四级翻译模拟题

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20XX年20XX年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题及答案

20XX年20XX年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题及答案20XX年12月大学英语四级考试离我们越来越近，为了帮助考生备考大学英语四级翻译题，今天，小编整理了20XX年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题，以供考生复习。

20XX年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题(一)：古琴请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在中国,琴(qin)是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史。

早在战国时期的孔子时代，古琴(guqin)已成为才子们必弹的乐器。

古琴数千年来一直与才子(giftedscholar)们的生活密切相关。

他们弹奏古琴来表达自己的情感和梦想。

古琴甚至已经超越了音乐的范畴，成为了良好人格的象征。

大量古琴杰作被保存了下来，组成了中国音乐巨大的、有价值的音乐集锦。

参考翻译:In China, qin is the most respectable of all Chinesemusical instruments,and it has a history of about5,000 years.As early as the age of Confucius in theWarring States Period, guqin has already been themust-play musical instrument for1/ 5giftedscholars.Guqin is closely associated with life of gifted scholars for thousands of years.They playthis instrument to express their emotions and dreams.Guqin has even already surpassed thescope of music,and become the symbol of good personality.A large number of guqinmasterpieces were left,which form the huge and valuable collection of Chinese music.1.在中国，琴是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史：“最令人尊敬的”可译为the most respectable，respectable表示“值得尊敬的”respectful意为“对人尊敬的”，respected表示“受人尊敬的”;“有...的历史”可译为have a history of。

大学英语四级翻译模拟题【共5页】

大学英语四级翻译模拟题：年画请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国人在庆祝传统新年时，有贴年画(New Year pictures)的习俗。

这在宋朝的史料中有所记载。

广大农村尤其流行这个习俗。

在新年来临之际每个家庭都忙于往门、窗户和墙上贴彩色的年画或剪纸(paper-cut)。

传统的年画是用简单清晰的线条和明亮的色彩描绘出繁荣的景象。

年画表达的主题范围很广，但所有年画传递的信息一直都是好运、节日气息或人们希望的其他好事情。

参考翻译:Chinese people have the custom of sticking up NewYear pictures to celebrate the traditional New Year.This can be traced in the historical records of theSong Dynasty. The custom is particularly popular inthe vast countryside. Upon the coming of the NewYear, every household will be busy pasting colorful New Year pictures or paper-cuts on theirdoors, windows and walls. Traditional New Year pictures are characterizedby scenes ofprosperity depicted in simple, clear lines and brilliant colors. The themes expressed in NewYear pictures cover a wide range, but the messages all pictures convey are always good luck,festival atmosphere or other nice things in the wish of the people.1.中国人在庆祝传统新年时，有贴年画的习俗:本句主语是中国人，可用Chinese people来表示。

英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文

英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文段落翻译是四级英语考试中的难点题型，需要考生坚持练习提高翻译技巧。

下面小编为大家带来英语四级段落翻译模拟题，供考生备考练习。

英语四级段落翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：当前，城镇化(urbanization)的全球趋势以及世界人口稳步增长的趋势已经持续了很长时间。

对于发达国家来说，没有迹象能表明城镇化会导致人口增长(population growth)。

但在发展中国家，城镇化和人口增长则紧密相关。

城镇化对中国有某种积极的影响。

随着越来越多的人集中在城市寻找工作或商业机会，工业也随着大量劳动力而繁荣起来。

英语四级段落翻译模拟题译文Currently,a global trend of urbanization and the stable increasing trend of the world's population have lasted for a long time.For developed countries there is no evidence that urbanization causes population growth.However,in developing nations,the relationship between urbanization and population growth is close.Urbanization has had certain positive effects on China.As more people congregate in urban areas to seek jobs or look for business opportunities,industry flourishes with the huge supply of labor.1.城镇化的`全球趋势:可翻译为a global trend of urbanization。

英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案

新英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案(一)练习题1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.答案及解析：1.keeping up with the rest of the class.【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。

【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。

catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。

；2.delaying making【超级单词】mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。

Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。

3.play indispensable roles【超级短语】play a part/role in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。

四级模拟翻译试题及答案

四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。

（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。

（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。

（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。

在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。

各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。

例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。

此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。

通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。

答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。

英语四级翻译模拟题带答案

英语四级翻译模拟题带答案英语四级翻译模拟题带答案英语四级翻译练习题(一)：酒具中国酒具有悠久的历史，并有各种各样的形状和尺寸。

在材料方面，有陶器、铜器、瓷器、玉器、玻璃酒具，还有那些用其他材料制成的酒具。

中国的酒具集优雅和良好的品味于一身，还有精致的装饰。

在古代中国，酒具也是礼仪制度的一部分。

森严的等级制度下，不同社会地位和职位的人应该使用不同的酒具。

中国酒具的所有类型就像中国古代文化的一面镜子。

参考答案:Chinese wine sets have a long history and come in a wide arrayof shapes and sizes. In terms of material, there are pottery, bronze, porcelain, jade, glass wine sets and those made with other materials. Chinese wine sets are elegant and in good taste, with exquisite adornment. In ancient China, wine sets were also part of the ceremonial system. There was a stringent hierarchy system, under which people of different statuses and positions were supposed to use different wine sets. All types of Chinese wine sets serve as a mirror of ancient Chinese culture.英语四级翻译练习题(二)：苗族银饰苗族(the Miao) 妇女通常戴银冠、银手镯(bracelet)，全身都佩戴银链子，而且是越多越好，越重越好，以此来展示自己的美丽和财富。

四级翻译训练100题

1. I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop_______________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps___________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I_____________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）.21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter______________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_____________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _______________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he______________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses_______________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it forthe time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.57.（我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ （被当作）a poltroon61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving.69____________ （相比较）the two companies, we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?71 The truck driver is ____________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.72:In the court, the defendant ________________（声称自己是清白的）.73:Unemployed, John _____________________（几乎无法维持生计）.74_________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75:__________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76: ___________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted _________________（一事无成）in his life.78:_______________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ____________（正面临淡水资源短缺）.80:He said nothing, leaving me ___________ （对他的计划毫不知情）81: He clenched his teeth to__________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）.82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________（也不愿上课）.83:Our aim is to _____________________（全心全意为人民服务）.84:I'd like to _________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling ___________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, _______ （他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed ______（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。

英语四级翻译练习题及答案

英语四级翻译练习题及答案英语四级翻译练习题(一)：满月在中国，孩子的满月酒(One-Month-Old Feast)是其人生中第一个重要仪式。

孩子满月那天，家人邀请亲朋好友来一起庆祝。

通常孩子穿上狗头帽(dog hat)、虎头鞋，象征着孩子能幸运一生。

孩子周岁那天的抓周仪式 (One-Year-OldCatch)也很有特色。

家里人会摆上书、笔、墨、纸、钱币、食物、玩具等物品任孩子随意挑选。

根据孩子抓的东西来预测孩子可能存在的兴趣爱好和将来从事的职业。

参考译文：In China, the One-Month-Old Feast of a baby is thefirst significant ceremony in his life. On the daywhen a baby is one month old, the families of thebaby invite their relatives and friends to celebratethe occasion together. Usually, the baby wears a doghat and tiger shoes, which indicates that the babywill be lucky for the whole life. The ceremony of One-Year-Old Catch on the first of the baby isalso of great characteristics. The families of the baby will lay out many things such as books,pens, ink, paper, money, foods, and toys for the baby to choose at will. According to thearticles the baby picks up, the families will make some predictions about his potential interestsand future career.1.在第2句中，状语“孩子满月那天”中的“孩子满月”可处理为定语从句，整个状语表达为On the day when a baby isone month old;主语“家人”指的是“孩子的家人”，故应采取增译法，将其译为过 the baby;“—起庆祝”的后面省略了“(孩子)满月”，故翻译时也要增译，但这里不必拖沓啰嗦地译成tocelebrate that the baby is one month old，直接表达为 celebrate the occasion 更简洁明了。

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇一」1.By the end of this year ___________(这本书将出版)。

2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在现代社会发挥重要作用)。

3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(终于从云层后面露出来了)。

4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房间乱扔东西)。

5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas________________(是平时的50倍)。

答案解析:1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out时态和被动语态:由by the end of this year“今年年底”判断要用将来完成时，而book与publish之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态will have been published。

如果用come out 表达的话不必用被动式。

“出版”的表达常用publish或come out。

2.play an important/essential role in modern society“发挥作用”的表达为play a role in。

“重要的”表达可以用important 或essential；“现代社会”的'表达为modern society。

3.emerged from behind the clouds at last考查介词:为了准确表达方位，from后面可接另外一个介词宾语，behind the clouds整体表示一个位置；云层后面。

英语四级翻译模拟训练

英语四级翻译模拟训练English CET-4 Translation PracticeTranslation 1:In recent years, with the rapid development of the Internet, online shopping has become increasingly popular. It has brought great convenience to people's lives, allowing them to purchase goods from the comfort of their homes. However, online shopping also has its disadvantages.Firstly, online shopping lacks the experience of physically trying on or examining the products before purchasing. This can sometimes result in dissatisfaction with the quality or appearance of the received items. Additionally, there is a risk of fraudulent sellers and counterfeit products online, which makes it necessary for consumers to be cautious and discerning.Secondly, the delivery process of online shopping can be time-consuming. Unlike traditional shopping where items can be immediately obtained after payment, online purchases often require waiting for several days or even weeks for delivery. This delay can be frustrating, especially when the purchased items are urgently needed.Furthermore, online shopping often requires personal information, such as credit card details and home addresses, to be provided online. This presents a potential risk of privacy infringement and online fraud. It is crucial for online shoppers to be aware of the security measures provided by the website and to protect their personal information.Despite its drawbacks, online shopping has also brought many benefits. It offers a wider range of products and allows consumers to access goods that may not be available locally. Moreover, the competitive nature of online shopping often results in lower prices compared to physical stores. This makes it an attractive option for budget-conscious consumers.In conclusion, while online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and accessibility, it is important for consumers to be aware of the potential risks and drawbacks. By exercising caution and utilizing secure methods, online shopping can greatly enhance the shopping experience and provide numerous advantages.Translation 2:In recent years, cultural exchanges between countries have become more frequent and widespread. This has greatly contributed to the mutual understanding and appreciation of different cultures across the globe.Firstly, cultural exchanges promote intercultural communication and cooperation. Through cultural activities, such as art exhibitions, music performances, and language learning, individuals from different backgrounds are able to interact and learn from one another. This not only helps to eliminate misunderstandings and stereotypes but also fosters a sense of unity and respect for diversity.Secondly, cultural exchanges contribute to economic development. Tourism, as a result of cultural exchanges, has become a major source of income for many countries. The influx of tourists brings economic benefits to local communities, stimulating the growth of various industries, such as hospitality, transportation, and retail. Additionally, the exchange of culturalgoods, such as music, films, and literature, creates new markets and opportunities for cultural industries to thrive.Moreover, cultural exchanges enrich people's lives by broadening their perspectives and knowledge. Experiencing different cultures allows individuals to gain a deeper understanding of the world and its inhabitants. It broadens their horizons, enhances their creativity, and promotes the appreciation of diversity. This not only benefits individuals on a personal level but also contributes to the overall enrichment of society.In conclusion, cultural exchanges play a vital role in promoting mutual understanding, economic growth, and personal development. By embracing cultural diversity and actively participating in cultural activities, individuals and societies can create a harmonious global community that celebrates and respects all cultures.。

(完整版)大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案范文,推荐文档

大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案Test 11.The soldier (被指控逃跑)when the enemy attacked.2.Had he worked harder,(他就会通过考试).3.In the U.S., 88% of smokers had started before they were 18,(尽管他们知道贩卖香烟是违法的)to anyone under that age. 4.Ann never dreams of (有机会把她送出国)verysoon.5.(考虑到所有的情况), the planned trip will have to becalled off.Test 21.Americans eat(两倍的蛋白质)they actually need everyday.2.What he said just now(与正在讨论的问题没什么关系).3.Floods cause(上亿美元的财产损失)annually.4.Many personnel manager say it is getting harder and harder t o（区分诚实的和不诚实的求职者）.5.We agreed to accept (任何一个他们认为是最好的导游).Test 31.(直到天黑她才发现)it was too late to go home.2.It is essential that (这些申请表被送回)as early aspossible.3.It is important that the hotel r eceptionist(确信客人们已经正确的登记).4.In recent years (工作重点大多被放置在)developing the students’ productive skills.5.The president promised to keep all the board members informed o f(协商进行得怎样了).Test 41.Eating too much fat can (导致心脏病和高血压).2.Not until the game had begun(他到达运动场).3.Sometimes children have trouble (把现实和小说故事分开)and may believe that such things actually exist.4.The mother didn’t know (谁应该因打破玻璃而受责备).5.The leader of the expedition (鼓励每个人都以他为榜样).Test 51.Reading between the lines, I would say that the G overnment(与其说允许不如说有更多的担心).2.Their products are frequently (价格高质量次).3.To our relief, Geoffrey's illness proved (没有我们担心的那样严重).4.(她把所有的精力都放在孩子们身上)and she seems to have little time for anything else.5.The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He (不必开车开得那么快).Test 61.If I had worked harder at school, I (可能正坐在舒适的办公室里).2.The shop assistant was dismissed as (她被指控欺骗顾客).3.The police are trying to (查明那位女士的身份)killed in the traffic accident.4.Owing to (航空公司之间的激烈竞争),travel expenses have been reduced considerably.5.Color and sex are not relevant (一个人是否适合这份工作).Test 71.But for the storm, the ship (可能会准时到达目的地).2.We can accept your order on condition that (提前支付).3.In India more than one hundred languages are spoken,(其中只有14 种被认定是官方语言).4.It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able t o(他们的产品适应于新的软件) at an affordable cost.5.When I go out in the evening (我宁愿骑自行车而不开车) if I can.Test 81.In order to (为人们提供便利), the department isplanning to set up some mobile shops in the residential area.2. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms(可能较少染上吸烟的习惯).3.His business was very successful, but it w as(以牺牲他的家庭生活为代价的).4.Only(那些能够承担经济损失的人) should make high-risk investments.5.It is obvious that this new rule (绝无例外的适应于任何人).Test 9Companies (正致力于寻求供求平衡), but it is no easy task.John cannot afford to go to university, (更不用说是出国).Dr. Smith (总是关心贫穷的和患病的人们), often providing them with free medical care.After working all day, he (太累而没有心情) go to the party with us.An important factor (决定你考试的表现) is the state of your mind.Test 101.(通过体育锻炼), we can always stay healthy.2.We wish to convey to you (我们衷心的祝贺).3.In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to（像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣）.4.（我们确定搞两个开放）：namely, to open upboth externally and internally.5. A dog has won a German government award （因协助警方劝阻一名妇女自杀）.Test 111.（这个计划成功的关键）is good planning.2.I suggested he （使自己适应）his new conditions.3.I don’t mind you (延期做出决定)the decision as long as it is not too late.4.Because of advances in the medical technology, heart surgery is not(像以前那么危险).5.(你说的我大部分同意),but I can not go all the way with you. Test 121.It is recommended that (工程不动工)until all preparations havebeen made.2.According to the scientific research , (听音乐能使我们放松).Is this reallytrue?3.(无论从哪一方面考虑)，they ought to be given another chance.4.By practicing these, I have been able to (在智育方面我一直能不断进步）.5.（不用说）that he’s been there before.Test 131.They knew her very well. (他们看着她长大).2.(而不是让蔬菜烂掉),he sold them at half price.3.(我们绝对不能) ignore the value of knowledge.4.(随着时间的流逝),.they forgot their bitter sufferings.5.According to a recent survey, four million people （死于与吸烟有关的疾病）each year.Test 141.（真想不到）that he had done a thing like that.2.（这栋房子需要现代化）：it has no bathroom or electricity.3.The ship ' s generator broke down and the pumps （不得不用手工操作）instead of mechanically.4.If you won't agree to our plan, （他们也不会同意）.5.But for his help, I (不可能这么早完成).Test 151.Only one week later, Mr. Smith came to realize (不是我就是他错了).2.If tap water was as dangerous as some people think, (那我们中更多人将得病).3. (这个陌生人占这位年轻姑娘的便宜)and cheated her out offive dollars.4.As is known to all, (假冒伪劣商品) harm the interests of consumers.5.We must (使自己适应)the demands of our times; otherwise we'll fallbehind the other industrialized nations of the world.Test 161.（没有一项发明获得如此多的表扬和批评）than Internet.2.Premier Zhou （一心想着人民的利益）.3.（飞机什么时候起飞）has not been announced.4.The price of beer (从50 美分到4 美元不等) per liter during thesummer season..5.His remarks left me （想知道他的真实目的）.Test 171.She never dreams of2.When the World War Two was over, Britain (被派到国外).(释放了大部分的战俘).3.(考虑到所有问题),the planned trip will have to be called off.4.(事实既然如此),there are no grounds to justify your complaints.5.Faced with failure, some people can stand up to it, (从失败中汲取教训) andtry hard to fulfill what they are determined to do.Test 181.The number of the students in the city has (增加了五倍) incomparison with 2001.2.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize （教育不能随着毕业而结束）.3.（她非常不情愿地）that she agreed to help.4.His idea is （应该立即执行计划）5.I prefer to communicate with my customers （通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）Test 191.If you had （听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦）2.This leaflet tells you (怎么在旅行期间防止生病).3.When I refused to move my car, he (勃然大怒) and threatened tocall the police.4.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds on which (来支撑他的观点).5.We (已投入所有的时间和精力)in this plan, and we don’t wantit to fail.Test 201.Everyone has his inherent ability , (只是很容易被习惯所掩盖).2.(他们没有去游泳)，they went to play football that day.3.I replied to her that （我将会接受她的邀请）.4.（随着工商业的发展）,the number of trees in many big citieshas dramatically reduced.5.After the terrorist attack, tourists （被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）. Test 211.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not（失去联系）the outside world.2.I have had great deal of trouble （跟得上班上的其他同学）.3.We should recognize that every company and every person is (顾客和供应者漫长链条的一部分).4.My brother was very ill, so (我只得把医生请来) in the middleof the night.5.This book (条理不清),Some parts are even contradictory. Test 221.Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? I (本来不必从银行借钱).2.The importance of traffic safety , (无论如何强调都不为过).3.There is no doubt that (需求的增长导致了价格的上涨).4.She was angry with her husband ,so （她不理不睬）when he spoke to her..5.Travel can widen our knowledge, （扩大我们的眼界）,and make oneopen-minded as well.Test 231.（他把自己奉献于社区工作）and is passionate about what he isdoing.2.The fifth generation computers, with a rtificial intelligence, （正在研制）and perfected now.3.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used （习惯了学生迟到）his lecture.4.I’d rather(你别发表任何意见)on the issue for the time being.5.Don’t you know it’s the first time (他参加这种会议).Test 241.Unlike photocopies of books, the digital copies are (几乎和原件质量一模一样).2.We are a competitive company looking for creative people willing to work (尽其所能).3.In my opinion , (打电动玩具既浪费时间也有害健康).4.He cannot win a good reputation，(因为他多嘴多舌).5.How could we get news in our own society o r abroad （没有报纸的话）? Test 251.Cars are responsible for most of the smog in cities, （这已经对环境造成了严重的污染）.2.Man should not exploit the natural resources （以牺牲其他物种为代价）.3.How close parents are to their children （有很强的影响）thecharacter of the children.4.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives （起着不可缺少的作用）in raising children.5.He always dreams of (有个机会)for him to bring into full play hispotential.Test 261.You should (留心任何一点变化) in the patient while the doctor is away.2.The snow (已持续下了几个小时) and the ground is completelycovered.3.I have no objection (再听听你的故事).4.There is no doubt that (近视是一个很严重的问题)amongthe youth of our country.5.We have reasons to believe that, (一个更加光明美好的未来等着我们). Test 271.The latest census shows that China’s population （已超过10 亿）2.Modernization will be entirely possible in the first half of the 21st century, as long as we（坚持认为）that economic development is the center of all our work.3.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor （把此归因于她对未来的信念）.4.The room is in a terrible mess; it （肯定没打扫过）5.Mark often （试图逃脱罚款）whenever he breaks traffic regulations. Test 281.We had to start at exactly the s ame time, (所以我们必须核准手表).2.(他是否是工作的合适人选)is still a controversial issue.3.Fertilizer are used primary to enrich the s oil and (提高产量).4.Sorry I didn’t realize (这是个如此敏感的问题).5.According to my personal experience , (微笑已带给我许多好处). Test 291.There are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society，(但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人)can make use of them to achieve purpose.2.We have had ten recorders ,but we still need （需要这么多）as again.3.He was convinced on the basis of （当时已出现的情况）thatthere would be a long and difficult struggle.4.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard（不要让父母失望）.5.With tears on her face, the lady （看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室）.Test 301.When I （发现他骗我）I stopped buying thins there and starteddealing with another shop.2.He has just arrived, but he talks (似乎什么都知道了).3.In previous times, (当鲜肉供应不足时), pigeons were kept bymany households as a source of food.4.American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through(电视传输)from the United States.5.If this can’t be settled reasonably ,it may be necessary to (诉诸武力).参考答案：Test 1 1.was accused of running away2.he would have got through the exams3.despite the fact that it is illegal to sellcigarettes4.there being a chance for her to be sentabroad5.All things consideredTest 21.twice as much protein as2.had little to do with the question under discussion3.billions of dollars worth of property damage4.distinguish honest applicant and dishonest ones5.whoever they thought was the best tourist guideTest 31.It was not until dark that she realized2.these application forms be sent back3.make sure that guests are registeredcorrectly4.much more emphasis has been put on5.how the negotiations were going onTest 41.contribute to heart disease and cause highblood pressure2.did he arrive at the sports ground3.separating fact from fiction4.who to blame for the broken glass5.inspired everyone to follow his exampleTest 51.are more worried than they will admit2.overpriced and inferior in quality3.not to be as serious as we had feared4.All her energies are focused upon her children5.shouldn’t have driven so fastTest 61.would be sitting in a comfortable officenow 2.she was accused of cheating customers3.find out the identity of the woman4.fierce competition among the airlines5.whether a person is suitable for the job Test 71.would have reached its destination ontime2.payment is made in advance3.of which only fourteen are recognized asofficial4.adapt their products to the new hardware5.I use the bike rather than the carTest 81.make things convenient for the people2.are less likely to pick up the habit ofsmoking3.at the expense of his family life4.those who can afford to lose their money5.is applicable to everyone withoutexceptionTest 91.are struggling to find the right balancebetween supply and demand2.not to speak of going abroad3.was always concerned about the poor andthe sick4.was so tired that he was in no mood to5.in determining how well you perform inan examinationTest 101.By taking exercises2.our hearty congratulations3.enjoy the bus ride like me4.We have decided on an open policy intwo respects5.for helping police persuade a woman notto commit suicideTest 111.The key to the success of this project2.should adapt himself to3.delaying making4.not as dangerous as it formerly was5.Much of what you say I agree with Test 121.the project not be started2.listening to music enables us to feelrelaxed3.Taking everything into consideration4.make constant progress in intellectualeducation5.It’s needless to sayTest 131.They had seen her grow up fromchildhood2.Rather than allow the vegetable to gobad3.On no account can we4.With the passage of time5.die of diseases linked to smokingTest 141.It was unexpected2.When the plane is to take off3.had to be operated manually4.neither will they5.would not have finished so earlyTest 151.realize either I or he was wrong2. a lot more of us would be getting sick3.The stranger took advantage of the younggirl4.fake and inferior commodities5.adapt ourselves toTest 161.No invention has received more praiseand abuse2.has always had the interests of the peopleat heart3.When the plane is to take off4.ranges/varies from 50 cents to $45.wondering about his real purposeTest 171.being sent abroad2.sets free most of war prisoners3.All things considered4.Such being the case5.draw useful lessons from itTest 181.increased 6 times2.that education is not complete withgraduation3.It was very reluctantly4.that the plan should be carried outimmediately5.via E-mail instead of telephoneTest 191.followed my advice, you would not be introuble now.2.how to avoid getting ill while traveling3.flew into a rage4.to base his arguments5.have invested all our time and effort Test 201.which is easily concealed by habits2.Instead of going swimming3.I would accept her invitation4.With industries and business developingquickly5.were advised not to travel to that countryat the momentTest 211.lose contact with2.keeping up with the rest of the class.3.part of a long chain of customers andsuppliers4.I had to call the doctor5.does not have an integrated structure Test 221.needn’t have borrowed it from the bank2.can't be overemphasized / can't beemphasized too much3.the increase in demand resulted in/caused the rise in prices4.she ignored him5.broaden our horizonTest 231.he devoted himself to the community2.are being developed3.to students’ being late for4.you didn’t make any comment5.he has attended this kind of meeting Test 241.are virtually identical in quality to theoriginal2.to the best of their ability3.playing video games not only takes muchtime but also does harm to health4.because he has a loose tongue5.without newspaperTest 251.which has seriously polluted theenvironment2.at the cost of sacrificing/loss of otherspecies_3.has a strong influence on/effect on4.play indispensable roles5.there being a chanceTest 261.keep an eye on the slightest changes2.has been steadily falling for hours3.to hearing your story again4.near-sightedness is a serious problem5.we would have a better and brighterfutureTest 271.has exceeded one billion2.hold an idea/ insist on the idea/ stick tothe idea3.attributed it to her firm belief in thefuture4.can't have been cleaned5.attempts to escape being finedTest 281.so we had our watches checked2.Whether he is the right person for thejob3.to increase yield4.it was such a sensitive issue5.smile has done me a lot of goodTest 291.but only those who are preparedadequately and qualified highly2.as many3.what had appeared by then4.and not to let their parents down5.watched her injured son sent into theoperation room.Test 301.caught /found him cheating me2.as if he knows about that3.when fresh meat was in short supply4.through televised transmissions5.resort to force“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。

大学英语四级新题型段落翻译模拟题11篇

大学英语四级翻译练习第一篇农业中国是一个农业大国，也是世界农业起源地之一。

水稻rice和小麦wheat等农作物都原产自originate from/derive from中国。

新中国成立后，政府十分重视农业生产，不断加大农业投入investment.input，加速了农业生产的现代化进程boost/strengthen/improve the process of agricultural modernization。

因此，中国农业取得了辉煌的成就。

中国各种农产品的产量增长很快，谷物、棉花cotton、花生(Peanut)的总产量均居世界首位rank the first in the world。

依靠占世界不足10%的耕地(cultivatable land)，中国养活了世界1/5以上的人口。

1.第2句为无被动标识词的被动句，翻译时要用被动语态，可译作Crops such as rice and wheat were first produced in China。

2.第3句中的动作“十分重视”、“不断加大”是“新中国成立后”持续发生的动作，故该句用现在完成进行时态。

仔细分析发现，“十分重视……，不断加大……”为两个并列的动作作谓语，而“加速了……”则表结果，可处理为结果状语，故本句译为 the government has been paying close attention to... and increasing... to speed up…。

3.第4句中的“中国农业取得了辉煌的成就”可理解为“中国在农业方面取得了成就”，故可译为China has made great achievements 、progress in agriculture。

该句也可用“辉煌的成就”作主语，用被动语态表达，译作great achievements have been made in China's agriculture。

英语四级翻译专项练习题

英语四级翻译专项练习题一、历史文化类1、长城是世界上最著名的建筑之一，它始建于秦朝，绵延约 6700 公里。

The Great Wall is one of the most famous buildings in the world It was first built in the Qin Dynasty and stretches for about 6,700 kilometers2、京剧是中国的一种传统艺术形式，有着超过 200 年的历史。

Beijing Opera is a traditional art form in China with a history of more than 200 years3、端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原而设立的，人们在这一天会吃粽子、赛龙舟。

The Dragon Boat Festival is set up in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan People eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on this day二、社会生活类1、随着互联网的发展，网上购物变得越来越流行。

With the development of the Internet, online shopping is becoming more and more popular2、共享单车为人们的出行提供了便利，同时也有助于减少环境污染。

Shared bikes provide convenience for people's travel and also help reduce environmental pollution3、垃圾分类对于保护环境至关重要，每个人都应该积极参与。

Garbage classification is crucial for protecting the environment and everyone should actively participate in it三、科技教育类1、人工智能正在改变我们的生活方式和工作方式。

大学英语四级考试翻译题

大学英语四级考试翻译题大学英语四级考试翻译题五篇1.李白是中国唐代著名的诗人之一。

他因杰出的写诗才能，被赋予诗仙(Poetic Genius)的称号。

他的大部分诗写于唐朝兴盛和衰败时期。

他是中国历史上最伟大的诗人之一。

李白一生都过着流浪的(wandering)生活。

他有才华，但没有机会施展。

他很失望，心里愤愤不平。

他必须通过喝酒和写诗来获得乐趣。

然而我们可能不得不感谢他悲惨的政治生活，否则我们将会失去一笔诗歌上的巨大财富。

翻译：Li Bai was one of the celebrated poets in the Tang Dynasty of China. He was endowed with the title of Poetic Genius for his brilliant talent in writing poems. Most of his poems were produced in the rise and fall period of the Tang Dynasty. He is one of the greatest poets in the history of China. Li Bai lived a wandering life all his life. He had talent but no opportunity to use it. He was very disappointed and resentful. He had to attain fun by drinking wine and writing poems. However, maybe we have to thank his miserable political life, or we will lose a great fortune in poetry.2.太极拳(Taijiquan)是一种中国武术内家拳(the internalstyles of Chinese martial art)。

四级翻译模拟题23套

总是关心穷人和病人) often providing them with free medical care.military spending.（扩大了它的影响力）in world affairs.4. Why should anyone ______want to read digest of books by great authors._____________（要读那些大作家的作品文摘）when the real pleasure comes from reading the originals?5. He wears a pair of sunglasses ____for fear that he should be recognized(唯恐被别人认出)1．In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play indispensable roles_____________（所起作用不可或缺）in raising children.2．He ___was depressed about his failure in his exam____________________________（对自己考试不及格感到沮丧）and couldn’t concentrate on his work.3．Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, ___they have acute vision_____（它们有敏锐的视觉）4．Our neighbor said that if we made any more noise he’d complain about us to the police_____________（向警方投诉我们）.5．I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel _deserve a good rest_______________________（也该好好休息一下了）.1. All passengers _______departing for New York_________________(出发前往纽约) on flight UA179 should go to Gate 7.2. Lang Lang ______has been acknowledged as/ to be____________________(被公认为) one of the greatest pianists in the world.3. They __are competing with foreign countries__________________________(正与外国公司竞争) to get the contract.4. Every member of society has to __make a pledge to struggle for the freedom of the country__(发誓为国家的自由而战).5. Another big issue ____confronting /facing the new republic______________(摆在新共和国面前的) is the problem of the education of its citizens.1．Some researchers may edit their observations ___to accord with their theory_(以使其与他们提出的理论相一致)2. The 20-storied building is one of the most challenging projects ____they have ever undertaken____(他们承担过的).3. I got very drunk at the party, and ___i feel really embarrassed about it__ (为此我真的感到很尴尬)4. When are you going to marry and ___settle down_(过上安定的生活)?实现了自己的抱负) to start her own business.1．It’s good to know that quite a few popular English expressions _actually derive from the Bible__________.（其实来源于《圣经》）2．Remember to ___ask for a receipt____（相商店索取收据）when you pay the bill.3．The adventurer ___found the treasure by accident________________（意外地发现了那些宝藏）4．If workers believe inflation ____is likely to accelerate_（很可能加快速度）, they will demand high enough wages to compensate for expected increases in prices.5．Your behavior is in contradiction to__ (相互矛盾) your principle.1. Mrs. Smith was so particular about everything__(对每件事都非常挑剔) that no servants could please her.2. The candidate is speaking ____on behalf of his party_______________(代表自己的政党)3. The workers of the factory were striking ______for more/higher wages/ for a wage rise_______________(以争取加工资).4. Some people criticize doctors for ____prescribing too many medicines_________(开出太多的药品) for minor illnesses.5. Cordon ___announced his resignation to staff member/ announced to staff members that he向员工宣布了自己辞职的事) on Wednesday.1．Being out of work, Jane can no longer ____treat friends to dinners and movies______________（请朋友吃饭和看电影）as she used to.2．__But for their help__（要不是他们帮忙）, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.3．I have had a great deal of trouble _____keeping up with the rest of the class__________________.(跟的上班上其他同学)。

英语四级翻译模拟试题及参考译文

英语四级翻译模拟试题及参考译文Part I Translation1. 随着中国经济的快速发展，人民生活水平不断提高。

With the rapid development of the Chinese economy, the living standards of the people have been constantly improving.2. 近年来，随着移动互联网的普及，人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。

In recent years, with the popularity of mobile internet, people's lifestyles have undergone tremendous changes.3. 他发现自己所追求的财富并未带来内心的满足感。

He found that the wealth he pursued did not bring inner satisfaction.4. 很多人认为幸福不仅仅取决于金钱，而是源自于内心的平静和家庭的和谐。

Many people believe that happiness is not only determined by money, but also comes from inner peace and family harmony.5. 好的教育对于一个国家的发展至关重要。

Good education is crucial to the development of a country.Part II EssayIn recent years, the rapid development of China's economy has not only brought about significant changes in the people's living standards but alsoposed new challenges and opportunities. This essay will discuss the impact of the economic growth on people's lives and explore the changes and trends in China's society.Firstly, with the rapid development of the Chinese economy, the living standards of the people have been constantly improving. People's income has increased significantly, and they have more disposable income to spend on various aspects of their lives. The consumption patterns have shifted, with people focusing more on quality and experiences rather than simply meeting basic needs. As a result, the demand for high-quality products and services has surged, driving the economy further.Moreover, the popularity of mobile internet in recent years has brought about tremendous changes in people's lifestyles. With the convenience of smartphones and mobile apps, people now have access to a wide range of information, services, and entertainment at their fingertips. Online shopping, ride-hailing services, and online learning have become an integral part of people's daily lives. This trend has not only boosted the development of e-commerce but also transformed traditional industries and created new opportunities.However, it should be noted that the pursuit of wealth does not necessarily bring inner satisfaction. Many individuals have realized that true happiness lies not in material possessions but in inner peace and family harmony. As the society becomes more prosperous, people are increasingly seeking a balanced and fulfilling life rather than simply pursuing wealth. The concept of happiness is shifting from material wealth to personal well-being and the quality of life.Moreover, good education plays a crucial role in a country's development. With the economic growth, the demand for highly skilled talents has increased. The government has invested heavily in improving the education system, focusing on enhancing the quality of education and cultivating innovative and creative talents. This has not only improved the competitiveness of individuals but also fueled the overall progress of the society.In conclusion, the rapid development of China's economy has not only raised people's living standards but also brought about significant changes and challenges. While wealth and economic growth are important, they should not be the sole focus. The pursuit of happiness, personal well-being, and a harmonious society should also be emphasized. With the continuous development and changes, it is crucial for individuals and the society as a whole to adapt and embrace these opportunities and challenges to create a better future.。

英语四级翻译模拟练习题

英语四级翻译模拟练习题（英语四级翻译模拟练习题）1. 翻译句子：如果你准备出国留学，应该提前了解所选国家的文化背景和习俗。

If you are planning to study abroad, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the cultural background and customs of the chosen country in advance.2. 翻译句子：他解释说，这份报告是对公司目前状况的全面评估。

He explained that the report is a comprehensive assessment of the current situation of the company.3. 翻译句子：这个国家鼓励人们创业并提供了各种优惠政策。

This country encourages entrepreneurship and provides various preferential policies.4. 翻译句子：由于交通拥堵，我可能会晚到几分钟。

Due to traffic congestion, I may be a few minutes late.5. 翻译句子：这个项目的成功是我们团队致力于合作的结果。

The success of this project is the result of the dedication of our team to collaboration.6. 翻译句子：他被认为是这个行业的专家，并经常在国际会议上发表演讲。

He is considered an expert in the industry and often delivers speeches at international conferences.7. 翻译句子：这家公司的发展速度非常快，目前已经在全球范围内开设了多家分公司。

四级英语翻译训练题(3篇)

四级英语翻译训练题（3篇）四级英语翻译训练题 1请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：丽江古城有800多年的历史，曾经是茶马古道(the old tea horse road)上的一个贸易集结点(confluence)。

丽江因其有序的水道和桥梁系统而闻名。

丽江古城在建筑、历史及其原住民纳西族(the Naxi people)的文化传统方面不同于__其他古城。

古城沿山脉和河流而建，为我们提供了一个研究古代建筑的非常珍贵的样本。

独特的地理位置、历史背景以及多民族的居民，都使丽江成为最特别的古城之一。

参考译文：The old town of Lijiang has a history of more than 800 years and was once a confluence for trade along the old tea horse road.It is famous for its orderly system of waterways and bridges.The old town of Lijiang differs from other ancient Chinese cities in architecture, history and the culture tradition of its local residents-the Naxi people.The town is built along mountains and rivers, providing us a very precious sample of the research on the old-time architecture. The unique geographical location, historical background and multiracial inhabitants make it one ofthe most special old towns.词句点拨1.丽江因其有序的水道和桥梁系统而闻名:“因.而闻名”可用be famous for...表示。