2019学年高一英语寒假作业第五天练习

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2019-2020年高一英语寒假作业第五天

2019-2020年高一英语寒假作业第五天美文晨读Action PlanIt’s now time for you to develop positive habits in your life and eliminate your negative habits. Write down 3 positive habits that you would like to develop and 3 negative habits that you would like to eliminate. For each positive habit, write down exactly what actions you’re going to take every single day in order to develop the new habit. For each negative habit, write down exactly what actions you’re not going to take in the next weeks. Here are some positives habi ts that will lead to success: exercise, healthy food, reading, saving, studying, healthy relationships, hard work, etc. Here are some negative habits to eliminate: gambling, drug and alcohol abuse, overeating, procrastination, shyness, etc.行动计划现在就是你形成生活中的积极地习惯改掉恶习的时候了。

写下3个你想形成的积极的习惯和3个你想改掉的消极的习惯。

对于每一个积极的习惯，准确的写下你将每一天采取什么行动来形成新的习惯。

2019高一寒假英语作业(5)

2019富源学校高一英语寒假作业（5）（共两卷满分110分）2.10日第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ATeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.Flash cards for learning a few Chinese wordsPlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.Each word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.More than a dictionary!Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.11. The underlined(画线的) lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese 12. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet13. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation andmuch mo re information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese wordsBOne day after school, I went to the teacher’s office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my great surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam . I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.14. The writer went to the teacher’s office to _________.A. take an exam B ask some questionsC. get his school bagD. see his teacher15. The writer always _________ in his History exams.A. got high marksB. did silly thingsC. let his teacher downD. left the paper undone16. The writer felt _________ when he first saw all the questions were different.A. astonishedB. excitedC. nervousD. crazy17. What might the writer write in his diary?A. I'm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher...B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart...C. When I turned over the paper, I couldn't help smiling. My teacher...D. I’m truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. I’ll ..CPeople in the United States honour their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the thir d Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care to their children. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with childcare.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations(康乃馨). A red one symbolizes(象征)a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honour their parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues(烤肉)for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.18. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for their parents?A. Their parents bring them up.B. Their parents give love and care to them.C. Their parents educate them to be good persons.D. Their parents passed away before they grew up.19. What do you learn from the passage?A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.C. Not all the children respect their parents.D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.20. On M other’s Day and Father’s Day, _________.A. people usually have family partiesB. everyone goes to visit the cemeteryC. children always go to their parents’ homeD. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts21. What do you think “florists” do?A. They sell flowers.B. They sell special clothes for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.C. They offer enough room for having family parties.D. They make bread or pastry(点心).DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choicefor those wanting a g ood night’s sleep. But now a study has found itreally does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that“night milk”contains moremelatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feelsleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involvedmice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.22. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later23. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more energetic.C. It exists in milk in great amount.D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.24. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health25. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. _____26_______ . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. _____27_______. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. ______28_________Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. ________29________ . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. _____30_____. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friends hip to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第三部分语言知识运用（本题共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I can still remember it like it was yesterday.I was a college freshman and had 31 up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends.Now just before my first 32 of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a 33 ．A few minutes' nap (小睡) before class couldn' t 34 ，I thought.BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers.I looked around with my 35 beating wildly trying to find the cause of the 36.My young professor was looking at me with a boyish smile on his face.He had 37 dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk.“Good morning！” he said still 38 .“I am glad to see everyone is39 .Now let's get started.”For the next hour I wasn't sleepy at all.It wasn't from the 40 of my professor's textbook alarm clock.It was instead from the 41 discussion he led.With knowledgeand good 42 he made the material come 43 ．His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness.And the enthusiasm and joy that he 44 with were contagious (有感染力的)．I 45 the classroom not only wide awake，but a little 46 and a little better as well.I learned something far more important than not 47 in class that day too.I learned that if you are going to do something in this life, do it well and do it with 47 ．What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well! Don't sleepwalk your way through 49 then.Wake up! Let your love fill your work.Life is too 50 not to live it well.31. A stayed B divided C took D put32. A task B test C class D lecture33. A platform B wall C carpet D pillow34. A lose B hurt C last D help35. A thought B mind C heart D head36. A trouble B incident C failure D noise37. A intentionally B carelessly C angrily D accidentally38. A complaining B talking C smiling D shouting39. A active B awake C present D curious40. A call B blow C interruption D shock41. A puzzling B convincing C fascinating D encouraging42. A humor B sense C gesture Ddesign43. A strange B alive C handy D natural44. A combined B spread C taught D started45. A left B filled C decorated D centered46. A clearer B stronger C quieter D smarter47. A discussing B sleeping C cheating D speaking48. A aim B speed C joy D determined49. A journey B college C work D life50. A short B complex C hard D simple第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）Cholera was a 51________(dead) disease of its day. Many thousands of people died every time there was 52_________ outbreak. John Snow decided 53______ ( help) these terrified people. One theory could 54________(possible) explain how cholera killed people but he needed evidence. A woman, 55________ had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that he had it 56________(deliver) to the house every day. Neither the woman nor 57______(she) daughter died of cholera after 58_______(drink) the water. 59________ this extra evidence, John Snow was able to announce that the water from the pump carried the germs. To keep this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies 60__________( examine).第四部分词汇（本题共两节，满分15分）61. Can you tell me about your ________(优点)and weaknesses?62. This voyage was the most exciting _________(冒险)of their lives, which leftthem a deep impression.63.He is now much more __________________(独立的) of his parents.64.It's ________(很显然) that you need more time to think it over.65.I could understand her being angry，but I'll still never ________(原谅) her the way she treated me afterwards.66.The job is not tiring at all.On the________(相反)，it's very relaxing.67.You should________(寻求)advice from your lawyer on this matter.68.It's dangerous for him to________(漫游) aimlessly outside so late. 第二节单词拼写：请用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）69.. These boys were incredibly ____________(energy) in the whole summer vacation.70.Elias had a strong________(believe)in Mandela and followed him to fight for equalrights.71.On his_________(arrive)at the airport, he was greeted by his fans.72. You can only play the com puter game with your parents’_______(permit).73.A good education is _________(benefit) to young people, and it will prepare them fortheir future career.74. While I was exploring my ________(curious), my disease got worse.75.Only when he apologizes for his________ (rude)will I speak to him again.五. 写作（本题共两节，满分35分）第一节改错（共10处错误，每错1分，满分10分）The Internet can make our life interested and enjoyable. Many of us like go online very much because they can learn how to use the computer and get more informations from the Internet. We can read good newspapers and magazines. We can chat online, that can help us get in touch with people from all over the world. So some students spend too much time on playing computer games and some stayed in the net bars all day and all night. As the result, their life goes very bad with them. In my opinion, we mustn’t go online when it is time for us to study. We can do in summer or winter holidays.。

2019高一英语寒假作业答案

believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder aБайду номын сангаасout your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.
2019 高一英语寒假作业答案寒假作业一参考答案一、单选 1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC 11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB 21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC 二、选择适当的单词和短语填空 1.sounded like/ looked like 2. was used to/used to 3. because of /because 4. funny /fun 5. took /spent 6. prepared for /prepare 三填空 1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying 5. watching 6. play, taking 7. have made 8. to be informed 四翻译 1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will get a wonderful gift for free 2. Can you tell me the way you study English ? 3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekends sounds like a good idea . 4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot . 5. On hearing the news , he cried 6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students’ interest in learning English 7. Don’t miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret . 16-20CADDB 21-25ABCAA 26-30ADACA

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5103

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABelgium is the land of music festivals. There are rock, pop, world, electronic music festivals and more, so you’re sure to find a festival that suits your taste.GroezrockGroezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium. This festival grew from a small event to an international festival that had 33,000 visitors in 2016.If you’re into the harder thing, this is where you need to go.When? April 29-30, 2017. Where? Meerhout. Music? Punk, and rock are what it contains. Free? No.Sfinks MixedSfinks is a world music festival working on bringing culture together. There are also plenty of things to do besides watching the performances(表演). Good to know for families: Sfinks is a kid-friendly festival, with workshops, storytelling and shows aimed at children.When? July 27-30, 2017. Where? Boechout. Music? World. Free? The festival rather than the camping is free.Graspop Metal MeetingIf Groezrock doesn’t seem wild enough to you, Graspop Metal Meeting might. As the name says, this festival is all about metal, rock and punk. In 2016 the festival received 140,000 visitors coming to watch the more than 100 bands performing.When? June 16-18, 2017. Where? Dessel. Music? Metal. Free? No.Genk on StageGenk on Stage is a pop musical with not only a lot of Belgian artists. 80,000 people attended Genk on Stage in 2016.When? June 23-25, 2017. Where? Genk. Music? Pop. Free? Yes.1 Which may start the festival season in Belgium?A.Groezrock.B. Sfinks Mixed.C. Graspop Metal Meeting.D. Genk on Stage.2. What do we know about Sfinks Mixed?A.It enjoys worldwide popularity.B. It’s mainly intended for kids.C.It mixed fun with culture.D. The camping there is free.3. Where are crazy metal music enthusiasts’most likely to go?A.Meerhout.B. Boechout.C. Dessel.D. GenkBHow many times have we expressed how rude young people are for texting while having a conversation? They try to fix eyes on their smartphone screen while nodding. What goes through your mind is “how rude they are!”Have we forgotten some of the old school manners that our parents, grandparents, and teachers taught us –manners that have nothing to do with a mobile device or iPad, but everything to do with long-forgotten Golden Rules we were raised with?When I was growing up, there was etiquette(礼仪) to coughing. When coughing, we were told to turn our head away and block off our mouth. This might sound amusing to many young people. But if we didn’t follow these etiquettes, we would get a quick reminder(提醒)to the back of our head. When we were given something, and forgot to say “thank you”, elders would seriously remind us, “aren’t you forgetting to say something”, which was immediately followed by a “thank you”.Maybe technology has affected our brains so much that we can never go back to those golden days we like. It seems as if we have thrown out manners and etiquette with the bathwater. Simple etiquette is missing in society. A thank-you-note for a gift you have received all fall into the same box of manners. People are just cold these days because we are on the run every day in the world.In the work environment have you ever come across a sign: “Your mother doesn’t work here, clean up by yourself”? We often hear people say, the younger generation have no manners. I think people in general irrespective(无关的)of age have lost their manners. We’ve allowed bad manners to go unchecked. We simply stand bad behavior.In a world of more good manners, less closing of doors in our faces, more space given, and more “thank you”or “please”exchanged, our younger generation will have an improved quality of life.4.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To point out young people’s bad manners.B.To introduce the main topics of the text.C.To stress the importance of cell phone.D.To explain the effect of cell phones on people.5.In the passage, Golden Rules refer to_______.A.modern family mannersB. rules observed at schoolC.rules everyone has to followD. etiquette started by oldergeneration6.Based on the passage, when one person coughs, blocking off his mouth, __________.A.the younger person will feel it necessaryB.the younger person will feel it funnyC.the older people will think little of himD.the older people will teach him a lesson7.According to the author, young people have no manners mainly because of ______________.A.the parents and teachers’improper act and attitudeB. the fast developedtechnologyC. the people’s attitude towards running awayD. the busy lifestyles peoplehave第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

妙妖学校高一英语寒假作业天天练练习(第5天)

阿陈州阻附市妙妖学校〔五〕Humor1..All Except the MusicA keen young teacher wanted to introduce her class to the glories of classical music, so she arranged an outing to an afternoon concert. To make the occasion even more memorable, she treated everyone to lemonade, cake, chocs and ices. Just as the party was getting back into their coach, she said to little Sally, "Have you enjoyed yourself today?""Oh, yes, miss!" said Sally, "It was lovely. All except the music, that is."除了音乐一位热心的年轻教师想让她的学生多了解一点优秀的古典音乐，就安排了一天下午去听音乐会。

为了使这次活动能给留下更深的印象，她请喝柠檬汽水、吃点心、巧克力和冰淇淋。

在回来上的时候，她问小萨莉：“你今天玩得好吗？〞“噢，好极了，小姐，〞萨莉说，“除了音乐其它都很好。

〞2.My Sister's FingersTeacher: Kevin, why are you late this time?Kevin: Please sir, I bruised two fingers knocking in a nail at home.Teacher: I don't see any bandages.Kevin: Oh, they weren't my fingers! I told my little sister to hold the nail.我妹妹的手指头老师：凯温，这次你怎么又迟到了？凯温：对不起，老师，我在家钉钉子，砸坏了两个手指头。

新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit5新人教版必修

Unit 5 MusicDiscovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、The factory _______ (unemployed) over 2,000 people.2、You are smart and _______ (talent) on this subject.3、They spent a lot of money_______ ( equipment) the school with new computers.4、I didn’t have the _______(slight) idea who that man was.5、Some members travelled a long _______(distant) to attend the meeting.6、我成了一名教师,因为我喜欢书籍和人甚于政治。

I became a teacher because I _____ books and people_____ politics.7、不要像跟孩子说话那样跟我说话。

Don’t talk to me _______ you talk to a child.8、上中学时,我试演过各种角色。

In high school,I ____ ____ ____ all kinds of characters.9、认为经济将继续好转是有道理的。

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the economy will continue to improve.10、除了电影事业外，雷德福还是位公认的环保斗士。

_____ _____ _____ his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.11、 Music is not just a set of sounds and rhythms. Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experiences. Keep on reading to know all the amazing power of music.A recent study suggested that preterm (早产的babies appeared to experience less pain and feed more when listening to music. Experts led by Dr. Manoj Kumar of the University of Alberta, Canada,found that music had a beneficial effect on reducing the pain of preterm babies when experiencing painful medical tests. It also appeared to benefit full-term babies during operations.Many people experiencing brain damage often have speech and movement-related problems. Music can help them recover from brain injuries. As a different and effective treatment, doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music toimprove the parts of the brain responsible for these two functions. When people with neurological (神经系统的)disorders hear a musical beat,it helps them regain a balanced walk.Though music cannot make deafness disappear, it really can stave off the loss of hearing. There was an experiment involving 163 people, 74 of whom were musicians. Participants were asked to do some listening tests. Musicians heard the sounds better than non-musicians, and this difference got clearer with age. This means that a 70-year-old musician hears better than a 50-year-old non-musician, even in a noisy environment.Besides, music can mend a broken heart. It is not about a thrown-away love, but about a heart attack. The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or a heart operation by reducing blood pressure, slowing down the heartbeat rate and reducing anxiety. Listening to quality music produces positive emotions, improves the movement of blood and expands blood vessels, thus promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular (心血管的)system.1.How does music affect preterm babies?A.It helps reduce their pain.B.It helps develop their potential in music.C.It helps improve their hearing systems.D.It helps repair their neurological systems.2.What does the underlined phrase "stave off" in Paragraph4 mean?A.Lead to.B.Increase.C.Prevent.D.Break into.3.Why can music mend a broken heart?A.Because it has a positive effect on human body systems' work.B.Because it can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety.C.Because it helps make a person feel optimistic about life.D.Because it can help patients recover in a slow way.4.What may be the best title for the text?A.Who can benefit from musicB.The best time to listen to musicC.The way to choose quality musicD.How music affects our mind and body12、 Hospitals employ many therapeutic(治疗的) methods, such as medication(药物治疗), massage(按摩) therapy and music therapy. And music therapy is growing in popularity.Sandra Siedliecki is a Senior Scientist at the Nursing Institute of Cleveland Clinic in Ohio. She says music is a low-cost treatment. And she says scientists have done a lot of research on music's effect on pain. Dr. Marian Good did a lot of studies looking at surgery(外科) patients and the use of music. In her studies, patients just listened to relaxing music. Dr. Good found that her surgery patients took fewer painkillers after they listened to music. Music had a good effect on short-term pain. However, chronic pain, the kind that recurs(复发) continually, changed a little under the effect of music.Dr. Linda Chian was studying something different. She was not interested in patients’ pain, but instead, the ir anxiety. She spent a lot of time with people who were in the hospital because their anxiety was so great that they couldn't breathe. People with this condition often have to use breathing machines. Dr. Chian said that the machines sometimes did little to improve their condition. Sometimes they even made things worse. The patients would become more anxious. Dr. Chian let nurses tell patients that music was a good choice to make them feel better. They also placed signs near the patients' beds —Listen to your music at least twice a day. The people who listened to music had a reductio(减少) in the amount of medication they received. In addition, their anxiety reduced by about 36 percent.Both doctors had similar explanations for why music was so helpful. Music can be a very powerful distracter(干扰) in the brain when we're listening to music that is pleasing and then it interrupts stressful thoughts.1.Dr. Marian Good s studies show that music therapy _________.A.can help patients recover fastB.cannot take the place of medicationC.doesn't work well on all patientsD.is cheaper than massage therapy and medication2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Dr. Good and Dr. Chian didn't agree with each other on music's effect.B.Patients will forget their illnesses completely while listening to musicC.Patients with great anxiety would not recover after taking medicine.D.Listening to enjoyable music is a good way to relieve anxiety.3.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph re fer to?A.The brain.B.Music.C.Stress.D.Medicine.4.What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?A.To show that music therapy is useful.B.To encourage all patients to listen to music.C.To tell how to reduce pain and anxiety.D.To explain how music reduces pain and anxiety.13、 Vienna is a beautiful old city on the river Danube. It's the capital city of Austria and the centre of 1.________(Europe) classical music. From 1750 a lot of composers and musicians 2.________(come) to study and work in Vienna. The most famous family of musicians was the Strauss family.There were two composers 3.________(call) Johann Strauss：a father and a son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music 4.________ a classical dance—a waltz. His waltzes made him famous all over Europe.The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was even 5.________(successful) and popular than his father. He wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most famous one was The BlueDanube. He wrote it in 1867. Strauss and Mozart were two of 6.________ most important composers.Mozart was born in Austria in 1756. By the time he was six, he 7.________(play) not only the piano, but also the violin and the organ. His family took him around Europe and he gave 8.________(concert) in many cities. He wrote his first opera at the age of 12 and hundreds of beautiful pieces of music for the classical orchestra.9.________(fortunate), he died 10.________ he was only 35. Some people say he was the greatest European composer.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.客观填空 employs解析：句意:这家工厂雇用了 2000多名员工。

2019_2020学年新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit5MusicReading for Writing必修2

Unit 5 MusicReading for Writing1、______ (see) from the moon, our earth with water______ (cover) seventy percent of its surface ,appears a blue ball.2、Some people against tollbooths(收费亭)argue that roads, once______( build),should be free.3、He ______(reaction) angrily to the suggestion that he had lied.4、There is a wide ______( various) of patterns to choose from.5、If you’re not completely ______ (satisfaction),you can get your money back.6、We must stop him from seeing her ______(以某种方式).7、Her style is rich in ______(明喻).8、Her eyes ______(疼痛) from lack of sleep.9、______(依靠) back and enjoy the ride.10、What was Jeffs ______(反应) when you told him about the job?11、 Listening to music is considered a good thing for adults. Indeed it is. Scientific studies have proved it. Music has so many good effects on our body, mind and mood that this world will certainly not be a good place without music. Then, is music good for children? Some parents think so and let their children learn or listen to music. But some parents don't know the importance of music to children. Here are some reasons why music is important to children.First, music is good for children's intelligence. Studies have proved that children who learn music are likely to have higher intelligence than those who have no interest in or dislike music. This is because the brain gets stimulated(刺激) by the rhythm and tone of music.Music also has soothing(抚慰的) effect on children and helps remove their stress. Today's children are under a lot of stress from school work. Being under too much stress impairs children's health. Luckily, listening to music can help them feel better.Music can improve children's moods. Some children are sad by nature. They seem to be lost in their own thoughts and don't take an interest in their surroundings. In such cases, a method known as "music therapy" comes to their rescue. It changes their moods and places a new kind of spirit in them.Music is also a universal language that children ought to learn. Our world has become a global village. People are getting more and more interested in other cultures and countries. Music can help them in understanding foreign cultures. Now we can say that music is very important not only to adults but also to children. So children should be encouraged to learn music or listen to music.1.By mentioning scientific studies in Paragraph 1, the author wants to show _______.A.why adults should listen to musicB.children should listen to musicC.listening to music is only good for adultsD.why scientists are interested in music2.What does the underlined word "impairs" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Harms.B. Changes.C. Improves.D. Shows.3.The last but second paragraph shows that listening to music means _______.A.learning languages betterB.understanding foreign cultures betterC.accepting the fast developing world easilyD.showing greater interest in other cultures4.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Why do Children Love Music?B.How to Choose Music for ChildrenC.How to Teach Children Music EasilyD.Why is Music Important to Children?12、 Last night my husband and I were taking a post-dinner walk in a nearby parking lot, when we saw a man bent over on the ground, crushing(压碎) something with a rock. He was completely focused on his task and didn't look up at anyone passing by. We kept noticing him as we walked around the parking lot and talked between ourselves about what he might be doing. I thought he was breaking stones to make sand, but why would he do that?Finally we decided to go up and speak to him. He was crushing pieces of leftover bread that he had collected from all his housemates to make food for the birds that came there every morning. The large pieces of bread would be difficult for the birds to eat so he crushed them into a fine powder.He's been doing this every night, by himself, for the last 3—4 years. What moved us more was that he was surprised we were even taking an interest in this, since for him it wasn't a big deal. Every night, after reaching his single room from his job as a tailor, he goes around the villa(别墅) collecting leftover bread from all his housemates. He then eats a quick meal and comes here, and spends the next 1—2 hours, carefully crushing each piece and makes a pile for the birds, which he says will be gone by next evening. He also leaves fresh water and adds rice on top of the pile, which he buys every month from his wages.When we asked him why he did this small and simple act of service, he shrugged his shoulders and said, "It's just something small I do; so that the leftover bread doesn't go into the trash and the birds get food."We shared his story with the hope that it might remind us to be as mindful of leftovers too and perhaps it might inspire someone to start something similar in their own area.1.The man didn't notice the author and her husband because ________.A.he didn't want to get to know themB.he didn't like greeting the strangersC.he fixed his energy on what he was doingD.he liked seeing the people in the parking lot2.Why did the man make the bread into pieces?。

2019-2020学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修一寒假作业：Unit 5 Listening and Speaking

Unit 5Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、We'd appreciate your _________ (leave) as fast as possible.2、These data have been collected from _________ (variety) sources.3、In his speech, he _________ (refer) to a recent trip to Canada the other day.4、In ancient times, the wood _________ (carve) into the shape of a flower.5、The novel is regarded _________ one of the excellent works.6、It is very important to(注意）the uses of words when learning English.7、As we all know, the term “classical music” is used to(指的是）a great variety of music.8、She spoke not only her (本族语），Swedish, but also English and French.9、Both (官方语言），English and French，use the same spelling of the name Canada.10、Could you please write me in English instead of Japanese1. This suggestion will certainly _____________ an argument.2. The hotel _____________ the station by a walkway.3. There will be _____________ in our life.4. I found the key _____________ when I was cleaning the room.5. The railways _____________ the transport system.6. He _____________ his notes now and then when he was speaking.7. When doing our work, we must _____________ ways.8. My family has a vase, which is said to _____________ the Ming Dynasty.9. It will take you _____________ 20 minutes to get there.12、It was a weekend and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 1 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 2 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 3 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 4 , a lot of people stopped to help out.5 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very6 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He7 to me, 44 Mom, ifs not much fun falling over in front of8 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we9 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 10 that he’d come up with this 11 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 12 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I13 take your money for such awonderful 14 .”By now medical staff had arrived, and were 15 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was 16 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.”He then turned to me, “You have a 17 son. Thank you very much. ”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 18 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 19 in her eyes and gave him alittle 20 .1.A.stopping B.driving C.moving D.leaving2.A.elderly B.awful C.honest D.injured3.A.The seller B.My son C.The crowd D.Her husband4.A.Fortunately B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Importantly5.A.If B.Since C.Unless D.While6.A.guilty B.curious C.worried D.angry7.A.shouted B.lied C.said D.answered8.A.no one B.everyone C.someone D.anyone9.A.buy B.bring C.leave D.lend10.A.concerned B.shocked C.puzzled D.amazed11.A.wise B.innocent C.sweet D.crazy12.A.which B.what C.when D.whether13.A.must not B.needn't C.may not D.can't14.A.scene B.deed C.flower D.habit15.A.checking with B.praying for C.operating on D.looking after16.A.about B.to C.with D.from17.A.wonderful B.cheerful C.successful D.respectful18.A.Out of B.Regardless of C.Thanks to D.As to19.A.pity B.hope C.love D.pain20.A.smile B.money C.idea fort13、These people are studying English. However, they are now facing some problems.1. Who may say, "I go to bed late last night"?A. Pablo.B. Maria Luisa.C. Li Ping.D. Yoshi.2. What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?A. Try to have a wide vocabulary.B. Develop a good knowledge of grammar.C. Read as many English books as possible.D. Make friends with English-speaking people.3. Why do people find it hard to understand Li Ping's English?A. Because she can't pronounce words in English correctly.B. Because she speaks at a very fast speed.C. Because her grammar is terrible.D. Because her voice is very low.4. What can we learn about Yoshi?A. He was born in the United States.B. He has a very small vocabulary.C. He has learned English for years.D. He is very good at listening.14、I'm a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look incredibly good when you're in a foreign country and can understand and speak the language. The list below is 4 apps that will help you lean a foreign language! You can download them for free.Babbel-Learn LanguagesBabbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step with learning a new language. It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments. You need to pay a monthly subscription (用户费), but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a tutor!Duolingo: Learn Languages FreeThe app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. It's all completely free too! It's incredibly well designed, looks great and will help you learn, remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day. Tandem: Language ExchangeRather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things, the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other. It's a great way to learn with only $1 a day.Learn English-busuuThis app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids. You'll find yourself working through interactive tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue.1. What is the purpose of the passage?A. Sell apps to language learners.B. Introduce language learning apps.C. Teach language learners to use apps.D. Teach languages through apps.2. Which app suits you best if you want to learn through communication?A. Babbel-Lean LanguagesB. Tandem: Language ExchangeC. Duolingo: Learn Languages FreeD. Learn English-busuu3. What is Duolingo different from the other three apps?A. It is completely free to use.B. It is specially for English learning.C. It is unsuitable for beginners.D. It is the most effective (有效的) app.4. What do the apps have in common?A. They cover all languages.B. They focus on grammar.C. They contain many tests.D. They can be downloaded free.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：leaving解析：考查动名词。

高一英语寒假作业人教版必修第一册UNIT5基础训练(五)

Unit 5基础训练（五）一、单词拼写She was good at physics（尽管）the fact that she found it boring.1.As cultural（象征）go, the American car is quite young.2.If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of amazing depth and侈样性）.3.（全球的）warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.4.We must leave the children to solve their（事件）themselves.5.Please accept this gift in（感激）of all you've done for us.6.Tom is a native. He can speak standard English as well as local（方言）・The engineer succeeded in completing the project by（方式）of patience and hard work.7.Playing football can help shape your（性格）.8.Train yourself to "bite your（舌头）〃.9.Although her（描述）sounded wonderful, the price was beyond our range.10.Fresh water is always in great（需求）・Johnson came to our school last（学期）and he has made several friends.11.It couldn/t be the（词7匚）that caused you the problem in the exercise.12.He was asked to call his wife at his（方便）.13.There are many（因素）leading to happiness.14.Do give my（问彳陡）to your parents.15.（无论什么）you say, I won't believe it.16.Without（奋斗），there will be no progress.17.Learning to deal with the social world is（同样地）significant.］、用所给词的正确形式填空ups and downs; date back to; a variety of; lead to; be based on; in great demand;struggle for; depend on; at least; related toDespite the faults in the system, it facts.18.The two families the land for several years, and they haven't reached an agreement.19.Misjudgments on the influence of new technology can a waste of limited resources.20.There are books about heroes in science, sports and other fields inour library.21.There were several in their lives but the husband's support brought freshhope to her life.22.The Harry Potter books are quite popular, and they are in this city.23.These bone and shell fossils can a billion years ago.24.Your site can have one or more pages,how you design it.25.For the risk-seekers, a part of the brain pleasure becomes active..26.One study found that a cotton bag must be used 131 times to be better for theplanet than plastic.三、单句语法填空（base） an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.27.We visited the castle（bate） back to the 12th century.28.No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involeve in（vary） activities.1.11 appreciate（give） the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.35.To get an education, he was struggling many difficulties.36.When I arrived, my friend took me to the house I would be staying.37.She has two daughters, one of is a teacher.38.The earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.39.1 can't relate what he says what he does.40. The manager demanded that the project(accomplish) in time.四、完成句子4L既然彼得能胜任这个职位，你为什么不让他负责这个部门呢？Now that, why don't you allow him to take charge of this department?42.曾经有一段时间，我很喜欢户外活动。

2019_2020学年新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit5MusicDiscoveringUsefulStructures

I became a teacher because I _____ books and people_____ politics.7、不要像跟孩子说话那样跟我说话。

Don’t talk to me _______ you talk to a child.8、上中学时,我试演过各种角色。

In high school,I ____ ____ ____ all kinds of characters.9、认为经济将继续好转是有道理的。

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the economy will continue to improve.10、除了电影事业外，雷德福还是位公认的环保斗士。

(1)Welcome Unit——2022-2023学年高一英语人教版(2019)寒假作业

（1）Welcome Unit——2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）寒假作业第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have for one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both anxious and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!David, Aged 19I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home schooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.1.What can we infer from Sharon's words about high school?A.Teachers are quite strict.B.Students often stay up at night.C.Teachers provide little care for students.D.Students should make good use of their time.2.Who mentions the importance of friends?A.David.B.Frank.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.3.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.BWhen I was about 10, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr Lee. I knew I could see Mr Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After we passed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable. "You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street." That sentence sounded simple but it made me become who I am.At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people in the cafe and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them how their children were doing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no matter how humble(卑微的) they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him for a chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.I've become vice-president, but that hasn't changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too. The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.1. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Power of Being TalkativeB. My Mother's Influence on MeC. The Power of Saying HelloD. My Way to Become Vice-president2. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer didn't say hello to everyone in the company.B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.C. The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.D. The president of the company actually didn't like the writer at all.3. For the writer, saying hello to others _____.A. is a way to get what he wantsB. has become a habit and a way of lifeC. is a way to show respect for his motherD. is important in making him remembered4. According to Paragraph 3, in the writer's opinion, speaking to others can _____.A. make our world much betterB. make people much happier every dayC. help people understand each other betterD. help people work muchbetterCIt's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little frightened on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these "new" worries only stick around for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often read classroom rules and school rules to you so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't know. Make the first move and you'll be glad you did, and so will your new friends!Seeing friends you haven't seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.1.What does the underlined phrase "kick off" in the second paragraph probably mean?A.start.B.study.C.find.D.teach.2.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about?A.What to know about a new school.B.How to prepare for a new school.C.What to do on your first day of school.D.How to spend your first day of school.3.According to the passage, you usually do the following things on the first day of school except _________.A.introduce yourselfB.learn about the school rulesC.make new friendsD.go over your new lessons4.If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, what will you feel from the passage we know?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Worried.DYou may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you know other freshmen(—年级学生), you still feel anxious that you don't know any upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation(迎新会) before school actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.When you talk to people at orientation, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced(高深的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.1. How do the freshmen usually feel on their first day of senior high school?A. Proud.B. Nervous.C. Excited.D. Curious.2. What are freshmen probably worried about?A. The learning task.B. The ability to make friends.C. The freshman orientation.D. The relationship with teachers.3. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do?A. Develop friendships.B. Develop their interests.C. Build up their strength.D. Improve their learning ability.4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What you'll learn in senior high school.B. What you learned in junior high school.C. The difference between junior high school and senior high school.D. The importance of being more independent and responsible.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语寒假作业5高一全册英语试题

于对市爱美阳光实验学校课标高一英语寒假作业5第一卷第二阅读理解〔共两节，总分值60分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题3分，总分值45分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATest anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety. Performance anxiety is that a person feels worried about how he or she will perform, especially when it’s really important. For example, you might feel performance anxiety when you’re trying out for the school band or for the basketball team.When you’re taking a test, you might feel “butterflies,〞 a stomachache, or a tension headache. Some people might feel shaky, sweaty, or feel their heart beating quickly as they wait for the test to be given out. A student with really strong test anxiety may even feel he or she might pass out or throw up.Sound familiar? You’re not alone. Ask other people and you’ll find that just about all people –adults or teenagers, feel some anxiety before a test. In fact, a small dose of anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused. But when your symptoms〔病症〕take over so that you can’t function or when you’re so anxious that you feel sick, you might not be able to do your best.Of course, if you didn’t study for the test, you might be worried-and for good reason. That kind of anxiety isn’t as easy to tackle because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what the tight answers are. When you are prepared for a test and you get a handle on your anxiety, you’ll be ale to let your knowledge shine and score a good grade.55. Which one of the following is NOT the result of test anxiety?A. SweatyB. Nervous.C. ShakyD. Calm.56. We can learn from this passage that _______.A. a student with strong test anxiety must feel sickB. actually only a few people feel test anxietyC. it may be helpful to have a small amount of anxietyD. if you feel a lot of anxiety you can get a good result57. You may feel test anxiety if _____.A. you are not well prepared for the testB. there is something wrong with your bodyC. you are not clever enough to work out all the problemsD. you can’t keep yourself focused all the time58. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Anxiety is usefulB. Performance anxietyC. All kinds of anxietyD. Test anxietyBExercise. Get fit. Watch your weight. We see these messages all around us in magazines and newspapers, but how do you choose the right activity?There are three main goals for fitness. First, strengthening the heart and lungs. Second, strengthening the muscles. Third, controlling body weight. Not all activities will meet each goal. You may center on one goal or, for total fitness, all three.RunningNo other exercise will help you lose weight faster than running. It also strengthens your heart, lungs, and leg muscles. But it can hurt your joints. If you feel pain in your knees, you need to stop and choose a different activity.WalkingThis activity puts less stress on the body than running. But to see results you need to get your heart beating faster. This means you’ll need to walk fast.SwimmingSwimming is a great way to strengthen different pasts of your body. But if weight loss is your goal, you may want to pass on the pool. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body temperature. The body naturally protects itself from the cold by keeping fat.CyclingRiding a bicycle will help you lose weight and work your leg muscles. But be careful! If you live in the city, stay on bike path, away from traffic. Or you can ride indoors on a stationary bike.Weight liftingWe often hear of elderly people falling and hurting themselves. They just don’t have the strength to catch themselves. Lifting weights can prevent that. It also helps prevent injury form other activities. The drawback to weight lifting is that you’ll need to pay for a membership at a gym.68. Running can help you a lot, but it can’t ______.A. strengthen your heart and lungsB. strengthen leg musclesC. control body weightD. prevent pains in your joints69. You can choose any activity below to lose your weight except ______.A. runningB.walking C. swimming D. cycling70. Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the text?A. Running is the fastest way of loosing weight.B. You need to walk fast in order to build up your strength.C. Cycling is the perfect way to get total fitness.D. You need to pay for a membership at a gym if you want toexercise weight lifting.CLet us begin by saying what causes our dreams. Our dreams do not come from another world. They are not messages from some outside source .They are not a look into the future, either.All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold , his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping〔feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.〕and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of soft cotton. He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands!There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out.46. From the passage we know that our dreams .A. are imagination of our daily lifeB. are man’s curious look into the futureC. have nothing to do with our feelingsD. are to some degree connected with our feelings47. In your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates 〔暗示〕that .A. you are in a state of being coldB. you are in a state of being tiredC. you are in a state of hungerD. you should have had your dinner that day48. Older children often dream of examinations probablybecause .A. they are interested in examsB. they are often worried about their studiesC. they hope for better lifeD. they show much interest in their studies49. Some scientists’ explanation of dreams .A. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonableB. gives an exact description of our lifeC. provides us with information of dreamsD. is of no use for usDMembers of an elephant family may be out of sight but they are always in the minds of the herd’s matriarchs (象群的女家长), researchers have found.Tests have found that female elephants are able to remember the whereabouts of at least 17 family members simultaneously and perhaps as many as 30. They watch which of their relations are ahead of them when the herd searches for food, which of them are lagging behind and which are traveling in separate groups.Professor Richard Byrne, of the University of St Andrews, said that the elephants performed a good memory by being able to recall where each of their relatives was in a changing environment. “It’s hard enough for us to watch two or three children in a busy shopping centre. Imagine trying to do it with 30 or so,〞 he said.Researchers tested the ability of African elephants to remember where each family member had got to. Elephants have poor eyesight but an excellent sense of smell and are able to identify (鉴别) one another from traces of urine (尿) on the ground.To test the memories of the elephants, samples of urine-soaked earth were collected by researchers and placed in positions where a herd was about to pass. Observations showed that the animals exhibited surprise when they could detect the odor of a family member they knew was behind them. Interest was shown when the urine was that of a close relativetraveling in the same group or in a separate herd, but samples left by unknown individuals were ignored.The researchers, who reported their findings in the journal Biology Letters, concluded: “ It seems that female elephants have a general interest in monitoring family members with whom they are traveling. Elephan ts’ order of traveling often changes and overtaking is common, suggesting that elephants must frequently update their expectation of where others are in relation to themselves.〞73. According to the passage, female elephants .A. are usually stronger than male elephantsB. usually stay at home while male elephants search for foodC. can remember where their family members are while travelingD. can recognize the odor of human beings74. The third paragraph is developed by .A. spaceB. frequencyC.time D. comparison75. Elephants identify their family members mainly by usingtheir .A. eyesB. noseC.ears D. mouth76. What’s the researchers’ conclusion about their findings?A. Male elephants have no interest in other family members.B. An elephant never goes to search for food alone.C. Elephants don’t stay in the sam e order while traveling in groups.D. Elephants’ abilities to survive are beyond our expectations.第二节〔七选五共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2019版高一英语：寒假作业第五天(含答案)

第五天单句改错1、We were lucky to escape punished._______________________________________________________ ______________2、He is a student who have a gift for maths._______________________________________________________ ______________3、And when it comes to speak to girls,all you need to remember is one word: “Hello.”_______________________________________________________ ______________4、Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had destroyed in the earthquake._______________________________________________________ ______________汉译英5、经过多次尝试和从错误中学习,他成功了。

_______________________________________________________ ______________6、饭后散步是个好习惯。

_______________________________________________________ ______________7、这所大学的面积是我们中学的两倍。

_______________________________________________________ ______________8、在接下来的两周,他们将比平常工作更加努力,为的是能提前完成这项工作。

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一上学期英语寒假作业5

河北武邑中学2018-2019学年高一寒假作业英语学科（第5期）命制人：郑陆浩审查人：魏军霞班级_________ 学生姓名__________ 家长签字________________第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABelgium is the land of music festivals. There are rock, pop, world, electronic music festivals and more, so you’re sure to find a festival that suits your taste.GroezrockGroezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium. This festival grew from a small event to an international festival that had 33,000 visitors in 2016.If you’re into the harder thing, this is where you need to go.When? April 29-30, 2017. Where? Meerhout. Music? Punk, and rock are what it contains. Free? No.Sfinks MixedSfinks is a world music festival working on bringing culture together. There are also plenty of things to do besides watching the performances(表演). Good to know for families: Sfinks is a kid-friendly festival, with workshops, storytelling and shows aimed at children.When? July 27-30, 2017. Where? Boechout. Music? World. Free? The festival rather than the camping is free.Graspop Metal MeetingIf Groezrock doesn’t seem wild enough to you, Graspop Metal Meeting might. As the name says, this festival is all about metal, rock and punk. In 2016 the festival received 140,000 visitors coming to watch the more than 100 bands performing.When? June 16-18, 2017. Where? Dessel. Music? Metal. Free? No.Genk on StageGenk on Stage is a pop musical with not only a lot of Belgian artists. 80,000 people attended Genk on Stage in 2016.When? June 23-25, 2017. Where? Genk. Music? Pop. Free? Yes.1 Which may start the festival season in Belgium?A.Groezrock.B. Sfinks Mixed.C. Graspop Metal Meeting.D. Genk on Stage.2. What do we know about Sfinks Mixed?A.It enjoys worldwide popularity.B. It’s mainly intended forkids.C.It mixed fun with culture.D. The camping there is free.3. Where are crazy metal music enthusiasts’ most likely to go?A.Meerhout.B. Boechout.C. Dessel.D. GenkBHow many times have we expressed how rude young people are for texting while having a conversation? They try to fix eyes on their smartphone screen while nodding. What goes through your mind is “how rude they are!”Have we forgotten some of the old school manners that our parents, grandparents, and teachers taught us – manners that have nothing to do with a mobile device or iPad, but everything to do with long-forgotten Golden Rules we were raised with?When I was growing up, there was etiquette(礼仪) to coughing. When coughing, we were told to turn our head away and block off our mouth. This might sound amusing to many young people. But if we didn’t follow these etiquettes, we would get a quick reminder(提醒) to the back of our head. When we were given something, and forgot to say “thank you”, elders would seriously remind us, “aren’t you forgetting to say something”, which was immediately followed by a “thank you”.Maybe technology has affected our brains so much that we can never go back to those golden days we like. It seems as if we have thrown out manners and etiquette with the bathwater. Simple etiquette is missing in society. A thank-you-note for a gift you have received all fall into the same box of manners. People are just cold these days because we are on the run every day in the world.In the work environment have you ever come across a sign: “Your mother doesn’t work here, clean up by yourself”? We often hear people say, the younger generation have no manners. I think people in general irrespective(无关的)of age have lost theirmanners. We’ve allowed bad manners to go unchecked. We simply stand bad behavior.In a world of more good manners, less closing of doors in our faces, more space given, and more “thank you” or “please” exch anged, our younger generation will have an improved quality of life.4.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To point out young people’s bad manners.B.To introduce the main topics of the text.C.To stress the importance of cell phone.D.To explain the effect of cell phones on people.5.In the passage, Golden Rules refer to_______.A.modern family mannersB. rules observed at schoolC.rules everyone has to followD. etiquette started by oldergeneration6.Based on the passage, when one person coughs, blocking off his mouth, __________.A.the younger person will feel it necessaryB.the younger person will feel it funnyC.the older people will think little of himD.the older people will teach him a lesson7.According to the author, young people have no manners mainly because of ______________.A.the parents and teachers’ improper act and attitudeB. the fast developedtechnologyC. the people’s attitude towards running awayD. the busy lifestylespeople have第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一轻松寒假天提升作业适用高一新教材英语第5天——nit1 Dicovering efl trctre 含解析

高一年级20天轻松提升英语第5天Unit1 Discovering Useful Structures【答案】Ⅰ. 阅读理解A【语篇概述】本文属于说明文阅读, 作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了自我控制能力对个人成功的作用, 从儿时开始个人的自我控制能力就有了不同。

1.【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段“A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable”可知四岁儿童的实验表明自我控制能力对个人成功的作用。

故选C。

2.【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第二段“EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together”可知情商不是智商的对立面, 研究者们一直试图了解它们是如何一起工作的。

故选D。

3.【解析】选D。

词义推断题。

根据文章第四段“But brain theory can’t explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul”脑理论不能解释我们最想知道什么, 有些人在面对烦恼会保持乐观, 而这些烦恼会让意志不坚定的人悲观, 可知词义为乐观积极。