M6U2短语和词汇
外研版七年级英语上册M6U2
1. How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about? What are they?
There are five. They are the elephant, the panda, the zebra, the tiger and the monkey.
Asia 3_____
North 4 ______ America 南 South 5America _____
北
Oceania
大洋洲
--It lives in ____.
Europe Asia 欧洲 亚洲 Africa 非洲
North 北美洲 America South America 南美洲
Oceania 大洋洲
Africa, China Africa Asia Home Asia plants, plants, Food leaves, bamboo, meat, leaves other bamboo plants, and animals and little leaves grass 阅读方法指导2 fruit
1. The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia. 大象生活在非洲和亚洲。 表示“一类”: ① the +名词复数 ② a + 名词单数 ③ 名词复数 熊猫吃竹子。 ① The panda eats bamboo. ② A panda eats bamboo. ③ Pandas eat bamboo.
3)Reading skills
1.Remember the words and expression（必做）
2.利用今天所学的知识写一篇短文， 介绍你最喜欢的动物。 提示词：
初中英语外研版m6u2知识点
初中英语外研版m6u2知识点初中英语外研版M6U2的知识点主要围绕日常生活的描述和一些基本的语法结构。
以下是一些可能包含在这个单元的知识点：1. 日常活动词汇：学习描述日常生活中的常见活动，如起床、吃早餐、上学、做作业、看电视、睡觉等。
2. 一般现在时：用于描述日常习惯和常规活动。
例如，"I usuallyget up at 6:30 am."3. 频率副词：如often, sometimes, never, always等，用以描述活动发生的频率。
例如，"I often go to the library on weekends."4. 现在进行时：表示正在发生的动作，使用be动词（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词形式。
例如，"He is watching TV now."5. 可数名词与不可数名词：区分名词是否可以被数数，以及如何使用相应的数量词。
例如，"I have two apples."（可数名词）和"Thereis some milk in the glass."（不可数名词）6. 形容词的比较级和最高级：学习如何使用比较级和最高级形容词来比较事物。
例如，"He is the tallest boy in the class."7. 情态动词：如can, could, may, might等，用来表达能力、可能性等。
例如，"I can speak English."8. 疑问句的构成：学习如何构造一般疑问句和特殊疑问句，并了解如何回答这些问题。
例如，"Do you like apples?" 和 "What time doyou usually go to bed?"9. 祈使句：用于发出命令、请求或建议。
初中英语外研版八年级下册M6U2知识讲解
八年级英语下册M6U2知识讲解1.grow vegetables 种菜Grow (动词) “生长”（常指植物、动物或人逐渐发展变大Grow (动词) “变得”；“发展”；“种植”常见搭配：grow up 长大Eg: Tomatoes grow best in direct sunight.西红柿在阳光直射下长得最好。
The skies grew dark and it began to rain.天渐渐黑了，又下起雨来。
2.look after (well)= take (good) care of… (好好)照顾…Eg: You must look after yourself well.你必须好好照顾你自己。
常见搭配：look at 看…；look for 寻找；look up 查找；look over 检查；look forward to doing sth. 期盼做某事；3.make you grow 使你成长make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事Make sb.+ 形容词使某人处于某种状态Eg: The boss makes the workers work all the time.老板让工人一直工作。
The book makes me happy.这本书让我很快乐。
4.Person与people区别：Person通常指一个个体的人，为可数名词，可以用a/one修饰，其复数形式为persons；people是一个集合名词，表示复数意义，用来指代多于一个的人，作主语时，谓语动词用复数Eg: Hobbies can make you grow as a person.爱好可以让你作为人生长。
Those people are from America.那些人来自美国。
5.Such as ... “例如”For example与such as区别：for example “例如”一般用于列举同一类人或事物中的一个例子such as “例如”一般用于列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，但必须少于前面总数。
M6 U2.(教师)doc
M6 U21. While… (1. “虽然,尽管”引导让步状语从句;2. “在…期间”引导时间状语从句)2. …in case…“假使,以防,万一”,引导条件状语从句3. by the time she competed in…by the time “到…时间为止”引导时间状语从句4. even though “即使,尽管”引导让步状语从句5. …that’s why her story is so special why“为什么”引导表语从句一、Fill in the blank according to the text.The search for happinessHost: Dr Brain, welcome to our Talk Show. You has written several books about happiness and the things people do to keep themselves happy.Dr Brain: Thank you for inviting me. Today, I will take Sang Lan, a former gymnast in China, for example to talk about how to find happiness.Host: I see. You often use the example to show how people can find happiness even during times of a personal catastrophe[kə'tæstrəfi n大灾难；大祸；惨败]Dr Brain: Yes, as we all know, she used to be successful in sport but one day got badly injured. As a result, she had to stop her career and sit in an armchair all the time. But the whole world can see her remain cheerful and happy. Host: She must have suffered a lot from her severe injuries and must have been very sad.Dr Brain: Though it must have been difficult, yet she was encouraged not only by her parents and friends but also herself.She was always in high spirits after the accident, she took pride in her past and felt thankful to be alive and lucky to have the rest of her life to learn new things.Host: That must be why her story is so special. And how has Sang Lan adapted herself to her new life?Dr Brain: I think it is her strong will and perseverance that work. She says that she likes to be optimistic. She also believes that keeping busy helps her stay positive.Host: How great she is! I hope all of our viewers can be inspired by her. I think her courage is admirable.II、Explanation for the text:a / interested (补足宾语的状态)n (补足宾语的身份,职位,官衔) 特别注意: 该n前不能用冠词或one’s.1. make + sb do (补足宾语的动作)特别注意: 该句若变成被动语态, 必用to do形式.介词短语(补足宾语的位置)※①若sth做宾语, 再用n做宾补, 则该n前可用冠词. ②若oneself做宾语,经常用done 做宾补I can’t make this machine go. (我开不了这台机器)He was made to recite the poem. (他被迫背诵这首诗)He couldn’t make himself understood. (他的话别人不理解)Washing machines make housework easier. (洗衣机使得家务活轻松多了)European football is played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sport (使它成为最受欢迎的运动)in the world.2. surround vt包围, 环绕surround oneself with sb / sth →be surrounded with…surrounding a =nearby She has always been surrounded with fashionable friends.surroundings n环境(自然环境, 偏重于生活、居住的周围环境)environment 指大自然的环境, 范围比surroundings大; 也可指精神环境、人文环境.强调环境对人的感受、道德以及观念的影响I visited Beijing and the surrounding countryside in a few months.Animals in zoos are not in their natural surroundings.Having been surrounded for a few days, the miners were in despair[di'spεə n绝望].3. mean v mean to do mean doing mean that…These figures mean that almost 70% of the working population is unemployed.They didn’t mean for her to read the letter. (他们并不指望她能看到这封信)If you want to catch the 7:30 train, that will meaning leaving(离开) the house at 6:30.Advances in electronics mean that the technology is already available.4. expect v 以为,指望expect that…expect to do…The financial performance of the business is fully expected. (商业的金融表现完全在预料之中)Borrowers are expected to (= should) return books on time. (借书者要准时归还图书)Mum is coming. What present ___ for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got5. in case…in case of …如果,万一in the case of …就…来说, 至于in any case 无论如何,总之in that case假如那样的话in no case 决不as is often the case 这是常有的事Keep the window closed in case it rains. (把窗户关好,以防下雨)In case of fire(如果失火), run quickly to the nearest door.---Do you know the reason ___ pilots turn off the plane’s lights before taking off? ---The practice is for the passengers to adjust to the dark ___ an emergency.A. why / for fear thatB. for which / in case ofC. why / for fear ofD. that / in case6. a little bit 副词短语(一点) a little bit dark 有点黑Helen sings a little bit worse. (海伦唱的稍微差点儿) I was annoyed a little bit. (有点恼火)I wish you’d do a bit less(少一点) talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.not a little 1. 不少，相当多2. 很非常she was not a little tired.7. even though / even if 尽管as though /as if 好像They stared at me as if I was crazy. (他们盯着我就好像我疯了一样)I couldn’t go any faster, even though / if the car behind was gaining on us. (尽管后面的汽车越来越逼近我们,…)Allow children the space to voice their opinions, even if they are different from your own.Your uncle seems to be a good driver; even so, I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car.8. apart from = besides除...还有, 副词性短语,既可放在句首,也可置于句末,其宾语包含在整体之内except “除...之外”其宾语被排除在在整体之外, 主要谈论不同类的东西, 在总体上减去.except for 主要谈论不同类的东西, 在说明情况和细节上加以修正, 有时事含有惋惜之意.besides 含有肯定的附加意味except that / what…There can be no knowledge apart from practice. (离开实践就没有知识)I can answer all the questions except the last one.Apart from (姑且不论) the price, the dress doesn’t suit me.He is a good teacher except for (除了) some shortcomings.besides (除了) being a scholar, he is also a famous writer.I didn’t tell him anything except that (除了) I needed money.9. rush vt紧急送往, 使冲n 迅速移动rush off 匆忙走掉rush through 匆忙做完in a rush 匆忙地in the rush hour 在交通高峰时Encourage children to try new things but try not to rush (勉强) them too hard.Traffic jam is common in the rush hour (在交通高峰时).After the earthquake, the injured were rushed to (被紧急送往) the hospital nearby.10. appreciation n赏识,鉴赏,感激appreciate vt doing …珍惜做…Chinese arts have won the appreciation of a lot of people outside China.11. adapt v(使)适应, (使)适合, 改编, 改写adapt (one’s behavior) to (the company)使(自己的行动)配合(同伴)adapt oneself to (circumstances) 随遇而安The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to the new environment(新的环境).The play had been adapted for children(改成儿童剧).Giant pandas---Tuan Tuan and Yuan Y uan, offered by the Chinese mainland, have ___ their new home in Taipei Zoo.A. appealed to (取悦)B. agreed to (同意)C. applied to (申请)D. adapted toadopt vt 收养, 采纳, 采用, 通过He adopted our suggestions.12. advocate ['ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət] vt 提倡，主张，拥护The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government advocates that we should save water in our daily life.Many people advocate higher salaries for officials.13. go after 追赶, 追求,谋求go ahead 前进, 请说吧go against 背叛, 违反,不利于go in for 爱好, 从事go over 复习, 越过, 仔细检查go through 经历, 审查Would you please ____ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?A. go after 追赶B. look after 照顾C. give up 放弃D. go over复习, 越过, 仔细检查You didn’t know what I’ve gone through.I go in for(爱好) stamp collecting and judo.14. as long as so long asYou may stay here as long as you like.(愿呆多久就呆多久)I’ll never forget that as long as I’m living. (这事我至死不忘)---Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you. ---OK, ___ you make it short.A. now that 既然B. if only 要是…就好了C. as long as只要D. every time 每当15. be related a to 和…有联系/关系; 有亲属关系relate to 涉及; 与…相关,理解并同情;了解relate v I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.---What’s wrong with him? ---He suffers with memory loss related to his disease.16. content a满意的,满足的n内容(pl) vt满意, 满足be content with sth / sb be content to do sth content oneself with sthHe got a job in a restaurant and he is content with it.Einstein was content to(满足于) spend most of his time alone.We content ourselves with(满足于) books on such a rainy day.18. on one’s own 独自地, 独立地, 自食其力, 靠自己of one’s own 用来加强语气,放在所修饰的名词之后,被其修饰的名词前一般都有不定冠词a / an, 指示代词this / that, 不定代词some / any / no;数量词one / two;复合代词something / nothing…等做前置定语Have you got any money of your own?What it really means is that you are on your own.19. to one’s relief / sorrow / interest / surprise / joy / disappointment (情感名词)…= to the (情感名词) + of sb20. feel / be caught 陷入…之中; 遭受be stuck in 陷入…,不能动catch up with 追上, 赶上,抓住catch on 流行catch sight of 看见___ in the heavy snow, he walked into an expensive shop to buy some food.A. Having caughtB. Having been caughtC. To be caughtD. CatchingWe were lucky that we just escaped being caught in the rain(淋雨).This hairstyle catches on (流行) this summer.21. obey →disobeyThe teacher wants Joe to learn to obey the school rules (遵守校规).No matter what he is, he must obey the law (遵守法律).22. quit v 离开; 离去, 停止I got the my present job when I quit the army (退伍后). My father has quit smoking (戒烟).Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to quit (度过) the financial storm.23. make sth into…把…做成, 把…转变为, 使成为They made the story into a play.Waste products from factories can be made into road-building material.24. assist sb with sth assist sb in doing / to do sth 帮助…做…The servant assisted (扶助) the lady downstairs.Two of his neighbours assisted him in building (帮他建造) the garage.One should be generous with his time in assisting (协助) others.We may be able to assist (援助)you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.25. guarantee vt & n guarantee to do sth guarantee sb sth = guarantee sth to sbbe guaranteed to do…必定做…under guarantee 在保修期内Buying a train ticket several days ahead of time will guarantee you a good seat.The computer is still under guarantee (在保修期内); if it doesn’t work well, you can return it to the shop.Tome gave his teacher a guarantee (保证) that he would go to school on time.。
M6U2单词默写
48.工作日n
24.青少年的，地位低下的adj
49疼痛n，v
25成熟的adj
50.体操运动员n
M6U2单词默写
1陪伴，陪同vt
26严重的，严厉的adj
2.预言，预报vt
27.令人钦佩的adj
3.完成，实现vt
28.短暂的，暂时的adj
4.服从，顺从vt,vi
29.优秀的，出色的adj
5电视观众，观看者n
30自动的adjБайду номын сангаас
6.专科医生，专家n
31.足够的，和乎需要的adj
7.酒，含酒精的饮料n
32.围绕，环绕vt
8.感激，欣赏n
33.停止，放弃vt
9.节目制作和播放n
34.艰难，困苦n
10动力，动机n
35.匆忙n
11最深处，深度n
36.感激的，感谢的adj
12.灵魂n
37.即食的，方便的adj
13.教练，导师n
38.无法忍受的adj
14.悲伤，悲痛n
39最大的,最大值adj,n
15.帮助，协助vt
40.最少的，最小值adj,n
16.适应，改编vt,vi
41.易使用，便利的adj
17分配vt
42.疼痛，痛苦，折磨n
18.步骤，程序n
43.无把握的，不确定的adj
19重建，改建vt
44美好的，金色的adj
20拥护，支持vt
45清晰地，生动的adj
21.娱乐活动，招待n
46径直的，直接地adv
22.天资，天赋n
47.部分时间的，兼职的adj
M6U2词汇讲解
M6U2 词汇句型讲解1、convey v convey sth to sb 表达，传递convey sb /sth from A to B 运送Convey one’s feelings /meanings表达2、transform v transform A to B transform into3、appreciate adj be ~~~~ to /for sbIt is ~~~~~ that (should do 的虚拟）4、exchange n make an exchange in exchange (for) exchange studentsWhat do they want in change?V exchange sth for sth exchange sth with sth5、load n take a load off one’s mind 如释重负a load of = loads of大量，许多V load up load sth with sth load sth into /onto sb/sthBe loaded with = be full of = be filled with6、take it easy take things easyTake sth seriously take one’s time慢慢来，不着急take it for granted 认为。
理所当然7、(sb) run out of (sth) = (sth)be run outGive out use up8、hold on (打电话用语）别挂断，继续，坚持hold on to sb 抓住，扶住9、Let out 发出（a cry of joy ) , 泄露（计划，秘密），放走（鸟）Let alone更不用说，更谈不上let go of sb/sth 放手，释放let sb/sth alone置之不理let down 使某人失望let in 允许进入，容许10、重点句型There are various reasons why/for which people write poetry.The reason that /which ........With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.。
M6U2单元重点单词短语
Module 6 Unit 2单元基础知识必背1. be surrounded by/with 被...包围（围绕）surroundings n. 周围的环境，事物surrounding adj. 周围的2. apart from ①除…之外= in addition to=besides=except for=aside from ②远离，不在一起take… apart 把…拆开tell… apart 区分辨别put/set sb/sth apart from…使某人/某物显得优越或独特The two villages are three miles apart. 这两个村子相距三英里3. in low/poor spirits 心情不好，情绪低落in high/good spirits 情绪高涨raise/lift one’s spirits 使某人振作，鼓舞某人4. appreciate (sb) doing sth ①欣赏②感激appreciate it if/when +从句不甚感激in appreciation of 为了感谢have appreciation for对…欣赏show appreciation for对…感激5. accomplish one’s purpose/task/goal/aim 实现某人的目标6. advocate ①拥护②支持③提倡advocate sth/dong sthadvocate that sb (should) do sth 主张做某事7. go after ①追赶②追求③谋求go against ①违反②对…不利go out ①外出②熄灭go through ①经历，经受②（法案,提案）被通过③仔细检查8. can’t bear/can’t stand/can’t tolerate/can’t put up with doing sth 不能忍受做某事9. accompany sb to sp 陪某人到某地accompany sb at/on sth 用某物给某人伴奏keep company with sb 与某人亲密交往be accompanied by 由…陪伴keep sb company = accompany sb 陪伴某人10. on one’s own = by oneself独自地of on e’s own 属于某人自己的11. directly = instantly=immediately ; the instant = the minute = the second ; as soon as; hardly had sb done sth when sb did sth; no sooner had sb done sth than sb did sth; on/upon sb’s n/doing12. head for ①朝…方向前进②面临，会招致head for disaster ③head home 回家13. be talented/gifted at 在…有天赋have a talent/gift for 有…天赋have the talent/gift to do sth有做某事的天赋14. quit ①停止=stop ②放弃=drop=give up ③离开quit doing sth15. handy ①易使用的②便利的be handy for 对…有用/方便; 离…很近be handy to do sth 便于做某事be handy with 擅长16. assist sb with sth assist sb in doing sth assist sb to do sthwith the assistance of under the guidance of17. instant ①即食的，方便的cook instant meals ②立刻的an instant replyat that point =then=at that time当时，那一刻in an instant ①一会儿之后②一会儿工夫there is no point /sense in doing sth 做某事没有意义to the point 简洁中肯be on the point of doing sth when….正准备要做某事，就在这个时候.,,,18. in case +句子in case of + n 以防19. look back on ①回头看②回顾③回想回忆20. in a rush 匆匆忙忙feel in a rush to grow up 有想长大的冲动rush hour （上下班）交通高峰期rush sb tosp 紧急送某人到某地rush sb into doing sth催促某人做某事21. could have done ①有做了某事的可能（对过去进行推测）②本能够做某事（暗含没做带有责备）needn’t have done 本不需要做某事（暗含做了）didn’t need to do sth 不需要做某事（确实也没做）22. by + 过去时间句子谓语动词用过去完成时by + 现在时间句子谓语动词用现在完成时by + 将来时间句子谓语动词用将来完成时By the time sb did sth, 句子谓语动词用过去完成时By the time sb does sth, 句子谓语动词用将来完成时23. cost sb sth ①使某人付出（代价）②使某人（丧失）24. cheer sb up （使）某人振作cheer sb on 为某人加油25. overcome ①克服②受什么极大影响be overcome with grief 悲不自胜26. adapt (oneself) to (使自己)适应…adapt… from …根据…改编27. hot under the collar 愤怒的fly off the handle 勃然大怒over the moon 欣喜若狂on cloud nine 欣喜feel blue 心情不好down in the dumps 气馁，沮丧28. be caught in 遭遇（通常不好的事）catch sb doing sth 撞见/抓住某人在做某事feel caught/stuck between A and B 在（A,B）之间左右为难29. be tired of = be fed up with=be sick of 对…厌烦be tired from 因为…感到累be tired out = be worn out =give out = be exhausted 很累30. allow ①允许allow sb to do sth ; allow doing sth; sb be allowed to do sth②使做某事成为可能31. play sport= do exercise=work out 运动，锻炼32. meet/reach/achieve a goal 实现/达到目标33. be/get injured 受伤feel hurt 感到受伤harm one’s eyes 伤害某人的眼镜34. focus on ①使（相机，光线等）聚焦②集中（注意力，当心）③着眼于35. the secret to happiness 幸福的秘密36. a popular figure 一个受欢迎的人figure out①弄清楚=make out ②算出来=work out37. an average student 一个普通的学生38. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.39. fix/deal with/cope with/work out/handle/solve the problem 解决问题40. simplify our life. 简化我们的生活41. fall silent/sick/asleep 变得寂静/突然病了/ 睡着42. sb be devoted to sth/doing sth sb devote oneself/energy/time to sth/doing sth。
M6U2
1、made in China中国制造，made abroad（副词）外国制造，made by +人，sth(产品) be made of sth(原料) 由……制成（物理变化），sth(产品) be made from sth(原料)由……制成（化学变化）sth(原料) be made into sth(产品)被做成……，be made up of 由……组成，构成，The bed is made of the wood. = The wood is made into the bed. 床由木头制成。
The paper is made from the wood/cloth =The wood/cloth is made into the paper. 纸是由木头制成的。
The group QQ is made up of 53 people. QQ群由53个人组成。
2、Don’t forget to hand in your homework.=Remember to hand in your homework. 别忘了交作业。
Oh, the light is on(adv), I’m sorry, I forgot to turn off the light. 哦，灯开着，对不起我忘了关了。
Oh, the door is open(a), I’m sorry, I forgot to close the door. 哦，门开着，对不起我忘了关了。
The homework is done by me, oh, I forgot doing my homework before.作业被我做了，哦，我忘了已经做了作业。
I forgot turning the light off, it isn’t on now. 我忘了已经关灯了，现在灯不是开着的。
3、a plastic lunch box 塑料午餐盒， a china cup 一只陶瓷杯It’s necessary to recite the text=It’s necessary to put the text in your heart. 背课文时必须的。
高二英语 M6U2 知识点清单知识点清单
高二英语M6U2 知识点清单第一部分:单词1.surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.附近的,周围的→surroundings n.环境,周围的事物be surrounded by/with 被……包围e.g. The old man takes pleasure in telling stories, always surrounded by a group of children.这个老人以讲故事为乐,总是被一群孩子包围着。
e.g. Being surrounded by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of HuangshanMountain makes Taiping Lake a famous tourist attraction.被美丽的青山环绕、坐落在黄山脚下使得太平湖成为了一个著名的旅游景点。
2. suffering n.疼痛,痛苦；折磨→suffer vi.&vt.遭受；忍受3. viewer n. 电视观众；观看者→ view n. 视野,风景；见解from my point of view→ view… as 认为……是……= regard…as= think of …as = consider…as4. junior adj.青少年的；地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者be junior to 地位(或职位、级别)低于be senior to 地位(或职位、级别)高于be superior to 比…….优越(更好、强)5. apart from远离,和……不在一起；除了(=aside from)tell apart 分辨出= distinguish…from/distinguish between…and…set apart 使……与众不同tell. . . apart 辨别,区分take sth. apart 拆开,卸下I can’t tell the twins apart. 我分不出这一对双胞胎谁是谁。
M6 U2短语
M6 U2reading1.surround sth with/by sthbe surrounded with/bysurroundings 周围环境1.mean doing意味着做…mean to do打算/有意做..had meant/meant to do本打算做（没做成）be meant to得做, 必须做, 本来是想做…be meant for为…而有，注定要属于…, 注定要成为…He is not meant for a soldier.他天生注定不是当兵的料I mean no harm to him没有恶意mean sb to do2.achieve success in some area/field3.meet/reach/achieve a goal/set a goal4.struggle with/against a physical disability与身体残疾抗争struggle for independence努力争取独立struggle to奋力做/挣扎做…We struggle through the crowd to get onthe train.5.the injured(adj)受伤的人injure/wound/harm/damage/hurt见成才injury(n)injure(vt)6.simply简单地，仅仅，只不过I have never met our new neighbors; Isimply know them by sight.我从未接触过我们的新邻居, 只见过面。
simply because仅仅因为7.in difficult times时期时代8.be happy/pleased/satisfied with9.expect sb to do 期待/指望某人做expect sth from/of sb期望(某人)(某物), 对(某人)抱有(某事)的期望Don’t expect too much of/from him.as expected不出所料，正如所料10.in case(of +sth)+从句11.by the time+she compet ed in..,she hadbeen a dedicated junior gymnast.12.dedicate/devote oneself/time/energy..tosth/doing sthbe dedicated/devoted to doing/sth 13.apart from 远离，不和..在一起=besides/except for14.cost her future happiness使她付出了未来幸福的代价（cost sb sth）at all costs/at any cost无论如何，不管付出多少代价at the cost of以...为代价take/run the risk of 冒着……的危险risk doing冒险做..15.be rushed to被紧急送往16.in a rush急忙地，匆忙地17.severe injury18.cheer sb up19.in good spirits20.adapt (oneself) to doing/sth适应….adapt改编adopt 收养，采纳21.stay optimistic22.be inspired by受到..的鼓舞inspiration灵感inspiring鼓舞人心的23.with fear因为害怕in fearfor fear of/for fear that24. be content with对..满足to one’s heart’s content尽情地be content to do乐于做…24.be jealous of对..嫉妒be envious of 对..嫉妒be the envy of sb成为..嫉妒的对象25.fright/frighten/frightenedfrustrate-frustrationdepression-depresseddesperation-desperatemisery-miserable….(看word power 笔记)26.be caught in被困在（rain/storm/jam）feel caught between在..之间进退两难27. arrange to do (arrangement n.)I will arrange for an interpreter to be present.我会安排一位口译员在场。
M6U2知识点补充
hardship 25.艰难，困苦 ache 26.疼痛 27.清晰的，生动的，鲜明的 vivid predict 28.预言，预告，预报 workday 29.工作日 part-time 30.部分时间（的）兼职的 assist 31.帮助，协助 32.即食的，方便的；立刻的 instant 33.最多的；最大值，最大极限 maximum 34.最少的；最小值，最小极限 minimum motivation 35.动力，动机
25．退学 26．放弃（做）某事 27．在…的帮助下 28．据预测 29．使……包围 30．陪伴某人
quit school quit doing sth with the assitance of… It is/was prediceted that-c surround…with… keep sb accompany
3.No one will be sad because humans will fix have learnt to _________many of the problems that _________us now, like war, affect pollution and hunger. 没有人会感到忧伤，因为到那时人类将会学 会解决目前还困扰着我们的许多问题，如战 争，环境污染和饥荒。 telling 4.…there is always someone ________us things we should be doing or learning. 总有人告诉我应该做这个，应该学那个。
13.暂时的；短暂的 14.灵魂 15.陪伴；伴随；为……伴奏 16.径直地；直接地 17.服从，听从，顺从 18.优秀的，杰出的，出色的 19.天资，天赋；天才 20.分配 21.足够的；合乎需要的 22.停止；放弃；离开 23.无把握的，不确定的 24.如乐活动；招待
M6U2短语
1被…环绕、包围附近的村庄周围的环境2实现某人的目标3以防，万一如果这样/那样的话无论如何，不管怎样绝不，在任何情况下都不4体操小将比某人年少级别低、比某人年长、级别高5被描述为……6相距200 米和某人不住在一起7使某人丧失……8火速把某人送往最近医院不急。
9伤势严重/形势严峻/严峻考验/严惩10兴高采烈/情绪低落11欣赏……12克服困难、克服某人的缺点13一事无成完成某人的任务、实现某人的目标14对……感激的15（使自己）适应……改编自…16主张，提倡（做）某事主张某人做某事17某人令人钦佩的勇气18重建某人的生活19追名逐利20一份临时的工作21触及某人心灵深处22当你完成后，……23只要…24对……满意满足于干某事使自己满足于（干）某事坟墓里的东西25发怒的勃然大怒狂喜的极乐的沮丧的26在……陪同下陪伴某人和某人在一起27独自练习滑雪28显示受伤迹象29按照严格程序30径直朝……去31让某人欣慰的是32在…和…之间左右为难33分配足够的时间给每一科34放弃做某事35解决一问题36帮助某人做某事37方便面/即时新闻38安稳的工作39做某事的动力/动机感到做某事有动力40花最少量的时间工作1 be surrounded bythe surrounding villagesthe surroundings nearby2 meet/ achieve/ attain/reach one’s goal3 in case,in case of,in this/that casein any casein no case4 a junior gymnastbe junior/senior to5 be described as6 200 m apartlive apart from sbapart =besides/except7 cost sb sth8 rush sb to the nearest hospitalThere is no rush.9 severe injury/situation/test/punishment10 be in good/high/low spirits11 have appreciation for12 overcome difficultiesov ercome one’s shortcomings13 accomplish nothing/one’s goal/task14 be thankful/grateful to15 adapt(oneself) tobe adapted from16 advocate (doing) sthadvocate that sb should do17 admirable courage18 rebuild one’s life19 go after fame and wealth20 a temporary job21 touch the depths of one’s soul22 When you are done/finished,23 so long as/as long as24 be content with/be content to docontent oneself withthe content of the tomb25 hot under the collarover the moonon cloud ninefeel bluedown in the dumpsfly off the handle26 be accompanied bykeep sb companyin company with sb27 practise skiing on one’s own28 show signs of injury29 follow strict procedure30 head directly for/to31 to one’s relief32 feel caught between… and …33 allocate adequate time for34 quit doing35 fix a problem36 assist sb with/in sth37 instant noodles/news38 a secure job39 the motivation for doing sthfeel motivated to do sth40 spend the maximum amount of timerelaxing。
M6U2知识点整理
M6U2 知识点整理 一．重点单词 1.surround(v)围绕，环绕 surrounding(adj)附近的，周围的 surroundings(n)环境 2.Suffering(n)疼痛，痛苦，折磨 suffer(v)患有（疾病） ，承受 3.Junior(adj)青少年的，地位（或职位，级别）低下的 Senior(adj)资格较老的，地位较高的 4.appreciation(n)感激，欣赏，理解 appreciate(v)感激，赏识，领会 5.Accomplish(v)完成，实现 accomplishment(n)成就，成绩，才艺 accomplished 熟练的 6.Admirable(adj)令人钦佩的，令人羡慕的，值得赞扬的 admire(v)钦佩，赞扬 7.Unbearable(adj)无法忍受的 bearable(adj)可忍受的 bear(v)忍受 8.Depth(n)最深处，深度，深厚 deep(adj)深的 9.Apart(adv)分开，分离 apart from 远离，和…不在一起 10.Specialist(n)专科医师，专家 11.Severe(adj)严重的，严厉的，严格的，艰巨的 12.Sorrow(n)悲伤，悲痛 sorrowful(adj)悲伤的 13.Adapt(v)适应，改编 adopt(v)领养 14.Advocate(v)拥护，支持，提倡 15.Alcohol(n)酒，含酒精的饮料 16.Temporary(adj)短暂的 17.Procedure(n)步骤，程序 18.Allocate(v)分配 19.Adequate(adj)足够的 20.Entertainment(n)娱乐活动，娱乐，招待， 款待 21.Hardship(n)艰难，困苦 22.Predict(v)预言，预告，预报 prediction(n)预言，预告 predictable(adj)可预言的 23.Handy(adj)易行的，便利的 24.Assist(v)帮助，协助 assistance(n)帮助 25.Instant(adj)即食的，方便的 26.Maximum(adj)最大的 minimum(adj)最小的 二．重点短语 1.surround sth with sth 用· ·包围· · be surrounded with/by sth 被· ·包围，环绕 2.Be junior to sb 比某人小，比某人地位（级别，职位等）低 Be senior to sb 比某人级别/地位高 be superior to sb 比· ·好，强；比· ·级别/职位高 Be inferior to sb 比· ·差，级别低 3. I would appreciate it if……如果··我将不胜感激 · Appreciate (one's) doing sth 感激某人干某事 4. Adapt (oneself) to （使自己）适应…… Adapt …to…使…适应… Adapt…for…把…改编成… Be adapted from 由…改编而来5.advocate doing sth 支持/提倡干某事 advocate that……主张…（从句用虚拟语气） 6.In good/low/bad spirits 心情好/沮丧的，情绪低落的 out of spirits 没精打采 Keep up one's spirits 打起精神来，振作精神M6U2 英语知识点整理7.Apart from 远离，和…不在一起，除了；此外 Besides/in addition to 除了…（还有） （除去的部分包含在整体之内） Except 除了…（除去的部分不包含在整体之内） Except for 除了… （从细节方面对整体进行修正， 除去的部分与整体不是一类事物）8.go against 违背，背叛，违背，不利于 go in for 爱好，酷爱，从事，参加 Go for 喜欢，争取，努力获得，支持 go by 走过，时间过去，流逝 Go over 越过，复习，仔细检查 go round/around 四处走动，绕道走。
七年级下册m6u2知识点
七年级下册m6u2知识点M6U2是七年级下册的英语单元，主要涉及关于过去时间的知识点和相关的语法。
下面将一一介绍。
一、时间表示法1. 星期几：Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday。
2.月份：January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December。
3. 日子：基数词+th，如：1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th……4. 年份：20+成两位数，如2019。
二、时间状语的使用1. yesterday（昨天）：表示过去的某一天I watched a movie with my friend yesterday.（我昨天和我的朋友看了一场电影。
）2. last+时间名词（上个……）：表示上个时间点I played basketball with my classmates last Sunday.（上个星期日，我和我的同学们一起打篮球了。
）3. ago（以前）：表示从现在算起时间跨度I moved to this city three years ago.（我三年前搬到了这座城市。
）4. the day before yesterday（前天）：表示昨天的前一天I went to the beach with my family the day before yesterday.（前天，我和我的家人去海滩了。
）5. the day after tomorrow（后天）：表示明天的后一天I will visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow.（后天，我会去拜访我的祖父母。
）三、动词的过去式1.规则变化：加-edplay-played, walk-walked, call-called……2.不规则变化did-doate-eatwent-gosaw-seewas/am-ishad-have四、句子的构成1. 肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他（情况状况）I finished my homework last night.（昨晚我完成了我的作业。
M6U2知识点
M6U2知识点1.be surrounded by 被……环绕2. meet a goal 实现目标3. struggle with a physical disability 与身体残疾斗争4. devote oneself to doing sth 献身于……，投身于……5. be rushed to a hospital 被匆忙送往医院6. have appreciation for 对……充满感激7. overcome sorrow 克服悲痛8. adapt (oneself) to sth 适应……9. severe injuries 重伤10. be inspired by 被鼓舞11. touch the depths of our soul 触及我们的灵魂深处12. be content with 对……满意的13. be lost in thought 陷入沉思14. put it into practice 付诸于实践15. be trapped in traffic 被困于交通拥堵中16. head directly for 径直前往17. to one's relief 令人宽慰的是18. feel caught between 感到左右为难19. allocate adequate time 分配足够的时间20. look back on 回顾21. ahead of 在……的前面22. assist sb with sth 帮助某人某事23. simplify our lives 简化我们的生活24. cook instant meal 煮速食25. spend the maximum amount of their precious time enjoying each other's company 花最多的宝贵时间享受彼此的陪伴26. give sb the motivation to work hard 给予某人努力工作的动力27. cost sb sth 使某人失去某物为代价28. apart from 除了29. advocate doing sth 提倡做某事30. be accompanied by 由某人陪同31. follow strict procedures 遵循严格的程序32. obey sb 听从某人33. have talent to do sth 有天赋做某事34. vivid memories 生动的记忆35. in good spirits 心情好重点句型1.Happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.幸福就是有家人和朋友陪在身边。
M6U2词组
M6U2词组
1、伦敦之旅： a tour of London
2、在你的左边：on your left
3、在.....的中间：in the middle of
4、藏有许多名画的博物馆：a museum with lots of famous paintings
5、因...而闻名：be famous for
6、作为...人而闻名：be famous as
7、某物的大多数：most of something
8、沿着...走：walk along=go along
9、在泰晤士河上方135米：135 meters above the River Thames
10、在明朗的天气on a clear day
11、做某事最好的方式：the best way to do something
=the best way of doing something
12、当你沿河走时：As you go along the river
13、上车（船）下车（船）：get on ,get off
14、在塔桥边：at Tower Bridge
15、超过900年：over 900 years old
16、做过某事以后：after doing something
17、乘船沿河回去：take the boat back along the river
18、走过、绕过：go past =pass(v)
19、左转进入...街：turn left into
20、在广场：at the square
21、做完某事：finish doing something
22、带某人去某地：take somebody to somewhere。
九年级上册英语m6u2知识点
九年级上册英语m6u2知识点九年级上册英语M6U2 单元主要讲授了相关的词汇和语法知识，以及阅读和写作能力的提高。
下面我们将具体地介绍这些知识点。
一、词汇知识本单元所涉及的词汇包括形容词、名词、动词等。
例如：1. 形容词：beautiful, crowded, delicious2. 名词：capital, competition, experience3. 动词：explore, imagine, join这些词汇旨在帮助学生更好地描述和表达自己的意思，提高他们的英语交际能力。
二、语法知识本单元的语法知识主要包括形容词的比较级和最高级以及名词所有格的用法。
1. 形容词的比较级和最高级：通过在形容词前加 -er 或 -est，或在形容词前加 more 或 most，来表示比较级和最高级。
例如：- Big - bigger - biggest- Beautiful - more beautiful - most beautiful2. 名词所有格：当名词所有格表示所有关系时，通常在名词后加 's。
例如：- The dog's tail (狗的尾巴)- Sarah's book (萨拉的书)这些语法知识的掌握有助于学生构建更复杂的句子和更准确地表达自己的观点。
三、阅读能力的提高本单元的阅读部分主要讲述了旅行和观光方面的话题。
学生通过阅读各种文章和短文，可以提高他们的阅读理解能力和快速阅读技巧。
在阅读的过程中，学生可以学到新的词汇和表达方式，同时还能了解到不同地方的风俗和文化。
四、写作能力的提高本单元的写作部分主要包括口头表达和书面表达两种形式。
学生通过模仿和练习，可以熟悉各种口头表达方式和句型结构。
同时，他们也会学习到如何写一个简单的信件、日记或是旅行日志等。
这有助于他们提高写作能力，培养对语言的掌握和应用能力。
五、学习方法的培养在学习英语的过程中，学生还需要培养一定的学习方法。
课文短语积累 m6u2
P21-25
go after 1. 追求 touch the depths of our soul 2. 触及灵魂深处 3. be concerned about 对……关心 4. be eager / anxious to do 迫切渴望做某事 5. be content with 对……满意 6. try one’s hardest 竭尽全力 be full of / be filled with 7. 满心(欢喜/伤悲） 8. hot under the collar 愤怒的 9. over the moon 狂喜的 10.on cloud nine 狂喜的 11.feel blue 情绪低落的 12.down the dumps 气馁的 13.fly off the handle 勃然大怒 14.一个有经验的导师 an experienced instructor practise on her own 15.自己练习 16.显示出受伤的迹象 show signs of injury
P25-26
1.遵循严格的程序 follow strict procedures 2.急急忙忙去某地 hurry to sp. 3.直接向某个方向去 head directly for 4.令某人宽慰的是 to one’s relief 5.左右为难 feel caught / stuck between 6. 一个中等生 an average student 7. 有天赋做某事 have the talent to do 8. 给……分配足够的时间 allocate adequate time 9. 对……厌倦 be tired of 10.放弃做某事 quit doing 11.对……感到内疚 feel guilty of 12.个人表现 personal performance 13. 信任某人 believe in 14. 陷入沉思 (be) lost in thought
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Module6Unit2
1.person n. 人（通常指成年人）in person 亲自
personal adj.个人的
人类
people 人们
adult 成年人
2.take/show an interest in （doing）sth. 对（做）某事有兴趣
develop an interest in... 培养对……的兴趣
饶有兴趣地
places of interest 名胜
be interested in... 对……感兴趣
3.as a result 结果；因此相当于so
as a result of 由于相当于because of
Eg. As a result of the earthquake, many people became homeless.
由于这次地震，许多人无家可归。
4.pleasure n. 愉悦；快乐
take pleasure in （doing）sth．很高兴做某事
have the pleasure of doing sth. 有幸做某事
It’s my pleasure.=My pleasure.不客气（回答感谢时）；乐意效劳
With pleasure. （客气地接受或同意）当然了；很愿意
Eg. —Would you please open the door? 你能把门打开吗？
—With pleasure. 当然可以。
pleased adj.高兴的,常修饰人
pleasant adj.令人愉快的,常修饰物
5.success n. 成功；成就
successful adj. 成功的be successful in 在……方面是成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
succeed v. 成功succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
Eg.①It was a successful experiment. 这是一次成功的试验。
②At last he successfully solved the problem. 最后他成功地解决了这个问题。
③He succeeded in solving the problem at last. 他最终成功解决了这个问题。
e out 出版；发行
花开放
7.make+sb./sth.+形容词（原形或比较级）使某人或某物处于某种状态
make+sb.+do sth. 使某人做某事（make为使役动词）
ual activities 日常活动
9.grow vegetables 种蔬菜
10.sailing n.航海；航行
11.skill cn.技能learn new skills 学习新技能
un.技巧；熟练程度
12.some…others…一些…另一些
13.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
14.ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
15.in one’s free time /spare time 在某人的空闲时间
16.n.运气；好运
lucky adj.幸运的
adv.幸运地=fortunately。