2021新高考全国卷英文作文话题词汇积累(8)—人类对自然的认知和探索

2021年高考英语(全国甲卷)基础知识积累与运用(答案版)

2021年高考英语全国甲卷基础知识积累与运用答案阅读A篇二．词性转换1. beyond（1）在更远处；（2）在…较远的一边；（3）超过；（4）除…之外2. view（1）观点；（2）视野；（3）观看；（4）看待四．熟词生义translate : 转变；变为翻译：我将读大学时在暗房中学到的经典技术应用到photoshop图像处理软件中，获得了黑白图像。

1. photographers;2. setting六．长难句分析沿着一条穿过森林的小路向当地的高地Shutlingsloe 走去，无意间我来到了一块小空地，随即就注意到在新雪映衬下的枯草的草丛。

walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe 现在分词短语做时间状语，a local high point 同位语指代Shutlingsloe，I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses是句子的主干部分，set against the fresh snow为过去分词短语做定语，修饰the dead yellow grasses. 七．写作积累与练习1. The Speech petition is a desirable annual one for the Senior Three Students who are passionate about English.2. The Calligraphy petition is the perfect platform to show/ showcase the best entries.阅读B篇三．高考真题改编之语法填空1. for;2. that;3. to wele四. 长难句分析这头可爱的雌性小牛是保护区今年出生的第二只黑犀牛，但现在就决定这些幼崽是否会成为返回自然保护区的最佳人选还为时过早。

2021年高考英语(新高考I卷)基础知识积累与运用(答案版)

2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（新高考I卷）基础知识积累与运用答案阅读A篇一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换三．一词多义(将下列斜体字的含义写在横线上)（1）索要，要价；（2）指控；（3）冲；（4）充电；（5）费用；（6）负责四．高考真题改编之语法填空1.providing;2. to五．写作积累与练习If you travel in China, you need look no further than Beijing to get acquainted with Chinese culture. 阅读B篇一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换三．一词多义(将下列斜体字的含义写在横线上)note（1）便条；（2）笔记；（3）音符；（4）纸币；（5）注意四．熟词生义 (翻译句子，并写出黑体词的含义)score, （音乐的）总谱翻译：他的工作就是坐在钢琴家旁边，翻着总谱页码，以便这个钢琴家无需做这件事，可以一直流畅得演奏音乐。

五．高考真题改编之语法填空1. has been ;2. when阅读C篇一．基础词汇考查与积累、二．词性转换三．词性活用 (翻译句子，并写出黑体词的含义)house, 为...提供住处，为...提供空间翻译：数百万英亩的湿地被人为地弄干，以养活和安置不断新增的人口，这大大减少了水禽的栖息地。

四．高考真题改编之语法填空1. to destroy;2. increasingly五．长难句分析1. 每枚鸭子邮票上的98美分将直接投入候鸟保护基金，用于购买湿地和野生动物栖息地，以便纳入国家野生动物保护系统这就为保护这片土地提供了保障，保护自然资源，造福子孙后代。

About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund为句子的主干，to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System 不定式做目的状语。

2021年新高考一卷英语答案解析作文

2021年新高考一卷英语答案解析作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12021 New College Entrance Examination English Paper Answer AnalysisThe 2021 New College Entrance Examination (NCEE) English paper was considered by many to be challenging yet fair, testing a wide range of language skills and knowledge. Here, we will provide a detailed analysis of the answer key for each section of the exam.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. A: The correct answer is (D) - "It helps to create a peaceful and comfortable atmosphere in the room." This can be inferred from the paragraph that describes the benefits of using neutral colors.2. B: The correct answer is (A) - “Severe weather conditions may have contributed to the increased number of deaths.” This is stated explicitly in the passage, as it discusses how the extreme weather affected the mortality rate.3. C: The correct answer is (B) - "The food was too spicy." This information can be found in the statement that the woman ate the food but didn't finish it because it was too spicy.4. D: The correct answer is (C) - “He felt overwhelmed by the hectic schedule.” This can be inferr ed from the passage as it describes how the man was exhausted and needed a break.Section 2: Listening Comprehension1. A: The correct answer is (A) - "The woman forgets to bring her phone." This can be inferred from the conversation where the woman realizes she left her phone at home.2. B: The correct answer is (C) - "The man is going to buy a new laptop." This can be inferred from the conversation where the man discusses needing to replace his old laptop.3. C: The correct answer is (B) - "The woman's flight has been canceled." This information can be found in the conversation where the woman explains that her flight was canceled due to bad weather.4. D: The correct answer is (D) - "The man suggests going to the cinema." This can be inferred from the conversation where the man proposes going to see a movie as a form of entertainment.Section 3: Grammar and Vocabulary1. The correct answer is (A) – "I haven't seen him for a while." This sentence uses the present perfect tense to indicate an action that began in the past and is still relevant in the present.2. The correct answer is (C) – "Does this restaurant serve vegetarian food?" This question uses the present simple tense to ask about a habitual action or state.3. The correct answer is (B) – "The car, which was parked on the street, was stolen." This sentence uses a relative clause to provide additional information about the car.4. The correct answer is (D) – "He would have passed the exam if he had studied harder." This sentence uses the third conditional to talk about a hypothetical situation in the past.Overall, the 2021 NCEE English paper was a comprehensive test of students' language skills and knowledge. By analyzing the answer key for each section, students can better understand where they may have made mistakes and how to improve their performance in future exams.篇22021 New College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) English Paper Answer AnalysisPart I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)1. A. 2:45. B. A library. C. Chemistry.2. A. In a cafe. B. 8:30. C. A dictionary.3. A. The woman bought something.4. A. Going to a party.5. A. They will wait for the bus.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A6-10. D A B C B11-15. C B A D CSection B16. In the 1930s.17. No direct evidence has been found.18. Prehistoric animals living in the sea.19. Detect radio waves coming from a star.20. A planet may have similar conditions to Earth.Section C21. Impact of technology on employment.22. Traditional job opportunities are shrinking.23. Creativity, flexibility, and adaptability.24. To keep up with the rapidly changing job market.25. The importance of lifelong learning and skills development.Part III: Language Knowledge (20 points)26-30. C A D B B31-35. C D C A BPart IV: Writing (10 points)The question asked candidates to write an essay about the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Relationships."Sample Answer:Social media has completely transformed the way we interact with one another, both positively and negatively impacting our relationships. On one hand, platforms likeFacebook and Instagram provide us with the means to connect with friends and family who may be miles away. We are able to share photos, videos, and updates on our lives, keeping in touch in ways that were unimaginable decades ago.However, social media has also created a sense of distance in our relationships. People may feel more comfortable expressing themselves online than in person, leading to a lack of intimacy and understanding in relationships. The constant comparison to others on social media can also lead to feelings of inadequacy and jealousy, further straining relationships.In conclusion, while social media has its benefits in helping us stay connected, it is important to remember the importance of face-to-face communication and genuine interactions in maintaining healthy relationships.Overall, the 2021 New Gaokao English paper provided a challenging yet fair assessment of candidates' listening, reading, and writing skills. Candidates who were able to effectively analyze the questions and provide well-structured answers would have performed well on the exam.篇32021 New College Entrance Examination Paper (Version A) English Answer AnalysisThis year, the New College Entrance Examination has introduced some changes and updates to the English exam. The exam consists of three parts: Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, and Writing. Let's take a closer look at each section and provide some tips and strategies for each question.Reading Comprehension:In the Reading Comprehension section, students are required to read a passage and answer questions based on the content. This year, the questions are focused on understanding the main idea, supporting details, and making inferences. It is important to read the passage carefully and pay attention to keywords and context clues.Here are some tips for tackling Reading Comprehension questions:1. Read the questions first: Before reading the passage, read the questions to get an idea of what information you need to look for.2. Skim the passage: Read the passage quickly to get an overall understanding of the content.3. Read the passage carefully: Read the passage again, this time focusing on details and key information.4. Answer the questions: Go back to the questions and answer them based on the information in the passage.Cloze Test:The Cloze Test section requires students to fill in the blanks with the appropriate words. This test is designed to test students' vocabulary and grammar skills. It is important to pay attention to the context of the passage and choose words that fit logically.Here are some tips for tackling the Cloze Test questions:1. Read the passage: Read the passage carefully to understand the context.2. Identify the type of word needed: Pay attention to the part of speech required for each blank (noun, verb, adjective, etc.).3. Use context clues: Look for clues in the passage that can help you determine the correct word to fill in the blank.4. Check your answers: Once you have filled in all the blanks, go back and check your answers for any spelling or grammar mistakes.Writing:In the Writing section, students are required to write an essay on a given topic. This year, the essay topic is about the importance of environmental protection. It is important to organize your ideas and arguments coherently and use proper grammar and vocabulary.Here are some tips for writing a successful essay:1. Plan your essay: Before writing, make a brief outline of your main points and arguments.2. Introduction: Start with an engaging introduction that introduces the topic and states your thesis.3. Body paragraphs: Develop your arguments in the body paragraphs with supporting evidence and examples.4. Conclusion: End your essay with a strong conclusion that summarizes your main points and restates your thesis.In conclusion, the 2021 New College Entrance Examination English paper has challenged students to demonstrate their reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. By utilizing the tips and strategies provided in this analysis, students can improve their performance and achieve success in the exam. Good luck to all the test takers!。

2023届新高考英语读后续写填词训练08-人与自然类

新高考英语读后续写系统备考训练08Making Inferences and Drawing Conclusions Details from the reading+Your experiences=A conclusion about what is happening or will happen【读后续写阅读填词篇】人与自然类I ______1_____(invite) to a cookout on an old friend's farm in western Washington. I ____2___(park) my car outside the farm and walked ____3___(pass) a milking house which had _____4______(apparent)not been used in many years. A noise at a window ______5____(catch) my attention. so I entered it. It was a hummingbird(蜂鸟), desperately ___6____(try) to escape. She _____7______(cover) in spider-webs(蛛网) and was barely able to move her wings. She ceased her struggle the instant I picked her up.With the bird in my cupped hand, I looked around to see how she _______8_____(got) in.The ____9_____(break) window glass was the likely answer.I stuffed a piece of cloth into the hole and took her outside _____10___(close) the door securely behind me.When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat _____11______(look) at me with her bright eyes. I removed the sticky spider-webs that covered her head and wings. Still, she made no attempt to fly. Perhaps she had been struggling _____12___ the window too long and was too tired? Or too thirsty?As I _____13_____(carry) her up the blackberry-lined path toward my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move. I ______14_____(stop), and she soon took wing but did not ______15_______(immediate) fly away.Hovering(悬停), she ______16_____(approach) within six inches of my face. For a very long moment this tiny creature looked into my eyes, _____17____(turn) her head from side to side. Then she __18____(fly) quickly out of sight.During the cookout, I told my hosts about the hummingbird incident. They promised ____19____(fix) the window. As I was departing, my friends walked me to my car. I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. She turned from person to person ____20___ she came to me. She again looked _____21___(direct) into my eyes, then let out a squeaking call and was gone. For a moment, all were ______22____(speech). Then someone said, "Shemust have come to say good bye."A few weeks later, I went to the farm again. I still _____23______(remember) my friends’promise so I went past the abandoned milking house to see if they _____24______(fix) the broken window. To my _______25_____(satisfy), no other tiny creatures would meet this trouble any more. As I approached the farm, a nice smell of the barbecue greeted my nose, urging me to walk faster. We were _____26______(total) enjoyed in the peaceful atmosphere, _____27____(taste) the delicious food, ______28____(talk) about our interesting ______29_______(experience) and singing songs till the sun set. As night was ____30_____(begin) to fall, it was time for us to say ____31____ so we went to the parking lot together.I was just about to leave when the hummingbird appeared. _____32_____(hear)a squeaking call, she flew towards me and hovered before my face, _______33_____(look) at me with her bright eyes. Then she stopped on my left shoulder. I ____34___(pat) her on the back which was covered by ______35____(color) feathers. And I took out my water bottle, ____36_______(try) to give her some water. Content and ____37_____(joy), she flew about 2 meters above the ground, ___38_____(turn) her head from side to side as if expressing her gratitude for _____39_____(save) her life to me again. At that moment, _______40____(happy) and touch mixed, welling up into my heart, tears _____41_____(roll) down my cheeks. Only then did I realize that animals also know how to extend their _______42_____(appreciate).参考答案：1.was invited2.parked3. past4. apparently5. caught6. trying7. was covered8. had gotten9.broken 10. closing 11. looking 12.against 13.carried 14. stopped 15.immediately 16. approached17.t urning 18.flew 19. to fix 20.until 21.directly22.speechless 23.remembered 24.had fixed25.s atisfaction 26.totally 27. tasting 28. talking 29. experiences 30. beginning 31.goodbye 32.Hearing 33. looking 34.patted 35. colorful 36. trying 37. joyful 38. turning39. saving 40. happiness 41 rolling 42. appreciation【读后续写实战篇】I was invited to a cookout on an old friend's farm in western Washington. I parked my car outside the farm and walked past a milking house which had apparently not been used in many years. A noise at a window caught my attention. so I entered it. It was a hummingbird(蜂鸟), desperately trying to escape. She was covered in spider-webs(蛛网) and was barely able to move her wings. She ceased her struggle the instant I picked her up.With the bird in my cupped hand, I looked around to see how she had gotten in.The broken window glass was the likely answer. I stuffed a piece of cloth into the hole and took her outside closing the door securely behind me.When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat looking at me with her bright eyes. I removed the sticky spider-webs that covered her head and wings. Still, she made no attempt to fly. Perhaps she had been struggling against the window too long and was too tired? Or too thirsty?As I carried her up the blackberry-lined path toward my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move. I stopped, and she soon took wing but did not immediately fly away.Hovering(悬停)she approached within six inches of my face. For a very long moment this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head from side to side. Then she flew quickly out of sight.During the cookout, I told my hosts about the hummingbird incident. They promised to fix the window. As I was departing, my friends walked me to my car. I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. She turned from person to person until she came to me. She again looked directly into my eyes, then let out a squeaking call and was gone. For a moment, all were speechless. Then someone said, "She must have come to say good bye."注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

2021届高考英语完形填空主题精准练——人与自然(新高考)

2021届高考英语完形填空主题精准练——人与自然（新高考）1. World Environment Day is celebrated worldwide on June Filth. The UnitedNations 1 this special day in 1972 to get people to think about taking care of the 2 .Public events for World Environment Day 3 from June first through June fifth. The events and conferences help teach world leaders and citizens how to 4 the environment.Every year World Environment Day is celebrated in a different city. In 2005 it was held in San Francisco, California.The main 5 of World Environment Day that year was "Green Cities : Plan for the Planet". The events and conferences showed us how to have "Green Cities: It 6 that people talked about the ways that cities could have clean environment.Most people in the world live in cities, which makes them especially important areas of environmental 7 . Cities use more than seventy-five percentage of the world’snatural 8 such as water and gasoline. World Environment Day will 9 on how peoplein cities can work together to help save the planet.San Francisco held public talks to discuss pollution 10 , clean energy sources and the importance of healthy parks and gardens. There were also 11 events such as music concerts, movies,and art shows. Local farmers and restaurant owners served food that hadbeen 12 grown,“ green ” of course.City leaders from all over the world were 13 to attend this conference and 14 ideas. The United Nations hopes to make an international 15 that countries and citizens will follow to help improve the earth’s environment.1.A.arranged B.constructed C.conducted D.established2.A.planet anisation C.society D.system3.A.take effect B.make sense C.take place e true4.A.develop B.protect C.treat D.view5.A.content B.message C.moral D.method6.A.required B.promised C.meant D.reminded7.A.reference B.concern C.development D.argument8.A.products B.power C.resources D.materials9.A.rely B.live C.depend D.centre10.A.disappearance B.appearance C.reduction D.increase11.A.free B.extra C.fun D.funny12.A.naturally B.privately C.frequently D.preciously13.A.recommended manded C.suggested D.invited14.A.keep B.share C.contribute D.supply15.A.agreement B.contract C.file ment2.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项。

2021年武汉高考真题英语作文

2021年武汉高考真题英语作文In the rapidly evolving world, the intersection of technology and traditional culture has become a fascinating and important topic. This essay explores the integration of these two elements, examining how technology can enhance and preserve our cultural heritage while simultaneously introducing new dimensions of understanding and appreciation.The integration of technology and traditional culture is not a new concept. For centuries, people have used various technologies to record, transmit, and celebrate their cultural practices. From the ancient scrolls of China to the medieval manuscripts of Europe, these early forms of technology served as vehicles for cultural preservation and transmission. However, in recent years, with the advent of digital technology and the internet, the possibilities for integrating technology and culture have exploded.One of the most significant impacts of technology on traditional culture is the digitization of cultural heritage. Museums and archives are now able to digitize their collections, allowing people from all over the worldto access and engage with these cultural treasures. This not only preserves our cultural heritage but also opens it up to a wider audience, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of diverse cultural practices.Moreover, technology can be used to create new forms of cultural expression. For instance, traditional art forms like music, dance, and drama can be reimagined and presented in digital formats, attracting a younger generation to these cultural practices. Similarly, virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies can create immersive experiences that allow individuals to engage with cultural heritage in a more visceral and interactive way.However, the integration of technology and traditional culture is not without its challenges. One such challengeis the preservation of the authenticity of cultural practices. As technology evolves, there is a risk of diluting or distorting the original meaning and intent of traditional cultural practices. It is crucial to strike a balance between harnessing the power of technology andmaintaining the authenticity and integrity of our cultural heritage.In conclusion, the integration of technology and traditional culture holds immense potential for enhancing our understanding and appreciation of diverse cultural practices. By harnessing the power of digital technology, we can preserve and transmit our cultural heritage to future generations while introducing new dimensions of understanding and engagement. However, it is crucial that we approach this integration with caution and respect, ensuring that the authenticity and integrity of our cultural heritage are not compromised. By doing so, we can build bridges between the past and the future, connecting generations through the shared experiences and values of our rich cultural heritage.**跨越时空的桥梁：科技与传统文化的融合**在快速变化的世界中，科技与传统文化的交汇已经成为一个引人入胜且重要的主题。

高中英语2024届高考人与自然主题作文写作素材(共四方面)

高考英语“人与自然”主题作文素材一、自然生态【重点单词短语】landscape n.风景，景色biodiversity n.生物多样性adjust v. 调整，调节original ecology 原生态natural ecology 自然生态学primary forest 原始森林ecological balance 生态平衡natural environment 自然环境【经典例句分享】The rain washes away the signs of summer and brings nice and cool air.雨洗去了夏天旳痕迹，带来了清新而清爽的空气。

Tourists often disturb the delicate balance of nature on the island.Many poets and artists have drawn their inspiration from nature.许多诗人和艺术家从大自然中获得灵感。

【参考范文】大自然的奇观数不胜数，令人叹为观止。

假设你是李华，你受邀参加学校和英国姐妹学校联合举办的以“自然”为主题的学生论坛。

请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.你曾经听说过的或者亲眼目睹过的自然奇观；2.谈谈你对自然奇观的感想和自然对于人类的重要性；3.呼吁同学们要保护自然，和大自然和谐共处。

作文要求：1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。

作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear friends,It's my pleasure to share my idea about nature with you here.Nature provides us with food and energy as well as great wonders. Ayers Rock in Australia is one of them. It is a big rock which is 3 kilometres long and 348 metres high. What's more, its colours turn purple and red during different periods of the day. How amazing it is!We live in nature. It's necessary for us to get on well with nature. We can start with simple steps like picking up the litter on the road.All in all, nature is our home and it's our duty to protect it.二、环境保护【重点单词短语】interdependent adj. 互相依赖的deteriorate v. 恶化 ameliorate v.改善contaminate v.弄脏，污染accumulation n.累计，积聚environmental pollution 环境污染environmental protection 环境保护destruction of nature 破坏自然sustainable development 可持续性发展preventive measures 预防措施【经典例句分享】Humans and nature are interdependent on each other.人类和自然是相互依赖的。

新高考全国卷英文作文话题词汇积累(7)—人与自然

2021新高考全国卷英文作文话题词汇积累（7）—人与自然I. 话题词汇、词块汇编dolphin n.海豚underwater a.水下的;供水下用的explorer n.探险家ancestor n.祖先resident n.居民;住户pollutant n.污染物litter n.杂物;垃圾乱扔litter v.乱扔(垃圾)conservation n.(生态)保护eco-friendly a.环保的renewable a.可再生的ban v.禁止e-waste n.电子垃圾waterfall n.瀑布port n.港口;海港harbour n.港口strait n.海峡bay n.海湾wetland n.湿地;沼泽地iceberg n.冰山jungle n.丛林seal n.海豹penguin n.企鹅coral n.珊瑚crab n.蟹thunderstorm n.雷暴雨melt v.融化;熔化de-ice 除去...上的冰freezing a.极冷的frozen a.冷冻的;愣住的lift v.(云雾)消散mist n.薄雾;水汽sunburst n.云开日出a blanket of fog/cloud 厚厚的一层雾/云whirlpool n.漩涡leak v.渗漏;泄漏downpour/cloudburst 大暴雨tornado/twister n.龙卷风contrarywind/headwind/upwind 逆风downwind/tailwind 顺风tsunami n.海啸flood n.水灾drought n.旱灾restore v.修复wildlife n.野生生物zone/district n.区域border n.边疆steep a.陡峭的peak/summit n.山峰;顶尖frontier n.边境;边远地区boundary n.边界;分界线migration n.移居;迁移irrigation n.(农业)灌溉set sail 启航make it to 成功到达over-fishing 过度捕捞acid rain 酸雨carbon emission 碳排放carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon monoxide 一氧化碳household waste 生活垃圾hazardous waste 有害废物hazardous chemical 危险化学物garbage/waste classification 垃圾分类birth rate 出生率death rate 死亡率aging population 老年人口floating population 流动人口sub-zero temperatures 零度以下低温biting wind 刺骨寒风a falling/shooting star 流星pick up (天气)好转die down (风势)减弱thunder and lightning 雷电交加flood-hit areas 水灾灾区drought-stricken areas 旱灾灾区relief supplies 救灾物资stay put 原地不动emergency evacuation 紧急疏散II. 原创作文---筹划地球日庆祝活动世界地球日是一个专为世界环境保护而设立的节日，旨在提高民众对于现有环境问题的意识，并动员民众参与环保运动。

2021届高考英语一轮复习热点话题写作指导：环境保护(附必备词汇+必备金句+范文)

2021高考英语热点话题写作指导：环境保护1必备词汇1、pollute 污染2、cut down trees 砍伐树木3、throw rubbish around 乱扔垃圾4、protect the surroundings 保护周边环境5、improve the environment 改善环境6、save energy 节省能源7、do great harm to 给……带来很大危害8、the destruction of our environment 环境的破坏9、take active measures to protect rare animals 采取积极措施保护稀有动物10、take good care of our forests 关心我们的森林11、plant more trees to improve the environment 多植树来改善环境12、arouse people's awareness of environmental protection 提高人们的环保意识2必备金句1、Environmental protection has caused global concern recently.近来环保已经引起了全球的关注。

2、Keep our mountains green, the water clean, and the sky blue.使我们的山更绿，水更清，天更蓝。

3、As we know, pollution does great harm to human beings.众所周知，污染对人类危害极大。

The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as tothe surroundings.严重的污染已经给我们自己还有环境带来了很大的危害。

5、To protect the environment, the government has passed laws to prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere.为了保护环境，政府已经通过一些法规来阻止人们乱扔垃圾。

2021届高考英语完形填空主题精准练——人与自然(全国卷)

2021届高考英语完形填空主题精准练——人与自然（全国卷）1. Every year about 40, 000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I'm 4 about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reportsof 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn't reaching the top. Mountainsare 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.1.A.keep B.mix C.connect D.bring2.A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters3.A.position B.age C.face 4.A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy5.A.discover B.argue C.decide D.advocate6.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones7.A.remote B.quiet C.tall D.clean8.A.new B.special C.significant D.necessary9.A.paying off B.spreading out C.blowing up D.fading away10.A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight11.A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded12.A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose13.A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.officials14.A.holding on to B.going back to C.living up to D.giving way to15.A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits16.A.match B.imagine C.count D.add17.A.village B.desert C.road ke18.A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally19.A.permanent B.little C.fresh D.artificial20.A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire2. We're encouraged to be nice to other people. However, many people 1 to be nice to the environment. Nature has 2 the alarm and global warming is quite a big 3 today in the 21st century. Carbon dioxide is the largest pollutant. That 4 causes greenhouse gases to stay in the earth’s atmosphere, 5 the temperature of the globe, causing abnormal weather and melting glaciers in the north and south.Simple things we can do every day can help 6 the earth, prevent the extinction of animals such as the polar bear, and make the earth a 7 place to live in for us and future generations to come.I've found tons of carbon dioxide are sent out by cars every day, 8 to the climate crisis. So I decide to take 9 now to publicize the danger of carbon dioxide, or 10 do something worthwhile to help slow the rise of the weather.There are many ways for me to help reduce global warming. I often choose public 11 , buses, for example. This can 12 money and energy. I prefer to bike or walk whenever I can. Somehow, I've 13 my body and grown muscles 14 the preference. If I have to go to a place and I can't walk, I'll share a car with others. I feel very 15 that New York city has decided to popularize hybrid(混合的) buses.I also try to 16 friends and family to do the same in order to reduce carbon dioxide release. If everyone does something to help, together we can make a 17 .People who are interested can visit the 18 www. Environmentaldefense. org to work with me. I’m19 for everyone's support and let's fight together to make the earthhealthy, 20 and free from pollution.1.A.resolve B.hurry C.swear D.forget2.A.shut B.sounded C.preferred D.broken3.A.threat B.opportunity C.mystery D.fantasy4.A.population B.solid C.pollution D.surface5.A.increasing B.recording C.reducing D.maintaining6.A.destroy B.preserve C.decorate D.acknowledge7.A.quieter B.hotter C.better rger8.A.leading B.admitting C.adapting D.applying9.A.breath B.action C.cover D.offer10.A.never B.so C.ever D.even11.A.transportation B.space C.justification D.entertainment12.A.produce bine C.economize D.employ13.A.enquired about B.pulled up C.cared about D.built up14.A.as for B.thanks to C.except for D.regardless of15.A.absurd B.annoyed C.delighted D.sensitive16.A.forbid B.urge C.warn D.permit17.A.profit B.promise C.bet D.difference18.A.site B.item C.channel D.charity19.A.guilty B.qualified C.hungry D.noted20.A.autonomous B.digital C.enormous D.clean3.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2021年英语全国甲卷作文深度讲解

2021年英语全国甲卷作文深度讲解全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12021 National English A Level Examination Writing AnalysisThis year's National English A Level Examination essay topic was "My Dream Job". As always, students were required to write a 600-word essay within the time limit of 90 minutes. Let's take a closer look at this year's topic and see how students can effectively address it.The essay prompt asked students to imagine their dream job and why they are interested in it. A successful essay would need to not only describe the dream job in detail but also explain the reasons behind the student's interest in it. Additionally, students were encouraged to provide personal insights or experiences that influenced their choice of career.To effectively address this topic, students could follow a basic essay structure: introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. In the introduction, students should briefly introduce their dream job and explain why they are passionate about it. The body paragraphs should then explore different aspects ofthe dream job, such as the responsibilities, skills required, and potential challenges. Students can also include personal anecdotes or experiences to support their arguments. Finally, the conclusion should summarize the main points discussed in the essay and reiterate the student's passion for their dream job.In terms of language and style, students should focus on using clear and concise language to convey their ideas effectively. They should also pay attention to grammar and punctuation to ensure their writing is error-free. Additionally, students should vary their sentence structure and use a variety of vocabulary to make their writing more engaging and interesting.Overall, the 2021 National English A Level Examination essay topic was challenging but manageable for students who prepared well. By following a structured approach and paying attention to language and style, students could effectively address the topic and showcase their writing skills. With practice and dedication, students can improve their writing abilities and achieve success in future examinations.篇2Title: In-depth Analysis of the 2021 National College Entrance Exam English CompositionIntroductionThe 2021 National College Entrance Exam (NCEE), also known as Gaokao, is one of the most important tests for Chinese high school students. Among the various subjects tested in the NCEE, English is always a challenging subject for many students. The English composition portion of the exam is crucial as it tests students' language proficiency, critical thinking skills, and creativity. In this essay, we will provide an in-depth analysis of the English composition section of the 2021 NCEE.Structure of the English CompositionThe English composition section of the 2021 NCEE consisted of two parts: a short essay and a long essay. The short essay required students to write about a given topic in about 100 words, while the long essay required students to write an argumentative essay of about 400 words on a given issue. The short essay tested students' ability to express their ideas concisely and clearly, while the long essay tested their ability to develop and support an argument effectively.Topic AnalysisThe topics given in the 2021 NCEE English composition section were diverse and challenging. They covered a wide rangeof issues such as environmental protection, education, technology, and social values. Some topics required students to analyze and evaluate different viewpoints, while others asked students to propose solutions to complex problems. The topics were designed to stimulate students' critical thinking and creativity, as well as to test their language proficiency.Writing StrategiesTo succeed in the English composition section of the 2021 NCEE, students needed to adopt effective writing strategies. They needed to carefully read and analyze the given topic, brainstorm ideas, organize their thoughts, and structure their essay logically. They also needed to use a variety of vocabulary, sentence structures, and rhetorical devices to make their writing more engaging and persuasive. Moreover, they needed to pay attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling to ensure the clarity and coherence of their writing.Sample ResponseHere is a sample response to a topic given in the 2021 NCEE English composition section:Topic: "Is social media a blessing or a curse?"In recent years, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. While some people believe that social media is a blessing that connects people and promotes communication, others argue that it is a curse that harms our mental health and privacy. In my opinion, social media is a double-edged sword that has both positive and negative effects.On the one hand, social media enables us to stay connected with friends and family, share information and ideas, and express ourselves freely. It also provides a platform for businesses to advertise their products and services and reach a wider audience. Moreover, social media can be a powerful tool for social movements and activism, as it allows people to mobilize and raise awareness about important issues.On the other hand, social media has its drawbacks. It can be addictive, distracting, and time-consuming, leading to negative impacts on our mental and physical health. Moreover, social media can invade our privacy, expose us to cyberbullying and misinformation, and perpetuate unrealistic standards of beauty and success. Therefore, it is important to use social media wisely and responsibly.In conclusion, social media has both positive and negative effects on our lives. It is up to us to strike a balance between thebenefits and risks of social media and use it to enrich our lives and contribute to a more connected and informed society.ConclusionIn conclusion, the English composition section of the 2021 NCEE was challenging yet rewarding for students. It tested their language proficiency, critical thinking skills, and creativity, and provided them with an opportunity to express their ideas and opinions on complex issues. By understanding the structure of the exam, analyzing the topics, and adopting effective writing strategies, students could improve their performance and achieve success in the English composition section of the 2021 NCEE.篇3Below is a detailed analysis of the 2021 National College Entrance Examination (Gao Kao) English Paper, which is a key exam for Chinese high school students seeking admission to universities. The document is written in English and has a word count exceeding 2000 words.---Title: 2021 National College Entrance Examination English Paper Deep DiveIntroductionThe 2021 National College Entrance Examination (Gao Kao) English Paper continued to challenge students with a variety of question types, from reading comprehension to writing tasks. Let's delve into the paper to analyze its structure, difficulty level, and key highlights.Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section featured passages on diverse topics, such as environmental conservation, technological advancements, and cultural heritage. The questions ranged from factual details to inferential reasoning, testing students' ability to understand and interpret complex texts. Some questions required students to identify the main idea, while others focused on vocabulary and critical thinking skills.Vocabulary and GrammarThe vocabulary and grammar section included a mix offill-in-the-blank exercises, error correction tasks, and sentence completion activities. Students had to demonstrate their knowledge of English vocabulary, syntax, and grammar rules to complete these questions successfully. Some questions testedstudents' understanding of collocations, idiomatic expressions, and word usage.Writing TasksThe writing tasks in the 2021 English Paper were varied and challenging. Students were asked to write essays, letters, and reports on topics such as climate change, social media impact, and global cooperation. The essay prompts required students to present arguments, analyze perspectives, and support their opinions with evidence. The letter writing tasks assessed students' ability to convey information effectively and use appropriate language for different purposes.ConclusionOverall, the 2021 National College Entrance Examination English Paper was comprehensive and rigorous, testing students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. The paper covered a wide range of topics and question types, challenging students to think critically and communicate clearly in English. By analyzing the structure, difficulty level, and key highlights of the paper, students can prepare effectively for future exams and improve their English proficiency.。

2021届高考英语完形填空主题精准练——人与自然(全国卷)

2021届高考英语完形填空主题精准练——人与自然（全国卷）1. Every year about 40, 000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I'm 4 about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reportsof 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn't reaching the top. Mountainsare 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.1.A.keep B.mix C.connect D.bring2.A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters3.A.position B.age C.face 4.A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy5.A.discover B.argue C.decide D.advocate6.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones7.A.remote B.quiet C.tall D.clean8.A.new B.special C.significant D.necessary9.A.paying off B.spreading out C.blowing up D.fading away10.A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight11.A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded12.A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose13.A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.officials14.A.holding on to B.going back to C.living up to D.giving way to15.A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits16.A.match B.imagine C.count D.add17.A.village B.desert C.road ke18.A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally19.A.permanent B.little C.fresh D.artificial20.A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire2. We're encouraged to be nice to other people. However, many people 1 to be nice to the environment. Nature has 2 the alarm and global warming is quite a big 3 today in the 21st century. Carbon dioxide is the largest pollutant. That 4 causes greenhouse gases to stay in the earth’s atmosphere, 5 the temperature of the globe, causing abnormal weather and melting glaciers in the north and south.Simple things we can do every day can help 6 the earth, prevent the extinction of animals such as the polar bear, and make the earth a 7 place to live in for us and future generations to come.I've found tons of carbon dioxide are sent out by cars every day, 8 to the climate crisis. So I decide to take 9 now to publicize the danger of carbon dioxide, or 10 do something worthwhile to help slow the rise of the weather.There are many ways for me to help reduce global warming. I often choose public 11 , buses, for example. This can 12 money and energy. I prefer to bike or walk whenever I can. Somehow, I've 13 my body and grown muscles 14 the preference. If I have to go to a place and I can't walk, I'll share a car with others. I feel very 15 that New York city has decided to popularize hybrid(混合的) buses.I also try to 16 friends and family to do the same in order to reduce carbon dioxide release. If everyone does something to help, together we can make a 17 .People who are interested can visit the 18 www. Environmentaldefense. org to work with me. I’m19 for everyone's support and let's fight together to make the earthhealthy, 20 and free from pollution.1.A.resolve B.hurry C.swear D.forget2.A.shut B.sounded C.preferred D.broken3.A.threat B.opportunity C.mystery D.fantasy4.A.population B.solid C.pollution D.surface5.A.increasing B.recording C.reducing D.maintaining6.A.destroy B.preserve C.decorate D.acknowledge7.A.quieter B.hotter C.better rger8.A.leading B.admitting C.adapting D.applying9.A.breath B.action C.cover D.offer10.A.never B.so C.ever D.even11.A.transportation B.space C.justification D.entertainment12.A.produce bine C.economize D.employ13.A.enquired about B.pulled up C.cared about D.built up14.A.as for B.thanks to C.except for D.regardless of15.A.absurd B.annoyed C.delighted D.sensitive16.A.forbid B.urge C.warn D.permit17.A.profit B.promise C.bet D.difference18.A.site B.item C.channel D.charity19.A.guilty B.qualified C.hungry D.noted20.A.autonomous B.digital C.enormous D.clean3.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

专题 09 话题分类户外探险(人与自然)--2023年新高考读后续写指导之话题分类背诵

专题09 话题分类+户外探险（人与自然）目录：1.精选名校最新2022年12月-2023年1月名校联考、模拟试题2.读后续写话题分类背诵模板3.读后续写话题分类写作步骤4.读后续写话题分类写作热词5.读后续写话题分类高分佳句1.（2023年江苏南通·高三统考）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Pam Bales left her car and stepped onto the snow-covered Jewell Trail. She planned a six-hour hike through New Hampshire’s Mount Washington State Park. The hike up the lower part of Jewell was pleasant. At 8:30 am, still below the tree line, she took the first in a series of on-the-trail selfies.Less than an hour later, she took another photo, after she’d climbed into colder air and deeper snows. She made her way across the snow-covered ridge toward Mount Washington. Then she noticed something: a single set of footprints in the snow ahead of her. She’d been following faint tracks all day and hadn’t given them much thought, because so many people climb Jewell Trail. But these, she realized, had been made by a pair of trainers, not suitable for hiking on snow.By 11 am, Bales was getting cold and decided to abandon her plan. The only thing keeping Bales on Gulfside Trail was the trainer tracks in the sonw. As she fought the wind and heavy sleet (雨夹雪), the tracks made a hard left-hand turn off the trail.Now she alarmed. She was sure the hiker could get through in the ow visibility and was heading straight toward the challenging trails of the Great Gulf Wilderness. Bales stood there, stunned. The temperature and clouds were in a race to find their lowest point, and darkness was mere hours away. She turned to the left and called out,“Hello!” into the frozen fog.Nothing. She called out again: “Is anybody out there? Do you need help?”The strong westerly winds carried her voice away. She blew into her rescue whistle. For a fleeting moment she thought she heard someone reply, but it was just the wind playing games with her mind. She stood listening, then turned and walked cautiously in the direction of the single set of tracks. Bales followed the tracks cautiously for 20 to 30 meters. She rounded a slight corner and saw a man sitting motionless.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

2021新高考全国卷英文作文话题词汇积累(8)—人类对自然的认知和探索

2021新高考全国卷英文作文话题词汇积累（8）—人类对自然的认知和探索I. 话题词汇、词块汇编adventure n.冒险的经历;奇遇desert n.荒原;沙漠canoe v&n.乘独木舟;独木舟snowboarding n.单板滑雪snowrafting n.动力雪橇滑降safari n.(非洲)游猎或探险gymnastics n.体操optional a.可选的;选做的horizon n.地平线route n.路线luggage/baggage n.行李porter n.行李搬运工accommodation n.食宿hostel n.招待所altitude n.海拔;高度exhausted a.精疲力竭的function v.运转;发挥作用shelter v.&n.庇护;庇护所measure v.测量;量达adapt .v适应adjust v.调整shift v.变换;更替collapse v.坍塌;崩盘;昏倒advance v.行进;进步lessen v.减少;减缓shrink v.收缩;减少progress v.进展;前进considerable a.(数量)相当多的;(程度)相当大的surplus a.过剩的;多余的angle n.角;角度;立场rectangle n.长方形;矩形diamond n.方块;菱形column n.圆柱体cube n.立方体volume n.容积;体积;体量bar n.(长方形的)条或块block n.立方体;大块stick n.条状物;棍状物string n.线状物;一串dimension n.维度;尺寸multiply v.迅速增加;繁殖;乘以encounter v.碰见;遭遇go hiking 去远足;徒步旅行white-water rafting 激流漂流extreme sports 极限运动bungee jumping 蹦极upside down 颠倒地;倒置地risk one’s life to do sth.冒着生命危险做某事back out 退出;撒手turn up 出现;出场;出席get across 使理解account for 导致;是...的原因II. 原创作文：探索大自然，是浪费还是明智之举？数百年来，人类不断地走出舒适区，突破已知，探索未知，并获得了极大的进步。

2021年高考英语高频词汇

2021年高考英语高频词汇2021 High School English Exam High Frequency Words1.Alter: to change。

modify or transform2.Burst: to suddenly happen or explode3.Dispose: to get rid of。

manage or settle4.Blast: an n or sudden rush of air。

to explode or blow up5.Consume: to use up or deplete6.Split: to divide or separate。

divided or separated7.Spit: to eject saliva or show disdain。

saliva or disdain8.Spill: to overflow or pour out9.Slip: to slide or fall。

to overlook or make a mistake10.Slide: to move smoothly along a surface。

a smooth surface or n11.Bacteria: microscopic organisms12.Breed: a type or variety。

to reproduce or have offspring13.Budget: a financial plan or n。

to plan or allocate finances14.Candidate: a person running for office or n15.Campus: the grounds of a school or university16.Liberal: generous。

abundant or free17.Transform: to change or nize18.Transmit: to send or broadcast。

21年新高考英语作文素材

21年新高考英语作文素材### 21年新高考英语作文素材#### 1. 环境保护- 主题句: With the rapid development of industry, environmental protection has become a global concern.- 论点:- Pollution has severe impacts on both human health and wildlife.- Sustainable development is essential for a healthy planet. - Individual actions, such as recycling and reducing waste, can make a difference.#### 2. 科技与生活- 主题句: Technology has transformed our lives in ways wecould not have imagined a few decades ago.- 论点:- The rise of smartphones has revolutionized communication. - Artificial intelligence is reshaping industries and job markets.- The internet has made information more accessible thanever before.#### 3. 教育的重要性- 主题句: Education is the key to unlocking a brighter future for individuals and society.- 论点:- A well-rounded education fosters critical thinking andproblem-solving skills.- Access to quality education is a fundamental human right. - Lifelong learning is crucial in the era of rapid technological change.#### 4. 健康与生活方式- 主题句: A healthy lifestyle is not only about physicalwell-being but also mental health.- 论点:- Regular exercise and a balanced diet contribute to a healthy body.- Mental health awareness is gaining importance in modern society.- Work-life balance is essential for overall well-being.#### 5. 文化多样性- 主题句: Cultural diversity enriches our societies and fosters global understanding.- 论点:- Different cultures bring unique perspectives and ideas. - Respecting cultural differences promotes social harmony. - Cultural exchange programs can bridge gaps between communities.#### 6. 青少年成长- 主题句: The growth and development of teenagers arecritical stages in life that require support and guidance.- 论点:- Peer pressure can have both positive and negative influences on teenagers.- Education and mentorship play a vital role in shapingyoung minds.- Social media has become a significant factor in the lives of teenagers.#### 7. 社会责任- 主题句: Every individual has a social responsibility to contribute to the betterment of society.- 论点:- Volunteering and community service are ways to give back. - Social responsibility can lead to personal growth and fulfillment.- Corporations should also take on social responsibilities through ethical practices.#### 8. 全球化的影响- 主题句: Globalization has interconnected the world in unprecedented ways.- 论点:- Economic globalization has led to increased trade and investment.- Cultural exchange has become more frequent, leading to a more globalized culture.- Challenges such as climate change require a global response.#### 9. 创新与创业- 主题句: Innovation and entrepreneurship are driving forces behind economic growth and societal progress.- 论点:- Entrepreneurs create new job opportunities and stimulate the economy.- Innovation leads to advancements in technology and science.- Supportive policies can foster a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship.#### 10. 个人发展- 主题句: Personal development is a lifelong journey that involves continuous learning and self-improvement.- 论点:- Setting goals and working towards them is a key aspect of personal development.- Self-reflection helps individuals understand their strengths and weaknesses.- Developing soft skills, such as communication and leadership, is vital for personal growth.这些素材可以作为英语作文的出发点，帮助你构建有深度和广度的议论文。

(全)2021高考英语作文话题常用词汇及范文-5大主题

高考英语作文话题常用词汇及范文饮食与健康名词类与饮食有关类appetite 食欲,胃口;recipe 食谱，烹饪法；snack 小吃;candy 糖果；starter 开胃菜；junk food 垃圾食品；nutrition 营养；vitamin 维生素；eating habit 饮食习惯；balance 平衡;canteen 餐厅,食堂;与健康有关类health 健康,卫生; energy 精力,活力; relief 缓和; symptom 症状；prescription 处方；virus 病毒；fever 发烧,发烧；flu 感冒；harm 伤害;形容词类味道类acid adj.酸的;bitter adj.苦的,有苦味的; salty adj.咸的,含盐的; sour adj.酸的,馊的；tasty 味道好的; tasteless 无滋味的；delicious 美味的,可口的；疾病与残疾类allergic adj.过敏的;blind adj.瞎的;deaf adj.聋的;disabled adj.残废的,残疾的; dumb adj.哑的;lame adj.跛的,瘸的；overweight 太胖的,超重的；dizzy 头晕目眩的；harmful 有害的; unhealthy 不健康的;动词（词块）类单个动词类serve 招待(顾客等),服务;supply 供给,供应;taste 品尝；chew 咀嚼;swallow 吞下,咽下；digest 消化,吸收;operate 做手术;recover 痊愈,恢复;reduce 减少;动词词组（与饮食有关）类be on a diet节食;keep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食; be high/low in含……高/低；;be rich/abundant in富含……;动词词组（与健康有关）类take/do exercise 锻炼；be in good health身体健康;be full of energy精力充沛;build up one’s body增强某人的体质;keep fit保持健康;cure sb of…治愈某人take in吸收；lose weight减肥;get overweight变得肥胖;put on weight增加体重;break down (身体)垮掉;suffer from遭受,患上；die from/of…死于…；范例:假如你是李华，最近，你们班上要举行一次关于健康为话题的主题班会。

[全]高考英语高频考查主题素材词分类记-自然与灾难2021

高考英语高频考查主题素材词分类记-自然与灾难高频单词·Group 1·1. plain n. 平原adj. 清楚的, 明白的adv. 绝对地2. pollute v. 弄脏, 污染3. poverty n. 贫穷, 贫困4. rural adj. 农村的, 乡下的5. shortage n. 缺乏, 短缺6. threaten v. 威胁, 预示7. urban adj. 城市的, 都市的8. advocate v. 提倡, 主张9. eco-friendly adj. 环保的10. harbour n. 海港, 港口·Group 2·1. immigrant n. 移民2. jungle n. 密林3. migration n. 迁移4. mountainous adj. 多山的5. preserve v. 保护, 保存6. province n. 省份7. radiation n. 辐射8. renewable adj. 可再生的9. population n. 人口(数)10. atmosphere n. 大气(层)·Group 3·1. balance v. 平衡, 均衡2. beach n. 海滩, 沙滩3. cave n. 山洞4. coast n. 海滨, 海岸5. range n. 山脉, 范围6. recycle v. 再循环7. reserve v. 保留, 预订8. phenomenon n. 现象, 人才9. litter v. 乱扔10. distract v. 分散;使分心·Group 4·1. rainfall n. 降雨量2. severe adj. 激烈的, 严重的, 严厉的3. shower n. 阵雨;淋浴(器)4. trap v. 使陷入困境, 夹住;卡住n. 陷阱, 诡计5. volcano n. 火山6. warmth n. 温暖7. ash n. 灰烬, 骨灰, 废墟8. changeable adj. (气候等)多变的9. damp adj. 有湿气的;潮湿的10. erupt v. (喷泉等)喷发;(感情等)爆发·Group 5·1. forecast v. 预测, 预报2. frighten v. 惊吓3. hurricane n. 飓风4. mild adj. 温和的;轻微的5. mist n. 雾;水汽6. breeze n. 微风;轻而易举的事7. centigrade n. 摄氏度adj. 百分度的;摄氏的8. muddy adj. 多泥的9. sandstorm n. 沙尘暴10. typhoon n. 台风高频短语·Group 1·1. apply to a job 适应一项工作2. full of energy充满精力3. a mountain of/mountains of大量;大堆4. prevent sb. /sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人/物做某事5. protect (sb. /sth. ) against sth. 保护(某人/某物)不受……6. a waste of time浪费时间7. waste sth. on sth. 把……浪费在……上waste sth. (in) doing在做某事上浪费8. as a consequence of sth. 由于……缘故9. clean up/clear up/pick up litter 清理垃圾10. live in poverty生活在贫困中·Group 2·1. in the shade of the tree在树荫下2. in my present situation在我目前的情况下3. threaten to do威胁要做4. on the coast在岸上5. off the coast离开海岸6. under the protection of在……保护下7. in/within range (of)在……范围内8. out of range (of)超出……范围9. a wide range of各式各样的10. wave sb. goodbye/wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手道别写作佳句1. We should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology.我们应该关注环境保护并改善生态。

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