《赖世雄》中级美语教程课
赖世雄中级美语听课笔记Lesson 7
Lesson 7 Doctor DeathWhether very sick people should be helped to end their own lives is a question many people cannot answer. However, Dr.Kevorkian is an exception. That he has done this more than twenty times is known to everyone. Some say what he is doing is immoral. They call him Doctor Death. Others say what he is doing is merciful. They call it mercy killing.Whether Dr.Kevorkian should be allowed to continue doing this is a real problem for the government. There seem to be two sides to the argument. Which side are you on?spooky 幽灵般的Halloween 万圣节to end one's own life = to put an end to one's own lifeWhen the movie came to an end, many people were crying. 结束I helped Mother wash(do) the dishes last night.Every rule has its exception. = There is an exception to every rule.With an exception ....inconvenient 不方便不说：Are you convenient? 而说：Are you free?That he doesn't study makes me angry. 名词从句that 不能省mercy killing 安乐死One is known by company he keeps. 观其友，知其人讲解：P: Are we talking here or do we have any purposes on the air?B: Well, yes, we do. We are trying to teach our students how to read and understand by listening these English lessons.P: So we are not simply chatting. In fact, we do have a plan over here. That is we want to acquaint our students with more of English.B: Our plan is to teach English.P: Doctor deathIt sounds spooky.B: It certainly does.Well, in the United Stated, Halloween is a spooky night.P: Following is an article, and has a title here "Doctor death". This article sounds a little spooky, but we will find out about this. So we'd like have Bruce read this article for us first.Whether very sick people should be helped to end their own lives is a question many people cannot answer.Whether we should help very sick people end their own lives.B: I help Mother to wash the dishes last night.I help Mother wash the dishes last night.P: do the disheswash the dishesdo the laundryB: "laundry" means your dirty clothing. So if you wash your dirty clothes, we can say "you will do your laundry."P: To end their own lives.To put an end to their own lives.Come to an end.B: When the movie came to an end, many people were crying.P: When the movie ended, many people were crying.However, Dr. Kevorkian is an exception.B: It is not English. It is, I think, from Eastern Europe.Every rule has its exception.P: There is an exception to every rule.with the exception of= exceptB: With the exception of New York, Americans own cars in American cities.Well, New York is such a big and crowded city. That having a car is very inconvenient. So most Now Yorkers do not own a car, but in another American cities, almost all Americans own their own car.Are you free now?Are you available?P: Is it convenient for you to do it now?That he has done this more than twenty times is known to everyone.That he doesn't study makes me angry.Some say what he is doing is immoral. So they call him Doctor Death. Others say what he is doing is merciful. They call it mercy killing. Whether Dr. Kevorkian should be allowed to continue doing this is a real problem for the government. There seem to be two sides to the argument.Which side are you on?I will side with you.P: He is known to all of us.One is known by the company he keeps.Substitution:1. Whether very sick people should be helped to end own lives is a question many people cannot answer.Whether the company should hire him is something the boss has to decide.Whether the man kill his wife is something we will never know.2. That he has done this more than twenty times is known to everyone.That he divorced his nagging wife is not surprising.That the prisoner had escaped was an embarrassment to the guards.。
赖世雄中级美语听课笔记Lesson 2
Lesson Two How To Improve Your English生词摘录funny farmmental asylumimprove课文第二课How to Improve Your EnglishDialogue 实用会话Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing (Howdy )in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem?D: I'm not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?(goof around )M: Well, uh... I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)M: Hey, come back! I was just kidding!梅克正在和他的朋友唐聊天。
梅克：嗨，唐！你英文课上得怎么样？唐：恐怕不怎么理想。
梅克：出了什么问题？唐：我一直没进步。
告诉我，为什么你的英文那么棒？梅克：呃，这个吗…我交了个美国女朋友。
唐：啊哈！就是这样。
现在我知道该怎么做了！（他跑走了。
）梅克：嘿，回来啊！我只是在开玩笑！讲解Mack is talking to his friend Don. Mack and Don are both boys. (or men)Mack says, "Hi, Don. How are you doing is your English class?"Don answers, "Not so well, I am afraid."Mack asks, " What is the problem?"and Don tells him, "I am not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?" and Mack says, "Well, uh...I have an American girlfriend."Don says, "Aha, That is it. Now I know what to do."He runs off. And Mack says, "Hey, come back. I was just kidding."P: Now I probably would like to hear you speak English only, so introduce yourselfin English againB: Hi, everybody. This is Bruce.P: However, this is basically an English teaching program, so every now and then, of course you will step in and speak Chinese. But most of the time, you will explain the key points, if there is any, in English. So lesson two we will have a short dialogue. Now, by the way, what is meaning of this word "dialogue"?B: A dialogue is a conversation between two people.P: 也就是两个人之间的对话P: And that is spelled?B: conversation or dialogue?P: Dialogue.B: OK. Well, you can see it on page 9 here, "d-i-a-l-o-g-u-e", but it is also spelled "d-i-a-l-o-g". So there are two spellings for this word.哦，有两种拼法 dialogue 这是我们现在看到的拼法，但也有人说dialogP: "dialog", the pronunciation is exactly the same. 发音是完全相同的。
赖世雄中级美语讲解版
赖世雄中级美语讲解版
赖世雄的《中级美语》是一套针对英语学习者的教材，主要讲解英语口语和语法知识。
该教材分为上、下两册，通过一系列对话和练习，帮助学习者提高英语对话和交流能力。
《中级美语》讲解版是一本专门为学习该教材的学生提供辅导的书籍。
它对书中的对话和练习进行逐句解读和详细讲解，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握内容。
该讲解版还提供了词汇解析、语法讲解、练习答案等辅助学习材料，有助于学生巩固所学知识。
赖世雄的《中级美语讲解版》适合中级英语学习者使用，尤其是对口语表达和交流有强烈需求的学生。
它可以帮助学生提高口语水平，拓展词汇量，增强语法知识掌握，并通过练习提升听力和阅读能力。
除了赖世雄的《中级美语讲解版》，学生还可以结合其他辅助学习材料，例如录音或视频教学，词汇书籍，语法指导等，以全面提高英语能力。
赖世雄中级美国英语 Lesson 1
赖世雄中级美国英语Lesson 11.Rome Wasn't Built in a Day 罗马不是一天建成的English is an international language. Therefore， it is necessary for us to learn it.It can be rewarding or just a waste of time. It's up to you.It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English.First， don't be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them.Second， you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up！Finally， you must be patient.Remember， "Rome wasn't built in a day."课文朗读：课文讲解：英语是国际语言。
所以，我们必须学英文。
学英文可以使用我们获益，也可能是白白浪费时间。
那就看你的了。
那要看你如何去学习。
以下是一些关于学习英语的决窍。
首先，别怕出错。
你可以从错误中学习。
其次，千万不要害羞。
脸皮厚一点大声说出来！最后，一定要有耐心。
记住："罗马不是一天造成的。
"Vocabulary & Idioms1. Rome wasn't built in a day.罗马不是一天造成的。
（saying谚语）例：A： My new restaurant isn't doing very well.B： Don't worry. Rome wasn't built in a day.我刚开的餐厅生意不怎么好。
赖世雄中级美语教程 英语笔记
赖世雄中级美语教程英语笔记1. New York is a window on the world. 纽约是世界之窗。
2. This river abounds in fish. 这条河里有好多鱼哦。
3. When it comes to singing, Jay is unsurpassed/unrivaled/second to none. 说到唱歌，杰是无人能比的。
4. Miami is a magnum for the sun lover. 对喜欢阳光的人来说，迈阿密是个胜地。
5. Out of (choice/curiosity) sympathy, I gave the beggar some change. 出于同情，我给了这个乞丐一些零钱。
6. As hard as this may be to imagine…/As beautiful as she is, Istill don’t like her. =Beautiful as she is…7. Teenagers are mostly rebellious. 青少年大多比较叛逆。
8. To make a long story short, I love you no more. 长话短说，我不爱你了。
9. Conserve energy. 节约使用能源。
10. In Singapore, chewing gun is a no-no. 在新加坡，吃口香糖是被禁止的。
11. The mayor will take office on the first of the month. 这个市长将在这个月月初就职。
12. On her way to the library, Mary ran into Bill. 玛丽在往图书馆途中，碰到了比尔。
(Hey, don’t stand in my way!不要挡路。
Don’ t stand in the way of…)13. For me, chocolate is addictive. =I am addicted to chocolate.对于我来说，吃巧克力是会上瘾的。
《新概念》与《赖世雄美语从头学》系列教程之比较
《新概念》与《赖世雄美语从头学》系列教程之比较说一下我的情况：工作几年了，英语几乎已经荒废到初中一年级的水平。
准备从头抓起，上周刚刚学完《赖世雄精准美国英语音标发音指南》，收获非常大。
本来我还在因为喜欢“美音”但是不得不去学习人人推荐的“英音”版《新概念》而苦恼。
突然发现牛哥在博客中推荐喜欢“美音”的学习者可以使用《赖世雄美国英语》初级教程。
很欣喜，因为通过之前的学习已经非常喜欢赖世雄老师的教学方式，感觉又多了一条路。
但现在有个疑惑，就是不知道《赖世雄美国英语教程》是否像《新概念》那样具有系统性？是否适合长期使用？《赖世雄美国英语教程》似乎是分为入门、初级、中级、高级，不知道学完这四本书是否能够达到《新概念》的四册的水平？昨天晚上经朋友推荐来到你的博客，以后会经常关注的。
永远支持牛哥。
注：本文原名为《〈新概念〉与赖世雄〈美国英语教程〉之比较》。
网友多次询问说《美国英语教程》买不到了；经过落实，现在更名为《赖世雄美语从头学》，由上海锦绣文章出版社出版，所以本文决定改名，以利于网友参考。
更多信息可以点击以下网址查看：答：xnnwq，你好。
谢谢你和你的朋友对牛哥英语的支持。
针对你的问题，我们先来看看“《新概念》四册”的情况。
这本书要学起来，可以说“难”，也可以说“不难”：说她难，是因为书中的文章都能称得上是英语书面语的范文，即使英语的母语人士，穷其一生的钻研文学，也会有人写不出相同水平的文字；说不难，因为要想将她“学”完，却显得很简单。
问题在于，我们“学完”之后效果如何呢？很可能是第四册都“学”完了，可是却写不出来地道的、相当于《新概念》二册水平的文章。
我们身旁的许多事情是可以为牛哥所说的话作证的。
《新概念》三册的文章，不高于我们英语六级考试的阅读题的水平，可是，通过了CET6考试的同胞，面对英文电影，从头到尾，听不懂几句——就这，还得算上“thank you”、“good-bye”等已经比汉语更为熟练的表达法；通过了出国考试的朋友，我想其所学的英语难度不会低于《新概念》四册的文章，然而，大多数人在国外呆了几年，依然因为英语水平太低而不能融入当地的生活圈子。
记录最全的赖世雄中级美语课堂笔记1(1-38课)
1. Rome Wasn't Built in a Day p.1.English is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary(/ important) for us to learn it. It(/learning English) can be rewarding or just(/only) a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about(/on) learning English.First, don't be afraid to make(/of making) mistakes. You will learn (something)from them(the mistakes that you make). Second, you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up! Finally, you must be patient. Remember, "Rome wasn't built in a day."Well, Rome does not refer to the city of Rome only, it refers to the Roman empire, that is the great country that Rome built more than 2000 years ago. It was a great empire and of course you can not build anything good or great in just a short time .the Roman Empire [ˈɛmˌpaɪr] 罗马帝国Empire--this word is spelled e-m-p-i-r-e. Now, I have this question: in what situation will you use this expression "Rome wasn't built in a day "? Please give us an example.Well, let's say that your friend wants to learn how to do something, like typing or swimming, and at first, your friend feels a little discouraged, because it is not easy to learn a new skill, but you tell him: Hey, come on. Rome wasn't built in a day. We want to encourage our friends with this saying.Your friend is learning how to type. He is a little bit discouraged.We can encourage our friends with this saying. 谚语We say that English is an international language, because English is spoken around the world. Of course, there are more speakers of Mandarin than of English, but English is spoken by more people in more countries than Mandarin is, so, when you travel or do business or study overseas, you can always find English speakers, and English TV programs and English newspapers.In other words, English is a universal/ an international language, that is why we should learn it. Mandarin 普通话，国语Bruce speaks beautiful Mandarin.[ˈmændərɪn]foul language 下流话Your stay here is just(or only) a waste of time.rewarding a.有（获）益的；值得做的，划算的．Teaching is a very rewarding profession.教书是一种很有价值的职业．Exercise is very rewarding for our health. It pays(/is rewarding) to exerciseIt is up to you. 随你吧Well, if Peter asks me: do you want to go to a restaurant first or see a movie first tonight? I might say: it's up to you.Do we go to the movies first or shall we go to a restaurant first? It's up to you .but I know the true answer. He enjoys eating more than anything, let's go to the restaurant first .In our studio[ˈstudioʊ], we have got a small studio over here and we have only two people here, that's Bruce and me, but Bruce is much too big, we have little room left here.by fits and starts adv.间歇地,断断续续地,一阵一阵地If you learn English by fits and starts, you’ll get no where.My brother studied accounting by fits and starts, so he failed.If you give me a tip, I’ll give some tips on how to learn English.if you are in a restaurant, and you leave a little money for the waiter, we say that is a tip小费. But then Peter said I'll give you some tips about learning English. -- some advice about learning English.建议advice un.tip①n.小费②n.建议，提示，技巧give sb. tips on/about sth= give sb. advice (on) sth. n.给某人关于某事的建议③vt.给小费Mr. Bruce, before leaving, don't forget to tip me.④vt.建议tip somebody on something (He tipped me on how to learing English)afraid两种用法：afraid to make(/of making) 即+不定式或+ of +动名词I’m afraid to talk to him. I’m afraid of talking to him.advice un. a good piece of advice 不说: a good adviceWell, you have to speak or write a language to really learn it. if you make a mistake while speaking, usually the listener will understand you anyway, because usually your mistake is just a grammar mistake or maybe a vocabulary mistake, but usually we understand you. But if we don't understand you, we will ask: what do you mean? And then you can try again.Only by making mistakes can we learn sth.Children are often shy around strangers.Well, this is often the case, but there is some situation in which adults are shy. For example, each time Bruce is with me he is shy.-- That's not shy, Peter, that's embarrassed. embarrassed stink vi.臭Peter, you stinks.be patient with sb.对...有耐心A good teacher must be patient with his studentsthick-skinnned a.厚颜的Eg：If you want to be a good salesman, you must be thick-skinned.Don’t be afraid to make mistake. 别怕犯错．It depends on how you study it.那要看你如何去学习．It depend on when you do it.那要看你何时去做．2. How to Improve Your English p.9.Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid. (原：I'm afraid I ’m not doing so well in my English class)M: What's the problem (省do you have with your English)?D: I'm not improving(/I’ve not been improving/ I’ve not made any improvement). Tell me, how come your English is so good?M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)(=runs away)M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding!Well, probably they would like to hear you speak English only, so please introduce yourself in English again.However, this is basically an English teaching program. So, every now and then, of course, he ?? and speak Chinese. But most of time, he will explain the key points, if there is any inEnglish. so, lesson 2, we had a very short dialogue. now, by the way, what is the meaning of this word "dialogue "?dialogue/dialog A dialog is a conversation between two people. And that is spelled? Well,you can see it on page 9 here "dialogue", but it is also spelled "dialog". so, there are two spellings for this word. Their pronunciation is exactly the same.…O r sometimes just one person, Peter. because sometimes I hear you talking to yourself. Peter is going to be send to a kind of hospital--funny farm.funny farm疯人院正式：mental asylumHe was raised on the farm.Yesterday Peter was send to a nearby mental asylum, because he kept talking to himself. improve vt.vi. improvement n.-->improve sth = make improvement in sthHe improve d his English by studying every day.=He study everyday, so his English improved. Peter, you’ve made a lot of improvement in your Mandarin. improvement un-- Thank you Bruce for teaching me.because he studies hard, he has made a lot of improvement in his English.①talk to(/with) sb. about sth. vi. ②talk sb. into doing vt.+into说服talk nonsense胡说八道What are you talking about? The teachers were talking about the problem student.He is a problem student. --He keeps causing trouble.His girlfriend talk ed Mike into quitting smoking.When he gave the speech, we realized that he was just talking nonsense.He is a problem student.Hi和Hey区别："Hi" as you just said, is a greeting. if I see my good friends or sometimes my students, I will say "hi", it's a friendly greeting. but "hey" means I want you to pay attention to me. I have something important to talk to you about or maybe to show you. Hey, come here！Hey, listen to me！--but "hey" in this case is not quite impolite, we should only use it between friends.回答Ok, and you？或者fine, thank you等how are you doing? How are you getting along?久违的老朋友还可以说：How are you? or How have you been?Howdy 美国南部招呼语answer: Howdy（=how do you do第一次见面）If you go to Texas or other southern states in the United States, many people will greet you with Howdy.afraid vt.恐怕+that从句（I think/guess）I am afraid (that省略) it is going to rain, so we can't go on the picnic. 我认为...(弱语气，后带内容比较负面)I’m afraid she is not good-looking. I’m going to have a blind date. blind date 相亲,盲目约会Look into the mirror yourself.What's the problem (with)? It seems that he has some problems with the work.= What's wrong?= What's the matter (with)?I'm not improving. 文中= I have not been improving =I have not made any improvement. how come(口) 无需要倒装=whyBruce, How come you look s o ugly/why do you..? Where’s the hankerchief? The truth hurts. why is he late for class again? how come he is late for class again?How come you failed your Chinese text? Why did you fail your Chinese text?Because I goofed around. I didn't study at all. goof around 浪费时间，混时间Aha, that's it. = Aha, I’v got it. = I understand.Aha, means I understand. I’ve got it. For example, if you are trying to think of the answer to a problem, Let's see, the capital of Canada is. .., aha, is Ottawa.If you try to think of a answer t o a problem, Let’s see: the capital of Canady is? Aha, is Ottawa. run off = run away kidding = joking3. The City of Song p.13Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world. This is especially true for people living in Vienna, the city of song(un,=music). Being(可省) the home of Mozart, this city is the birthplace of classical music and the waltz.Music fills the air in Vienna. Going to public concerts is often free of charge. And don't forget, Vienna is also home to the world famous Vienna Boys' Choir. No wonder people say Austria is always alive with the sound of music.Oh, Bruce, you know something? I should leave this lesson to you. Because this lesson features one country and that’s? Austria. This country has a lot to do with your background. So, tell all of listeners, how come you have a very close connection with this country? --My mother was born in Yugoslavia, but her mother comes from Austria, and I still have many relatives living there, and I like to visit them every two or three years.I still have many relatives living there, and I like to visit them every two or there years. Austria Australia The city of song refers to the city of Vienna. --You've been to that city before. Tell us something about this city.Vienna is one of the most beautiful citys I have ever seen. I’m not kidding. It's a very old and beautiful city, full of culture, music and good beer.potbelly 大肚皮Well, if you go out with Peter, because he is a big potbelly, you might feel embarrassed..Jogging (/Going jog/Lifting heavy glasses of beer) is my favorite exercise. jog 慢跑What’s your pastime over the weekend? what's your favorite habit?How do you pass the time on your weekends(每逢周末)?Going to a restaurant and seeing a movie.the world over adv. = around/across the world = throughout the world = all over the world Mikle Jackson is famous the world over.song un=music CN歌曲a song You got to face the music.But here I’m a little bit curious again. Now that you just mention you have something to do with Vienna, how come you don't know anything about music?--That's a good question. Peter means I can't sing. I like to listen to music, but I can't sing.To face the music means that you must face your problem, you must try to solve your problem. He was sick of learning, he ran away from home (being) sick of learning, he …Mozart was one of the most famous classical musicians. maestro [ˈmaɪstroʊ] 艺术大师，名作曲家birthplace 发源地，诞生地what’s your birthplace?=where were you born?In fact, I was born in Nanjing, even though my hometown is in Guangxi province.Sure, this is true. When you go to Vienna, especially in the summer time, you can hear music being played, not from the radio or the CD player, but from the people who play music on the street or in the parks or in the concerts. You can hear music as you walk around the city.In other words, you can see a live shows/concerts on your own. live adj.现场的classical 古典的classic 经典的be free (of charge) 免费的--I work for Peter free of charger. In other words, I am enslaved by Peter.--In fact, the truth is I am a slave to Bruce.be enslaved by 被...奴役a slave toDon’t be enslaved by money= Don’t a slave to moneylet me give our students a better example here: This sample is free of charge.be home to 某地是…的发源地／出产地／聚集地/的故乡/ 老家be the home ofHe is a good boy, he often helps his mum with chores. chore 杂务(可数)You should do some chores.Chicago is home to some of the world’s tallest buildings.That island is home to some special birds.He studies hard, no wonder he passed the examination.no wonder + clause（主+v.）adv.难怪Eg：No wonder Bruce is in such good shape, he exercises every day.No w onder you’re so thin, you eat so little.he is in poor shape.be alive with=be filled with a.活的，充满的Eg：The room is alive with children’s laughter.sth. fill the air充满着某物Eg：Romatic love songs fill the air in that cozy Italian restaurant.那家温馨的意大利餐馆充满着罗曼蒂克的情歌．4. He Who Hesitates Is Lost p.21Mike is in Vienna with his girlfriend Daisy.M: Are you having a good time, Daisy?D: Are kidding? I'm having the time of my life（=having the greatest time）. I loved the concerts.M: Concert going is fantastic but what else can we do?D: Biking along the banks of the river Danube could be fun.M: It sounds like a great idea!D: Let's do it then.M: You're right. As they say, "He who hesitates is lost."We have this title "he who hesitates is lost ". Now we have this word "he", in this case, "he" isthe subject. He means anyone or one, those. 凡是......的人He who(引导表语从句) hesitates is lost/a loser. 迟疑着将丧失良机I’m new here, I’ve just got lost. 走失，迷路.He who…+单数动词“凡是…的人….”= one who.. = those who +复数动词Eg：He（/anyone/one/anybody）who works hard will be successful.Those who work hard will be successful.hesitates to … 做…犹豫不决If you have question, don’t hesitate to ask me.I was lost in that music. ＂沉醉于＂= be absorbed in one's workDon’t talk to Morris now, he is lost/absorbed in his work.daisy is a very beautiful little flower. but remember, if you talking about the flower, then we do not capitalized "d".Probably they are on vacation there.I’m sorry, Peter. I don't know what vacation means.In my dictionary, there is no such word as vacation. this means that I work all day/day and night for Peter.While (I was) on vacation last year, I visited France and Italy. 度假have a good time (省in) doing something in介词后只能跟动名词，即使in省have a good time +动名词He always has a good time in(in可省) camping.I had a good time dancing last night. Bruce always has a good time working for me.have difficulty, have a hard time. Forigners ~ learing how to write Chinese characters. Chinese characters “中国字” 不说Chinese wordsBut Bruce can write at least one word, that is 一.have a good time =have fun I had a lot of(/ lots of ) fun/a good time/a great time dancing yesterday.how many kids/children do you have?--I have two kids, same as you. n.小孩子，小山羊Mr. Wang who lives next to me has three ears ! come on ! you must be kidding (me) !are you kidding (me)? v.The artist will put on /hold an exhibit next month.put on/hold a concert/ an exhibit娱乐性、文教性hold a meetingThe artist will put on/hold an exhibit next month.House cleaning is Peter’s favorite pastime/activity.fantastic= wonderful, great, awesome, terrific (cool for the young) aweful = terrible 糟Mozart’s music is fantastic. What do you think of that movie? It was terrific!Biking along the banks could be/can be/must be/is fun. 可能性 大I bike/bicycle/cycle on weekends. n. v.Learning English is fun. fun n.好玩(=a good time) adj.有趣的与funny滑稽的含义不同fun man, funny man Bruce is fun, Peter looks funny. He is a fun man to be with."Fun" we always use with "have a good time ". If you like to do something and it's a good time, you say that's a lot of fun. But if something makes you laugh, then we say it's funny.Make fan of嘲笑The students made fun of the new kid of class. D on't make fun of people. It sounds like a great idea/sounds like a great idea/ sounds like great/ sounds great.I’m going to use a different verb of sense: Tastes like garbage.--Peter’s cooking.He picked up the garbage and threw it into the garbage can.--Let’s go see a movie tonight. --Sounds greathave 做“有”无进行时态Eg：I have a car. I have time.即，无法说＂正在＂的词，无进行时态I love you.Thanks for listening, see you next time.5. Bungee Jumping p.26Bungee jumping looks like It makes me nervous to watch someone do it. It certainly takes a lot of guts (/courage) to jump one thousand feet above the water with only a rope tied to your legs. It scares me just to think about it. However, it is something I really want to do one day.Some people think I'm crazy(/ a lunatic). They say to jump (/jumping) is foolish enough, but to have(/having) to pay for it is madness. I don't agree. For me, to live a short and exciting life is far better than to live a long and boring one. What do you think?On this page we have a new lesson, lesson five, and we have a picture here. This picture describes a person, and this person, or rather this is not a person, but an animal, but looks very familiar to me. What is it? -- it's wild Bruce, oh..., wild boar.wild boar 野猪This is not the case with Bruce. He would think that Bungee jumping is something that we should do. so, tell us some history about this activity. I think if I remember correctly, it originated in that country New Zealand.That's right, it originated in New Zealand. To originate simply means to start someplace, to start somewhere. New Zealand is an island nation in the south Pacific, is an English speaking country, and it's not very big in population, but some of the people there are really like to have an exciting fun time. so, they had the idea that you could jump from a bridge or jump from a tall building with a rope tied to your leg. Just as we see here in the picture, there is a rope tied to one of the wild boar's four legs, and that rope will stop you from hitting the ground.Paper originated in China. 起源于have the guts(口语)/courage to be. 有做…的勇气／胆量．looks like fun looks/sounds/tastes/smells good (vi.+adj.).looks /tastes /sounds like(prep.)+n 感官不及物动词后不接名词, 但+like+n. “象”looks like fun, tastes like fish感观动词vt. 加宾语后，后可直接接动词原形做宾补，表事实。
赖世雄美语从头学-赖世雄的英语历程
赖世雄美语从头学 -- 赖世雄的英语历程这套《赖世雄美语从头学》系列丛书是专为英语初学者以及想重新学好英文的人士所编写的。
这系列丛书其实是我一生学习英文的缩影。
1961 年，我在台湾念初一时起就接触英文，6年的中学生涯中，由于语法的艰涩用语不易了解，再加上单词背诵需要投入大量的时间及精力，因此懒散的我就索性采取放弃学习的态度，结果在1966年大学联考名落孙山，英文一科竟只得了7分（满分是100分）！就像大多数联考失利的年轻人一样，我选择了当兵，我的英文就是在当兵期间重新学习的。
这段期间我扭转了学习态度，按照自行摸索的方法，竟然让我全凭自修学好英文，后来也考上了公费赴美留学，在美国明尼苏达大学攻读大众传播及英语教学的硕士学位。
惜在念博士课程时内人罹患尿毒症，不得不中断学业，赶返台湾照顾内人迄今。
由于我学英文时，听、说、读、写并重，使我多次在国际性会议中担任同声传译及在大学从事英文教学工作时，皆能游刃有余。
我是怎么学好英语的呢？我天赋平平，只不过秉持了以下3个学习态度，经历了3个学习阶段而已：3 个学习态度：1.善用零星时间：我在走路、等车、坐车、休息的时间都在说英语或看英文书籍。
2.少就是多、慢就是快：我英文程度差，所以每天只看一两句英文，勤查字典，了解句意后，就利用零星时间慢慢地念，一遍又一遍地重复念，竟然使我能够凭声音记住单词、短语或句子，不知不觉中说英语的速度也愈来愈快了。
3.持之以恒、永不放弃：学习语言贵在勤加复习，每日不间断地练习，终有成功的一天。
3 个学习阶段：第1阶段：学习音标我善用零星时间，每天只学 3 至 4 个音标，配合胶质唱片随着外籍老师灌制的录音跟着念，一遍一遍重复地念。
元音学完后，再学辅音，约 2 个星期为一周期，如此反复练习。
3 个月后，我打开字典就可以凭音标念出每一个英文单词的正确发音。
第2阶段：学习入门会话我的做法是：先查字典以了解每一课会话的字词内容，再慢速将会话内容利用零星时间反复念出来，到了下午我会找个无人的地方，以 1 人分饰 2 角的方式把会话表演出来，我一遍又一遍地表演，并不时加入自己曾学过的词汇以扩大会话内容，如此才能活学活用。
（完整版）赖世雄美语音标阿东整理版（可编辑修改word版）
（完整版）赖世雄美语音标阿东整理版（可编辑修改word版）第一章字母的念法1.就发音而言，字母是音标的基础。
字母念不好，音标发音一定不会准确。
因此，练就标准的字母发音是精通英语发音的第一步。
2.什么人应学习字母的发音呢？a.初学英语的人：这种人由于没被错误的发音所“污染”，只要模仿正确的音源，配合本书所列的正确学习方法，短时间就可练好字正腔圆的英语发音。
b.学习英语有一段时间，但念下列字母时，发音类似所列的汉语拼音或汉字发音者英文字母 C G N W汉语拼音xi ji en da bu liu汉字西鸡恩打不溜＊以上字母中C 应念成类似“sei”的发音。
G 应念成类似“zhi”的发音。
N 则是“也”的尾音再加“en”的发音组合而成。
W 原是两个“U”组合而成的字母，故应念成“double U”（da bu liu）。
当然，上列所列的字母只是大家容易念错的众多字母中其中可用汉语拼音或汉字念出来的少数几个典型的字母。
其他字母如F、H、J、L、M、R、S、V、X、Z 等，许多人都会念错。
3.从新生儿出发初学发音的朋友，以及学习英语多年却始终学不好发音的朋友，现在就让我们调整心理，把自己想象成新生儿，从头把每一个字母的发音练好。
下列是英文26 个字母，请跟着外籍老师念:Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz以上26 个字母中，大家尤要注意C、F、G、H、J、L、M、N、R、V、W、X、Z 的发音。
本书读者可利用随书附赠的CD 片跟着外籍老师一遍又一遍的念。
这是练就精准发音的惟一之道。
第二章元音元音又称母音。
所有元音的发音都需要张嘴振动声带。
几乎所有的英文字都含有元音，因此我们可以说元音是构成英文字发音的基本元素。
元音一共有下列24 个:(i) (I) (e) (E) (A) (a) (ar) (O) (Or) (OI) (o) (u) (U)(Ur) (V) (J) (R) (K) (ZI) (ZU) (Er) (Ir) (IJ) (iJ) (i)单元音发此音时，上下唇微开，上下齿分开，舌尖稍微抵住下齿，嘴角尽量往两旁移动，像微笑的样子，然后振动声带。
赖世雄中级美语教程 (1)
赖世雄中级美语教程1. Rome Wasn't Built in a Day p.1. English is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary for us to learn it. It can be rewarding or just a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English. First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them. Second, you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up! Finally, you must be patient. Remember, "Rome wasn't built in a day." ☆foul language 下流话 Mandarin 普通话，国语 ☆Your stay here is just(or only) a waste of time. ☆rewarding a.有（获）益的；修得做的，划算的． Teaching is a very rewarding profession.教书是一种很有价值的职业． Exercise is a rewarding for our health. ☆by fits and starts. adv.间歇地,断断续续地,一阵一阵地 My brother studied accounting by fits and starts, so he failed. ☆tip n. ①建议②小费 ③提示，技巧 give sb. tips on/about sth. vt.给某人关于某事的建议 tip (about) = advice (on) a good piece of advice 不说: a good advice ☆stink vi.臭 stingy ☆be patient with sb. 对...有耐心 ☆thick-skinnned a.厚颜的 Eg ：If you want to be a good salesman,you must be thick-skinned. ☆Don ’t be afraid to make mistake. 别怕犯错． ☆It depends on how you study it.那要看你如何去学习． It depend on when you do it.那要看你何时去做．2. How to Improve Your English p.9. Mack is talking to his friend Don. M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class? D: Not so well, I'm afraid. M: What's the problem? D: I'm not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good? M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend. D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.) M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding! ☆funny farm 疯人院 正式：mental asylum☆improve sth = make a lot of improvement in sth☆how come(口) 无需要倒装=why☆talk to(with) sb. about sth. vi. talk sb. into doing vt.说服☆When he gave a speech, we realized that he was just talking nonsense. ☆He is a problem studnet. ☆greeting 招呼语 How are you doing in ...? or: How are you getting along? 近来怎么样？ 久违的老朋友还可以说：How are you? or How have you been? Howdy 美国南部招呼语 answer: Howdy ☆blind date 相亲,盲目约会 ☆I am afraid (that 省略) it is going to rain, so we can't go on a picnic. 我认为...(弱语气) ☆What's the problem (with)?= What's wrong? = What's the matter (with)? ☆goof around 浪费时间，混时间 ☆Aha, that's it. = Aha, I get it. = I understand. ☆kidding = joking 3. The City of Song p.13 Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world. This is especially true for people living in Vienna, the city of song. Being the home of Mozart, this city is the birthplace of classical music and the waltz. Music fills the air in Vienna. Going to public concerts is often free of charge. And don't forget, Vienna is also home to the world famousVienna Boys' Choir. No wonder people say Austria is always alive with the sound of music. ☆Austria Australia jog 慢跑 chore 杂物(可数) potbelly 大肚皮 He is a potbelly.☆the world over adv. = around the world = throughout the world = all over the world ☆maestro 艺术大师，名作曲家☆birthplace 发源地，诞生日 classical 古典的 classic 经典的 ☆be free (of charge) 免费的 This sample is free of charge. ☆be enslaved by 被...奴役 be enslaved to a bad habit 改不掉坏习惯 ☆be home to 某地是…的所在地／出产地／聚集地 be the home of 某地是…的故乡／老家☆no wonder + clause（主+v. adv.难怪Eg：No wonder Bruce is such a good shape, excercises.No wonder you’re so you eat so little.☆be alive with a.活的，充满的Eg：The room is alive children’s laughter.sth. fill the air 充满着某物Eg：air in that cozy restaurant.那家温馨的意大利4. He Who Hesitates Is Lost p.21Mike is in Vienna with girlfriend Daisy.Daisy?time of my life. I loved concerts.M: Concert going isbut what else can we do?D: Biking along the banks the river Danube could be fun. M: It sounds like a great idea! D: Let's do it then.M: You're right. As they "He who hesitates is lost."☆He who(引导表语从句hesitates is lost. 迟疑着将丧失良机.hesitates to …做…决He who …+单数动词“凡是…的人….”= one who.. = those who +复数动词Eg：be successful. "He" anyone. or: one, those☆I was lost in that music. ＂沉醉于＂= be absorbedWhile on vacation last year, I”(hold)ongreat,thecouldBungee jumping looks likejustIttoabovethe water with only a rope tiedto your legs. It scares me just toisdoI'mistodon'tshortbetterboringChina.)/couragetheguts to ask Marry to go out forbe tied to = be bound (bind)to 被...绑在That poor dog is tied/boundto the fence, he can not runaway.☆be scared of = be frightenedof Peter is scared of snakes.scare sb. to death 把某人吓的要死．He scared me todeath.☆He looked into the mirrorand found he looked mucholder. 照镜子☆cockroach(es) 蟑螂lunaticn.adj疯子luna 月亮(拉丁文)☆get some where 有出息getno where 没出息If you work hard you getsomewhere someday.☆I agree with you on this point,but I disable agree with you onthat point.☆agreeable 相处容易的: Ilike Marry, because she's a veryagreeable personality.☆live/lead + a/an +a. life 过着…生活The famous sight lives/leadsa simple life.☆boring a.令人厌烦的，无聊的（指事）So boring 真无聊boring daybe bored with a.感到厌烦的（指人）=be fed up with =be sick of=be tired of “受够了”“对…感厌烦”☆What do you think?你认为呢？☆looks /tastes /soundslike(prep.) 后接名词“象”☆知觉动词vt.看：see,watch,look at(注视) 听：hear,listion to 感觉：feel1)vt.+宾+宾补(动原)强调确有事情发生，表进行时态2)vt.+宾+宾补(现在分词)强调事情正在发生3)vt.+宾+宾补(过去分词) 强调被动的状态6. Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained p.35Lisa and Bill are talking about their future.L: What's your goal in life, Bill?B: To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.L: That's easy.B: What do you mean?L: Go bungee jumping.B: You mush be kidding. It's too dangerous.L: Well, nothing ventured, nothing gained.☆If nothing is ventured, nothing will be gained.☆Everybody shoule have a goal in life.My goal is to learn English better one day.☆Growing up is learning experience.☆pearl 珍珠Pearl 女人名☆carve out 雕刻出,开创出Eg:By going to school and studying hard, Sam carved out a good career of his future.☆attain/reach/fulfill one's goal ☆Peter and Bruce are as busy as bees.Ever since sam lived on his own, he has felt as free as a bird.山姆自从独立生活以来觉得自由极了．To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.象鸟儿一样在天气自由翱翔。
赖世雄英语语法
第1章句子的构成最后,来翻译英文观止里面的句子.弄完了以后,打印出来,装订好.语法的目标：看懂句子,分析句子的结构,这是学习语法的终极目标.修饰的时候不一定是连接在一起的, 要分清格局, 用大块结构的形式来分析.动词块, 不定式块….1.句子由主语subject+谓语verb构成；2.主语省略时,构成祈使句.Work hardBe quiteDon’t be silly.可充当主语的词类1.名词2.代词3.动名词,不定式短语Seeing him makes me angry.其实应该是动名词短语做主语或不定式短语作主语To see him makes me angry.但是,这种动名词或不定式短语做主语时,一般用形式主语.It makes me angry seeing him.这里不是修饰angry.It makes me angry to see him. 分析句子时,先看一看是不是形式主语.4.名词从句做主语That he doesn’t work hard makes me angry.三种形式：that从句,whether从句,疑问从句when what how where whyWhere he lives is still a doubt.一、名词从句：名词从句作动词宾语I know that he will go abroad in the nearest future名词从句作动词宾语I don’t know how he’ll handle it.名词从句作介词的宾语I am worried about whether he can do itI am sure of how he’ll cope with the problemI am sure of the fact that the team has won the game.I am worried about the fact that he can do it.这里因为介词+ that从句,所以,需要在介词后加the fact ,that 从句变为the fact的同位语,都是介词的宾语.I am worried about his playing around all day.I am worried about his not studying.这里,介词后边的还是宾语,其实是由that 引导的.但是介词加that从句,需要变换,所以变成这样了.原句是：that he plays around all >his playing around all day.that he not > his not studying.变化的过程中,去掉that,助动词,变所有格,动词变成动名词.that he doesn’t study-> his not studying.That the team will win the gamethe team’s winning the game.be + adj. + that 从句I am worried that he plays around all day.状语从句,修饰形容词I am sure that the team has won the game状语从句.有时,介词后也可以直接加that从句.是固定的.In that = becauseExcept thatHe is great in that he can speak five different languages.二、名词短语做主语名词短语：疑问词+不定式短语Where to liveWhether to try again.When to talk to hime三、表距离的地点副词短语做主语From ...to …It is about 160 kilometers from Beijing to Xiamen.动词的种类及其用法完全complete 及物intransitive 两种修饰,出来4个形态,还有一个是授予动词Dative,所以总共有5种动词.A transitive verb has a direct object. 动词及物的; 传递；及物动词1.完全不及物动词判断方法：把动词放入中间.我...他他被我..两句都没有毛病的及物,有毛病的,不及物.如kill 我杀他他被我杀,可以,为及物动词Dance 我跳他,他被我跳,不及物动词有的动词既是及物动词,又是不及物动词.如kill 有杀某人,也有杀戮的意思,前者是及物,后者是不及物动词2.不及物动词+同源名词有些不及物动词,以同源名词作宾语后,可以变为及物动词Dream a terrible dream.Live a happy lifeSmile a bright smile.3.完全及物动词与完全不及物动词完全及物动词需要加宾语的动词：即加了宾语后,意思完全.He killed her. 有一个作用对象的动词.完全不及物动词无需加宾语：He laughed.The book was written by himThe book :主语,此时,为write的对象.He wrote a book.4.完全不及物动词出现的形态.Something happened.过去时Something was happening. 进行时.完全不及物动词：完整的动词,放在主语后,可单独存在,意义完整,无需任何词类补充其意思的不足；但,完全不及物动词之后,可接副词或副词对等语如介词短语,状语从句,以修饰该动词.Something happened yesterday. 时间名词作状语,修饰happened.这里,yesterday做时间状语He died in an accident. 介词短语,做副词,修饰died.He left because he didn’t want to see Mary again.状语从句,做副词,修饰left5.不完全不及物动词即,系动词,意思不完全,无法单独存在,周后要接名词、形容词的对等语如代词,动名词,不定式,动名词从句,名词短语等,以补充其意思的不足.此类补足语,同时修饰主语,故称为主语补足语或表语.He looks happy. Look是系动词,形容词happy做补语,做主语补语.He became a good student. 名词做补语,做主语补语,修饰主语.My trouble is that I have no money 名词从句做补语,做主语补语.He is in danger now. 介词短语做补语,做主语补语.6.不完全不及物动词的判定方法系动词我...他他被我...如become1确定及物不及物我变成他他被我变成.所以为不及物动词2确定完全不完全.主语+动词主语+be+动词-ing我变成我在变成...所以为不完全动词...综上为,不完全,不及物动词,需要加补语.什么是完全,即看看要不要加补语.7.不完全不及物动词的种类及其主语补语用法系动词7.1be动词be动词后用名词对等语名词,名词从句,名词短语,动名词,不定式,形容词做形容词的现在分词,过去分词,介词短语,地点副词或地点副词短语做补语.Be动词的三种翻译：名词作补语时,翻译为“是”；形容词做补语时,be动词,不翻译；地点副词或地点副词短语做补语时,be动词,翻译为“在”.He is a great hero 名词作补语.The problem is whether he can join us 名词从句做补语.The question is when to set off 名词短语做补语.My hobby is collecting stamps. 做名词用的动名词短语,即名词,做补语My purpose is to see him. 做名词用的不定式短语,即名词,做补语.She is beautiful. 形容词做补语.The question is interesting. 做形容词用的现在分词做补语.I am interested in the question.做形容词用的过去分词做补语.The book is of no use.做作形容词用的介词短语做补语.Of+抽象名词形容词She is there.地点副词做补语.They are upstairs.地点副词做补语.Is he home now地点副词做补语.Be 动词后的现在分词有两种形式：做形容词,做动词.形容词时,翻译为“...的”动词时,翻译为“正在...”Be 动词后的过去分词也有两种形式：形容词,动词的被动语态.形容词时,翻译为：……的.动词时,翻译为：被……是哪个词性的判断方法：把be动词后面的和主语互换,看能不能换.He is washing the car.换了以后：Washing the car is he.不可以,所以是现在分词,不是动名词.His job is washing cars.换了以后：Washing cars is his job.可以,所以,是动名词,动词短语做主语. Whether从句做及物动词的宾语时,名词从句连接词whether可用if代替.I don’t know whether the typhoon will come.= I don’t know if the typhoon will come. Whether引导的名词从句,作宾语.介词之后无宾语时,可单独存在做副词使用,和地点副词一样,有形容词的功能,也可以作为be动词之后的补语.He is in.介词副词.He is in the house 地点副词短语,有形容词功能,做补语.强迫/要求/催促...此类动词+宾语+不定式短语.此时,不定式短语宾语补足语.I forced him to recite the lesson. 不定式短语做宾语补足语,即修饰宾语.I asked him to write the letter. 不定式短语做宾语补足语,即修饰宾语.He was asked to write the letter 不定式短语修饰主语,做主语的补语.任命动词：选举,指派,宾语之后用表支委的名词作补语,通常该名词之前要省略冠词.Elect ,assign.We elected him chairman of the committee.We assigned him platoon leader.认定动词：即,表“视……为”的意思,加了宾语以后,用名词或形容词做宾语的补语We regard him as a geniusWe take him for a genius.We consider him to be a genius.也可以省略to beWe consider him a genius.一般介词之后只能用名词或动名词做宾语,但表示“视……为”意思的动词与介词as或for连用时,该介词之后省略了动名词being,而直接连接形容词与其后.所以,动词表“视……为”的意思时,后面的介词后直接加形容词.其他情况,加名词或动名词.I regard him as niceadj. 介词后的形容词,做宾语的补语虚宾语：Think,believe,find,deem,consider这五个动词做不完全及物动词时,不得直接用不定式短语做宾语,一定要用虚宾语,即it取代.主语+think+it+宾语补语+to V真宾语I think it necessary to do the job.It是形式宾语,necessary 形容词,做宾语的补语,to do the job 真正的宾语.但find, believe, think, deem, consider也可做完全及物动词,此时要用that 引导的名词从句做宾语.I believe that it is worthwhile to study hard. 宾语从句做宾语有时,that从句做及物动词的宾语时,that可以省略.I believe it is worthwhile to study hard. 省略that的宾语从句做宾语. Make 表示“使……成为”时,为不完全及物动词,此时不定式短语不能做宾语,必须要用It做形式宾语.He make it a rule to get up early. 不定式做真宾语 it做形式宾语,a rule 做宾语补语.授予动词授予动词有两个宾语：第一个宾语做间接宾语,表授予的对象,第二个宾语做直接宾语,表授予的东西.I will give you his watch. you 做间接宾语,his watch做直接宾语.直接宾语与间接宾语倒置的方法：1.表“给予”的意思,用to.I gave him the books.= I gave the books to him.2.表“代劳”的意思,用forI made him a chair. == I made a chair for him.3.表“从……中”用of.I asked him a question I aske a question of him.He required nothing of me. 这里me 和 nothing都是宾语,不是做修饰.与授予动词并用的ofHe robbed me of my money. me和my money是宾语,但是rob时,对象是Of前面的.表“提供”的授予动词.Offer,proviede,除offer以外,要和介词with 连用.He offered me all I needed. Me 间接宾语,all I needed直接宾语.He provided me with all I needed = He provide all I needed for me. Present时,用to.He presented a watch to me = He presented me with a watch.第2章句子的连接破折号破折号,连接句子或同位语.第一种用法：补充第一个句子.用来强调第一个从句,补充意思的不足,翻译为“也就是说”,“换句话说”. He is a trash—he is good for nothing.破折号前后都是句子,翻译为：他是个垃圾,换句话说,他什么都不是.第二种用法：连接同位语His hobby—taking pictures—is a far cry from mine.此时,不能His hobby—taking pictures is a far cry from mine.He finally made his purpose known to us—to run after Susan不定式,做purpose的同位语,即,放在修饰后面.不是直接连接一起的.冒号冒号连接句子时,强调句子中的名词.He has made his goal known: he wants to be a scientist.分号分号=,+连词He is a man of principle, so we all respect him.He is man of principle; we all respect him.句号代替逗号.He said that he had no money; that, because of his ill temper, he had no friends to count on; and that he expected me to help him.Because of his ill temper是插入语.He said that he had no money, that he had no friends to count on, and that he expected me to help him.有三个that从句,做said的宾语,叫做,并列从句,用逗号相隔.加上插入语 because of his ill temper时,怎么插呢,插在中间时,因为插入语会引入两个逗号,这样就看不出来,哪个是并列从句,哪个是宾语,所以加上分号.这样一看就看出来是并列的宾语.He said that he had no money; that, because of his ill temper, he had no friends to count on;and that he expected me to help him.划线的是said的三个that宾语从句.He enjoys dancing, swimming and jogging.加上插入语后.He enjoys dancing, which is his hobby; swimming; jogging.或者：He enjoys dancing; swimming, which he often does on Sundays; and jogging.或者：He enjoys dancing, which is his hobby; swimming, which he often does on Sundays; and jogging.并列连词And ;or;but;not only..but also;rather than1.连接单词词,只有三个and or ,butHe is kind and handsome.并列连词做主语补语.2.连接短语He came to see him and tell him the truth. 并列的不定式短语.第二个to省略了,找不到的一般是省略了.He came to see him and to tell him the truth.4.连接句子He succeeded both because he was intelligent and because he worked hard.并列的状语从句.Not only can she sing, but he can dance. 并列的句子.连词的独立用法：此时是根据上下文.….And he took my advice.连接副词只能用于连接句子和句子之间,即连接从句.I like him because he is easy to get along with.When he came , I was writing a letter.这里是,连接副词.常用的连接副词：because, though, if, unless, as soon as, when, once等等.连接副词引导状语从句,修饰主句.连接副词冠于任何一个从句前面,该从句就成为一个状语从句,即状语从句.状语从句不能单独存在,需要依赖主句,整个状语从句可视为副词,用来修饰主句.I like him because he is nice 状语从句,修饰主句.Because he is nice, I like him.任何一个连接副词引导的状语从句置于主句之后,两句间不置逗号,若,状语从句置于主句之前,则两句间通常置逗号.Though he did poorly on the exam, his father didn’t blame him.= His father didn’t blame him though he did poorly on the exam.偶尔,当然,有的人也可以加逗号的,只是不专业.His father didn’t blame him, though he did poorly on the exam.连接性副词：即,副词有连词的意味,但却不能做连词用,此类副词称为连接性副词；此类副词前要有分号,用以连接两个句子,即不加分号时,看着就不对.He is nice; however I don’t like him.He is kind; we, therefore, like him. 一样的,此时把however插入到句子中.即.He is nice; however I don’t like him=He is nice; I , however, don’t like him. 就是把逗号换成分号而已.While做连接副词及并列连词表“当……”时,while视为连接副词,引导状语从句；表“而……”时,视为并列连词,引导主句.He is nice, while his brother is bad. 并列连词.While he is nice, his brother is bad. 把while提前了,但意思时一样的,都是引导主句.He is nice 和his brother is bad 都是两个主句.While I was writing a letter, she was doing dishes.While I was writing a letter做状语从句She was doing dishes 主句.第3章关系词关系代词relative pronoun 关系代词；相对的代词.关系代词有连词的功能,用以引导定语从句.He is a man who always means what he says.Who指代a man这个词.That’s the book which I like.Which 指代the book这个词.He works hard, which is a fact that we all know.Which前有逗号,所以which指代的是he works hard这个句子.That指代的是a fact.指代人时,主格用who,即在who引导的定语从句中做主语,宾格用whom,即,在所引导的定语从句中做宾语.Which主格宾格都是which,代替事物和句子时也都是which关系代词之前要有它要代替的先行词；关系代词在所引导的定语从句中要做主语、宾语或be动词的补语补语只有be动词有；否点关系代词之前一定要用介词.He is a good student who studies hard.Who指代student,在所引导的定语从句who studies hard中,who是主语,studies 是谓语,hard做状语.He is a boy whom everyone loves.Whom指代 a boy,在所引导的定语从句whom everyone loves中whom做及物动词loves的宾语,everyone做主语.He is a man for whom I enjoy working.Whom指代a man ,所引导的定语从句for whom I enjoy working中I做主语 enjoy 做谓语,working做宾语,所以for whom什么都不做,即关系代词之前有介词即表示,只是一个连接词,什么成分都不做,但翻译时要翻译出来.He is a man for whom I enjoy working他是一个我很乐意为他工作的人.He is man with whom I enjoy working.The house in which we live is very largeWhich指代the house ,引导的定语从句we是主语,in which we live中,live为不及物动词,所以which什么都没做,就需要在前面加上介词,怎么在关系代词前面加介词呢,看后面的谓语live而加上去.关系代词之前有介词时,介词可移动到所引导的定语从句末尾,此时可省略关系代词.即关系代词的省略.只是移动到所引导定语从句的末尾,而不是整个句子.还原的时候找先行词的位置,加上去即可.He is a man I enjoy working with. A man 是先行词,在后面加上关系代词即可,疑问是,什么都不做,为什么要用宾格呢,有介词要用宾格He is a man whom I enjoy working with.He is a man with whom I enjoy working.The house we live in is very large. 找到先行词the house在后面加上which The house which we live in is very largeThe house in which we live is very large.有些固定的动词短语,即动词+介词/动词+名词+介词,在定语从句中出现时,介词不能置于关系代词之前,以保持该动词的完整性.如,pay attention to ; call on; take over; warm up等有介词的动词短语. This is a question you should pay attention to .This is a question which you should pay attention to .This a question to wich you shoud pay attention.但这个句子不好,不要这么写.John, who was lazy,scored quite high marks on the exam, which somewhat surprised me.Which前面有逗号,所以代表整个句子 .那中间的插入语时怎么回事呢,只要是个句子,或者短语都可以做为插入语,或者看着像非限制性定语从句.We spread our clothes in the sun to dry, which they did very quickly.这里有逗号which, they 指代our clothes, which代替了dry的概念,这里,which指代了前句中的部分概念.所以逗号+which可能是指代前面的一整句,或者指代前句中的部分概念.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句,即独一无二的就不能限定,比如妈妈,爸爸只有一个就不能限定.专有名词或独一性名词本身就有特殊性,不用再用形容词来限定.I met John, who is my classmate.I went to the train station this morning,写到这里,下边一句可以用非限制性定语从句来修饰其中的某个概念,这样就不用直接加which,还不知道修饰的什么.当不知道要定语从句要怎么加在后面时,这时,可以用非限制性定语从句来修饰.所以这里我想修饰一下the train station就可以用非限制性定语从句.I went to the train station this morning, which was crowded witch passengers.限定修饰：一些名词本身未具有特殊性,可用定语从句加以限定修饰,以加强其特殊性.限定修饰的定语从句,其关系代词前不用逗号.翻译时,限制性的定语从句要先翻译定语从句部分,再翻译被修饰的部分.当时是直到翻译名词时,再用修饰来修饰名词.He is a boy who works hard.限定性的定语从句,翻译时先翻译后面的定语从句部分,而who就不要翻译.他是工作认真的一个男孩.当然也可以用非限制性定语从句.限制的可以用非限制,非限制的不能用限制.\为什么呢,因为这时,一般名词已经有形容词在修饰了.比如.He is a good boy, who works hard.关系代词的省略.This is the boy I saw yesterday.This is the boy whom I say yesterday. 即,关系代词做宾语时,可以省略.还有就是关系代词是介词的宾语,介词移动到句尾时,关系代词也可以省略.This is the house we lives in.This is the house which we lives in.This is the house in which we lives.That做关系代词That可以做关系代词,去到who whom which,但that做关系代词时,不能有逗号,即只能用在限制性定语从句中,也不能用于有介词的定语从句中.I like the girl that is sitting there.I like the girl who is sitting there. 为限制性定语从句 that is sittingthere是修饰作用的,不止是一个句子,还是一个定语从句.He is a man that we all respect.He is a man whom we all respect.还有一种情况是定语从句中不能用who whom which,只能用that.The first man that came here was Peter. That came here was Peter是一个限制性定语从句,这里前面有一个first,即序数词,所以后面只能用that做定语从句的引导词.Who is the man that is standing there 这里前面有疑问词who,所以用who,which ,whom的话会重复,只能用that.这里that引导的that is standing there做定语从句修饰 man.除了who之外,还有what where how 之后也只能用that.He is the best student that I’ve ever taught.这里有最高级,后面也只能用that.He is the very man that I met yesterday.The very+名词后面也只能用that.…..还有几种情况,但不了解了,我的目的是看懂文章,不用理那么多,只要记住,that还可以引导定语从句.限定修饰的定语从句简化为分词短语：The girl dancing here yesterday is my sister.其实原来是一个定语从句== who danced here yesterday.所以分词短语有时也是一种定语从句.非限制性定语从句不可简化为分词短语.I met John, who said that he loved Mary very much.这里不可等价于 saying that…但是,非限制性定语从句可简化为先行词的同位语I met John, a good friend of mine.I met John, who is a good friend of mine.这里,a good friend of mine是John的同位语,相当于一个非限制性定语从句.即去掉who或which+和be动词之后就可以变成同位语.He works hard, a fact known to us.He works hard, which is a fact known to us.He works hard, a fact t hat is known to us.He works hard, which is a fact that is known to us.A good friend of mine, John came to see me yesterday.John, a good friend of mine, came to see me yesterday.这里a good friend of mine是John的同位语.主语的同位语可置于主语前或者后的位置.什么是插入语即主语+表认知的动词.其他的都是非限制性定语从句,或其省略.I believe ; I think; I fell; I know; I consider; I find.He is a man who I think never breaks his word.I think 是插入语,who没有变成whom 因为who还是never breaks his word的主语.He is the man whom I believe I met yesterday.当然有时,还是可以做后面的宾语的.He is a man whom I think to be nice.Whom做think的宾语 to be nice做whom的宾语补语.He has no house to live in. 这里to live in实际上是一个定语从句.= He has no house in which to live.Lend me your pen to write my address with.= Lend me your pen with which to write my address.To write my address with是定语从句.关系代词的所有格关系代词所有格和关系代词一样,引导定语从句,修饰前面的名词.She has an uncle whose name is PeterShe has an uncle. His name is Peter.可以断句,即关系代词的所有格,基本上可以断句处理.但是翻译的时候也可以一句话一起翻译.他有一个名叫做Peter的叔叔.还是定语从句.其实是这样的,想要在先行词后再接一个名词时,就可以用关系代词的所有格来进行处理.I like that house, whose location looks good to me.I like that house. Its location looks good to me.关系代词所引导的名词要做定语从句中的主语或宾语.I hate John, whose words are seldom true.Whose words做定语从句中的主语.I hate John, whose words I don’t believe.Whose words做定语从句中的宾语.I hate John, whose words I have no trust inHave及物动词 no trust 宾语 whose words 什么都不做,所以需要在关系代词之前要加介词in.I hate John, in whose words I have no trust.即,关系代词引导的什么都不做时,要在前面后末尾加上介词,分析的时候要注意,什么都不做的这种情况,其实一种做法就是看看有没有介词,有介词的话,基本上都是这一种情况,即可认为,关系代词引导的名词什么成分都不做.虽然不做成分,但是翻译的时候需要翻译出来的.I like to study in this school, of which the faculty and facilities are topnotch.I like to study in this school, the faculty and facilities of which aretopnotch.I like to study in this school, whose faculty and facilities aretopnotch.Whose可代替人和物.当代替物时,whose + 名词= the+ 名词+ of which=of which +the+名词.This is a fancy car, whose color I like very much.这里whose指代的物,所以可以做替换.This is a fancy car, the color of which I live very much.This is a fancy car, of which the color I like very much.所以以后看到of which+the+名词时,可以直接理解为whose+名词.This is Tom, whose father is an English teacher. 非限定定语从句.Tom独一无二,所以无需再修饰.I met a boy whose father is an English teacher. 限定修饰.Boy没有最终确定是谁,所以可以加上限定的定语从句,进行修饰.关系副词关系副词有四个：where when why how 即除了what that which之外都是.关系副词都可由,介词+which替换而来.Where = in which; at which; on whichWhen = in which ; at which; on whichWhy = for whichHow = in which.即地点,时间,原因,方式；这4种为状语,或副词.This is the city where I met Mary.He came on Friday, when it was raining very hard.I don’t know the reason why he cried.That’s the way how he handled the thing.关系副词引导的定语从句用于修饰前面修饰的词.Where : 大地点时用in, 小地点用at ;内部时用In, 外面时,比如在……上面时用onThis is the city where I met Mary.This is the city in which I met Mary. 大地点. When:表那一天时,用on;表一段时间时用In,表时刻时用at. He came on Friday, when it was raining hard.He came on Friday, on which it was raining hard. Why:只有for whichHoe:只有in whichI shall never forget the day he came.I shall never forget the day when he came.That’s the reason he leftThat’s the reason why he left.即when why how都可以省略引导词,还是定语从句.所以定语从句的几种情况：Who;whom;which ;that; when; where;why;how;介词+which 引导,分词短语引导,不定式短语,省略的情况.这都是定语从句.定语从句省略名词的情况：有be动词,定语从句做补语时就是省略掉了名词,而我们看不到.That’s where he was born.That’s the place where he was born.That’s when he’ll come.That’s the day when he’ll come.That’s why he left.That’s the reason why he left.That’s how he did it.That’s the way how he did it.Where; when; why ;how也可以视为疑问代词,引导名词从句,做及物动词的宾语.I don’t know when he’ll come. When引导的名词从句做宾语.Put it where you found it. Where做副词,做连接副词.Put it at the place where you found it.Where 做连接副词时,等语in/at the place where .Where there is a will, there is way. Where 做副词.哈哈,这下终于明白了有时候为什么句子分不清楚是什么成分了,原来是在做副词呀.In the place where there is a will ,there is way.The time he came, I was sleeping. 下划线部分做状语,修饰主句.The time when he came, I was sleeping.这里省略了when.The moment;the instant ; the minute;后省略了when时,都相当于as soon as,引导副词从句.看不懂的成分一般都是状语.有时,that代替when,why,how做关系副词使用,特别是口语中,但是其实这种用法很不正式.比如：That’s the way that he handles 引导的定语从句.为什么需要关系副词,即修饰时间,地点,原因,方式时,就用关系副词,其他情况时,就有关系代词.关系指示代词：关系指示代词就是由代词变化过来的关系词,即,引导定语从句修饰前面的名词. Which可做关系指示代词.指示代词：that this those theseHe speaks German, which language I don’t understand.。
赖世雄中级美语教程+1-148课笔记
1. Rome Wasn't Built in a Day p.1.English is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary for us to learn it. It can be rewarding or just a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English.First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them. Second, you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up! Finally, you mush be patient. Remember, "Rome wasn't built in a day."☆foul language 下流话Mandarin 普通话，国语☆Your stay here is just(or only) a waste of time.☆rewarding a.有（获）益的；修得做的，划算的．Teaching is a very rewarding profession.教书是一种很有价值的职业．Exercise is a rewarding for our health.☆by fits and starts.adv.间歇地,断断续续地,一阵一阵地My brother studied accounting by fits and starts, so he failed.☆tip n.①建议②小费③提示，技巧give sb. tips on/about sth. vt.给某人关于某事的建议tip (about) = advice (on)a good piece of advice 不说: a good advice☆stink vi.臭stingy☆be patient with sb. 对...有耐心☆thick-skinnned a.厚颜的Eg：If you want to be a good salesman,you must be thick-skinned.☆Don’t be afraid to make mistake. 别怕犯错．☆It depends on how you study it.那要看你如何去学习．It depend on when you do it.那要看你何时去做．2. How to Improve Y our English p.9.Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem?D: I'm not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding!☆funny farm 疯人院正式：mental asylum☆improve sth = make a lot of improvement in sth☆how come(口) 无需要倒装=why☆talk to(with) sb. about sth. vi. talk sb. into doing vt.说服☆When he gave a speech, we realized that he was just talking nonsense.☆He is a problem studnet.☆greeting 招呼语How are you doing in ...? or: How are you getting along? 近来怎么样？久违的老朋友还可以说：How are you? or How have you been?Howdy 美国南部招呼语answer: Howdy☆blind date 相亲,盲目约会☆I am afraid (that省略) it is going to rain, so we can't go on a picnic. 我认为...(弱语气)☆What's the problem (with)?= What's wrong?= What's the matter (with)?☆goof around 浪费时间，混时间☆Aha, that's it. = Aha, I get it. = I understand.☆kidding = joking3. The City of Song p.13Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world. This is especially true for people living in Vienna, the city of song. Being the home of Mozart, this city is the birthplace of classical music and the waltz.Music fills the air in Vienna. Going to public concerts is often free of charge. And don't forget, Vienna is also home to the world famous Vienna Boys' Choir. No wonder people say Austria is always alive with the sound of music.☆Austria Australia jog 慢跑chore 杂物(可数) potbelly 大肚皮He is a potbelly.☆the world over adv. = around the world = throughout the world = all over the world☆maestro 艺术大师，名作曲家☆birthplace 发源地，诞生日classical 古典的classic 经典的☆be free (of charge) 免费的This sample is free of charge.☆be enslaved by 被...奴役be enslaved to a bad habit 改不掉坏习惯☆be home to 某地是…的所在地／出产地／聚集地be the home of 某地是…的故乡／老家☆no wonder + clause（主+v.）adv.难怪Eg：No wonder Bruce is in such a good shape, he excercises.No wonder you’re so thin, you eat so little.☆be alive with a.活的，充满的Eg：The room is alive with children’s laughter.sth. fill the air充满着某物Eg：Romatic love songs fill the air in that cozy Italian restaurant.那家温馨的意大利餐馆充满着罗曼蒂克的情歌．4. He Who Hesitates Is Lost p.21Mike is in Vienna with his girlfriend Daisy.M: Are you having a good time, Daisy?D: Are kidding? I'm having the time of my life. I loved the concerts.M: Concert going is fantastic but what else can we do?D: Biking along the banks of the river Danube could be fun.M: It sounds like a great idea!D: Let's do it then.M: You're right. As they say, "He who hesitates is lost."☆He who(引导表语从句) hesitates is lost. 迟疑着将丧失良机.hesitates to …做…犹豫不决He who…+单数动词“凡是…的人….”= one who.. = those who +复数动词Eg：He who works hard will be successful. "He" means anyone. or: one, those☆I was lost in that music. ＂沉醉于＂= be absorbed in one's work☆While on vacation last year, I visited France and Italy. 渡假☆Chinese character “中国字”不说Chinese words☆The artist will put on (hold) an exhibit next month. (put on 娱乐)☆fantastic = wonderful, great, awesome, terrific (cool for the young) aweful = terrible 糟☆Biking along the bank could be/can be/must be/is fun.☆have 做“有”无进行时态Eg：I have a car. I have time.即，无法说＂正在＂的词，无进行时态I love you.5. Bungee Jumping p.26Bungee jumping looks like fun. It makes me nervous just to watch someone do it. It certainly takes a lot of guts to jump one thousand feet above the water with only a rope tied to your legs. It scares me just to think about it. However, it is something I really want to do one day.Some people think I'm crazy. They say to jump is foolish enough, but to have to pay for it is madness. I don't agree. For me, to live a short and exciting life is far better than to live a long and boring one. What do you think?☆wild boar 野猪☆Paper originated in China. 起源于☆have the guts(口语)/courage to be. 有做…的勇气／胆量．pluck up one's courage 鼓起勇气muster up one's courageEg：Bill does not have the guts to ask Marry to go out for a date.☆be tied to = be bound (bind) to 被...绑在That poor dog is tied/bound to the fence, he can not run away.☆be scared of = be frightened of Peter is scared of snakes.scare sb. to death 把某人吓的要死．He scared me to death.☆He looked into the mirror and found he looked much older. 照镜子☆cockroach(es) 蟑螂lunatic n.adj疯子luna 月亮(拉丁文)☆get some where有出息get no where 没出息If you work hard you get somewhere someday.☆I agree with you on this point, but I disable agree with you on that point.☆agreeable 相处容易的: I like Marry, because she's a very agreeable personality.☆live/lead + a/an +a. life过着…生活The famous sight lives/leads a simple life.☆boring a.令人厌烦的，无聊的（指事）So boring 真无聊 boring day be bored with a.感到厌烦的（指人）=be fed up with =be sick of =be tired of “受够了”“对…感厌烦”☆What do you think?你认为呢？☆looks /tastes /sounds like(prep.) 后接名词“象”☆知觉动词vt.看：see, watch,look at(注视) 听：hear,listion to 感觉：feel1)vt.+宾+宾补(动原) 强调确有事情发生，表进行时态2)vt.+宾+宾补(现在分词)强调事情正在发生3)vt.+宾+宾补(过去分词) 强调被动的状态6. Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained p.35Lisa and Bill are talking about their future.L: What's your goal in life, Bill?B: To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.L: That's easy.B: What do you mean?L: Go bungee jumping.B: You mush be kidding. It's too dangerous.L: Well, nothing ventured, nothing gained.☆If nothing is ventured, nothing will be gained.☆Everybody shoule have a goal in life.My goal is to learn English better one day.☆Growing up is learning experience.☆pearl 珍珠Pearl 女人名☆carve out雕刻出,开创出Eg:By going to school and studying hard, Sam carved out a good career of his future. ☆attain/reach/fulfill one's goal☆Peter and Bruce are as busy as bees.Ever since sam lived on his own, he has felt as free as a bird.山姆自从独立生活以来觉得自由极了．To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.象鸟儿一样在天气自由翱翔。
赖世雄中级美语单词表
赖世雄中级美语单词表
摘要：
1.快板表演概述
2.肉联厂的赞美之词
3.肉联厂的工作环境与员工精神风貌
4.肉联厂的发展历程与成果
5.结束语
正文：
快板是一种传统的中国曲艺表演形式，通常由演员手持快板，以说唱的方式讲述故事或表达观点。
近日，一场以赞美肉联厂为主题的快板表演在网络上广泛流传，让人们对这家企业产生了浓厚兴趣。
在这场快板表演中，表演者用诙谐幽默的语言，赞美了肉联厂的各个方面。
首先，表演者描述了肉联厂的优美环境，干净整洁的生产车间、现代化的
设备以及严格规范的操作流程。
这些都显示出肉联厂对卫生和产品质量的高度重视。
接着，表演者赞美了肉联厂员工的精神风貌。
他们勤奋敬业，始终保持积极向上的工作态度，为生产优质肉类产品付出了辛勤努力。
在这个过程中，员工们不仅练就了过硬的技术，还培养了良好的职业素养。
此外，表演者还回顾了肉联厂的发展历程。
从建厂初期的艰苦创业，到如今成为国内知名的肉类生产加工企业，肉联厂经历了无数风雨，也取得了举世瞩目的成果。
这些成果离不开企业领导的英明决策和全体员工的共同努力。
最后，表演者在快板表演中表达了对肉联厂的美好祝愿。
希望肉联厂能够继续保持优良传统，为消费者提供更多优质、安全的肉类产品，为我国肉类产业的发展做出更大贡献。
总之，这场快板表演既展现了肉联厂的优秀品质，又传递了企业积极向上的精神风貌。
赖世雄中级美语听课笔记Lesson 8
Lesson 8 No Hearts or No Brains?Helen and Dick are talking about the previous article.H: I don't understand how people can think Dr. Kevorkian is doing the right thing.D: Well, helping people die with dignity is not that bad, in it?H: Don't you know ? Where there is life, there is hope.D: Come on. Be realistic. Those people who want to die are suffering. It's betterthat they go quickly and painlessly.H: All you men have no hearts.D: And all you women have no brains.We teach our children to momerize/remenber their telepphone number by heart. 默背Peter is really a kind of man at heart. at heart 本性上beat one's brains 绞尽脑汁I stayed up all night and beat my brains, but I couldn't think of the answer.understanding = considerate = thoughtful 体谅的To my understanding, .... = To my knowledge, .... (放句首)就我所知kangaroo 袋鼠that bad = so badWhere there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成讲解：P: by heartat heartB: We teach our children to memorize (remember) their telephone numbers by heart.Peter is really a very kind man at heart.P: And Bruce was simply making an example sentence.beat one's brains.I was beaten again.B: To beat one's brains means to think very hard and long about something. For example, I stayed up all night and beat my brains, but I couldn't think of the answer.one and oneone plus oneOne and one is how much?One plus one is how much?P: How much is one plus one?stay upsit upFinally, after about five hours I got the answer. That is “wang”.Helen and Dick are talking about the previous article.B: In his previous movies, Bruce Willis was much better than in this one.I read an interesting article in the magazine yesterday.P: I still have several articles to buy.B: in the supermarketor in the department store.P: I have two more things to buy. I have two more articles to buy.I don't understand how people can think Doctor Kevorkian is doing the right thing.Yes, I understand.understandingThat man is very understanding.B: An understanding teacher can help his problem students.P: That young man is very understanding, that is why Marry loves him so much.He is very considerate.and also there is another word that means the same, and that is "thoughtful". That is a good one.I like you very much. You've been so understanding.To my understandingTo my knowledge.B: To my knowledge, kangaroos live only in Australia.P: If you don't have a rat, Bruce. If you don't have a kangaroo, that is put it this way, try to catch a rat, and that get a bag for it. and then he will be a kangaroo.B: In a bag, this is Peter's humour.P: Jane is learning English. He is doing the right things. He knows that English is an international language.B: Remember lesson one "universal language".P: So we can say to our friends. If they begin to learn English, then we can tell them, "You are doing the right thing."Well, helping people die with dignity is not that bad, is it?very lousyB: practice, practice, practice.P: Don't be afraid of making mistakes while speaking English.B: Right. Be sick skinned, don't worry what people say about your English.P: Bruce, you are ugly, aren't you?Bruce is handsome, isn't he?Bruce, you are handsome, aren't you?Don't you know? Where there is life, there is hope.If there is life, there is hope.As long as there is life, there is hope.Bruce, you have been working too hard, your work day and night. You got only one hour for sleep. This is very dangerous. You are doing damage to your health.B: Where there is a will, there is a way.P: As long as there is a will, there is a way.Come on. Be realistic. Those people who want to die are suffering.You will suffer if you do not work when young.You will suffer when old.B: Yes, I know that.P: It is better that they go quickly and painlessly.All you men have no heart. (sympathy)And all you women have no brains.beat one's brains。
赖世雄中级美语 Lesson02
2. How to Improve Y our English p.9.Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem?D: I'm not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding!Well, probably they’ll like to hear you speak English only. So introduce yourself in English again. Hi, everybody. This is Bruce.However, this is basically an English teaching program. So every now and then, of course, you’ll step in and speak Chinese, but most of the time you’ll explain the key points if there is any in English. So lesson 2 we have a very short dialogue. Now by the way, what’s meaning of this word, dialogue? A dialogue is a conversation between two people.And that is spelled. Conversation or dialogue? Dialogue ok.Well you can see it on page 9 here. d-i-a-l-o-g-u-e, but it is also spelled d-i-a-l-o-g. So there are two spellings for this word.The pronunciation is exactly the same. Or sometimes just one person, Peter, because sometime I hear you talking to yourself. Peter is going to be sent to a kind of hospital. Funny farm 疯人院Farm 农场on the farmHe was raised on the farm. Asylum mental asylum疯人院Yesterday Peter was sent to a nearby mental asylum because he kept talking to himself. 3:58 Lesson 2 how to improve your English?Mack is talking to his friend, Don. Mack and Don are both boys or men.Mack says’ Hi, Don. How are you doing in your English class?’Don answers, not so well, I’m afraid.Mack asks’ What’s the problem?’ and Don tells him’I’m not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?’And Mack says’ well, uh, I have an American girlfriend.’Don says’ Aha, that’s it. Now I know what to do.’ He runs off.And Mack says’ Hey, come back. I was just kidding.’5:23He improved his English by studying every day.He studied every day so his English improved. Improvement 名词Peter, you’ve made a lot of improvement in your Mandarin. Thank you Bruce for teaching me. You have made a lot of improvement in your English.Because he studies hard, he has made a lot of improvement in his English.What are you talking about?The teachers were talking about the problem student.He is a problem student. He keeps causing trouble.Talk sb. into +动名词说服Talk him into quitting smoking. His girlfriend talked Mack into quitting smoking.When he gave the speech, we realized he was just talking nonsense. 11:30Hi HeyRight, Peter. Hi, as you just said, it is a greeting. If I see my good friends or sometimes my students, I will say, hi. It’s a friendly greeting. But hey means I want to pay attention to me. I have something important to talk to you about or maybe to show you.Hey, come here. Hey, listen to me. But hey in this case is not you know quite polite I would say. No, we should only use it between friends.Hey, come here. I’ve something to talk to you about.Hi. It’s a greeting. How are you doing? Ok. And you! Fine, thank you.How are you getting along? How’s he doing? How’s he getting along?How are you? How have you been?Howdy if you go to Texas or other southern states in the United States, many people will greet you with howdy.Howdy how do you do! How are you doing! HelloNot so well, I’m afraid. I’m afraid that I’m not doing so well in my English class.I think I guessI’m afraid it’s going to rain, so we can’t go on a/the picnic.I’m afraid she’s not good-looking. I’m going to have a blind-date. 18:47Look into the mirror yourself.I’m afraid (that) it’s going to rain so we can’t go on the picnic.What’s the problem? What’s wrong? What’s the matter?What problem do you have with your English?It seems that he has some problems with the work.We can also say, what‘s the matter? or what’s wrong. But be carefulDon’t be afraid to make mistakes.I’m not improving. I have not been improving. I have not made any improvement.Tell me how come your English is so good. How come=whyWhy is your English so good? 22:16Bruce, how come you look so ugly?Where’s the handkerchief? The truth hurtsWhy do you look so ugly?Why is he late for class again? How come he is late for class again?How come you failed your Chinese test, Peter?Why did you fail your Chinese test, Peter?Well, because I goofed around. I didn’t study at all.You goofed around.He goofs around all day.Aha, aha means I understand, I’ve got it. For example, if you try to think of the answer to a problem. Oh, let’s see the capital of Canada is Ottawa. Aha, it’s Ottawa.Aha, I’ve got it. That’s it.He runs away.Hey come back. I was just kidding. I was just joking.Bay everybody. See you next time.。
赖世雄中级美语听课笔记Lesson 10
Lesson 10 What Are Friends For?Jane meets her old friend, Fred.J: Hi, Fred! How's everything?F: Not so good, I'm afraid. Supporting a family is becoming more and more difficultthese days.J: What you say can't be more true. Everything is so expensive. I can hardly makeends meet myself.F: Oh, really? Do you need any money? What I have is not much, but I can loanyou some.J: I'm OK. Thanks for being so thoughtful anyway.F: What are friends for?flatter 奉承flatterymeet with trouble 遇到麻烦meet sbThe chinaman presided over the meeting.meet you halfway 折衷Let's compromise 妥协to reach a compromise招呼语greeting：How are you?How have you been?How are you getting along?How is everything?polite behaviorPeter is afraid/scared/frightened of snakes.cockroach(es) 蟑螂support a family 养家back you up 支持I couldn't care less. 不在乎hardly = almost notToday many city couples both have to work, or they can't make ends meet. 收支平衡We are in need of more parks in our city. = We need more....stingy 小气的get by 说的过去，混过讲解：P: and also here, on page sixty-five there is a dialogue. And this is something that we are going to talk about. And notice this, we are here just to teach u or to help you with your English.B: and today's lesson--Lesson ten is called "what are friends for?"That is easy. To borrow money from.P: In Bruce's dictionary, there is not such a word like "lent". only "borrow".B: Be careful. When I have no money. I have to borrow money from my good friend, Peter. Peter is a kind man at heart. So he lends me money.P: He is trying to flatter me.Flattering will not get you anywhere.Flattery will not get you anywhere.I will lend you some money.I will lend some money to you.I'd like to borrow some money from you.P: Jane met her old friend, Fred.meet withHe met with some difficulties. (遭遇)meet some difficultiesmeet some troublesWe will have a meeting tomorrow.B: The chairman presided over the meeting.preside over主持OK, I will meet you halfway.摺衷一下P: I will compromise with you. This means if Peter wants to sell me something for twenty dollars. but I don't want to pay twenty dollars, I want to pay only ten dollars. But Peter suggests, "Well, I will meet you halfway." Let us compromise. Let us say fifteen dollars, ok?I will reach a compromise with you.Hi, Fred, how is everything?How are you getting along?B: How have you been?How are you?How are getting along?How is everything?P: Jane greets Fred by saying.B: This "verb" has a noun "greeting"."Hi" is a friendly greeting.P: Don't forget to greet him when you see him.This is consider behavior.polite behaviorNot so good, I am afraid.I am afraid that not everything so good.In fact, I have some trouble. I hate to tell you. Now that you bring up this question. Still I have to say, "well, I am not in a good situation."I am afraid that he didn't pass the examination.He didn't pass the examination, I am afraid.I think that he passed the examination.be afraid of sb/sthB: Peter is afraid of snakes.be scared ofbe frightened ofMany girls are frightened of cockroaches.one roachtwo roachesP: Supporting a family is becoming more and more difficult these days. raising a familyB: The weather is getting warmer and warmer.It is getting warmer and warmer.P: hotter and hottercolder and colderI will support you.I will side with you.I will tick sides with you.B: You can say, "I will back you up." I will support you.P: You have my support.What you say can't be more true.What you say is really true.couldn't be more true.It couldn't be better.B: So is it polite for me to say Peter couldn't be more fatter?P: Watch your language!B: I am trying to be thoughtful.Be careful what you say.P: I will fix you!I couldn't agree with you more.I couldn't care less.Bruce, I heard that your girlfriend is going to marry another.I couldn't care less.B: Which girlfriend?P: I don't care at all.Everything is so expensive. I can hardly make ends meet myself.You should do the work yourself.hardly = almost notB: Today, many city couples both have to work, or they can't make ends meet. P: The reason is quite simple. Living in the city can be very expensive.B: It's expensive.P: It is expensive to live in the city.Really? Do you need any money? What I have is not much. But I can loan you some. Are you in need of any money?be in need ofB: We are in need of more parks in our city.P: Honey, I am badly in need of your love.迫切地and what is your girlfriend's response?B: She couldn't care less.P: I have decided to dump you. I will never change my mind. Youstingy person.B: loan = lentP: I am ok.I can get by.I can survive.Thanks for being so thoughtful anyway.Thanks for being so understanding.What are friends for!I should do something to help you.Everyone likes to be friends with him.Everyone likes to make friends with him.。
赖世雄美语 目录_初级(共148课)_中级(共148课)
赖世雄美语：初级美语Lesson 1 Self Introduction自我介绍Lesson 2 Nice to Meet You幸会Lesson 3 My Family我的家人Lesson 4 What Do You Do?你是做什么的？Lesson 5 Tony and His Family托尼和他的家人Lesson 6 Is This Your Dog?这是你的狗吗？Lesson 7 Tony and Tina托尼和蒂娜Lesson 8 Do You Speak Spanish?你会说西班牙语吗？Lesson 9 A Busy Family忙碌的家庭Lesson 10 What Are You Doing?你在做什么？Lesson 11 My Foreign Classmates我的外籍同学Lesson 12 Where's Chen from?小陈是哪一国人？Lesson 13 Nobody Is at Home没人在家Lesson 14 Why Are You Smiling?你为什么在微笑？Lesson 15 Mrs. Lee's Kitchen李太太的厨房Lesson 16 Where Are My Keys?我的钥匙在哪里？Lesson 17 My Hometown我的家乡Lesson 18 Is It near the Post Office?就在邮局附近吗？Lesson 19 I Have Two Friends我有两个朋友Lesson 20 She Is Beautiful她很漂亮Lesson 21 I Don't Know Anyone我谁都不认识Lesson 22 Do You Want to Dance?你想跳舞吗？Lesson 23 The Book Is Mine这本书是我的Lesson 24 It's Mine它是我的Lesson 25 My Father我的父亲Lesson 26 He Usually Plays Tennis他通常打网球Lesson 27 Jack and His Dog杰克和他的狗Lesson 28 I Always Walk我都是走路去Lesson 29 Poor Dick可怜的迪克Lesson 30 Money Doesn't Grow on Trees挣钱是很辛苦的Lesson 31 Poor Amy可怜的艾米Lesson 32 Coins for the Phone打投币电话Lesson 33 She Wants to Wear Something Formal她想穿正式的衣服Lesson 34 Let's Go to a Disco咱们到迪斯科舞厅去Lesson 35 There's Little Food菜很少Lesson 36 A Lot of Bills许多账单Lesson 37 A Wonderful Time美好时光Lesson 38 Nobody Answered the Phone没人接电话Lesson 39 Homesickness乡愁Lesson 40 Everybody Spoke English大家都说英语Lesson 41 Going Camping露营Lesson 42 Are You Having Fun?你玩得愉快吗？Lesson 43 Killing Two Birds with One Stone两全其美Lesson 44 She Had a Bad Cold她患了重感冒Lesson 45 What a Nightmare!真是一场噩梦啊！Lesson 46 A Terrible Headache头痛得很厉害Lesson 47 Be Polite要有礼貌Lesson 48 Don't Mention It别客气Lesson 49 Never T alk to Strangers千万别跟陌生人说话Lesson 50 You're Sally, Aren't You?你是萨莉，对不对？Lesson 51 My Girlfriend我的女友Lesson 52 Sam's OK山姆不错Lesson 53 Country Life乡间生活Lesson 54 I Like Brighter Colors我喜欢较明亮的颜色Lesson 55 More Is Not Always Better多未必佳Lesson 56 I Want the Cheaper One我要买那块便宜的手表Lesson 57 The Elephant and the Whale大象与鲸鱼Lesson 58 The Smartest Teacher最聪明的老师Lesson 59 My Best Friend我最好的朋友Lesson 60 The Longest River in the World世界上最长的河流Lesson 61 The Hare and the Turtle兔子与乌龟Lesson 62 Practice Makes Perfect熟能生巧Lesson 63 Saving a Drowning Boy救难记Lesson 64 Dan's a Good Swimmer丹很会游泳Lesson 65 The Fortune-teller算命师Lesson 66 Will It Leave on Time?它会准时开吗？Lesson 67 Getting Married结婚Lesson 68 Are You Going to Come?你会来吗？Lesson 69 Running a Bookstore经营书店Lesson 70 When Will You Be Moving?你什么时候搬家？Lesson 71 Working Hard努力用功Lesson 72 Remember to Wash别忘了漱洗Lesson 73 Joe's Restaurant乔的餐厅Lesson 74 You Ought to Learn to Swim你应当学习游泳Lesson 75 Michael's Dream迈克尔的梦想Lesson 76 I Want to Be a Doctor我想当医生Lesson 77 Rome Wasn't Built in a Day罗马不是一天建成的Lesson 78 Don't Be Discouraged不要泄气Lesson 79 Showing Off炫耀Lesson 80 I'm Good at Cooking我擅长烹饪Lesson 81 A Heavy Price to Pay惨重的代价Lesson 82 Smoking Isn't Allowed不准吸烟Lesson 83 A Nice Person大好人Lesson 84 What's She Like?她是什么样的人呢？Lesson 85 Blood Types血型Lesson 86 What's Your Blood Type?你是什么血型？Lesson 87 Society Is Changing Rapidly社会正快速地变化Lesson 88 You Need a Vacation你需要度个假Lesson 89 Australia澳大利亚Lesson 90 A Good Place to Visit一个好玩的地方Lesson 91 Computers电子计算机Lesson 92 Hold On, Please请等一下Lesson 93 Pride Comes Before a Fall骄兵必败Lesson 94 Congratulations恭喜Lesson 95 A Balanced Diet均衡的饮食Lesson 96 You're Looking Great!你看起来棒极了! Lesson 97 By T axi乘坐出租车Lesson 98 Where to, Lady?小姐，你要到哪里去？Lesson 99 Asking for Directions问路Lesson 100 Turn Right向右转Lesson 101 Who Discovered America?谁发现了美洲？Lesson 102 The Same First Name同名Lesson 103 Air Pollution空气污染Lesson 104 We Need Fresh Air我们需要新鲜空气Lesson 105 Recycling资源回收再利用Lesson 106 Litterbugs垃圾虫Lesson 107 The Secret of Longevity长寿的秘诀Lesson 108 Slow Down慢下来Lesson 109 Discovering Africa探索非洲Lesson 110 Easier Said than Done说来容易做来难Lesson 111 Confucius孔子Lesson 112 It's My Pleasure不客气Lesson 113 Something Well Begun Is Half Done好的开始是成功的一半Lesson 114 No Pain, No Gain一分耕耘，一分收获Lesson 115 Wait and See静候观望Lesson 116 We're Engaged我们订婚了Lesson 117 Time Flies光阴似箭Lesson 118 The Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔Lesson 119 My Name Isn't Jack我的名字不是杰克Lesson 120 It's My Treat由我做东Lesson 121 The Greatest Killers最大的杀手Lesson 122 I Quit Smoking我戒烟了Lesson 123 An Accident一桩事故Lesson 124 Beautiful Shanghai美丽的上海市Lesson 125 Studying Seriously认真地学Lesson 126 Playing the Piano弹钢琴Lesson 127 An Honest Man诚实的人Lesson 128 The Job Interview工作面试Lesson 129 Seven Years' Bad Luck七年的背运Lesson 130 He Will Bite You它会咬你Lesson 131 If I Were a Millionaire假如我是百万富翁Lesson 132 A Good Citizen好公民Lesson 133 Dealing with Exams应付考试Lesson 134 Guess What?你猜怎么了？Lesson 135 Just Do It即说即做Lesson 136 Are You Free?你有空吗？Lesson 137 Van Gogh梵高Lesson 138 You're Beautiful你很漂亮Lesson 139 Don't Be Shy不要害羞Lesson 140 What's New?近况如何？Lesson 141 Global Warming全球气温上升Lesson 142 No Smoking禁止吸烟Lesson 143 Man's Best Friend人类最好的朋友Lesson 144 The Year of the Dog狗年Lesson 145 Billy's Goal in Life比利的人生目标Lesson 146 Being Happy快乐Lesson 147 Television Addiction电视迷Lesson 148 Hurry Back快点回来赖世雄美语：中级美语Lesson 1 Rome Wasn't Built in a Day罗马不是一天建成的Lesson 2 How to Improve Your English如何提高你的英文Lesson 3 The City of Song音乐之都Lesson 4 He Who Hesitates Is Lost迟疑者将丧失良机Lesson 5 Bungee Jumping蹦极Lesson 6 Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained不入虎穴，焉得虎子Lesson 7 Doctor Death死亡医生Lesson 8 No Hearts or No Brains?铁石心肠还是没脑筋?Lesson 9 Be Thoughtful为别人着想Lesson 10 What Are Friends For?要不然要朋友干嘛? Lesson 11 Power Without Pollution只要能源，不要污染Lesson 12 Stop the Noise别吵了Lesson 13 Health Comes First健康至上Lesson 14 Quit Cold Turkey断然戒烟Lesson 15 Don't Rely on Luck!勿心存侥幸! Lesson 16 Study or Flunk用功读书或考试砸锅Lesson 17 A Computer Car电脑汽车Lesson 18 Nothing Is Perfect天下无“完”事Lesson 19 Blame It on Men都怪男人Lesson 20 A Weighty Problem“沉重”的负担Lesson 21 Coffee Bathing咖啡浴Lesson 22 Whiskey or Coffee?威士忌还是咖啡? Lesson 23 Earthquake Survival Tips地震时如何自保Lesson 24 Just Like a Woman像个女人一样Lesson 25 Restaurant Dos and Don'ts餐厅礼节Lesson 26 The Missing Tip失踪的小费Lesson 27 Thank Your Lucky Stars福星高照Lesson 28 Going on a Diet节食Lesson 29 Just a Dream噩梦一场Lesson 30 Yes, Sir是的, 老师Lesson 31 Good Feng Shui in New York纽约好风水Lesson 32 Goldfish, Souls and Coffee Tables金鱼、灵魂和茶几Lesson 33 A Deadly Current死亡暗流Lesson 34 A Lifesaving Kiss救命的一吻Lesson 35 A Sense of Security安全感Lesson 36 The Sex Maniac大色狼Lesson 37 Garbage Could Mean Money垃圾即黄金Lesson 38 That's Fashion那才叫做时髦Lesson 39 At the Foreign Exchange出国结汇Lesson 40 Changing Money兑换外币Lesson 41 Getting a T an晒黑Lesson 42 Roast Beef烤牛肉Lesson 43 Hi-tech Romance高科技恋情Lesson 44 Better Off with E-mail?电子邮件会更好?Lesson 45 Tough Guys Do Dance硬汉也跳舞Lesson 46 Anything for a Kiss为了吻不惜一切Lesson 47 Fast-food T alk快餐趣谈Lesson 48 Fast Food, Slow Service急惊风遇上慢郎中Lesson 49 Stop Snoring!别打呼了!Lesson 50 Laser Cures Snoring激光可治打鼾Lesson 51 Thanksgiving感恩节Lesson 52 A Thanksgiving Get-together感恩节团聚Lesson 53 Monkeying Around猴子吃大餐Lesson 54 Variety Is the Spice of Life人生要多彩多姿Lesson 55 Life after Death死而复生Lesson 56 Baby Trouble生儿育女的烦恼Lesson 57 New Asian Generation亚洲新生代Lesson 58 Like Father, Like Son有其父必有其子Lesson 59 About Moral Values道德价值观Lesson 60 How to Attract Boys如何吸引男孩子Lesson 61 Touring by T axi出租车逍遥游Lesson 62 Keep the Change不用找了Lesson 63 The Dying Languages消亡的语言Lesson 64 Speaking the Same Language说同样的语言Lesson 65 Italian Culture意大利文化Lesson 66 It's Nap Time现在是午睡时间Lesson 67 All That Glitters Is Not Gold中看未必中用Lesson 68 Don't Judge a Book by Its Cover勿以貌取人（谚语）Lesson 69 Mean What You Say说话算话Lesson 70 A Promise Is a Promise君子一言，驷马难追Lesson 71 Earth in Danger地球危机Lesson 72 Saving the World拯救世界Lesson 73 Don't Be a Fish out of Water不要觉得别扭Lesson 74 Get with It, Bob别土了，鲍勃Lesson 75 The Amish亚米希人Lesson 76 Live and Let Live自己活也让别人活Lesson 77 Think Before You Speak三思而后言Lesson 78 Believe It or Not信不信由你Lesson 79 The Weaker Sex?女人是弱者? Lesson 80 Girls Versus Boys女孩对男孩Lesson 81 Stop to Smell the Flowers驻足片刻闻花香Lesson 82 Being Around Nature投入大自然的怀抱Lesson 83 Man's Best Friend人类最好的朋友Lesson 84 Oh My God!我的天啊!Lesson 85 Beauty Is Only Skin-deep美色是肤浅的Lesson 86 Me and My Big Mouth都怪我多嘴Lesson 87 Traveling by Plane搭乘飞机旅行Lesson 88 Bon Voyage!一路顺风!Lesson 89 AIDS艾滋病Lesson 90 What an Idiot!真是个大笨蛋!Lesson 91 Kayaking划独木舟Lesson 92 Only the Good Die Young好人不长命Lesson 93 One Good Turn Deserves Another善有善报Lesson 94 As Poor As a Church Mouse一贫如洗Lesson 95 The Poor Man's Cure-all穷人的万灵丹Lesson 96 What's the Point of Chewing Gum?嚼口香糖有啥用?Lesson 97 The Bronze Age青铜器时代Lesson 98 Speaking from the Grave地府之言Lesson 99 Stop Swearing!别说脏话了!Lesson 100 Stop Bullshitting!别瞎扯了!Lesson 101 A Red-hot Cure火辣辣的药物Lesson 102 Old Wives' Tales无稽之谈Lesson 103 The Tallest Building in the World世界最高的大楼Lesson 104 Who Cares Anyway?反正谁在乎呢?Lesson 105 Catch-22进退维谷Lesson 106 What a Dilemma!真是左右为难!Lesson 107 Seeing Is Believing眼见为实Lesson 108 No Free Lunch没有白吃的午餐Lesson 109 Adorable Koalas in Danger可爱的考拉有危险了Lesson 110 Killing Is No Solution屠杀并非解决之道Lesson 111 I Want to Marry Your Wife我想娶你的老婆Lesson 112 You've Got to Be Kidding!爱说笑!Lesson 113 Heavy and Chubby胖嘟嘟Lesson 114 Muscular My Foot!强壮个什么!Lesson 115 A Very Special Juice琼浆玉液Lesson 116 I Prefer My Own Brand我喜欢自己酿的Lesson 117 Cheer Up!高兴点吧!Lesson 118 What a Grouch!好个抱怨鬼!Lesson 119 Where's the Toilet?厕所在哪儿?Lesson 120 It's Too Late来不及了Lesson 121 Kick the Habit戒除习惯Lesson 122 Candy Helps?糖果有助戒烟吗?Lesson 123 Early to Bed, Early to Rise早睡早起身体好Lesson 124 Don't Be a Lazybones莫做懒骨头Lesson 125 Partying with Foreigners与老外同乐Lesson 126 Wanna Dance?想跳舞吗?Lesson 127 A Shocking Experience骇人的经历Lesson 128 A Long Ride长路漫漫Lesson 129 Dog Days Off爱犬假Lesson 130 An Inch Given, a Mile T aken得寸进尺Lesson 131 Lost and Found失物招领Lesson 132 What's in the Bag?袋子里装了什么?Lesson 133 Smile, Everybody!大家一起来微笑!Lesson 134 Konbanwa, Everybody!各位晚上好!Lesson 135 The Roaring Englishman吼叫的英国人Lesson 136 Letting Off Steam发泄精力Lesson 137 Going to the Barber's上理发厅Lesson 138 Don't Catch a Cold小心不要感冒了Lesson 139 The Dancing Cop泰国“舞”警Lesson 140 Going Bananas in Bangkok曼谷也疯狂Lesson 141 Men or Monkeys人或猴子Lesson 142 Say Cheese笑一笑Lesson 143 How to Improve Your Writing Skills如何提高你的写作技巧Lesson 144 Go for It事必躬亲Lesson145 Breakfast Improves MentalSharpness早餐使头脑灵敏Lesson 146 Doing It in the Pants拉在裤子里Lesson 147 Let Experience Be the Teacher让经验成为自己的老师Lesson 148 What a Terrible Experience多么可怕的经历。
赖世雄中级美语听课笔记Lesson 6
赖世雄中级美语听课笔记Lesson 6Hi,everybody i‟m Bruce.Nothing Ventured, Nothing GainedLisa and Bill are talking about their future.L: What's your goal in life, Bill?B: To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.L: That's easy.B: What do you mean?L: Go bungee jumping.B: You must be kidding. It's too dangerous.L: Well, nothing ventured, nothing gained.Hi ,everybody , i'm bruce .And the last line happened to be the title of this dialogue ."nothingventured ,nothing gained " .now please tell us something about this saying .first of all ,please paraphrase this and then lead on . if it's possible ,try to analyse the structure of this saying .ok . first ,let's talk about the meaning of "nothing ventured ,nothing gained " .if we don't try to do things in our lives ,we can not learn about life or about ourselves.some people are afraid to try anything new ,and they know how to do or they already know how to do ,but they can not learn anything new.some new things may hurt us ,but some new things may helpus ,too.Growing up is a learning experience .so we often encourage our friends to try something .find out about it .is it right for you ? is it suitable for you ?you will never know if you don't try it .so,nothing ventured ,if you don't try anything .nothing gained ,you won't learn anything .so ,you can not gain any new ideas or experience .Growing up is a learning experirnceIf nothing is ventured, nothing will be gained.you must have the guts to try something new .now ,we have this word "guts",spell this word and tell us how to use this word 'GUTS".肠子，that's a original meaning of this .but we also mean "courage "when we say "guts" .for example ,he doesn't have any guts means he is a coward .he is afraid to fight or afraid to try something .if someone has no guts ,then he has no courage .if you have no courage , then you are a coward .coward 胆小鬼Cowardly 变成形容词he doesn't have the guts [he has no guts ] to do sth .he doesn't have the courage to do somethingcourage is an uncountable noun.pluck up one's courage 鼓起勇气means to make yourself feel brave even thought you might really feel cowardly .Mark finally plucked up his courage and asked Pearl for a date.pearl 珍珠Pearl 女人名but if you talking about the beautiful stone we find in the shell ,then it is not capitalized .what's your future plan ?what's your plan for your future ?well,i'll eat more and sleep more .if you don't work hard ,you'll never be able to carve out a bright future .carve out 雕刻出,开创出By going to school and studying hard, Sam carved out a good career for himself.attain/reach/fulfill one's goalhe attained a fortune by writing beautiful songs .he got (made) a fortune by writing beautiful songs.To attain your goal ,you have to study hard .Peter desires to be a musician ,well ,peter stop going around .We can also use “reach one‟s goal”. Sara reached her goal by graduating with a master‟s degree .My purpose is to see Mary . my plan is to learn English better .I feel happy whenever I see you Bruce .That‟s the first time you ever said that , Peter .It's worse implies that Peter is very mean ,very sly ,very bad.As...as... I feel as strong as a bull .Peter looks as large as a bull.Bruce is not as handsome as Peter .We have another …as...as...‟expressi on ...Peter and I are as busy as bees.Don‟t worry .don‟t be nervous .don‟t be unhappy . take it easy 放松点we can also use "easy" as an adverb in this expression .easy come ,easy go. well, that's talking about me and money .it's easy for me to make moneyand it's just as easy for me to spend the money .i can't seem to save any money . what do you mean by laughting at me ?What do you mean by calling me at midnight? i just want to say hello . kidding jokingwell ,i'm afraid ,i can't do it .you know ,i'm very cowardly .well ,nothing ventured ,nothing gained .。
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D:Ａha!That＇ｓ ｉt.ＮoｗＩknowｗhａt to do.（Heｒuns off.)
Ｍ: Hey，Coｍｅback!Ｉwａｓjｕsｔｋiddiｎg!
Ｓometimesjust onepersonＰeｔｅrｂecause sｏmetiｍｅs Iｈeａr yoｕtalkingｔo yoursｅｌｆ.
Ｆiｒst,dｏn'ｔbｅafraidｔo maｋeｍiｓtaｋes．Youwillｌeaｒn fｒｏmｔhem. Seｃｏnd,ｙouｍｕst notｂeｓｈｙ. Bｅthicｋ-ｓkｉnnｅdanｄspeakｕｐ!Ｆｉnally， ｙoｕmush be pａtieｎt．Ｒemember,"Rome waｓn't buiｌt in aｄaｙ.＂
taｌk nonseｎse胡说八道
☆Teaches werｅtａlking abouｔtheｐｒoｂlemstudent.
☆Hｉs girlfriｅnd taｌｋMac into qutinｇsmokｉng.
☆Ｗhen hｅgaveａｓpeech, wｅｒealizeｄ ｔhat he wａｓjust talkｉnｇnonsense.
aｇｏodｐieｃｅofａdvｉｃe不说:ａgｏod advice
☆stink vi.臭sｔｉnｇy
☆beｐatient wiｔhsｂ.对..．有耐心
☆tｈick-skｉnｎｎed a.厚颜的
Eg：Ｉf you wantｔoｂeａgｏoｄsalesmａn,yｏuｍustｂｅthiｃｋ-sｋinneｄ.
nｅrby
☆funnｙ ｆaｒm疯人院正式：ｍentａlasｙluｍ
☆imprｏvｅsth=ｍａkealｏtoｍｅ（口）无需要倒装＝wｈｙ
☆tａlk to(ｗiｔh）sb. aboｕtｓth. vｉ.tａｌｋｓb．ｉnｔodoinｇvｔ.说服
《赖世雄》中级美语教程-课
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1.RomeＷasn'ｔBuiltin aDayp.1．
Englｉsh is anｉnteｒnatioｎａllanｇuａge. Therｅfore, it is nｅcｅssaｒyｆor uｓtｏｌearｎiｔ. Itｃaｎbｅrewaｒdiｎg or jｕsta waste of time. It'ｓuｐtｏyou. Itdｅpｅｎds onｈｏwｙoｕstｕdy it. Herｅ ａre sometips aboｕt lｅａrning Eｎgｌish.
☆bｌｉnd date相亲，盲目约会
☆Ｉamafraid (ｔｈａｔ省略) itｉs goiｎｇto rａin，ｓoｗeｃａn'ｔgoon aｐiｃnic.我认为..．(弱语气)
☆Whａｔ＇sｔhe prｏblem (wｉtｈ)?
= What'swｒoｎg?
＝Whａt＇ｓtｈe matter (witｈ)?
☆Doｎ’ｔbeａｆｒａidｔｏmake mｉｓtａke.别怕犯错．
☆Ｉt dｅpends on howｙoustｕdyit.那要看你如何去学习.
It dependon when youdｏｉt.那要看你何时去做．
２．How tｏImprovｅYｏur Englisｈｐ.９.
Mack istalｋinｇｔohis friend Don．
Mｕsiｃfills theａirｉn Vienna. Gｏingtｏpubliｃconcｅｒtsｉｓoftｅn free oｆcｈarge．Ａnd don'tｆorget，Vienｎａis alｓoｈomeｔoｔhｅｗorｌｄｆａmous VｉenｎａBoys'Ｃｈoｉr. Nowｏｎder peopｌe sａyAustrｉa isalways alｉvｅｗith thｅsｏunｄ ｏfmｕｓｉｃ.
Ｅxerciｓe isa rewardinｇfor oｕr hｅaltｈ.
☆by fｉts anｄstarts．adｖ.间歇地,断断续续地，一阵一阵地
My brotheｒｓｔudｉeｄ ａｃcountingbｙfits anｄstarts,ｓｏhｅｆailed.
☆tipn．①建议②小费③提示，技巧
ｇｉve sb.tｉps on/ａｂouｔsth.ｖt.给某人关于某事的建议tip (ａbout）=ａdvｉce (on)
☆ｇｏof aｒounｄ浪费时间，混时间
☆Ahａ, tｈat's iｔ. =Ａha, I get iｔ. = I undeｒstand.
☆kidding = joking
3．ThｅCityｏf Soｎgp.１3
Liｓtｅning to muｓｉc is thｅfaｖｏrｉteｐastiｍｅofmany peoｐlｅall ovｅr thｅ ｗｏrｌd．This iｓｅsｐecialｌyｔrue forｐeopｌe livｉng iｎＶｉｅｎna，thｅcity ofｓong．Ｂeｉng thｅhoｍe of Mozarｔ, this citｙiｓｔhe birthplaceｏf clａsｓical muｓiｃand the waltｚ.
☆Heisa problemｓtuｄｎet.
☆greeｔｉng招呼语
Howarｅyｏuｄoｉｎg in ...?or:Ｈow are yoｕgetｔingalong?近来怎么样?
久违的老朋友还可以说：How are you？orＨowｈaｖe youｂｅen?
Hoｗｄy美国南部招呼语ansｗｅr: Hoｗdｙ
M:Hｉ,Ｄon! Hoｗare yｏudoiｎg iｎ ｙｏuｒEｎgｌish claｓｓ?
Ｄ:Nｏtsoｗell, I'm aｆrａid.
M:What'sｔｈeｐｒｏｂlem?
D: I'm nｏt iｍprｏvinｇ.Ｔeｌl mｅ,hｏw comｅyｏur English iｓso good?
☆fouｌlanguａge下流话
Manｄaｒin普通话,国语
☆Ｙｏｕr sｔay here isｊust(ｏｒonlｙ） ａｗaste oftｉme.
☆rewaｒdingａ.有（获)益的;修得做的，划算的．
Ｔeaching isａvｅry rewarｄｉng prｏｆessioｎ.教书是一种很有价值的职业．