(完整word版)一般现在时(实义动词)--一般疑问句

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(完整word版)八种时态主动语态被动语态

(完整word版)八种时态主动语态被动语态

八种时态主动语态被动语态一般现在时(经常,反复,爱好,特点,条件,真理) do; does am;is;are done一般过去时(过去发生的事,不强调现在的结果) did; -ed was;were done一般将来时(将要发生的事) will do will be done现在进行时(现在正在发生的事) am;is;are doing am;is;are being done过去进行时(当时正在发生的事) was;were doing was;were being done现在完成时(过去发生的事,强调现在的结果) have;has done have;has been done过去完成时(过去完成的事;过去以前发生的事) had done had been done过去将来时(过去将要发生的事) would do would be done八种时态:• He is always ready to help others. 一般现在时• She often came to help us in those days.一般过去式• He is doing his homework now. 现在进行时• At that time she was doing her homework.过去进行时• I've written an article.现在完成时• By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books 。

过去完成时• It is going to rain.一般将来时• I asked who was going there. 过去将来时一般现在时1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

2.时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,3.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

(完整word版)初中英语一般疑问句与特殊疑问句小结

(完整word版)初中英语一般疑问句与特殊疑问句小结

一般疑问句与特殊疑问句小结I. 一般疑问句1. 概念能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。

2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。

如:I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?It's a map of China. →Is it a m ap of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗?3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。

如:I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗?4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does 为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some 还要变作any等。

如:She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗?I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。

动词八大时态用法以及练习总结精华(可编辑修改word版)

动词八大时态用法以及练习总结精华(可编辑修改word版)

一般现在时态一、一般现在时的用法:1、表示经常或者反复发生的动作. 如: 我每天吃午饭. I have lunch every day.2、还表示现在存在的一种状态. 如:我姐姐是一位老师.My sister is a teacher.3、客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

例如:The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

二、一般现在时态经常与often(经常)sometimes(有时)always(总是)usually (通常)等频率词连用,也经常与every day(每天), every week(每周), every month(每月), every term(每学期), every year(每年), once a week (一周一次),twice a year(一年两次)等表示时间的词连用。

三、第三人称单数问题一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-s 或-es。

四、一般现在时分类:1.一般现在时态分为be 动词的一般现在时。

1)be 动词包括am,is,are. 中文为"是",这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化。

"am" 用于第一人称单数(I); "is" 用于第三人称单数(he,she,it); "are "用于第一人称复数(we),第二人称单数和复数(you), 第三人称复数(they)。

可以记住以下顺口溜:am 管"我",is 管",她,它,他",are 管"大家"。

一般疑问句和否定句:把be 动词"am,is,are" 放在句首,回答时也要使用be 动词;变为否定句时,把表示否定的not 放在"am is are" 的后面, 其中可以简写为:is not---- isn't ;are not---- aren't;am not 没有简写形式。

一般现在时(word版本可点主页查找)

一般现在时(word版本可点主页查找)

一般现在时一、定义与讲解•一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。

•时间状语:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟等等。

•在主语为第三人称单数时用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。

²三单变化的规则(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.ask---asks; work---works; get---gets; stay---stays(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches; wish---wishes; fix---fixes; do---does; go---goes; pass---passes (3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies(4)不规则变化:be---is are; have---has二、句型演练有实义动词的句子,在一般现在时中,用助动词do/does帮助表达否定和疑问的含义,变否定句时在动词前加don’t/doesn’t,变一般疑问句时在句首加do/does,其他不变。

²注意,一般现在时中,谓语动词有第三人称单数形式,所以当变为否定句和一般疑问句时,用了助动词does,谓语动词要恢复原形。

e.g. Tina sends me a birthday present.否定句:Tina doesn’t send me a birthday present.一般疑问句:Does Tina send you a birthday present?课堂小练一、完成句子1)I (take) an umbrella to my mum.否定句一般疑问句2)My cousin (like) playing tennis.否定句一般疑问句3)My deskmate (give) her notebook to me.否定句一般疑问句4)They (want) to stay at home on Sunday.否定句一般疑问句5)No one (tell) me the truth.一般疑问句二、用所给词的正确形式填空1. Mike ______(like) cooking.2. They_______ (have) the same hobby.3. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully.4. You always____ (do) your homework well.5. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.6. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.7. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE.8. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening.9. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term.10. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle.11. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays12. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?13. -What day ______(be) it today? -It’s Saturday.14. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep).15. Tom’s family__________(watch) TV.16. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.17. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes.18. _______ it ______ (rain)every day?19. What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ? We ________ (play) football.20. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall.21. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?22. He _____________ (not come).23. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.24. She ________ (buy) a sweater.25. Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai.课后习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:wash______ match______guess______ study______ finish________ go_______ snow______ carry________stop______ see________ drive _______let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______stay_______ begin______ forget_______ forget______ lie_______ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. We often___________(play) on the playground.2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?4.5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening.8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?9. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.10. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning.11. He often ______(have) dinner at home.12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One.13. We______ ______ (not watch) TV on Monday.14. Nick ______ ______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15. They______ (like) the World Cup.三、改句子1.Mrs. Smith wants some beef.否定句一般疑问句2.She doesn’t like drinking coffee.肯定句一般疑问句3.Tom does his homework at home.否定句一般疑问句4.The girl doesn’t go into the shop.肯定句一般疑问句5.Mike has two letters for him.否定句一般疑问句。

(完整)英语一般疑问句(语法)

(完整)英语一般疑问句(语法)

一般疑问句首先我们要弄懂什么是一般疑问句式.当我们想说“你是……吗?”,“你做……了吗?”的时候,就要用一般疑问句式。

为了便于同学们学习,我分类讲解一下一般现在时的一般疑问句式.一、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。

例如:陈述句:They are in the swimming pool。

一般疑问句:Are they in the swimming pool?Yes, they are./No, they aren't。

注意:一般疑问句句末要用“?”。

二、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can,may..。

),把情态动词调到句首。

例如:陈述句: He can drive a car.一般疑问句:Can he drive a car?Yes,he can。

/No,he can’t。

三、含有have的一般疑问句,have译为“有"。

一般疑问句式有两种形式:1。

把have/has调到句首。

例如:陈述句:Tommy has a computer。

一般疑问句:Has Tommy/he a computer?2。

加助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do。

其句型为:Do/Does + 主语+ ha ve.。

?例如上句可变为:Does Tommy have a computer?Yes,he does./No, he doesn’t四、一般动词的一般疑问句,也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do。

其句型为:Do/Does + 主语+ 动词原形+其它?陈述句:Amy speaks English。

一般疑问句:Does Amy speak English?Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t好了,知道了如何问话之后,我们来了解一下如何回答一般疑问句。

首先要有人称的改变。

当主语为名词时,在答语中要改成其相应的代词。

(完整word)一般现在时

(完整word)一般现在时

一般现在时一般现在时表现在1. 表示现在经常性或习惯性的动作。

如:My sister wears glasses. 我妹妹戴眼镜。

He often goes to the cinema。

他经常去看电影。

【注】询问某人的习惯时,有时还可用ever。

如:“Do you ever eat meat?" “No, I never eat meat."“你吃肉吗?”“从不吃肉。

”2. 表示现在(或经常性)的情况或状态。

如:Mother is ill. 母亲病了。

He is always like that. 他总是那样.He likes living in the country。

他喜欢住在乡下.We need a lot of money. 我们需要一大笔钱。

3。

表示现在的能力、特征、职业等.如:He sings well。

他唱歌唱得好。

Mr. Smith teaches French。

史密斯先生教法语。

4。

表示客观真理、科学事实、格言以及不受时间限制的客观存在.如:Summer follows spring. 春去夏来.Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

The earth turns around the sun。

地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时表将来1。

当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

如: I'll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信.Turn off the lights before you leave。

走前关灯。

If we hurry, we may catch the bus。

如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车.Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我。

【注】① 除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来。

(完整word版)一般现在时态

(完整word版)一般现在时态

一般现在时态动词三单数的构成:1)一般情况再词尾加—s 。

例:make-makes play-plays get—gets read—reads2)如果动词原形词尾已有e,只加s。

close—closes ride—rides wake-wakes leave –leaves3)以s, x , ch , sh ,o 结尾的动词再词尾加-es. guess—guesses fix, teach, wash, go-goes, do —does4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要去y变i 加es. fly-flies , carry , study特殊:have-has用法一般现在时表示现在经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

构成:A. be 动词作谓语注: 我用Array am , 你用are , is用于他她它.单数主语用is ,复数主语均用are 。

缩写词:I am = I'm you are = you’re we are = we're they are = they’reare not =aren't he is = he’s she is = she’s it is = it’s is not = isn’t一般现在时表示现在的状态。

The boy is twelve years old /。

The workers are very busy 。

His mother is at work .单数形式,其余人称均用动词原形。

缩写词:do not = don’t does not = doesn’t1) 表示现在时间经常性反复发生或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语:every…, in the morning (…) ,at…, on Sunday sometimes,, always , often ,usually , never, etc 。

I get I[ at 6:30 every day .She always helps others .He often goes to school on foot.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning。

(word完整版)史上最全 英语中的16种时态

(word完整版)史上最全 英语中的16种时态

动词16个时态一、一般现在时1.概念:表示经常发生的情况;有规律出现的情况;总是发生的;和事实真理。

2.时间状语:Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day,year, month…),once a week(day, year,month…),on Sundays(on Mondays …),3。

基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)4。

否定形式:主语 + am/is/are + no t + 其他;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don’t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

6.例句:It seldom snows here。

这里很少下雪。

He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。

Action speaks louder than words。

事实胜于雄辩。

二、一般过去时1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night,month…),in 1989,just now, at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc。

3。

基本结构:主语 + 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词4.否定形式:主语 + was/were + not + 其他;在行为动词前加didn’t,同时还原行为动词.5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。

(完整word版)动词的一般现在时整理

(完整word版)动词的一般现在时整理

动词的一般现在时I.定义:一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作,存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。

可概括为:○1经常性或习惯性的动作 ○2普遍真理,客观事实等 ○3长期存在的特征或状态II.动词的分类(比较简单简略的)○1Be 动词(am, is, are ) ○2情态动词(can, may, must….) ○3助动词(do, does…)○4一般动词(run, jump…)III.Be 动词的一般现在时○1肯定句:主语+be 动词+…. 例:He is from China. Be 动词一般现在时 ○2 否定句:主语+be 动词+not+…. 例:He is not from China. 句型(注意主语与be 动词的一 般:Be 动词+主语+….?例:Is he from China ?搭配,I -am; You/复数-are Yes, he is.; No, he isn’t.He, she, it/三单-is ) ○3疑问句 特殊:a: 特殊疑问词+Be 动词+主语+其他…? b: 特殊疑问词+(一般疑问句—要提问的部分)例:Where is he from? 第一,二人称及所有复数+动词原形+….例:I/ You/ We go to school every day.+动词-s/-es 形式+….例:He goes to school every day.例:He doesn’t watch TV at home.a 例:Do you walk to school? 一般:b 例:Does he walk to school? Yes, he does. ; No, he doesn’t.特殊:a: 特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+其他….?b:特殊疑问词+(一般疑问句—要提问部分)+….?例:How does he go to school?What do you like?B: 动词三单变化规则:○1一般情况下直接在词尾加“s”例:like—likes;run —runs○2以s,x,sh,ch和o结尾的动词在后面加“es”例:do—does;wash—washes ○3以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i加“es”例:try—tries;fly—flies○4以元音字母+y结尾的动词后面直接加“s”例:buy—buys;enjoy—enjoys○5特殊变化:have—has。

(完整word版)小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳一般现在时,推荐文档

(完整word版)小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳一般现在时,推荐文档

小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳~~ 一般现在时一. 意义:表示经常发生的事情,动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。

肯定句:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。

l、当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。

如:We often play basketball after school.否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。

如:we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如:Do you often play basketball after school l?Yes, we do. / No, we don't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?如:What do you often do after school ?2、当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。

如:He swims well.否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。

如:He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如:How does your father go to work?三.第三人称单数的动词变化规则(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中,动词才用三单式)(1)多数动词直接加s:runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs…….(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es :watches goes does washes brushes(3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es:study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s:buys says四.时间标志:always总是, usually经常, often经常, sometimes 有时,every…每~一般现在时练习题(1)I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________(play) in the playground.2.He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth everymorning?4.What________________(do) heusually________________(do) after school?5.Danny ________________(study) English, Chinese,maths, science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with hissister.7.At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with hisparents.8.________ Mike________(read) English every day?Ⅱ单项选择。

(完整版)一般现在时表将来的几种情况(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)一般现在时表将来的几种情况(可编辑修改word版)

一般现在时表将来的几种情况:1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return 的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开.When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开?十分钟后.2)以here,there 等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行.例如:Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.车来了.There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了.3)在时间或条件句中.例如:When Bill comes (不是will come),ask him to wait for me.比尔来后,让他等我.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就写信给你.4)在动词hope,take care that,make sure that 等的宾语从句中.例如:I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前,务必把窗户关了.现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算” 的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感.1.它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词.如:(1)I’m going.我要走了.(2)I'm coming.我要来了.(3)When are you starting?你什么时候动身?2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.如:(1)I’m meeting you after class.课后我找你.(2)What are you doing next Sunday?下星期你打算干什么?(3)She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如:When I grow up,I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军.4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中.如:(1)I’m not going.我不走了.(2)I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等了.5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了.6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和.如:(1)You are staying.你留下吧.(2)Don’t forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记:你也要参加.7.同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如:(1)when you are passing my way,please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐.(用于时间状语从句)(2)If they are not doing it,what am I to do?如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)(3)She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走.9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如:(1)On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家.(2)when I have time,I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing.我有空时,会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:对"is playing basketball"提问:对"The boy"提问:2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:对"are singing"提问:对"in the classroom"提问:二、. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What you (do)?2. I (sing) an English song.3. What he (mend)?4.He (mend) a car.5.you (fly) a kite? Yes, .6.she (sit) in the boat?7.you (ask) questions?8.We (play) games now.9.What are you (do) now? I (eat) bread.10.It's nine o'clock. My father (work) in the office.11.Look, the boy (put) the rubbish into the bin.12.he (clean) the classroom? No, he isn't. He (play).13.Where is Max? He (run) on the grass.14.Listen, who (sing) in the music room?Oh, Mary (sing) there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we (wait) for the bus,a girl (run) up to us.2.I (telephone) a friend when Bob (come) in.3.Jim (jump) on the bus as it (move) away.4.We (test) the new machine when the electricity (go) off.5.She (not want) to stay in bed while the others(all,work) in the fields.6.While mother (put) Cathy to bed,the door bell (ring).7.I (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.8.M ary (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter(do) the same thing.9.W hat you (do) at that time?We (watch) TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening?Yes ,he was.He (listen) to the radio.11.They (not make) a model ship when I saw him.12.they (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No,they .They (clean) the classroom.13.it (rain) when you left school?Yes,it .(No,it )14.What your father (do) when he was your age?15.One day,Edison (wait) for a train to arrive,and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.16.He asked me if I (go) fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane (leave) in fiveminutes.18.In a letter,john told us that he (come) to china next month.19.When the bell rang,jenny (wait) in her seat.20.She (make) her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father (look) through the evening paper,he suddenly a cry.。

初一英语一般现在时态讲解

初一英语一般现在时态讲解

word格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持初一英语一般现在时态讲解一、定义与讲解一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。

也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

通常与副词every day(每天),always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常)sometimes (有时),等时间状语连用。

例:(1)表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

Mary’s father is a n English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。

(2)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

I go to school at seven every day.我每天六点去上学。

She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。

(3)表示客观现实。

The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。

There are 63 students in my class. 我们班有63个学生。

(4)表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言谚语等。

The sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起。

The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

(5)表示平日的喜好。

I like bananas. We don’t like vegetables.He likes blue. She doesn’t like strawberries.二、只有主语在第三人称单数时在陈述句里面实义动词用“三单形式”,其他人称(一,二,三复)用动词原形。

e.g. I/ We like English very much.我/我们非常喜欢英语。

She/ He/His sister likes English very much. 她/他/她的妹妹非常喜欢英语★动词三单形式的变化规则:1.(1)多数直接在动词词尾加-s.play — plays like — likes ask---askswork---works get---gets call---calls(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wash---washes do---does go---goes(3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies2.不规则变化:be---- is have----has一般现在时态肯定句式:分为含有be动词和实义动词的两种情况:一.含有be动词的一般现在时的句式:肯定句式:主语+be+表语( n./adj.等)e.g. ①He is a worker. 他是个老师②You are nine. 你9岁。

(完整word版)八大时态标志词

(完整word版)八大时态标志词

一般现在时标志词:every day, evry Sunday, often, always, usually, sometimes , on Sundays,on weekdays等等。

一般过去时标志词:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/night/month..., in 1989,just now, at the age of , one day, ago, long ago, once upon a time,(从前,很久以前)then(那时), on that day(在那天),一般将来时标志词:soon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow(后天),this evening/afternoon/yearbefore long(不久以后),next year/month/week/summer,in the future, some day(将来的某一天) ,in two weeks/days/years现在进行时标志词:now. Look. Listen. these days ,at that time. at that moment. this time ,yesterday evening过去进行时标志词:at that time. at that moment. this time yesterday evening等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。

现在完成时标志词:already(用于肯定句), yet(用于否定,疑问句), just, before, recently,still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just,up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间过去完成时标志词:by, by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间; when. before. after…….+过去时间; up till then (直到时); up until last night(直到昨晚)等; already, just, ever, yet 等。

(word完整版)英语八大时态每种形式的例句

(word完整版)英语八大时态每种形式的例句

英语八大时态每种形式的例句1、一般现在时:一般疑问句:Dose she go to school by bike?肯定句:She goes to school by bike.否定句:She does not go to school by bike.2、一般过去时:一般疑问句:Did you finish your homework yesterday?肯定句:I finished my homework yesterday.否定句:I did not finish my homework yesterday.3、一般将来时:一般疑问句:Will/Are you going to go fishing tomorrow?肯定句:I will/am going to go fishing tomorrow。

否定句:I won’t/am not going to fishing tomorrow。

4、现在进行时:一般疑问句:Is he playing computer game?肯定句:He is playing computer game.否定句:He i sn’t playing computer game。

5、现在完成时:一般疑问句:Have you been to Beijing?肯定句:I have been to Beijing three times。

否定句:I haven't been to Beijing.6、过去进行时:一般疑问句:Were you watching TV at 7:00a.m。

yesterday?肯定句:I was watching TV at 7:00a。

m。

yesterday.否定句:I wasn’t watching TV at 7:00a.m. yesterday.7、过去完成时:一般疑问句:Had you finished your homework when you watched the TV.肯定句:I had already finished my homework when I watched the TV。

(完整版)一般现在时基本用法介绍

(完整版)一般现在时基本用法介绍

(完整版)⼀般现在时基本⽤法介绍⼀般现在时基本⽤法介绍⼀、⼀般现在时的意义1.表⽰事物或⼈物的特征、状态。

如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝⾊的。

He is tall.他很⾼。

2.表⽰经常性或习惯性的动作(常与usually,always ,sometimes,often,every ...连⽤)。

如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

My mother goes hiking every weekend.我妈妈每个周末都要去远⾜。

He often plays football on the weekend.他周末常常踢⾜球。

3.表⽰客观事实,普遍真理。

如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

The trees turn green in spring.春天树⼦要绿。

⼆、⼀般现在时的谓语动词形式1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)如:I am a boy.我是⼀个男孩。

2.情态动词+动词原形如:He can fly kites .他会放风筝。

My sister can sing English songs very well.我妹妹唱英⽂歌曲唱得很好。

3.实义动词(⼜称⾏为动词):在⼀般现在时中,实义动词作谓语动词有两种形式:动词原形和动词的单数第三⼈称形式(1)动词原形:当主语不是单数第三⼈称时,谓语动词⽤原形。

如:We study English.我们学习英语。

I like singing.我喜欢唱歌。

(2)当主语是单数第三⼈称(he,she ,it以及可以⽤he, she ,it 代替的名词、名词短语,如Amy,Zhang Peng,my sister,John’s pen pal等)时,谓语动词要使⽤单数第三⼈称形式(简称“单三式”或“单三现”。

如:He likes dancing.他喜欢跳舞。

一般现在时(修改版)

一般现在时(修改版)

变一般疑问: Does she like Maths? 肯定否定回答: Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
一、将下列句子变成否定式和一般疑问句
1.Her name is Li Ling.
Her name isn’t Li Ling.
Is she Li Ling ?
2.We go to school at night.
tennis players / play tennis /always Tennis players always play tennis.
I /sometimes
play the guitar
She / sometimes plays the guitar …
Sentence-making
在一般现在时态的肯定句中当主语是第三人称单数sheheit行为动词要加s或者esusuallybasketballafterschoolusuallybasketballafterschoolusuallyplaybasketballafterschooltennisplayersplaytennisalwaystennisplayersalwaysplaytennis
肯定否定回答:Yes, she can.
No, she can’t.
二:改写问句: (疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?) e.g. 1. What do you want?(用she改写) What does she want? 2. How do you spell it? (用he改写) How does he spell it? 3. How do you like Chinese food? (用he改写) How does he like Chinese food? 4. How many tomatoes do you want? (用he改写) How many tomatoes does he want? 5. How do you go to work? (用your father改写) How does your father go to work?

(完整word版)一般现在时概念及习题

(完整word版)一般现在时概念及习题

一般现在时概念:一般现在时一般用来表示人或物经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,也可以用来表示人或物现在的状态或者用来表示主语现在具有的性格或能力等。

1、表示经常的或者习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语:every morning,every night,every evening,every day/week/year, twice a week, once a month,频度副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never.例句:Tom is always late for school.What time do you usually get up every day?2、表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。

例句:Wang Li writes good English but does not speak well.3、表示现在的状态。

例句: The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai is in the east of China.变化形式:1. 主语不是第三人称单数时,助动词为do:1) 肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他We have six classes every day.2) 否定句:主语+ don't + 动词原形+其他We don’t have six classes eve ry day.3) 一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其他---Do you have six classes every day?---Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句What classes do you have every day?2. 主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does:1) 肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。

He swims well.变化形式:2) 否定句:主语+ doesn’t + 动词原形(+其它)He doesn’t swim well..3) 一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它---Does he swim well ?---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句How does your father go to work?练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk______forget______hope______stop______play______say______buy______worry______fly______study_______like_______make______love_______become_______come_______drive_______shine_______leave_____wake_______ride_______write_______give______see______plan______get_______sit_______let_______swim______watch_______cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______wash_____do_____finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

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