsparents and children closer together.21. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is agood way to use the earth space’.25.Whereas a woman’ sclosest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage,it wasn’ t unusual to hear a man say he didn ’knowt his friend ’marriages was in serious troubleuntil he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.26. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two majorlanguage groups.28. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it isstill out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxonpeasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.29. When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually fi nd Germany more“ Foreign”than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different fromEnglish than French does.31.After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success, that is, whenguests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that they have had a taste of adventure.32.The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who canafford the new service, in other words, Shanghai ’ s trycarisrentalgrowi n dusgso fast mainly dueto the increasing number of white-collar employees.35. Picturing(Imagining) the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations.38.The hot sun had caused the dough (面团) to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母)made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing and it looked like some unknown being from outer space.44.The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effortis made.45.Ill and suffering as she was after the inhuman punishment, she yet remained so cheerful and confident, eager to devote the little strength left to her to helping the other comrades.46.Freed from TV and forced to find their own activities, they might take a ride together towatch the sunset.49.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he contactby radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.历届高考英语长难句100 句精选1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem(定理) had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a manin order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。

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