高考英语谓语动词附带习题练习
2023年高考英语考前必练 谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)
2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态（含近三年真题及解析）一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
如：We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。
这类动词有：begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。
如：The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。
The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。
3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。
如：The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。
4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。
如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。
常见的变化有：特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物，可用主动语态表示被动意义。
如：This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。
高考英语真题分项解读：专题01 谓语动词真题汇编 (解析版)
专题01 谓语动词真题汇编（19-23）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1．（2022·天津·高考真题）Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A．distribute B．distributedC．are distributed D．were distributed【答案】D【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：上周日飓风过后，食品和药品供给被分发给了所有居民。
分析句子成分可知，Food and medical supplies作主语，为复数，与动词distribute“分发”为动宾关系，故需要用被动语态be distributed；根据后文last Sunday“上周日”可知，句子需要用一般过去时态，故be动词要用were。
故选D项。
2．（2022·天津·高考真题）Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A．prepare B．preparesC．is preparing D．are preparing【答案】B【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。
高考考点谓语动词非谓语动词习题
26. Reading articles and short posts __p_l_ay_s___ (play) an important role in integrating knowledge and achievements.[2023·湖南长郡中学高三模拟]
has rescued billions of chopsticks from landfills. 21. The formation of each celadon ___is_____ (be) a process of life casting. Only after being burnt at around 1300℃ for 400 hours can it be
dance and TV dramas so far. 19. The exam questions should focus on basic knowledge and skills, and the number of questions focusing on rote (死记硬背的) learning should b_e__re_d_u_c_e_d(reduce), the notice said. 20. Since 2016 when the company was founded (found), ChopValue
8. In the race, a drummer ___u_se_s___ (use) a large traditional wooden
高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空之谓语动词的时态(含练习)(全国通用)
语法填空之谓语动词的时态距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
名师指要——微技法巧应对高考热考法1动词的时态——4个技巧搞定谓语动词的时态[经典题试做]1．(2022·浙江卷1月)But Cobb and others ____________(be) now questioning that idea—pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely and changing their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.2．(2022·长春高考适应性考试)Nowadays, many across the world ____________(be) eager to learn about China through stories about Chinese civilization and contemporary China.3．(2022·贵阳高考全真模拟)Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities ____________(organize) a yearly autumn trip for those who have retired from their posts.4．(2022·安徽高三百师联盟联考)According to the latest data, the total area of China's mangrove forests in 2020 ____________(be) 289 square kilometers, and over 70 square kilometers of mangroves are newly planted and restored now. 5．(2022·江西高三5月大联考)Beijing is such a big stage and I have missed out on many of the big events that ____________(take) place in the past few years. 6．(2022·开封高考模拟调研卷三)“In about two months, another panda, one of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascots, Bing Dwen Dwen, ____________(draw) the world's attention in my hometown Beijing. I also look forward to meeting athletes from around the world in Paris in 2024，” Zhang told journalists.7．(2021·浙江卷6月)It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.8．(2022·黑龙江高三4月百校联合测评)And ineffective tilling means some seeds won't take and yield (产量) ____________(drop).9．(2022·景德镇5月高考模拟)It all ____________(begin) in the Eixample District of Barcelona when five families were looking for a safe and environmentally friendly way to get to school.10．(2022·四川县级重点高中协作体模拟)In an interview with TOBI AWODIPE, she ____________(talk) about how Guinness Nigeria was driving diversity and gender equality.11．(2022·安庆检测)That was the first time I ________(experience) sandstorms and Idon't ever want to be in one again.12．(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Henry ____________(fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.13．(2022·兰州模拟)Therefore, it is high time that we ____________(take) effective measures to improve the current situation.[答题微技能]技巧1时间状语判断法在高考语法填空中，有时会给出时间标志，可根据所给时间状语来确定对应时态：(1)一般现在时：sometimes、every week/day/year/morning等；(2)一般过去时：yesterday、last week/night/year/month、the other day、in＋过去的年份、时间段＋ago、时间段＋later等；(3)现在进行时：look、listen、now、at present、at this moment/time等；(4)过去进行时：at that time/moment等；(5)一般将来时：tomorrow、next week/year、in＋时间段、in the future等；(6)将来进行时：at six/this time tomorrow等；(7)现在完成时：since＋时间点、recently、lately、already、so far、ever since、up to/until/by now、during/over/in the last/past＋时间段、in/over recent＋时间段等；(8)过去完成时：by then、until then、by/before/till the end of＋过去的时间点等。
十年高考真题英语汇编 谓语动词(2015-2024)
2016-2024年高考真题语法填空单句汇编—谓语动词【2024年】1.(2024年新高考II卷) A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare's Birthplace Garden in 2017.Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, inspired by The Peony Pavilion, 61 （build）at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes' walk from Shakespeare's birthplace.2.(2024年浙江卷1月) If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantitiesis easier. Over the last two years, some supermarkets 62 (start) selling chicken or salad in packs 63 designed with two halves containing separate portions (份).3.（2024全国甲卷）On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in what is now northwestern Wyoming. They 64 (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.What should 65 (do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud.【2023年】1.(2023年新高考II卷)As a little girl, I__(wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.2.(2023年浙江卷1月)Citizens of higher social classes________(permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.3.(2023年浙江卷1月)The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often__(feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).4.（2023年全国甲卷）I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday’s biology class make a big change in me. In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.5.（2023年全国甲卷）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still _____70_____ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.6.（2023年全国乙卷）Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I ____67____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.7.（2023年全国乙卷）The remarkable development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, ______70______ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, andI could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.8.（2023年北京卷）Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British. Soon after moving to Switzerland, I ____11____(throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up exactly on time. Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest____13____(arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.For these reasons, they are praised as “coastal guardians”. Up to now, China ____16____(establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.【2022年】1.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空) The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ___60___ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preservingbiological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2. (2022年全国高考新高考II卷语法填空) Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.3. （2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents.（所给词的适当形式填空）4. （2022年全国乙卷）...The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ________(address) the opening ceremony. (所给词的适当形式填空)5. （2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others ________ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and changing their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. （所给词的适当形式填空）6. （2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. (所给词的适当形式填空)7.（2022年浙江卷1月）Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ________(view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.【2021年】1.(2021·全国卷Ⅰ) What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 61 （be）for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.（2021·全国卷甲）The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 41_________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).3.（2021·全国卷甲）We 46_________ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job.4.（2021年1月浙江卷）It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared and a BMI of between 19 and 25 31．(consider) healthy.5.（2021年1月浙江卷）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 33．(be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men.6.（2021年6月浙江卷）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln’s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 36________（prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.7.（2021年6月浙江卷）Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home 40________（paint）white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.”8.（2021年6月浙江卷）After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 45____（sell）most of their furniture.【2020年】1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ，61, 67, 68)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) — the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess — _____________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,”Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it _________(mean) we havethe chance to obtain information about how the moon __________ (construct).”2.（2020•新课标Ⅱ）Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62________ (carry) special significance.3.（2020•新课标Ⅲ）The artist was sure he would 63________(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.4.（2020•新课标Ⅲ）When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66_________ (point) down the river.5.（2020•山东卷）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38________ (form) the core collection of the British Museum that opened in 1759.6.（2020•山东卷）The parts of a museum open to the public 40_________ (call) galleries or rooms.Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41_________ (be) on display.Most of it is stored away or used for research.7.（2020•浙江卷）Farming produced more food per person than hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. And, as more children were born, more food 59________(need).8.（2020•浙江卷）By about 6000 BC, people 61________ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.9.（2020•浙江卷）This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with the rise of science，changes began. New methods 65_____ (mean)that fewer people worked in farming.【2019年】1. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ，65, 70) In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut________(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ，70) Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene ______(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I __________ (make) over the years. “3. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ，65, 69) Our hosts shared many of their experiences and_________(recommend) wonderful places to eat. shop, and visit. On the last day of our week-long stay, we _____ (invite) to attend a private concert ona beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.4. (2019·浙江卷) When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 56___ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).5. (2019·浙江卷) One study in America found that students’grades 62___ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want to wear the uniform.【2018年】1. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ，64)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it______ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.2.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ，61, 68) Diets have changed in China —and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country _______ (grow）more corn than rice. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government_________ (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.3.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ，69)True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal ______ (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!”4.(2018·浙江卷) I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) whenI learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.【2017年】1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ，64 67)When fat and salt ____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. Fast food _______ (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.2. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ，65 68) Steam engines __________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. Later, engineers ___________ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道)，which became known as the Tube.3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ，43 49)Sarah _________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Sarah says，“My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school ________(come) first.”【2016年】1. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ，62)So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not－for－profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600－acre centre.2. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ，63)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________ (be) often acceptable.3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ，70)It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is，________ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.4. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ，42)Truly elegant chopsticks might__________(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.5. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ，49)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ________(be)too violent for use at the table.谓语动词Tips：小结1：1.简单句：①主+谓2.并列句: ①主+谓1+and+谓2 ②主+谓1,谓2 +and+谓33.复合句: ①主+谓 +引导词+主+谓②引导词+主+谓，主+谓4.谓语动词的形式要同时考虑时态、语态和主谓一致小结2：确定谓语的时态①时间状语②上下文时态③特殊句式需重点关注三种时态：一般过去时（常见时间状语：yesterday，last night，ago，this morning，just now，in 1998，the other day等）一般现在时（客观事实或普遍真理，经常或习惯性动作，常与表频率词连用，表示按规定时间表计划安排要发生的动作等）现在完成时（常见时间状语：表示“到目前为止”so far, by far, up to now, till now, by now等；表示“最近的”lately, recently, in recent years等；表示“在过去…的时间里”during/in/over the last(past) few years(months, weeks)等；表示“自从”ever since，since+ 过去时间）注意固定句型：This/ It/That is the first/second/third/…time that…意为“这/那是……第一/二/三……次……”that 从句要用现在完成时，若主句be动词改为过去式，则从句用过去完成时。
2024届高考一轮复习英语语法专练学案(人教版)：谓语动词
第1讲谓语动词At first，Jack wasn’t fond of studying and was addicted to computer games.Every time his mother went①to his room，she found that he was playing②computer games.His father had condemned③him many times before he went to middle school，so he promised that he would study④ hard and quit computer games.It is amazing that Jack has changed⑤a lot in the past three years.Whenever asked about Jack’s performance at school，his mother always answers⑥ proudly，“He has been making⑦progress.”He is making⑧ preparations for the college entrance exam.There is no doubt that Jack will be admitted to⑨ a good college if he keeps working hard like this.Maybe in the near future he will be studying⑩ in a key university.[规则感悟]①是一般过去时，结构为谓语动词用过去式形式。
②是过去进行时，结构为was/were＋现在分词。
③是过去完成时，结构为had＋过去分词。
④是过去将来时，结构为would＋动词原形。
⑤是现在完成时，结构为have/has＋过去分词。
高考英语历年真题 《专题一 谓语动词》
高考英语历年真题专题一谓语动词1.You can't help wondering how hard it(be)for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.We(hire)our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.My bike was old and shaky but did the job.3.It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac,but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield,Illinois,(prove)irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.4.After Lincoln was elected President of the US in1861,they rented the house and(sell) most of their furniture.5.The unmanned Chang'e-4probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—(touch)down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers(carry)special significance.7.When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist,they smiled and(point)down the river.8.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut(report)increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a belief that populations are increasing.9.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene(declare)she had no plans to retire from her36-year-old business.10.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.11.On the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.I(voice)my biggest concern to my mother,“How will I make friends?”12.Does the name of the college you attend really matter?Research on the question(suggest) that,for most students,it doesn’t.13.The musician along with his band members(give)ten performances in the last three months.14.A few months after he had arrived in China,Mr.Smith(fall)in love with the people and culture there.15.I(hope)to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,but I couldn't manage it.16.When every pupil in the school wears the uniform,nobody(have)to worry about fashion(时尚).17.One study in America found that students'grades(improve)a little after the school introduced uniforms.18.While running regularly can't make you live forever,the review says it(be)more effective at lengthening life than walking,cycling or swimming.19.Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop.Since2011,the country(grow) more corn than rice.20.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between2005—when the government(start)a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and2011,fertilizer use dropped by7.7million tons.21.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find them alive.True to gorilla's unaggressive nature,the huge animal(mean)me no real harm.22.Susan had quit her well-paid job and(work)as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.23.China's high-speed railways(grow)from9,000to25,000kilometers in the past few years.24.Fast food(be)full of fat and salt;by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.ter,engineers(manage)to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道), which became known as the Tube.26.Sarah(tell)that she could be Britain's new supermodel,earning a million dollars in the next year.27.I(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.28.The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history.It(build)originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复).29.The little home(paint)white.It was sweet and fresh.Mary loved it.30.“This really excites scientists,”Carle Pieters,a scientist at Brown University,says,“because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon(construct).”31.The artist was sure he would(choose),but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister,the old man laughed.32.On the last day of our week-long stay,we(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.33.Amy,as well as her brothers,(give)a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.34.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who(trap)in the mountains for two days.35.When fat and salt(remove)from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.36.Steam engines(use)to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.37.Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,(regard)as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.高考历年真题专题一谓语动词参考答案1.was2.hired3.has proved/has proven4.sold5.touched6.carries7.pointed8.have reported9.declared10.recommended11.voiced12.suggests/suggested/has suggested13.has given14.fell15.had hoped16.will have/has17.improved18.is19.has grown 20.started21.meant22.was working23.have grown24.is25.managed26.was told/has been told27.was driving28.was built29.was painted30.is constructed31.be chosen32.were invited33.was given34.had been trapped35.are removed36.were used37.is regarded。
(完整版)高考谓语动词和非谓语动词混合练习精选全文
最新精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）语法复习四：谓语动词和非谓语动词混合练习一. 首先学会判断要考的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
1. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob rushed in, ________ (pick) up his book and rushed out.2. The experiment they had devoted themselves to _______ (succeed) at last.3. Some studies show that the industry of raising large farm animals _____ (lead) to water and air 精选全文，可以编辑修改文字！pollution, land damage and climate change.4. But this type of housing, which ________ (call) co-housing, is gaining popularity in the United States.5. But this type of housing, ________ (call) co-housing, is gaining popularity in the United States.6. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, __________ (reply) in a way that shocked his father.7. Generally speaking, when____________ (take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.8. ___________ (give) blood if you can and many lives will be saved.9. His fear of failure ________ (keep) him from classrooms games that other children played with joy.10. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ____________ (close) my book and walked away.11. The next time you _____________ (offer) help, no matter what that offer may be, do not turn it down!12. Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf------the first woman _______ (elect) to head an African country- said she did not expect to see a black American president in her lifetime.13. _________ (leave) it with me and I’ll see what I can do.14. _________ (get) to the tower building, where you can see the whole city.15. __________ (speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you feel ashamed.16 …but it is not enough only _______ (memorize) rules from a grammar book.二. 非谓语动词解题的三步骤：名关时17. ) __________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.18. The headmaster went into the lab, _________ (follow) by the foreign guests.19. Lessons ______ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.20. Yesterday I saw a man _______ (walk) in the street, with a little boy ________ (seat) on his shoulder.21. ___________ (give) time, he will make a first-class tennis player.22. No computer so far _____ (build) can have the same ability as human brains.23. Zhang Yaqin, Microsoft’s Corporate Vice-President, said that Microsoft would not use_________ (collect) data to charge anybody at this time.24. I want to have you _____ (mend) my car. I must have my car ______ (mend).25. She is writing a letter to a friend of hers, ___________ (invite) him to attend the party.26. _________ (see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree, __________ (fright) out of 1her life.27. The new machine, if ________ (use) properly, will work for at least ten years.28. Never ________ (lose) faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.29. The sound of planes is likely to cause deafness if ________ (hear) continually.30. _____________ (know), you should have no trouble with the difficult work.31. Kung fu suffers from several problems ________ (associate) with martial arts.32. The captain was the last one ____________ (leave) the sinking ship.33. What is the way you thought of ___________ (do) it well?34. This is one of the problems ____________ (discuss) at the meeting next week.35. — Where is the coffee table? ---- Sam just had it _____________(move).36. When I returned home, I found the window open and something _______(steal).37. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ (smoke) in the kitchen.38. — Your home-made ice-cream is so good. What’s your secret? — _____________ (make) good ice cream, you need to use a lot of cream.39. He went there ________ (buy) some books and call on an old friend of mine.40. Then, review your reports carefully ______ (check) corrections and changes.41. ______________ (not, fail) the examination, the students are studying hard.42. He is said ________________ (write) two books about his childhood now/(in the past two years).43. — Why doesn’t she make notes? — She has no pen to use. She seems ________________ (forget) to bring it.44. Peter can’t attend the party _________ (hold) at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______________ at Mary’s house tomorrow. (hold)45. ____________ (scold) several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch last night’s movies any more.46. Sandy could do nothing but _______ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.47. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help ____________ (get) rid of your cold.48. He was so excited that he couldn’t help _________ (jump) high.49. I was delighted and was about to accept her personal when she suggested we first ____________ (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.50. At the moment, the foreign friends you referred to ___________(look) forward to _________ (show) around our university.51. Ten-thousand people are said to _______ (die) in one town.52. Should I say that I went out _________ (steal)? No, I cannot say that. If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call me a thief. I would _________ (punish) for stealing.53. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and ________ (buy) what I’m looking for. For example, I _______ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50.54. At work, it is IQ that _______ (get) you promoted. _________ (support) by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ. 2三. 语篇训练AShu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people 1 (bite) by snakes.“It was 2___(see) people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said . In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later ____3 (become) a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies, he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs 4 ( cut ) off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly ____5____ (annoy) by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man ___6_____(pull) grass in his field when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he ___7____(bite) by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm ____8____(stop )the poison spreading to his heart. _____9____(rush) home, he shouted ‘Bring me a knife !’Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to_____10_____(help) people bitten by snakes,”Shu said.BAn Arab was walking through the desert, thirsty for water，___1___he saw something far off in thedistance. ___2____(hope) to find water, he walked towards the image, only to find a little Jewish man ____3___ (sit) at a card table with a bunch of neckties laid out on it. The Arab asked, “Please, I _____4____ (die) of thirst, can I have some water?” The Jewish gentleman replied, “ I don’t have any water, but why don’t you buy a tie? Here’s one that ____5____ (go) nicely with your robes.” The Arab shouted, “ I don’t want a tie, you idiot. I need water.” “ Ok, don’t buy a tie. But ____6____ (show) you what nice guys Jews are, I’ll tell you that over that hill there, about 4 miles, is a nice restaurant. Walk that way, and they ____7____ (give) you all the water you want.” The Arab _____8____ (appear). Three hours later, the Arab came ____9____ (crawl) back to where the Jewish man sat behind his card table. He said, “I told you, about 4 miles over that hill. Couldn’t you find it?” The Arab replied, “ I found it all right. Your brother would not let me in ____10_____ a tie!”CWelcome to our school. I’d like to introduce you to plans for our school. A lot of work __1__(do) in the past few years. The library __2__(complete) and is ready for use. But we still have to do more work at present. First, a new biology lab __3__(build) now. But we don't have enough money for the equipment. Students in all grades __4__(collect) money. The money which iscollected __5__(spend) on new equipment. Then，a plan __6__(make) for a party at the end of the term ，at which wonderful performances __7__(put) on. Besides, the gardens of the school __8__(improve). New trees __9__(plant) which will soon give shade in summer. In addition, the whole school __10__(paint) during the summer holidays. In fact，our school is becoming more and more beautiful.1. picked2. succeeded3. leads4. is called5. called6. replied7. taken8. Give9. kept 10. closed 11. are offered 12 elected 13 Leave 14 Get 15 Speaking 16 to memorize 17 To complete 18 followed 19 learnt 20 walking; seated 21. Given 22. built; 23.collected 24. mend; mended 25. inviting 26. Seeing; frightened 27 used 28 losing 29. heard 30. Knowing 31. associated 32. to leave 33. to do 34. to be discussed 35. moved 36. stolen 37. smoking 38. To make 39. to buy 40. to check 41. Not to fail 42.to be writing (to have written) 43. to have forgotten 44. being held; to be held 45. Having been scolded 46. admit 47. to get 48. jumping 49. go 50. are looking; being shown 51. have died 52. stealing; be punished 53. buying; ordered 54. gets; Supported五．语篇训练：A bitten; seeing; became; cut; annoyed; was pulling; had been bitten; to stop;Rushing; helping B when; Hoping; sitting; disappeared; crawling; without C 1.has been done 2.has been 5.will be spent 6.is being made being planted 10.will be painted am dying; completed3.is 7.will be put goes ；being 8.are To show; built being will give;4.are collecting improved9.are 4总之，在这一学年中，我不仅在业务能力上，还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。
2025届高考英语复习：历年真题、好题专项(语法填空之谓语动词)练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习：历年真题、好题专项(语法填空之谓语动词)练习 1. Noting China’s achievements of green development in urban and rural areas, Zhang Xiaohong, vice minister of housing and urban-rural development, ___(stress) the difficult task of saving energy and reducing carbon emissions in urban and rural construction at a press conference on Monday.3. On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example,roughly 200 academics - many of them climate scientists （promise）to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.4.Deep in a rainforest in Hainan province, Zhang Chenliang picks up a daddy longlegs (长腿蜘蛛) and (present) it to the camera, explaining its features and living habits for the benefit of viewers on a short video platform.5.Inspiring victories for 2,500 years, Sunzi Bingfa or The Art of War(write) by Chinese legendary military strategist Sun Wu during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC).6.Not only (do) singing help increase your lung capacity, but it helps stimulate circulation.7.In addition, people also decorate their clothes with patterns, and their hair (style) in fashion.8.Over the past few years, China (see) a rise in young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao. 9. “We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.10. Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.11. Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.12.One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.13. Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.14.In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan HaiJing.15. Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (pra ctise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Ch en Xiaoxing.参考答案1. Noting China’s achievements of green development in urban and rural areas, Zhang Xiaohong, vice minister of housing and urban-rural development, ___(stress) the difficult task of saving energy and reducing carbon emissions in urban and rural construction at a press conference on Monday.【答案】stressed【答案解析】考查动词时态。
高考英语谓语动词练习
高考英语谓语动词练习A组单句填空题组一动词的时态和主谓一致1.(2022届河南大联考,65)A large carrier airplane (carry) the space plane to 15,000 meters. VSS Unity then flies to the edge of Earth's atmosphere, depending on rocket power.答案carries2.(2022届豫南九校联考, 61)China's first Mars rover (touch)down on Mars on May 14.The rover is named after Zhurong, the god of fire in ancient Chinese mythology(神话).答案touched3.(2022届四川绵阳调研, 64)China's Mars mission, designed for the mapping of key zones of the planet's surface, indicates the country's space science and technology (progress) rapidly in the past years.答案has progressed4.(2022届河南许昌一模,68)Translating Chinese poems into English (cause) all sorts of problems. For many years, writers have tried to convey the spirit of poems in different ways.答案causes5.(2022届山西运城期中,65)It was a turning point in the Korean War and (lay) the foundation for victory.答案laid6.(2022届安徽亳州期中, 62)Recently, a study of more than 50,000 adults aged 30 and older (find) that people who have breakfast are more likely to lose weight than those who don't eat in the morning.答案has found7.(2021广西桂林十八中月考,62)This Chinese palace with a history of about 600 years (receive) millions of visits every year and lots of TV programs have shown the place in recent years.答案receives8.(2021陕西西安中学月考,41)In the past few years, quite a number of men and women (choose) to do something less competitive.答案have chosen9.(2021河南天一大联考“皖豫联盟体”考试,61)Climate change affects more than the temperature. Warmer water usually (change) the patterns of ocean currents, affecting global weather patterns.答案changes10.(2021河南天一大联考“皖豫联盟体”考试,65)So far, hundreds of plant and animal species (experience) changes because of climate change.答案have experienced11.(2020贵阳摸底,62)Then it (find)some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating.答案found12.(2020河南天一大联考检测,63)By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols (become) a well-developed writing system.答案had become13.(2020太原五中月考,42)Thinking about the positive feedback he got from those who (taste) his fried chicken, the old man decided that he was not going to settle for a quiet retirement.答案had tasted题组二动词的语态1.(2022届安徽名校联考,50)Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be required to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste (solve) in the near future.答案will be solved2.(2022届哈尔滨期中,69)Once it (observe) that hippos in Zimbabwe left their rivers during an eclipse and headed towards their night feeding places on dry land. 答案was observed3.(2022届河南许昌一模,70)Although much is lost in translation, the core (核心) meaning can (catch) and appreciated.答案be caught4.(2022届山西运城期中,62)As a tribute (致敬) to the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China and the bravery of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army(CPVA) during the Korean War, The Battle at Lake Changjin (release) on September 30.答案was released5.(2021甘肃天水一中段考,45)It is certain that people's views on happiness (affect) greatly by their own life experience.答案are affected6.(2021广西桂林十八中月考,64)That first episode won wide acceptance from audiences and (think) highly of on .答案was thought7.(2021内蒙古通辽开鲁一中月考,43)A fine selection of creative cultural products will (show) at the Shanghai Exhibition Center.答案be shown8.(2020河南九师联盟质检,62)It will be the first US roller coaster known for a free-fall vertical drop, which totals 17 feet. Visitors (cast) 65 feet in the air at a more than 70 degree angle and then immediately drop backward in one movement.答案will be cast9.(2020黑龙江大庆开学考,69)Scientists say monarchs will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing (do) to save them.答案is doneB组单句改错1.(2022届安徽亳州期中)Also, activities arranged for you to spend weekends together with your host family, so you can learn American English in authentic situations.答案在arranged前加are2.(2022届哈尔滨期中)Last Friday, I wake up very early and decided to take a walk.答案wake→waked或woke3.(2022届山西运城期中)When they come out, the entire restaurant was watching them in dead silence, not able to grasp how someone could embarrass themselves publicly like that.答案come→came4.(2022届河南南阳期中)Great changes had taken place in our city over the past few years.答案had→have5.(2021内蒙古通辽开鲁一中月考)On my first day in high school, I meet my deskmate. She was the first person I got to know in the school and I depended on her greatly. 答案meet→met6.(2021河南天一大联考“皖豫联盟体”考试)If someone asked me what my dream is, I will answer without any hesitation: to be a good doctor.答案asked→asks7.(2021安徽砀山二中月考)It was Lucy,who came back to show appreciation to my mother for what she has done for her.答案has→had8.(2021山西运城高中联合体检测) Meanwhile, visitors will enjoy the food, appreciating the food culture and experience folk life.答案appreciating→appreciate9.(2020安徽“江淮十校”联考)Besides, I have been asked our teacher for a day's leave. So I will not be present in tomorrow's class.答案删除been。
动词(谓语,非谓语动词)综合练习100题(附答案详解)
动词（谓语，非谓语动词）综合练习100题（附答案详解）1. Milk is a source of nutrients that ______ (grow) kids need.2. On 4 February 2022, the Beijing Winter Olympics ______ (open) with a spectacular ceremony.3. The Beijing Winter Olympics started with an opening ceremony ______ (hold) in the National Stadium, also known as the “Bird’s Nest” in Beijing, China’s capital.4. Beijing is the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, ______ (hold) the Summer Games back in 2008.5. Thankfully, people can limit the amount of damage ______ (cause) by bad weather.6. I love what I ______ (do) now, and I’m one of the happiest people I know.7. Did you manage ______ (finish) the homework Miss Mistry set for the holidays?8. What is the point of ______ (learn) a language that no one speaks anymore?9. If you send a message that might be mean or unpleasant, that’s going to hurt people ______ (receive) it.10. There is an amazing cafe that ______ (serve) one of the best waffles I've ever had.11. We’re marvelling at how many beautiful places there are in China ______ (visit).12. You can visit Alnwick Castle, ______ (build) in the 11th century, where Harry Porter was filmed.13. They spend their lives ______ (train) for the Olympic Games that come only every four years.14. Red foxes are intelligent animals that ______ (learn) to live in urban areas as well as in the countryside.15. I’m sure I’m not the only one who has a stack of books on my shelves ______ (read).16. I enjoy ______ (perform) because I just love people enjoying themselves.17. ______ (feel) nervous before you go out on stage means you care about the result and want it to go well.18. Vicky is looking forward to ______ (get) back to her job as a nurse.19. He looks at her, ______ (break) into a smile.20. I just wish people ______ (can) understand what I was going through.21. You’d better not let her catch you ______ (do) that.22. When she announced to cancel the tour to her fans, the singer couldn't help but ______ (burst) into tears.23. Since Earth formed 4.5 billion years ago, the planet _____ (go) through many climate changes.24. As a child, I always ______ (have) a desire to be creative.25. Climate is changing much faster than it ______ (ever do) before.26. It’s important that young people don’t avoid ______ (share) worries with trusted adults.27. I’ve decided ______ (get) myself into shape for the new year!28. Without the knowledge ______ (do) simple repairs, people often replace ______ (break) devices that could (fix).29. About the age of 14, he began ______ (get) interested in acting.30. Take time ______ (search) for the music you love and play it gently in the background.31. What are the skills ______ (require) for a modern, global life?32. The sooner we get this ______ (do), the sooner we get to go back home.33. We can all work together ______ (make) the internet a kinder, more positive place.34. It was the ugliest thing she ______ (ever see).35. Jimmy Fallon became a talk show host in 2009, and he (never do) anything like it before.36. Xi'an was one of the 4 ancient capitals of China and ______ (build) over 3,000 years ago.37. Before newspapers or the internet ______ (invent), how did news spread?38. They are more than 5.5 million species of insects and many of them ______ (affect) by climate change.39. Undersea cables ______ (use) since the 1850s.40. We just wanted to have fun and make ourselves ______ (laugh).41. It’s hard to predict what ______(happen) even on the same day.42. Where is my packed lunch? I must ______ (leave) it at home!43. - Can I have a slice of pizza, please?- We ______ (run) out, but we’ve got something better.44. Our school ______ (close) due to the snow.45. You can’t get out ______ (dress) like that. You’ll catch a cold.46. The average American spends almost eight hours a day ______ (look) at screens, according to recent studies.47. Bees collect nectar all spring and summer ______ (store) and make honey.48. Could time ______ (spend) in nature be the key to ______ (protect) us from today’s stress?49. Birds all sing as if they ______ (know) today's the day we’ll say "I do" and we'll never be lonely anymore.50. In a tropical rainforest, it ______ (rain) almost every day.51. Back when electricity didn’t exist, people relied on candles, oil or gas ______ (provide) light on the streets.52. ______ (focus) on your own progress is important for your wellbeing.53. It’s important _______ (be) realistic and remember that nobody is perfect.54. We work hard ______ (prove) to ourselves we can overcome any challenges.55. These just-for-them magazines teach kids ______ (love) themselves and the world.56. Our goal is ______ (have) your child ______ (lead) a normal life full of outdoor activities.57. What did you want ______ (grow) up to be when you were young?58. I want her ______ (learn) to make and enjoy South Asian food.59. I can’t wait ______ (take) her to Bangladesh and to show her around.60. Spring is the perfect time ______ (get) outside and discover nature.61. I’ve always had a hard time _____ (see) people ______ (stand) alone or outside.62. After _______ (graduate) from Zhejiang University, she returned to her hometown.63. A dog ______ (save) a hiker by ______ (lie) on the top of him for 13 hours to keep him warm.64. ______ (walk) in Kyoto, Japan’s capital until 1868, you can feel like _______ (visit) another era.65. It’s lovely _______ (get) back to work.66. You need to stay still and quiet when ______ (watch) birds so that you don’t scare them away.67. One of the discoveries of lockdown was ______ (become aware of life passing: ______ (be) around my family is important.68. With many of us still ______ (work) from home, it’s feeling more ______ (challenge) to keep work and home lives separate.69. Doesn’t March feel like a breath of fresh air ______ (blow) through your life?70. Elephant tusks are teeth that never stop ______ (grow)!71. It’s the possibility of having a dream come true that ______ (make) life interesting.72. Cutting down on ______ (add) sugar is an important choice for your body.73. These are real problems that are absolutely worth ______ (solve).74. This is a photo of my grandparents which ______ (take) shortly after their marriage.75. My eyesight ______ (be) worse and worse over the years, which is why I wear glasses.76. Often the hardest thing to do is ______ (get) started.77. At restaurants, we enjoy food we may never take the time ______ (prepare).78. A painting ______ (draw) by a pig known as "pigcasso" ______ (sell) for £20,000.79. Grandma taught me how ______ (make) some dishes that are so simple and delicious.80. I'm so happy ______ (share) it with you and hope you like it as much as I do.81. This is the moment we ______ (wait) for, for so long.82. I just saw a cat _____ (go) behind the tree.83. The light around us _____ (be) on the surface of the sun just over 8 minutes ago.84. Remember ______ (check) your sources and verify facts before ______ (share) information.85. ______(Asking) for help is never a sign of weakness. In fact, it’s often a sign of strength.86. In spite of recent encouragement to have more children, Chinese families still seem to prefer ______ (have) one child.87. There are almost five million people in the UK ______ (live) with type 2 diabetes.88. Parenting a preschooler who cries easily and often can be ______ (exhaust).89. They are _______ (exhaust) from playing eleven games of chess.90. During times of doubt, these words keep me ______ (go).91. Galileo proved that heavy and light objects ______ (fall) at the same speed.92. The invention of paper allowed ideas and knowledge ______ (spread) much faster.93. Newton was inspired to think about forces when he saw an apple ______ (fall) from a tree.94. My family ______ (come) down to Shenzhen in 2019, when I was 10 years old.95. Albert Einstein explained that the faster you travel, the slower time ______ (pass) for you.96. For his tenth birthday he ______ (give) a guitar, even though he really wanted a bicycle.97. Every evening, she would sit by the window ______ (wait) for her father to return.98. Speaking another language can make you feel more ______ (connect) to others.99. The switch to renewable sources of energy needs to happen much faster than it ______ (happen) now.100. Two Charles Darwin notebooks that went missing in 2001 ______ (return) to Cambridge University Library in England more than 20 years later.参考答案（详解）掌握动词的用法在英语学习中至关重要，它们和中文有巨大的区别：动词有及物动词和不及物动词的区别；动词还有延续性动词和短暂性动词的区别；动词还要分清在句子里是谓语动词还是非谓语动词：谓语动词，即动词作谓语，注意主谓一致、时态、语态、语气，动词可能都要使用不同的形式；非谓语动词，即动词作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语，要用动词不定式to do, 动名词或现在分词doing和过去分词done形式。
高考英语谓语动词附带习题练习
句型一：主语＋系动词＋表语我们先来分析该句型谓语动词的特点，然后举例说明这种结构的句子如何演变为复杂的难句。
因此，本节内容安排如下：1.2.1 谓语动词的特点1.2.2 简单句叠加成复杂难句1.2.1 谓语动词的特点该句型的谓语动词是系动词（linking verb）（如be或其他系动词）。
系动词，又叫连系动词，顾名思义，这种动词并没有具体的动作，而只是起连接主语和后面成分的作用。
这种动词后面所接的成分是用来说明主语的特点，表明主语的性质特征的，因此被称之为主语补足语或表语（能表示主语特征的成分），这就是读者熟悉的“主系表”句型。
在展开具体讨论之前，请读者先来看下面这个小故事，这个故事也许对各位读者学习英语会有所启示：1 Losers look for quick fixes.There are two ways of getting rid of weeds in your yard: the easy way and the not-so-easy way. The easy way may be to run a lawnmower and the yard looks fine for a while, but that is a temporary answer. Soon the weeds are back. But the not-so-easy way may mean getting down on your hands and knees and pulling out the weeds by the roots. It is time-consuming and painful, but the weeds will stay away for a longer time. The first solution appeared easy, but the problem remained.The second solution was not so easy, but took care of the problem from the roots. The key is to get to the root of the problem.The same thing is true of our attitude in life. The problem with people today is that they want instant answer. They are looking for one-minute solutions to everything. Just like instant coffee, they want instant happiness. There are no quick fixes. This attitude leads to disappointment or even failure.妙语点睛在这篇短文中，“主系表”结构的句子有很多。
高考英语谓语动词练习题解析练习及答案
强化练习1.Peter was so excited when he received an invitation from hisfriend Chongqing.to visit【解析】句意：当彼特的朋友邀请他参观重庆时，他是如此激动。
动词不定式to visit限定invitation做后置定语。
故填to visit。
2.He gave a lame excuse for (absent) which made him very embarrassed.being absent【解析】句意：他找了个站不住脚的理由来解释缺席的原因，这使他很尴尬。
be absent表示缺席，且作介词for的宾语，应用动名词短语being absent，故填being absent。
3.Helen was kinder to her youngest son, which made the others (envy) him.envy【解析】句意：海伦对她的最小的儿子比对其他的孩子要好得多，这使其他的人很是嫉妒。
make sb.do sth.表示让某人做某事，使役动词make后跟省略不定式符号to的不定式，作宾语补足语。
故填envy。
4.I like getting up very early in the morning because the morning air is so good (breathe).to breathe【解析】句意：我喜欢早起，因为早晨可以呼吸到新鲜空气。
breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系，但good后省略了for me，其逻辑主语是I，故用动词不定式的主动形式。
故填to breathe。
5.We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest _______ (hold) in Shanghai next month.to be held【解析】句意：我们最好推迟采访这位运动员，因为他正忙于准备下个月在上海举行的国际比赛。
谓语动词练习题及讲解高中填空
谓语动词练习题及讲解高中填空### 谓语动词练习题及讲解在英语学习中，谓语动词的正确使用是构建句子的关键。
谓语动词不仅需要与主语保持一致，还要根据时态和语态的不同而变化。
以下是一些练习题，旨在帮助高中学生掌握谓语动词的用法，并附有详细讲解。
#### 练习题1. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.- 太阳在东方升起，在西方落下。
2. By the time you arrive, the party will have started.- 到你到达的时候，聚会已经开始了。
3. If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.- 如果明天下雨，我们就不会去公园。
4. She has been studying for the exam for weeks.- 她已经为考试学习了好几周。
5. They were playing football when the teacher arrived.- 当老师到达时，他们正在踢足球。
6. The flowers bloom in spring and withered in autumn.- 花朵在春天绽放，在秋天凋谢。
7. I am reading a book and my brother is playing video games. - 我正在读书，我的弟弟正在玩电子游戏。
8. When the bell rang, the students started to leave the classroom.- 当铃声响起时，学生们开始离开教室。
9. The company was founded in 1980 and has grownsignificantly since then.- 这家公司成立于1980年，自那以后显著增长。
10. If you study hard, you will succeed in your exams.- 如果你努力学习，你将在考试中成功。
2024届高考英语二轮复习：谓语动词时态语态专项练习 (含答案)
谓语动词时态语态综合练习He raised his eyebrows,_________(hold) up his hands and seemed about to collapse.It reminded me that the monarch caterpillar(毛毛虫)that I cared forjust_________(change) into a butterfly that morning.This book_____________(contain) fascinating facts about countries and why certain flags feature their particular designs.But what still__________(confuse) neuroscientists is exactly how the brain works to put them all together.He was proud that he_____________(select) to be the assistant of the foreign teacher.In addition, bird-watching is an activity that can______________(enjoy) almost anywhere in the world.The vocabulary fits perfectly with the subject, and unfamiliarterms____________(explain) finely.As is reported in today’s pap er, lots of money _______________(raise) for the homeless so far.Grandpa showed me a bundle of letters he____________________(send) to Grandma from the front lines of World War II and I could almost smell the gunpowder.Numerous Chinese cultural and art treasures______________(put) on show in many parts of the world over the past years, showcasing thefantastic Chinese civilization on the global stage and promoting cultural exchanges.11.I literally prayed just days before this that Iwould______________(give) some meaning in my life , and then I end up getting this call,” he said.12.The time you spend scrolling and liking should_____________(limit) unless you are using social media to increase your business reach. 13. There________(be) a remarkable rise in the popularity of houseplants over the past few years.14.Foods_______________(offer) at the cheapest prices: Food prices here are very reasonable and competitive.15.Among all the efficiency adjustments, they set up solar panels on the roof, and________(replace) the old windows with double-andtriple-glazed ones.16.To me, the biggest surprise was that we found so many wild bees even in intensive production areas where much of the produce in the USA__________(grow)17. In fact, it only helped to reduce their heart rate, but also__________(improve) their feelings.18. While performing these tasks, each volunteer wore a capthat_________(hold)electrodes next to their head.19. For me, I__________(start) my whole transformation because Iwanted to feel better.20. David_________________(wander) in the street alone when someone patted him on the shoulder.Then, key words can_________________(interlink) by boxes, arrows and small drawings.That youths work while in school or college__________(seem) like a tradition in many countries and the trend is growing.17-year-old Dasia Taylor____________(name) one of 40 finalists in the Regeneron Science Talent Search in 2021.The tree which has died___________(send) a chemical signal to the root system, and the chemical response encourages the root system to regrow.The sooner you complete the training requirements, the sooneryou_________(make)a living.Lots of family members__________________(encourage) my grandparents to expand their little old house. But they didn’t want a bigger place.When he was a child, his imagination________________(shape) by his family’s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu.The land area used to grow crops in comparable in China and India and it_____________(change) very little since the early 2000s.And the bilingual people reported their symptoms had begun about fiveyears later than those who_________(speak) only one language.It is required that at least one football class ___________(offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to actively participate in football training and matches.The old lady, Ray,________(move) to tears after talking on the phone with one of the enthusiastic respondents in Welsh.Animal products like pearls and silk____________（serve）as decorations for many years.He advises that parents____________(support)their kids to make their own decisions.Believe it or not, scientists have discovered that one cactus, called nopal, can_________(transform) into clean, renewable energy.An assistant professor at the University of SouthFlorida,___________(find) the biggest jump in symptoms appeared after just one night of sleep loss.Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, moreroads_________________(build).An old citizen who tries to avoid danger____________(be) likely to take personal responsibility more seriously than a younger person who causes danger through parting and taking risks.One study found that the worldwide number of oceanic sharks andrays__________(drop) more than 70 percent between 1970 and 2018.The influence he____________(pour) into his business in the past few years is well-known and highly regarded.After the rain, he looked at“the dreary beaten track”again, and found everything was the same as it___________(be) before.答案：1-20Held; changed; contains;confuses; was selected; be enjoyed;are explained; has been raised; had sent; have been put; be give; be limited; has been; are offered; replaced; is grown/grows; improved; held;started; was wandering21-40Be interlinked;seems;was named;sends;will make; encouraged;was shaped;has changed;spoke;be offered;was moved; have been served; support; be transformed; found; being built/will be built; is; dropped; has poured; had been。
2023版高考总复习英语(新高考版)专题一谓语动词：专题检测
专题检测基础篇专题一谓语动词题组一动词的时态和主谓一致1.The teacher told us that light travels(travel)faster than sound.2.I had just purchased a new backpack and I knew it was perfect for her because it matched(match)her coat.3.The museum has become(become)a hit since it opened at the end of October.4.It is the third time so far that such a festival has been held(hold)in my hometown.5.In my childhood,my grandma used to say“Helping others means(mean) helping yourself”,which has had(have)a deep effect on me all my life.6.So far,I have organized(organize)several English activities of my class successfully,which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.7.One day,I was walking(walk)from class across campus to catch my bus when an old man came down the sidewalk toward me.8.He was having(have)dinner with his friends at eight o'clock yesterday afternoon.9.He said he was leaving/would leave(leave)a few days later.10.It had become(become)separated from Britain and Ireland by6500BC.11.Machines of this kind help(help)us a lot in our daily life.12.What he has said leaves(leave)much for us to think about.13.Mary as well as her sisters is studying(study)Chinese in China now.14.All possible means have been tried(try),but it seems that they have a long way to go.15.Yesterday the league branch secretary and monitor was(be)asked to make a speech at the meeting.16.However,thanks to the international agreement,there has been(be)much less illegal hunting since1990.17.Tea,a popular drink in China and many other countries,is(be)carefully prepared according to local customs.18.Our school is carrying on a reform in education and each boy and each girl has (have)access to a tablet computer as well as the Internet.题组二动词的语态1.When they destroy a farmer's crops,the farmer must be paid(pay) compensation.2.The World Wide Web is composed of different websites,which are created (create)by people and organizations around the world.3.There was once a Chinese man in the USA who was accused(accuse)after he used a certain form of TCM treatment to cure his grandson's disease.4.Up to now,Aesop's Fables has been translated(translate)into many languages and is known all over the world.5.Today,he is so good at woodcarving that his home city allows him to work his magic on old tree stumps and so far about40works of art have been created (create)in the local parks.6.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for5G has been considered(consider)in terms of network architecture as well as the installment (安装)of optical fiber.7.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length,and they are constructed(construct)so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.。
高中谓语动词练习题
高中谓语动词练习题一、选择题1.下列动词中，属于情态动词的是：A. beB. haveC. canD. do2.下列句子中，谓语动词使用错误的是：A. He often goes to school bike.B. She can sing and dance very well.C. I likes playing football.D. They are reading a book.3.下列动词短语中，表示“不得不”的是：A. can't helpB. have toC. want toD. need to4.下列句子中，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式的是：A. We study hard every day.B. They play basketball after school.C. She likes eating apples.D. I am a teacher.二、填空题1.________ (be) a student, I should study hard.2.________ (have) finished my homework, I went to the library.3.________ (can) you speak English?三、改写句子1.原句：He is reading a book.改写：He ________ (read) a book.2.原句：They can't go to the movies.改写：They ________ (be able to) go to the movies.3.原句：We have to finish the task on time.改写：We ________ (must) finish the task on time.4.原句：She wants to be a doctor.改写：She ________ (wish) to be a doctor.四、句型转换1.陈述句转疑问句He likes playing football.________ he ________ playing football?2.陈述句转否定句They can speak English.They ________ ________ English.3.祈使句转疑问句Don't move the chair.________ you ________ the chair?4.一般现在时转一般过去时She goes to school bus.She ________ to school bus.五、翻译句子1.你昨天做了什么？________ ________ you ________ yesterday?2.他们必须按时完成任务。
高考英语 专题 谓语动词练习
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019·广东五校协作体联考)The museum___________(become)a hit since it opened at the end of October.2．In Sweden，and Quebec City in Canada, there ___________(be) no great difference in the number of obese children since the government banned food ads in children's television. 3．(2019·湖北重点高中联考)Being devoted to your work ___________ (help) you to feel calm. 4．(2019·安徽江淮十校二次联考)For example，an 1881 advert for French cigarettes ___________(promise) that its product would “give immediate relief” to a list of medical conditions，including breathing problems.5．Secondary education ___________(occur)mainly during the teenage years.6．(2019·河北保定摸底考试)There was once a Chinese man in the US who ___________(accuse) after he used a certain form of TCM treatment to cure his grandson's disease.7．(2019·安徽A10联盟阶段考试)The World Wide Web is composed of different websites，which ___________(create) by people and organizations around the world.8．(2019·浙江金丽衢十二校二次联考)You are having breakfast with your family.Your daughter knocks over a cup of coffee onto your business shirt.What happens next ___________ (determine) by how you react.9．(2019·广东佛山教学质检)Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions ___________ (ask)out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.10．Up to now，Aesop's fables ___________ (translate) into many languages and are known all overthe world.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Yesterday，my friend Tony and I decide to go swimming in the sea.2．Growing up，I didn't have much ambition and I was wasted a lot of time on video games. 3．(2019·山东师大附中五次模拟)I hated to fail in any sport, so I continued to try and finally manage to skate all the way down a slope without an accident.4．(2019·河南郑州阶段检测)Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times.5．(2019·安徽皖南八校第一次联考)Having been tried again and again, I felt so tired and uninterested that I decided to give it up.Ⅲ.语法填空Transportation actually came into the picture when man discovered his business skills, and when his desire to take control and rule grew. Some people traveled to learn, 1.____________ some traveled to fight. Both ways, human beings had to find means of transport on water.Initially, boats were constructed by 2.__________ (tie) bamboo poles (竹竿) together. But this wasa very basic and small invention when traveling for short distances. Man learned to create much3.____________ (big) boats that used manpower or winds as the time passed and the need4.____________(rise). Man is known to have traveled far and wide using such boats and ships. The invention of engines revolutionized this mode as5.____________ (huge) as any other mode of transport.These days, in 6.____________ form of either the naval forces of a country or the cruise ships (大型游轮), large ships travel the 7.____________ (long) of oceans. They are unsinkable cities that 8.____________ (drive) by large engines on the water surface. This is, however, a slow mode of transport these days as 9.____________ (compare) to many others. But who wants to hurry up when you are inside a comfortable cruise ship which is as good as a complete city 10.____________ no flaws (缺陷) at all?Ⅳ.短文改错This summer, I visited Hangzhou, and this journey had impressed me deeply.Being a capital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou lies in the southeast of China. There are a lot of place of interest. Among them the West Lake is the best-known attraction, where water seem to melt into the sky by the distance. Besides, there are several museums locating in Hangzhou that show its unique culture. What's more, you can enjoy many kinds of deliciously local food such as WestLake Fish in Vinegar Sauce and Dongpo Pork. The people there are friendly and kind, but they are working hard make the city more beautiful.What attractive and inviting Hangzhou is!。
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句型一：主语＋系动词＋表语我们先来分析该句型谓语动词的特点，然后举例说明这种结构的句子如何演变为复杂的难句。
因此，本节内容安排如下：1.2.1 谓语动词的特点1.2.2 简单句叠加成复杂难句1.2.1 谓语动词的特点该句型的谓语动词是系动词（linking verb）（如be或其他系动词）。
系动词，又叫连系动词，顾名思义，这种动词并没有具体的动作，而只是起连接主语和后面成分的作用。
这种动词后面所接的成分是用来说明主语的特点，表明主语的性质特征的，因此被称之为主语补足语或表语（能表示主语特征的成分），这就是读者熟悉的“主系表”句型。
在展开具体讨论之前，请读者先来看下面这个小故事，这个故事也许对各位读者学习英语会有所启示：1 Losers look for quick fixes.There are two ways of getting rid of weeds in your yard: the easy way and the not-so-easy way. The easy way may be to run a lawnmower and the yard looks fine for a while, but that is a temporary answer. Soon the weeds are back. But the not-so-easy way may mean getting down on your hands and knees and pulling out the weeds by the roots. It is time-consuming and painful, but the weeds will stay away for a longer time. The first solution appeared easy, but the problem remained. Thesecond solution was not so easy, but took care of the problem from the roots. The key is to get to the root of the problem.The same thing is true of our attitude in life. The problem with people today is that they want instant answer. They are looking for one-minute solutions to everything. Just like instant coffee, they want instant happiness. There are no quick fixes. This attitude leads to disappointment or even failure.妙语点睛在这篇短文中，“主系表”结构的句子有很多。
比如：1) The easy way may be to run a lawnmower.2) The yard looks fine for a while.3) But that is a temporary answer.4) Soon the weeds are back.5) It is time-consuming and painful.6) The first solution appeared easy.7) The second solution was not so easy.8) The key is to get to the root of the problem.这些句子谓语动词前面的名词短语都是主语，后面的则是表语。
用作表语的形式有很多，可以是不定式（比如to run a lawnmower和to get to the root of the problem）、形容词（比如fine, time-consuming and painful, easy）、名词短语（比如a temporary answer）、副词（比如back）等。
另外，这里的系动词主要是be的各种形式，如may be, is, are和was等，但除了be以外，还有其他系动词，如looks和appeared。
精品译文失败者寻找捷径除掉院子里的杂草可以有两种方法：简便方法和不简便方法。
简便方法可以是开动锄草机，然后院子里的草就没了。
这可以管一阵子的事，但只是权宜之计，不久后杂草又长出来了。
不简便的方法就意味着你自己得双膝跪地，然后用双手把杂草连根拔除。
这既费时间又费力气，比较痛苦，但是杂草能够在很长一段时间内不会再长出来。
第一个除草方案似乎简单易行，但只能治标不能治本，问题并没有真正解决。
第二个方案比较费力，但是能根除问题。
关键是要解决根本问题。
我们面对人生的态度也是如此。
现代人的问题在于，他们想投机取巧，对一切事情都想快速解决。
这就像速溶咖啡一样，他们想要的只是“幸福快餐”，而这样的幸福只是暂时的。
生活中没有捷径，想找捷径最终会导致失望。
相信读者看完这个短文之后，应该有所启示，那就是学习英语的道理完全一样，要想真正学好它，是没有捷径可走的。
学习英语可以有方法，但没有捷径，更不能投机取巧。
英语学习是一个漫长的、需要点滴积累的“痛并快乐着”的过程。
接下来，我们来分析英语中的系动词的不同分类。
主要有下面四大类：一、单纯表示主语的特征、状态的这样的系动词有feel, look, sound, taste, smell, seem和appear等。
请看例句：2 The iron feels hot. 这块铁摸起来很热。
3 The rose doesn't smell much. 这玫瑰花不是很香。
二、表示主语由一种状态转变为另一种状态的这样的系动词有become, grow, get, turn, fall, go和come等。
例如：4 The leaf will turn yellow in autumn. 叶子秋天就会变黄。
5 The teacher became angry. 老师生气了。
对于fall, go和come等词作为系动词时，这些系动词与形容词连用一般具有固定的搭配关系。
请先看下面含有fall的例子：6 Our supplies of sugar and rice fell short. 我们的糖、米供应不足。
7 The jokes fell flat. 玩笑毫无效果。
8 I've got to return the book this afternoon; it falls overdue a week. 我今天下午得还书，已经过期一周了。
9 fall due 到期10 fall asleep 睡着因为这里的fall都是作为系动词，所以其后面不能接副词，比如不能说fall shortly或fall flatly等。
请看go作为系动词的例子：11 go hungry 饿了，挨饿12 go mad 变疯了13 go bad 坏掉了14 go crazy 变得疯狂15 go sour 变酸16 go wrong 出错了从上面的例子可以发现，go作为系动词时，一般用于贬义，即表示主语是朝着坏的或消极的一面改变。
相反，come作为系动词，则是表示褒义的，即表示主语是朝着好的或积极的一面改变。
请看例句：17 Hope your dreams will come true. 祝你好梦成真。
18 The dream has come true. 梦想已经实现。
19 come right 纠正了，正确了三、表示主语保持某种状态的这样的系动词有continue, remain, stay, keep, hold, rest和prove等。
请看例句：20 He has fallen into the habit of doing morning exercises to stay healthy.妙语点睛不要说stay healthily，因为副词不能作表语。
精品译文为了保持健康，他已经养成了晨练的习惯。
21 If you don't stay busy, you die. I don't want to die right now.妙语点睛不要说stay busily，因为副词不能作表语。
精品译文如果你不辛勤忙碌，就等于死亡。
我可不想现在就死去。
22 You may rest assured that he will come to the party.妙语点睛rest assured是一个固定搭配。
精品译文尽管放心，他会来参加聚会的。
23 The weather continued fine for several days. 天气连续几天都很晴朗。
24 He held silent for the whole day. 他一整天都沉默不语。
四、近似于不及物动词的系动词近似于不及物动词的系动词有sit, act, arrive, blush, marry, die和be born等。
有人将其称为“半系动词”，因为它们介于不及物动词和系动词之间。
读者对这些系动词只需了解，并且在遇到相关句子时能够正确理解即可。
我们先来看下面这篇介绍阿诺德·施瓦辛格的短文：25 Arnold Schwarzenegger grew up in Australia. His father was a policeman and his mother a housewife. Home didn't have a flush toilet or refrigerator until Arnie was 14. He arrived in the U. S. a penniless 21-year-old. His wife, Maria Shiver, is an anchor woman on U. S. TV news and niece of assassinated President John F. Kennedy. Andy Warhol and Grace Jones were among the 500 guests at their wedding. Others invited who were unable to attend included the Pope and theReagans. His hobbies include reading, collecting art and attending classical music festivals.我们来分析其中的一句话：He arrived in the U. S. a penniless 21-year-old.妙语点睛首先，介词短语in the U. S. 显然是表示地点的，修饰谓语arrived，即是一个地点状语，表示“他到达了美国”。