中考英语试题分类汇编专题句子翻译

2010年中考英语试题分类汇编专题五•句子翻译

考点一、根据中文补全句子

(2010江苏省宿迁市五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限,满分10分）

61. 迈克敲了敲门，但没有回应。

Mike ▲the door, but there was no answer.

62. 昨天这位医生为病人做手术了吗？

Did the doctor ▲the patients yesterday?

63. 我认为用毯子扑灭火是个好方法。

I think it’s a good way to ▲the fire with a blanket.

64. 林先生今天早上乘公交车上班而不是步行。

Mr Lin went to work by bus ▲walking this morning.

65. 我和妹妹合用一间卧室。

I ▲ a bedroom ▲my sister.

【答案】61. knocked at/on

62.operate on/do(perform/carry out) an operation on/do(perform/carry out operations)

63. put out 64.instead of 65.share, with

(2010.江苏省盐城市五、写作A根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

81、还是孩子时她就对表演产生了兴趣。

She _____________acting ________________she was a child.

82、在过去的十年里，中国发生了巨大变化。

Great changes _____________in China ____________.

83、他非常聪明，总想到一些好主意。

He is _________________to _______________some good ideas.

84、我认为父母在日常生活中一定要严格要求孩子们。

I think parents must __________________their children.

85、参加篮球比赛能给我们提供学习团队精神的机会。

Playing basketball games can ________________with chances _________________.

【答案】81 has been interested in since 82 have taken place in the past years

83always clever enough come up with

84be strict with in daily life

85provide us to learn team spirits

（2010.四川省自贡市第一节：汉译英每空1分，满分10分）

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。将答案答在答题处。

86.每天傍晚，我妈妈喜欢看杂志。

My mother likes ________ ________every evening.

87.今年因为干旱，蔬菜价格增长了10%。

Because of drought,the prices of vegetables have __________ _________10% this year.

88.无论这道题有多难，我都将尽力把它解出来。

__________ ___________how difficult the problem is ,I will try my best to work it out.

89.我在2010年上海世博会上遇见了一位奇怪的人。

I __________a _________person in World Expo 2010 Shanghai.

90.在玉树地震中，很多故事深深地感动了我们。

We were ____________ ___________by many stories in YuShu earthquake.

【答案】86 reading; magazines 87risen; by 88No; matter 89met; strange 90 deeply; moved （2010•湖北省荆州市，Ⅶ.，10）根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。例：When we___________________(起床)early in the morning, it was still dark.(get)

答案：got up

61.The teacher says he _____________________(擅长)listening and speaking.(be)

62.Li Ming is a funny boy because he loves____________________(讲笑话).(tell)

63.The sports shows_______________________(将推迟)because of the rain.(put)

64.Now you _______________________(已长大),you should act like a man.(grow)

65.I didn’t know_______________________(你是否取得进步)last year.(make)

【答案】61. is good at 62. to tell / telling / jokes 63. will be put off 64. have grown up 65. if you (had) made progressB根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。

1. We have ______________________（更多的空余时间）for our hobbies now.

2. You’d better______________________（不戴太阳镜）in the room.

3. Mr.Wu is patient enough to spend lots of time ___________________________（为我们讲解）

【答案】3.more spare time 4.not wear sunglass 5.explaining things to us

（2010•福建省福州市，Ii，5）根据中文提示，用所给词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）

81.Look! Some kids are __________ __________（放风筝）on the beach.

82.Mrs.Brown is always __________ ___________（对……严格要求）her child in the study.

83.Nowadays ,more and more people like going to work _________ ____________（步行）

84.Let’s remember our friendship and keep our dreams alive__________ __________ （永远）

85.On National Day,___________ ____________（成千上万）people go to Tian’anmen Square and watch the national flag go up.

【答案】81.flying kites 82.strict with 83.on foot 84.for ever 85.thousands of （2010•湖北省黄石市，Ⅺ.，5）根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。

86. 他家的日常开支占总收入的30%。

The everyday expense ___________ ___________ 30% of the total income of his family .

87. 当我到达时，我发现很多人正躺在沙滩上。

I found that many people ___________ ___________ on the beach when I arrived there .

88. 优质产品总是畅销的。

Products of good quality always ___________ ___________.

89. 学生应该独立完成作业。

Students should finish their homework ___________ ___________.

90. 我不知道我们国家过去是否举办过世博会。

I don’t know whether EXPO ___________ ___________ in our country in the past .

【答案】86.makes up 87.were lying 88.sell well 89.by themselves 90.was held

（2010•广西省定西市，五，10）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

6.对许多外国人来说使用筷子是很难的。

It’s for many foreighners use Chinese chopsticks.

7.我每天步行去学校只需10分钟。