山西省原平市第一中学2014届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

原平市第一中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题命题人：秦文忠注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必用0.5mm黑色中性笔将学校名称、姓名、班级、准考证号、座位号填写在试题和答题卡上。

2. 请把答案做在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡,不交试题,答案写在试题上无效。

3. 满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. If you read the poem second time, you’ll have better understanding of it.A. the; /B. a; theC. the; aD. a, a2. He would feel pressured when _____ to answer the teacher’s questions in class.A. I askB. I will be askedC. askedD. I would be asked3. Sean’s strong love for his country is ______ in his recently published poems.A. reflectedB. relievedC. respondedD. recovered4. Not for a moment ______ sightseeing while in Europe.A. he has stoppedB. he stopsC. did he stopD. he did stop5. My last job lacked variety; I __________ the same things all the time.A. didB. have doneC. was doingD. have been doing6. He is very good at carpentering, though ______.A. is very youngB. very youngC. he very youngD. he was very young7. Can you think some cases______ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but he didn’t obey them.A. whyB. whereC. asD. while8. We should take good care of the elderly, as they are ______ to the sudden change ofweather.A. sensitiveB. anxiousC. weakD. positive9. — _______ I ask you something, if you are not busy?—Yes, of course you _______.A. Should; shouldB. Could; canC. Could; couldD. Can; Could10. The environmenta lists said wild goats’______ on the vast grasslands was a goodindication of the better environment.A. escapeB. absenceC. attendanceD. appearance11. They urged that the library ______ open during the vacation.A. must be keptB. is keptC. would be keptD. be kept12. — Are there any flights for Hong Kong tomorrow?— _______ Why not give a call to find it out?A. I’ve no idea.B. It depends.C. Why not stay longer?D. Are you leaving?13. Lily is so kind-hearted a girl that she often gives __________ needs her help.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever14. _________ we could afford it, we wouldn’t go abroad for our holidays.A. In caseB. Now thatC. Even thoughD. So that15. I called Mom yesterday and she said she had something delicious ____ for me.A. in commonB. in storeC. in generalD. in order第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

One day, a farmer’s donkey fell into a dried up well. The animal cried 16 for hours as the farmer tried to 17 what to do. Finally, he decided that the animal was 18 , the well needed to be covered up, and 19 the donkey just wasn’t worth the 20 , so he invited his neighbors to 21 and help him bury the donkey in the well. They all held shovels (铲) and begin to shovel 22 into the well. At first, the donkey 23 what was happing and 24 cried pitifully. Then, to everyone’s 25 , he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked 26 into the well and was 27 at what he saw. 28 each shovel load of dirt that hit his back, the donkey29 something surprising. He shook it off and took a step up! As the farmer’s neighbors30 to shovel dirt 31 the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. The donkey stepped 32 over the edge of the well! As with the donkey, 33 is going to shovel dirt 34 you, all kinds of dirt. We can get out of the deepest wells just by not stopping, by never giving 35 .16. A. happily B. hardly C. sadly D. greatly17. A. carry out B. think out C. leave out D. watch out18. A. young B. small C. old D. large19. A. rescuing B. killing C. selling D. buying20. A. money B. effort C. praise D. time21. A. come around B. come over C. come down D. come to22. A. stone B. earth C. dirt D. soil23. A. realized B. found C. heard D. saw24. A. again B. ever C. never D. once25. A. joy B. amazement C. disappointment D. excitement26. A. off B. down C. up D. over27. A. astonished B. sorry C. worried D. angry28. A. With B. As C. For D. On29. A. did B. had C. made D. considered30. A. began B. stopped C. started D. continued31. A. at the top of B. on top of C. at the foot of D. in front of32. A. luckily B. successfully C. hard D. easily33. A. life B. world C. time D. work34. A. off B. on C. up D. down35. A. up B. away C. in D. out第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AOnce my friend Peterson bought a pack of chicken, the brand of which was very famous at that time. But when he got home he found that the chicken had gone bad. He took the chicken back to the shop and he was paid twice of the price. We may say now he should have been satisfied but my friend would not like to stop. He decided to write a letter to Frank, president of the company, who was also the founder of the chicken brand.1. When and where did you buy the chicken?2. What was the real problem of the chicken?3. What did the shop assistant say when you took the chicken back to the shop?4. What do you think is the reason for the chicken to go bad?5. What do you suggest we should do to get away from such problems?Two days later, my friend also received a telephone call from the president’s office, asking whether he had received the letter as well as the card and then some other questions. Since then, my friend has always bought chicken of this brand whenever hewants to.36. What did the friend get when he took the bad chicken back to the shop?A. Another pack of chicken.B. Two packs of chicken.C. Double the price.D. A whole-hearted apology.37. What did the author’s friend do when he came back from the shop after he was paidback?A. He felt satisfied with the result.B. He wrote a letter to the President of the US.C. He became very angry with the shop assistant.D. He wrote a letter to the president of the company.38. What i s the author’s friend’s attitude towards the chicken brand?A. He still believes in it.B. He doesn’t believe it at all.C. He will never buy it again.D. He has never been satisfied with it.39. What can we infer from the passage?A. The company may still be a top brand now.B. The president of the company is a responsible person.C. The company must have closed down.D. The author may also believe in the chicken brand.BRobots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington, D.C. He is one of 250 robot mail carriers in the United States. Mr. Leachim, who weights two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. Heknows each child’s name, their parents’ names, and what each child knows and needs to know. In addition, he knows each child’s pets and hobbies. Mr. Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification (识别) number. His computer brain puts the child’s voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistakes.Another advantage is that Mr. Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr. Leachim’s lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr. Leachim off.40. The first paragraph of the passage tells us .A. human beings are not as smart as robotsB. robots will take the place of man to rule the earthC. we can only use robots to do some regular jobsD. robots can help people in many different ways41. What is the most important thing Mr. Leachim can do in his lessons?A. To meet the needs of each student.B. To talk to the students in different languages.C. To keep everyone’s interest in his lessons.D. To introduce more hobbies to the children.42. The underlined word “flexible” probably me ans .A. not strictB. not hardC. suitableD. changeable43. Which of the following statements may be TRUE according to the passage?A. There are 250 robot teachers in the United States.B. Mr. Leachim is run and controlled by electricity.C. Bobby works in a large office building in WashingtonD.C.D. The lessons taught by Mr. Leachim are given on a TV set.CEllis Island is located in New York. Harbor Ellis Island is open daily year-round from 9:30 a.m. to 5 p. m. , with extended hours during summer. It is closed December 25. There is no admission charge to Ellis Island; donations(捐款)are gratefully accepted.At Your FingertipsPark information (212)363-7620Emergencies (212)363-3260 Ferry boat information (212)269-5755Lost and found (212)363-7620 Dining, gifts, & audio tour (212)344-0996 TransportationStatue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry: Boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9:15 a. m. (ferry schedule subject to change)Hours: May vary; call the number belowClosed: December 25Ferry fees: (Includes Liberty and Ellis Islands) adults, $7; senior citizens, $6; children(age 3 to 17), $3. (group rates are available for 25 or more adults)Ticket & schedule information: (212)269-575544. Which number would you call if your friend were suddenly ill?A. (212)344-0996B. (212)363-7620C. (212)363-3260D. (212)269-575545. Which of the following is not true?A. People can visit Ellis Island free of charge.B. The boats departure time is at 9:15 a.m. all the year round.C. Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults.D. Ferry fees for group visitors can be reduced.46. We may infer from the passage that _________.A. visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boatB. there are more visitors in winterC. Ellis Island is open every dayD. Boat is the only transportation to Ellis IslandDFamily MealsFamily meals are comforting for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new food to children and t o find out which food they like and which ones they don’t.Teens may turn up their noses at your plan of a family meal. It is not surprising because they’re trying to establish independence. Yet studies find that teens still want their parents’ advice, so use the mealtime as a chance to reconnect.Stocking up (储备) on healthy foodKids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what they can get at home. That’s why it’s important to control the supply lines — the food which you serve for meals and have on hand for snacks. You should have enough fruits, vegetables, lean meat and other good sources of protein, such as eggs and nuts, and healthy snacks, such as yogurt, peanut butter and whole-grain biscuits.Being a good exampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sugary drinks, you’ll be sending the right message.No conflicts over foodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foodin front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.Get kids includedMost kids will enjoy making the decision about what to make for dinner. Talk to them about making choices and planning a balanced meal. It can help them make good decisions on their own about the food they want to eat.47. Family meals provide the chances for parents to do the following things EXCEPT________.A. guessing what kids are going to haveB. finding what kids like and dislikeC. introducing new food to kidsD. reconnecting with kids48. What does the phrase “on hand” mean?A. Being dealt with.B. Out of one’s reach.C. Made by persons instead of machines.D. Close by and ready when needed.49. According to the passage, which should NOT be done by parents?A. Form a healthful eating habit themselves.B. Force kids to have vegetables.C. Stock up on some fruits at home.D. Make meal plans with kids.50. The best title for the articl e is “________”.A. Eat healthilyB. What is a healthy mealC. Help kids form healthy eating habitsD. How to grow up healthily第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,写在答题纸相应的位置。