小升初英语第一讲名词 (不规则变化)

小升初英语专题一名词

一、部分不规则的名词复数

1.口诀：中日警察好友来聚会，鹿、羊、鱼、牛齐齐把家回。

解释：Chinese, Japanese ,police，people， deer, sheep, fish，

cattle 但除人民币的元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。

如：a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。

2.人种复数规则

在英语名词复数中，表示（某）国人的名词复数有些加S,有些又不加，学生常

常会出错。这里有一条顺口溜就能帮助学生解决这一问题。它是：“中日瑞不变，

英法都要变，其他国人加S。如Chinese--Chinese, Japanese--Japanese,

Swiss--Swiss Englishman--Englishmen, American--Americans German-

-Germans.

3.极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律。

口诀：男士、女士a变e；鹅牙脚双o变双e;孩子们想去天安门，原形后面

r、 e 、n;

老鼠虱子本爱牛，mouse, louse和ox.

解释：goose-geese; mouse-mice; foot-feet. man-men; woman-women;

tooth-teeth;foot-feet，child-children，louse-lice，ox-oxen

4.另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多

例clothes;; shoes (鞋子)、sunglasses (太阳镜)、shorts短裤; scissors

剪刀; spectacles眼镜; shears大剪刀 trousers长裤; wages工资

课堂同步练习

一．写出下列名词复数的形式

puter ____________

2.apple ____________

3.city ______________

4.house _____________

5.sheep _____________

6.watch ______________

7.tomato _____________

8.child _____________

9.tooth ________

10.foot ______________ 11.wife _____________12.potato ____________ 13.play _____________ 14.day ____________ 15.glass ______________ 16.radio ______________ 17.zoo ______________ 18. life ______________ 19. story _____________ 20.leaf _____________ 21. baby _____________ 22.dress _____________ 23.butterfly _____________24. deer _____________ 25.class _____________ 26.brush _____________ 27.key _____________ 28. English ____________29.mouse ____________30. man _____________二．单项选择

1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.

A monkeies

B monkeys

C monkey

2.The pig has four ______.

A. foot

B. feet

C. foots

3.My two brothers are both ______.

A. policeman

B. policemans

C. policemen

4.There are four ___________ in the class.

A. Japanese

B. Japaneses

C. Japan

5.I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig

6.The _____ has three______.

A. boys, watches

B. boy, watch

C. boy, watches

7.Can you see _______on the plate?

A. bread

B. breads

C. breades

8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.

A. tooth

B. tooths

C. teeth

9.Mr Black often drink some _________.A. milk B. milks kes

10.There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books

11. _______ like to learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man

12.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.

A. photo

B. photos

C. photoes

13. I drank two ______.

A. bottles of orange

B. bottle of orange

C. bottles of oranges

14.The cat eats two ______ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse

15.I need a pen and some _____. A. books B. desk C. chair 三．填入所给名词的正确形式

1. I have two____________ (knife)

2. There are many ___________ here. (box)

3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)

4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)

5. The ______________ are playing football now. (child)

6. Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)

7. I like the red ________________.(tomato)

8. Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth)

9. Do you want some _________? (milk)

10. There are ten __________ _________in our school. (woman teacher)