新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案
人教版九年级全册英语Unit6单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版九年级全册英语Unit6单元测试卷一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每个句子听两遍。
()1.What does the speaker want?()2.What was invented in 1876?()3.What does the speaker’s brother like eating?()4.What is the jacket used for?()5.What were invented by accident?B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
()6.Who invented the pen?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7.How did Lucy get the good news?A.From the website.B.From the newspaper.C.From the TV program.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8.When was this kind of mobile phone invented?A.In 2002.B.In 2012.C.In 2013.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9.How much should the man pay if he buys two scoops?A.$8.B.$6.C.$4.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
()10.What does the boy ask his mother for?A.A bag.B.A camera.C.Some photos.听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。
人教版九年级上册化学《第六单元》同步测试卷及答案
人教版九年级上册化学《第六单元》同步测试题一、单选题1.下列关于金刚石和石墨的说法正确的是A.都是灰黑色固体B.都有良好的导电性C.硬度都很大D.都由碳原子构成2.木炭和活性炭具有很强的吸附性,是由于A.它们都是固体B.它们的密度小C.无定形碳D.它们疏松多孔,表面积大3.下列变化属于化学变化的是A.石墨制成金刚石B.活性炭吸附毒气C.石墨导电D.金刚石切割玻璃4.碳和碳的化合物是一个庞大的家族,下列说法完全正确的个数是①金刚石、石墨、C60都是由碳原子构成的单质①CO、甲烷(CH4)、酒精都可用作燃料,其中甲烷中碳元素的化合价为﹣4价①CO有毒而CO2无毒,是因为它们的分子构成不同,两者的相互转化只能通过化合反应实现①工业炼铁中焦炭只起提供热量的作用,炼得的生铁与钢的最大区别是含碳量不同A.1个B.2个C.3个D.4个5.如图是木炭与氧化铜反应的实验装置图,下列说法错误的是A.给酒精灯加网罩,目的是使火焰集中并提高温度B.实验过程中,可观察到澄清石灰水变浑浊C.当导管口不再冒气泡时,则反应已经完成了D.实验结束后,应先停止加热,再将导气管从澄清石灰水中撤出6.检验集气瓶内二氧化碳是否已收集满,应该采用的正确方法是A.注入紫色石蕊试液B.将燃着的木条放在集气瓶口C.注入澄清的石灰水D.将带火星的木条放在集气瓶口7.可以一次性鉴别出空气,氧气和二氧化碳三瓶气体的正确方法是A.分别加入适量澄清石灰水B.分别滴入紫色石蕊试液C.用燃着的木条分别伸入瓶中D.分别观察颜色或闻气味8.下图是实验室制取并收集二氧化碳的主要操作,其中不正确的是A.检查气密性B.加入大理石C.产生二氧化碳D.收集二氧化碳9.某气体既能用排水法收集,又能用向上排空气法收集,该气体具备的性质是A.易溶于水且比空气的密度小B.难溶于水且比空气的密度大C.易溶于水且比空气的密度大D.难溶于水且比空气的密度小10.实验室制取CO2的实验中,下列说法正确的是A.可选用稀硫酸与块状石灰石反应制取CO2B.制取CO2前需要检查装置的气密性C.收集CO2既可用排水法又可用向上排空气法D.可用紫色石蕊溶液检验生成的CO211.CO和CO2化学性质不同的主要原因是由于A.CO2比空气重、CO比空气轻B.它们的分子构成不同C.它们在水中溶解性不同D.它们的用途不同12.下列有关二氧化碳的说法正确的是A.二氧化碳通入紫色石蕊溶液,溶液变为红色,说明二氧化碳具有酸性B.二氧化碳的过度排放会加剧温室效应,因此应禁止使用化石燃料C.二氧化碳用于灭火,主要因为不能燃烧,不支持燃烧,密度比空气大D.进入久未开启的菜窖之前,必须做灯火试验,是因为二氧化碳有毒13.下列方法不能区分氧气和二氧化碳两瓶气体的是A.通入紫色石蕊试液中B.通入澄清石灰水溶液中C.闻气味D.将燃着的木条伸入集气瓶中14.下列关于二氧化碳的用途不正确的是A.固体可作制冷剂B.用作气体肥料C.可用来冶炼金属D.生产碳酸饮料15.“碳中和”是指使二氧化碳的排放量和吸收量达到平衡,实现“零排放”。
九年级化学上册第六单元测试题-人教版(含答案)
九年级化学上册第六单元测试题-人教版(含答案) 班级___________姓名_________ 成绩__________本卷可能用到的相对原子质量:H—1 C—12 O—16 N—14 Cl—35.5 Ca—40一、单项选择题(本大题包括8小题,每小题有四个选项,其中只有一个选项符合题意)1.【基础题】下列变化中,属于化学变化的是()A.用石墨粉打开生锈的铁锁B.金刚石刻划破璃C.石墨转化为金刚石D.铅笔芯折断2.【基础题】由同种元素组成的物质()A.一定是单质B.一定不是混合物C.一定是纯净物D.一定不是化合物3.【基础题】实验室制取二氧化碳的最合适原料是()A.石灰石与浓盐酸B.石灰石与稀盐酸C.碳酸钠与稀盐酸D.石灰石与稀硫酸4.【基础题】有关一氧化碳与二氧化碳的描述正确的是()A.都能使澄清的石灰水变浑浊B.都能使紫色石蕊试液变红C.都属于非金属氧化物D.都有毒性,使人中毒死亡5.【提升题】下列表示二氧化碳的几种用途,其中既利用了它的物理性质又利用了它的化学性质的是()6.【提升题】欲除去氧化铜粉末中混有的少量炭粉,可采用的方法是()A.将混合物隔绝空气加强热B.采用先加水溶解然后过滤的方法C.将H2不断通过灼热的混合物D.将O2不断通过灼热的混合物7.【拓展题】下表列出了一定温度和压强下每立方厘米活性炭所能吸附的常见气体的体积,分析表中数据与气体的组成.性质的关系,你认为下列结论正确的是()气体的性质H2CO2O2N2Cl2气体的沸点/℃一252 一78 一183 一196 一34被吸附体积/mL 4.5 97 35 11 494B.沸点越高的气体,越不易被吸附C.气体是化合物时,易被吸附D.气体的相对分子质量越大,越易被吸附8.【拓展题】下列四个图象中,能正确反应对应变化关系的是()A B C DA.加热一定量的高锰酸钾制氧气B.木炭在密闭容器内燃烧C.用相等质量的双氧水来制取氧气D.向一定量大理石(杂质不反应)中滴加稀盐酸二、选择填充题(本题包括3个小题,先在A、B、C中选择一个正确选项,将正确选项填涂在答题卷的相应位置上,然后在D处补充一个符合的答案)9.【基础题】二氧化碳只能用向上排空气法收集,说明二氧化碳()A.比空气重B.比空气轻C.不能燃烧,也不支持燃烧D._______10.【提升题】下列物质中能用来鉴别CO和CO2两种气体的是()A.澄清石灰水B.稀盐酸C.水D.11.【提升题】实验室制CO2和用H2O2和MnO2混合制O2的共同点是()A.都是用固体和液体混合B.都必须在加热条件下进行C.都可以用排水法收集D.三、填空与说明题(本大题包括4小题)12.【基础题】用化学用语填空(1)碳酸钙,7个碳原子,7个二氧化碳分子,7个碳酸根离子。
人教版英语九年级 Unit 6 单元综合测试 (含答案)
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit6单元综合测试满分:100分I.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.It is said that the tea trade from China to foreign countries______ centuries ago.A. has taken placeB. took placeC. was taken place2. The mixture smelt terrible but Tom_____ taste it.A. was made toB. was madeC. made toD. made3. To plan your time better, you can make a_____of the things you need to do first.A. listB. projectC. numberD. lot4. ---How dangerous!---Yeah. The bus_____ hit the car just now.A. clearlyB. normallyC. nearlyD. mostly5. ---Can we pick some oranges to eat?---Can't you see that they are green? They must be_____.A. sweetB. saltyC. hotD. sour6. --- If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which team do you think would win?--- The German team would win without any______. It's a much better team.A. hopeB. secretC. interestD. doubt7. ----How nice the fish______!---Really? I am sure you'll like it better if you try some.A. smellsB. feelsC. tastesD. sounds8. The number of teachers in our school______ 60 and a number of them_____ male teachers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is: is9. ---Michael Jackson was called the King of Pop, wasn’t he?---Of course. He_____ by people all over the world.A. was looked upB. was looked up toC. looked upD. looked up to10. ---Do you know_____ in ancient China?---I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper,A. how paper was madeB. how was paper madeC. what paper was madeD. what was paper made11.I_____ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time.A. gaveB. was givenC. didn't giveD. wasn't given12. --Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?--- No, I______.A. haven't invitedB. didn't inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn't invited13. Horses used______ be used______ carrying things for people.A. to: toB. for: forC. to: forD. for; to14.________ riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. Until15. The glass_______.It_____ by little Tom this morning.A. broke: is brokenB. is broken; was brokenC. was broken; brokeD. has been broken; brokenII.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow, But you want to 16______ the weather forecaste(预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not.Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 17______ mke the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18______ clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19_____. Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic 20 _______worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 _______weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报)in 1869. They were based on weather 22 _____he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(准确),the reports were 23_______.Congress(国会) became24 _______in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist(someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25_____ issuing(发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U. S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of "Old Probabilities”.16. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize17. A. fireman B.postman C. fisherman D. weatherman18. A. so B. but C. after D. because19. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious20. A. about B. without C. against D. from21. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor22. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres23. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless24. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested25. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. riskedⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AIn your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ruler and some books. None of these things grow in the fields. They were all made in factories and invented by someone. They have not always been pencils, pens, rulers or books. Thousands of years ago, no one knew about these things. Even the simple production has the greatest technological advance at its time.Who invented them? We don’t always know. There have been many thousands of inventions, large and small, in human history. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we know the inventions. But we have forgotten most of the other inventions. Who invented the clock, for example, or the lock to the door? We don't know. Therehave been thousands of inventors and we should thank them for their clever ideas. Will you be one of them when you grow up?根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)( )26. Inventors made most of the school things in your schoolbag.( )27. People didn't have such things as pens and pencils thousands of years ago.( )28. There have been a few inventions, large and small, in human history.( )29. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio.( )30. We know all the inventions and the inventors in human history.BToday,roller skating(滑旱冰)is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named HosephMerlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make the roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes, Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderfulentrance after that.31. What's Merlin's job?A. Making instruments.B. Playing the violin.C. A roller skater.D. Making roller skate shoes.32. People called Merlin a dreamer because_______.A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he always made people's dreams come trueC. he invented the first roller skate shoesD. he was full of many different ideas33. Why did Merlin think of skating on wheels?A. Because he loved his workB. Because he wanted to make a wonderful entrance at a partyC. Because he wanted to play the violin better.D. Because there was a huge mirror.34. What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldnt stop his roller skatingB. He couldn't attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at himD. He couldn't play the violin while rolling35. What does the passage talk about?A. How to use the roller skate shoes.B. How people enjoyed themselves in the 18th centuryC. How the roller skating was inventedD. How people made instruments.CA scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to invent a new kind of carwhich could go without a driver. It could also be used at a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it's impossible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks(磁悬浮轨道).It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it's hard to find a place to park(停车). Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system(电梯系统). In this way,much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It's really amazing, isn’t it?Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used at an office while you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.36. Who invented the new kind of car?A. CharlesB. A driverC. A factory worker.D. A passenger37. When does Tridika start working?A. When it gets into your room.B. Before it parks on the outside wallC. After it takes its energy from the wheelsD. When it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks38. What's probably the meaning of the word "limited" in Para. 2?A封闭的 B.有限的 C.开放的 D.无限的39. Why can Tridika help save the parking space?A. Because it can move very fastB. Because it can hold six passengersC. Because it needn't park on the groundD. Because it could be used as a living room40. Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A. Tridika: A free parking placeB. Tridika: A fast magnetic trainC. Tridika: A strange side doorD. Tridika: A new driverless carIV.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)4l. He likes sports. Watching sports gives him great_________( please).42. The reporter interviewed one of the country’s national_______ (hero).43. The little inventions have helped me a lot in my________ (day)life.44. The fish was too__________( salt) because my mom put too much salt on it.45. My son is a_______( music) boy. He can sing many songs beautifully.V.根据括号中的要求改写句子,每空一词(每小题1分,共5分)46. This kind of food has a good smell.(改为同义句)This kind of food________ _________.47. The electric slippers were made two days ago. ( 对画线部分提问)________ _______the electric slippers made?48. Tom saw many seals in the zoo.(改为被动语态)Many seals________ ______ by Tom in the zoo.49. She was given a new coat by her mother.(改为主动语态)Her mother________ ______ a new coat.50. A truck ran to the building suddenly.(改为同义句)A truck ran to the building________ _________ ________ ________.Ⅲ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
(人教版)初中英语九年级 Unit 6单元测试卷及答案
Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试02一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. When was the car invented?A. In 1858.B. In 1885.C. In 1585.2. What are they talking about?A. The paper.B. The zipper.C. The camera.3. When was basketball first played?A. 100 years ago.B. In1891.C. In 1936.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Electricity.B. An inventor.C. A new invention.5. What can the clock do?A. Play a song.B. Record a song.C. Talk with people.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A history class.B. The fax machine.C. Inventors.7. When did the fax machine become important in daily work?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1890s.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What does Jane want to be when she grows up?A. To be an inventor.B. To be a driver.C. To be a pilot.9. How will Jane’s invention be?A. It can’t run or fly.B. It will bring her much money.C. It can solve the traffic problem.10. What’s the problem with Jane now?A. She has no car.B. She hates traffic.C. She doesn’t have enough money.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。
最新人教版初中九年级上册化学第六单元测试卷含答案解析及单元知识点总结思维导图
第六单元碳和碳的氧化物(总分:100分时间:90分钟)一、选择题(本题包括15小题,每小题3分,共45分。
每小题只有1个选项符合题意)1.关于金刚石、石墨和C60的说法正确的是()A.都是黑色固体B.都具有导电性C.都是由原子直接构成的D.都具有可燃性2.如图,将充满CO2的试管倒扣在滴有紫色石蕊的蒸馏水中,一段时间后,下列实验现象描述正确的是()①试管内液面上升②试管内溶液变红③试管内液面不上升④试管内溶液变蓝⑤试管内溶液不变色A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③⑤3.下列关于物质性质及用途的描述中,错误的是()A.碳具有还原性,可冶炼金属B.氧气具有氧化性,可作为燃料C.氮气的化学性质稳定,可作为保护气D.石灰石受热分解,可用于制备生石灰4.下列有关碳单质的说法错误的是()A.金刚石、石墨充分燃烧的产物都是二氧化碳B.金刚石和石墨的物理性质不同的原因是碳原子的排列方式不同C.书写档案时规定使用碳素墨水,是因为常温下碳的化学性质不活泼D.金刚石和石墨都是硬度最大的物质5.下列关于二氧化碳的说法错误的是()A.二氧化碳是引起温室效应的主要气体之一B.大气中的二氧化碳是植物进行光合作用必需的物质C.将二氧化碳气体通入紫色石蕊试液中,溶液变为红色D.实验室用大理石与稀硫酸反应制取二氧化碳6.下列物质或方式中的“碳”,主要不是针对碳单质的是()A.碳素墨水B.打印碳粉C.低碳生活D.石墨碳棒7.下列关于碳及碳的化合物的说法错误的是()A.石墨、金刚石、C60的物理性质不同,但都属于碳的不同单质点燃B.乙烯(X)的燃烧反应为X+3O2 = 2H2O+2CO2,则乙烯的分子式为C2H4C.含碳的化合物中甲烷、乙醇属于有机物, CO、CO2则属于无机物D.C6H6(苯)和C2H2(乙炔)中C、H原子个数比相同,但元素质量比不同8.在一定条件下,一氧化碳、木炭都能与氧化铜发生反应,下列叙述正确的是()A.反应产生的气体都有毒B.反应中都有红色固体生成C.反应类型都是置换反应D.反应的生成物不同9.十八世纪,拉瓦锡用放大镜聚集日光,使玻璃罩内的金刚石燃烧,得到二氧化碳,坦南特近一步研究确定金刚石仅由碳元素组成,下列说法错误的是()A.金刚石属于有机物B.金刚石燃烧过程放出热量C.金刚石具有可燃性D.聚集日光时温度达到金刚石的着火点10.如图所示实验中,①、④为用紫色石蕊溶液润湿的棉球,②、③为用石蕊溶液染成紫色的干燥棉球。
【精选】人教版九年级全册第六单元Unit6测试卷(含答案)
【精选】人教版九年级全册第六单元Unit6测试卷(含答案)(限时:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分,共15 分)1. [2023 东营] Scientists found that dogs may know humans’ feelings by ________our breath and sweat (汗).A. tastingB. smellingC. touchingD. watching2. (立德树人|帮助他人) Daming is happy today because he helped ________ find aset of keys on his way home.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody3. Someone is ________ the doorbell. Would you please go and see who it is?A. blowingB. callingC. fixingD. ringing4. ________ is believed that Edison invented the light bulb.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. He5. — Can you tell me something about the invention of the machine?— Of course. It ________ around in the ________ century.A. invented; sevenB. invented; seventhC. was invented; sevenD. was invented; seventh6. At the end of the lecture, I’d like to divide all the students ________ smalldiscussion groups.A. forB. toC. withD. into7. I can’t find my English book. Maybe someone took it ________.A. by mistakeB. at presentC. by accidentD. in general8. [2023 绥化] — Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping?—Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.1/ 12。
人教版九年级化学第六单元测试题及答案
人教版九年级化学第六单元测试题及答案(内容:第五单元满分:60分)一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,每题只有一个正确答案,请将正确答案填在括号中)1、下列关于碳的几种单质的组成和用途的说法,错误的是()A.璀灿夺目的天然钻石是由碳元素组成的B.长期未用而难开启的铁锁,可在锁孔中加入少量铅笔芯粉末作润滑剂C.铅笔芯是用铅和少量碳粉制成的D.活性炭可作防毒面具的滤毒剂2.“低碳生活”是指减少能源消耗、节约资源,从而减少二氧化碳排放的生活方式,下列不符合“低碳生活” 的做法是()A.用篮子代替塑料袋 B.经常开车上班 C.使用节能灯泡 D.节约每一滴水3.1985年,科学家们发现了一种新物质,其化学式为 C60。
则下列说法不正确的是( )A. 它的一个分子内含有60个碳原子 B.它是一种新型的化合物C. 它是一种单质 D.保持该物质化学性质的最小粒子是C60分子4.能源与环境问题已成为人们日益关注的热点.从发展的角度看,下列燃料中最理想的是()A.煤B.石油C.氢气D.天然气5.下列混合气体用火点时,可能会发生爆炸的是( )A. H2和 CO2B. H2和 CO C. CO和 N2D. CO和 O26.5月31日是“世界无烟日”,烟气中含有一种能与血液中血红蛋白结合的有毒气体是 ( )A. CO2 B. O2C. H2D.CO7.下列说法正确的是()①水银不是银;②干冰不是冰;③铅笔不含铅;④金刚石不含金A.①④B.②C.②③D.①②③④8.下列说法正确的是()A.将燃着的木条伸入充满气体的集气瓶中,木条熄灭,则瓶中的气体一定是二氧化碳B.将紫色石蕊试液滴入某无色溶液中呈现红色,该溶液中一定溶有二氧化碳C.将盛有澄清石灰水的试剂瓶敞口放置,石灰水表面会有一层白膜生成D.人与动物的呼吸作用是吸进氧气,呼出二氧化碳;而植物的呼吸作用相反,吸进二氧化碳,呼出氧气,所以树林中空气清新9、CO2对生活和环境有着重要影响.下列对CO2利弊的描述中不正确...的是[ ]A.二氧化碳可以用来做灭火剂、致冷剂B.利用固态二氧化碳可以进行人工降雨C.温室里施用二氧化碳对植物生长不利D.大气中二氧化碳过多会造成温室效应10.我国科学家在CO低温氧化的研究上取得了突破性进展,利用四氧化三钴纳米棒作催化剂,可将汽车尾气中的CO在低温下氧化为CO2,示意图如下。
最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit6单元综合测试题及答案(精品试卷)
Unit6 When was it invented?(时间:100分钟满分:120分)笔试部分(95分)一、词汇(18分)A.根据句意及首字母提示,用适当的词填空。
(6分)1. I’m sorry to hear that the man lost his sonbecause of the e________in Wenchuan.2. I wonder whether Kate m________ it to the teacher.3. She doesn’t like drinking lemon juice because it is too s _______.4. After the big fire, nothing r_______ in the building.5. For a restaurant, c________are the most important.6. The little boy dreams of becoming a p___________ football player.B.词组翻译。
(6分)1.偶然2.被用于3.把…分成…4.毫无疑问5.钦佩;仰慕6.错误地;无意中7.落入;陷入8.把…翻译成…9.阻止...做...10.鼓励某人做某事11.发生;出现12.以低价C.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(6分)1. Jim was seen ______ (go) into the room just now.2. Everyone knows Edison whomany useful inventions was a great(invent).3. It’s ________(say) that many drinks are bad for our ___________(healthy).4. This instrument is used for ___________ (play) music in class.5. Autumn comes. The ______ (leaf) begin to fall down from the trees.6. Today the __________(popular) of basketball has risen around the world.7. Parents should try to stop children________ (swim) in the river during summer holiday.8. The (pleasure) journey will last long in his memory.9. Yang Liwei is one of the ________(nation) ______ (hero) in the field of space.二、.单项选择(10分)( )ually a library is usedreading bookspeople.A. for; byB. for; forC. by; forD. as; by ( )2.The police found the lost car.A. with mistakeB. by accidentC. by mistakeD. in accident( )3. --Whenthis kind of car? --I 1987.A. did;inventB. was;inventedC. does;inventD. in;invented( )4. Mom added much ______ to the chickensoup but it still wasn’t ________.A. salty; salt enoughB. salty; enough saltC. salt; enough saltyD. salt; salty enough( )5.My mother told me that my homework muston time.A. finishB. be finishC. be finishedD. finished( )6. I______ the classroom when he ____ a song.A. went past; heard to singB. passed; was heard singingC. went by; heard singingD. was passing by; was heard to sing( )7. ________the students _______ the teacher arepleased with this idea.A. Both; andB. Neither; andC. Not only; but alsoD. Either; or( )8. We all ____Mike because his work _____well.A. admire; has doneB. look up to; is doneC. look forward to; will be doneD. look down on; was done( )9. Great changes ____ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taken placeD. had taken place( )10. The cake ___________ several pieces just a minute ago..A. wascutB. cur intoC. divided intoD. was divided into三、句型转换。
新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案(完整资料).doc
【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案Unit 6When was it invented?(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)( )1.—________earthquake happened in Nepal on April 25,2015.—I heard of that. And over 8,000 people died in ________ earthquake.A.A;theB. An;theC. An;anD. The;an( )2.—Where is my pen?—Oh, sorry, I have taken yours ________ mistake.A. byB. toC. withD. in( )3.—The river bank is so ________ that you can touch the water easily if you sit on it.—So people are easy to fall into the river. Stay away from it,please.A. hugeB. tidyC. wideD. low( )4.—What's that over there,Zhao Min?—Oh,it's an ancient cup. It's ________ drinking wine.A. used asB. used toC. used inD. used for( )5.—How dangerous!—Yeah. The bus ________ hit the car just now.A. clearlyB. normallyC. nearlyD. mostly( )6.At the meeting, they said nothing but ________ quiet.A. tookB. madeC. remainedD. got( )7. ________ is believed that Wu Bin is “the most beautiful driver” in China.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Those( )8.—Listen! There is ________ walking towards the door.—Oh,I'll go and see who it is.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody( )9.—Can you finish the ________ in two weeks, Mike?—Oh! Let me think it over.A. resultB. projectC. surfaceD. form( )10.Reading should be an important part of a student's ________ life.A. braveB. difficultC. dailyD. natural( )11.Don't forget to ________ your bike. Five bikes were lost last night.A. openB. closeC. lockD. avoid( )12.—These ________ taste sweet and crispy. Could I have some more?—OK. Here you are.A. bananasB. vegetablesC. biscuitsD. pears( )13.We all know that America was ________ by Columbus while the electric lamp was ________ by Edison.A. invented;discoveredB. discovered;inventedC. found;inventedD. found;discovered( )14.—The 20th World Cup ________ in Brazil, right?—Yes. It ________ last summer.A. held;took placeB. was held;was taken placeC. held;was taken placeD. was held;took place( )15.—Could you look after my dog for me while we're away?—______.A. Yes,pleaseB. No,I'm notC. With pleasureD. You're welcomeⅡ.完形填空。
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—Listening to music can help people relax.—You have ________ point. That really helps me a lot.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.Not only ________ but also ________ is delicious.A.biscuits; cake B.biscuits; cookie C.cake; cookies D.cookies; biscuit 3.Franklin ________ electricity, and Edison ________ the light bulb.A.discovered; discovered B.invented; inventedC.discovered; invented D.invented; discovered4.He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.A.hear B.doubt C.repeat D.believe5.________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.None B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody6.________ my classmates ________ playing basketball.A.The number of,like B.The number of,likesC.A number of,like D.A number of,likes7.The sentence will be easy to understand when you ________ it into three parts.A.divide B.translate C.turn D.make8.Nowadays,many TV programs encourage people ________ smoking.A.stop B.stopping C.to stop D.stopped 9.—What do you think of my shirt?It ________ cotton.—It looks nice on you.A.is made in B.is made for C.is made of D.is made by10.The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it.A.thing B.message C.informations D.information11. Teaspoons are used______ things.A.for serve B.to serving C.to serve D.serving12.This kind of drink ______ a ______ smell. Many children like to drink it.A.produces; pleasantB.is made; pleasureC.was refused; gladD.protects; pleasant13. She was seen ___ into the room.A. to comeB. comeC. cameD. comes14. The girl is ___ to go to school.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. too oldD. old too15. I met her ___ in a crowded bus.A. by mistakeB. on purposeC. by accidentD. accident六、完形填空。
人教版九年级全册英语UNIT 6 单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版九年级全册英语UNIT 6 单元测试卷时间:100分钟满分:100分一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
AEnjoy creative inventionsEvery November,Time magazine picks out “The 25 Best Inventions” of the year. These are the things that have made our lives different. TEENS has chosen three of the most interesting ones on the list. If you want to know more,please click Here.Ember Mug It's hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature,especially in winter. It's too hot to drink at first,but before we know it,it gets too cold and loses all its taste. According to Time,the perfect level of warmth for a cup of coffee only lasts for 37 seconds,which makes the Ember Mug a great invention. It keeps your coffee or tea at a certain temperature,anywhere between 48℃ and 62℃,once you set it through a smartphone app.Tasty One Top TV cooking shows make it look so easy,but it's almost impossible to get the recipes to look the same as how the professionals make them. However,the Tasty One Top DIY cooking companion is here to help. Developed by BuzzFeed,the cooker can be connected to a smartphone app,which has more than 1,700 recipes and videos. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do. For example,it'll tell you when to turn your steak or when to add certain ingredients.Jibo Smart speakers from companies like Amazon and Xiaomi have added a lot of fun to our lives,but they're still faceless speakers. However,Jibo,developed by MIT professor Cynthia Breazeal,has brought smart technology to life. Said to be “the world's first social robot for the home”,Jibo looks like a cartoon character with a round head and a voice tha t sounds like a 10yearold boy's. Inside its “head”,there are different sensors and cameras,which allow it to recognize (辨认) facesand speeches. Jibo will move to face you whenever you talk to it. It canalso set alarms,remind you of important things,tell you the weatherand read news or messages from your friends and family.()1. Who chose the three of the most interesting inventions on the list?A. Time magazine.B. TEENS.C. BuzzFeed.D. Cynthia Breazeal.()2. What's special about Ember Mug?A. It can help make coffee or tea.B. It's used for drinking coffee or tea.C. It keeps coffee or tea at a certain temperature.D. It keeps coffee or tea fresh.()3. Why do people choose Tasty One Top?A. Because TV cooking shows make cooking so easy.B. Because after being connected to a smartphone app,it knows what to doitself.C. Because it's very cheap and helpful.D. Because it can make more delicious food.()4. What can't Jibo do according to the information above?A. Help do some housework.B. Move to face people when people talk.C. Set alarms and remind people of things.D. Tell the weather and read news or messages.()5. Where is probably the list from?A. A textbook.B. A website.C. A cooking magazine.D. A guidebook.BAccording to UNESCO, a large number of children in villages in some African countries like Kenya and Tanzania do not go to school. They have to work to make money for their family. And more than half of the people in these countries live without electricity.A company is now working to solve both of these problems. It has created aspecial solar (太阳的) power station, which is in the shape of a cow, called “Solar Cow”. The company encourages parents in those poor villages to send their children to school by setting up Solar Cows at schools.Just as its name suggests, the Solar Cow can charge batteries (给电池充电) called “Solar Milks”. The Solar Milks can provide electricity for the families.The batteries can only be charged using the Solar Cow, so children have to go to school to get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. They go to class while the batteries are being charged. At the end of the day, they take the charged batteries home.Each fully- charged Solar Milk battery can charge a mobile phone three or four times, or a radio once or twice. The battery is also a flashlight, and it can provide ten hours of light. “My father used to travel two to three hours to the charging shop to charge his phone, and it cost a lot,”a boy said. “But now, he can use the battery I bring from school to charge his phone at home. ”Since 2018, this company has set up two Solar Cows in Kenya and one in Tanzania. The company also started to raise money for more Solar Cows to help the poor children in Africa.()6. What is a “Solar Cow”?A. An animal which can produce milk.B. A solar battery in the shape of a cow.C. A mobile phone in the shape of a cow.D. A solar power station in the shape of a cow.()7. How does the company encourage the parents to send their children to school?A. By giving them money.B. By setting up Solar Cows at schools.C. By offering them cows.D. By building some schools in the villages.()8. What is the correct order for children to get the electricity for their families?a. Children go to school with batteries.b. Children take the charged batteries home.c. Children have classes while the batteries are being charged.d. Children put the batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow.A. a-d-c-bB. a-c-d-bC. b-d-c-aD. b-a-c-d()9. What can each fully-charged Solar Milk battery do?A. It can charge a radio three or four times.B. It can provide electricity for a Solar Cow.C. It can provide ten hours of light as a flashlight.D. It can charge a mobile phone seven or eight times.()10. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Solar Cows have provided electricity for the schools.B. Some African children don't go to school because they have to work.C. More than half of the people in Kenya and Tanzania live withoutelectricity.D. Solar Cows are solving two problems at the same time in some Africancountries.CIn June,three students from the same high school,Wujiashan High School in Hubei Province,each won a gold medal at an important invention trade show in the United States.One of them is Wang Yujie. Her invention can control the oxygen level itself in pools day and night. Usually,fish keepers increase oxygen in fish pools by hand,and it's hard work,but now they can save a lot of strength.Another winner Xue Jigang is also in the first year of high school. Xue's invention is an in-car system (系统).The third winner's invention could be used more widely. Zhong Juncheng told the local newspaper that his idea of an automatic (自动的) toilet came from an unpleasant experience at a service center on the expressway (高速公路) when his father took him back to his hometown Fujian Province during a summer vacation about a year ago. “I found some toilets had no water and had a terrible smell. I thought I should invent something, ” he said. “It's great to win the medal,” he added. “I hope one day my invention can be developed i nto a product and serve more people. ”Wujiashan High School started an inventing program in 2004 and made “life and invention” a necessary course for its students. Its students have developed morethan 4,700 inventions. Nearly 500 have won invention prizes in China. He Jianming,the school head,said, “The inventing program helps students become active and creative in thinking. ”()11. Where are the three students who won gold medals from?A. The different schools.B. The same school.C. The different classes.D. The same class.()12. We can learn that the service center on the expressway to Zhong Juncheng's hometown had a really________ condition.A. simpleB. poorC. comfortableD. excellent()13. Whose invention is used in a car?A. Wang Yujie's.B. Xue Jigang's.C. Zhong Juncheng's.D. He Jianming's.()14. Which of the following is TRUE about the three inventors?A. Xue Jigang's invention is useful for fish keepers.B. Wang Yujie is in Grade Two in Wujiashan High School.C. Zhong Juncheng's hometown is in Hubei Province.D. Zhong Juncheng's invention helps a lot in the bathroom.()15. Which of the following about the inventing program in the school is true?A. It is a great success.B. It is famous in the world now.C. It has been on for twenty years.D. It helps to change students' life.DMost of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. __16__ In fact,an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized (认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies,Meucci started to experiment with electricity. __17__ When two places were connected with wire,people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850,Meucci and his wife moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife,because she had become very ill. __18__ To solve this problem,heconnected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way,they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. __19__ Even worse,Meucci never applied for a patent on his invention. Meanwhile,Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent (专利) for the telephone was given to him.In 2002,more than a century after Meucci's death,his work was finally recognized by the government. __20____根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
2023-2024学年人教版九年级化学上册第六单元综合测试卷附答案
2023-2024学年九年级化学上册第六单元综合测试卷(碳和碳的氧化物)相对原子质量:C-12O-16Ca-40Mg-24Na-23K-39Zn-65Cu-64一、选择题。
(每小题只有一个正确答案,请将其序号填入题后的括号内,50分。
)1.“低碳生活”倡导我们在生活中所耗用的能量、材料要尽量减少,从而减低二氧化碳的排放量。
下列做法不符合“低碳生活”理念的是()A.教科书循环使用B.多用电子邮箱、QQ等即时通讯工具C.夏天为了更凉快,把室内空调温度设置到很低D.提倡乘坐公共交通工具、骑自行车或步行等出行方式2.既有可燃性又有还原性的一组单质是()A.H2,O2B.C,CO C.H2,C D.H2,CO23.下列关于碳和碳的氧化物的说法正确的是()A.金刚石、石墨和C60硬度都很大B.二氧化碳和一氧化碳都能灭火C.二氧化碳可作为大棚种植农作物气体肥料D.一氧化碳可使澄清石灰水变浑浊4.防毒面具的滤毒罐中用来吸附毒气的物质是()A.木炭B.活性炭 C.炭黑D.石墨5.当氧化铜中混有少量木炭粉时,要保留氧化铜,除掉木炭粉的方法是()A.加热混合物B.在氧气流中加热混合物C.加水溶解、过滤D.在氢气流中加热混合物6.在实验室收集、验满和检验氧气和二氧化碳两种气体的实验中,具有的相同点是()A.都可以用排水法来收集B.都是用燃着的木条进行检验C.都可以用向上排空气法来收集D.都是用带火星的木条检验气体7.古代字画(如王羲之的《丧乱帖》等)能够保存至今仍不变色,是因为()A.碳具有吸附性B.碳是一种黑色单质C.碳单质的硬度大D.常温下,碳的化学性质不活泼8.C60发现使人类了解到一个全新的碳世界,下列关于C60的说法错误的是()A.C60属于单质B.C60这种足球结构的分子很稳定C.每个C60分子是由60个碳原子构成的D.C60与金刚石、石墨具有相似的物理性质9.通过对CO和CO2的学习,你认为下列观点中错误的是()A.物质的结构决定物质的性质B.物质的性质决定物质的用途C.气体的性质决定气体的收集方法D.物质的组成元素相同,则化学性质一定相同10.下列关于金刚石、石墨和C60的说法中错误的是()A.都是由碳原子构成的,性质相同B.三种单质中碳原子的排列方式不同C.完全燃烧后产物都是二氧化碳D.都是由碳元素组成的不同单质11.下列二氧化碳的用途中,错误的是()A.供给呼吸B.用作气体肥料C.用于灭火D.生产碳酸饮料12.农业技术人员向农民建议:在塑料大棚中种植植物时,可向大棚中通人适量的CO2。
人教版九年级语文上册第六单元测试卷及参考答案
人教版九年级语文上册第六单元测试卷及参考答案班级姓名学号得分一、积累与运用(40分)1.下面加点的字注音没有错误的一项是()(3分)A.少.时(shào)陈胜王.(wàng)宁.有种乎(níng)为天下唱.(chàng)B.跣.(xiǎn)唐雎.(jū)以头抢.地(qiǎng)天下缟.素(gǎo)C.诣.(yì)度.德量力(duó)帝室之胄.(zhòu)又间.令吴广(jiàn)D.崩殂.(zǔ)以遗.陛下(yí)咨诹.善道(zhōu)妄自菲.薄(feǐ) 2.下列句子中没有错别字的一项是()(3分)A.嗟乎!燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!B.藉第令勿斩,而戍死者固十六七。
C.由是感激,遂许先帝一驱弛。
D.侍卫之臣不懈于内,忠志之士忘生于外者。
3.指出下列加点词古今义。
(4分)(1)抑亦人谋也古义:今义:(2)遂用猖蹶古义:今义:(3)先帝不以臣卑鄙古义:今义:(4)未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也古义:今义:4.下列说法不正确的一项是( )(3分)A.《出师表》,作者诸葛亮,这是一篇传诵千古的表文,陆游慨叹诸葛亮未完成统一大业就先死——“出师未捷身先死,长使英雄泪满襟。
”B.《陈涉世家》作者司马迁,史学家、文学家,他用毕生精力著成了我国第一部纪传体通史,后人把这本书称作《史记》。
C.《隆中对》作者陈寿,西晋史学家,字承祚,东汉人。
D.《唐雎不辱使命》表现了唐雎凛然不可侵犯的独立人格和自尊自强的布衣精神。
5.对下列的诗词表述错误的一项是()(3分)A.《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》这首词题为“壮词”,的确是名副其实的,壮就壮在词中抗金部队的壮盛军容、豪迈意志;壮就壮在道出了词人的一颗壮心。
B.《渔家傲·秋思》这首词感情悲观而消极,表达了鲜明的反战、厌战情绪。
C.《望江南》表现了一位因心爱的人远行而独处深闺的女子的生活状况和内心情感。
人教版九年级化学第六单元碳和碳的氧化物-测试题及答案解析
人教版九年级化学第六单元碳和碳的氧化物一、单项选择题:(每小题3分,满分45分)1.下列过程中属于化学变化的是()A.用木材制活性炭B.石墨导电C.木炭使红墨水褪色D.用木材制筷子都是由碳元素组成的单质,下列关于碳的单质的叙2.金刚石、石墨、木炭和C60述正确的是()A.都是黑色固体B.在氧气中充分燃烧时都生成二氧化碳C.碳原子的排列方式相同D.一定条件下,石墨转化成金刚石是物理变化3.图中属于有毒气体的是()4.检验二氧化碳是否收集满了,下列操作正确的是()A.将燃着的木条伸入集气瓶中间B.将燃着的木条伸入集气瓶底部C.将燃着的木条平放在集气瓶口D.将澄清石灰水倒入集气瓶中5.下列表示二氧化碳的几种用途,其中既利用了它的物理性质又利用了它的化学性质的是()6.关于一氧化碳和二氧化碳的说法正确的是()A.都是大气污染物B.都能与水反应C.都能还原氧化铜D.都能通过碳与氧气反应制得7.美国首颗“嗅碳”卫星在2009年2月24日在发射升空过程中因运载火箭出现故障坠毁,这颗卫星的主要任务是绘制全球二氧化碳循环地理分布图。
下面关于二氧化碳的叙述不正确...的是()A.二氧化碳能使澄清的石灰水变浑浊B.二氧化碳是植物进行光合作用必不可少的原料C.自然界中的二氧化碳主要消耗途径是植物的呼吸作用D.固态二氧化碳俗称干冰,升华时可吸收大量热,因而用作制冷剂8.下列有关CO2的实验中,只能证明CO2物理性质的实验是()9.为解决日益加剧的温室效应等问题,科学家正在研究建立如下图所示的二氧化碳新循环体系:结合上述关系图下列说法正确的有:()①化学变化中元素种类是守恒的;②燃烧时化学能可以转化为热能和光能;③二氧化碳也是一种重要的资源;④无机物和有机物可以相互转化。
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.①②③④10.实验表明,不能用块状大理石与稀硫酸反应来制取二氧化碳气体,而能用大理石粉末与稀硫酸制取二氧化碳气体。
由此得出的合理结论是()A.能发生反应的物质之间是否发生反应,与反应条件有关B.反应物之间接触面积越大,越有利于反应的进行C.块状大理石与大理石粉末的化学性质不同D.块状大理石与大理石粉末的组成不同11.仔细观察在煤炉中燃烧的煤,你会发现有如下图所示的现象。
人教版英语九年级上册第六单元测试含答案
九年级英语Unit6单元检测卷附参考答案单项选择(1分)()1._____the new China_____on October1,1949?A.Did,found B Was,foundC.Was,foundedD.Did,be founded()2.I s t i l l can’t be l ieve i t!My bicycl e____las t n igh t.A.is s to lenB.was s to lenC.was s to leD.s to le()3.Please give m e a piece of paper________A to wri te B.to wri te on C.to wri t e a t D.wr i t ing()4.You may___here unt i l the ra i n s tops.A.leaveB.co meC.reachD.s tay()5.The rubbish smel l s__________.A.wel lB.bad lyC.te r r ib lyD.ter r ib le()6.My fa ther f i nished his work___________.A.in the endB.by theC.a t the endD.for the end.()7.I t’s________for me to see you.A.pleaseB.p leasureC.pleasedD.pleasan t()8.The s tones they car r ied were used________houses and br idges.A.to bui ldB.to be buidC.for bui ld i ngD.A or C()9.The roo m_____________as a s tudy.ed to be ing used C.was used to be useded to be usedD.was used to be i ng used()10.—Is Ci ty M useu m open to t he publ ic ye t?—Yes.I t______for a lmos t three months.A.has openedB.has be ing openedC.has been open()11.We know that someth ing____to end i t.D.was openA.must i s done C.mus t doB.must be done D.must done()12.I’m sor ry I haven’t got any money.I’ve______m y handbag a t home.A.missedB.putC.forgot tenD.le f t()13.---________bad weather!-----Yes,and i t wi l l l as t____.A.What,two days B.W hat a,two daysC.Ho w,for two daysD.Ho w,two days l ong()14.So me gi f t s were_______on her_________bi r thday.A.for her,n in thB.to her,n ine thC.for her,n ineD.to her,n in th()15.Look!There_________deer________wi th the tour i s t s on Yinhe Square.A. are a nu mber of , play ingB. are a nu mber of , playC. is a nu mber of , play ingD. is a nu mber of , play二、完型填空(15 分) People a l l over the wor ld ea t r i ce . 1 people , in Asia , Afr ica and South A merica 2 i t every day of the i r l ives . So me people a l m ost do not ea t 3 except r ice . Rice i s a kind of 4 . There are more than 7000 kinds of r ice . Most k inds are wate r p l an ts . Farmers 5 ri ce in many count r ies even in the southern par t of Russ ia and in eas te rn Aus t ra l i a . No one rea l ly knows where r ice 6 . So meone in China wrote about i t a l m ost 5000 years ag o. So me sc ien t i s t s th ink tha t r ice 7 in West Afr ica , 8 th ink i t 9 f rom India and then 10 to other par t s of t he wor ld.( ) 1. A Thousand of B. Hundreds of C. Mi l l ions ofD. A mi l l ion of( ) 2. A. ea t B. ea t s C. ea ten D. is ea ten( ) 3. A. every th ing B. so meth ing C.any th in gD.noth ing D. vegetab le D. grow( ) 4. A. grass B. f ru i t( ) 5. A. make B. run C. f lower C. ke ( ) 6. A. came from B. came to C.wen t f romD. went to ( ) 7. A. grew B. grow C. i s grown( ) 8. A. another B. other( ) 9. A. came B. co me D. was grown C. the other D. others C. was co m D. was co ming( )10. A. was plant e dC. was kept B. was take nD. was grown一、阅读理解 (20 分)AIn 1826, a French man na med Niepce needed pic tures for h is bus iness .But he was not a good ar t i s t .So he invented a very s imple camera .He put i t i n a window of h is house and took a pic ture of his garden .That was the f i r s t photo .The next impor tan t da te in the his tory of photography was in 1837.Tha t year, Daguere , another French man, took a pic tu re of his read ing roo m .He used a new kind of camera in adi f fe ren t way. In his pic tu re you could see every th ing very c lear ly , even the smal les t th ing . This kind of photo was ca l led a Daguer reotype .Soon, o ther people began to use Daguer re ’s way .Trave ler s brought back wonder fu l photos f rom al l around the wor ld .people took pic ture of famous bui ld ings , c i t i es and mounta ins .In about 1840, photography was deve l oped .Then photographers could take pic ture ofpeople and moving th ings .Tha t was not s imple .The photographers had to car ry a lo t of f i lm and other machines . But t h i s d id not s top the m, for example , some in the Uni ted Sta tes worked so hard .M athew Brady was a famous A mer ican photographer . He took many p i c tu re of grea tpeople .The pic tu re were unusua l because they were very l i f e l ike .Photographers a l so became one kind of ar t by the end of t he19th cen tury.Some photos were nor jus t cop ies of the rea l wor ld.They showed and fee l ings,l ike o ther kinds of ar t.()1.The f i r s t photo taken by Niepce was a pic tures of____________ A.his bus iness B.h i s houseC.his gardenD.his window()2.The Daguer r o type was____________.A.a French manB.a kind of pic tureC.a kind of cameraD.a photographer()3.I f a photographer wanted to take pic tures of moving th ings in the year of1840s,he had to__________.A.watch lo t s of f i lms C.s top in most c i t i es B.buy an expen s ive cameraD.take many f i lms and so meth ing e ls e wi th him.()4.Mathew Brady_________.A.was very l i fe l ike B.was famous for h is unusua l p ic tur esC.was qui te s t ressedD.took many pic tures of moving people()5.This passage t e l l s us_____________.A.how photography was deve lopedB.how to show your ideas and fee l ings in pic tu resC.how to take pic t u res in the wor ldD.how to use di f feren t camerasB四、任务型阅读(一)(10分)This su m mer,the m ost popular tour i s ty s ight in China is Tibe t.Why?Because theQinghai-T ibe t Rai l way was open on July1.The Qingha i-Tibe t Rai lway is the f i r s t ra i lway between Tibe t and other par t s of China.I t i s 1,142ki lometers long and is the wor ld’s h ighes t ra i l road.About960ki lometers of i t i s over4,000meters above the sea leve l.Many people thought i t was imposs ib le to bui ld a ra i lway so high.But the ra i l r oad was success fu l ly comple ted las t October.The ra i lway makes t rave l cheaper for Tibe tans.Most of t he m don’t have enough money to t rave l by ai r.I t wi l l a l so br ing m ore tour i s t s to Tibet.A recent Xinhua repor t sa id tha t t he new ra i lway wil l br ing3,000to4,000tour i s t s to Lhasa each day.In Shangha i,one t rave l agency has worked out a10-day-t r ip f r o m Shan gha i to Lhasa a t a pr ice of3,600Yuan.A ra i lway t r ip to Tibe t i s more co mfort ab le than dr iv ing or f ly ing.Each t ra in has spec ia l windows to keep out u l t rav io le t rays(紫外线)and sands torms.Thin a i r makes you fee l s ick.To s top this f rom happening,the t ra in g ives oxygen throughi t s a i r-condi t ion ing sys tem.I f you fee l s ick,you can f ind oxygen masks near the sea t s.1.This su m mer,the most popula r tour i s ty s igh t in China is_________.2.The Qingha i-T ibe t Rai lway is the W orld’s h ighes t ra i l road and i t i s_________long.3.The ra i l road was success fu l ly co mpl e ted_______________.4.The ra i lway makes t rave l to Tibe t_________than by a i r.5._________________makes you feel s i c k.So you can f ind oxygen masks near the sea ts.五、词汇(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.(10分)1.I t’s used for s________rea l ly col d ice cream.2.The tea was i nvented by a_________3.A Chinese ru le r was b________dr ink ing tea over an open f i re.4.Tea abacus was inven ted in the s ix t h c_______by the Chinese5.Tea was kept in the f______to keep i t f resh..(二)综合填空。
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新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案Unit 6When was it invented?(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)( )1.—________earthquake happened in Nepal on April 25,2015.—I heard of that. And over 8,000 people died in ________ earthquake.;the B. An;the C. An;an D. The;an( )2.—Where is my pen?—Oh, sorry, I have taken yours ________ mistake.A. byB. toC. withD. in( )3.—The river bank is so ________ that you can touch the water easily if you sit on it. —So people are easy to fall into the river. Stay away from it,please.A. hugeB. tidyC. wideD. low( )4.—What's that over there,Zhao Min?—Oh,it's an ancient cup. It's ________ drinking wine.A. used asB. used toC. used inD. used for( )5.—How dangerous!—Yeah. The bus ________ hit the car just now.A. clearlyB. normallyC. nearlyD. mostly( ) the meeting, they said nothing but ________ quiet.A. tookB. madeC. remainedD. got( )7. ________ is believed that Wu Bin is “the most beautiful driver” in China.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Those( )8.—Listen! There is ________ walking towards the door.—Oh,I'll go and see who it is.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody( )9.—Can you finish the ________ in two weeks, Mike?—Oh! Let me think it over.A. resultB. projectC. surfaceD. form( ) should be an important part of a student's ________ life.A. braveB. difficultC. dailyD. natural( )'t forget to ________ your bike. Five bikes were lost last night.A. openB. closeC. lockD. avoid( )12.—These ________ taste sweet and crispy. Could I have some more?—OK. Here you are.A. bananasB. vegetablesC. biscuitsD. pears( ) all know that America was ________ by Columbus while the electric lamp was ________ by Edison.A. invented;discoveredB. discovered;inventedC. found;inventedD. found;discovered( )14.—The 20th World Cup ________ in Brazil, right?—Yes. It ________ last summer.A. held;took placeB. was held;was taken placeC. held;was taken placeD. was held;took place( )15.—Could you look after my dog for me while we're away?—______.A. Yes,pleaseB. No,I'm notC. With pleasureD. You're welcomeⅡ.完形填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)Mr. and Mrs. Green's house in America is controlled by a computer. The computer has known the couple's __16__ well. Every morning the computer __17__ the lights at 6:30 which is their rising time. The water in the shower keeps at a right temperature for the couple to __18__ it. If someone gets up in the night,floor lights will come on automatically(自动地)to show the way to the air conditioner(空调)keeps the house at a comfortable temperature. The fridge keeps a check on the food that is put inside it,and __20__ the local supermarket an e-mail when more food is needed. A camera works when a stranger gets __21__ to the house but does not work if it is a family member or friend. The microwave(微波炉)is __22__ linked(连接)to the Internet. It can cook the food for the right time.The couple love their home,but they don't like one thing. They sometimes feel that the computer is their __23__.“One night,we came home later __24__ usual,but the computer had turned on the lights at the regular(固定的)time. We felt like bad kids,and __25__ said ‘Sorry!’ to the computer,” said Mrs. Green.( )16. A .problems B. habits C. plans D. friends( )17. A. turns off B. turns up C. turns down D. turns on( )18. A. use B. warm C. clean D. drink( )19. A. door B. bedroom C. bathroom D. window( )20. A. passes B. sends C. promises D. refuses( )21. A. kind B. friendly C. helpful D. close( )22. A. seldom B. still C. also D. just( )23. A. boss B. friend C. student D. grandmother( )24. A. like B. than C. as D. from( )25. A. never B. nearly C. completely D. alwaysⅢ.阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共30分)AWant to say “hello” from DisneylandSend a post card!Beautiful scenes of paradise(乐园),wild animals, silly pictures—you can find them all in one place. WhereOn a post card! Have people always sent post cardsNo. Before post cards, people liked sealed(密封的)letters.The idea for the first decorated(装饰)post card came to John P. Charlton in thought a simple card with decorations would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, post cards with pictures appeared. By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was only for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back post card. Then people could write their note on the back left side and put the address on the right. During the early 1900s, the golden age of post cards, picture post cards became a craze of the world. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million post cards. Today, post cards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。