八年级下册过去进行时讲解及练习

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人教版八年级下册第五单元重点语法--过去进行时知识点总结讲解+练习 (无答案)

教学内容过去进行时教学目标1、掌握过去进行时用法，理解其结构，各种语气变形；2、熟练运用其标志词或词组造句，知其所以然；3、了解延续性动词与非延续性动词的概念，能很好地将其与when, while结合使用。

教学重难点能做对关于中考中现在完成时考察部分的题目；并运用其写作。

一、定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。

He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning.2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

He was writing stories the whole morning.二、结构1.肯定结构：主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2.否定结构：主语+was/were +not +doing+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它？三、时间标志词1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday)2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)4.at that time/moment5.when &while引导的过去时间状语从句考点一现在分词要点归纳：动词ing 的基本变化规则1. __________________, 如do—doing2.___________________, 如have—having, come—coming3. __________________________________________________如: shop—shopping, skip—skipping, run--- running口诀：停止游泳，___________ _____________开始跑步和跳绳，___________ _____________ ___________到达商店购物，___________ _____________忘记坐下切蛋糕。

八年级英语过去进行时人教新目标版知识精讲

初二英语过去进行时人教版（新目标）【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：过去进行时二. 教学过程：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。

（一）构成：主语+was/ were+ v.-ing（二）标志词：过去进行时常和下列表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间的时间状语连用：then, at that time, this time yesterday, all night, at 6:00 yesterday, all the morning, from 8:00 to 10:00 yesterday等。

ex: He was running down the street then /at that time.I was cooking this time yesterday.They were working all night /all day.You were reading from 8:00 to 10:00 this morning.（三）句型结构：1. 肯定句：We were having class this time yesterday.2. 否定句：We ______ having class this time yesterday.3. 一般疑问句：——______ you ______ class this time yesterday?——Yes, we ______.No, we ______.4. 特殊疑问句：______ we you ______ this time yesterday?（四）现在进行时，过去进行时，一般过去时的用法区别：1. 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。

其构成形式为：主语+am/ is /are +v.-ing(现在分词)I’m reading a book now.What is he doing at the moment?They are listening to music.2. 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作。

人教版八年级下册第五单元重点语法--过去进行时知识点总结讲解+练习(无答案)

教学重难点能做对关于中考中现在完成时考察部分的题目；并运用其写作。

一、定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。

He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning.2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

八年级英语过去进行时讲解及练习

专题四：过去进行时（一）一、过去进行时的结构过去进行时句子中的谓语部分由“was/were ＋现在分词”构成。

过去进行时谓语部分的否定式由“was/were not ＋现在分词”构成。

过去进行时的一般疑问句由“Was/Were ＋主语＋现在分词？”构成。

典例精讲：I saw him in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that moment. (天津)A ．readsB ．is readingC ．was readingD ．will read 二、时间状语常用来表示过去进行时的时间状语有at nine o'clock yesterday ，from nine to ten last evening ，at that time 等。

典例精讲：—I called you at 4：00 yesterday afternoon ，but no one answered. —Sorry ，I ________with my friends at that time.A ．swimB ．swamC ．will swimD ．was swimming 三、过去进行时表示的感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与 always ，forever 等副词连用。

eg ：They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。

四、需注意部分动词是不用于进行时的 (1)感官动词：hear ，see ，feel ，taste...(2)表示爱憎的动词：like ，love ，hate... (3)表希望、意愿的动词：want ，wish... (4)表占有的动词：own ，have... —Have you had your breakfast yet? —Yes. Mom ________it for me.A ．was cookingB ．is cookingC ．will cookD ．cooked 典例精讲：一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式完成句子1．The students ________________(not read) when the teacher came in. 2．—I called you ，but no one answered.—Oh ，sorry. I ____________(cook) in the kitchen.3．Many visitors _____________(visit) the museum in our school at 8 o'clock yesterday evening.4．We ______________(play) football, and suddenly it began to rain. 5．The head teacher as well as the students____________ (climb) up Mount Tai this time yesterday.6. Simon _______ (make) a model plane at 8:00 this morning.7. Peter _________ (do) his homework at seven last night.8. My father _________ (read) a novel at that time. 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子It was nine o'clock on Saturday morning. The family were all in the garden. Mr. King and Mrs. King 11.___________ (sit) under the tree, and they 12.___________ (talk) and 13._____________(laugh)．Their son Jack 14.___________ (read) an interesting book. Their daughter Wendy 15.__________ (play) with their dog. Everyone was very happy.（二）一、过去进行时可以表示过去某一个时刻或时段正在进行或持续的动作，句子通常和at...yesterday morning ，at that time ，st night 等时间状语连用。

过去进行时专题语法讲解及练习带答案八年级下册英语

过去进行时语法讲解及练习带答案一、过去时与过去进行时的类比?二、过去正在进行时的两种构成讲解：一个句子到从句转变的关键在于把过去时间的标志词用一个表示过去动作的句子来表示三、when 和while引导的过去时间状语从句的区别一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.While I (watch) TV last night, my brother (read)a book.2.At six o 'clock last week, I （play）basketball.3.When I （open）the door, he （cough）.4.While he （wait）for the bus last Monday, I （pass）by on my bike.5.____they___(have)a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?6.When I___(come)in the room,he didn’t___(see)me,for he___(read)something.7.At that time yesterday, I （lie）in bed.8.While Bob （play）in the park yesterday, his parents （clean）at home.9.When I was （walk）yesterday evening, I saw Tom （go）out with a bag10.Wendy （communicate）with her teacher after class yesterday11. When I （arrive）at the office last Wednesday, Sam （stand）in front of the office door.12.A strange box ___(arrive) while we __(talk).13. Father __ still ____(sleep) when I ___(get) up yesterday morning.14.When I opened the door at eight o 'clock in the afternoon yesterday , I saw my brother (push) my sister15.On a rainy day last month Lucy was （take）off on a plane to Paris二、选择用When/while填空1.We were reading the newspaper ____ the light went out.2.___ she was watching TV in the sitting room, the bell rang.3.She hurt herself ____ she was getting off the bus.4.____ he arrived, I was having a bath.5.___ I was playing games, my sister was doing her homework.6.Some people waste food, ____ others don’t have enough to eat.7.___ it began to rain, they were playing chess.( )1.When you me at eight o 'clock yesterday afternoon, I for my familyA.were calling ，cooked,B. called，cookingC. called, was cookingD. were calling，cooked( )2What did you yesterday afternoon while I dinner?A.did，was havingB.do，haveingC.were doing，was havingD.do，was having( )3.When I the flowers yesterday morning, it suddenly .A. watered, rainedB. was watering, was rainningC. watered, was rainningD. was watering, rained( )4.When we the exam last Friday, it suddenly rained heavilyA. were takingB. takeC.were takeingD. took( )5.What book ___ you ___ when I ___ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing( )6.When he in hospital last Tuesday, I in Beihai.A.was，traveledB. is，travelC. were，was travelingD. was，was traveling( )7.I the dishes when he on the doorA. washed, was knockingB. was washing, knockedC. washed, knockedD. was washing, was knocking( )8.A girl ____ my pen fall off the table when she ____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing( )9.We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ____.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait( )10.He to Paris between eight and nine last weekendA. was flyingB.flyC. fliedD. were flying( )11.What was Maria doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening, Kangkang?She said that she _____ her room.A.cleaned B . is cleaning C. was cleaning .( )12.I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.Sorry. I________a letter at that time.A. writeB. was writingC. is writing( )13.David, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone .I’m sorry. І______football with my friends then.A. playB. will playC. was playing( )14. Hi, Susan, I didn’t see you at the party.Oh, I ______for an English test.A. studiedB. am studyingC. was studying( )15.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got( )16.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching( )17.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping( )18.We____for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us______.A.were waiting,waitingB.were waiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited,wait( )19.This time yesterday morning Jack_____his bike alone .He_____TV A.repaired,didn’t watch B.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching( )20.I asleep yesterday afternoon while the doctor advice.A.fell，was givingB.fall，was givingC. was falling，givenD.fell，were giving参考答案括号内动词的正确形式填空。

新版八年级下册过去进行时讲解及习题(有讲解附练习)

过去进行时一．概念：过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语then，at that time/ moment，yesterday，at nine，last night 等连用或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。

但在不少情况下，没有表示时间的状语，这时需要通过上下文来表示。

We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.What was he researching all day last Sunday二．过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生（长动作用过去进行时，短动作用一般过去时）。

也可以表示两个动作同时发生，此时均用过去进行时When I saw him he was cleaning his room.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.三．When/ While“当……的时候”的区别①when 既指时间点，也可指段时间，while只指段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。

-②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；while 则强调主从句动作同时发生。

They were singing while we were dancing.③when和while 还可作并列连词。

when表示“在那时”；while表示“而，却”，表对照关系。

如：a. The children were playing when they heard the sound of a motor bike.b. He is strong while his brother is weak.典型例题1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes^2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.；was falling B. was reading；fellC. was reading；was fallingD. read；fell四、通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember,seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。

八年级英语过去进行时的复习

八年级英语过去进行时的复习
过去进行时
1.过去进行时的基本结构：was/were doing
1肯定 2否定
3一般疑问句及回答
4特殊疑问句及回答
2.用法：过去进行时态用于描述过去某个时间里正在发生的动作，句中常有表示过去的时间点或时间段的具体的词
如：I was watching TV at 8 o'clock yesterday evening
3.过去进行时和现在进行时的区别：前者表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，而后者表示目前正在发生的动作
过去进行时和一般过去时的区别：后者描述的是过去的事实，前者用于描述过去某个时间里正在发生的动作
如：I was watching the world cup final at 7 o'clock yesterday evening我昨晚七点在看世界杯决赛
He watched the world cup final yesterday evening.他昨天晚上世界杯决赛感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

初中英语过去进行时详细讲解

初中英语语法过去进行时详细讲解过去进行时是英语中一种表示过去某一时间点或某一段时间正在进行的动作或状态的时态。

它由"was/were + 动词-ing"构成。

过去进行时的用法如下：
1. 表示过去某一时间点进行的动作：
①I was studying when the phone rang.（电话响时，我正在学习。

）
2. 表示过去某一段时间内进行的动作：
①She was working in that company for five years before she moved to another city.（她在那家公司工作了五年，然后搬到了另一个城市。

）
3. 表示过去某一时间点正在进行的状态：
①They were waiting for the bus at the bus stop.（他们正在公交车站等待公交车。

）
过去进行时常与表示过去某一时间点的副词或从句连用，以明确动作发生的时间。

例如：
①At 8 o'clock last night, I was watching TV.（昨晚8点钟，我正在看电视。

）
过去进行时也可以与其他动词时态连用，如过去进行时和过去完成时，表示过去某一时间点发生的动作正在进行，并有另一个动作已经完成。

例如：
①He was studying English when his friend called him.（他
的朋友给他打电话时，他正在学习英语。

）
需要注意的是，过去进行时并不常用于表示短暂的动作或习惯性的动作。

对于这些情况，一般使用过去简单时。

人教新目标八年级下册过去进行时讲与练及答案

人教版八年级英语下册过去进行时●语法讲解1.构成：was/were＋doing2.用法：过去进行时主要表示过去某一时间或某一段时间正在进行的动作。

如：His father fell and hurt himself while he was riding his bicycle. 他爸爸骑自行车时摔了下来，受伤了。

3．常用时间状语：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten, last morning, when, while 等。

4．when 与while 的区别(1) 引导时间状语从句时，while 连接的是时间段，而when 连接的多是时间点。

如：What was your father doing while your mother was cooking ？你妈妈做饭时，你爸爸在干什么呢？What was your mother doing when you came back?当你回来时，你妈妈在干什么呢？(2) w hile 可以连接两个并列的句子，而when 不可以。

如：I was trying my best to finish my homework while my sister was watching TV .我当时正在尽力完成作业，而我妹妹正在看电视。

(3) w hen 是特殊疑问词，可以对时间进行提问，而while 不能。

如：When were you born? 你什么时候出生的？过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。

1. I (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and Peter (do)the same thing.3. What you (do) at that time? We (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes,he was. He (listen) to the radio.5. They (not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. it (rain) when you left school? Yes, it . (No, it )7. What your father (do) when he was your age?8. One day, Edison (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) toplay.9. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane (leave) in five minutes.10. She (make) her dress the whole afternoon.11. While we (wait) for the bus, a girl (run) up to us.12. I (telephone) a friend when Bob (come) in.13. Jim (jump) on the bus as it (move) away.14. We (test) the new machine when the electricity (go) off.15. She (not want) to stay in bed while the others (all, work) in the fields.二、选择题1. I a meal when you me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang2. He said he to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try3. While she TV, she a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard4. They a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching5. What book you when I you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. got7. Lei Feng always of others when he in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was, thinking, was8. A girl my pen fall off the table when she me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, pastD. was seeing, was passing9. We for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us .A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait10. He his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping11. While mother some washing, I a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making12. “you angry then? The”y “too much noise. ”A. Are, were makingB. Were, were makingC. Are, madeD. Were, made13. He some cooking at that time, so he me.A. did, heardB. did, didn ’t hearC. was doing, heardD. was doing, didn ’t hear14. This time yesterday Jack his bike. He TVA. repaired, didn ’t watc B h. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watchedD. was repairing, wasn watc’hin t g15. His parents wanted to know how he on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get过去时中考真题Part 11. —What were you doing this time yesterday?—I on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting2. While I TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching3. —Why didn ’t you answer my telephone yesterday?—Sorry. I a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking4. While the alien a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.— I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu PandaⅡwhen the telephone rang,A. would helpB. helpedC. was helping6. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked7. —What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn ’t catch it. I something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing9. M rs White dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking10. —D id you see Mr. Black just now?—Yes. He his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park11. —Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking12. Y esterday evening, I along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking13.—Where were you at 7:00 last night?— I to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote14. —Why didn ’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping15. He when the UFO arrived. He didn ’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing16. I my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. do17. I was very angry with John—he just when I spoke to him.A. isn ’t listeningB. hasn ’t listenedC. didn ’t listenD. wasn ’t listening18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming19. Mr. Li us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gaveB.is givingC. was giving20. —Mr. Lee to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however21.—Were you at school when he came to see you?—Yes, I a math class.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking23. I when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playingPart 21. Paul and I tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing2. A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students singing and dancing happily at the party.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet4. He went into his room, the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. turned offC. turned onD. has turned off5．—W hat did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?—He in a car factory．A. worked B．works C．is working D．will work6. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong？—Yes, I ＿＿＿there last month.A. went toB. have beenC. went7. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it to rain.A. had begunB. was beginningC. beganD. begins8.—Y ou have found your lost umbrella, haven ’t you?—Yes. I it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found9. Tom, along with three other boys, seen playing football a moment ago.A. isB. wasC. areD. were10. Ten minutes ago, there an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. wasB. wereC. is11. —How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?—Great! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am goingC. will goD. went12. –Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-- Yes. John .A. doB. doesC. did13. The last time I to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went14. —Have you ever been to Canada?— Yes, I there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go15. I called you, but nobody answered. Where you?A. isB. areC. wasD. were16. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone17. What’s the best present you have ever ?A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.—Oh, sorry. I it at home this morning.A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We by plane on Monday.A. arriveB. arrivedC. are arrivingD. will arrive20.—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinem．a一Nothing n ew．I it with my parents on the first day.A. saw B．see C．will see D. have been21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it all day.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. rainedD. rains22. –When your mother you that blue dress, Lucy?–Sorry, I really can ’t rem M e a m ybert.wo or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buy23. －I ’v e got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.－Cool！How you it?A. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get24. Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When you here?A. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving25. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thought26. Tom was so careless that he his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hurtC. has hurtD. had hurt27. —I something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser?—Of course. Here you are.A. writeB. wroteC. am writing过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。

(word完整版)仁爱八年级过去进行时用法精讲及其练习

仁爱八年级过去进行时用法精讲及其练习一、构成：1) 肯定形式：S +was/were+动词的现在分词v.ing.2) 否定形式：S + was/were+ not+动词现在分词v.ing.3) 疑问形式：Was/Were +S+动词现在分词v.ing.二、用法：1）表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。

常和表示过去的时间状语then, at that time, this time yesterday, at ten yesterday等连用，或用另一动作来表示过去的时间。

如：---What were you doing at nine last night?---I was watching TV at that time.He was reading when I came in.2)在when, while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中过去进行时的运用：.动作持续时间长，用过去进行时，持续时间短，用一般过去时c.动作不分长短，同时使用过去进行时，此时时间状语一般用while引导。

The students were reading books, when the teacher came in.My mum called when I was doing my homework.I was singing while Xiaohong was dancing.一、单选1 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoon?A have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing2 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.- Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had3 My mother _____ while my father _____TV.A cooked; was watchingB was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watchedD cooked; watched4 When I got home, my son _____ the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening5 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched6 10 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done7 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morning?A leftB leavesC was leavingD would leave8 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing9 The pizza ______ by my mother. Would you like to have some?A makesB was makingC madeD was made二、填空1 ______ they______ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?2 Mrs. Green _____ _____ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.3 Grandpa ______ ______ (mend) his clock when I reached home.4 As I _____ (walk) in the park, I saw some children playing games.。

八年级下册英语过去进行时--讲义及答案

八年级下册英语过去进行时--讲义及答案过去进行时（讲义）【知识点睛】一、过去进行时基本结构及句型句式转换二、过去进行时用法：1．过去某一时刻正在进行2．过去某一段时间正在进行3．过去进行表示过去将来三、when 和while 的异同1．相同点：当时间状语从句为过去进行时时，二者通用．2．不同点：1)当主句在前，表示事情发生的背景氛围时，when 表示突然；2)while 表示一段时间，动词多为可持续性的．四、学海拾贝五、综合训练附：常见的延续性动词和终止性(非延续性或瞬间性)动词延续性动词终止性(非延续性或瞬间性)动词延续性动词表示的动作不但可以延续，而且可以产生持久的影响。

它表示的动作不能延续，也就是说动作一旦发生就立即结束，并产生某种结果。

be，have，keep，know，learn，lie ，live，read，sing，sleep，stand，stay ，wait，walk，watch 等．accept，arrive，become，begin，borrow，break，buy ，catch，close，come，die，end，fall，finish，get，give ，go，join，leave，put，reach，receive，shut，start ，stop 等．【学海拾贝】Lesson 7 Too LateThe plane was late and detectives /di'tektiv/ were waiting at the airport all morning．They were expecting /ik'spekt/ a valuable/'væljuəbl/ parcel /'pɑ:sl/ of diamonds /'daiəmənd/ from South Africa．A fe w hour s earlier，s omeone had told the police that thieve s第 1 页第 2 页第 3 页( )6. My father a newspaper at 7:00 yesterday morning ．A．is reading B．was readingC．were reading D．read( )7. They a football game from 8 to 10 last night．A．were watching B．watchC．watched D．are watching( )8. My father and I the house all morning．A．has cleaned B．had cleanedC．were cleaning D．cleaned9.昨天一整天约翰都在为考试学习。

2022-2023学年人教版八年级下学期英语时态专讲过去进行时+习题

人教版英语八年级下册--时态专讲过去进行时+习题过去进行时含义:表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。

结构:肯定句:主语+was/were+v-ing+其它 she was reading a book this time yesterday否定句:主语+was/were+not+v-ing+其它一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+v-ing+其它肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were；否定回答:No主语+wasn't/weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句Am/is/are+v-ing Was/were +V-ing在现在/过去进行时中用am/is/are表示现在。

Was/were表示过去， v-ing表示进行语法聚焦过去进行时定义: 表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。

不强调是否完成。

用法：1.表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或存在的状态时间状语this morning/the whole morning/all day yesterday/from nine to ten last evening/when/while等.如：What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.2.过去进行时表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的事情。

时间点可用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。

What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday？ When I saw him he was cleaning his room.3.在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。

如：While he was waiting for the bus， he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。

初二下Unit8语法：过去进行时

沪教版初二下Unit8语法：过去进行时讲解及练习一、定义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或两个在某一相同时间点内同时发生的动作或过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。

二、结构：1、肯定：was/were +doing (现在分词）2、否定：was/were not +doing (现在分词）3、疑问：was/were+主语+ doing (现在分词）三、用法1. 表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。

常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening等。

（1）We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。

（2）What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么？2. 表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。

时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示如when, while等（1）What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么？（2）When I saw him he was decorating his room.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。

3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。

（1）While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。

(两个动作都是延续的)（2）He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.他擦车时我在做饭。

(两个动作同时进行)四、过去进行时和一般过去时的区别1．两者都表示过去发生的动作，但过去进行时表示一个过去正在进行的动作，而一般过去时则表示一个过去已经发生的动作。

过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习（超详细）经典1

过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习（超详细）经典1过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1一、过去进行时1．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。

根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。

2．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。

【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。

3．They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。

A是过去进行时；B 是现在进行时；C为现在完成时；D是一般将来时。

英语人教版八年级下册过去进行时讲解与练习巩固

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第三课时：Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)教学目标：1 语言目标：能运用过去时态描写过去发生的事情2 技能目标：能听懂有关过去发生事件，能简单描写过去发后的事件3 情感目标：能过学习本课，培养学生在困境中互帮互助的品质教学重点单词短语: rainstorm, suddenly, alarm , go off , pick up , strange, report, area, wood, light, window, match, beat, heavily, against, asleep, fall asleep, die down, rise, apart, passage, pupil, bright, play ground, bell, completely, silence, in silence, recently, date, tower, at first, realize, truth句子:1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower.2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.3. What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.4. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.5. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework语法：过去进行时。

过去进行时的使用技巧与练习

过去进行时的使用技巧与练习过去进行时是英语中的一个时态，用来表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作或状态。

在日常交流和书面表达中，正确运用过去进行时可以使语言更加丰富生动。

本文将介绍过去进行时的使用技巧，并提供一些练习以帮助读者更好地掌握这一时态。

一、过去进行时的构成过去进行时的构成很简单，由“助动词be的过去式（was/were）+现在分词”组成。

例如：1. Affirmative (肯定句):I was studying.They were playing football.2. Negative (否定句):He wasn't sleeping.We weren't watching TV.3. Interrogative (疑问句):Was she cooking dinner?Were you working yesterday?二、过去进行时的使用情景1. 描述过去某一具体时间段内正在进行的动作：Last night, I was studying until midnight.When you called me, I was having dinner.2. 描述过去某一时间点附近正在进行的动作：At 7 o'clock yesterday evening, they were watching a movie.When the accident happened, he was texting on his phone.3. 用于过去的条件句，表示虚拟的情况：If I were playing basketball with them, I would have scored many goals.If they were living closer, we could have visited them more often.三、过去进行时的使用技巧1. 与过去简单时的区别：过去进行时强调过去某一时间段内的持续性动作，而过去简单时则强调过去某个时间点的瞬间动作或状态。

初中英语人教版八年级下册过去进行时

过去进行时蔡孝琼【亲爱的同学：过了这条河我们就可以抵达花的海洋；爬过这座山我们就可以到达山的顶峰；战胜这个困难我们就可以来到梦想的地方！相信自己！】一、旧知回顾1、过去进行时的概念2、过去进行时的构成二：重点、难点、易混点1、什么时候用过去进行时2、与过去时的区分三：知识精讲过去进行时1、概念过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。

They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。

2、构成肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式：主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing3、基本用法1）.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。

常与之连用的时间状语有，at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)，when sb. did sth等时间状语从句，如：hat were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday? 昨天晚上七点你在干什么？I was doing my homework at this time yesterdayI was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。

2）. when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When he passed by my house I was watching TV= While I was watching TV he passed by my house.3）.可以表示从过去某个时候看来将要发生的事。

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八年级下册过去进行时讲解及练习
过去进行时态读句子，找规律
1. I was playing football at three last Sunday. 2 .They were singing songs from seven to nine last night. 3. I was waiting for you from eight to ten yesterday morning. 4.What was he doing all day last Sunday? 5.It was said that she was writing a novel last year.
A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw
C
C. were, reading, saw D. were, readingБайду номын сангаас was seeing
6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England. C
二、改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正
1. Linda was write carefully at nine last night. writing 2. Tomorrow they were swimming in a river. yesterday 3.At that time, she listening to the radio. was listening 4. Jim and I was playing when he came in. were 5. I was studiing English when he knocked at the door. studying 6. Were you cooking a meal? ------Yes, I were. was 7. I weren’t doing my homework while Jim was listening to the radio.
进来了。注意：when与while的区别过去进行时+when（这时，突然）+一般过去时一般过去时/过去进行时+while+过去进行时
6.请比较 He watched TV last night. （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时） He was watching TV at nine last night.
wasn`t
8. The students were put the apples in the box then. putting
三、选择题
1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me. B
A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang
17. When I got home， my son _____ the music． C A am listening to B listened to
过去进行时态 1.用法： ①过去某个时间正在发生的动作例：He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。 ②过去某段时间正在发生的动作例：I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。 2 .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示 3 .过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词
6W. _e_r_e__ theyh_a_v_in_g(have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they w_e_r_e_n_`.t They w__e_re__cleaning(clean) the classroom. 7. _W_a_s___ it _r_a_in_i_n_g (rain) when you left school? Yes, it _w_a_s_. (No, it _w_a_s_n)`t 8. What _w_a_s__ your father __d_o_in_g (do) when he was your age? 9. One day, Edison _w_a_s_w_aiting(wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play. 10. When the bell rang, jenny _w_a_s_w_aiting (wait) in her seat.
4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. A
A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching
5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?
A. was getting B. gets C. is getting D. will get
14. What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoon? D A have you done B had you done
C did you do D were you doing 15. – I call you yesterday evening， but there was no answer． C
A. are getting B. get C. were getting
D. got
7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army. D
A. is, thinking, was B. was, thinking, is
9.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday. C A. helps B. would help C. was helping D. is helping
10.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate. C
A. did, made
B. was doing, made
C. was doing, was making D. did, was making
11. what ______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.” B A. are, were making B. were, were making
4. 过去进行时的四个基本句型句型：
肯定句：主语+was/were+doing+其它否定句：主语+was/were+not+doing+其它一般疑问句及答语：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were 否定回答：No,主语+was not/were not. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它举例：
(过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)
过去进行时练习题一、适当形式填空 1. I w__a_s_h_avin(ghave) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 2. Maryw_a_s__g_oing (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and petwerere__do_i_ng(do) the same thing. 3. What _w__e_re_ you d_o_i_ng(do) at that time? Wew_e_r_e_w_atchin(gwatch) TV. 4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He w__as__li_stening (listen) to the radio. 5. Theyw_e_r_e_n_`t making(not make) a model ship when I saw him.
3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room. D A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearing
C. watched, heard D. was watching, heard
肯定句 He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答
Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night?
5.过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读