代词难点练习(1)
语法与词汇-代词
练习(1)选词填空1.Mum and (I, me) went shopping yesterday.2.–Who is at the door?-It’s (I, me).3.Let (we,us) clean the classroom after school.4.Please watch do it. Then do it by yourself.(I,me)5.Sometimes they help (we,us),and sometimes (we,us) help (they,them)6.Please give the book to Sandy and tell (he,him,she,her)to return it nextMonday.7. (You and Tom,Tom and you) are asked to attend the meeting.8. (He,His,Him) is clever. We all like (he,his,him).练习(2)选词填空1.Your bedroom is bigger than .(my,mine)2.On way to the office, saw the accident(事故).(he,his,him)3. idea sounds good, but seems evenbetter.(You,Your,Yours;she,her,hers)4.Maybe the purse is (Sally,Sally’s,Sallys)5.It’s not classroom. Is on the third floor.(you,your,yours)6.I’m happy with brother’s studies, but never with(you,your,yours)7.The calculator is not . Is it ,George?(she,her,hers;you,your,yours)8. bag is heavier than (You,Your,Yours;I,my,mine)练习(3)根据句子意思选用who, whose,what或which填空。
代词专项练习100题(含答案)
代词专项练习100题(含答案)代词专项练习(1)( ) 1. Open the door, please! It’s .A. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 2. ______ have known each other for 15 years.A. He and IB. I and HeC. You and himD. You and me( ) 3. He lost his book. Will you lend him _________.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( ) 4. Won’t you let________ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. me and he ( ) 5. “Here is a pair which fits”. “Could I _________?”A. put it onB. try on themC. put on themD. try them on( ) 6. That’s not________, it is ________. I made it ________.A. yours, her, myselfB. yours, mine, myselfC. yours, my, myselfD. you, mine, my( ) 7. The sentence_________ is not wrong.A. himself( ) 8. The girl dresses_________ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. himselfD. herself( ) 9. _________ these girls do you know?A. Who areB. Which ofC. WhatD. How many( ) 10. ________ is he? He is an economist.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhatD. Which( ) 11. Our feeling was_________.A. the same as theyB. same as theyC. the same as theirsD. same as theirs( ) 12. Who is that boy? _________.A. He is a studentB. He is a worker He is her brother D. He is tall ( )13. This dinning chair is different from________.A. onesB. yourC. that oneD. that( )14. The population of Shanghai is larger than ________ of Nanjing.A. thatB. oneC. thisD. thoseC. ourD. his( ) 16. There isn’t________ work for you to do.A. someB. anyC. aD. one( ) 17. Why not try________ local dishes in a downtown restaurant?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a little( ) 18. He often helped others; he never thought of _______.A. myselfB. himC. himselfD. me( ) 19. You like this but I like_________.A. thisB. theseC. thoseD. that( ) 20. ________ hat is this?A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhomD. Who( ) 21. I invited Tom and Jane to dinner, but_______ of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. noneC. somebodyD. nobody( ) 23. Is there_______ wrong with your TV?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( ) 24. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow_____ of them.A. someB. anyC. eitherD. no( ) 25. There are two windows in the room. They _______ face east.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either( ) 26. Here are two dictionaries. You may use _______of them.A. allB. everyC. eachD. either( ) 27. The teacher put__________ the books he could find on the desk.A. allB. anyC. muchD. some( ) 28. ChenBin has read lots of stories by Chinese writers, now he would like to read_______ stories by writers from_______ countries.A. some, anyB. other, otherC. other, someD. some, otherD. none( ) 30. Let you and_________ do it togetherA. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 31. I don’t think this is a good idea. Have you any_______ su ggestion?A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 32. ________ a pity you didn’t see the film.A. It’sB. That’sC. These isD. What’s( ) 33. It was ________who helped me a lot.A. herselfB. sheC. himselfD. her( ) 34. I don’t like playing football,________ does he.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. so( ) 35. ________ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both of theyD. Both those boys ( ) 36. _______ of the three bus lines will take you to the station.( ) 37. Try to make as_______ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewerD. few( ) 38. I have ______ money with me. Let me pay for you.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few( ) 39. Not all students go home on holiday, __________ still stay in the school.A. a littleB. noneC. a fewD. few( ) 40. I haven’t _________ money with me, but if you want I can give you_________.A. much, manyB. many, littleC. much, someD. any, much( ) 41. That’s the matter between_________.A. I and youB. me and yourC. you and ID. you and me( ) 42. Have you finished_________ homework?A. yoursB. IC. yourD. you( ) 43. --- This is _______ ruler. Where is _____? --- Oh, ________ is on the desk.C. my, yours, mineD. mine, your, my ( ) 44. _________ has some new books. The books are on ________ shelf.A. He, hisB. He, himC. Him, hisD. His, he( ) 45. We want_________ example. This one is not enough.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. another( ) 46. “_______ teaches _________ English?” “Mrs. Ma________.”A. Who, your, doesB. Who, you, doesC. You, whom, doD. You, whose, is( ) 47. Could you give me _________ water?A. anyB. someC. littleD. many( ) 48. “_________watch is this?” “ It’s_________.”A. Whose, yourB. Whose, yoursC. Which, youD. What, yours ( ) 49. Most of ________ can read as fluently as ________.A. us, theyB. our, themC. we, themD. ours, theirs( ) 50. He is the boy________ I went swimming yesterday.A. whoB. whom代词专项练习(2)( )51. The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than _______ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( )52. --- How do you think about the film?--- Sorry. _______ of us have seen it.A. SomeB. AnyC. AllD. None( )53. --- Which do you like better, English or Chinese?--- _______. I prefer math.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. No one( )54. --- What would you like to drink? --- It doesn’t matter. _______ wi ll do.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything ( )55. --- Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday? --- _______ day is OK.A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Every( )56. --- Is this your book? --- No, _______ is in my bag. Perhaps it’s _______.A. my, herB. mine, hersC. mine, herD. my, hers( )57. Mr Wang taught _______ English last term.( )58. I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, ______ is a soldier.A. One, the otherB. One, otherC. The one, the otherD. The one, other( )59. His mother did the housework all by _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( )60. This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _______ one.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( )61. Is there _______ in today’s newspaper?A. new anythingB. anything newC. new somethingD. neweverything( )62. I found _______ important to read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. itsD. which( )63. --- ___ are you going to visit in Beijing? --- We will visit the Summer Palace.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When ( )64. He wanted to invite three of ____ --- Tom, Mike and ___ to his birthday party.( )65. They are twins. _______ of them like English.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither( )66. Your son is old enough to look after _______. You needn’t worry about _______.A. him, himB. himself, himselfC. himself,himD. him, himself ( )67. My father keeps some white cows and three black _______.A. oneB. onesC. itD. its( )68. The desks in our classroom are bigger than _______ in yours.A. themB. thoseC. onesD. that( )69. --- _______ are you? --- Ah, it’s a secret.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How old ( )70. _______ sister asks _______ to go to school with _______.A. My, I, sheB. My, me, herC. I, my, sheD. I, me, her( )71. --- Do you have _______ CDs here? --- Yes, they are over there.--- May I borrow _______? --- Yes, of courseA. some, someD. some, any( )72. They all lost _______ in the beautiful music.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( )73. Your computer is very different _______.A. to meB. from mineC. for mineD. as me( )74. He wants to know _______ ask about Father Christmas.。
高考英语代词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题
高考英语代词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、单项选择代词1.-When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together?-Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me.A.one B.any C.another D.some【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查形容词辨析。
本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。
根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。
故B正确。
【名师点睛】本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”,语气很强烈;another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”的意思,在心理上至少有三个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s【举一反三】The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _______ chemist's.A. otherB. someC. anotherD. any〖答案〗D试题分析:考查代词:A. other其他,B. some一些,C. another另一个,D. any任何一个,句意:这个药到处都在卖,你可以到任何一家药店买到它。
选D。
考点:考查形容词辨析2.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
代词专题(练习题含答案)
代词专题每年中考对代词的考查都占比较大的比重,通常集中在不定代词,其变化的多样性是考查的重点。
一、 代词的定义和分类代词是代替名词,形容词和数词的词,按其意义、特征及在句子中的作用可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、 反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词、相互代词、和关系代词等。
部分代词如下表所示:二、 代词的用法: 1. 人称代词(1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分,通常主格做主语,宾格做宾语。
(2)人称代词还可作表语,做表语时用宾格。
如: ----Who’s knocking on the door? ----It ’s m e(做表语). (3)人称代词在 than 之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
如: He is older than me. He is older than I (am). 2. 物主代词表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两类。
其用法如下。
(1)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中做定语。
如: This is her pencil-box.(2) 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词, 在句子中可以做主语、 宾语和表语。
如: Our school is here, and theirs is there. John’s car doesn't work. You can use mine. Is this English book yours( 做表语)? 3. 指示代词指示代词包括 this, that, these, those.(1) this 和 these 一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物, that 和 those 则指时间或空间上较远的人或事物。
如: This is a pen and that is a pencil. We are busy these days. In those days the workers had a hard time.(2) 有时 that 和 those 指前面讲过的事物, this 和 these 则指下面要讲到的事物。
代词专项练习100题(含答案)
代词专项练习(1)( ) 1. Open the door, please! It’s .A. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 2. ______ have known each other for 15 years.A. He and IB. I and HeC. You and himD. You and me( ) 3. He lost his book. Will you lend him _________.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( ) 4. Won’t you let________ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. me and he ( ) 5. “Here is a pair which fits”. “Could I _________?”A. put it onB. try on themC. put on themD. try them on( ) 6. That’s not________, it is ________. I made it ________.A. yours, her, myselfB. yours, mine, myselfC. yours, my, myselfD. you, mine, my( ) 7. The sentence_________ is not wrong.A. himselfB. myselfC. itD. itself( ) 8. The girl dresses_________ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. himselfD. herself( ) 9. _________ these girls do you know?A. Who areB. Which ofC. WhatD. How many( ) 10. ________ is he? He is an economist.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhatD. Which( ) 11. Our feeling was_________.A. the same as theyB. same as theyC. the same as theirsD. same as theirs( ) 12. Who is that boy? _________.A. He is a studentB. He is a worker He is her brother D. He is tall ( )13. This dinning chair is different from________.A. onesB. yourC. that oneD. that( )14. The population of Shanghai is larger than ________ of Nanjing.A. thatB. oneC. thisD. those( ) 15. Everyone should be careful of ________ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his( ) 16. There isn’t________ work for you to do.A. someB. anyC. aD. one( ) 17. Why not try________ local dishes in a downtown restaurant?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a little( ) 18. He often helped others; he never thought of _______.A. myselfB. himC. himselfD. me( ) 19. You like this but I like_________.A. thisB. theseC. thoseD. that( ) 20. ________ hat is this?A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhomD. Who( ) 21. I invited Tom and Jane to dinner, but_______ of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none( ) 22. Is________ here? No, Xiao Wang is in the library.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody( ) 23. Is there_______ wrong with your TV?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( ) 24. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow_____ of them.A. someB. anyC. eitherD. no( ) 25. There are two windows in the room. They _______ face east.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either( ) 26. Here are two dictionaries. You may use _______of them.A. allB. everyC. eachD. either( ) 27. The teacher put__________ the books he could find on the desk.A. allB. anyC. muchD. some( ) 28. ChenBin has read lots of stories by Chinese writers, now he would like to read_______ stories by writers from_______ countries.A. some, anyB. other, otherC. other, someD. some, other( ) 29. I can’t go there. There is__________ bus.A. notB. not anyC. noD. none( ) 30. Let you and_________ do it togetherA. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 31. I don’t think this is a good idea. Have you any_______ su ggestion?A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 32. ________ a pity you didn’t see the film.A. It’sB. That’sC. These isD. What’s( ) 33. It was ________who helped me a lot.A. herselfB. sheC. himselfD. her( ) 34. I don’t like playing football,________ does he.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. so( ) 35. ________ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both of theyD. Both those boys ( ) 36. _______ of the three bus lines will take you to the station.A. AllB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both( ) 37. Try to make as_______ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewerD. few( ) 38. I have ______ money with me. Let me pay for you.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few( ) 39. Not all students go home on holiday, __________ still stay in the school.A. a littleB. noneC. a fewD. few( ) 40. I haven’t _________ money with me, but if you want I can give you_________.A. much, manyB. many, littleC. much, someD. any, much( ) 41. That’s the matter between_________.A. I and youB. me and yourC. you and ID. you and me( ) 42. Have you finished_________ homework?A. yoursB. IC. yourD. you( ) 43. --- This is _______ ruler. Where is _____? --- Oh, ________ is on the desk.A. me, yours, myB. my, your, myC. my, yours, mineD. mine, your, my ( ) 44. _________ has some new books. The books are on ________ shelf.A. He, hisB. He, himC. Him, hisD. His, he( ) 45. We want_________ example. This one is not enough.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. another( ) 46. “_______ teaches _________ English?” “Mrs. Ma________.”A. Who, your, doesB. Who, you, doesC. You, whom, doD. You, whose, is( ) 47. Could you give me _________ water?A. anyB. someC. littleD. many( ) 48. “_________watch is this?” “ It’s_________.”A. Whose, yourB. Whose, yoursC. Which, youD. What, yours ( ) 49. Most of ________ can read as fluently as ________.A. us, theyB. our, themC. we, themD. ours, theirs( ) 50. He is the boy________ I went swimming yesterday.A. whoB. whomC. with whomD. him代词专项练习(2)( )51. The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than _______ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( )52. --- How do you think about the film?--- Sorry. _______ of us have seen it.A. SomeB. AnyC. AllD. None( )53. --- Which do you like better, English or Chinese?--- _______. I prefer math.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. No one( )54. --- What would you like to drink? --- It doesn’t matter. _______ wi ll do.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything ( )55. --- Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday? --- _______ day is OK.A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Every( )56. --- Is this your book? --- No, _______ is in my bag. Perhaps it’s _______.A. my, herB. mine, hersC. mine, herD. my, hers( )57. Mr Wang taught _______ English last term.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )58. I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, ______ is a soldier.A. One, the otherB. One, otherC. The one, the otherD. The one, other( )59. His mother did the housework all by _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( )60. This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _______ one.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( )61. Is there _______ in today’s newspaper?A. new anythingB. anything newC. new somethingD. neweverything( )62. I found _______ important to read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. itsD. which( )63. --- ___ are you going to visit in Beijing? --- We will visit the Summer Palace.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When ( )64. He wanted to invite three of ____ --- Tom, Mike and ___ to his birthday party.A. we, IB. us, meC. us, ID. we, me( )65. They are twins. _______ of them like English.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither( )66. Your son is old enough to look after _______. You needn’t worry about _______.A. him, himB. himself, himselfC. himself,himD. him, himself ( )67. My father keeps some white cows and three black _______.A. oneB. onesC. itD. its( )68. The desks in our classroom are bigger than _______ in yours.A. themB. thoseC. onesD. that( )69. --- _______ are you? --- Ah, it’s a secret.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How old ( )70. _______ sister asks _______ to go to school with _______.A. My, I, sheB. My, me, herC. I, my, sheD. I, me, her( )71. --- Do you have _______ CDs here? --- Yes, they are over there.--- May I borrow _______? --- Yes, of courseA. some, someB. any, anyC. any, littleD. some, any( )72. They all lost _______ in the beautiful music.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( )73. Your computer is very different _______.A. to meB. from mineC. for mineD. as me( )74. He wants to know _______ ask about Father Christmas.A. to whoB. to whomC. whose toD. whom to( )75. --- Is that Miss Li speaking? --- Yes, this is Miss Li speaking. _______A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who is sheD. Who isthat( )76. There are quite a few old books on the shelf , but _____ of them is useful to him .A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none ( )77. The Smiths have visited two famous cities . One is in Japan and _____ is in ChinaA. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other ( )78. —What’s in your car ? — _________ .A. No oneB. NothingC. NobodyD. None( )79. “_________ does your father do ?” “He is a worker .”A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. How ( )80. I prefer the blue trousers . May I _________ ?A. try it onB. try on itC. try them onD. try on them( )81. _________ of the two girls is from Beijing .A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither ( )82. Students are interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming;_______ like ball games .A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other( )83. The twins corrected the mistakes on the test papers _________ .A. themB. themselvesC. himD. himself ( )84. She always thinks of _________ more than herself .A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( )85. The Greens’ garden is larger than _________ .A. weB. usC. oursD. our( )86. —My watch keeps good time. What about ____? — Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.A. youB. herC. hersD. yours( )87. —I don’t think it expensive to buy a TV here. —Really? I’ll buy ___ next week.A. itB. thisC. oneD. mine ( )88. the weather in summer here is like _________ in Beijing .A. thisB. thatC. itD. its( )89. _________ new radio it is !A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What ( )90. _________ is my son . Do you like to play with _________ ?A. You , youB. She , herC. I , meD. He , him( )91. —We don’t know _____ he is . —They say he is much better these days .A. whatB. whoC. howD. where ( )92. Boys , don’t touch the machine , or you may hurt _________ .A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. themselves( )93. We went to travel with some friends of _________ .A. usB. oursC. ourD. ourselves ( )94. I don’t think _______ of the answers is correct.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all( )95. Only Li and Wang stayed at school for the wall newspaper. Where are ______?A. allB. the otherC. othersD. the others( )96. _______ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Every one ( )97. We need ______ color chalk. Have you got ______?A. some…someB. some…anyC. any…anyD. any…some ( )98. If you don’t want ______ of those two trains, th ere is ______ one at 10:30.A. any…anotherB. either…anotherC. both…the otherD. either…the other( )99. —Has ______ lost this watch? —Yes, but we can’t find out who.A. anybodyB. someoneC. oneD. some( )100. _______ of them are famous doctors, but ______ of them has been to Britain.A. Both…bothB. Neither…neitherC. Either…eitherD. Both…neither附加练习参考答案代词专项练习(1)1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. C 11. C12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21.A 22.B 23. B 24.C 25. B 26.D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40.C 41.D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. B 49. A50. C代词专项练习(2)51-55 CDBDB 56-60 BBADC 61-65 BABBB 66-70 CBBDB 71-75 ADBDD76-80 DDBCC 81-85 DBBBC 86-90 DCBBD 91-95 CCBBD 96-100 DABAD。
高中代词专项练习题及答案详解(一)
1 . By t h e way, w ho w ill teac h ___po p m u sic next term?A. u sB. our ﻩC .our s ﻩD .we[解析] 答案A。
t ea ch s b. S th.这里缺少s b .2 . Both P i ngping and B e i b e i have d on e ___hom e wo r k.A. hi s ﻩB. he r C .th ei r D.bot h ’sﻩ【解析】答案C。
前面有两个人,后应该用复数形式的物主代词,因此用t heir。
3 . E v er y bo d y is here, ___?A. isn’t eve rybod yB. isn’t itC. isn’t h eD. aren’t th ey【解析】答案C/D。
此句为反义疑问句,当肯定句中的主语为everybod y时, 问句部分应该用he 或者t h ey来代替,因此,C/D 项均可以。
4. It was ___ wh o w ro t e thos e w or ds o n t h e blackboard.A .he ﻩB .hi m C. him s elf D. hisﻩ【解析】答案A。
这里空格处为主语, 因此应该用人称代词的主格形式,因此用he。
5. He w ants nothin g but a h ou se of ____.A. his o w nB. hi m sel f c. hi s father D. h i s ow n hou s e【解析】答案A 。
of o ne’s own 属于某人自己的。
6. C a n you exp r ess ___ i n Eng l ish?A . you r se l f B.yo u C. y ours D .y o ur s ’【解析】答案A,题意为:你能用英语表达自己么?某人自己应该用反身代词,因此应该用you rs e l f。
专题01 单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习-2021年高考英语语法单句改错精选专题训练(1)
单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习(1)【高考考点分析】名词改错:短文改错对名词的考查主要涉及可数名词的单复数误用、可数名词与不可数名词误用、名词普通格与所有格的误用等。
冠词改错:短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及不定冠词a和an的误用、不定冠词a/an 和定冠词the的混用、冠词的多用或漏用等。
代词改错:短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的主格/宾格误用、形容词性物主代词/人称代词和反身代词的误用、各类代词的误用与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的错用等。
1. I will ask my teachers and friends for advices on how to improve it and work out a detailed plan.答案:advices →advice解析:advice 是不可数名词,无复数形式,故将 advices改为 advice.2. Many students eyesight is getting poorer and poorer.答案:students →studen ts'解析:修饰名词eyesight 应用名词所有格。
前面有Many 修饰,应用名词复数,故将 students 改为 students'.3. It's nice feeling to know we have helped to save those people's lives.答案:在nice前加a解析:feeling 意为“感觉”,为可数名词,此处泛指一种很好的感觉,应加不定冠词,故在nice前加a.4. My teacher taught me a lot. It was then that I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn English better.答案:our →my解析:根据主语I可知,此处代词应与主语I保持一致,且此处作定语,故将 our改为my.5. For those who want to study abroad, it is necessary for they to have a good knowledge of English.答案:they →them解析:for为介词,后面接代词宾格,故将 they 改为 them.6. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from the others in our small town.答案:himself →him解析:which 指代先行词 voice,动词set后的宾语为“他”,主语和宾语不一致,应用宾格形式。
代词专项练习题及答案
代词专项练习题及答案代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Miss White teaches ________ English and I like her classes very much.A.my B.me C.I D.mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:怀特老师教我英语,我非常喜欢她的课。
考查代词辨析。
my我的;me我;I我;mine我的。
此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格。
故选B。
2.Miss Green is ________ English teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.A.us; She; my B.our; She; our C.ours; Her; us D.our; She; us【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:格林女士是我们的英语老师。
她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。
us我们,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。
第一空修饰名词“English teacher”,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A和C选项。
第二空在句中作主语,要用人称代词作主格,第三个空位于动词teach后,要用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选D。
3.Try singing some English songs, and you’ll find it interesting ________ a foreign language. A.learning B.learn C.to learn【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:试试唱些英文歌曲,你会发现学习一门外语很有趣。
考查it作形式宾语用法。
find it adj.to do sth.“发现做某事怎样”,其中“it”为形式宾语,不定式是真正的宾语。
故选C。
4.—Mom, I’d like a pair of sports shoes.—What about this pair? Why not ________?A.try it on B.trying on it C.try them on D.to try on them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想要一双运动鞋。
代词练习试题和答案解析(完整版)
专业整理代词练习题完整版1.My seat is next to _______ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him about writing. A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案与解析】 A 。
句意:我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位,因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。
tha t 替代同类异物,为了避免重复,代替前面提到的可数名词,或不可数名词,表特指, 此处替代 the seat ,且特指“那位名作家的座位”,故选 A 项。
one 虽然也是替代同类异 物,但是只替代可数名词,表泛指。
it 替代同类同物。
2.The stor y conveys a stron g message, _______ that will hopefully tou ch all who read it.A. itB. thatC. thoseD.one【答案与解析】 D 。
句意:这个故事传递给我们一个很强的信息,一个有望能感动所有读到它的人的信息。
这里的 one 与前面的 a stron g message 形成同位语的关系, it /that 不具有这种 用法, those 指复数形式,故选D 项。
3.A t our factory there are a few machines similar to _______ described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC.those D. ones 【答案与解析】 C 。
比较对象的替代通常可以用that 替代不可数名词, those 替代可数名词 复数,故此处用 those 替代比较对象 machines 。
句意:我们厂里有几台机器与这本杂志上所描述的机器很像。
4. — Would youlike tea or coffee?—_______, thank you. I ’ve just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. A nyD.Neither【答案与解析】 D 。
专题01代词-小学语法(附口诀练习和答案)
小学语法精讲精练专题01 代词知识概览思考引入语文老师讲过代词就是代替或指示人、事物作用的词,可分为三类:人称代词、疑问代词和指示代词。
英语中的代词也是这样吗?的确很像。
代词就是一种专做"替身"的词,它们的使用避免了句子中出现大量重复类似的词,使句子更加简洁、精练。
英语中的代词分类比汉语更细,而且形式变幻莫测。
哇!代词听起来就像一个又酷又神秘的"替身演员"啊!哈哈哈哈,这个形容很到位!今天我们就一起来认识一下这位"替身演员"常用的六大"分身":人称代词、物主代词,反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词。
知识精讲一、人称代词人称代词是指人或物的代词,可以指代自身或他人,例如“你”“我”“他”等。
1.人称代词的形式单数复数2.人称代词的用法(1)人称代词主格用作主语I am a worker.我是一名工人。
Are you a doctor?你是一名医生吗?What does he do?他是做什么的?It's a big box.这是一个大盒子。
(2)人称代词宾格用作宾语Give me a pencil, please!请给我一支铅笔!The skirt is for you.这条裙子是给你的。
Don't tell him about it.别告诉他这件事。
We can take the dog with us.我们可以带狗一起去。
热身小练①填一填。
请你根据汉语意思用恰当的人称代词将下列句子补充完整。
1.他们非常喜欢它。
____________like____________very much.2.我来给你带路吧。
Let____________show____________the way.3.我想买一些书送给他。
____________want to buy some books for____________答案:1.They; it2.me; you3.I; him二、物主代词物主代词是表示所属关系的代词,指代“物的主人”,例如“你的”“我的”“他的”等。
专项训练 代词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
专项训练代词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.— My mobile phone doesn't work, but I can't find a shop to repair it.— Oh, let me show you ________________ near our school.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. one【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我的手机坏了,但是找不到维修点去修理。
——哦,让我告诉你我学校附近的一家吧。
根据it所指是同名同物,可用来指代前文提到的那个事物;one所指是同名异物,都指代单词名词,one只能代替可数名词单数, 代替可数名词复数时用ones。
that代替与前面同类不同一的事物,往往指代前面的名词,既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数, 代替可数名词复数时用those,that表特指,相当于the+名词。
根据句意,可知我向你展示的是一家shop,并没有特指哪一家shop,故是同名异物,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意识记that,those, it, one的区别运用。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)
英语代词专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择代词1.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should havechild.A.another B .other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。
another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词; others 泛指“另外的人或物”; the other 通常指两个中的“另一个”。
根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查不定代词2.in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is required B.It i s requiredC.It requires D.What is r equired【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:根据规定,你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。
固定句式:It is required t hat- - “据要求,根据规定”,it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面 that 引导的主语从句。
故选B。
3.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product -making factory into a product-making power, driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)
人称代词顺口溜:人称代词有两类,一类主格一类宾;主格代词本领大,一切动作由它发;宾格代词不动脑,介动之后跟着跑。
物主代词顺口溜:物主代词不示弱,带着‘白勺’来捣乱;形容词性物主代,抓住名词不放松;最后只剩名词性,海人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。
一般在句首,动词前。
例如:John waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。
John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。
说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中。
在电话用语中常用主格。
例如:When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.约翰一到就直接去银行了。
I wish to speak to Mary. This is she.我想和玛丽通话,我就是玛丽。
人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语,在动词或介词后。
例如:Do you know him?(作宾语) 你认识他吗?Who is knocking at the door?It’s me. (作表语)是谁在敲门?是我。
说明:单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格,即使它代表主语时也是如此。
例如:I like English. Me too.我喜欢英语。
我也喜欢。
注意:在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
例如:I thought it was she.我以为是她。
(主格----主格)I thought it to be her.(宾格----宾格)I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。
(主格----主格)They took me to be her.他们把我当成了她。
(宾格----宾格)人称代词并列时的排列顺序单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称即you and I he/she/it and I you, he/she/it and I顺口溜:第一人称最谦虚,但若错误责任担,第一人称学当先。
小学英语代词专练(配习题!)
第十讲阅读训练,代词(一)一.代词(一)【知识备忘】1.人称代词:表示“某人”,用来代替“表示人或事物的名词”2.人称代词分为主格与宾格主格:做主语,常位于句首宾格:常做宾语,用于动词或者介词之后3.人称代词表格类别第一人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单数第二人称复数第三人称单数第三人称复数主格I我we我们you你you你们she她he他it它they她/他/它们宾格me我us我们you你you你们her她him他it它them她/他/它们人称代词专练一.例:Lily is American →She is American.1.The children are playing basketball. →________are playing basketball. 2.Mrs. Wu is beautiful .→________ is beautiful3.The cat is catching a mouse. →__________ is catching a mouse.4.Lily and Tom are good friends. →____________are good friends.5.Mr. Wang likes talking. →____________ likes talking.6.Lucy and I are going to do the high jump. →_________ are going to do the high jump.7.Miss Zhao is very f at. →___________ is very fat.8.The desks are too dirty. →__________ are too dirty例2:We all like Lily. →We all like her.9.I buy a toy car for Tom. →I buy a toy car for __________.10.Miss Zhao teaches Lily and Lucy English. → Miss Zhao teaches _____ English.11.I like grasses. → I like ______12.I am going to play basketball with Miss Dai. →I am going to play basketball with _________.13.I have a dog. I like the dog very much. →I have a dog. I like ________ very much.二、选择填空。
【初中英语】代词难点练习
【初中英语】代词难点练习一、初中英语代词1.There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. _______________ is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我家后院有两棵树。
一个是中国枣树。
另一棵也是枣树。
A.(两者中的)另一个;B.其他的,后接名词复数;C.(三者或三者以上的)另一个,表泛指。
此处表示两棵中的另一棵,one…the other一个……另一个,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记the other的词义和用法。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
代词练习题(附答案)
代词练习题(附答案)研究必备欢迎下载英语语法专题代词练题初一英语语法--代词语法练题日期:2009-1-10发布: admin代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。
代词可分以下九类:1.人称代词主格(在句中作主语)有:I , you, he, she, it, we, you, they宾格(在句中作宾语)有:me, you, him, her, it, us, you , them2.物主代词形容词性的物主代词(作定语)有:my, your, his , her, its,our, your ,their名词性的物主代词(作主语、表语,宾语)有:mine, yours, his, hers, its,ours, yours, theirs3.反身代词(自身代词)有myself, herself, XXX等。
4.相互代词有:each other, one another5.提醒代词有:this , that , these , those , those6.疑问代词(用来指导非凡疑问句)有who, what, whose 等。
7.干系代词(用来指导定语从句)有which, that, who等。
8.连接代词(用来引导名词性从句)有:what, who, whose 等。
9.不定代词有:all, each, both, either, neither, one, any等。
10.不定代词指明替代任何特命名词或描述词的代词叫做不定代词。
上面列出局部不定代词的用法比力:1.both和all:both指两者,all指三者以上。
Both of the answers are right.两个谜底都对。
All the answers are correct.一切的谜底都对。
2.every和each:every指至少三个,强调共性,each可指小到两个,强调个体。
Every room is clean and tidy.每一个房间都很整洁。
(完整)专升本英语代词练习题 1
1。
-Is this your key,Jenny ?-No, ______ is in my handbag.A. His B。
Hers C。
Mine D。
Yours2. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests. A。
few B。
less C. little D。
more3。
–Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?–I'm afraid _______ day is OK. I'll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week。
A. neitherB. eitherC. both4. -How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?-By .A. myselfB. yourselfC. herself D。
himself5. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another______?A。
one B。
it C. this D. that6. It can't be Lucy's bike。
Look! ______ is under the tree.A。
She B. Her C. Hers D. She’s7。
Work hard at English. _____ is difficult if you put your heart into it。
A. AnythingB. Something C。
Nothing8. — Whose jacket is this? Is it Mr Wang's?—No。
(完整版)初中代词专项练习题
(完整版)初中代词专项练习题初中代词专项练题一、选择填空1. 他__是__个好学生,常常__在__问题上动脑筋。
A. 必定;在B. 绝对;对C. 当然;明白D. 确定;想2. 刘翔是中国著名的田径运动员,为__国争__得了许多荣誉。
A. 天津;赛B. 中国;到C. 故乡;得D. 人;取3. 现在我已经有了一台新电脑,__将__帮助我完成很多任务。
A. 它;之B. 他;将C. 它们;地D. 他们;能4. —你完成这份工作__已经__很出色了。
—谢谢夸奖!A. 确实;以B. 已经;了C. 还;吗D. 不;必5. 这个问题不是__很__简单,所以要好好考虑一下。
A. 简单;为B. 难过;吗C. 难;了D. 易;考虑二、补全对话A: 你知道__他的__电话号码吗?B: 不,我不知道。
你__可以__找找__他的__手机。
A: 他的手机不在这儿,__也__没带。
B: 那我们只有__等__他回来了。
三、按要求改写句子1. He is not a doctor. (改为同义句)__He__ is __no__ doctor.2. They will buy some books. (用代词替换划线部分)__They__ will buy __them__.3. I gave him a present for his birthday. (改为被动语态) __He__ was given __a present__ for his birthday.4. There are some apples on the table. (改为否定句)There __are__ __no__ apples on the table.四、阅读理解My name is Tom. I like swimming very much. When I was a child, my father taught me how to swim. At first, I was afraid of the water, but my father always encouraged me and said, "Don't be afraid, Tom. I am with you." With my father's support, I started learning how to swim. After a few months of practice, I could swim by myself. Now I can swim very well.1. Who taught Tom how to swim?Tom's father.2. What did Tom's father say to encourage him?"Don't be afraid, Tom. I am with you."3. How long did it take Tom to swim by himself?A few months.4. Does Tom like swimming?Yes, he does.五、改错题请改正下列句子中的错误。
代词难点练习
代词难点练习一、选择题1.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 4.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 5.—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A.it B.me C.itself D.myself 6.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 7.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you8.They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A.it amazed B.that amazed C.it amazing D.that is amazing 9.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody 10.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both11.It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves 12.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours13.It’s kno wn to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 14.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______. A.she B.her C.him D.them 15.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one16.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 17.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 18.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 19.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs20.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything21.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither22.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 23.— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.somebody’s D.nobody’s24.They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A.it B.that C.one D.each25.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A.me B.mine C.myself D.I26.We all think ________ comfort able to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what27.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one28.My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A.this B.it C.that D.one29.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something30.My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A.neither B.nothing C.no one D.none31.Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody32.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves 33.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them 34.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything35.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that36.If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 37.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that38.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one39.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home da d in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine40.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:年轻人应该学会照顾自己,变得更加独立。
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必备英语代词难点练习一、初中英语代词1.The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人病了,他不想吃任何东西。
feel like doing sth想要做某事,固定搭配,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,这里是否定句,用anything,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。
注意something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句。
2.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
3.Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Jack不能买这个礼物了因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了。
A、很少,几乎没有,B、一些,C、很少,几乎没有,D、一点儿,根据上文Jack couldn't buy the gift,可知是因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了,few 和a few后接可数名词复数,little和a little后接不可数名词,空格前的money,钱,不可数名词,所以只有little符合题意,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意不定代词few、a few、little和a little的区别。
4.Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们,主格人称代词;B.他们,宾格人称代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
5.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。
无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。
A 无论什么时候;B 无论那里;C 无论什么;D 无论怎样。
根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。
【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。
注意区分whenever,wherever,whatever 以及however的不同。
6.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
7.We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。
A:another 另一个(三者或三者以上);B:the other另一个(两者之中);C:others 其他人,泛指;D:the others剩下所有人,其他所有。
根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人,故选D。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的不定代词。
8.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
9.I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我不想成为任何其他人,我只想成为我自己。
否定句用anybody,表示某人,根据我不想成为任何其他人,可知是做自己,主语是I故反身代词是myself,故选A。
【点评】考查代词,注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。
10.Sunny's uncle is a teacher. _______enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:桑尼的叔叔是一名教师。
他喜欢和孩子们呆在一起。
根据上句的主语Sunny's uncle,可知是一名男性,因此用代词he,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意分析代词所指代的成分,然后选出正确的答案。
11.The beach was heavily polluted. _______________ he _______________ his wife enjoyed the holiday.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; or【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:海滩被严重污染了。
他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期。
A.既不……也不;B.两者都;C.要么……要么,表示二者择一。
由于海滩被污染了,所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记neither…nor的词义和用法。
12.There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. _______________ is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我家后院有两棵树。
一个是中国枣树。
另一棵也是枣树。
A.(两者中的)另一个;B.其他的,后接名词复数;C.(三者或三者以上的)另一个,表泛指。
此处表示两棵中的另一棵,one…the other一个……另一个,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记the other的词义和用法。
13.We have only one position left, so _______________ of you can get it.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们只剩下一个位置了,所以你们两个都能得到它。
A.两者都不;B.两者都;C.(两者中)任意一个;D.(三者或三者以上)都不。
由于只剩下一个位置,所以两个人中只有一个可得到,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记either的词义和用法。
14.— There is ________________ in Tina' s WeChat shop.— So that' s why I decide to buy the present in shop.A. something special; otherB. special something; the otherC. nothing special; anotherD. special nothing; others【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂娜的微信店没什么特别的。
——所以我决定在另一家商店买礼物。
something某事,nothing没事,复合不定代词,special特殊的,复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、D。
other其他的,后面修饰可数名词复数;others其他的人或者物,后面不加名词;another另一个,后面用可数名词单数,shop店,可数名词单数,所以用another;根据So that' s why I decide to buy the present in another shop.可知在另一家店买礼物,所以蒂娜的店没有什么特殊的,所以用nothing special,故选C。
【点评】考查复合不定代词+形容词和形容词辨析和代词辨析。
15.Would you like to have coffee with sugar?A. someB. manyC. littleD. any【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你要加糖的咖啡吗?A 一些,用在肯定句。
B 很多,修饰可数名词;C 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;D 一些,疑问句或否定句中。
would you like……?结构中,不定代词要用some而不用any,故选A。