人教版初中英语反身代词的用法高频考点、句型讲练

七年级英语反身代词知识点

七年级英语反身代词知识点英语中，反身代词指的是指示动作的主语同时也是动作的承受者，常见的反身代词包括：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves和themselves。

在英语的语法中，反身代词作为修饰主语或宾语时，可以代替主语或宾语。

在下面的文章中，我们将探讨七年级英语反身代词的知识点。

一、反身代词的基本用法反身代词通常使用在动词或者介词后面，以表示动作的主语和承受者是同一个人或物。

例如：She hurt herself when she fell off the bike.（她从自行车上摔下来的时候自己受伤了。

）I always talk to myself when I'm alone.（当我一个人的时候，我总是与自己交谈。

）We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night.（昨晚的聚会我们玩得很开心。

）二、反身代词的指示用法反身代词在文中有时候用来表示强调、加重语气或者指代其他名词。

例如：I myself will complete the project.（我自己将完成这个项目。

）She herself was surprised at the news.（她自己对这个消息感到惊讶。

）The cat itself is not dangerous, but its claws are sharp.（这只猫本身不危险，但它的爪子很尖利。

）三、反身代词与其他代词的区别反身代词与其他代词有很多不同之处。

它们的用法、意义和使用场景都有所不同。

例如：Me和MyselfMe是一般人称代词，常作为动词或介词的宾语，而myself则是反身代词，通常表示主语和受词两者关系相同。

例如：She gave the book to me.（她把这本书给了我。

）I gave myself a break yesterday.（昨天我给自己放了个假。

人教版英语八年级下册专题重点语法过关：反身代词和情态动词(期末真题+名校模拟)期末复习查缺补漏含答案

专题13 重点语法过关：反身代词和情态动词期末真题+名校模拟反身代词和情态动词should could英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。

其基本形式如下表所示：人称单数复数第一人称myself ourselves第二人称yourself yourselves第三人称himself herself itself themselves通称oneself反身代词有三种不同的用法：一、强调用法反身代词在强调用法中表示强调，即用来加强某个名词或者代词的语气，可译成“亲自”、“本人”。

此时，它在句中作同位语。

即使去掉，也不影响句子的完整性。

例如：（1）You must do it yourself.(你必须自己做)（2）I myself did the homework last night。

（昨晚是我自己做了家庭作业）二、非强调用法这种用法通常表示反身代词与句中的主语是同一人。

它在句中作宾语，不能省略，否则该句是一个意义不完整的错句。

例如：（1）Jane is too young to look after herself.（简年纪太小，以至于不能照看自己）（2）I teach myself English.（我自学英语）（3）He didn't hurt himself, thank goodness.(他未伤了他自己，谢天谢地。

)三、与by搭配当反身代词与by搭配时，意为：单独地，没有人帮助的。

例如：（1）We must finish it all by ourselves.（我们必须全靠自己去完成。

）（2）He can swim all by himself.（他能独自一个人游泳。

）一些常用的固定搭配:teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself 自学enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快help oneself to sth. 请自用……（随便吃/ 喝些……）say to oneself 自言自语dress oneslef自己穿衣lose oneself in沉迷于..should的用法：情态动词should 意为“应该” , 无人称、时态和数的变化，后接动词原形。

反身代词知识点详解(初中英语专题复习)5

反身代词知识点详解（初中英语专题复习）1.反身代词的定义：用来表示“我（们）自己”“你（们）自己”“他／她／它（们）自己”的代词为反身代词。

反身代词可作宾语、表语或同位语，但不能作主语。

2.反身代词的种类：3.反身代词作动词或介词的宾语：The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ourselves is very important.歌曲《我相信我能飞》告诉我们相信自己很重要。

4.含有反身代词的短语：teach oneself 自学help oneself to...随便吃······for oneself亲自dress oneself 自己穿衣服lose oneself迷失方向，迷路by oneself独自hurt oneself伤害自己come to oneself恢复，苏醒【典例剖析】1.Mary is a book lover. She could read by ________ at the age of five.A．herself B．himself C．themselves【作法】第一步-对原文进行翻译：玛丽是个爱读书的人。

她五岁时就能自己读书了。

第二步-对考察的反身代词进行人称判断。

herself她自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。

根据she可知，此空应填反身代词herself，故选A。

【结论】反身代词，主要考察的是固定搭配，看到特征单词的时候马上填上反身代词即可，特征代词如下：absent，bathe，blame，dry，cut，enjoy，hurt，introduce，behave，by，help，dress，look after, depend on反身代词一定要看清单复数！！！。

中考人教版初中英语语法代词之反身代词指示代词和不定代词讲解和练习

中考人教版初中英语语法代词之反身代词指示代词和不定代词讲解和练习同学英语学科核心素养培养与个性发展研究1.There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but ______ are known to me.a. neitherb. nonec. no oned. all2.In one year rats eat 40 to 50 times ______ weight.a. itsb. andc. theird. theirs3.You’d better continue to use the same spelling of your name as ____ you used in your application.a. oneb. the onec. anyd. some one4.The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it.a. someoneb. anyonec. not oned. no one5.John can play chess better than ______ else.a. the oneb. no onec. any oned. another6.The weight of something is another way of describing the amount of force exerted on __ by gravity.a. itb. themc. thatd. one7.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself.a. otherb. anotherc. somed. any8.Children should be taught how to get along with ______.a. anotherb. otherc. othersd. any other9.The poor man lived on wild berries and roots because they had ______ to eat.a. nothing elseb. anything elsec. something otherd. nothing other10.I go to the cinema ______ day, Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.a. each otherb. every otherc. this and the otherd. all other11.One of the properties of light is _____ traveling in wave form as it goes from one place to another.a. itb. it’sc. itsd. their12.______ in the world has been asked to do his duty for the human society.a. Each of the trampsb. Every of the trampsc. The each trampd. The every tramp13.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.a. theyb. itc. themd. that14.Let the porter take all the baggage out and put ______ in the lobby.a. itb. theyc. themd. its15.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.a. hisb. herc. theird. our16.Everybody in the class must give in ______ exercise book within the given time.a. theirb. ourc. hisd. her17.During the journey, the boys and girls entertained ______ with songs and games.a. themselvesb. theirselvesc. himselfd. itself18.You’d better buy ______ some fruits when you go on a trip.a. youselfb. myselfc. yourselfd. you19.The boys in this town like to bully ______.a. one anotherb. one and otherc. each otherd. one and the other20.One common family name is Black,______ is Anderson.a. anotherb. the otherc. othersd. none other21.I have two novels: one of the two is “Gone with the Wind’, and ______ is “the Tale of Two Cities’.a. anotherb. otherc. none otherd. the other22.All girls wear beautiful clothes. Some are dressed in red;______ in green.a. otherb. anotherc. othersd. none other23.She can’t seem to help herself. And ______ c an help her, either.a. none elseb. no one elsec. not anyd. somebody else24.Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.a. himb. themc. hiselfd. themselves25.The gold watch had belonged to me for years, but the police refused to believe it was ______.a. meb. myc. mined. I’s26.Mother would not let Mary and ______ attend the hockey game.a. Ib. myc. med. we27.In a news conference this afternoon, the university announced that ______ intends to make sev eral important changes in next year’s budget.a. heb. itc. shed. they28.______ but a fool can make such a mistake.a. Everyoneb. No otherc. Not alld. None29.The poem by Browning is so observed that I cannot grasp ______ meaning.a. itsb. it’sc. theird. that30.The mayor felt that the police, in spite of the reports, had done ______ best.a. itsb. theirc. hisd. our31.I haven’t read ______ of the last four chapters, so I know little about them.a. anythingb. anyc. somed. something32.A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold ______.a. itb. themc. thatd. one33.In the discussion, one speaker held that, since we live in a money-oriented society, the average individual cares little about solving ______.a. anyone else’s problemsb. anyone’s else problemsc. anyone else problemsd. problems of anyone else34.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.a. thoseb. onesc. oned. that35.‘How much water is left in the bottle?’ ‘______’a. Nothingb. Nonec. Not somed. Not one36.It took two of them to do the work that ______ of us could do.a. someoneb. anyonec. any oned. everyone37.He has five children, and ______ of them is good at painting.a. everyoneb. everybody d. every one d. every38.I have three brothers,______ are in Beijing.a. no one of themb. neither of themc. some of themd. none of them39.Some of my students study a lot,______ just don’t care.a. anothersb. the otherc. some otherd. others40.As a matter of fact, Saudi Arabia’s oil reserves are second only to ______.a. Kuweitb. that of Kuweitc. Kuweits’sd. those of Kuweit41.This book of _______ used to be one of the best sellers in the shop.a. hisb. himc. that mand. this42.We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.a. usb. oursc. ourselvesd. we二、英语书面表达专项训练2．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 给你写邮件表达了想参加你校暑期为外国学生举办的汉语夏令营的愿望，希望你告知活动举办的具体时间地点，活动安排以及你的建议。

七年级反身代词知识点

七年级反身代词知识点反身代词是指“self”的词，在句子中代指主语本身，用于强调主语的动作或状态。

七年级学生在英语学习中需要掌握反身代词的用法、形式和注意事项，本文将进行详细介绍。

一、反身代词的用法1.强调主语在句子中，反身代词可以用来强调主语。

例如：I myself will go to the party.（我本人会去参加派对）2.指代主语反身代词可以用来指代主语本身，表示主语自己完成某个动作或处于某种状态。

例如：She hurt herself when she fell.（她跌倒时受伤了）3.与不及物动词连用反身代词可以与不及物动词连用，表示主语自己完成了某种动作。

例如：He enjoyed himself at the party.（他在派对上玩得很开心）4.与介词连用反身代词可以与介词连用，在句子中起到宾语的作用。

例如：She is proud of herself. （她为自己感到骄傲）二、反身代词的形式反身代词的形式包括单数和复数，在使用时需要根据主语的数量来选择相应的反身代词。

表格如下：单数复数第一人称myself ourselves第二人称yourself yourselves第三人称himself/herself/itself themselves三、注意事项1.反身代词只能作为宾语，不能作为主语或定语。

2.当反身代词作为宾语时，它必须与主语一致。

例如：She hurt herself.（她受了伤）They hurt themselves.（他们受了伤）3.当反身代词作为表语时，需要注意主谓一致。

例如：He himself is a doctor.（他本人是医生）4.在口语中反身代词常常被遗漏，但在正式书面语和考试中需要使用。

以上就是七年级反身代词知识点的介绍，希望对同学们的英语学习有所帮助。

初中反身代词讲解及练习

反身代词专项讲解反身代词，又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。

还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。

注意：oneself与himself当one指人时，其相应的反身代词通常用oneself, 在美国英语中也可用himself如：One should not praise oneself [himself]. 一个人不应该自吹自擂。

【用法展现】1、可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。

如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。

We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。

2、可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。

如：You can go and ask the writer himself.你可以去问他本人。

如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。

反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。

:如：我亲自去了电影院。

误：Myself went to the cinema.正：I went to the cinema myself.反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。

表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用one’s own.如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。

（误）I’m drawing with myself crayons.(正) I’m drawing with my own crayons.3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。

如：Nobody, she learned it all by herself.没人教，她自学的。

I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。

She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。

(完整版)反身代词的讲解、练习和答案

反身代词thief leaf wife shelf knife二、反身代词的用法：1、反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。

:如：我亲自去了电影院。

误：Myself went to the cinema. 正：I went to the cinema myself.2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。

如：I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。

You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。

3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。

如：Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人，她自学的。

I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。

She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。

4、反身代词作动词的宾语。

一般放在像这样的动词的后面：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, look after, get dressed, buy等。

如：Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗？He teaches himself English at home.他在家自学英语. “Help yourselves to some fish .children。

”“ 孩子们，随便吃一些鱼。

”He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以给自己买好多好东西。

5、反身代词可以作表语。

如：I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情绪不好。

[精]中考英语语法-反身代词

中考英语语法-反身代词一、反身代词概述①英语中表示“我自己，你自己他（她）自己”等的词称为反身代词。

②第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加self或selves构成。

③第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加self或selves构成。

二、反身代词的用法1.反身代词在句中，可用作宾语、表语或同位语。

①作动宾She fell off her bike, but she didn't 〈hurt 〉（herself）.她从自行车上摔下来，但没有伤着她自己。

（反身代词作动词hurt的宾语）②作介宾he is looking 〈at〉（himself ）is mirror.她在照镜子。

（反身代词作介词at的宾语）③作表语Mary〈is 〉not quite（herself ）today. 玛丽今天身体不舒服。

（反身代词做表语）the poor girl 〈was 〉（myself）. 那个可怜的女孩就是我本人。

（反身代词作表语）④作同位语〈she〉（herself）is a student too. 他自己也是一名学生（反身代词作主语she的同位语）2.反身代词作同位语，用来加强名词或代词的语气，表示“亲自”“本人”的意思，通常位于名词或代词之后，也可位于句尾。

①He wanted 〈the boss〉（himself）, not his secretary. 他要见老板本人，而不是他的秘书。

（反身代词作宾语the boss的同位语）②〈I 〉worked out the problem （myself）.我自己做出了那道题。

（反身代词作主语l 的同位语）③you’d better ask 〈the nurse〉（yourself）.你最好亲自去问护士本人。

（反身代词作宾语the nurse的同位语）3. 反身代词还常与for、Of、in、by等介词搭配构成固定短语。

Don't leave the child〈by 〉（himself）at home. 不要把孩子独自留在家里。

中考英语语法讲解和练习--反身代词

2022年九年级英语中考语法讲解和练习反身代词反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。

它的基本含义是：通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。

因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致。

比如：我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己等等。

这就是反身代词。

表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。

反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或selves组成。

反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。

反身代词的构成1、第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上-self或-selves（selves-是当形容词性物主代词为复数时才用的）构成的。

如：I--myself we--ourselves you（单数）-- yourself you（复数）-- yourselves2、第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self或-selves（selves-是当形容词性物主代词为复数时才用的）构成的。

如：she--herself he --himself it--itselfthey--themselves one--oneself一、反身代词的基本形式反身代词是oneself根据所指词的人称、性别、单复数等的变化可以有myself, himself, herself, yourself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 等形式。

二、oneself与himself当one指人时，其相应的反身代词通常用oneself, 在美国英语中也可用himself：One should not praise oneself [himself]. 一个人不应该自吹自擂。

三、反身代词的句法功能：1. 用作同位语(加强被修饰词的语气，紧放在被修饰名词后, 或句末)：The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。

2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上册+人称代词、物主代词与反身代词讲义

人称代词、物主代词与反身代词讲义一、人称代词1、人称代词的概念人称代词是指人或物的代词，可以指代自身或他人，例如“你”“我”“他”等。

它也是为了避免重复，用来代替前面提到的人、动物或者事物的词。

人称代词分为第一人称、第二人称、第三人称；有主格和宾格两种形式。

人称代词主格=动作的发出者人称代词用法口诀:人称代词分主/宾，只有八对要区分。

你(们)，它主/宾同形，其余主/宾须分清。

谓语之前主格填，动/介之后宾格跟，口语运用最灵活，表语也可用宾格。

注意：1.人称代词不仅可以指代人，还可以指代动植物及无生命的物体。

2. 如果人称代词在句中作主语，用主格；如果人称代词作宾语，用宾格，主语常位于句首，宾语一般在动词或者介词之后。

如：He is my friend. She is a good student.Mum cooks for us every day .Can you help them with English? It is sunny today.—Who is it ? — It's me.2、人称代词特殊用法：1、we，you，they用来泛指“人们，大家例：We should be careful in this race.大家在比赛中要小心。

2、she可以用来表示国家，船只，大地，月亮等例：I was born in China. She is a great country.我出生在中国，她是一个伟大的国家。

3、it除了“事物”以外，还常用于指时间，天气，距离等。

例：What time is it?几点了?二、并列人称代词的排列顺序1) 单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称－> 第三人称－> 第一人称 you －> he/she/it —> I 如： You , he and I are all in Class1, Grade 7.2) 复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称－> 第二人称－> 第三人称 we －> you －> They人称代词的排列顺序的示意:1、两个或两个以上的人称代词(单数)并列使用时人称顺序为"二三一""对于复数人称代词，顺序为"一二三"例：You, he and I must obey the rules.你，他和我必须遵守规则。

反身代词的讲解、练习和答案

反身代词thief leaf wife shelf knife二、反身代词的用法：1、反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。

:如：我亲自去了电影院。

误：Myself went to the cinema. 正：I went to the cinema myself.2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。

如：I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。

You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。

3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。

如：Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人，她自学的。

I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。

She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。

4、反身代词作动词的宾语。

一般放在像这样的动词的后面：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, look after, get dressed, buy等。

如：Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗？He teaches himself English at home.他在家自学英语. “Help yourselves to some fish .children。

”“ 孩子们，随便吃一些鱼。

”He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以给自己买好多好东西。

5、反身代词可以作表语。

如：I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情绪不好。

人教新目标八年级英语上册知识点专题复习——反身代词及情态动词(含习题)

人教新目标八年级英语上册知识点专题讲练8.2.1反身代词及情态动词的专项习题1.表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。

反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称宾格形式，词尾加self或selves组成。

反身代词可译为“本人”“本身”，为加强语气可译为“亲自”“自己”。

详见下表：反身代词的用法如下表：2.should、could(1)情态动词should作“应该，应当”，用以表达职责和义务、提出劝告，而且表述的是自己的主观看法，其后接动词原形。

表示惊异、赞叹、不满等情绪：It is simply a miracle that rice should grow in such a place. 稻子竟能在这样的地方生长，这实在是个奇迹。

It's wonderful that you should get full marks. 你得了满分真了不起。

Why should you be so late today？你今天怎么来得这么晚？表示委婉地陈述自己的意见：I should think you are right. 我想你是对的。

表示语气较强的假设）万一，竟然：If he should fail to come, ask Tom to work in his place. 万一他不来，就叫汤姆代替④表示可能性、推测）可能，该：My sister should be home by now. 我妹妹现在应该到家了。

⑤（表示建议、命令、愿意等）应该：I move that he should come with us. 我坚持他应和我们一起去。

(2)情态动词could 用于礼貌地向对方提出要求或请求.例如：Could you give me a cup of tea?也用于提出建议，比can语气更为委婉。

例如：Maybe you could do more work for your mother.一、单项选择1.Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy_______.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2.Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.A.She,sheB.She,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her,she3.Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.A.hersB.sheC.herD.herself4.The little boy is not old enough to look after ______.A.himB.himselfC.his ownD.herself5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A.SheB.She’sC.HersD.Her6.Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught ______.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.I7.That bike is _________?A.heB.himC.hisD.it8.We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn’t like it.A.they,themB.them,theyC.themselves,theirD.theirs, they9.______ the twins enjoyed ______ at the party yesterday.A.None; themB.Both; themselvesC.All; themD. Any; themselves10."Help ____ to some fish." Mrs. Smith said to the children.A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.yoursHe learned swimming all by _____.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself12.---He is too busy to help us finish the work.---Let"s do it _____.A.itselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.himself13.I’ll work hard." Simon said to _______.A.herB.himselfC.hisD.herself14.Sally buys a watch for ______ father and a sweater for _______.A.she; herselfB.her; herselfC.herself; herD.her; her15.---May I stop my car here?---No, you _______.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't have to16.---Must we clean the house now?---No, you _______.A.needn'tB.may notC.mustn'tD.can't17.You_______ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.may not18.Johnny, you_______ play with the knife, you_______ hurt yourself.A.won't...can'tB.mustn't...mayC.shouldn't, mustD.can't...shouldn't19.Man _______die without water.A.willB.canC.needD.shall20.--- ______I go back before lunch?---No, I don't think you________.A.Need...mustB.Do...need toC.Must...have toD.May .... ought to21.--- Would you open the window please ?---Yes, I______.A.willB.wouldC.doD.can22.I_______ give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A.mustB.willC.mayD.Shall23. ______ you be happy!A.MayB.CanC.MustD.Would24.---Could I borrow your dictionary?---Yes, of course you______.A.mightB.willC.canD.should25.---Please don't make a noise.---______. I'll be as quiet as a mouse.A.Yes, I won'tB.No, I won'tC.No, I willD.Yes, I will1-10: DBABD BCBBC. 11-20:DCBB ACBAC 21-25:CBABD。

人教版八年级英语下册单元语法归纳及练习全套

人教版八年级英语下册单元语法归纳及练习全套Unit 1 重点语法教学目标：掌握情态动词should的用法掌握反身代词的用法1.情态动词should的用法( 1 ) 情态动词should后接动词原形，变为一般疑问句时将should提前，变为否定句时在should后面加not。

We should listen to our teacher carefully in class.Should I tell him the news right now?We shouldn’t come late to school.( 2 ) should常用于以下两种情况：①提出建议、观点或看法。

You loo tired. You should lie down and rest.②表示推测，意为“该，按理应当”。

Wait a minute. I thin he should come in a moment.2.反身代词( 1 ) 反身代词的构成反身代词是表示或强调自身的代词，有人称和数之分。

第一、二人称反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+ self ( 单数)或selves ( 复数)”构成；第三人称则由“宾格人称代词+ self ( 单数)或selves ( 复数) ”构成。

详见下表：( 2 ) 反身代词的用法①做宾语You must loo after yourself well and eep healthy.The child can dress himself.②做同位语He didn’t often go shopping himself.= He himself didn’t often go shopping.③做主语在现代英语中，反身代词一般不能独立用作主语，但是它可以借助and, or, nor等连词与其他名词一起构成并列主语（且位于并列主语的后部），以及用于某些特殊结构（如as...as 等）。

新人教版英语八年级下册unit1_语法专项课件(反身代词)

Next
语法透视
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
herself 6．You can't leave your daughter by _______(she) ． 7．The cat in the mirror is _______(it) ． itself myself 8．I bought _______(I)a new dictionary the day before yesterday． myself 9．I _______(my)agree with you． 10．The little boy is only four，he could wash himself _______(he)and get dressed．
语法透视反身代词常见用法考点大观易错辨析通关训练
5. 作宾语的同位语作宾语的同位语时，反身代词只能放在宾语之后。如： I want to see the scientist himself．我想见见那位科学家本人。
语法透视
用所给代词的适当形式填空。
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
1. We can't only think of ourselves _______ (we)，we should think of others． 2. Students should be strict withthemselves _______ (they)． themselves (them)in the party last 3. Did they enjoy _______ Sunday？ yourselves (you)to some vegetables, Jim and 4. Help ______ Jack． himself 5. The artist _______(he) will come to our school next week．组卷网

反身代词的用法及练习

形容词比较级和最高级一、英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。

1、规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）big thin fat slim hot wet red4）辅音字母+y,则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。

5）部分双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。

6）不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well -better –best bad- worse- worst many/much–more- most little --less –least far--farther/further --farthest/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

如：right, wrong, woolen等。

二用法：1 as+形容词/副词+as…; not as(so) +形容词/副词+as…2、比较级：表示两者之间比…… 常用than 可用状语much, a lot ,a little,even等修饰：3、最高级：最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……，in……短语表示范围：4、特殊：⑴John is the cleverer of the two boys.5、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。

-John is taller than any other boy in the class. -John is the tallest boy in the class.5、the +比较级….. the +比较级，表示“越……越……”:6、more and more+多音节，表示“越来……越……”:7形容词前如加less 和least 则表示"较不"和"最不"less important 较不重要8 that 代指单数和不可数these代指复数-TheweatherinShanghai is hotter than that in Beijing.9 Shanghai is one of thebiggest cities inChina. 上海是中国最大城市之一。

初中反身代词讲解及练习(2)

反身代词专项解说反身代词，又称为自己代词，表示动作行为反射到行为履行者自己。

还能够在句中起到重申的作用，用以增强语气。

注意： oneself 与 himself当 one 指人时，其相应的反身代词往常用oneself, 在美国英语中也可用himself如： One should not praise oneself [himself]. 一个人不该当自吹自擂。

【用法显现】1、可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。

如： Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。

We must look after ourselves very well. 我们一定好好照料自己。

2、可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来增强语气。

如： You can go and ask the writer himself你.能够去问他自己。

如： She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明日她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。

反身代词自己不可以独自作主语，可是它能够作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。

: 如：我亲身去了电影院。

误：Myself went to the cinema. 正： I went to the cinema myself.反身代词表示“某人自己”，不可以表示“某人的东西”，由于它没有全部格的形式。

表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用one’ s own.如：我用我自己的蜡笔划画。

（误）I’m drawing with myself crayons.(正) I ’m drawing with my own crayons.3、反身代词能够作介词的宾语。

如：Nobody, she learned it all by herself没.人教，她自学的。

I mended the bike by myself我.独自修的自行车。

She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她喃喃自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself. 别老是想着你自己。