大学英语3课后翻译
新标准大学英语综合教程3课后翻译 英译汉
Unit11.We all sensed we were coming to the end of our stay here,that we would never get a chance li ke this again,and we became determined not to waste it.Most important of course were the fina l exams in April and May in the following year.No one wanted the humiliation of finishing last in c lass,so the peer group pressure to work hard was strong.Libraries which were once empty after f ive o’clock in the afternoon were standing room only until the early hours of the morning,and guys wo re the bags under their eyes and their pale,sleepy faces with pride,like medals proving their dilig ence.我们都觉得在校时间不多了，以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了，所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。
当然，下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。
我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一，那也太丢人了，因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。
以前每天下午五点以后，图书馆就空无一人了，现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座，小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋，他们脸色苍白，睡眼惺忪，却很自豪，好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。
2Tomorrow?It’s all a lie;there isn’t a tomorrow.There’s only a promissory note that we are often not ina position to cash.It doesn’t even exist.When you wake up in the morning it’ll be today again and allthe same rules will apply.Tomorrow is just another version of now,an empty field that will remai n sounless we start planting some seeds.Your time,which is ticking away as we speak(at about60se condsa minute chronologically;a bit faster if you don’t invest your time wisely),will be gone and you’llhave nothing to show for it but regret and a rear-view mirror full of“could haves”,“should h aves”and“would haves”.明天行吗？明天只是个谎言；根本就没有什么明天，只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。
现代大学英语精读3课后翻译
Unit 11.adolescence .青春期2.adolescent .青少年时期3.adulthood.成年4.affection .喜爱5.affirm. 断言6.agenda.日程表7.Approval .同意，批准8.attitudinal .态度的9.counsel .建议10.crisis . 危机11.encyclopedia .百科全书12.endeavor.尝试13.endowment.天赋14.ethical.道德的15.evaluate.估算，评估16.excessive.过分的，极度的17.feminine .女性的18.functional .职务的19.genetic 基因的20.heighten . 提高21.inherit遗传，继承22.inhibition压抑的情绪23.interaction合作24.internalize内化25.masculine 男性的26.newscast 新闻广播27.option 选择28.peer 同龄人29.perceive理解30.prejudiced 偏见31.rebel抗议32.resentment 怨恨33.seminary学院的34.theological神学的35.wardrobe衣橱Unit 236..abate 减弱37..akimbo两手叉腰38..barrel桶39..bookworm极爱读书的人40..careerism追求个人事业成功41..clan家族42..coax 哄骗prise 组成pulsion 冲动45..convent女修道院46..corollary 推论47..couched 表达48..courser骏马49..crayfish小龙虾50..curled卷曲的51..discontented不满足的52..dishearten 让人失去希望53..dogged顽强的54..domino---多米诺骨牌55..equivalent等效56..ethos精神57..exclusivity---排他性，排外性58..flatten使平整59..frigate- 护航舰60..gable---三角墙61..guillotine- 断头台62..hale--健壮的63..installment- 一期64..interior--内部的65..inveterate- 积习难改的，成瘾的66..invincible 太壮而无法击败tter-下半年68..literacy-有文化的69..literati-识字的70..lure 诱惑力71..mockingbird--知更鸟72..ottoman- 奥斯曼帝国73..parallel平行的，同时的74..perplexed- 迷惑的75..plummet--暴跌76..portray-- 描绘，勾画77..prance-欢腾78..prize-对---很重要79..pundit-某一学科的权威，专家80..safari-野外狩猎81..Saint--圣徒，圣人82..sanction-批准83..seduce 诱使84..sling-挂在85..snobbery- 势力86..solace安慰87..solitary-孤独的88..sprawl- 扩张89..subculture-亚文化90..supplant-取代91..sustenance.人或动物赖以生存的食物92..trickle-. 细流93..trolley. 购物车，手推车94..tsar-.沙皇95.undersung. 没受到足够重视或赞扬96..virtue- 优点97..whereas--. 尽管，然而。
大学英语精读3课后翻译
UNIT 11.讲话人〔 spokesman〕明确表示总统在任何状况下都不会撤消〔 The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel〕此次旅游。
cancel the trip under anycircumstances.2.杰克对书架上那些书一本也不认识，因此他的选择是很任意的。
Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice wasquite arbitrary.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证了然我的猜忌〔suspicions〕是对的。
(Confirm)The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4.我以为我们应当鼓舞中学生在暑期找暂时工作。
I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employmentduring their summer holidays.5.令我们惊讶的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长〔governor〕居然是个赃官〔corrupt official〕。
To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to bea corrupt official.6.少量工人获取提高〔be promoted〕，与此同时却有数百名工人被辞退。
A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7.假如有机遇，约翰或许已成为一位优异的画家了。
大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案
Unit 1From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。
It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.她很聪明，使他对自己的论点I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients andtreats them with extreme care.Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their Americancounterparts have already suffered.英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。
6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was anhonorable young man.威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protectionafter she received death threats.检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent eventsproved me wrong.我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。
新编大学英语3课后翻译答案1—7单元
Translation of unit 11.Y ou should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
(reasonable )2.In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before.总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。
(in general) 3.When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。
(come along)4.Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起，享受生活。
(set aside)5.I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
(hand in hand)6.He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.他最终辜负了父母的期望。
(live up to)7.In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.相比之下，我们的用油量最大幅度上升了。
(in contrast)8.He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
(overcome)Translation of unit 29.She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的裙子。
大学英语综合教程3课文翻译
大学英语综合教程3课文翻译第一课：生活中的困扰原文：Living With RegretRegrets. We all have them. They can range from minor inconsiderate acts to major life-changing decisions. But no matter the scale, regrets serve as a constant reminder of our past mistakes and missed opportunities.Regrets often stem from our desires to change the past. We wish we had made different choices or taken different paths. We dwell on what could have been, rather than accepting what is. This obsession with the past can hinder our ability to live in the present and enjoy the opportunities that await us.Living with regret can be a heavy burden to carry. It weighs us down emotionally and mentally. We constantly replay the past in our minds, seeking to find a different outcome and trying to understand how things could have been different. This constant rumination can lead to feelings of guilt, sadness, and even depression.Regret can also have a negative impact on our relationships. If we are constantly dwelling on past mistakes, it can prevent us from fully engaging with others in the present. We may be hesitant to form new relationships or trust others, fearing thatwe will make the same mistakes again. This fear and hesitancy can limit our social connections and prevent us from experiencing the joys of deep and meaningful relationships.So how do we break free from the grip of regret? It starts with acceptance. Accepting that we cannot change the past, no matter how much we wish we could. We must forgive ourselves for our mistakes and learn from them. It is through learning and growth that we can move forward and create a better future.In addition to acceptance, it is important to focus on the present moment. By practicing mindfulness and being fully present in our daily lives, we can let go of the past and embrace the opportunities that come our way. Life is constantly changing, and if we are too focused on what has already happened, we may miss out on the beauty of what is happening right now.Regrets are a natural part of life, but they do not have to consume us. By accepting the past, focusing on the present, and learning from our mistakes, we can live a life free from the burden of regret.翻译：带着遗憾生活遗憾，我们都有。
大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案
Unit11 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do.2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(避免引起任何怀疑).3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.（成批评，无论你说什么).4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (让我们不要为小事情烦心) (which) we should ignore and forget.5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past (花太多的时间老是想着过去) can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems (相信自己能够完成目标解决问题的人) are more likely to do well in school.1.人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。
It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2.于此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。
Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.当你做某件事失败时，把失败当做一种学习的经历并从中汲取益处。
新编大学英语3课文翻译 Unit 5、6、 8、9,课后翻译
新编大学英语3课文翻译 Unit 5、6、 8、9第五单元，我是怎样识字的3 你可曾在航海时遇上过有浓雾的时候？你仿佛被困在了触手可及的一片白茫茫中，不见天日。
你乘坐的巨轮，靠测深锤或测深线的指引，举步维艰地靠向海岸，既紧张又焦急不安；而你则心里砰砰直跳，等着有事要发生。
而我在接受教育之前正像那巨轮，所不同的是我连指南针或测深线都没有，更无从知晓离港湾还有多远。
我的心灵在无声地疾呼：“光明！给我光明吧! ”而就在此时此刻，爱的光芒洒在了我的身上。
(考原课文填空，英文，注意新单词) 9 那天我学会了很多新词。
现在我已记不清都是些什么词了，但我还记得其中有“妈妈、爸爸、姐妹、老师”。
这些词使得整个世界就像有了“亚伦的神杖，充满了鲜花”，为我绽开。
在这个重要的日子快要结束时，已很难找到一个比我更加幸福的孩子。
我躺在自己的小床上，回味着这一天所给予我的欣喜；渴望着新的一天的到来，这是我有生以来从未有过的期盼。
(考课文英翻汉)第六单元，人和动物的好斗性1 人类肯定是所有动物中最好斗和最残忍的。
我们会说暴徒的行为就“像野兽”，然而事实上，没有任何一种动物象人类那样残暴。
当领域性的动物或鸟类侵入了别的同类动物的领地时，后者只会做一些表示敌意的姿态以吓跑入侵者。
但是，万一有争斗，任何一方都不会受重伤，因为败方会做出姿态表示投降以便保全性命。
一般情况下，动物之间只会为了觅食而杀戮，同类动物之间自相残杀是极少见的。
(考课文英翻汉)2 然而，如果动物发现自己处于异常环境下，它会表现出特别地富有攻击性。
有一只老虎从丛林跑到村庄来，袭击了人，后来人们发现原来它的爪子受了伤，使它显然不能像平时那样去猎食。
假如不是因为受伤，这只虎毫无疑问还会呆在丛林里，并像往常那样去猎取食物。
关在动物园笼子里的动物，往往会比在野外时更加寻衅好斗。
比如说，关在笼子里的狮子一旦能自由自在地徜徉在非洲的大草原上，那么它会一直活力充沛，长途游弋，与家族同类一起追捕食物。
大学英语课后翻译(第三册)
1. 这事件可能产生的后果（consequence）应予以认真考虑。
（reflect on/upon）The likely consequences of the incident need to be reflected on/upon.2. 他差点解决了这个问题。
（within an inch of…）He was within an inch of solving the problem.3. 假如你要把财产转让给他人，须使他成为合法产权人（legal owner）。
（transfer… to）If you want to transfer your property to someone, you should first make him the legal owner of it.4. 自从公司迁到这个地区以来，已有数十台电脑被盗，公司决定采取措施制止盗窃。
（take action）More than ten computers have been stolen since the company moved to this area, so the company decided to take action to stop it.B. Translate the following into Chinese.1. Michael is no run-of-the-mill kind of guy. He is always happy and always has something positive to say.迈克尔决非等闲之辈，他总是那么乐观，总能看到事物积极的一面。
2. If an employee had a bad day, Michael would tell him/her how to look on the positive side of the situation lest they'd continue feeling down.假如某个员工哪一天遇到不顺心的事，迈克尔总是告诉他们如何看待事物积极的一面，以免他们继续感到沮丧。
大学英语三课文翻译
unit 1 A 我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。
两年后，我出生了。
从此以后，我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。
伴随我成长的，是“到外面去玩，把你哥哥也带上。
” 不带上他，我是哪里也去不了的。
因此，我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来，尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。
我母亲教吉米学习日常自理，比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。
我父亲宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。
我则负责外面的事，找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母，告他们的状，为我哥哥讨回公道。
父亲和吉米形影不离。
他们一道吃早饭，平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心，他们都在那里工作，吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。
晚饭后，他们一道交谈，玩游戏，直到深夜。
他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。
所以，父亲 1991 年因心脏病去世时，吉米几乎崩溃了，尽管他尽量不表现出来。
他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。
通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。
我雇了一个人和他住在一起，开车送他去上班。
然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。
有一天，我问他：“你是不是想念爸爸？” 他的嘴唇颤抖了几下，然后问我：“你怎么看，玛格丽特？他是我最好的朋友。
” 接着，我俩都流下了眼泪。
六个月后，母亲因肺癌去世，剩下我一人来照顾吉米。
吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着，因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。
我走到哪里他就跟到哪里，他好像适应得很好。
但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，继续干他原来的工作。
我答应把他送回去。
此事最后做成了。
如今，他在那里生活了 11 年，在许多人的照料下，同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。
他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。
如果你有邮件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。
当然，母亲的话没错：可以有一个家，既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。
事实上，关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人，更加丰富了我的生活，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。
大学英语综合教程3课后翻译答案（精美版）
Unit 1不丹1999才引进电视，是世界上最后一个开放电视与网络的国家，手机和互联网的普及率( penetra on )分别仅为30%和5%，几乎与现代化世界格格不入。
大多数人没有手机，也不上互联网，因此不太可能成为低头族( phubber )或者晚睡族(nightpersons)。
在别的国家拼命发展经济、不惜代价提升GDP 时，不丹追求的是国民幸福总值( Gross Na onal Happiness)。
他们乐于吸取现代技术的益处，但要按照自己的步伐，但要按照自己的步伐，根据自己的需要，根据自己的需要，根据自己的需要，在自已觉得合适的时机去进行。
在自已觉得合适的时机去进行。
在自已觉得合适的时机去进行。
他们同他们同样渴望经济繁荣，但不会以牺牲他们所珍视的传统和文化为代价。
样渴望经济繁荣，但不会以牺牲他们所珍视的传统和文化为代价。
Bhutan did not introduce TV until 1999, and is the last country that is open to TV and the Internet. Its mobile phone and Internet penetrations are as low as 30% and 5% respectively, almost out of tune with the modernized world. Now that the majority of its people have no mobile phones and no access to the Internet, they have little odds of being phubbers or night persons. While the other countries are striving desperately to develop economy and boost GDP at all costs, what Bhutan pursues is GNH (Gross National Happiness). They are willing to take advantage of modern technology, but would do it at their own pace, according to their own needs and at their own proper time. Although likewise thirsting for economic prosperity, Bhutan refuses to realize it at the price of their cherished tradition and culture.Unit 2中国的科举制度( the imperial examination system in China) 最早始于隋朝，历经1300多年。
大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案
Unit11 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do.2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(防止引起任何疑心).3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.〔成批评，无论你说什么).4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (让我们不要为小事情烦心) (which) we should ignore and forget.5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past (花太多的时间老是想着过去) can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems (相信自己能够完成目标解决问题的人) are more likely to do well in school.1.人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。
It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2.于此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。
Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.当你做某件事失败时，把失败当做一种学习的经历并从中汲取益处。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后翻译原文及答案
★unit1 我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
（minor）We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我（my upbringing）的责任。
（at that point）My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. 这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
（requirement）The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 作为新闻和舆论的载体（carrier），广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
（supplement, rather than）Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. to…）至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
（digest, when it comes When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. ★unit2虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
大学英语教材3课文翻译
大学英语教材3课文翻译Unit 3: The American DreamPart 1: The American Dream and Its OriginsThe concept of the American Dream has been an integral part of American culture for centuries. It represents the belief that everyone, regardless of their background, has the opportunity to achieve success through hard work and determination. The origins of the American Dream can be traced back to the founding principles of the United States, rooted in the pursuit of life, liberty, and happiness.Part 2: Success and IndividualismOne of the key aspects of the American Dream is the emphasis on individualism and personal success. American society places great value on individual achievements and rewards those who are able to climb the social ladder through their own efforts. This focus on success has shaped the American mindset, driving people to strive for excellence and overcome obstacles in pursuit of their dreams.Part 3: Social Mobility and EqualityThe American Dream also encompasses the idea of social mobility and equality. It is the belief that anyone, regardless of their social background or circumstances, has the chance to improve their lives and achieve a better future. This aspect of the American Dream has inspired millions of immigrants who sought better opportunities in the United States, and it continues to motivate individuals to work hard and overcome adversity.Part 4: Challenges and CriticismsWhile the American Dream has been a source of inspiration for many, it is not without its challenges and criticisms. Some argue that the ideal of the American Dream is unattainable for certain marginalized groups, such as racial minorities or those from low-income backgrounds. Economic inequality and systemic barriers can make it difficult for individuals to achieve upward mobility and fulfill their dreams.Part 5: Reimagining the American DreamIn recent years, there has been a growing movement to redefine and reimagine the American Dream. This includes a shift towards a more inclusive vision that addresses the needs and aspirations of all individuals, regardless of their backgrounds. It emphasizes the importance of social justice, equal opportunity, and sustainability, aiming to create a society where everyone has a fair chance to succeed and thrive.Conclusion:The American Dream is a complex and evolving concept that continues to shape American society and culture. It represents the ideals of individualism, success, social mobility, and equality. While it has faced criticism and challenges over the years, efforts to redefine and reimagine the American Dream highlight the ongoing importance of creating an inclusive and just society for all.。
大学英语3课文及翻译
第一单元，羞怯的痛苦1 对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。
各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。
羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们显而易见地关注自己的外表和举止。
脑海中不断地盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法: 我给人留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻里傻气？我长得难看。
我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。
2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人们产生不利的影响。
一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。
通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。
例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强的自尊心的人往往表现自信。
由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励使自己感觉良好。
自信者热情地自发地投身生活。
他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。
有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。
相反，他们认为批评是一种要他们改进的建议。
3 相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。
他们(是否)在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。
害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评却好证实了他们比别人差。
他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。
羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞：“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。
我知道这不是真的。
”显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利的、有害的。
4 能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。
由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的优点还有弱点非常重要。
例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。
如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。
人们对自己的期望必须与现实相符。
老是想那些不可能的事情会觉得自己能力差，甚至产生嫉妒。
当我们嫉妒比自己成绩好的学生时，我们正在自我毁灭。
大学英语3课后习题加详细翻译
Unit11、whereby; 2. Pursuit; 3. Inhibit; 4. Maintain; 5. Patriotic; 6. Transcend ed; 7.end eavors; 8.Dedication; 9. Prestige; 10.nominate1.Most cities in the country have introduced（引进）"Clean Air Zones" whereby（凭此；借以）factories（工厂）and households （家庭）are only all owed to burn（燃烧）smokeless fuel（无烟燃料）.中国的大多数城市都设立了“清洁空气区”，工厂和家庭只能使用无烟燃料。
2.He knows that the pursuit（n. 追求）of social status（地位）can consume（vt. 消耗）vast amounts of his time and effort（努力）.他知道追求社会地位会耗费他大量的时间和精力3.The doctors are at a l oss because so far（到目前为止，迄今为止）no medicine（药物）hasbeen found to inhibit the spread（传播）of the disease（疾病）.医生们不知所措，因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制疾病传播的药物。
4.We see many Special education directors（导演，主管，董事长）trying to maintain（维持）the quality（质量）of their programs with much less money and much small er staff （职员）.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用更少的钱和更少的员工来维持他们项目的质量。
大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译
大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译Unit4CareerPlanning职业生涯规划1职业生涯规划不一定例行或合乎逻辑的步骤。
我们每个人都在不同的地方体重因素，可考虑某些阶段的职业规划，在不同的时间。
职业规划包括收集有关自己和了解职业，估计各种可能的结果的行动，最后，选择的替代品，我们认为有吸引力的和可行的。
2许多观察家指出，学生是不是非常有效的职业生涯规划。
他们列举的证据表明，大多数学生中选择一种十分狭隘集团的职业;多达40至百分之六十选择专业职业，而实际上只有15日至18日的百分之劳动力从事专业工作;年轻人表现出惊人的缺乏兴趣的文书，销售，服务等职业，尽管这些领域提供了许多就业机会;多达三分之一的学生无法表示任何选择职业。
3在书中决策，欧文詹尼斯和莱昂曼确定中存在的严重缺陷的方法很多人作出决定。
这些缺陷似乎与模式的人使用，以应付的问题。
第一个漏洞是自满。
谁无视人民挑战的信息作出的选择，他们表现出的自满。
人们谁采取的态度是“这不会影响我”或“这绝不会发生”使用自满为主导的模式行事。
当然，自满是适当的任何决定，其中任何事关重大，但这并不说明职业生涯的决定。
4第二个漏洞，人们应付决定是防御撤销。
当面对的是一个决定，并不能认为他们可以找到一个可以接受的解决办法，有些人保持冷静，通过诉诸一厢情愿或白日梦。
学生谁不想想影响他们的职业选择往往从事合理化（欺骗自己与自我满足，但不正确的解释，一个人的行为）或拖延（推迟或拖延）。
面临的形势可能会产生焦虑，但检查的替代品也可提供救济。
5第三个漏洞是hypervigilance这发生在职业生涯决策当人们认为，没有足够的时间来寻找解决办法，他们的恐慌。
他们疯狂地寻找职业的可能性和抓住匆忙发明的解决办法，忽略了他们所选择的后果以及其他替代方案。
人谁在恐慌有时并不认为明确或逻辑。
6最好的因应行为是警惕。
警惕决策时，就会发生人认为，选择，应作出，他们可以找到一个解决办法，并且有足够的时间。
大学英语3课文及翻译
unit 1 Mr. DohertyBuildsHis Dream LifeIn Americamany peoplehave a romantic idea of life in the countr yside. Many livingin townsdream of starting up their own farm, of livingoff the land. Few get round to puttingtheir dreamsinto practice. This is perhapsjust as well, as the life of a farmeris far from easy, as Jim Dohertydiscovered when he set out to combinebeing a writer with runninga farm. Nevertheless,as heexplains, he has no regret sand remainsenthusiasticabout his decision to changehis way of life. 在美国，不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。
许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农场，梦想着靠土地为生。
很少有人真去把梦想变为现实。
或许这也没有什么不好，因为，正如吉姆?多尔蒂当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体验到的那样，农耕生活远非轻松自在。
但他写道，自己并不后悔，对自己作出的改变生活方式的决定仍热情不减。
Mr. DohertyBuildsHis Dream LifeJim Doherty1There are two thingsIhave alwayswantedto do -- write and live on a farm. Today I'm doingboth. I am not in E. B. White's class as a writeror in my neighbors' leagueas a farmer,but I'mby. And after years of frustration with city and suburban living,my wife Sandy and I havegettingfinallyfound contentment here in the country.多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活吉姆?多尔蒂有两件事是我一直想做的――写作与务农。
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1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必须得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3.根据最新的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报警Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为他们能够提高产量，帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.1. 无论是在城市还是农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas.2.和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3.关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然后对国家的经济发展提供批评性的见解With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and then provide critical reflections on the nation’s economic development.4.他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢的那场篮球赛It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5.回顾二十年的中学教学，我把我的成功归结于耐心、才能和对知识的不断追求Looking back on my twenty years’ teaching in high s chool, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.1.红十字会派遣的志愿人员非常小心地对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以避免爆发瘟疫The volunteers sent by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague2.爱因斯坦用了多年时间试图把电磁学理论和引力理论结合起来，但没有成功Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3.因其在激发学生创造性想象力方面的出色表现，王教授获得了校长奖Professor Wang won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students’ creative imagination.4.因存在一些设计上的重大缺陷，董事会没有同意那个经济刺激计划As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn’t approve of the economic stimulus package.5.乔丹意识到没人能给他帮助，终于得出结论他必须面对现实，独自接受挑战Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and meet the challenge by himself.1.奶奶想当然地认为粮价要涨，所以买了许多大米Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2.我可以给你引用几个例子来说明她献身科学的精神I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3.20世纪80年代中国一些经济特区开始迅速发展起来The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4.两国关系的紧张部分是由最近的间谍事件引起的Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5.彼得已在一家律师事务所当了多年律师，你可考虑请他做你的律师，当你需要法律援助时，由他代你行事Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.1. 这座红房子在参天古树的映衬下十分夺目The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2.我的新工作薪酬很高，但是其他方面我并不满意The salary for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.3.两条溪流的水在我们村子附近汇合了The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.4.我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰We should not mock at other p eople’s religious beliefs.5.这间房子的窗帘同家具的风格不太协调The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.1. 昨天半夜我听到脚步声在过道里回荡，心里害怕极了I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway at midnight yesterday.2. 这些名牌运动鞋保穿12个月The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months.3. 雪暴使交通运输陷入混乱Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder.4.我最近工作压力很大，我想去海边度假I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately, I feel like taking a vaca tion at the seaside.5.住公寓不错，但是有其局限—比如说，没有自家花园Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations--- for example, you don’t have your own gardens.1.医学专家就克隆人是否应该被允许以及对社会有何潜在影响展开了辩论Medical experts debated whether the cloning of human beings should be permitted and what its potential effects on society might be2.当地百分之八十五的人拥有全职工作，只有百分之三的人称自己没有工作Eighty-five percent of the people in the local area in full-time employment only 3% describe themselves as unemployed3.我国相关部门将加快立法，保护农民工的权利The departments concerned in China will speed up legislation to protect rights of migrant workers4.近年来一些心理学家试图从生物学的观点解释智力In recent years, some psychologists have tried to explain intelligence from a biological standpoint5.世界金融危机对该国的出口工业产生了巨大影响。