高考英语七选五
高考英语七选五技巧

高考英语七选五技巧高考英语七选五技巧1、先看选项跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其它选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2、再看空前空后由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。
3、注意选项中的人称代词和指示代词因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,人称代词有 it、he、she、they、her、him、them,指示代词有 this、these、that、those等,我们要做的就是确定选项中的代词指代文章中哪部分内容就可以了,以此来判断选项应处于文章什么位置。
4、注意空前空后句子中的人称代词和指示代词明确空前空后句中代词所指内容,以此来判断出正确选项。
5、注意一些特殊疑问词如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because 等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语,对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。
6、注意一些连词有四类连词,分别表示句与句之间的并列、转折、因果和选择关系。
表示并列关系的连词有and,also,as well as,neither...nor...,not only...but also...等;表示转折关系的连词有but,however,yet,though,nevertheless,on one hand...,on the other hand等;表示因果关系的连词有so、thus、therefore、and和for;表示选择关系的连词有either...or...,or,otherwise等。
高考英语七选五解题方法+技巧

高考英语七选五解题方法+技巧“七选五怎么选?”这是让很多同学脑阔疼的一道题,选项都是干扰项,逻辑理不清,怎么选都选不对,甚至还有全错的时候。
其实七选五是送分题,只要掌握了正确的答题方法,拿满分是完全可以的。
今天我给大家带来了七选五解题方法+技巧,教你秒选正确答案!七选五六大解题策略1.略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章,以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
一般只需花5~10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。
2.重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺,解题时大多只看上句,或只看下句,就可基本确定答案。
3.看看结构变轻松在解题过程中,除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外,通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小,心情变得更加轻松,一般可将7个选项缩小到2~4个选项,碰对的机率大大提高。
(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题,先看看其他标题的语言形式,同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。
如果其他标题是名词短语,该题答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句,该题的答案也是祈使句。
(2)句子结构如果正确选项只是某个句子的一个部分,就要看看空后这个部分是不是句子,如果是句子,看看是否有连词,如果没有连词,要选的正确选项就应是短语或是带有连词的从句。
如:4.词语复现显神功作者或说话人在谈论某个话题或主题时,与主题相关的词语必定会以原词、同义词或近义词等形式在上下文中重复出现,这种现象叫词语复现。
词语复现是语篇衔接的一个重要手段,而七选五正是考查语篇衔接,因此,利用词语复现解七选五十分管用。
在近五年的8套全国新课标卷共40道题中有13道题利用这一招可直接选出答案,利用这一招可将选项缩小到2个选项的还有5道,也就是说,平均起来,几乎有一半的题仅用这一招就可解决。
如:5.代词逻辑亦管用七选五就是考查上下文之间的衔接,而代词是语篇衔接的重要手段之一,故解题中要善于利用这一衔接手段。
2024年高考英语七选五解析版

2024年高考英语七选五解析版2024年高考英语七选五命题趋势与策略解析高考英语七选五是一种综合性较强的题型,旨在考察学生的英语阅读理解能力、语境把握能力、逻辑推理能力和语言表达能力。
近年来,七选五题目的难度逐年上升,成为了很多考生难以攻克的“高地”。
本文将结合2024年高考英语七选五的命题趋势和特点,为广大考生提供一些备考策略和解题技巧。
一、命题趋势和特点1、文本体裁多样化:七选五的文本体裁将更加多样化,涉及议论文、说明文、应用文等多种文体,内容涉及社会生活、科技发展、人文历史等多个领域。
2、文本结构复杂化:七选五的文本结构将更加复杂,段落之间的逻辑关系需要考生通过上下文进行推断和理解。
同时,题目设置的选项也会更加迷惑,需要考生具备更高的语言能力和思维能力。
3、题目难度加大:随着高考改革的深入,七选五的题目难度将进一步加大,对考生的阅读速度、阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力等都提出了更高的要求。
二、备考策略和解题技巧1、熟悉各种文体和结构:考生需要熟悉各种文体和结构,了解不同文体的特点、结构以及表达方式,从而更好地把握文章的主旨和逻辑关系。
2、扩大阅读量:阅读是提高七选五解题能力的重要途径。
考生需要增加英语阅读量,多读各种领域的英文文章,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
3、注重逻辑关系:七选五的解题关键在于把握段落之间的逻辑关系。
考生在阅读时需要关注句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间的联系,理解文章的转折、递进、因果等逻辑关系。
4、强化词汇和语法:扎实的词汇和语法基础是解题七选五的关键。
考生需要熟练掌握常用词汇和语法知识,能够准确理解文章中的句子结构和含义。
5、练习解题技巧:考生需要掌握一些解题技巧,如根据上下文推断答案、排除法等。
同时,还要多做七选五的模拟题和真题,熟悉题型和解题思路。
三、实战演练以下是一篇七选五的模拟题,供考生们练习。
Title: The Benefits of ExerciseExercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. It can help you maintain a healthy weight, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and improve mental health. Here are some of the key benefits of exercise.1、Improving cardiovascular healthExercise can help improve cardiovascular health by strengthening the heart and reducing blood pressure. Regular exercise can also lower the risk of stroke and heart attack.2、Boosting mood and mental healthExercise has been shown to have a positive effect on mood and mental health. It releases endorphins, which are natural mood boosters, and can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety.3、Improving bone healthWeight-bearing exercise, such as running and jumping, can help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.4、Increasing energy and improving sleep qualityExercise can help you feel more energized during the day andsleep better at night. It also reduces the risk of sleep-related conditions such as sleep apnea and insomnia.5、Improving cognitive functionExercise has been shown to improve cognitive function, especially in older adults. It can enhance memory,problem-solving ability, and information processing speed. Remember, the key to achieving the benefits of exercise is to engage in a regular physical activity and mntn a balanced diet. Together, these healthy habits can help you live a longer, healthier life.这道题目涉及的话题是运动对健康的好处。
高考英语七选五技巧

高考英语七选五技巧高考英语七选五是高考英语中比较难的部分之一,考察学生的语言运用能力。
在高考中,七选五占有不少的比重,因此,如何掌握七选五技巧可以帮助我们更好地应对考试。
以下是几种可以提高七选五技巧的方法。
1.词汇练习高考英语七选五考察的就是语言运用能力,因此词汇是关键。
七选五的题目中,我们需要根据上下文的关系判断选项是否合适。
具备丰富的词汇量可以让我们更加准确地判断选项是否符合语境。
因此,我们需要进行词汇练习,积累能够用于不同文章的词汇。
可以通过背单词、查阅词典、阅读和写作等方式来提高词汇量。
2.逻辑思维七选五的题目常常给出一个语境或句子,并在后面给出五个选项,要求我们选择最符合句子语境的一项。
因此,我们需要具备一定的逻辑思维能力,能够通过上下文的信息来判断选项是否正确,并在几个选项中选择最符合语境的一项。
可以通过多练习题来提高逻辑思维。
3.相关知识的积累七选五的题目通常有一定的背景知识和专业术语,例如文化、历史、科学等,如果没有相关知识的积累,很难在题目中做出正确的选择。
因此,在平时的学习中,我们需要多了解不同领域的知识,从而能够更好地理解文章的内容,把握文章的主旨。
4.语言表达的练习高考英语七选五考察的是学生的语言运用能力,因此在学习过程中要注重语言表达的练习。
可以通过模拟考试、写作、口语练习等方式来提高语言运用能力,从而更好地应对七选五题目。
5.多练习真题练习真题是提高七选五技巧的最有效的方法之一。
通过多练习真题,熟悉题目的出题规律和解题思路,从而提高自己的解题速度和正确率。
可以从历年高考真题和模拟题中选择一些题目进行练习,同时也可以结合自己的学习进度来进行选择,使自己的复习效果更加明显。
总之,高考英语七选五考察的是我们对英语语言运用的全面和灵活性,需要我们具备良好的语言能力以及逻辑思维能力和相关知识的积累。
通过不断练习和积累,相信我们一定能够掌握七选五技巧,顺利应对高考。
全国高考英语专题七选五专项练习

七选五专项练习根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
第一篇:_71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _72_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 75 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourselfThat will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!That’s easy.Enjoy your own club!Invite a designer to join you.What are you interest inSome vacation is just around the corner.Then you need to pick a name for your club.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.第二篇:Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.__71__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a fiveminute break in the middle.__72__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passive activity.__73__You'll also need to help your kids find the right place tostudy.After you've set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. __74__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. __75__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. C.Finally,spend time with your kids when they're studying. D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too. E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward. G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.第三篇:__71__Home can be a great place for children to study.It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.●Location (位置)__72__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study,since books and pens get in the way of the daytoday uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone,set aside a corner of his bedroom,but keep it separate from things like games,music and other hobbies not related to studying.●Keeping Things in OrderParents should encourage their child to spread out,but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace.Ownership is very important for selfrespect __73__ The workplace should be personal,but not another part of the playroom.●__74__Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems,how to manage time and get things done in the right way.__75__Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.A.Attitude Is EverythingB.Bring Organization into Your HomeC.Here are severval ways to choose a location.D.Building a Good Home Learning EnvironmentE.Hold a cando attitude and your child will follow your example. F.Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.G.A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.第四篇:Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3 The actors change clothes and locations withina single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.4 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5 They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B.There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. F.The result is a fun-filled musical.G.So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.第五篇:Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. _____1____. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide._____2_____ .The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube._____3______. First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap ; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.______4______.Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.______5____.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A.We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other thingsin our daily lives.B.Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same waywhen they are heated or cooled.C.Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.D.The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water willexpand and rise even higher.E.They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.F.Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one)and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal把..粘住) them together.G.People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around theworld.第六篇:Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.___71___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___72___Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently maybe more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.___73___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___74___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___75___A. In general the person feels excited and ready to actB. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing itD. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.第七篇:MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear ____71____ It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because thismusic was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’t even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called “elevator (电梯) music”because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. ____72____.If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why ____73____.Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. ____74____ Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.____75____. They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all thetime. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don’t like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world. 第八篇I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier (收银台)in her general store. ___71___ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you. ”At first I was paid in candy. ___72___ I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a. m. to 7 p. m. My father helped me set up a bank account. ___73___By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that the promoted me to selling cosmetics (化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color doyou think I should wear” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup (化妆) ideas. ___74___The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t’need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. ___75___ Expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sir there by myself.C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.第九篇Sometimes all a child needs is a little creative involvement from mom and dad. Here are some very simple easy-to-use ideas that might help.School is Important!71 Consciously learn something new every day and make a gameof it with your family. Make homework a family activity and participate by checking in and helping out.Set Realistic GoalsBe reasonable. Don’t expect miracles to happen overnight.72 . Help your child understand what they’re trying to accomplish and that there are no short cuts. Improving their gradesis a goal worth reaching, not a punishment. 73 . This will give them a say in their educational future.Be a MentorBe available for your child. If you’re willing to sit down and help them get through a to ugh assignment, they’ll be more willing, too. Remember that learning is about encountering what you don’t know. That can be scary! 74 . Your child will learn more quicklyif they can depend on you to help no matter what the problem is. Know When to Ask for HelpKnow when to turn to a tutor, or any of the numerous programs connected with local schools and libraries, 75 . Consider seeking professional help. A counselor(顾问)should be able to identify problems and give suggestions on how to help a child learnto their full potential.A. Many children suffer from learning disabilities.B. Academic progress is a slow but steady process.C. Allow your child to suggest solutions to the problem.D. When your child succeeds make sure they are congratulated.E. Be patient when helping your child master new skills.F. Talk about how valuable education is and how it can benefit your child’s future.G. Establishing an environment where learning is fun and important is a great thing to do.第十篇You should make thorough plans before you undertake a camping trip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and rewarding.Selecting an appropricate tent71 . When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment. 72 .Importance of foodWhile camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 73 . You should use a two burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food during your trip to minimize cooking time.Adequate sleep74 . Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses(气垫)may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable.75 . Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.A. All campers should have adequate sleep during the night.B. Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.C. The best camping trips are had by those people who prepare the best.D. Take healthy and nourishing food with you to meet energy demands during your trip.E. The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.F. The size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when choosing a tent.G. It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you don’t have a good sleeping bag.。
高考英语《七选五10篇》练习题含答案

高考英语《七选五10篇》练习题含答案(2023春·贵州遵义·高一校联考期中)Being responsible outside of classManage your time wiselyManaging your time will greatly help you become a better and more-productive student. Time-management skills are highly valued by teachers. ____1____.Study for tests and exams ahead of time____2____. If your teacher hasn’t specified(详细说明)how he or she arranges tests and exams and which materials will be covered, you’ll need to ask your teacher outside of class. That way you’ll be able to fully prepare for the test more efficiently(有效率地).Get help if your grades fall behindWhether you miss an important class, have trouble with certain concepts, or are dealing with a stressful family emergency, there’s a chance that your grades might fall at some point. ____3____. Remember that you don’t have to feel dissatisfied with grades if you’re actively absorbed in your studies.____4____If you fail to finish your homework, turn in a paper on time, or show up to your task on time, it’s no one’s fault but your own.____5____. Accepting responsibility is a major mark of maturity(成熟), in part because taking your responsibility can help you stay focused and decide what to do in the future.A.Try to stay balancedB.You shouldn’t excuse for your faultC.Take responsibility for your words and actionsD.Every teacher designs tests and exams differentlyE.If this happens, it’s important to get help at onceF.You don’t have to write out every word your teacher saysG.They can help ensure that you prepare well for tests and exams(2023秋·广东中山·高一中山纪念中学校考阶段练习)Maybe you are an average student. ____6____ This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. ____7____Find a good place to study. ____8____ Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. ____9____ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. ____10____ The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.A.This will help you understand the next class.B.Look around the house for a good study area.C.They help you remember your new knowledge.D.You probably think you will never be a top student.E.Your home is quite different from school in many ways.F.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.G.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.(2023秋·陕西西安·高一长安一中校考期末)How to Fit in at High School?Entering high school can be a great challenge. You will meet lots of new things in a new school. ______11______ In this guide, your problems will hopefully be solved and you will soon find yourself confident and happy at high school.Make a good first impression. ______12______Get to know your classmates and keep active in every lesson. Reach out to other students. Everyone is looking for a new friend,so just go up to someone who looks nice and say hello.Be yourself. If you are having trouble fitting in, just stay who you truly are. Don’t bother yourself about your appearance. Forget about other students’ grades.______13______Listen to your teachers. Pay attention in class and try your best to understand what the teachers are trying to teach you. ______14______Everyone gets confused sometimes. Other students may feel just as nervous as you do. If you get the courage to raise your hand, other students may look up to you._____15_____You’re going to have to be independent and find your feet in the new environment. It may be hard, but sooner or later you will be fine. Be open to new opportunities. Consider joining clubs and make friends there. Not being interested at first doesn’t mean that you won’t be interested once you try it out.A.You are who you are.B.Make friends and join clubs.C.Be kind, polite and truly do your best.D.Try to do homework at least an hour per day.E.If you have a question, don’t be afraid to ask.F.Don’t forget who you were before high school.G.You’ll find it hard to balance your study and friendship with the homework piling up.(2023春·高一课时练习)Money Tips for Teenagers: Your Future Self Will Thank YouStarting good money habits now will put you ahead for the rest of your life.Understand the power of time.You probably aren’t making much money right now, but that doesn’t matter. ___16___ Let’s look at an example: At the end of your summer job, you have $1,000. You put your money in the bank. The bank will pay you interest (利息) at an annual rate of 5%. You don’t use one cent for 50 years. At the end of those 50 years, you will have $11,467.4.____17____The power of habit is almost as important as the power of time when it comes to money. If you start the habit of saving money now, that habit will always be with you. Every dollar you get, whether it’s a gift, an allowance (零钱), or pay from a job, get into the habit of saving it. ___18___ But if you started saving much more than that at an early age, it wouldn’t seem hard to you because it’s just a habit.Avoid FOMO.FOMO is fear of missing out. When you’re a teenager, it’s easy to think everyone is having more fun than you are. And sometimes, people are having more fun than you. That’s true no matter how young or old you are. ___19___If you ask people older than you what their biggest financial (经济的) regret is, a lot of them will tell you that they wished they had started getting serious about money much earlier than they did. ___20___A.Time flies.B.What matters is time.C.Start a money saving habit.D.Start now so you don’t have that same regret.E.The older you get, the harder it can seem to save your money.F.What’s the most important is to save money as much as possible.G.It’s important, though, not to give up what you want most for what you want now.(2023春·山东临沂·高一统考期中)It sometimes feels difficult for some people to find out a proper way to express gratitude in daily life. ____21____ Christina Costa, a psychologist who has studied the positive effects of gratitude on the brain, offers advice about how to be thankful for the smallest of things—and how to be better at showing gratitude easily.____22____ Make it a habit to put down the things that you’re thankful for. “Set up a timer. I like writing in my journal in the morning because that sets my day up best. Or do it on your phone. Make it as easy as possible,” says Costa.Write a letter. Think of someone in your life who you have not had the chance to thank, says Costa. “Why are you grateful for that person? Think of a specific example when they helped you. Then send them a letter, an email. ____23____”If you’re having trouble finding someone to thank, think small. “The smaller you start, the more you will start seeing things you’re grateful for.” says Costa. Say “____24____ You think, I’m going to write about this later in my gratitude journal. I’m so grateful to him.”There’s a difference between saying “thanks to” and “thanks for.” “Make sure you are giving thanks to something and not for something.” says Moore. ____25____ Being grateful “to” something or someone indicates a direct relationship. It reminds you of your connection with and responsibility to that person or thing.A.Start a gratitude journal.B.Use your phone to record gratitude.C.But experts say it doesn’t have to be so hard.D.Or even better, deliver the letter in person and read it to them.E.A bus driver stopped to make way for children to cross the road.F.Being grateful “for” something can be a little vague (模糊的) or general.G.A bus driver picks you up and he’s really nice or waits for a minute for you.(2023春·高一课时练习)Have you ever wondered what you can do visiting Disney in Florida? There aretwo activity possibilities associated with Disney in Florida.___26___,and the other is Disney Cruise Line, docked in Cape Canaveral on the Atlantic Coast. This article provides some ideas to help you out.Choose when you want to go. Disney recommends going during the spring and fall. The best times to go to Walt Disney World are:Mid-November through mid-December (except the week of Thanksgiving).The weather is usually cool but pleasant, the Christmas decorations are up, special events are running, and the attendance is usually moderate. Expect crowds on Saturdays, especially at the Magic Kingdom.___27___, but this doesn’t necessarily translate into huge crowds during early December.Second week of January through mid-February. It’s cool at this time of year.___28___.However, some rides will be closed at this time of year. The first week of January can be busy due to extended holiday vacations and the Walt Disney World Marathon. Avoid any holiday weekends.First three weeks of May.___29___. Crowds and hotel prices are suitable. Memorial Day weekend will be more crowded, but often not as bad as you might expect.___30___. It will be extremely hot, and this is peak hurricane season. Plan on taking afternoons off and visiting water parks. Crowds are low. Off-site hotels usually have their rock-bottom deals during this period, and Disney has offered “free dining” packages in this time frame each year since 2005.A.One is Walt Disney World in OrlandoB.So many tourists go there to enjoy themselvesC.The weather is warm in MayD.Disney’s resorts typically fill up early for all of DecemberE.Make a decision on what you want when visiting Florida DisneyF.This is one of the least busy times of year and hotel prices are lowerG.Late August and entire month of September (even Labour Day weekend)(2023·高一课时练习)Traveling abroad is becoming increasingly popular these years. Some people are afraid of making linguistic (语言的) mistakes while traveling. Actually, cultural mistakes may be more serious, which can lead to serious misunderstanding. ____31____ .●Touching Someone____32____ In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to him or if you don’t greet him with kisses or a warm hug, you’ll be considered cold. However, if you backslap (拍背) someone who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, you’ll make him uncomfortable.In Thailand, the head is considered sacred — never even pat a child on the head.●Talking over DinnerIn some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, food is important, so don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner. ____33____ It’s not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking.●Removing Your Shoes or NotTake off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you rude, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and you’ll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your shoelaces. ____34____.Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior. ____35____ And don’t feel offended if something seems offensive — like queue-jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.A.If not, keep the shoes on.B.You’ll be likely to meet with no response.C.Never be completely surprised by anything.D.Personal spaces are different among countries.E.As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”F.Watch out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.G.The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea.(2023春·广东东莞·高一东莞市东华高级中学校考期中)3 Ways to Create an Exercise HabitA lot of people want to know how to get motivated to work out and build an exercise habit that sticks. Of course, wanting to make exercise a habit and actually doing it are two different things. Changing your behavior is difficult. ____36____. But there are some strategies that can make it easier to stick with an exercise habit. Develop a routine to make starting easier.____37____. That means they are also behaviors that you start over and over again. If you can develop a routine that makes starting your workout mindless and automatic, then it will be much easier to follow through. You can start building your own routine by adding your exercise habit on top of a current habit or by setting a schedule for yourself.____38____The best way to make exercise a habit is to start with an exercise that is so easy that you can do it even whenyou can’t get motivated to work out. Struggling to find motivation to go for a run? ____39____. That’s all you have to do to consider today’s workout a success. Often, this little start will be enough to get your motivation flowing and help you finish the task.Focus on the habit first and the results later.____40____. Most people start with some type of goal. “I want to lose 20 pounds in the next 4 months.” Or, “I want to squat (蹲举) 50 pounds more six months from now.”This is the wrong approach. What matters most in the beginning is establishing a new normal that you will stick to, not the results that you get.A.Living a new type of lifestyle is hard.B.Start with an exercise that is very small.C.Never work out while you are running low on willpower.D.Habits are behaviors that you repeat over and over again.E.Just fill up your water bottle and put on your running shoes.F.If you don’t consistently get started, then you won’t have a habit.G.The typical approach to diet and exercise is to focus on results first.(2022秋·广东梅州·高一广东梅县东山中学校考阶段练习)Being prepared and knowing the right things you have to do during the flood will give you a greater chance to be safe and survive. You should keep something like the following in mind.___41___Finding out how long the flood is expected to last will help you take proper measures. So do listen to the weather report. Don’t pay attention to rumors (谣言).Prepare and keep necessary supplies that will be usable and will last you long enough.Make sure that necessary items during the flood are ready. ___42___ They are candles, the radio, extra batteries, cash, phones, medicines, extra food, emergency cooking equipment, and bottled water.Know the emergency numbers in your place.In case of emergency conditions where you need further help, you will be able to ask for help. ___43___ Stay in a safe place.___44___ If your house is well-built and won’t be affected by flood, then it may be the best place to be in during a storm. Be aware of the flood signal in your place to help you decide on where to stay and react to the condition. ___45___ Do check everything that might be blown away or turn loose.A.Know about the latest weather conditions in your area.B.We’ll keep the weather information updated all day.C.Important items prepared for that will help you survive.D.You can dial 911 or communicate with the right department.E.The flood often comes with the strong wind.F.Stay away from low-lying places which may be swept away by storm waves.G.Run down to the sea as quickly as possible even if further flooding is likely to occur.(2023春·广东清远·高一阳山县南阳中学校考阶段练习)How similar are language and music?Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. ____46____ Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.Both language and music have a writing system.In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes (音符) to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music. ____47____ By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition (作品) of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.____48____You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language he uses. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.Both share emotion.____49____ Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. ____50____ I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics (歌词).A.Both are expressive.B.Both vary with culture.C.How do you know that I am angry?D.We use language to express our thoughts.E.Similarly, music is part of many people’s lives.F.So just as you read English, you can read music.G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.参考答案:1.G 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.B【导语】本文是说明文。
高考英语七选五练习及答案(每篇270词左右)

一、Public Speaking Training·Get a coach51 ,so get help。
Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when decid ing the training that’s right for you.·Focus on positivesAny training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well。
Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. ,so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn’t do.·If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it’s going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away!Your brain is so full of what you’re going to be talking about.54 . As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends。
高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案

高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案People need a place to call home。
whether it's their childhood home。
a school dormitory。
a newly-built house。
or even a XXX。
not everyone has a permanent home。
and travelers especially may struggle to find a sense of belonging。
But do they not deserve a home too。
Of course they do.For some frequent travelers。
they bring personal belongings such as bed sheets。
pillowcases。
and family photos to create a XXX where they are。
Others may stay in the same hotel for extended ds of time。
ing familiar with the staff and services。
Some may even add a touch of home by placing XXX。
There are many ways to make a temporary space feel like home.B。
People find ways to keep in touch while traveling。
Some may send letters。
postcards。
or photos。
while others may simply make a phone call to let their friends know they are safe and well。
高考英语《七选五+完形填空+应用文写作》真题含答案

高考英语《七选五+完形填空+应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.七选五(保持) longdistance friendships.•Set a regular dateLonglasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact (联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. __1__.•More isn't always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. __2__. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.•Practise empathy (共情)__3__. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.•__4__Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in longdistance friendships. Although technology might make daytoday communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.•Don't rely on technology alone__5__,but longdistance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend facetoface time together whenever possible.A.Remember important datesB.Compensate by writing lettersC.It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD.Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE.Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF.It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG.You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了五种维系异地友谊的方法。
高三英语一轮复习:2024年新高考I卷真题七选五分析课件

解题步骤 Step1. 快扫全文,把握文章主题和类型
文章体裁
说明文
主题语境
人与社会
文章内容
介绍了作者使用英语词典的经验和心得以及从中获得的乐趣。
设空位置
段首题:__1__ 个;段中题:_4___ 个;段尾题:__0__个
解题步骤 Step 2. 分析选项
A. I don't often use this dictionary. B. It takes no account of the context. C. But I still don't want to replace them. D. But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read. E. Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling. F. That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes. G. Dictionaries don't always give you enough information.
④ In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it's not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. ____39____ However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there's nothing better.
高考英语阅读填空七选五备考范例7选5

高考英语阅读填空七选五7选5备考新课标高考英语七选五专练第一篇Whether you' re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for yourparents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time,energy and money to your development. 36E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. No matter your age, there are 5 ways to showrespect.●Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for thethings important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelryor other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool ingood condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personalboundaries. 37 G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity. And never borrow things without asking first.●Punctuality .38 C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect. Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means cominghome by curfew(宵禁).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events,or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late becauseparents worry about children, no matter their age.●_39 B.Celebrate with them. Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that youhonor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies.Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phonecall from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.●Be kind.Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you lovethem. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest inwhat your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talkback or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements. 40 F. Being respectful helps build positiverelationships with others.A.Be a good listener.B.Celebrate with them.C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.新课标高考英语七选五专练第二篇第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
打印:高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)

高考英语阅读七选五专项训练(10题)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
选项。
专项练习一专项练习一For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans . __1 __Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today .Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world .Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business .This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention .After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek hi fortunes .Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals .Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners .At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth . 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to m pants for the miners .These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more .In In 1873, 1873, 1873, Strauss Strauss Strauss received received received a a a letter letter letter from from from a a a Jewish Jewish Jewish tailor tailor tailor named named named Jacob Jacob Jacob Davis Davis Davis who who who had had had invented invented invented a a a process process process of of of connecting connecting pockets with copper rivets (铆钉).This made the pants last a long time .Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent . 4 .By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion . 5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world .A .As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States .B .Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable .C .He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since .D .However, he did not get much business for those products .E .He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry .F .Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture .G .As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it .should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.1 _ 2___ .So they are called "diseases of civilization"lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses.3 . However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of tod They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.4___ 5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cuttingFor the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate. The disease, k n own as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 –nown as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 – team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). __2 Teams Teams compete compete compete against against against each each each other other other in in in a a a single single single –– elimination (单局淘汰) ) tournament tournament tournament that that that eventually eventually eventually crowns crowns crowns a national a national champion. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses. Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from littl –known universities. This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4 College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselv__5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA. A. Husbands against wives. B. The players will go all out for the games. C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework. E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it. F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April. G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament. Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these ju stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail? At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the ―green – eyed monsterǁ and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and g each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this. __3 . But But there there there is is is also also also opposite opposite opposite evidence. evidence. evidence. The The The Organization Organization Organization for for for Economic Economic Economic Cooperation Cooperation Cooperation and and and Development Development Development recently recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate suc . People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either. ―It is is not not not really really really success success success that that that the the the British British British dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ says says says Carey Carey Carey Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, a a a professor professor professor of of of management management management at at at the the the University University University of of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. ―It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or wh separates them from their roots.ǁ4 They They set set set out out out to to to do do do things things things in in in their their their way. way. way. They They They work work work long long long hours. hours. hours. By By By their their their own own own efforts efforts efforts they they they become become become millionaires. millionaires. ___5 ___5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m people want to be like them. A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner. C. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were ―unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.ǁD. It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success. E. Some were given a little, others a great deal. F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. ___1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view. The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 . The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 ___ It included such items as automobile sand new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appe the ―life -enrichingǁ level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction -the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body -this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of good and and services, services, services, many many many of of of which which which could could could be be be called called called ―luxuryǁ ―luxuryǁ i tems. items. items. Among Among Among them them them are are are vacation vacation vacation trips, trips, trips, the the the best best best medical medical medical care, care, care, and and entertainment. 4 One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spen goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to dem luxuries and personal services on the fourth level? A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spendi more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels. A .Then a third level appeared. B .Human wants seem endless. C .When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears. D .There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E .At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure. F .Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing. G .Different people have different wants on each level. We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 . So, you have to give a speech —and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble (结结巴巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, ―Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m jus not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.ǁCheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of y speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plen your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and ea follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more cle ___3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will apprec your thoughtfulness. Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In f act, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 5 . A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech. C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D. Say what you have to say and then stop. E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience. G. Give it a try and see what happens. There is an English saying:― 1 _.ǁ Until recently, few people took t he saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.___ 2 ___ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked th hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3 _. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment do produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4___. ___5___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enoug produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain whidiminish both stress and pain. D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, thestomach and even the feet. E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice. F. Laughter is the best medicine. G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 1___ However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations. The first experiment is called the ―Hawthorne effectǁ after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of of psychologists psychologists psychologists examined examined examined the the the work work work patterns patterns patterns of of of two two two groups groups groups of of of workers workers workers in in in the the the Western Western Western Electric Electric Electric Company. Company. 2 . . The The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to f that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others , they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them. ___3 __After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all – white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America. She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown – eyed people were cleverer than blue – eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue – eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4___ .So if you want to be successful and happy, happy, take take take an an interest interest in in in others others whether whether they they they are are are your your your classmates classmates classmates or or or workmates. workmates. workmates. Congratulate Congratulate Congratulate them them them on on their their successes successes successes and and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. 5___ . A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them. B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you. C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore (忽略)others. D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance. F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to themG. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students. The seven Cs of a good letter What is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy. Don’t try to impress our reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs. Clear. Clear. Use Use Use short, short, short, direct direct direct sentences. sentences. 1 T alk alk as as as if if if the the the reader reader reader were were were right right right there there there with with with you .Above you .Above all, all, don’t don’t don’t use use use an an introduction.. Correct. 2 Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to. Complete. Don’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too. Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.. Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.. Conversational. Conversational. This This This is is is really really really the the the secret secret secret of of of good good good writing writing writing , , 4 . . Such Such Such a a a letter letter letter has has has a a a natural, natural, natural, friendly friendly friendly tone. tone. tone. Let Let Let your your personality come through naturally. Considerate. 5 .Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know 。
高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)

Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1. The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C解析:文章谈到了食品以及女王的“tours”,但主旨是女王如何“keep her diet”。
高中英语七选五解题技巧

高中英语七选五解题技巧“七选五”这样的题型已被全国多个省市的的高考英语试卷采用,那么,高中英语七选五有哪些解题技巧呢?下面和小编一起来看看吧!英语七选五解题技巧1英语七选五解题技巧1.略读文章抓大意即以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句,以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however,but等后的内容)等重要部分,以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
事实上,一般只需花5~10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。
2.重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺,解题时大多只看上句,或只看下句,就可基本确定答案。
事实上,如果没有时间来得及通读或细读,或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂,建议通过以下技巧,也基本上可以得满分。
3.看看结构变轻松在解题过程中,除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外,通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小,心情变得更加轻松,一般可将7个选项缩小到2~4个选项,碰对的机率大大提高。
2英语七选五解题步骤英语七选五解题技巧1.在阅读过程中,重要要关注文章的首段与末段。
尤其是文章的这两段的末尾句,因为“开门见山”与“末尾点题”的写作方式是最为常见的,首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
2.做题的时候边读边做。
各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读,圈画一些线索粗,再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。
带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。
另外,如果发现有一题拿不准的,先跳过,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。
至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。
然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。
3.做完后,通读全文。
将所选项放入空白处,通读一遍,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。
能否承接前后的写作线索。
使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。
高中英语七选五解题策略和技巧

高中英语七选五解题策略和技巧1. 略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句,以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however, but等后的内容)等重要部分,以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
事实上,一般只需花5~10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。
2. 重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺,解题时大多只看上句,或只看下句,就可基本确定答案。
事实上,如果没有时间来得及通读或细读,或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂,建议通过以下技巧,也基本上可以得满分。
3. 看看结构变轻松在解题过程中,除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外,通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小,心情变得更加轻松,一般可将7个选项缩小到2~4个选项,碰对的机率大大提高。
(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题,先看看其他标题的语言形式,同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。
如果其他标题是名词短语,该题答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句,该题的答案也是祈使句。
(2)句子结构如果正确选项只是某个句子的一个部分,就要看看空后这个部分是不是句子,如果是句子,看看是否有连词,如果没有连词,要选的正确选项就应是短语或是带有连词的从句。
如:Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 36 , buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. (2015新课标卷II)A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them解析:从句式结构上看,逗号后是祈使句,没有连词,正确答案要么是带有连词的从句,要么是一个短语,只有A、 B、 C、 E四个选项符合,这样就缩小了选择范围;根据空前句中的preparation (准备),和常识可知是“训练前”,故选C项。
(完整版)高考英语七选五真题

Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock (36)______ Here is how to make one.●(37)______ In order to make a change,you need to decide why it's important.Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family,get in some exercise,or just be better prepared for your day?Once you are clear about your reason,tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.●Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities.If you want time to have breakfast with your family,save some time the night before by setting out clothes,shoes,and bags.(38)______ That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If you're tired out by Friday night,sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week,a recent study found.(39)______●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of yourefforts and write down how you feel.After you've tried a new method for a week,take a look at your record.(40)______ If not,take another look at other methods you could try.A.Get a sleep specialist.B.Find the right motivation.C.A better plan for sleep can help.D.And consider setting a second alarm.E.If the steps you take are working,keep it up.F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time,no matter the day.G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.36.C.逻辑推断题.根据下文,作者针对睡眠提出了一系列具体的改进措施推断,作者提出了制定改进睡眠的计划,故选C.37.B.主旨推断题;下文"Once you are clear about your reason一旦你清楚了(及时起床)原因"中reason 即为起床的一种动机,由此推断,本段作者建议找到恰当的动机有助于及时起床,故选B.38.G.细节推断题.由下一句中"That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer(如果你买了有计时器的咖啡壶,你可以多睡15分钟)"推断,作者建议重新考虑你在咖啡厅排队等咖啡的15分钟,故选G.39.F.结论推断题.由本段的主题句"Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends周末要坚持作息时间表"和上一句"But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week,a recent study found.(一项新的研究发现,周末补觉实际上使你下一周瞌睡)"推断,作者建议在周末也要坚持作息时间表,故选F.40.E.细节推断题.由下一句中"If not,take another look at other methods you could try(如果没有作用,再考虑其它可尝试的方法)"推断,上一句表达的是"如果有效…",故选E.本文为社会生活类说明文;文章中说明很多人早晨起床困难,作者建议制定睡眠计划有助于早晨起床,并提出了具体的如何制定计划:1.找出合适的必须及时起床的动机;2.重新考虑上午的活动安排;3.即使在周末也要遵守作息时间表.4.坚持做记录并且每周对自己的计划进行评估;有效就继续坚持,无效则考虑其它方法.七选五的做题首先要通读全文,了解文章大意.通读答案,找出相对应的关键词.根据文章整体结构,具体内容和上下文的逻辑关系,将选项填入文中.Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you're trying to get work done.(36)______ ,there are several ways to handle things.Let's take a look at them now.(37)______ .Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then.(38)______ .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to someone,don't do it in your own office.(39)______ ,it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busyyou are.If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.(40)______ .If someone knocks and it's not an important matter,excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint(暗示) that when the door is closed,you're not to be disturbed.A.If you're busy,don't feel bad about saying no B.When you want to avoid interruptions at workC.Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goes D.If you're in the other person's office or in a public areaE.It's important that you let them know when you'll be availableF.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when you're available to talk and close it when you're not.36.B 信息提取题.根据下文内容主要写了如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法,和下一句there are several ways to handle things.这里有几种处理的方法,等信息可以推断出答案选B.37.A 考查上下文联系.根据下文Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the twoof you can talk at a different time告诉那个人对不起你有很多的事情要做询问一下是否可以改个时间你们再谈.可以推断出前文是拒绝那个人和你谈话的要求,根据这个信息,我们选答案为A.38.E 考查上下文信息联系.根据前文句子When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then当人们试图打断你的时候,安排好时间,让他们知道在那个时候回来,或者你会找到他们.根据这个信息可以推断出下文应该是让他们知道你什么时候有空很重要.所以答案选E.39.D信息提取题.根据前一句When you need to someone,don't do it in your own office.不要在你自己的办公室里.后一句it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work 找个理由回到你的工作比以如何忙为借口让别人离开你工作的地方要容易的多,等信息,此处应该是如果你在其他人的办公室里或者公共场所,所以答案选D.40.G 信息提取题.根据前句If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.下文则要解释如何充分利用自己的门,根据这个信息下文的答案应该是G.本文主要向人们介绍了几种如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法."七选五"这样的题型,主要目的在于"考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握.解题时最主要的两个步骤就是1.理清文章的逻辑和结构,2.在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词.文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项,关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节,排除相近的选项.这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport.(31)______ But with these tips,your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.●When your boss or professor sends you out to doman-on-the-street interviews for a story,think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questionsrelating to it.For example,if your topic is about environmental problems in America,you might ask,"Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?"(32)______●Hit the streets with confidence.(33)______ Say,"Excuse me,I work for XYZ News,and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic."This isa quick way to get people to warm up to you.●Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera.Don't get discouraged.●(34)______ Each interview that you get on the street shouldn't be longer than ten minutes.As soon as you get the answer you need,move on to the next person.Make sure that as you go from interview to interview,you are getting a variety of answers.If everyone is giving you the same answer,you won't be able to use it.A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten.(35)______ ●If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air,don't leave work without them.A.Limit your time.B.As you approach people,be polite.C.If you don't own a camera,you can buy one.D.For new reporters,this can seem like a challenging task.E.To get good and useful results,ask them the same question.F.That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G.With a question like this,you will get more than a"Yes"or"No"reply.31.D.考查句意理解以及上下文联系.句意:对于新的记者来说,这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务.根据But with these tips,your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.可知,但是,通过这些提示,您的第一个在街头的采访经验可以很容易.故D符合语境.故选D.32.G.考查句意理解以及上下文联系.句意:有了这样一个问题,你会得到不仅是"是"或"否"的答复.根据you might ask,"Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?"可知,通过这样提问,你会得到更多的回答.故选G.33.B.考查句意理解以及上下文联系.句意:当你接近人的时候,要有礼貌.根据下文Say,"Excuse me,I work for XYZ News,and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic可知,当你搭讪他人时,要有礼貌.故选B.34.A.考查句意理解以及上下文联系.句意:限制你的时间.根据Each interview that you get on the street shouldn't be longer than ten minutes.可知,你在街上遇到的每一次采访都不应该超过十分钟.故A符合语境.故选A.35.F.考查句意理解以及上下文联系.句意:这个访问次数应该给你所需要的所有答案.根据If everyone is giving you the same answer,you won't be able to use it.A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten.可知,如果每个人都给你同样的答案,你将无法使用它.安全的采访次数约为六到十.故F符合语境.故选F.本文是一篇选句填空阅读,属于说明文.街头采访是一个采访,记者和摄影师在街上与采访人员进行面谈,对于新的记者来说,这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务.本文以此展开谈论,主要给出了一些使之变得容易的方法.本文是一篇选句填空阅读,题目主要考查句意理解以及上下文联系.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insects bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me.(36) ______ .The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.(37) ______ We sleep in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor′s bill for my son′s food poisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.(38) ______ Instead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.(39) ______ We have done a lot of it since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.There is a separate bedroom,a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.(40) ______ It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then,however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip,my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.DCAFE36.D 上文They had nothing in common with me 说明作者原来认为他不会成为野营者.而下文主要描述的是"我"从最开始进行"rough travel"到有了"pop-up camper"再到有了trailer 的过程,在这过程中作者对野营的爱好逐步增加,对野营的相关知识也在逐步增长,上下文呈转折关系.D项意为"然而在那之后我将会学到关于野营的很多知识",起到转折作用,引出下文,符合语境.故正确答案为D.37.C 由下文We sleep in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom 可知,"我"的野营条件非常艰苦.C项意为"他们带我去的旅途非常艰苦",引出下文,符合语境.故正确答案为C.38.A 由下文Instead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner 可知,空格处是与下文形成转折的内容,而"我"此次旅行用了展开式营房.A项意为"这一次没有帐篷",与下文形成转折,符合语境.故正确答案为A.39.F 由第三段第一句going on another fun-filled holiday 可知,"我"对这次旅行非常满意,而由下文We have done a lot of it since 可知,"我们"都爱上了野营.F项意为"从这里旅行后,我全家都对野营产生了巨大的兴趣",承上启下,符合语境.故正确答案为F.40.E 由下文sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature 可知,"我"希望每个人都能找到回归自然,也就是野营的个性化选择.形成这一观点的前提是"我"自己已经爱上了野营.E项意为"我必须承认我已经开始享受野营了",引出下文,符合语境.故正确答案为E.本文讲述了作者起初不喜欢野营,到经历一次非常舒适的野营经历,作者找到了使自己舒适的方式,从而喜欢上了野营.七选五阅读理解的题目常常出现在以下几点:一是描述性结构,主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点,因此时间、地点常是出题重点(记叙文);二是释意性结果,解释某一理论、学科、事物,主要用比喻、类比阐述(说明文);三是比较性结构,把两个人或事物的功能、特点、优缺点进行对比(议论文);四是原因性结构,主要分析事物的成因,有客观的、主观的,也有直接的、间接的(说明文);五是驳斥性结构,主要是先介绍一种观点,然后对其评论或驳斥,再分析其优缺点、危害性,最后阐明自己的观点(议论文).。
题型讲解-高考英语复习专题之七选五

章的行文结构的词汇。
Part Three
七选五的要点
The point of choosing five out of
seven
Ⅰ“七选五”四步 法
Ⅱ七选五小口诀
同词复现、同义复现、 指代一致、句式一致、 逻辑一致、 情景一致 。
Ⅰ.了解什么是七选五
考查重点:主要考查考生 对文章的整体内容和结构 及上下文逻辑意义的理解 和掌握。(考试说明)
整体内容 Main idea of the text
结构 Structure of the text
上下文逻辑 Logic of the context
Байду номын сангаас ⅡA.了解七选五的出题状况
年份
2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
Our bodies have not been able to deal with
these changes in lifestyle and this has led to new
kinds of sicknesses. 1
A.In that case, they would live much
技巧二:
E. 从设空的逻辑上判断---设空法则
例1. With the Mid-Autumn Festival coming, the mooncakes are the most
talked-about topic. As a must-have traditional sweet during the
when people need more energy supplyment after a whole night's sleep...
高考英语全国卷七选五-历年真题-doc.

E. If you are wondering what this has to do with your public speaking class, the answer is quite a lot.
A. Some people don't like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the background.
D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.
Music is often played inpublicplaces because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has beenproventhat Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workerssuddenlyhave more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background.74Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent moregroceries.
Empathy
Last year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported thatempathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students haddropped sharplyover the past 10 years. __71__ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.
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高考英语七选五七选五”这样的题型已被全国多个省市的的高考英语试卷采用。
考试者将会得到一篇缺了五句话的英语文章,并要求学生根据文章的结构、逻辑、上下文的内容选出相应的五句话填入空白处将文章补充完整。
主要目的在于“考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”(出自《考试说明》)做题时需要明白整篇文章的主旨,文章整体的思路和每一段的用意以及作者写作的意图。
花些时间理清段落之间和句子之间的逻辑关系也有助于帮助学生把握文章的整体结构和思路。
如果这些理不顺的话,就很难把文章读下去。
从文章的整体性来考虑,五个选项即是独立的也是有关联的。
尤其是那些总结性的,或者承上启下性的句子,选错了还会影响到你对下一个空格的判断。
两个干扰选项也增加类这类题型的总体难度。
如此难题也不是没有办法破,各位考生只要跟着小编整理的解题步骤并熟练运用一些解题策略,这部分拿满分也是很有希望的解题步骤1)在阅读过程中,重要要关注文章的首段与末段。
尤其是文章的这两段的末尾句,因为“开门见山”与“末尾点题”的写作方式是最为常见的,首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义,如果它是文章的主题句,就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开,并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。
如果末句不是主题句,则需要继续寻找。
这时,可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式,如两者均可排除,则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句,但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。
2)做题的时候边读边做。
各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读,圈画一些线索粗,再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。
带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。
另外,如果发现有一题拿不准的,先跳过,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。
至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。
然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。
3)做完后,通读全文。
将所选项放入空白处,通读一遍,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。
能否承接前后的写作线索。
使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。
若代入选项后,发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾,应更换其它选项。
同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,仔细甄别,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。
4)切勿随意改答案。
要特别注意的是,不要仓促的改自己的之前选定的答案。
做这类的题目时,第一印象的可信度还是很高的,除非你已经常有充分的理由否定向前的选择。
解题策略1)从意思上判断在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子,正确理解了这些句子后,根据意思的连贯性、逻辑性或者线索词从选项中选取正确答案。
在读懂意思的基础上,再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案。
2)从词汇上锁定线索做保持对一些线索词的敏感是非常重要的,要好好关注空白前后的名词和动词,然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。
其次是一些专有名词,比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。
尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下,利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。
3)从关联词作为切入点通常,英语的句段之间经常会运用关联词表示过渡和衔接,让文章的思路与更清楚、逻辑更连贯,因此文章中和选项中表示各种逻辑关系的路标性信号词在选择答案时都是很重要的线索。
在做题时可将这三个层面的线索很好地结合起来。
例如,在看到表示并列或递进关系的关联词时,一般表示前后句子的名词或句意具有同指性;而表示转折让步关系的词则往往表示前后句子的名词同指,但句意对立,或褒贬对立或肯否对立;而表示例证关系的词则意味着在举例之前或之后有表述概念或某一观点的句子,往往会有复数名词出现。
以下四类为常用的关联词,请大家一定要背熟:(i)并列与递进:and, or, also,neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, besides, additionally, furthermo re, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(ii)因果:because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result, because of, in that, for this reason, of course(iii)转折让步:but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than, instead of, it is true that, of course,although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of(ii)时间顺序:afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with,in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些具体的时间。
5. 试题的位置不同,解题策略也不同1)若问题在段首(i)通常是段落主题句。
认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。
(ii)与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。
着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词。
一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的,所以通常情况下,这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。
(iii)段落间的过渡句。
这时要前瞻后望找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2)若问题在段尾(i)空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词。
(ii)通常是结论、概括性语句。
要注意表示总结的信号词,如therefore, as a result, hence,thus, to sum up, to conclude, in short, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
(iii)与前文是转折或对比关系。
此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折、对比的关联词,同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立、对比关系。
(vi)与前文是并列或排比关系。
在这种情况下,通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节,因此根据段落一致性原则,在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词,通常在选项中会出现表示并列/递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构,或出现同义词等其他信号线索。
前面的一句与正确答案的第一句是紧密相连的。
要特别注意阅读这样相连的两句,通常会找到关键的线索词句。
(i)所选答案是引出下一段的内容。
如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联,此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。
认真阅读下一段开头几句,看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来。
(iv)如果第一段的段尾是空白,要认真阅读,看此处是细节还是主题。
通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题,如果在段尾提出主题,会用一些信号词如转折词引出来,正确答案中应有这样的特征词。
3)若问题是一整个自然段(i)承上启下是这个段落的主要任务,且自成一体,所以会有一个该段落主旨。
考生可以从选项中较长的选项开始阅读,以此类推直至找到正确答案。
(ii)着重阅读前一段结尾和后一段开头的一两句查找相关的线索,而且重要线索通常会在后一段开头,因此后一段开头往往比前一段结尾更为重要。
(iii)分析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性,注意段落间的衔接手段。
将选项代入原文,如果前后内容连贯,符合逻辑,就能得出正确答案。
以上就是小编为大家整理的考高英语七选五解题技巧。
简单来说,最主要的两个步骤就是1.理清文章的逻辑和结构,2.在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词。
文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项,关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节,排除相近的选项。
这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧。
同学们学会了吗? 最后祝大家都能在今年的高考中取得好成绩!高考英语七选五顺口溜阅读理解重首尾,细节理解在文中,推理判断忠原文,观点态度看表达,标题主旨有多现,猜测词义上下句。
高考英语七选五12满分口诀逻辑关系前后句,词汇重合上下文;内容全归所在段,语意通顺且连贯。
口诀中第一句说明要通过逻辑关系寻找正确答案,只需把备选答案、空前、空后这三句看清就可以了,不用考虑得太多;第二句的上下文是指所在段的上下文,一旦串段了,就会错出十万八千里;第三句涉及段落的一致性,英语文章一旦把段与段之间的关系搞混了,就像汉语文章跑题一样,无药可救;秒杀英语七选五解题方法①“两两对照”所指的是选项和题目进行比对。
②“先读选项后文章”,可以对文章有一个整体的理解把握,以便快速地查找答案。
③一般而言,会有三道容易,两道比较难。
当遇到难的要先跳过它,最终通过排除确认最佳答案。
④“重现”指的是选项和文章划线部分的词语是相同的,可以是同义,反义,上下义。
“代词”往往指的是it,this,those等,通过判断它们所指代的内容是什么可以确认答案。
“连词”指的是一些过渡关系的词,比如so,but,however,insteadof,yet等,这使得上下句构成了一个密切的关系。
⑤“把握两关”,一是把握上下文中的关键词,二是把握上下文中的逻辑关系。
对于关键词上下文一定有明示或暗示。
逻辑关系指的是上下文的转折关系、因果关系、并列关系、总分关系、分总关系等。
⑥选择在文中有多个重现的选项,进而排除掉两个多余的无关选项。
高考英语七选五的做题顺序:七选五应先看备选答案,把其中隐含的代词、冠词、连接词所揭示的内在逻辑关系搞清楚。
然后再看文章,在读文章的的过程中不但要确定正确答案,还要同时排除错误答案。
题即将做完时,如果有两个答案搞不准,不妨试着把两个答案换一下位置,一旦发现换了之后更通顺,更符合逻辑,那就意味着5分(4乘以1.25)到手了。