高考英语长难句突破 PPT
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【高考】英语长难句解析课件优质版PPT)ppt课件
Practice 1.
Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as shortterm teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, to help reduce unemployment pressures。 (2009 江苏)
into the ground from a height of 10
me分te析rs：. ①是状语从句，②是主句，③是
with引导的介词短语作状语，修饰谓语。这样， 把整个句子划为3个意群，可以大大提高阅读 速度。
四、长难句的几个特点
1. 句子信息量大，结构复杂，附加成分多 （几种从句同时出现） 2. 分隔现象普遍（主谓分隔、同位语
5、并列复合句。
I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse，but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not，change was unavoidable.
பைடு நூலகம்
2、含有多个简单句的并列句。
In the 1970s, he was a surgeon at Yale，and had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children，but he was terribly unhappy.
3、含有多个从句的复合句。
I can’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources， our children may have to lead poorer lives.
解析高考英语长难句共26页PPT
谢谢！
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
解析高考英语长难句
16、自己选择的路、跪着也要把它走 完。 17、一般情况下)不想三年以后的事， 只想现 在的事 。现在 有成就 ，以后 才能更 辉煌。
18、敢于向黑暗宣战的人，心里必须 充满光 明。 19、学习的关键--重复。
20、懦弱的人只会裹足不前，莽撞的 人只能 引为烧 身，只 有真正 勇敢的 人才能 所向披 靡。
高考英语破解英语长难句技巧(共49张PPT)
如何读懂英语长难句？
读懂英语长难句的关键在于： 识破句子中的介短、从句、非谓语
从句 v.s. 非谓语 This is a tiger (which is running fast) (to the forest). This is a tiger (which is chased) (by a hunter). Li Hui is a teacher (whteoatcehaicnhges English).
原则上，只要“含义相似，结构相同”的东西都 能并列。读句子时要注意意识到是谁和谁并列。 形容词并列：Mr. Smith is a kind, patient and knowledgeable English teacher. 动词并列：With the Internet, people can not only play computer games but also do online shopping. 副词并列：You are supposed to answer the following questions quickly and accurately.
英语和汉语 像？不像？
请翻译： 1.我爱你。
I love you. 2.我在心中爱你。
I love you in my heart.
英语和汉语 像？不像？
请翻译： 1.我是个学生。
I am a student. 2.我是个高二的学生。
I am a student in Senior two.
英语语法入门级规律
Possibilities you never knew are waiting for you.
______ is responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insectcides(杀虫 剂) to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water. _______ cause responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insectcides to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poison water.
高考英语长难句分析课件(共28张)
高考英语 长难句分析
(2017全国III卷D篇) For many older people who lived in the country, driving was very important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out without having to rely on others.
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 长难句 分析课 件（共 28张）
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 长难句 分析课 件（共 28张）
长难句之小试牛刀 Practice
12)Mobile phone SIM cards which are put in the collars(项圈) of elephants automatically send a text message when they get too close to farms, allowing wildlife workers to drive them off rather than shoot them.
介词短语作状语
the number hired last year, to help reduce
过去分词做定语
不定式做目的状语
unemployment pressures . (2009 江苏)
2.含有多个从句的复合句
找从属连词, 分析从句, 理解句意。
6)Whereas a woman’s closest female
（ 非谓语）
3. parallel structures （并列结构）
(A and/or B; A, B, and/or C)
(2017全国III卷D篇) For many older people who lived in the country, driving was very important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out without having to rely on others.
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 长难句 分析课 件（共 28张）
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 长难句 分析课 件（共 28张）
长难句之小试牛刀 Practice
12)Mobile phone SIM cards which are put in the collars(项圈) of elephants automatically send a text message when they get too close to farms, allowing wildlife workers to drive them off rather than shoot them.
介词短语作状语
the number hired last year, to help reduce
过去分词做定语
不定式做目的状语
unemployment pressures . (2009 江苏)
2.含有多个从句的复合句
找从属连词, 分析从句, 理解句意。
6)Whereas a woman’s closest female
（ 非谓语）
3. parallel structures （并列结构）
(A and/or B; A, B, and/or C)
全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句 易错点)课件(共29张PPT)
A pair of red shoes- whether they are for sports, dances or just fashion- ____(be) a must-have for every Chinese woman’s shoe collection.
简化（去掉其他修饰成分，留 下主干成分）
The bridge ______ (link) Hong Kong and Macau to mainland China.
I sat, ______ (avoid) eye contact.
A pair of red shoes ____ (be) a must-have.
现在可以清楚地判定该填谓语还是非谓语。
1.谓语与非谓语！
As a result, it _____ (1.report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens don’t get enough sleep. This sleep _____ (2.lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. … ______ (5.help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. … However, sleeping more on weekends ____ (9.be)not a good idea…
1缺谓语，根据文段判断时态为一般现在时，因此填 links;2 不缺谓语，填avoid的非谓语形式，与逻辑主语I 判定是主谓关系（主动关系）填avoiding；3缺谓语， 根据文段判断一般现在时，填is.
找连接词：找准从句：状从， 名从，定从
简化（去掉其他修饰成分，留 下主干成分）
The bridge ______ (link) Hong Kong and Macau to mainland China.
I sat, ______ (avoid) eye contact.
A pair of red shoes ____ (be) a must-have.
现在可以清楚地判定该填谓语还是非谓语。
1.谓语与非谓语！
As a result, it _____ (1.report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens don’t get enough sleep. This sleep _____ (2.lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. … ______ (5.help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. … However, sleeping more on weekends ____ (9.be)not a good idea…
1缺谓语，根据文段判断时态为一般现在时，因此填 links;2 不缺谓语，填avoid的非谓语形式，与逻辑主语I 判定是主谓关系（主动关系）填avoiding；3缺谓语， 根据文段判断一般现在时，填is.
找连接词：找准从句：状从， 名从，定从
高考英语-阅读中的长难句PPT
5. 倒装句
确定主语, 调整语序, 把握大意.
Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups.
5. 倒装句
确定主语, 调整语序, 把握大意.
•
7、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我 。。20 20年12 月上午 5时23 分20.12. 1605:2 3December 16, 2020
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8、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。20 20年12 月16日 星期三 5时23 分57秒0 5:23:57 16 December 2020
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9、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自 强不息 。上午 5时23 分57秒 上午5时 23分05 :23:572 0.12.16
非限制性定语从句、状语从句、分词、插入语 等等，打断读者的思路，割裂前后之间的语义， 造成理解上的困难。我们称之为“打岔”。有 时有逗号或破折号分开，
The lack of right male (男性的) role models in many of their lives—at home and particularly in the school environment (环境)—means that their peers are the only people they have to judge themselves against.(2008辽宁卷C篇)
1. 意群阅读法
①When two cars travelling at 30 mh hit each other，②an unbelted
driver would meet the windshield ③with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.
高中英语长难句分析课件(共15张PPT)
• 如：Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines，the toothpaste marketer，for instance，must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s
• 担心受到歧视并不是他们唯一的忧虑，几乎所有遗传性亨 廷顿病基因检测呈阳性的人在中年时症状都会显现出来， 而医生对此却无能为力。
• 三个分句均为简单句，分别用分号和and连接。
/
3.并列和主从复合句并存 I can’t live in fear of the possibility that _a_s__the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources, our children may have to lead poorer lives.
2.含有多个简单句的并列句
In the 1970s he was a surgeon(外科医生)at Yale , / h__a__d__a___w__o__n_d__e_r__f_u_l__w__i_f_e_ and f_i_v_e___b__e_a__u_t_i_f_u__l_c__h__il_d__r_e__n_，_ / but he was terribly unhappy.
• His journey to the e-mail hell began innocently（无知地） enough when, as chairman of Computer Associates International ，a software company，he first heard how quickly his
全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句+易错点)课件(共29张PPT)
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II）
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II语法）
分析主谓（找准谓语动词）
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句，主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited， 因此promote是非谓语，固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II语法）
分析主谓（找准谓语动词）
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句，主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited， 因此promote是非谓语，固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.
高考一轮复习--英语长难句分析课件(共18张PPT)
“一划二括三会意，读懂高考长难句”
Learning contents： 1. The formation of a long sentence. 2. Three steps to analyze a long sentence. 3. Exercises on long sentences.
Section One: How is a long sentence formed?
小结：
A long sentence
1. trunk(主干部分): S.+V.+(O.)…
prepositional phrases（介短）
2. modifiers clauses（从句）
修饰语部分 non-predicate verbs（非谓语）
3. parallel structures （并列结构） (A and/or B; A, B, and/or C)
高考长难句分析口诀
长难句，看仔细。 一划二括三会意。 主谓宾，先注意。（一划） (介短非谓和从句)。（二括） 抓主题，去修饰。（三会意） 逻辑关系要注意。
Section Three: Practice(一划，二括，三会意)
1. Back in 1983, as two scientists reported, young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.(2017年 全国二卷)
2. Bed that are too small, shower heads(淋浴喷头) that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room（腿部空间）all make life difficult for those of above average height.
Learning contents： 1. The formation of a long sentence. 2. Three steps to analyze a long sentence. 3. Exercises on long sentences.
Section One: How is a long sentence formed?
小结：
A long sentence
1. trunk(主干部分): S.+V.+(O.)…
prepositional phrases（介短）
2. modifiers clauses（从句）
修饰语部分 non-predicate verbs（非谓语）
3. parallel structures （并列结构） (A and/or B; A, B, and/or C)
高考长难句分析口诀
长难句，看仔细。 一划二括三会意。 主谓宾，先注意。（一划） (介短非谓和从句)。（二括） 抓主题，去修饰。（三会意） 逻辑关系要注意。
Section Three: Practice(一划，二括，三会意)
1. Back in 1983, as two scientists reported, young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.(2017年 全国二卷)
2. Bed that are too small, shower heads(淋浴喷头) that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room（腿部空间）all make life difficult for those of above average height.
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__w_h_o__a_r_e_l_is_te_n_i_n_g__to__a__le_c_t_u_re_.__
非限制性定语从句
我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在认真 听佛山一中李老师的重要讲座。
We find the classroom full of students and
teachers，who are listening a_t_t_en__ti_v_el_y__to
(新课标Ⅰ卷 Passage D）
34. What is Turin’s book based on? A. The cultural studies in India. B. The documents available at Yale. C. His language research in Bhutan. D. His personal experience in Nepal.
3）分隔现象：用定语从句、插入语、破折号 或分隔号插入新话题或补充信息，从而把结 构紧凑的句子分割开来
长难句各个击破：
1)去枝叶，留主干
(找谓语动词)；
1.带有较多成分的简单句 2)分析枝叶
He reported the case to the police and
then sat there, lost and lonely in strange
complex sentences .
We found the classroom①full of students and
teachers， who were listening attentively to
an important lecture②given by Mr. Lee, a teacher ③from Foshan No. 1 Middle School, on ④how to deal with the long and complex sentences .
an important lecture
g_i_v_en__b_y_M__r_._L_e_e_,_a_t_e_a_c_h_e_r__
同位语
from Foshan No. 1 Middle School.
过去分词短语作定语
我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在认真 听佛山一中李老师关于如何处理英语长难句的重 要讲座。
…classroom full.of … 由长变短 …a lecture given by…
a teacher from …
…on how to …
常见长难句的形式：
1）结构复杂的简单句：带有较多成分，如 介词短语，形容词短语，副词，时间、地点 状语或者较长的非谓语动词短语等；
2）含有多个句子的复合句：句子中套句子
Passage C Para.3)
从句1：because….
难点：people are left
从句2：while…
confused. 找连词,
从句3: which option…
分析从句（找
从句4: who want to…
谓语动词）
理解句意。
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .
3.用同位语、定语从句、插入语、破 折号或分隔号插入新话题或补充信 息，从而把结构紧凑的句子分割开 来。
忽略插入成分, 直奔句子主题.
例1 His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.
高考英语长难句突破
由短变长 我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师。
We find the classroom full of students and teachers.
我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在听一个重 要讲座。
We find the classroom full of students and teachers，
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下，但要小声点
2. 含有多个从句的复合句
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information . (新课标Ⅰ卷
city, thinking of the terrible troubles of
getting all the paperwork organized
again from a distant country… （2014新课
标II卷Passah. done
We find the classroom full of students and
teachers，who are listening attentively to an
important lecture given by Mr. Lee,
a teacher from Foshan No. 1 Middle School,___o_n_h__o_w_t_o_d_e_a_l_w__it_h_l_o_n_g__and
(新课标Ⅰ卷 Passage C Para.3)
30.What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3 ?
A.Tolerant B. Doubtful C. Respectful D. Supportive
非限制性定语从句
我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在认真 听佛山一中李老师的重要讲座。
We find the classroom full of students and
teachers，who are listening a_t_t_en__ti_v_el_y__to
(新课标Ⅰ卷 Passage D）
34. What is Turin’s book based on? A. The cultural studies in India. B. The documents available at Yale. C. His language research in Bhutan. D. His personal experience in Nepal.
3）分隔现象：用定语从句、插入语、破折号 或分隔号插入新话题或补充信息，从而把结 构紧凑的句子分割开来
长难句各个击破：
1)去枝叶，留主干
(找谓语动词)；
1.带有较多成分的简单句 2)分析枝叶
He reported the case to the police and
then sat there, lost and lonely in strange
complex sentences .
We found the classroom①full of students and
teachers， who were listening attentively to
an important lecture②given by Mr. Lee, a teacher ③from Foshan No. 1 Middle School, on ④how to deal with the long and complex sentences .
an important lecture
g_i_v_en__b_y_M__r_._L_e_e_,_a_t_e_a_c_h_e_r__
同位语
from Foshan No. 1 Middle School.
过去分词短语作定语
我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在认真 听佛山一中李老师关于如何处理英语长难句的重 要讲座。
…classroom full.of … 由长变短 …a lecture given by…
a teacher from …
…on how to …
常见长难句的形式：
1）结构复杂的简单句：带有较多成分，如 介词短语，形容词短语，副词，时间、地点 状语或者较长的非谓语动词短语等；
2）含有多个句子的复合句：句子中套句子
Passage C Para.3)
从句1：because….
难点：people are left
从句2：while…
confused. 找连词,
从句3: which option…
分析从句（找
从句4: who want to…
谓语动词）
理解句意。
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .
3.用同位语、定语从句、插入语、破 折号或分隔号插入新话题或补充信 息，从而把结构紧凑的句子分割开 来。
忽略插入成分, 直奔句子主题.
例1 His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.
高考英语长难句突破
由短变长 我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师。
We find the classroom full of students and teachers.
我们发现教室里坐满了学生和教师，他们在听一个重 要讲座。
We find the classroom full of students and teachers，
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下，但要小声点
2. 含有多个从句的复合句
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information . (新课标Ⅰ卷
city, thinking of the terrible troubles of
getting all the paperwork organized
again from a distant country… （2014新课
标II卷Passah. done
We find the classroom full of students and
teachers，who are listening attentively to an
important lecture given by Mr. Lee,
a teacher from Foshan No. 1 Middle School,___o_n_h__o_w_t_o_d_e_a_l_w__it_h_l_o_n_g__and
(新课标Ⅰ卷 Passage C Para.3)
30.What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3 ?
A.Tolerant B. Doubtful C. Respectful D. Supportive